JP3363625B2 - Garbage processing equipment - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage disposal device for treating garbage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, JP-A-5-57265 (B09B 3/0
0), as disclosed in JP-A-5-138144 (B09B 3/00), etc., put garbage into the treatment tank, stir it with a stirring mechanism and supply warm air into the treatment tank to dispose of it. There is known a garbage disposal device for composting.

In the above-mentioned kitchen waste treating apparatus, an opening for taking out garbage is formed below the processing tank, and this opening is opened to take out the composted garbage in the processing tank. Is above the bottom of the processing tank,
Composted kitchen waste is not easily discharged even when the opening is opened, and the opening is closed by the door pivotally supported at the lower edge of the opening, so when closing the opening after taking out the kitchen, the door and the opening are closed. There is a risk that the kitchen will be caught between the edges and the opening may not be closed securely.

In order to solve the above drawbacks, it is considered that an opening is formed at the bottom of the processing tank and the garbage is dropped by its own weight to improve the workability of taking out the garbage. However, even with this construction, the garbage can be removed. Considering the workability of taking out the door, since the rotation axis of the door is arranged at the rear side of the opening, it is difficult to close the door after taking out the garbage, and even in this configuration, the kitchen is between the door and the opening circle. There is a drawback in that it is impossible to prevent the biting.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a garbage disposal device capable of improving the workability of taking out garbage from the processing tank.

[0006]

The present invention comprises a treatment tank for storing garbage, an opening formed at the bottom of the treatment tank, and a shutter for slidably closing the opening. It is characterized in that it is constituted by upper and lower members that sandwich the opening edge of the processing tank from above and below.

Further, the present invention comprises a processing tank for storing garbage, an opening formed on the bottom surface of the processing tank, and a shutter slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the processing tank for closing the opening in an openable and closable manner. The shutter is composed of upper and lower constituent members that sandwich the opening edge from above and below, and a waste liquid guide portion is formed in the lower constituent member.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a processing tank for storing garbage, an opening formed at the bottom of the processing tank, and a shutter for opening and closing the opening so that the processing tank faces the lower side of the opening. It is characterized in that a mounting means for detachably mounting a bag for receiving kitchen waste is provided.

Further, according to the present invention, a processing tank for storing garbage, an opening formed at the bottom of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, and a mounting / dismounting member facing the opening below the processing tank are provided. A mounting means that is freely mounted and detachably mounts a bag for receiving garbage, and when removing the mounting means,
And a blocking means for blocking sliding of the shutter.

Further, according to the present invention, a processing tank for storing garbage, an opening formed on the bottom surface of the processing tank, and a shutter slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the processing tank for closing the opening openably and closably. Mounting means for removably mounting a bag for receiving kitchen waste facing the lower side of the opening of the processing tank, and the shutter has a long end located in a space surrounded by the mounting means with the opening closed. It is characterized in that it is formed.

Further, the present invention comprises a processing tank for storing kitchen waste, an opening formed in the bottom surface of the processing tank, and a shutter slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the processing tank to openably and closably close the opening. The shutter is formed with a length such that the tip is located above the water tray with the opening closed, and the shutter is directed toward the tip. It is characterized by being inclined.

[0012]

[0013]

[0014]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the shutter for closing the opening of the bottom of the processing tank is slidably arranged, the shutter is slid when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out. As a result, the kitchen waste is discharged by its own weight, improving workability. Further, since the shutter slides with the opening edge being sandwiched between the upper and lower members, the garbage attached to the opening edge is not caught between the opening edge and the shutter.

