JP3737737B2 - Lure hook and lure mechanism - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a luer hook used for lure fishing and a lure mechanism in which the hook is connected to a luer body such as a plug luer.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For hooks connected to lure bodies (plugs, spoons, spinners, jigs, worms, etc.) used for lure fishing, a single hook with a single hook and a double hook with two single hooks connected There is a treble hook with a shape that connects three single hooks. Treble hooks are called three squid type hooks, and they are often used as lure fishing hooks with plug lures because they have a higher fish catch rate than single hooks or double hooks. A specific example of the lure mechanism in which the treble hook is connected to the plug lure will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0003]
FIG. 10 shows a lure mechanism 9 in which two treble hooks 5 are connected to a lure body 1 which is a plug lure resembling a small fish. An eye 2 projects from the head 1a of the small fish-shaped lure body 1, and an eye 3 projects from each of the abdomen 1b and tail 1c. A line (fishing line) (not shown) is connected to the eye 2 of the head 1a, and the treble hook 5 is swingably connected to the eye 3 of the abdomen 1b and tail 1c directly or via the split ring 4.
[0004]
The treble hook 5 is a three squid type hook as shown in FIGS. 11 (A) and 11 (B), and has an annular eye portion 6, a linear shank portion 7, and three substantially C-shaped vent portions 8. A shank portion 7 extends from the eye portion 6, and extends from the front end side of the shank portion 7 in a direction orthogonal to the shank portion 7 at an interval of approximately 120 ° to constitute a three squid type hook. The split ring 4 is connected orthogonally to the eye 6 and the split ring 4 is connected orthogonally to the eye 3 of the lure body 1.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When the lure body 1 of FIG. 10 is thrown into water and moved forward so that a small fish swims (reeling), the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 and the treble hook 5 of the tail 1c follow the lure body 1 by resistance to water. In this state, the tip (point) of the vent portion 8 of the treble hook 5 is caught by the fish that has rushed to the lure body 1. At the time of reeling, the treble hook 5 of the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 is such that two of the three vent parts 8 contact or approach both sides of the abdomen 1b as shown in FIGS. 1 along. Therefore, in the case of the treble hook 5 of the abdomen 1b, only the remaining one vent part 8 except for the two vent parts 8 in contact with or approaching the abdomen 1b protrudes greatly from the abdomen 1b, and the fish is caught on this one. The fish is not easily caught on the two vent portions 8 along the abdomen 1b, and the substantial fish catching rate of the treble hook 5 of the abdomen 1b may decrease.
[0006]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a lure hook that improves a substantial fish hooking rate of a hook connected to a part of the lure body such as abdomen.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The luer hook of the present invention includes an annular eye portion, a linear shank portion having the eye portion at one end, and a vent portion extending in a cross shape from the other end side of the shank portion in a direction orthogonal to the shank portion. Have
[0008]
The lure hook of the present invention is a four squid type hook in which four bent portions are extended in a cross shape from one common shank portion. If the specific structure of this four squid type hook is illustrated, the structure which connected the shank part of four single hooks will be mentioned. The single hooks used for manufacturing and assembling four squid type hooks are not limited to combinations of hooks of the same size and type, but it is also effective to select and manufacture and assemble single hooks of different sizes. is there.
[0009]
In the lure hook according to the present invention, the center line direction of the eye hole is set in a direction perpendicular to the shank part, and the center line direction and the four vent parts in the direction perpendicular to the shank part are expanded. The direction is made approximately 45 ° different. Further, the center line of the eye hole coincides with a line that bisects the angle formed by the adjacent vent portions. In this way, by restricting the direction of the eye portion with respect to the vent portion of the four squid type hooks, when the hook is connected to a luer body such as a plug luer, the direction of the hook with respect to the lure body is stabilized, and the same direction. A stable improvement in the rate of catching fish by hooks is facilitated.
