JP3759428B2 - Metering container - Google Patents

Metering container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3759428B2
JP3759428B2 JP2001150988A JP2001150988A JP3759428B2 JP 3759428 B2 JP3759428 B2 JP 3759428B2 JP 2001150988 A JP2001150988 A JP 2001150988A JP 2001150988 A JP2001150988 A JP 2001150988A JP 3759428 B2 JP3759428 B2 JP 3759428B2
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valve
hole
cap
inner plug
valve member
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JP2002337910A (en
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健二 池本
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Kitano Co Ltd
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Kitano Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、薬用育毛剤等の薬液や化粧液等を収容し、一回の使用量を計量して取り出すことができる定量注出容器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、例えば薬用育毛剤等の薬液を収容し、一回の使用量を計量して一定化する定量注出容器には、特開2000−272650号公報他に開示されている定量注出容器があった。この定量注出容器は、上端に口筒を有する壜体と、前記口筒に密にかつ不動に組み付き、開放した中央部上端に、外鍔を有する栓体を設けた組付き体が設けられている。そして、この組付け体に密にかつ相対回動により一定ストロークで昇降変位すべく外装結合し、上昇限において、前記シール外鍔を上端開口部に密嵌入させる内筒片を中央に立設した切換え体が設けられている。さらに、該切換え体に密にかつ不動に外嵌して、該切換え体との間に一定容積の計量室を形成し、上端に注出口を開設した有頂筒状の操作体が設けられている。前記注出口内には、上端部を突出可能に嵌入する弁片の下端に、前記注出口の下端開口部に密接する弁座片を周設し、該弁座片と弁片との一体物に上方への弾力を付勢する弁体が形成された塗布栓が設けられている。そして、該塗布栓を覆って前記壜体の胴部上端に着脱自在に取り付けられるキャップ体が設けられている。
【0003】
この定量注出容器の使用方法は、まず、キャップ体を壜体からはずし、操作体の位置を確認し計量状態とする。次に、容器を逆さまにし、薬液が計量室に満ちていることを確認する。そして、容器を上向きに戻して数秒間待ち、薬液の余分量が壜体に戻り、薬液の水位が計量線位置にくることを確認する。そして操作体を回して注出状態とし、再び容器を逆さまにして操作体の注出口を頭皮にトントンと押しつけて塗布する。使用後は、操作体を計量状態に戻して薬液が操作体の注出口から流れないようにし、キャップをしめて保管する。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の技術の場合、容器を逆さまにし、それを戻して薬液を計量し、操作体を回して塗布状態とし、再び容器を逆さまにして塗布するため、計量に伴う作業工程が多く面倒であった。また、定量注出容器の取出口に取り付ける部材が多く、構造も複雑なものであった。
【0005】
また、定量注出容器の取出口に取り付ける部材の構造が簡単なものとして、実開昭60−24756号公報に開示されている定量注出用キャップがあった。これは、その内部を定量室と液溜め室に区分し定量室側に容器本体内部と連通する流出間を定量室内部へ突出させて設けるとともに液だめ室側にノズル部を設けてなるキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体のノズル部から摺動自在に挿入されて上記ノズル部と上記流出管を交互に開閉する弁体が設けられているものである。
【0006】
しかし、この定量注出用キャップも、容器を逆さまにし、それを戻して薬液を計量し、弁体を移動させて塗布状態とし、再び容器を逆さまにして塗布するため、計量に伴う作業工程が多く面倒であった。
【0007】
この発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡単な構造で計量操作が簡単な定量注出容器を提供することを目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、一端部に取出口が形成された容器本体と、上記取出口に設けられこの取出口を塞ぐ仕切壁部とこの仕切壁部に形成された透孔と上記透孔の上記容器本体と反対側に一周して断面L字形に切り欠かれた段部を有する中栓と、上記中栓に取り付けられ筒状の側面とこの側面の先端を閉鎖する上面部を有し、この上面部に挿通孔とこの挿通孔の上記容器本体側に一周して断面L字形に切り欠かれた段部とを有する計量筒部材と、上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔に挿通され挿通方向に移動可能に設けられた弁部材とを備え、上記弁部材は、上記中栓の上記段部に密着して上記透孔を閉塞する第一弁と、上記計量筒部材の上記段部に密着して上記挿通孔を閉塞する第二弁とを有するとともに、上記中栓に設けられた軸部に沿って摺動可能に設けられた定量注出容器である。そして、上記弁部材により、上記中栓の上記透孔と上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔を交互に切り換えて開閉し、上記第一弁が上記中栓の上記透孔を閉じた状態で、上記弁部材の上記第二弁が上記挿通孔を開いて上記弁部材に形成された注出口と上記計量筒部材の内部が連通し、その計量筒部材内の液体を注出可能とした定量注出容器である。
【0009】
さらに、上記弁部材の上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔から突出した部分に着脱自在に取り付けられ上記容器本体上部に被せられるキャップと、上記弁部材または上記キャップに形成され上記キャップと上記弁部材を適度な強さで係止する係合手段が設けられ、上記キャップを上記容器本体から外す際に上記弁部材が上記キャップに引かれて上記計量筒部材の外側へ向かって移動し、上記弁部材の上記第二弁が上記挿通孔を閉鎖するとともに、上記第一弁が上記中栓の上記透孔から離れて上記容器本体内と上記計量筒部内とを連通させる。
【0010】
また、上記弁部材には、上記挿通孔から外側へ突出した筒状の注出口と、上記注出口の基端部側に形成され上記注出口の側面を内外に連通する透孔が設けられている。そして、上記キャップと上記弁部材を適度な強さで係止する上記係合手段は、上記注出口に形成され上記キャップ側へ突出する係合部と、上記キャップに形成され上記係合部に係止される被係合部から成る。
【0011】