According to the second structure of the present invention, since the shutter that closes the opening of the bottom of the processing tank is slidably arranged, the shutter is slid when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out. As a result, the kitchen waste is discharged by its own weight, improving workability. Further, since the shutter slides with the opening edge being sandwiched between the upper and lower constituent members, the garbage attached to the opening edge is not caught between the opening edge and the shutter, and the waste liquid is drained to the lower constituent member. Since the guide portion is formed, the waste liquid that leaks between the opening of the processing tank and the shutter does not drip onto the mounting surface of the processing apparatus.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the shutter for closing the opening of the bottom of the processing tank is slidably arranged, the shutter is slid when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out. By doing so, the kitchen waste is discharged by its own weight and the workability is improved, and at this time, by mounting a bag for receiving kitchen waste below the opening of the processing tank, the kitchen waste in the processing tank is discharged into the bag. Processing is simple.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the shutter for closing the opening at the bottom of the processing tank is slidably arranged, the shutter is slid when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out. By doing so, the kitchen waste is discharged by its own weight and the workability is improved, and at this time, by mounting a bag for receiving kitchen waste below the opening of the processing tank, the kitchen waste in the processing tank is discharged into the bag. Processing is simple. Also, since the sliding of the shutter is prevented when the mounting means is removed, the discharge of the kitchen waste is prevented without the bag for receiving the kitchen waste.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the shutter for closing the opening at the bottom of the processing tank is slidably arranged, the shutter is slid when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out. By doing so, the kitchen waste is discharged by its own weight and the workability is improved, and at this time, by mounting a bag for receiving kitchen waste below the opening of the processing tank, the kitchen waste in the processing tank is discharged into the bag. Processing is simple. In addition, since the tip of the shutter is located in the space surrounded by the mounting means with the opening closed, when the kitchen waste is discharged and the opening is closed again with the shutter, the shutter adheres to the opening edge. Even if the kitchen waste is pushed by the shutter, the kitchen waste will surely fall into the bag.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the shutter for closing the opening at the bottom of the processing tank is slidably arranged, the shutter is slid when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out. As a result, the kitchen waste is discharged by its own weight, improving workability. Further, by disposing the water tray under the opening of the processing tank, the kitchen tray and the leakage of water during the processing of the garbage can be received by the water tray, and the shutter has its tip closed with the opening closed. Is located above the water tray and is inclined toward the tip of the shutter,
The water dropped on the shutter is reliably guided to the water tray.

[0020]

[0021]

[0022]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a treatment tank having a top opening for accommodating a carrier made of porous wood chips, the bottom portion of which has a semicircular cross section. The treatment tank 1 has reinforcing plates 2 attached to both side surfaces thereof.
2 and the reinforcing plate 3 made of metal and installed between the reinforcing plates 2 and 2.
Supported by.

Reference numeral 4 is a sheet heater adhered to the outer surface of the processing tank 1. The sheet heater 4 is a power button 57 described later.
In the closed state of the lid 54 to be described later, the temperature inside the treatment tank 1 is raised to 50 ° C to 65 ° C based on a signal from a temperature detecting means 58 such as a thermostat arranged in the treatment tank 1 described later. It is supposed to be maintained.

Reference numeral 5 denotes an opening formed in the bottom portion of the processing tank 1 in an arcuate axial direction (a side surface direction of the processing tank 1). The opening 5 has a flange extending downward from the bottom surface of the processing tank 1 at the edge of the opening 5. The part 6 is formed in a stepped shape. Reference numeral 7 denotes a concave portion formed at a plurality of locations on the edge of the flange portion 6, which is provided in the concave portion 7 on the outer peripheral portion of a closing member 9 of a slide shutter 8 described later and is urged outward by a spring or the like. 11 is fitted and is used as a click when sliding the slide shutter 8 along the edge of the opening 5. The concave portion 7 is a position where the convex portion 11 is fitted in a state where the opening 5 is completely closed by the slide shutter 8, a position where the convex portion 11 is fitted in a state where the opening 5 is substantially half opened, and the opening 5 The protrusions 11 are formed at three positions where the protrusions 11 are fitted in the state where the protrusions 11 are fully opened.

Reference numeral 8 denotes a slide shutter for closing the opening 5 at the bottom of the processing tank 1, and a closed member 9 having a curved surface along the bottom surface of the processing tank 1 with the opening 5 closed and screwed to the closing member 9. It is composed of a metal member 10 having a substantially U-shaped cross-section that is fixed, and slides in the lateral direction of the processing tank 1 with the collar member 6 of the opening 5 being sandwiched by the closing member 9 and the metal member 10. Has become. The metal member 10 is inclined downward toward the tip side so as to guide the waste liquid leaking from between the opening 5 and the closing member 9 to a water receiving tray 49 described later.

Reference numeral 11 denotes a convex portion that is provided on the outer surface of the front end portion of the closing member 9 of the slide shutter 8 so as to be retractable and retractable, and is biased outward by a spring A, so that the slide shutter 8 is provided with a collar of the opening 5. When sliding along the part 6,
It is designed to fit into the recess 7 at the edge of the collar 6.

