JP3962144B2 - Skirting skirting and skirting board and flooring structure - Google Patents

Skirting skirting and skirting board and flooring structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3962144B2
JP3962144B2 JP03363598A JP3363598A JP3962144B2 JP 3962144 B2 JP3962144 B2 JP 3962144B2 JP 03363598 A JP03363598 A JP 03363598A JP 3363598 A JP3363598 A JP 3363598A JP 3962144 B2 JP3962144 B2 JP 3962144B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
skirting
flooring
baseboard
skirting board
main body
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP03363598A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11210216A (en
Inventor
光雄 西村
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Eidai Co Ltd
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Eidai Co Ltd
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Priority to JP03363598A priority Critical patent/JP3962144B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は幅木本体と弾性材とからなる幅木、およびこの幅木と床材の納まり構造に係るものである。
【0002】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来、床材は幅木を壁に取り付けた後に幅木の前面にその端部を突き当てることによって床下地に固定されていた。しかし、床材は水分などの影響によって伸縮するという特徴があるために床材が伸張した場合に幅木を押圧して幅木を損傷させるということがあった。そのために例えば床材の厚みに合わせた高さの弾性材を壁に取り付けてこの弾性体の上に幅木を載置するという方法も考えられたが弾性材は伸縮するために幅木の位置決めをするのが困難であるという欠点があった。
【0003】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は第1発明として、壁と床下地上に敷設される床材との間に位置付けられる幅木であり、横長長方形状の幅木本体と、この幅木本体の裏面に固定される弾性材とからなる幅木であって、幅木本体は少なくとも上下二部材から形成されており、下方に位置付けられる幅木本体の高さ寸法は床材の厚み寸法とほぼ同寸法であり、この幅木本体と、上方に位置付けられる幅木本体とは接続されていないことを特徴とする幅木、また第発明として、第発明の具体的実施形態に係り、幅木の少なくとも床材の端部を当接させた時に露出する部分が化粧シ−ト材によって被覆されていることを特徴とする幅木、また第発明として、下面が床下地表面に、裏面が壁表面に接触するように位置付けられる幅木と、幅木の表面にその端部が突き当てられる床材との納まり構造であ、弾性材の裏面が壁表面に固定され、弾性材の前面に、その下面が床下地表面に接触する幅木本体が固定されて構成される幅木本体の前面に床下地上に敷設される床材の端部が突き付けられることを特徴とする幅木と床材の納まり構造であって、幅木本体が少なくとも上下二部材から構成されており、下方に位置付けられる幅木本体の高さ寸法は床材の厚み寸法とほぼ同じであり、この幅木本体と上方に位置付けられる幅木本体とは互いに接続されていないことを特徴とする幅木と床材の納まり構造、また第発明として、第発明の具体的実施形態に係り、幅木の少なくとも床材の端部を当接させた時に露出する部分が化粧シ−ト材によって貼着されていることを特徴とする幅木と床材の納まり構造に係るものである。
【0004】
【発明の実施の態様】
図1は弾性材が幅木本体の後方に位置付けられている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図である。幅木6本体について説明する。この幅木6本体は長さ寸法3,950mm、厚み寸法15mm、高さ寸法70mmの無垢材に塗装が施されて形成されているものであるが、寸法、材質などはこれに限定されるものではない。この幅木6本体の裏面には長さ寸法3,950mm、厚み寸法5mm、高さ寸法70mmの軟質の合成樹脂から成型された弾性材9が貼着されている。この弾性材9の上面は幅木6本体と同じ色で塗装されているが、弾性材9そのものの色が幅木6本体と同じ色であるものを使用することも考えられる。この弾性材9の材質およびそれぞれの寸法はこれに限定されるものではなく、特に材質に関しては力を加えた時に収縮するものであれば何でも構わない。次に幅木および床材の施工方法について説明する。まず、幅木6本体の裏面に貼着された弾性材7の裏面に接着剤を塗布して壁1に固定する。この幅木6の固定方法としては他にも両面テ−プを使用する等、様々な方法が考えられる。幅木6本体は弾性材7を介して壁1に固定される形となる。最後に床材3の長さ方向の端部4をこの幅木6本体の前面に当接させ、床材3を接着剤を使用して固定する。この床材3の裏面には緩衝材10が貼着されており、床下地2上に直接固定することが可能である。また、緩衝材10が貼着されていない床材3を根太を介して床下地2上に敷設することも考えられる。