また、上記中栓には、上記中栓の上記仕切壁部に形成された上記透孔と上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔を結ぶ仮想線上に位置する棒状の軸部が設けられ、上記弁部材には、上記軸部に摺動可能に取り付けられる円筒部が設けられている。
【0012】
上記中栓の透孔周縁部は、上記計量筒部内周面に接した周縁部から上記透孔に向けて、上記容器本体側に傾斜したすり鉢状等の斜面に形成されている。
【0013】
上記計量筒部材は、内側が視認可能な透明又は半透明の合成樹脂等で形成されている。上記弁部材の上記第一弁と上記第二弁は、上記計量筒部材の内側に位置して形成され、この第一弁とこの第二弁の距離は、上記中栓の上記透孔と上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔の距離より短く設定されている。
【0014】
また、上記キャップには、このキャップを上記弁部材に取り付けるときに上記弁部材を押圧して上記計量筒部材の内側へ向かって移動させ、上記弁部材の上記第一弁により上記中栓の上記透孔を閉鎖させる押圧部が設けられている。
【0015】
この発明の定量注出容器は、容器本体から内容液である薬液を取り出して使用するときは、まずキャップを弁部材から引き抜いてはずす。このとき、弁部材は係合手段によりキャップに引かれて計量筒部材の外側へ向かって移動し、弁部材の第二弁が挿通孔を閉鎖し第一弁は中栓の透孔から離れて計量筒部材内と容器本体が連通し計量状態となる。そして、容器本体を逆さまにすると容器本体内の薬液が、中栓の透孔を通過して計量筒部材内に充満し、計量筒部材の容積と同じ一定量が計量される。その状態のまま弁部材を頭部等の注出塗布対象に近づけ、弁部材の注出口の先端で注出塗布対象を押す。すると弁部材は計量筒部材の内側へ向かって移動し、第一弁が中栓の透孔を密閉するとともに第二弁は計量筒部材の挿通孔から離れて、計量筒部材内と注出口とが連通し内容液を注出可能状態となる。そして、計量筒部材内に充満した薬液が、計量筒部材の挿通孔から注出塗布対象に落下し、一定量の薬液が注出されるものである。
【0016】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図4は、この発明の一実施形態の定量注出容器10を示すもので、この実施形態の定量注出容器10は有底筒状の容器本体12を有し、容器本体12はガラスや合成樹脂で作られている。容器本体12の上端部には径が小さい円筒状の取出口14が一体に形成され、取出口14の外側面には雄ねじ16が形成されている。
【0017】
取出口14には、固い合成樹脂で作られた中栓18が嵌合されて取り付けられている。中栓18には、取出口14の内側に嵌合される円筒状の取付部20が設けられ、取付部20の上端部には、取出口14の上端部に当接するフランジ部22が一周して形成されている。フランジ部22の内周縁部に連続して、取付部20の開口部を閉鎖する仕切壁部24が一体に形成されている。仕切壁部24の中央には円形の透孔26が形成されている。仕切壁部24の透孔26の両脇には、取付部20の内側に延出する一対の支持部27が形成され、支持部27の先端同士は連結部28で連結されている。連結部28の中心には、支持部27間で仕切壁部24の上方に突出した円柱状の軸部30が一体に設けられている。軸部30の先端は、透孔26を通過して仕切壁部24の上方の所定位置に達している。
【0018】
中栓18の仕切壁部24の上面には、後述する計量筒部材36が嵌合して取り付けられるガイド突起32がフランジ22の上方に突出して環状に形成されている。ガイド突起32の上面32aは、透孔26に向かってすり鉢状に低くなっている。そしてガイド突起32の上面32aの、透孔26の周縁部には、断面L字形に切り欠かれた段部34が、透孔26を囲むように一周して形成されている。従って、ガイド突起32の上面32aの位置は、段部34の上方に位置している。
【0019】
中栓18のガイド突起32には、計量筒部材36が嵌合して取り付けられている。計量筒部材36は、透明又は半透明の合成樹脂で作られ、円筒状の側面36aとこの側面の先端を閉鎖する上面部36bを有し、側面36aと上面部36bの境界部分は角部が丸められた段部が一周して形成されている。そしてこの上面部36bの中央には、挿通孔38が形成されている。挿通孔38の内側側周面には、上面部36bの内側に断面L字状に切りかかれた段部39が一周して形成されている。そして計量筒部材36の側面36a下端部の内周面が、ガイド突起32の側周面に嵌合して係止されている。
【0020】
計量筒部材36の内側には、弁部材40が設けられている。弁部材40には、中栓18の軸部30が摺動可能に嵌合した円筒部42が、下方に開口されて設けられている。円筒部42の開口された下端部には、円筒部42の側周面から側方へ突出し中栓18の透孔26を塞いで段部34に密着する第一弁44が設けられている。円筒部42の上端部の突き止まり付近の側周面には、側方へ突出し計量筒部材36の挿通口38を塞いで段部39に密着する第二弁46が設けられている。第一弁44と第二弁46の間隔は、中栓18の透孔26と計量筒部材36の挿通孔38の距離より短く設定され、弁部材40は第一弁44が中栓18の透孔26を閉鎖する注出状態と、第二弁46が計量筒部材36の挿通口38を閉鎖する計量状態との間を摺動可能である。また、第一弁44が透孔26を塞いだ状態では、ガイド突起32の上面32aは第一弁44の上方に位置し、ている。
【0021】
そして、第二弁46の、円筒部42と反対側の面には、挿通口38の内径とほぼ等しい直径を有する円筒状の大径注出ノズル部48が上方に突出して形成されている。そして、大径注出ノズル部48の先端には、側周面が大径注出ノズル部48より細く形成された小径注出ノズル部50が連続して形成され、大径注出ノズル部48と小径注出ノズル部50の内側は同じ内径の注出口51が連通している。大径注出ノズル部48の基端部付近には、注出口51に連通する一対の透孔52が形成されている。そして、小径注出ノズル部50の先端付近には、側方へふくらんで形成された係合部54が小径注出ノズル部50の側周面を一周して一体に形成されている。
【0022】
また、容器本体12の取出口14には、着脱自在なキャップ56が雄ねじ16に螺合可能に設けられている。キャップ56は、容器本体12の取出口14基端部付近から弁部材40の小径注出ノズル部50を覆う円筒形の側面56aを有し、側面56aの上端部には円形の上面部56bが設けられている。キャップ56の上面部56a内側には、中央に弁部材40の小径注出ノズル部50の係合部54に嵌合して係合される被係合部58が形成されている。被係合部58は、弁部材40の係合部54を包む円筒形に形成され、被係合部58の内壁面中央部には内側に突出する膨出部62が形成されている。また、キャップ56の上面部56aの内側中央部には、被係合部58の中心に、被係合部58の突出方向に突出する嵌合突起64が形成されている。嵌合突起64は、小径注出ノズル部50の注出口51に嵌合し密閉すると共に、キャップ56の上面部56aの内面に弁部材40の小径注出ノズル部50の先端が当接し、キャップ56を閉めると小径注出ノズル部50を介して、弁部材40を計量筒部材36内に押し込んだ状態にする。
【0023】
次に、この実施形態の定量注出容器10の使用方法について説明する。容器本体12に育毛剤や養毛剤等の薬液や化粧用液を入れ、容器本体12の取出口14に、あらかじめ、弁部材40と計量筒部材36を取り付けた中栓18を取り付ける。このとき、弁部材40の円筒部42には、中栓18の軸部30が嵌合される。弁部材40の大径注出ノズル部48は、計量筒部材36の挿通口38に挿通され、小径注出ノズル部50は計量筒部材36の外側に突出している。