Reference numeral 12 denotes a grip portion formed at the end of the slide shutter 8, which is stored in a storage recess 41 formed below the side of the upper case 51, which will be described later, and at the bottom of the processing tank 1 by the slide shutter 8. With the opening 5 closed, the side surface of the handle portion 12 constitutes a part of the outer shape of the processing apparatus.

Reference numeral 13 is a grip portion 12 of the slide shutter 8.
The built-in magnet that faces the upper surface of the
It is detected by the reed switch 59 arranged at the position facing the magnet 13 on the top surface of the storage recess 41 of 51, and it is detected that the slide shutter 8 closes the opening 5 of the processing tank 1. Has become.

Reference numeral 14 denotes a rib formed on the inner surface of the processing tank 1, which is arranged in a direction substantially orthogonal to a rotating shaft 30 of a stirring blade 29, which will be described later. The support is prevented from being biased to one side, and the carrier is pressed against the processing tank 1 by the rotation of the stirring blade 29, and the processing tank 1 is prevented from being deformed. Since the ribs 14 are formed on the inner surface of the processing tank 1, it is not necessary to subdivide the planar heater 4 as compared with the case where reinforcing ribs are formed on the outer surface of the processing tank 1, and the cost of the heater is reduced. Can be reduced.

Reference numeral 15 denotes a recess formed in the upper portion of the rear wall 16 of the processing bath 1 in the left-right direction of the processing bath 1. The recesses 15 communicate with the bottom surfaces of both ends of the recess 15 in the processing bath 1. The suction cylinder 17 and the discharge cylinder 18 are extended downward. The discharge tube
18 is divided into front and rear by a rear wall 16 of the processing tank 1, a front portion of the rear wall 16 communicates with the inside of the processing tank 1, and a rear portion of the rear wall 16 is formed on the back surface of the processing tank 1. The exhaust passage 19 communicates with an exhaust port 42 formed in a lower case 38 described later.

Reference numeral 20 denotes a substrate housing case which covers the upper portion of the recess 15 in a state where a space is formed between the recess 15 and the bottom surface of the recess 15 and is screwed to the recess 15 to control the drive of an electric motor 24 described later. A control board, a fan 22, which will be described later, and a control board 21 on which a control part for controlling energization of the heater 4 and the like are mounted are housed, and a space between the recess 15 and the board housing case 20,
The intake pipe 17 and the exhaust pipe 18 form a circulation path.

Reference numeral 22 is a fan disposed in the discharge cylinder 18,
By driving the fan 22, the air in the processing tank 1 is sucked from the suction cylinder 17 and discharged from the discharge cylinder 18 through the space between the recess 15 and the substrate storage case 20.
Since 18 is divided into front and back by the rear wall 16 of the processing tank 1,
The air sucked from the intake cylinder 17 is passed through the circulation path to the processing tank 1
And a part of this air is exhausted from the exhaust stack 18 to the outside of the processing tank 1 through the exhaust passage 19.

Reference numeral 23 denotes an electric motor chamber formed on the suction cylinder 17 side above the processing tank 1, and a rotary shaft 25 of an electric motor 24 housed in the electric motor chamber 23 is projected from the side surface of the processing tank 1. A plurality of gears 33, 34, 35 to be described later are attached to the rotary shaft 25 of the electric motor 24.
The stirring blade 29 is rotated via 36.

Reference numeral 26 denotes a switch board disposed above the electric motor chamber 23 of the processing tank 1. The switch board 26 has a reed switch 27 facing a magnet 55 formed on the back surface of a lid 54, which will be described later. The closed state of the lid 54 is detected by detecting the proximity of the magnet 55 of the lid 54, and the output signal of the reed switch 27 causes the electric motor in the opened state of the lid 54. The power supply to the heater 24, the heater 4, and the fan 22 is stopped.

28 is an LE mounted on the switch substrate 26
In D, when the power button 57, which will be described later, is energized, the LED 28 lights up to notify the energization state to the heater 4 and blink the LED 28 to notify the abnormality of the heater 4. There is.

With the power button 57, which will be described later, energized, the electric motor 24 performs forward / reverse rotation alternately for one minute each for a predetermined time by closing the lid 54, and the stirring blade 29, which will be described later, is used to set the processing tank 1 in the processing tank 1. By operating the drive switch 60, which will be described later, while stirring the thrown garbage and the carrier, when the carrier is taken out and replaced, that is, when the slide shutter 8 is slid to open the opening 5 of the processing tank 1. The carrier is discharged from the opening 5 by rotating normally and reversely and rotating the stirring blade 29 described later forward and backward.

