JP3706757B2 - Fall prevention fence - Google Patents

Fall prevention fence Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3706757B2
JP3706757B2 JP32723998A JP32723998A JP3706757B2 JP 3706757 B2 JP3706757 B2 JP 3706757B2 JP 32723998 A JP32723998 A JP 32723998A JP 32723998 A JP32723998 A JP 32723998A JP 3706757 B2 JP3706757 B2 JP 3706757B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wood
groove
fall prevention
steel pipe
prevention fence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP32723998A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000144661A (en
Inventor
清 神山
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP32723998A priority Critical patent/JP3706757B2/en
Publication of JP2000144661A publication Critical patent/JP2000144661A/en
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Publication of JP3706757B2 publication Critical patent/JP3706757B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、鋼管などで補強した補強木材を使用した転落防止用の木柵に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、鋼材などで補強した木材としては、特公昭55−48925号が知られている。これは、木材の所定の位置に溝を形成し、この溝に軽量鉄骨などの補強材を埋め込んだものである。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、鉄骨が木材の外面に露出し、天然木の外観が損なわれていた。一方、自然公園内の道路、広場、その他の柵には、自然な景観となる天然木の木柵を設けることが望ましいが、強度や、風化等の問題があり、コンクリート、あるいは、擬木が使用されている。
【0004】
本発明は、鋼管などで補強した木材の外観が自然のままでありながら、自動車の衝突にも十分耐える強度を有する転落防止柵を提供するとともに、柱材の基礎部分の腐食を防止することである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
補強管用の溝と接着用溝を設けた半割木材で補強管を被覆し、接着用溝に接着剤を圧入して木材と鋼管を一体化した補強木材を柱材及び横材に使用し、柱材の基礎コンクリートに埋設される部分を合成樹脂で被覆してある転落防止柵である。
【0006】
【作用】
木材を半割にして補強管を被覆したので、高強度であり、外観は天然木材と変わりがない。
補強管を半割木材で被覆した状態で、接着用溝に接着剤を圧入して一体化するので、製造工程が単純であり、製作コストを低減できる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1に示すように、木材1を半割にし、半円形の溝を形成し、この半割木材で鋼管を完全に被覆したものである。木材1の材質、形状は特に限定されないが、杉の間伐材を用いた丸太が好適である。木材1には、必要に応じてCCA加工(ナフテン酸亜鉛)のような防腐、防虫処理を施す。防腐処理は、半割にした木材1の内外の両側からおこなう。したがって、防腐剤が木材全体に浸透し、未処理部分が少なく、防腐効果が高くなる。
【0008】
鋼管4は、断面円形または角型の鋼管を使用するのがコスト的に有利であるが、鋼管に限らず、軽金属の管、プラスチック製の管が補強管として使用できる。
【0009】
半円形の溝2の両側に接着用溝3が長手方向に設けてあり、補強鋼管4に被せたときに接着用溝3が相対向して空間を形成する。
この接着用溝3で構成された空間に、ポリウレタン樹脂を圧力10〜15MPaで圧入して瞬時に接着する。鋼管4と木材の接触面には接着剤またはシーリング剤を塗布して雨水が浸入するのを防止する。
【0010】
図3は、本発明の転落防止柵の一例を示す。横木には、以下に示す補強木材を使用した。
転落防止柵の横材12は、径80ミリの間伐材を半割にして半円形の溝、及び接着溝を形成し、防腐処理した。この半割材で直径48.6ミリ、厚さ2.4ミリの鋼管を被覆した。接着溝3が正確に対向するように位置を調整して鋼管4に被せ、クランプで仮止めした。高圧注入装置を使用して、ポリウレタン樹脂を12MPaで接着溝3に注入して鋼管4を木材1で被覆し、一体化した。
転落防止柵の柱材13は、径150ミリの間伐材で、直径114.3ミリ、厚さ4.5ミリの鋼管を被覆した。
【0011】
柱材13の基礎コンクリートに埋設される部分は木材で被覆せずに鋼管のままである。
柱材の全体を半割木材で被覆した補強木材を使用する場合は、基礎5に埋設される部分を熱収縮性の合成樹脂チューブで覆い、腐食を防止する。
【0012】
図4、図5に柱材13と横材12の取付け部分の拡大図を示す。柱材13の木材部分をはがして鋼管4を露出させてブラケット6をボルトで取付け、このブラケット6に横木12の鋼管4をボルトで固定する。固定のためにはがした木材部分には埋木を嵌め込み、接着剤またはシーリング剤を充填して雨水の浸入を防止する。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
本発明の補強木材は、強度が十分あり、耐腐食性も大きく、転落防止柵に使用した場合は景観的に自然木を利用した木柵のように見えるので人工的な感じを与えることがない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】補強木材の組立前断面図。
【図2】補強木材の断面図。
【図3】補強木材を使用した転落防止柵の正面図。
【図4】転落防止柵の柱材と横材の連結部拡大正面図。
【図5】転落防止柵の柱材と横材の連結部拡大側面図。
【符号の説明】
1……木材
2……溝
3……接着用溝
4……補強管(鋼管)
5……基礎
6……ブラケット
12……横木
13……柱材
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a wooden fence for preventing falls using reinforced wood reinforced with a steel pipe or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 55-48925 is known as a wood reinforced with steel. In this structure, a groove is formed at a predetermined position of wood, and a reinforcing material such as a lightweight steel frame is embedded in the groove.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the steel frame was exposed on the outer surface of the wood, and the appearance of natural wood was damaged. On the other hand, natural roads, plazas, and other fences in natural parks are preferably provided with natural wooden fences, but there are problems such as strength and weathering, and concrete or artificial trees are used. ing.
[0004]
The present invention provides a fall-preventing fence that has sufficient strength to withstand car crashes while maintaining the natural appearance of wood reinforced with steel pipes, etc. is there.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Cover the reinforcing pipe with half-timber provided with the groove for reinforcing pipe and the groove for bonding, press the adhesive into the bonding groove, and use the reinforcing wood that integrates the wood and the steel pipe for the column and cross member, This is a fall-preventing fence in which the portion of the pillar material embedded in the basic concrete is covered with synthetic resin.
[0006]
[Action]
Because the reinforcing pipe is covered with half of the wood, it has high strength and the appearance is the same as natural wood.
In the state where the reinforcing pipe is covered with the half-timber, the adhesive is pressed into the bonding groove and integrated, so that the manufacturing process is simple and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in FIG. 1, the wood 1 is halved, a semicircular groove is formed, and the steel pipe is completely covered with the halved wood. The material and shape of the wood 1 are not particularly limited, but logs using thinned cedar are suitable. The wood 1 is subjected to antiseptic and insecticidal treatment such as CCA processing (zinc naphthenate) as necessary. The antiseptic treatment is performed from both the inside and outside of the half-timbered wood 1. Therefore, the preservative penetrates the whole wood, there are few untreated parts, and the antiseptic effect is enhanced.
[0008]
Although it is advantageous in terms of cost to use a steel pipe 4 having a circular or square cross section, the steel pipe 4 is not limited to a steel pipe, and a light metal pipe or a plastic pipe can be used as a reinforcing pipe.
[0009]
Adhesive grooves 3 are provided in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the semicircular groove 2, and the adhesive grooves 3 face each other to form a space when covered with the reinforcing steel pipe 4.
A polyurethane resin is press-fitted at a pressure of 10 to 15 MPa into the space constituted by the bonding grooves 3 and bonded immediately. An adhesive or sealing agent is applied to the contact surface between the steel pipe 4 and the wood to prevent rainwater from entering.
[0010]
FIG. 3 shows an example of the fall prevention fence of the present invention. The reinforcing wood shown below was used for the cross.
The cross member 12 of the fall prevention fence was subjected to antiseptic treatment by forming a semicircular groove and an adhesive groove by halving the thinned material with a diameter of 80 mm. A steel pipe having a diameter of 48.6 mm and a thickness of 2.4 mm was covered with the half member. The position was adjusted so that the bonding grooves 3 face each other accurately, and the steel tube 4 was covered, and temporarily fixed with a clamp. Using a high-pressure injection device, polyurethane resin was injected into the bonding groove 3 at 12 MPa, and the steel pipe 4 was covered with the wood 1 and integrated.
The pillar member 13 of the fall prevention fence was a thinned wood having a diameter of 150 mm and covered a steel pipe having a diameter of 114.3 mm and a thickness of 4.5 mm.
[0011]
The portion embedded in the foundation concrete of the column member 13 is not covered with wood and remains a steel pipe.
When using reinforced wood in which the entire column is covered with half-timber, the portion embedded in the foundation 5 is covered with a heat-shrinkable synthetic resin tube to prevent corrosion.
[0012]
4 and 5 are enlarged views of the attaching portion of the column member 13 and the cross member 12. FIG. The steel pipe 4 is exposed by peeling the wood portion of the column member 13 and the bracket 6 is attached with a bolt, and the steel pipe 4 of the crosspiece 12 is fixed to the bracket 6 with a bolt. Put the buried wood into the peeled wood part and fix it with adhesive or sealant to prevent rainwater from entering.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
The reinforced wood of the present invention has sufficient strength and high corrosion resistance, and when used as a fall prevention fence, it looks like a wooden fence using natural trees in a landscape, so it does not give an artificial feeling.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a reinforcing wood before assembly.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of reinforced wood.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a fall prevention fence using reinforced wood.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a connecting portion between a column member and a cross member of a fall prevention fence.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of a connecting portion between a column member and a cross member of a fall prevention fence.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 ... wood 2 ... groove 3 ... adhesion groove 4 ... reinforcement pipe (steel pipe)
5 ... Foundation 6 ... Bracket 12 ... Crosspiece 13 ... Pillar