【0024】
さらに容器本体12の取出口14に、キャップ56を取り付ける。キャップ56の取り付け方法は、キャップ56の被係合部58が弁部材40の小径注出ノズル部50に押し当てられると、キャップ56の被係合部58がわずかに弾性変形して外側に開き、膨出部62が小径注出ノズル部50の係合部54を乗り越えて弾性変形が元に戻り、膨出部62が係合部54の下方に位置する。このとき、キャップ56の嵌合突起64が弁部材40の注出口51に嵌合しながら弁部材40を、計量筒部材36の内側に向かって移動させ、図1に示すように弁部材40の第一弁44が中栓18の透孔26を閉鎖し段部34に密着し、容器本体12内の薬液が流出しない状態となる。
【0025】
次に、容器本体12から薬液を取り出して使用するときは、まずキャップ56を外すと、弁部材40の小径注出ノズル部50から引き抜かれる。即ち、キャップ56の被係合部58の膨出部62に、小径注出ノズル部50の係合部54が係止されているため、弁部材40はキャップ56の動きに伴って計量筒部材36の外側へ向かって移動する。そして、弁部材40は、第二弁46が計量筒部材36の挿通口38を閉鎖して段部39に密着し、第一弁44が中栓18の段部34から離れて容器本体12内と連通し計量状態となる。さらにキャップ56を引き離すと、キャップ56の被係合部58が弾性変形して外側に開き、小径注出ノズル部50の係合部54から膨出部62が外れ、キャップ56が取り外される。
【0026】
そして、この計量状態で容器本体12を逆さまにすると、図2に示すように、容器本体12内の薬液が中栓18の透孔26を通過して計量筒部材36に流入して充満し、一定量が計量される。なお、第二弁46は計量筒部材36の挿通口38を塞いでいるため、計量筒部材36内の薬液が外に漏れることはない。この状態では、ガイド突起32の上面32aが透孔26に対して下方に向かって斜めに広がっている状態であり、薬液が確実に計量筒部材36内に充満する。これは、上面32aが水平な面であると、容器本体12を正確に逆さまにして垂直方向に向けないと、上面32aと計量筒部材36の側壁との間に空気溜まりが形成されてしまい、薬液が計量筒部材36内に充満せず、正確な計量ができないと言う問題を解決するものである。
【0027】
そして、その状態のまま図4に示すように、頭部70に近づけ、弁部材40の小径注出ノズル部50の先端で頭部70を押す。すると、図3に示すように、小径注出ノズル部50が計量筒部材36内に押し下げられて、弁部材40が計量筒部材36の内側へ向かって移動する。そして第一弁44が中栓18の透孔26を閉鎖して段部34に密着し、第二弁46は計量筒部材36の挿通孔38から離れ、弁部材40の透孔52が計量筒部材36の内側に露出して注出口51を開口させ注出可能となる。そして、計量筒部材36内に充満していた薬液は、透孔52を通って大径注出ノズル部48,小径注出ノズル部50の注出口51を流れ、外側に出る。このとき第一弁44は中栓18の透孔26を塞いでいるため、容器本体12内の薬液は流出せず、容器本体12内の薬液が余分に出ることが無く、一定量である。そして頭部70に振りかけられた薬液を、適宜手で頭皮に刷り込む。
【0028】
使用後は、再び容器本体12にキャップ56を取り付け、弁部材40の第一弁44が中栓18の透孔26を塞いだ計量状態で、安全に保管する。
【0029】
この実施形態の定量注出容器10は、簡単な構造と簡単な操作で、確実に一定量の薬液を計量し、正確に使用することができる。さらに、キャップ56を外すことにより、自動的に弁部材40を計量状態へ切り換えることができ、容器本体12を逆さにして頭部70に小径注出ノズル部50を押し当てるだけで、自動的に計量、注出状態への弁部材40の切り換え、注出を一度に行うことができ、作業工程が少なく、短時間で塗布することができる。
【0030】
なお、この実施形態の定量注出容器は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、素材や形状、各部材の形状等自由に変更可能である。キャップと弁部材を係止する係合部の形状も、確実に適度な力で係止されるものであればよい。また、中栓の軸部と、弁部材の円筒部の形状も、上記実施形態に限定されず、がたつき無く確実に弁部材が一定方向に移動されるものであればよい。また、用途は、薬品や化粧品、その他液体を収容して定量取り出すものであれば良く、上記実施形態には限定されない。
【0031】
【発明の効果】
この発明の定量注出容器は、簡単な構造と簡単な操作で、確実に一定量の薬液を計量し、正確に定量を注出して使用することができる。さらに、容器のコストも安価にすることができる。そして、これにより、高価な薬用育毛剤等の薬液や化粧品等の液を無駄に使用することがなく、経済的であり、安全で効果的な使用を可能にする。しかも、キャップの操作により弁部材が移動して、計量可能な状態とし、逆さまにして、注出塗布対象に弁部材を当接させるだけで大量の注出が可能となるものであり、極めて操作性がよい。さらに、計量時にも空気等が入りにくく、正確な計量を可能としている。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明の一実施形態の定量注出容器の縦断面図である。
【図2】 この実施形態の定量注出容器の、弁部材が計量状態にあるときの断面図である。
【図3】 この実施形態の定量注出容器の、弁部材が注出状態にあるときの断面図である。
【図4】 この実施形態の定量注出容器の、使用状態を示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
10 定量注出容器
12 容器本体
14 取出口
18 中栓
20 取付部
22 フランジ部
24 仕切壁部
26,52 透孔
30 軸部
36 計量筒部材
38 挿通口
40 弁部材
42 円筒部
44 第一弁
46 第二弁
48 大径注出ノズル部
50 小径注出ノズル部
51 注出口
54 係合部
56 キャップ
58 被係合部
62 膨出部
64 押圧突起
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a quantitative dispensing container that contains a chemical solution such as a medicinal hair restorer, a cosmetic solution, and the like, and can be used by measuring the amount used at one time.