Reference numeral 29 denotes a stirring blade rotatably arranged in the processing tank 1, a rotating shaft 30 arranged laterally on the side surface of the processing tank 1, and a spirally fixed to the rotating shaft 30. A plurality of stirring blades 31 and the rotation of the rotating shaft 30 causes the tip of the stirring blades 31 to rotate close to the inner bottom surface of the processing tank 1, that is, the rotation locus of the stirring blades 31, The shape is substantially the same as the bottom shape of the processing tank 1.

Reference numeral 32 denotes a gear arranged on one end of the rotary shaft 30 projecting from the side surface of the processing tank 1. A plurality of gears 34, 35 are provided between the gear 32 and the gear 33 arranged on the rotary shaft 25 of the electric motor 24. , 36 are interposed, the rotation speed of the electric motor 23 is reduced and transmitted to the stirring blade 29. Reference numeral 37 is a metal cover which is attached to the reinforcing frame 2 on the side surface of the processing tank 1 and covers the rotating shaft 25 of the electric motor 24 and the drive mechanism parts such as the gears 34, 35 and 36.

Reference numeral 38 denotes a lower case on which the processing tank 1 is placed,
The legs 39 are formed so as to hang down, and the reinforcing plates 2 of the processing tank 1 are formed on the legs 39.
The processing tank 1 is fixed to the lower case 38 by screwing. Reference numeral 40 denotes a handle recess formed on the outer periphery of the side surface of the lower case 38. The handle recess 12 of the slide shutter 8 is accommodated by cutting out a position corresponding to a storage recess 41 of an upper case 51 described later. ing.

Reference numeral 42 denotes an exhaust port formed in a recess 43 provided in the leg portion 39, which is an exhaust passage provided on the rear surface of the processing tank 1.
The discharge tank 18 above the processing tank 1 communicates with the processing tank 1 through the processing tank 1.
Part of the air inside is exhausted from the exhaust port 42.

Reference numeral 44 denotes a shelf formed inside the leg portion 39 of the lower case 38 over substantially the entire circumference thereof, and a resin water tray 49 or a frame 50, which will be described later, is selected for the shelf 44. It is designed to be slidable.

Reference numeral 45 denotes the shelf portion 44 on the back side of the lower case 38.
A lock member that is swingably arranged on the upper surface facing
A hanging portion 46 is formed at one end of the lock member 45 so as to extend downward, and at the other end of the lock member 45,
Recesses formed in the lower corners of the slide shutter 8
An engaging portion 48 that engages with 47 is formed, and a water tray described later is formed.
When the 49 or the frame 50 is arranged on the shelf 44, the water tray 49
Alternatively, the frame 50 abuts on the hanging portion 46 to rotate the lock member 45 upward, and the engaging portion 48 at the other end rotates downward, whereby the recess 47 of the slide shutter 8 and the lock member 45 are rotated. It is designed to be unlocked with 45.

Reference numeral 49 designates a water tray slidably arranged on the shelf portion 44 of the lower case 38 so as to receive water leakage from the treatment tank 1 and carrier leakage during use of the treatment apparatus. . 50
Is a frame body that is selectively slidably attached to the water tray 49 and to the shelf portion 44. With the frame body 50 attached to the shelf portion 44, the frame body 50 is the opening 5 at the bottom of the processing tank 1. When the frame 50 is mounted on the shelf 44 by hanging a vinyl bag or the like on the frame 50 and the slide shutter 8 is slid to open the opening 5 at the bottom of the processing tank 1, the processing tank 1
The carrier inside is discharged into a plastic bag.
Further, the water tray 49 and the frame body 50 are formed in a size that surrounds the tip of the slide shutter 8 with the slide shutter 8 closing the opening 5.

Reference numeral 51 denotes an upper case which covers the upper surface and the outer surface of the processing tank 1 with a space therebetween, and is covered from above the processing tank 1 and fixed to the lower case 38 by screws. The upper case 38 constitutes a main body case 52. A storage recess 41 for storing the slide shutter 8 is formed at a part of the lower end of the upper case 51.

The lower case 38 and the upper case 51 are joined below the driving mechanism on the side surface of the processing tank 1, and by removing the upper case 51, the driving mechanism and the heater 4 are exposed, and the driving mechanism Maintenance is easy.