【0005】
図2は弾性材が幅木本体の後方に位置付けられている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図である。この幅木6本体の寸法および材質は図1において説明した幅木6本体と同じであるが、上面にのみ塗装を施しているという点が異なる。また、弾性材7の寸法および材質も図1において説明した弾性材とほぼ同じであるが、この弾性材7は幅木6本体の前方に位置付けられるものであり、意匠性を向上させるために上部に面取り加工が施されている。また、その前面および上面は幅木2本体と同じ色で塗装されている。次に幅木および床材の施工方法について説明する。まず、幅木6本体の表面に弾性材7を接着剤を使用して貼着、固定する。弾性材7の固定手段としてはこれに限定されるものではなく他にも両面テ−プを使用して固定することなどが考えられる。次に幅木6本体の裏面および下面に接着剤を塗布し、その裏面を壁1に、また、下面を床下地2に当接させてこの幅木6を固定する。最後に床材3の長さ方向の端部4をこの弾性材1の前面に当接させ、床材3を接着剤を使用して固定する。
【0006】
図3は二体の幅木本体が弾性材の前方に位置付けられている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図である。幅木2本体について説明する。下方に位置付けられる幅木6a本体の長さ寸法は3,950mm、厚み寸法は10mm、高さ寸法は15mmであり、高さ寸法に関してはこの幅木6表面に突き合わせられる床材3の厚み寸法に対応させられている。また、上方に
位置付けられる幅木6a本体の長さ寸法は3,950mm、厚み寸法は10mm、高さ寸法55mmである。この上下の幅木6本体は互いに重合させられているが固定されているものではない。次に幅木および床材の施工方法について説明する。まず、幅木6本体を上下に重合させ、弾性材7の表面に接着剤を使用して貼着、固定する。弾性材7の固定手段としてはこれに限定されるものではなく他にも両面テ−プを使用するなどの方法が考えられる。幅木6本体同士は固定されていないがこれは床材3が伸張して幅木6本体を押圧した時に下方の幅木6本体のみが後方向に移動できるようにするためである。この場合、上方の幅木6本体の移動は極力抑えられるため、不自然に幅木6本体が前傾するということがなくなる。次に幅木6本体の裏面および下面に接着剤を塗布し、その裏面を壁1に、また、下面を床下地2に当接させてこの幅木6を固定する。最後に床材3の長さ方向の端部4をこの弾性材7の前面に当接させ、床材3を接着剤を使用して固定する。なお、幅木6本体同士の重合箇所に合わせて弾性材7に水平に切り込みを入れても構わない。
【0007】
は露出部分に化粧シ−ト材が貼着されている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図である。この幅木6本体の寸法および材質は図2において説明したものと同じである。また、弾性材7の寸法および材質も図2において説明した弾性材とほぼ同じであるが、幅木6本体と弾性材7が化粧シ−ト材9で被覆されているという点で異なっている。この化粧シ−ト材9は突板に塗装を施したものであるがこれに限定されるものではない。このように化粧シ−ト材9を使用することによって違和感のある弾性材7を目に付かないようにすることができる
【0008】
【発明の効果】
本発明では下方に位置付けられる幅木本体の高さ寸法が床材の厚み寸法とほぼ同寸法である幅木本体を使用することにより床材の膨張によって床材の端部が幅木を押圧する時に下方の幅木本体だけが後方向に移動することとなり、上方の幅木本体の移動が極力抑えられるために幅木本体が不自然に前傾するということがなくなる。
【0009】
また、床材の端部が幅木の前面に当接させられた時に現れる弾性材と幅木本体の露出部分が化粧シ−ト材によって被覆されている幅木を使用することにより施工後の幅木を美しく見せることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】弾性材が幅木本体の後方に位置付けられている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図。
【図2】幅木本体が弾性材の後方に位置付けられている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図。
【図3】二体の幅木本体が弾性材の後方に位置付けられている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図。
【図4】露出部分に化粧シ−ト材が貼着されている幅木と床材の納まり構造を示す要部縦断面図。
【符号の説明】
1 壁
2 床下地
3 床材
4 端部
6 幅木
7 弾性材
8 切り込み
9 化粧シ−ト材
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a skirting board composed of a skirting board main body and an elastic material, and a storage structure of the skirting board and a flooring.