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, for example, a quantitative dispensing container disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-272650 et al. Contains a chemical solution such as a medicinal hair restorer and measures and stabilizes the amount used once. there were. This quantitative dispensing container is provided with a housing having a mouth tube at the upper end, and an assembled body in which the mouth tube is assembled densely and immovably and a stopper having an outer shell is provided at the upper end of the opened central portion. ing. Then, this assembly was tightly and externally coupled to move up and down with a fixed stroke by relative rotation, and at the ascending limit, an inner cylinder piece for closely fitting the seal outer casing into the upper end opening was erected in the center. A switching body is provided. In addition, there is provided a top-like cylindrical operating body that is tightly and immovably fitted on the switching body, forms a constant volume measuring chamber with the switching body, and has a spout at the upper end. Yes. In the spout, a valve seat piece that is in close contact with the lower end opening of the spout is provided at the lower end of the valve piece that is fitted in the upper end of the spout so as to protrude, and the valve seat piece and the valve piece are integrated. An applicator plug in which a valve body for urging upward elasticity is formed is provided. And the cap body which covers this application | coating stopper and is detachably attached to the trunk | drum upper end of the said housing is provided.
[0003]
In order to use this quantitative dispensing container, first, the cap body is removed from the housing, the position of the operating body is confirmed, and the metering state is obtained. Next, turn the container upside down and check that the drug solution is full. Then, return the container upward and wait for a few seconds to confirm that the excess amount of the chemical solution returns to the housing and that the water level of the chemical solution reaches the measurement line position. Then, the operating body is turned into a pouring state, and the container is turned upside down again to apply the pouring port of the operating body against the scalp. After use, return the operating body to the metered state so that the chemical solution does not flow from the spout of the operating body, close the cap, and store.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the case of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the container is turned upside down, the chemical solution is weighed, the operating body is turned to the application state, and the container is turned upside down again. It was. In addition, many members are attached to the outlet of the quantitative dispensing container, and the structure is complicated.
[0005]
In addition, there is a quantitative dispensing cap disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 60-24756 as a simple structure of a member attached to the outlet of the quantitative dispensing container. The cap body is divided into a metering chamber and a liquid storage chamber, and the metering chamber side is provided with the outflow space communicating with the inside of the container body protruding into the metering chamber and a nozzle portion provided on the liquid reservoir chamber side. And a valve body that is slidably inserted from the nozzle portion of the cap body and opens and closes the nozzle portion and the outflow pipe alternately.
[0006]
However, this quantitative dispensing cap also turns the container upside down, returns it, weighs the chemical, moves the valve body to the application state, and applies the container again upside down. It was a lot of trouble.