Reference numeral 53 is a charging opening formed on the front side of the upper surface of the upper case 51, which communicates with the inside of the processing tank 1. A reed switch 59 is provided at a position in the storage recess 41 of the upper case 51 facing the magnet 13 of the slide shutter 8. The reed switch 59 is disposed in the processing tank by the slide shutter 8 in a stored state. The closed state of the first opening 5 is detected.

Reference numeral 54 denotes a lid body rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the main body case 51 so as to openably and closably cover the insertion opening 53 of the main body case 51. Reference numeral 55 denotes a magnet disposed on the back surface of the lid 54 at a position close to the reed switch 27 of the switch substrate 26. By closing the lid 54, the magnet 55 is a lead of the switch substrate 26. Close to the switch 27, the closure of the lid 54 is detected by the output signal of the reed switch 27.

Next, the control circuit will be described with reference to FIG.

Reference numeral 56 is a control circuit for energizing the heater 4 based on a signal from a temperature detecting means 58 such as a thermostat when the power button 57 is energized so as to maintain the inside of the processing tank 2 at the constant temperature. Has become.

Further, the control circuit 56 is responsive to signals from the reed switch 27 of the switch substrate 26 and the reed switch 13 of the slide shutter 8 to close the lid 54 and the slide shutter 8, The fan
22 is driven to circulate the air in the processing tank 1 so that a part of the air is discharged to the outside of the main body case 52, and the electric motor 24 is driven to rotate the agitating blades 29 forward and backward by 1 minute, respectively. The kitchen waste and the carrier that are put into the container are mixed.

Further, the control circuit 56, based on the signal from the reed switch 13 of the slide shutter 8,
With the slide shutter 8 open, the drive switch 60
Is operated, the electric motor 24 is driven to drive the stirring blade 29.
Is rotated so that the carrier is discharged from the opening 5.

In order to make it easier to take out the carrier, the above processing apparatus is used by placing the leg portion 39 on the block 61 so that the distance between the bottom surface of the lower case 38 and the floor surface can be increased. As shown in FIG. 13, a metal pipe 62 may be fixed to the leg portion 39 of the lower case 38, and the pipe 62 may be inserted into the hole of the block 61 to prevent the processing device from falling.

When the power button 57 is turned on, the lid 54 is opened, and garbage is put into the processing tank 1 through the charging opening 15 to close the lid 54. Magnets
55 is the reed switch 27 of the switch substrate 26 above the processing tank 1.
When the lid 54 is closed, the control circuit 56 outputs the signal from the reed switch 27 so that the electric motor 24 is energized, the carrier and the garbage are mixed, and the garbage becomes the carrier. Decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by cultured microorganisms.

The air in the treatment tank 1 is circulated through the circulation path by driving the fan 22, vaporizes the water generated by the decomposition of the garbage, and supplies oxygen necessary for activating the microorganisms. A part of the air circulated in the processing tank 1 is discharged to the exhaust pipe 18
Main body case 52 through the exhaust passage 19 and the exhaust port 42 from the rear side
It is prevented that the air in the processing tank 1 is exhausted to the outside and becomes over-humidified, and the efficiency of removing moisture in the processing tank 1 is improved.

As the air in the processing tank 1 is exhausted to the outside, it enters the main body case 52 through the joint between the lower case 51 and the upper case 38 or through the opening of the shelf 44 of the lower case 38 and the like. The air is supplied into the processing tank 1. This air is warmed by the heater 4 arranged on the outer surface of the treatment tank 1, and since it is a part of the air circulating in the treatment tank 1, the temperature in the treatment tank 1 is increased even in the winter. It does not decrease and does not adversely affect the garbage disposal efficiency.

Moisture generated by the decomposition of garbage is stored in the fan 22.
However, if the waste liquid leaks from the gap between the opening 5 of the processing tank 1 and the slide shutter 8 due to some abnormality, the water in the processing tank is not sufficiently removed and becomes excessive. Since the metal member 10 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, water drops onto the metal member 10.

Furthermore, since the tip of the slide shutter 8 is inclined downward toward the tip of the slide shutter 8 and the tip of the slide shutter 8 is located above the water tray 49, the metal member 10
The waste liquid dripped at is guided and stored in the water receiving tray 49, and does not contaminate the mounting place of the processing device.