[0010]
The lure mechanism of the present invention is such that the eye part of the hook is a part of the luer body, and the luer body length direction in the direction in which the luer body advances in water and the center line direction of the hole in the eye part are orthogonal or parallel. It is connected. Since the eye part of the luer hook makes an angle of about 45 ° with respect to the four cross-shaped vent parts, the eye part is connected to the lure body in a posture perpendicular to or parallel to the length direction of the lure body. Thus, when the lure body moves forward in the water, the two adjacent vents of the four vents contact or approach the luer body, and the other two vent parts are surely separated from the lure body. It becomes easy to get caught in the part of the fish that rushes toward the mouth of the fish or lure itself. At this time, the hooking rate of the four squid type hooks is approximately twice the hooking rate of the three squid type hooks by simple calculation. In addition, there is a high probability that two fish will be caught in the mouth of the fish.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The lure hook 10 shown in FIG. 1 is a four squid type hook, an eye part 11 formed by bending a steel wire of a material into an annular shape, a linear shank part 12 having an eye part 11 at one end, and a shank part. Four vent portions 13 that extend in a cross shape from the other end of 12 in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the shank portion 12 are provided. Each of the four vent portions 13 has a hook shape of the same size having a burr 14 near the needle tip (point), but may have a thread shape without a burr. The shank portion 12 is configured by bundling the steel wires from the four vent portions 13 and connecting them by brazing, soldering, welding or the like as indicated by reference numeral 15.
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 1A, when the center line of the hole of the eye part 11 is L, the direction of the center line L is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the shank part 12 and the direction of the center line L is An angle θ of about 45 ° is set between the four vent portions 13 and the spreading direction from the shank portion 12. In other words, the hole center line L bisects the angle (2θ) formed by the adjacent vent portions 13. This angle θ is set to be adjustable, for example, by twisting the eye part 11 sideways with respect to the shank part 12.
[0013]
FIGS. 2A and 2B show a specific example of the lure mechanism to which the hooks 10 are attached. The lure mechanism 30 has two hooks 10 attached to the lure body 1 resembling the small fish of FIG. The eye part 11 of one hook 10 is connected to the eye 3 projecting from the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 through the split ring 4, and the hook 10 is also connected to the tail part 1c of the lure body 1 in the same manner. Is done. Hereinafter, the description will be continued mainly on the hook 10 attached to the abdomen 1b.
[0014]
The eye 3 of the abdomen 1b is parallel to the length direction of the lure body 1 (left-right direction in FIG. 2A), and a split ring 4 is connected to the eye 3 so as to be orthogonal to the lure body 1 and hooked so as to be orthogonal to the split ring 4 Ten eye portions 11 are connected. Therefore, the eye 3 of the abdomen 1b and the eye 11 of the hook 10 are in a parallel relationship, and the hole center line of the eye 11 is held in a relationship parallel to the length direction of the luer body 1. The luer mechanism 30 in FIG. 2 shows a state in which the hook 10 is suspended from the luer body 1 by its own weight. At this time, the four vent portions 13 of the hook 10 are arranged so that two adjacent ones are about 45 ° forward. It spreads, and the remaining two are held in a substantially stable posture that spreads backward at about 45 °.
[0015]
The length direction of the lure body 1 is a direction in which the lure body 1 is advanced in water at the time of reeling of lure fishing. When the lure body 1 is moved forward in the water and the fish is induced, the hook 10 of the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 swings backward with the eye 3 of the abdomen 1b as a fulcrum by resistance to water as shown in FIG. It moves and approaches the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1. At this time, the two adjacent ones extending at about 45 ° to the rear side of the four vent portions 13 move to both sides of the abdominal portion 1b as shown in FIG. The remaining two that expand at about 45 ° to the front side of the hook 10 protrude greatly from the abdomen 1b, and the fish approaching the lure body 1 is caught by these two.
[0016]
Therefore, compared to the lure hook that hooks the fish with one vent part like the three squid type treble hooks in FIG. 12, the four hook type hook hooks the fish with two vent parts, so the fish catching rate is It is improved by about 2 times. However, in the state of FIG. 3, the posture of the two vents for catching the fish is stably held by the remaining two in contact with or approaching the abdomen side surfaces of the lure body, so the fish catching rate is stable. And fishing results are improved.