[0007]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative dispensing container with a simple structure and a simple weighing operation.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a container main body having an outlet formed at one end, a partition wall provided at the outlet and closing the outlet, a through hole formed in the partition wall, and the container main body of the through hole. An inner plug having a stepped portion that is rounded to the opposite side and having an L-shaped cross-section, a cylindrical side surface attached to the inner plug, and an upper surface portion that closes the tip of the side surface. A measuring cylinder member having a through hole and a stepped portion that is rounded to the container main body side of the insertion hole and cut into an L-shaped section, and is inserted into the insertion hole of the measuring cylinder member and is movable in the insertion direction A valve member provided on the first plug, wherein the valve member is in close contact with the stepped portion of the inner plug and closes the through hole, and is in close contact with the stepped portion of the measuring cylinder member. A second valve that closes the insertion hole, and is slidable along the shaft provided in the inner plug. It was a quantitative dispensing container. Then, the valve member alternately opens and closes the through hole of the inner plug and the insertion hole of the measuring cylinder member, and the first valve closes the through hole of the inner plug, The second valve of the valve member opens the insertion hole so that the spout formed in the valve member communicates with the inside of the measuring cylinder member so that the liquid in the measuring cylinder member can be discharged. It is a container.
[0009]
Furthermore, a cap that is detachably attached to a portion of the valve member that protrudes from the insertion hole of the measuring cylinder member, and that covers the upper portion of the container body, the valve member or the cap that is formed on the cap and the valve member. Engagement means for locking with an appropriate strength is provided, and when the cap is removed from the container body, the valve member is pulled by the cap and moves toward the outside of the measuring cylinder member, and the valve member The second valve closes the insertion hole, and the first valve separates from the through hole of the inner plug to allow communication between the inside of the container body and the inside of the measuring cylinder portion.
[0010]
Further, the valve member is provided with a cylindrical spout protruding outward from the insertion hole and a through hole formed on the base end side of the spout to communicate the side surface of the spout to the inside and outside. Yes. The engaging means for locking the cap and the valve member with an appropriate strength includes an engaging portion formed at the spout and projecting toward the cap, and formed at the cap and on the engaging portion. It consists of engaged parts to be locked.
[0011]
Further, the inner plug is provided with a rod-shaped shaft portion located on a virtual line connecting the through hole formed in the partition wall portion of the inner plug and the insertion hole of the measuring cylinder member, and the valve member Is provided with a cylindrical portion slidably attached to the shaft portion.
[0012]
The peripheral edge of the inner hole of the inner plug is formed in a mortar-shaped slope inclined toward the container body from the peripheral edge in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the measuring cylinder part.
[0013]
The measuring cylinder member is formed of a transparent or translucent synthetic resin whose inner side is visible. The first valve and the second valve of the valve member are formed on the inner side of the measuring cylinder member, and the distance between the first valve and the second valve is the distance between the through hole of the inner plug and the second valve. The distance is set shorter than the distance of the insertion hole of the measuring cylinder member.
[0014]
The cap is pressed when the cap is attached to the valve member and moved toward the inside of the measuring cylinder member, and the first valve of the valve member is used to A pressing portion for closing the through hole is provided.
[0015]
In the quantitative dispensing container of the present invention, when the chemical liquid as the content liquid is taken out from the container main body and used, the cap is first pulled out from the valve member. At this time, the valve member is pulled to the cap by the engaging means and moves toward the outside of the measuring cylinder member, the second valve of the valve member closes the insertion hole, and the first valve moves away from the through hole of the inner plug. The inside of the measuring cylinder member and the container main body communicate with each other to enter a measuring state. When the container body is turned upside down, the chemical solution in the container body passes through the through hole of the inner plug and fills the measuring cylinder member, and a constant amount equal to the volume of the measuring cylinder member is measured. In this state, the valve member is brought close to the dispensing application target such as the head, and the dispensing application target is pushed by the tip of the outlet of the valve member. Then, the valve member moves toward the inside of the measuring tube member, the first valve seals the through hole of the inner plug, and the second valve moves away from the insertion hole of the measuring tube member, and the inside of the measuring tube member and the spout Will be ready to dispense the liquid. And the chemical | medical solution with which the inside of the measurement cylinder member was filled falls to the extraction application | coating object from the penetration hole of a measurement cylinder member, and a fixed amount of chemical | medical solution is poured out.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 show a quantitative dispensing container 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The quantitative dispensing container 10 of this embodiment has a bottomed cylindrical container body 12, and the container body 12 is Made of glass or synthetic resin. A cylindrical outlet 14 having a small diameter is integrally formed at the upper end of the container body 12, and a male screw 16 is formed on the outer surface of the outlet 14.
[0017]
An inner plug 18 made of a hard synthetic resin is fitted and attached to the outlet 14. The inner plug 18 is provided with a cylindrical mounting portion 20 that is fitted inside the outlet 14, and a flange portion 22 that makes contact with the upper end of the outlet 14 goes around the upper end of the mounting portion 20. Is formed. A partition wall 24 that closes the opening of the mounting portion 20 is formed integrally with the inner peripheral edge of the flange portion 22. A circular through hole 26 is formed in the center of the partition wall portion 24. A pair of support portions 27 extending inside the attachment portion 20 are formed on both sides of the through hole 26 of the partition wall portion 24, and the tips of the support portions 27 are connected to each other by a connecting portion 28. At the center of the connecting portion 28, a columnar shaft portion 30 that protrudes above the partition wall portion 24 between the support portions 27 is integrally provided. The tip of the shaft portion 30 passes through the through hole 26 and reaches a predetermined position above the partition wall portion 24.
