JP3293182B2 - Seedling plant - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a method for producing seedlings grown in a seedling box.
Seedling extruder that is pushed out of a seedling box and planted in a field
It is.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Seedlings grown in a seedling box are extruded from the seedling box.
To transfer seedlings one by one to the seedling picking position of the planting equipment
And hold the seedlings with the seedling holder of the planting device and plant them in the field.
Seedling planting machines are known.

[0003]

The above-mentioned conventional seedling plant is
The posture of the seedlings transported to the seedling picking position by the seedling transport belt is disturbed.
And the timing at which the planting equipment holds the seedlings
Often they did not fit and were not well retained. Therefore,
The present invention relates to a seedling plant having the above configuration, wherein
The planting device securely holds the seedlings transported to the picking position
So that they can be planted in the correct orientation
The challenge is to do.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as follows. That is, the seedling transplanter according to the present invention extrudes the seedlings grown in the seedling box from the seedling box.
And transport them one by one to the seedling picking position of the planting equipment using the seedling transport belt.
The seedling is held in the seedling holder of the planting device and planted in the field.
In the seedling transplanter configured to attach
The seedling holder is used to hold the seedlings sent to the
Before supporting it, it is inclined to spread upward
A pair of left and right support members, and
A pair of left and right plates provided so as to sandwich the movement trajectory of the holding tool
And a guide having:

[0005]

[Function] Conveyed to seedling picking position by seedling conveyance belt
Seedlings are once supported by a pair of left and right support members,
After that, the seedling holder of the planting device holds the seedling and plant it in the field.
Get it. The pair of left and right support members are widened upward.
It is inclined so that it can receive and support the seedlings securely.
You can have. I will sandwich the movement locus of the seedling holder
On the inner surface of a pair of left and right plate bodies
By providing streak-like protrusions along the movement trajectory,
It is possible to prevent the posture of the seedling from collapsing .

[0006]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG . 1 shows a rice seedling plant according to the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows an overall side view of this rice transplanter.
It is. This rice transplanter (seedling transplanter ) 1 is equipped with a six-row planting section 3 and a fertilizer application device 4 on a machine 2 which is a four-wheeled vehicle, and is configured as a riding type fertilizer rice transplanter as a whole. I have. The planting section 3 is attached to a link device 5 provided at the rear of the machine 2, and is movable up and down with respect to the machine 2. The link device 5 is moved up and down by a hydraulic cylinder 6.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the planting section 3 forms a frame with a transmission case 10 and a horizontal pipe 9, and supplies seedlings to the frame to supply seedlings one by one to a predetermined seedling collecting position. The apparatus 11 and the planting apparatuses 12 for planting the seedlings supplied to the seedling collecting position in the field scene are assembled as many as the number of the planting lines. Potted seedlings grown in a pot-type seedling box are used as seedlings for planting.

The seedling box is integrally formed of a flexible synthetic resin material and has a structure shown in FIGS. That is, in the seedling box 300, seedling pots 301,... Opening at the top are arranged vertically and horizontally, and a seedling pushing hole 303 having three radial slits 302 is formed at the bottom of each pot. The seedling pushing hole 303 also serves as a drain. Assuming that the longitudinal direction is vertical and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction is horizontal, the pot interval is constant pitch p in the vertical direction, and a boundary portion 306 where the interval between pots is widened in the center in the horizontal direction is provided, On both sides, the same number (for example, seven) of pots are arranged at equal intervals per horizontal row. Therefore, the strip-shaped boundary 30
Seedling pots are divided into two groups, left and right, with 6 in between. The left and right edges of the seedling box serve as guide ears 307, and the claw holes 308 are formed in the ears at the same pitch as the vertical pitch p of the pot, as viewed in plan. Ear part 3
07 is bent downward at a substantially right angle. The seedling box 300 is formed thin as a whole, and has flexibility in the front-back and left-right directions. The seedlings are put into pots 301,..., And seeded, and grown up to adult seedlings 310 of a certain size.