[0017]
The luer mechanism 30 in FIG. 2 connects the eye part 11 of the four squid type hooks 10 to the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 through the eye 3 and the split ring 4, and Although the length directions are orthogonal, the eye portion 11 may be connected to the abdomen 1b so that the hole center line direction of the eye portion 11 is parallel to the length direction of the lure body 1. That is, even if the four squid type hooks 10 of FIG. 2 attached to the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 are rotated 90 ° horizontally, the directionality of the total of four vent parts 13 in the front and rear direction with respect to the luer body 1 is When the lure body 1 is moved forward in the water, the hook 10 is in the same state as in FIG. 4 and the fish catching rate is increased.
[0018]
Various configurations of the four squid type hooks 10 shown in FIG. 1 are conceivable. Description will be made sequentially with reference to FIGS.
[0019]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, a single double hook 21 and two single hooks 22 constitute a four squid type lure hook 10. The double hook 21 has a central eye 21a, two shanks 21b extending from the eye 21a, and two C-shaped vents 21c extending in the opposite direction 180 ° from the distal end side of the shank 21b. On the other hand, the eye 21a is twisted to about 45 °. Each single hook 22 is an eyeless needle having only a shank 22b and a vent 22c. By attaching two shanks 22b of single hooks 22 on both front and back sides of two parallel shanks 21b of double hook 21, and connecting and integrating these four shanks, four lure type lures The hook 10 is manufactured.
[0020]
In the embodiment of FIG. 5, a single hook with lure 23 and three single hooks without eye 24 form a four-hook type lure hook 10. The eye-attached single hook 23 has an upper end eye 23a, a shank 23b extending from the eye 23a, and a C-shaped vent 23c extending in the opposite direction 180 ° from the distal end side of the shank 23b. Is twisted to about 45 °. The three single hooks 24 are eyeless needles composed of only the shank 24b and the vent 24c. By attaching three shanks 24b of the single hooks 24 around the shank 23b of the single hook 23 and connecting and integrating these four shanks, the four squid type lure hook 10 is manufactured. .
[0021]
In the embodiment of FIG. 6, the four squid type hooks 10 are constituted by two double hooks 25 of the same size. Each double hook 25 has a central eye 25a, two adjacent shanks 25b extending from the eye 25a, and a C-shaped vent 25c that expands at an opening angle of 90 ° from the tip side of each shank 25b. For each vent 25c, the eye 25a is shaped in a direction of about 45 °. The case with a maple is shown in the figure, but of course it may be omitted. The four squid type hooks 10 are manufactured by polymerizing and joining the eyes 25a and shanks 25b of the two double hooks 25.
[0022]
In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the above-mentioned double hook 25 shown in FIG. 6 and another single double hook 26 constitute the four squid type hooks 10. The two double hooks 25 and 26 have the same size, but one double hook 26 has no eye. The eyeless double hook 26 has two parallel shanks 26b obtained by folding a single steel wire in two from the center, and two vents 26c that are extensions of the ends of the shanks 26b. By overlapping the shank 26b of the double hook 26 with the shank 25b of the other single double hook 25 and integrating them, the four squid type hooks 10 can be manufactured.
[0023]
In the embodiment of FIG. 8, the double hook 25 shown in FIG. 7 and another double hook 27 having a different size in the length direction are different from each other in the four hook type. A hook 10 is configured. One double hook 27 is a double hook without an eye, and has a shank 27b in which one steel wire is folded in two, and two vents 27c bent from the tip of the shank 27b. It is set longer than 7. In this case, the four double hooks 25 and 27 are integrated by overlapping the respective shanks 25b and 27b, whereby the four squid type hooks 10 as shown in FIG. 9 can be manufactured.