The tip of the slide shutter 8 is
Even when the frame body 50 is attached to the shelf portion 44, it is located in the space surrounded by the frame body 50. Therefore, after sliding the slide shutter 8 to open the opening 5 and taking out the carrier, the slide shutter 8 is again attached. When closing, even if the carrier attached to the collar portion 6 of the opening 5 is pushed by the slide shutter 8, the carrier is surely dropped from the tip portion of the slide shutter 8 into the bag attached to the frame body 50. You can

Recesses that form an air circulation path in the processing tank 1
Since 15 is formed integrally with the processing tank 1, the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced, and the temperature inside the processing tank 1 can be reduced as compared with the case where the circulation path is provided outside the processing tank 1. It can prevent the deterioration.

When the carrier is taken out, the water tray 40 slidably arranged on the shelf portion 44 of the lower case 38 is removed, a vinyl bag or the like is hung on the frame body 50 to attach it to the shelf portion 44, and slide it. Slide the shutter 8 to open the opening 5 at the bottom of the processing tank 1.
When the door is opened, the carrier in the processing tank 1 is discharged into a vinyl bag, but if the frame 50 is not completely attached to the shelf 44, the frame 50 abuts the hanging portion 46 of the lock member 45. Without, locking member
Since 45 does not rotate, the lock between the engaging portion 48 of the lock member 45 and the recess 47 of the slide shutter 8 cannot be released. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the slide shutter 8 from being opened in the state where the frame body 50 is absent or in the incompletely mounted state, and the usability can be improved.

Further, when the drive switch 60 is operated when the carrier is taken out, the electric motor 24 is driven for a predetermined time to rotate the stirring blade 29 forward and backward, and even when the carrier contains water,
It can be efficiently discharged from the opening 5.

The handle portion 12 of the slide shutter 8 is exposed on the side surface of the upper case 51, and the slide shutter 8 can be pulled out without removing the upper case 51, which is convenient.

Further, since the joint between the lower case 38 and the upper case 51 covering the processing tank 1 is located at the lowermost position of the processing tank 1, that is, below the drive mechanism such as a gear, the electric motor 24
When some abnormalities occur in the gears 33 to 36 and the heater 4 interposed between the stirring blade 29 and the stirring blade 29, the upper case 51 is removed for maintenance to expose the processing tank 1 and the drive mechanism, Maintenance can be performed easily.

Further, when the control board 21 is attached to the upper case 51 side when removing the upper case 51 for maintenance, since the control board 21 for controlling the drive mechanism is attached to the processing tank 1. As described above, it is not necessary to attach / detach the electrical contact or the like between the control board 21 and the drive mechanism, and the workability can be improved.

In the above embodiment, the drive switch
Although the control circuit 56 is configured to drive the electric motor 24 for a predetermined time when the 60 is operated, the electric motor 24 may be driven only while the drive switch 60 is operated. With this configuration, the electric motor 24 can be stopped depending on the state of taking out the carrier, and it is possible to eliminate the inconvenience that the carrier overflows from the bag and the taking out of the carrier becomes insufficient.

[0067]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the kitchen waste is taken out from the processing tank, the shutter is slid so that the kitchen garbage is discharged by its own weight and the lateral direction of the processing tank is slid. The opening of the processing tank can be opened and closed, and the workability can be improved. Further, since the shutter slides with the opening edge being sandwiched between the upper and lower members, the garbage attached to the opening edge is not caught between the opening edge and the shutter.

According to claim 2 of the present invention, when taking out the kitchen waste from the processing tank, the shutter is slid to discharge the kitchen garbage by its own weight, and the processing tank is slid in the lateral direction of the processing tank. The opening can be opened and closed, and workability can be improved. In addition, since the shutter slides with the opening edge sandwiched between the upper and lower constituent members, the garbage attached to the opening edge does not get caught between the opening edge and the shutter, and the waste liquid guides to the lower constituent member. Since the portion is formed, the waste liquid that leaks between the opening of the processing tank and the shutter does not drip onto the mounting surface of the processing apparatus.