Claims (2)

内面側に補強管用の溝と接着用溝を設けた半割木材で補強管を被覆し、接着用溝に接着剤を圧入して一体化した補強木材を柱材及び横材とし、柱材の基礎コンクリートに埋設される部分を合成樹脂で被覆した転落防止柵。Cover the reinforcing pipe with half-timber with a reinforcing pipe groove and an adhesive groove on the inner surface, and press the adhesive into the adhesive groove to integrate it into a pillar material and cross member. A fall-preventing fence with a synthetic resin covering the part buried in the foundation concrete. 請求項1において、合成樹脂が、熱収縮性の樹脂チューブである転落防止柵。The fall prevention fence according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin is a heat-shrinkable resin tube.
JP32723998A 1998-11-17 1998-11-17 Fall prevention fence Expired - Fee Related JP3706757B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32723998A JP3706757B2 (en) 1998-11-17 1998-11-17 Fall prevention fence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32723998A JP3706757B2 (en) 1998-11-17 1998-11-17 Fall prevention fence

Publications (2)

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JP2000144661A JP2000144661A (en) 2000-05-26
JP3706757B2 true JP3706757B2 (en) 2005-10-19

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JP32723998A Expired - Fee Related JP3706757B2 (en) 1998-11-17 1998-11-17 Fall prevention fence

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3537139B1 (en) 2002-12-27 2004-06-14 後藤建設 株式会社 Method of manufacturing compressed wood with built-in steel pipe
DE102007048095A1 (en) 2007-10-05 2009-04-23 Heintzmann Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Pole for a safety barrier
KR101022246B1 (en) 2010-05-24 2011-03-18 (주)이건환경 Road guardrail with shock absorbing structure for shock absorption

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