[0002]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Conventionally, the flooring has been fixed to the floor base by attaching the skirting board to the wall and then abutting its end against the front face of the skirting board. However, since the flooring material has a feature that it expands and contracts due to the influence of moisture or the like, when the flooring material is expanded, the skirting board is sometimes pressed to damage the skirting board. For this purpose, for example, a method of attaching an elastic material having a height corresponding to the thickness of the flooring to a wall and placing a baseboard on this elastic body was considered. There was a drawback that it was difficult to do.
[0003]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides, as a first invention, a baseboard positioned between a wall and a flooring material laid on a floor base, a horizontally long rectangular baseboard body, and an elastic material fixed to the back surface of the baseboard body a baseboard formed of a, skirting body is formed from at least two upper and lower members, the height of the skirting body positioned below are substantially the same size as the thickness of the floor material, the skirting a body, skirting the skirting body positioned upwardly, characterized in that it is not connected, and as a second invention relates to a specific embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the ends of the at least flooring skirting The base plate is characterized in that the portion exposed when the abutment is in contact is covered with a decorative sheet material, and as the third invention, the lower surface is in contact with the floor base surface and the back surface is in contact with the wall surface. The skirting board to be positioned and its end abuts against the surface of the skirting board Fit structure der the flooring that is, the back surface of the elastic member is fixed to the wall surface, front surface, skirting body composed skirting body whose lower surface is in contact with the subfloor surface is fixed elastic material A baseboard and flooring storage structure characterized in that an end of a flooring material laid on the floor base is abutted on the front surface of the floorboard , wherein the baseboard body is composed of at least two upper and lower members, The skirting board body and the flooring material are characterized in that the height dimension of the positioned skirting board body is substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the flooring material, and the skirting board body and the skirting board body positioned above are not connected to each other. In accordance with a specific embodiment of the third invention as a fourth invention, at least a portion exposed when the end of the flooring is brought into contact with the baseboard is adhered by a decorative sheet material. Related to the storage structure of skirting boards and flooring Than is.
[0004]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a floor material in which an elastic material is positioned behind the baseboard body. The skirting board 6 will be described. This skirting board 6 body is formed by coating a solid material having a length dimension of 3,950 mm, a thickness dimension of 15 mm, and a height dimension of 70 mm, but the dimensions, materials, etc. are limited thereto. is not. An elastic material 9 molded from a soft synthetic resin having a length dimension of 3,950 mm, a thickness dimension of 5 mm, and a height dimension of 70 mm is attached to the back surface of the skirting board 6 main body. Although the upper surface of the elastic material 9 is painted in the same color as the base material 6 body, it is also conceivable to use an elastic material 9 whose color is the same as that of the base material 6 itself. The material of the elastic material 9 and each dimension are not limited to this, and any material may be used as long as it contracts when a force is applied. Next, a method for constructing skirting boards and flooring will be described. First, an adhesive is applied to the back surface of the elastic material 7 attached to the back surface of the skirting board 6 main body and fixed to the wall 1. Various other methods for fixing the skirting board 6 are conceivable, such as using a double-sided tape. The skirting board 6 body is fixed to the wall 1 via an elastic material 7. Finally, the end 4 in the length direction of the flooring 3 is brought into contact with the front surface of the main body 6 and the flooring 3 is fixed using an adhesive. A cushioning material 10 is adhered to the back surface of the flooring 3 and can be directly fixed on the floor foundation 2. It is also conceivable to lay the floor material 3 to which the cushioning material 10 is not attached on the floor base 2 via joists.