[0018]
On the upper surface of the partition wall portion 24 of the inner plug 18, a guide projection 32 to which a measuring cylinder member 36 described later is fitted and attached is formed in an annular shape so as to protrude above the flange 22. An upper surface 32 a of the guide protrusion 32 is lowered in a mortar shape toward the through hole 26. A step portion 34 that is cut out in an L-shaped cross section is formed around the through hole 26 at the periphery of the through hole 26 on the upper surface 32 a of the guide protrusion 32. Therefore, the position of the upper surface 32 a of the guide protrusion 32 is located above the step portion 34.
[0019]
A measuring cylinder member 36 is fitted and attached to the guide protrusion 32 of the inner plug 18. The measuring cylinder member 36 is made of a transparent or translucent synthetic resin, and has a cylindrical side surface 36a and an upper surface portion 36b that closes the tip of the side surface, and a boundary portion between the side surface 36a and the upper surface portion 36b has a corner portion. A rounded step is formed around the circuit. An insertion hole 38 is formed in the center of the upper surface portion 36b. On the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 38, a step portion 39 cut into an L-shaped cross section is formed on the inner side of the upper surface portion 36b. The inner peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the side surface 36 a of the measuring cylinder member 36 is fitted and locked to the side peripheral surface of the guide protrusion 32.
[0020]
A valve member 40 is provided inside the measuring cylinder member 36. The valve member 40 is provided with a cylindrical portion 42 in which the shaft portion 30 of the inner plug 18 is slidably fitted so as to open downward. A first valve 44 that protrudes laterally from the side peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 42 and closes the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18 and closely contacts the stepped portion 34 is provided at the lower end of the cylindrical portion 42 that is opened. A second valve 46 that protrudes laterally and closes the insertion port 38 of the measuring cylinder member 36 and is in close contact with the stepped portion 39 is provided on the side peripheral surface in the vicinity of the end of the upper end of the cylindrical portion 42. The distance between the first valve 44 and the second valve 46 is set to be shorter than the distance between the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18 and the insertion hole 38 of the measuring tube member 36, and the valve member 40 has the first valve 44 through the inner plug 18. The second valve 46 is slidable between a pouring state in which the hole 26 is closed and a measuring state in which the second valve 46 closes the insertion port 38 of the measuring cylinder member 36. In the state where the first valve 44 closes the through hole 26, the upper surface 32 a of the guide protrusion 32 is located above the first valve 44.
[0021]
A cylindrical large-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 48 having a diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the insertion port 38 is formed on the surface of the second valve 46 opposite to the cylindrical portion 42 so as to protrude upward. A small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50 whose side peripheral surface is formed thinner than the large-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 48 is continuously formed at the tip of the large-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 48, and the large-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 48. In addition, a spout 51 having the same inner diameter communicates with the inside of the small-diameter pouring nozzle portion 50. A pair of through holes 52 communicating with the spout 51 are formed near the base end of the large-diameter pouring nozzle portion 48. In the vicinity of the tip of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50, an engaging portion 54 that is formed to bulge laterally is formed integrally around the side circumferential surface of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50.
[0022]
In addition, a removable cap 56 is provided at the outlet 14 of the container body 12 so as to be able to be screwed onto the male screw 16. The cap 56 has a cylindrical side surface 56a that covers the small-diameter extraction nozzle portion 50 of the valve member 40 from the vicinity of the base end portion of the outlet 14 of the container body 12, and a circular upper surface portion 56b is formed at the upper end portion of the side surface 56a. Is provided. On the inner side of the upper surface portion 56a of the cap 56, an engaged portion 58 that is engaged with and engaged with the engaging portion 54 of the small-diameter extraction nozzle portion 50 of the valve member 40 is formed in the center. The engaged portion 58 is formed in a cylindrical shape that encloses the engaging portion 54 of the valve member 40, and a bulging portion 62 that protrudes inward is formed at the center of the inner wall surface of the engaged portion 58. Further, a fitting protrusion 64 that protrudes in the protruding direction of the engaged portion 58 is formed at the center of the engaged portion 58 at the inner center portion of the upper surface portion 56 a of the cap 56. The fitting protrusion 64 fits and seals with the spout 51 of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle 50, and the tip of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle 50 of the valve member 40 abuts the inner surface of the upper surface 56a of the cap 56 so that the cap When 56 is closed, the valve member 40 is pushed into the measuring cylinder member 36 through the small diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50.
[0023]
Next, a method for using the quantitative dispensing container 10 of this embodiment will be described. The container body 12 is filled with a chemical solution such as a hair-growing agent or a hair nourishing agent, or a cosmetic solution, and the inner plug 18 to which the valve member 40 and the measuring cylinder member 36 are attached in advance is attached to the outlet 14 of the container body 12. At this time, the shaft portion 30 of the inner plug 18 is fitted into the cylindrical portion 42 of the valve member 40. The large-diameter extraction nozzle portion 48 of the valve member 40 is inserted into the insertion port 38 of the measuring cylinder member 36, and the small-diameter extraction nozzle portion 50 protrudes outside the measuring cylinder member 36.