[0024]
FIG. 9 shows a state in which the hook 10 attached to the abdomen 1b of the lure body 1 moves forward together with the lure body 1 in water. That is, when the hook 10 receives the resistance of water and swings toward the abdomen 1b, the two vents 25c and 27c, each of the two double hooks 25 and 27, contact or approach both side surfaces of the abdomen 1b. And the remaining two project greatly from the abdomen 1b. In this case, since the length sizes of the two double hooks 25 and 27 are different in size, the positions of the needle points of the two vents 25c and 27c along the both side surfaces of the abdomen 1b are in the length direction of the lure body 1. Similarly, the positions of the tips of the two vents 25c and 27c protruding from the abdomen 1b are different in the longitudinal direction of the lure body 1, and the position where the fish approaching the lure body 1 is caught. It is different before and after. In this way, by changing the position of the tip of the four vents forward and backward in the length direction of the lure body 1, it can be expected that fish will be hooked at two places in the longitudinal direction of the lure body 1 and the fish hook rate. Improvement can be expected.
[0025]
【The invention's effect】
According to the lure hook of the present invention, when this hook is connected to the luer body and the water is advanced together with the lure body, any two adjacent ones of the four vent parts extending in a cross shape from the tip of the shank part are The lure comes into contact with or approaches the lure body, and the remaining two project from the lure body.The fish approaching the lure body is mainly caught by the needle tips of the two protruding vents. It is possible to provide a hook and a lure device suitable for lure fishing with improved hanger rate.
[0026]
Also, by forming the eye part of the four squid type luer hooks and the four cross-shaped vent parts with different angles of about 45 °, the eye part is attached to the existing lure body. Even if they are connected in the same structure, the adjacent two of the four vent parts are directed forward in the longitudinal direction of the luer body, and the remaining two are directed rearward in the longitudinal direction of the luer body. The direction of the vent portion with respect to the lure body is always appropriate, and the lure body can be easily manufactured by connecting four squid type hooks to the lure body.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1A is a plan view of a hook showing a first embodiment;
(B) is a view of the hook of FIG.
FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view of the hook of FIG.
2A is a front view of a lure mechanism using the hook of FIG. 1,
(B) is an expanded sectional view of the T1-T1 line | wire of FIG. 2 (A).
3A is a front view when the lure mechanism of FIG. 2 is used,
FIG. 3B is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line T2-T2 of FIG.
4A is an exploded front view of the hook shown in FIG.
FIG. 2B is an exploded plan view of the hook of FIG.
FIG. 5A is an exploded front view of a hook showing another embodiment;
FIG. 6B is an exploded plan view of the hook of FIG.
FIG. 6A is an exploded front view of a hook showing another embodiment;
FIG. 7B is an exploded plan view of the hook of FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exploded front view of a hook showing another embodiment.
FIG. 8 is an exploded front view of a hook showing another embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a front view when the hook of FIG. 8 is used.
FIG. 10 is a front view of a general lure mechanism.
FIG. 11A is a front view of the lure hook shown in FIG. 10,
FIG. 11B is a plan view of the hook of FIG.
FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged front view of the lure mechanism when used.
13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line T3-T3 of FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Luer body 1a Head 1b Abdomen 1c Tail 2 Eye 3 Eye 4 Split ring 10 Lure hook 11 Eye part L Center of hole in eye part θ Approximately 45 °
12 Shank 13 Bent 14 Kaeri

Claims (2)

An annular eye portion has a straight shank portion, the four bent portion extending crosswise to the direction perpendicular to the shank portion from the other end of the shank portion having the eye portion at one end, the eye portion The center line direction of the hole surrounded by is set to a direction orthogonal to the shank part, and the center line direction is different from the spreading direction in the direction orthogonal to the shank part of each of the four vent parts by approximately 45 °. A lure hook,
A single hook having an upper end eye, a shank extending from the eye, and a C-shaped vent extending from the front end side of the shank, and the eye is twisted to approximately 45 ° with respect to the vent And a lure characterized in that the three single hook shanks are connected and integrated around the one single hook shank. Hook. A luer mechanism in which the luer hook according to claim 1 is connected to an abdomen of a luer body for lure fishing, and the length of the lure body in which the luer body advances underwater with the eye part of the hook as the abdomen of the lure body. The direction and the center line direction of the hole of the eye part are connected orthogonally or in parallel, and when the lure body moves forward in the water, it is adjacent to the adjacent two that spreads at about 45 ° to the rear side of the four vent parts by resistance to water. A lure mechanism characterized in that the book moves to both sides of the abdomen .

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