[0005]
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a floor material in which an elastic material is positioned behind the baseboard body. The size and material of the skirting board 6 main body are the same as those of the skirting board 6 main body described in FIG. 1 except that only the upper surface is coated. Also, the elastic material 7 has substantially the same dimensions and material as the elastic material described with reference to FIG. 1, but this elastic material 7 is positioned in front of the skirting board 6 main body and is designed to improve the design. The chamfering is given to. Moreover, the front and upper surface are painted with the same color as the baseboard 2 main body. Next, a method for constructing skirting boards and flooring will be described. First, the elastic material 7 is stuck and fixed to the surface of the skirting board 6 main body using an adhesive. The fixing means for the elastic member 7 is not limited to this, and other means such as fixing using a double-sided tape can be considered. Next, an adhesive is applied to the back and bottom surfaces of the skirting board 6, and the skirting board 6 is fixed by bringing the back surface into contact with the wall 1 and the bottom surface into contact with the floor base 2. Finally, the end 4 in the length direction of the flooring 3 is brought into contact with the front surface of the elastic material 1 and the flooring 3 is fixed using an adhesive.
[0006]
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a floor material in which two baseboard main bodies are positioned in front of an elastic material. The skirting board 2 main body will be described. The length of the main body 6a positioned below is 3,950 mm, the thickness is 10 mm, and the height is 15 mm. The height is the same as the thickness of the flooring 3 to be abutted against the surface of the base 6. It is made to correspond. Moreover, the length dimension of the base board 6a positioned above is 3,950 mm, the thickness dimension is 10 mm, and the height dimension is 55 mm. Although the upper and lower skirting boards 6 are superposed on each other, they are not fixed. Next, a method for constructing skirting boards and flooring will be described. First, the skirting board 6 body is polymerized up and down, and is stuck and fixed to the surface of the elastic material 7 using an adhesive. The fixing means for the elastic member 7 is not limited to this, and other methods such as using a double-sided tape can be considered. The skirting board 6 bodies are not fixed to each other so that only the lower skirting board 6 body can move backward when the flooring 3 extends and presses the skirting board 6 body. In this case, since the movement of the upper skirting board 6 main body is suppressed as much as possible, the skirting board 6 main body does not tilt forward unnaturally. Next, an adhesive is applied to the back and bottom surfaces of the skirting board 6, and the skirting board 6 is fixed by bringing the back surface into contact with the wall 1 and the bottom surface into contact with the floor base 2. Finally, the end portion 4 in the length direction of the flooring 3 is brought into contact with the front surface of the elastic material 7, and the flooring 3 is fixed using an adhesive. The elastic material 7 may be cut horizontally in accordance with the overlapping positions of the skirting board 6 bodies.
[0007]
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a flooring material in which a decorative sheet material is adhered to an exposed portion. The dimensions and materials of the base 6 main body are the same as those described in FIG. The size and material of the elastic material 7 are substantially the same as the elastic material described in FIG. 2 except that the base material 6 and the elastic material 7 are covered with the decorative sheet material 9. . Although this decorative sheet material 9 is a veneer coated with paint, it is not limited to this. By using the decorative sheet material 9 in this way, the uncomfortable elastic material 7 can be kept out of sight.
【The invention's effect】
In the present invention, by using the baseboard body in which the height of the baseboard body positioned below is substantially the same as the thickness of the flooring, the end of the flooring presses the baseboard due to the expansion of the flooring. Sometimes only the lower skirting board body moves backward, and the movement of the upper skirting board body is suppressed as much as possible, so that the skirting board body does not tilt forward unnaturally.
[0009]
In addition, by using an elastic material that appears when the end of the flooring material is brought into contact with the front surface of the skirting board and a skirting board in which the exposed part of the skirting board body is covered with a decorative sheet material, You can make the skirting board look beautiful.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a floor material in which an elastic material is positioned behind a baseboard main body.
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a base board and a floor material in which a base board body is positioned behind an elastic material.