[0024]
Further, a cap 56 is attached to the outlet 14 of the container body 12. When the engaged portion 58 of the cap 56 is pressed against the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50 of the valve member 40, the engaged portion 58 of the cap 56 is slightly elastically deformed and opened outward. The bulging portion 62 gets over the engaging portion 54 of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50 and the elastic deformation returns to the original, and the bulging portion 62 is positioned below the engaging portion 54. At this time, while the fitting projection 64 of the cap 56 is fitted to the spout 51 of the valve member 40, the valve member 40 is moved toward the inside of the measuring cylinder member 36, and the valve member 40 is moved as shown in FIG. The first valve 44 closes the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18 and comes into close contact with the step portion 34, so that the chemical solution in the container body 12 does not flow out.
[0025]
Next, when taking out and using a chemical | medical solution from the container main body 12, if the cap 56 is removed first, it will be extracted from the small diameter extraction nozzle part 50 of the valve member 40. FIG. That is, since the engaging portion 54 of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50 is engaged with the bulging portion 62 of the engaged portion 58 of the cap 56, the valve member 40 moves along with the movement of the cap 56. It moves toward the outside of 36. In the valve member 40, the second valve 46 closes the insertion port 38 of the measuring cylinder member 36 and is in close contact with the stepped portion 39, and the first valve 44 is separated from the stepped portion 34 of the inner plug 18 and inside the container body 12. It becomes a measurement state. When the cap 56 is further pulled away, the engaged portion 58 of the cap 56 is elastically deformed and opened outward, the bulging portion 62 is detached from the engaging portion 54 of the small diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50, and the cap 56 is removed.
[0026]
Then, when the container body 12 is turned upside down in this measuring state, as shown in FIG. 2, the chemical solution in the container body 12 passes through the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18 and flows into the measuring cylinder member 36 to be filled. A certain amount is weighed. Since the second valve 46 closes the insertion port 38 of the measuring cylinder member 36, the chemical solution in the measuring cylinder member 36 does not leak outside. In this state, the upper surface 32a of the guide protrusion 32 is obliquely expanded downward with respect to the through hole 26, so that the liquid medicine is reliably filled in the measuring tube member 36. This is because if the upper surface 32a is a horizontal surface, an air pocket is formed between the upper surface 32a and the side wall of the measuring cylinder member 36 unless the container body 12 is accurately turned upside down and directed vertically. This solves the problem that the measuring tube member 36 is not filled with the chemical solution and accurate measurement cannot be performed.
[0027]
In this state, as shown in FIG. 4, the head 70 is moved closer to the head 70 and pushed by the tip of the small-diameter dispensing nozzle 50 of the valve member 40. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50 is pushed down into the measuring tube member 36, and the valve member 40 moves toward the inside of the measuring tube member 36. The first valve 44 closes the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18 and is in close contact with the step portion 34, the second valve 46 is separated from the insertion hole 38 of the measuring tube member 36, and the through hole 52 of the valve member 40 is formed of the measuring tube. It is exposed to the inside of the member 36 so that the spout 51 can be opened and can be poured. And the chemical | medical solution with which the inside of the measurement cylinder member 36 was filled passes the through-hole 52, flows through the spout 51 of the large diameter pouring nozzle part 48 and the small diameter pouring nozzle part 50, and comes out outside. At this time, since the first valve 44 closes the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18, the chemical solution in the container main body 12 does not flow out, and the chemical solution in the container main body 12 does not come out excessively, and the amount is constant. And the chemical | medical solution sprinkled on the head 70 is imprinted on a scalp suitably with a hand.
[0028]
After use, the cap 56 is attached to the container body 12 again, and the first valve 44 of the valve member 40 is stored safely in a metered state in which the through hole 26 of the inner plug 18 is closed.
[0029]
The fixed-quantity dispensing container 10 of this embodiment can measure a certain amount of chemical liquid reliably and use it accurately with a simple structure and simple operation. Further, by removing the cap 56, the valve member 40 can be automatically switched to the metering state. By simply turning the container body 12 upside down and pressing the small-diameter dispensing nozzle portion 50 against the head 70, the valve member 40 is automatically The switching of the valve member 40 to the metering and dispensing state and the dispensing can be performed at a time, and there are few work processes and the coating can be performed in a short time.
[0030]
Note that the quantitative dispensing container of this embodiment is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the material, shape, shape of each member, etc. can be freely changed. The shape of the engaging portion that locks the cap and the valve member may be any shape that can be reliably locked with an appropriate force. Further, the shapes of the shaft portion of the inner plug and the cylindrical portion of the valve member are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and any shape can be used as long as the valve member is reliably moved in a certain direction without rattling. Further, the application is not limited to the above embodiment as long as it contains chemicals, cosmetics, and other liquids and can be taken out quantitatively.