According to claim 3 of the present invention, when the kitchen waste is taken out from the processing tank, the shutter is slid to discharge the kitchen garbage by its own weight, and the processing tank is slid in the lateral direction of the processing tank. The opening can be opened and closed, and workability can be improved. In addition, at this time, by mounting a bag that receives kitchen waste below the opening of the processing tank, the kitchen waste in the processing tank is discharged into the bag, and post-processing can be easily performed, further improving workability. it can.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the kitchen waste is taken out from the processing tank, the shutter is slid to discharge the kitchen garbage by its own weight, and the processing tank is slid in the lateral direction of the processing tank. The opening can be opened and closed, and workability can be improved. Further, since the sliding of the shutter is prevented when the mounting means is removed, it is possible to prevent the discharge of the garbage without the bag for receiving the garbage.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the kitchen waste in the processing tank is taken out, the kitchen garbage is discharged by its own weight by sliding the shutter, and at this time, the kitchen waste is discharged below the opening of the processing tank. By mounting the receiving bag, the garbage in the processing tank is discharged into the bag, so that the post-processing can be easily performed and the workability can be improved. In addition, since the tip of the shutter is located in the space surrounded by the mounting means with the opening closed, when the kitchen waste is discharged and the opening is closed again with the shutter, the shutter adheres to the opening edge. Even when the kitchen waste is pushed by the shutter, the kitchen waste is surely stored in the bag, so that the post-processing can be easily performed and the workability can be further improved.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, when taking out the garbage in the processing tank, the garbage is discharged by its own weight by sliding the shutter, and the workability is improved. Further, by disposing the water receiving tray below the opening of the processing tank, the water receiving tray can receive the leakage of kitchen waste and water during the processing of the garbage, and the shutter has its tip closed with the opening closed. Is located above the water receiving tray and is inclined toward the tip of the shutter, so that the water dropped on the shutter is reliably guided to the water receiving tray and the mounting surface of the processing device is not polluted.

[0073]

[0074]

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an organic substance processing apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view when the same organic substance is taken out (a state in which a shutter is removed).

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view at another position in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the same when removing the organic substance (with the shutter removed).

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the same.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view with the same case and lid removed.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the same as 8 as seen from another direction.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the closing member (upper component member) of the shutter as viewed from the bottom surface.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view in which the processing device is fixed to a block.

FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a lock unit (when unlocked) of the shutter.

FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a lock unit (when locked) of the shutter.

FIG. 16 is a circuit diagram of the same.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 processing tank 5 openings 6 collar (opening edge) 7 Recess (engagement means) 8 Shutter (blocking means) 9 Closing member (upper component) 10 Metal member (lower component) 11 Projection (engagement means) 45 Lock member (blocking means) 47 recess (blocking means) 49 Water saucer 50 frame (mounting means)

Continuation of the front page (56) Bibliography Flat 6-16440 (JP, U) Flat 52-1789 (JP, U) Flat 4-64537 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int .Cl. ⁷ , DB name) B09B 3/00

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] 1. A processing tank for storing kitchen waste , an opening formed in a bottom portion of the processing tank, and a shutter for slidably closing the opening, the shutter including an opening edge of the processing tank from above and below. A kitchen garbage processing device, characterized in that it is composed of upper and lower members to be sandwiched. 2. A processing tank for storing kitchen waste , an opening formed on the bottom surface of the processing tank, and a shutter slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the processing tank and closing the opening so that the opening can be opened and closed.
The kitchen waste processing apparatus, wherein the shutter is composed of upper and lower constituent members that sandwich an opening edge from above and below, and a waste liquid guide portion is formed in the lower constituent member. 3. A processing tank for storing kitchen waste , an opening formed in a bottom portion of the processing tank, and a shutter for opening and closing the opening so that the kitchen can face the lower side of the opening of the processing tank.
Garbage processing device characterized in that a mounting means for detachably mounted the bag for receiving the garbage. 4. A processing tank for storing kitchen waste , an opening formed in a bottom portion of the processing tank, a shutter for opening and closing the opening, and a detachable mount facing the opening below the processing tank. and mounting means for detachably mounting the pouch to receive the garbage, when removing the mounting means, garbage disposal <br/> management apparatus characterized by comprising a blocking means for blocking the sliding of the shutter. 5. A processing tank for storing kitchen waste , an opening formed in the bottom surface of the processing tank, a shutter slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the processing tank and closing the opening so as to be openable and closable; And a mounting means for removably mounting a bag for receiving garbage in a manner facing the lower side of the opening, and the shutter is formed to have a length such that the tip is located in a space surrounded by the mounting means with the opening closed. A garbage disposal device characterized by the above. 6. A processing tank for storing kitchen waste , an opening formed on the bottom surface of the processing tank, a shutter slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the processing tank and opening and closing the opening, and a treatment tank for the processing tank. The shutter is formed to have a length such that the tip is located above the water tray while the opening is closed, and the shutter is inclined toward the tip. A garbage processing device characterized by the above.