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a floor material in which two baseboard main bodies are positioned behind an elastic material.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a storage structure of a baseboard and a flooring material in which a decorative sheet material is adhered to an exposed portion.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 wall 2 narrowing cut underfloor 3 Flooring 4 end 6 skirting 7 elastic member 8 <br/> 9 decorative sheet - DOO material

Claims (4)

壁(1)と床下地(2)上に敷設される床材(3)との間に位置付けられる幅木であ、横長長方形状の幅木(6)本体と、この幅木(6)本体の裏面に固定される弾性材(7)とからなる幅木であって、幅木(6)本体は少なくとも上下二部材から形成されており、下方に位置付けられる幅木(6b)本体の高さ寸法は床材(3)の厚み寸法とほぼ同寸法であり、この幅木(6b)本体と、上方に位置付けられる幅木(6a)本体とは接続されていないことを特徴とする幅木Wall (1) and subfloor (2) flooring which is laid on (3) skirting der positioned between the is, horizontally rectangular baseboard (6) and the body, the baseboard (6) A baseboard made of an elastic material (7) fixed to the back surface of the main body, wherein the baseboard (6) main body is formed of at least two upper and lower members, and the height of the baseboard (6b) main body positioned below The width dimension is substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the flooring (3), and the baseboard (6b) main body is not connected to the baseboard (6a) main body positioned above. . 幅木(6)の少なくとも床材(3)の端部(4)を当接させた時に露出する部分が化粧シ−ト材(9)によって被覆されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の幅木。2. The skirting sheet (6) is covered with a decorative sheet material (9) at least when exposed at the end (4) of the flooring (3). Skirting board. 下面が床下地(2)表面に、裏面が壁(1)表面に接触するように位置付けられる幅木(6)と、幅木(6)の表面にその端部(4)が突き当てられる床材(3)との納まり構造であり、弾性材(7)の裏面が壁(1)表面に固定され、弾性材(7)の前面に、その下面が床下地(2)表面に接触する幅木(6)本体が固定されて構成される幅木(6)本体の前面に床下地(2)上に敷設される床材(3)の端部が突き付けられることを特徴とする幅木と床材の納まり構造であって、幅木(6)本体が少なくとも上下二部材から構成されており、下方に位置付けられる幅木(6b)本体の高さ寸法は床材(3)の厚み寸法とほぼ同じであり、この幅木(6b)本体と上方に位置付けられる幅木(6a)本体とは互いに接続されていないことを特徴とする幅木と床材の納まり構造。A skirting board (6) positioned so that the lower surface is in contact with the surface of the floor base (2) and the back surface is in contact with the surface of the wall (1), and the floor whose end (4) is abutted against the surface of the skirting board (6) The width is such that the back surface of the elastic material (7) is fixed to the surface of the wall (1), the front surface of the elastic material (7), and the lower surface of the elastic material (7) contacts the surface of the floor base (2). A baseboard constructed by fixing the main body of the tree (6), and an end of the floor material (3) laid on the floor foundation (2) on the front surface of the main body, The floor structure (6) main body is composed of at least two upper and lower members, and the height of the main body (6b) body positioned below is the thickness of the floor material (3). The skirting board (6b) body and the skirting board (6a) body positioned above are not connected to each other. Skirting and fit the structure of the flooring material and butterflies. 幅木(6)の少なくとも床材(3)の端部(4)を当接させた時に露出する部分が化粧シ−ト材(9)によって貼着されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の幅木と床材の納まり構造。4. A part of the skirting board (6) that is exposed when at least the end (4) of the flooring (3) is brought into contact with the decorative sheet material (9). The structure for storing the skirting board and flooring as described.
JP03363598A 1998-01-29 1998-01-29 Skirting skirting and skirting board and flooring structure Expired - Fee Related JP3962144B2 (en)

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JP03363598A JP3962144B2 (en) 1998-01-29 1998-01-29 Skirting skirting and skirting board and flooring structure

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JP3962144B2 true JP3962144B2 (en) 2007-08-22

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