[0031]
【The invention's effect】
The quantitative dispensing container of the present invention can be used by accurately metering a certain amount of chemical solution with a simple structure and simple operation, and accurately dispensing a fixed amount. Furthermore, the cost of the container can be reduced. And thereby, it is economical, safe and effective use without using wasteful chemical liquids such as an expensive medicinal hair restorer and liquids such as cosmetics. In addition , the valve member is moved by the operation of the cap so that it can be weighed, upside down, and a large amount of dispensing can be performed simply by bringing the valve member into contact with the dispensing application target. Good sex. In addition, air and the like are difficult to enter during measurement, enabling accurate measurement.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a quantitative dispensing container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a quantitative dispensing container of this embodiment when a valve member is in a metered state.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the quantitative dispensing container of this embodiment when the valve member is in a dispensing state.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a usage state of the quantitative dispensing container of this embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fixed quantity dispensing container 12 Container main body 14 Outlet 18 Inner plug 20 Mounting part 22 Flange part 24 Partition wall part 26,52 Through-hole 30 Shaft part 36 Measuring cylinder member 38 Insertion port 40 Valve member 42 Cylindrical part 44 First valve 46 Second valve 48 Large diameter pouring nozzle portion 50 Small diameter pouring nozzle portion 51 Outlet 54 Engaging portion 56 Cap 58 Engaged portion 62 Swelling portion 64 Pressing protrusion

Claims (2)

一端部に取出口が形成された容器本体と、
上記取出口に設けられ、この取出口を塞ぐ仕切壁部と、この仕切壁部に形成された透孔と、上記透孔の上記容器本体と反対側に一周して断面L字形に切り欠かれた段部を有する中栓と、
上記中栓に取り付けられ、筒状の側面とこの側面の先端を閉鎖する上面部を有し、この上面部に形成された挿通孔と、この挿通孔の上記容器本体側に一周して断面L字形に切り欠かれた段部とを有する計量筒部材と、
上記中栓に設けられ、上記中栓の上記仕切壁部に形成された上記透孔と上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔を結ぶ仮想線上に位置する棒状の軸部と、
上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔に挿通され、上記軸部に嵌合した円筒部を有し、上記軸部の軸方向に摺動可能に取り付けられた弁部材と、
上記弁部材の、上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔から突出した部分に着脱自在に取り付けられ、上記容器本体上部に被せられるキャップと、
を備え、
上記弁部材は、上記中栓の断面L字形の上記段部の内周側面及び当接面に連続して密着し上記透孔を閉塞する第一弁と、上記計量筒部材の上記段部の内周側面及び当接面に連続して密着し上記挿通孔を閉塞する第二弁とを有するとともに、上記挿通孔から外側へ突出した筒状の注出口と、上記注出口の基端部側に形成され上記注出口の側面に連通する透孔が設けられ、
上記注出口に形成され上記キャップ側へ突出する係合部と、上記キャップに形成され上記係合部に係止される被係合部とから成り、上記キャップと上記弁部材を適度な強さで係止する係合手段を有し、
上記弁部材の摺動により上記第一弁と第二弁が、上記中栓の上記透孔と上記計量筒部材の上記挿通孔を交互に切り換えて開閉し、
上記キャップを上記容器本体から外す際に上記弁部材が上記キャップに引かれて上記計量筒部材の外側へ向かって移動し、上記弁部材の上記第二弁が上記挿通孔を閉鎖するとともに、上記第一弁が上記中栓の上記透孔から離れて上記容器本体内と上記計量筒部内とを連通させ、
上記第一弁が上記中栓の上記透孔を閉じた状態で上記弁部材の上記第二弁が上記挿通孔を開いて上記弁部材に形成された注出口と上記計量筒部材の内部が連通しその計量筒部材内の液体を注出可能としたことを特徴とする定量注出容器。
A container body having an outlet formed at one end;
A partition wall provided at the outlet and closing the outlet, a through hole formed in the partition wall, and a rounded L-shaped section around the opposite side of the through hole to the container body. An inner plug having a stepped portion,
It is attached to the inner plug, has a cylindrical side surface and an upper surface portion that closes the tip of the side surface, an insertion hole formed in the upper surface portion, and a round cross section L around the insertion tube through the container body side. A measuring tube member having a step portion cut into a letter shape;
A rod-shaped shaft portion that is provided on the inner plug and is located on an imaginary line that connects the through hole formed in the partition wall portion of the inner plug and the insertion hole of the measuring cylinder member;
Is inserted into the insertion hole of said metering cylinder member has a cylindrical portion fitted to the shaft portion, a valve member slidably mounted in the axial direction of the shaft portion,
A cap that is detachably attached to a portion of the valve member that protrudes from the insertion hole of the metering cylinder member, and that covers the top of the container body;
With
The valve member includes a first valve that is in close contact with the inner peripheral side surface and the contact surface of the stepped portion having an L-shaped cross section of the inner plug and closes the through hole, and the stepped portion of the measuring cylinder member. as well as have the inner peripheral side and continuously to the contact surface closely second valve for closing the insertion hole, a cylindrical spout projecting outward from the insertion hole, the proximal end of the spout Provided with a through hole formed on the side and communicating with the side surface of the spout,
The engaging portion is formed on the spout and protrudes toward the cap, and the engaged portion is formed on the cap and is locked to the engaging portion. The cap and the valve member have an appropriate strength. Engaging means for locking with,
By sliding the valve member , the first valve and the second valve open and close by alternately switching the through hole of the inner plug and the insertion hole of the measuring tube member,
When removing the cap from the container body, the valve member is pulled toward the cap and moves toward the outside of the measuring cylinder member, the second valve of the valve member closes the insertion hole, and The first valve is separated from the through hole of the inner plug to communicate the inside of the container body and the inside of the measuring cylinder part,
In a state where the first valve closes the through hole of the inner plug, the second valve of the valve member opens the insertion hole, and the spout formed in the valve member communicates with the inside of the measuring cylinder member. A quantitative dispensing container characterized in that the liquid in the measuring cylinder member can be poured out.
上記中栓の透孔周縁部は、上記計量筒部内周面に接した周縁部から上記透孔に向けて、上記容器本体側に向かって傾斜した斜面に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の定量注出容器。  The through hole peripheral part of the inner plug is formed on a slope inclined toward the container body side from the peripheral part in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the measuring tube part toward the through hole. Item 3. The quantitative dispensing container according to Item 1.
JP2001150988A 2001-05-21 2001-05-21 Metering container Expired - Lifetime JP3759428B2 (en)

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