The rice transplanter 1 is configured to be loaded into the seedling supply device 11 together with the seedling box. The seedling supply device is provided on a seedling box feed stand 14 serving as a seedling box transfer route and on the seedling box feed stand. A seedling box automatic feeder 15, a seedling pushing device 16 for pushing seedlings from a seedling box at a seedling pushing position of a seedling box feed stand 14, and a seedling delivery device 17 for transferring seedlings pushed out by the seedling pushing device to a seedling transport belt 18 to be described later. And a seedling transport belt 18 for transporting the seedlings received from the seedling transfer device to the seedling collecting position of the planting device 12.

The seedling box feeder 14 includes a seedling box mounting section 21, a seedling box transport section 22, and an empty box storage section 23. Seedling box mounting part 2
1 has two upper and lower stages, all of which are inclined so that the front part is higher. Seedling box mounting part 21 (A) in the upper row
The rear part is a downwardly curved introduction part 25, and the lower end of the introduction part joins the rear end of the lower seedling box mounting part 21 (B). Then, the seedling box transport section 22 is
Connected to the beginning of The seedling box transport section 22 is substantially U in side view.
It has a U-shape, and the rear end of the U-shape is the start end, and the front end of the U-shape is the end. The empty box storage section 23 is provided in front of the terminal end of the seedling box transport section 22 and has a space in which a plurality of empty seedling boxes can be stacked and held.

The seedling box 300 will be described. The seedling box 300 placed on the seedling box mounting part 21 is sent from the seedling box conveying part 22 from the starting end to the ending side. The released seedling boxes are collected in the empty box storage unit 23. The transfer of the seedling box is performed by the seedling box automatic feeder 15, and the seedling box moves intermittently by the pitch p. During the transportation, the seedlings in the seedling box are pushed backward by the seedling pushing device 16 at a seedling pushing position 27 provided below the seedling box carrying section 22. Since the seedling box 300 has flexibility, it can be transported along a curved transport path. The junction 26 of the upper and lower seedling box placing sections is provided with a branching mechanism described later. At first, the seedling boxes of the lower seedling box placing section 21 (B) are sent to the seedling box transport section 22, and the lower seedlings are transferred to the seedling box transport section 22. Box mounting part 21 (B)
If the seedling box is no longer available, the upper seedling box mounting part 21 (A)
Is transferred to the seedling box transport section 22.

From the front end of the seedling box placing part 21 to the seedling box transporting part 22
The portion from the seedling pushing position 27 to the seedling box feeding portion 27 is the supply side of the seedling box, and the portion from the seedling pushing position 27 to the end of the seedling box transport section 22 is the return side of the seedling box (empty box). The first half of the supply side, in other words, the portion of the seedling box mounting portion 21 has a relatively gentle inclination to prevent an unnecessary load from being applied to the lower seedling box by vibration or the like. The second half,
In other words, the portion of the seedling box transport section 22 has a steep slope. In addition, the inclination θ of the supply side portion in the seedling box transport section 22
When comparing the inclination theta ₂ of ₁ and return-side portion, it also return-side portion from the supply side portion becomes steeper (theta _1>
θ ₂ ). This is for the following reason. In other words, the supply side transports the seedling box containing the seedlings, so there is a limit to the inclination so that the seedlings do not fall out.On the other hand, the return side transports empty boxes, so it should be nearly vertical. Because you can. The empty box storage section 23 is located immediately below the seedling box mounting section 21 and is provided substantially parallel to the seedling box mounting section 21 so as to avoid the rear wheel 2a of the machine 2. The above configuration is effective for shortening the entire length of the machine body, and as is clear from FIG. 1, is arranged so that no useless dead space is generated between the machine body 2 and the planting section 3.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.
The seedling box mounting part 21 is provided with a plurality of seedling box support members 3 long in front and rear.
0,... Are arranged in parallel, and these are connected on the lower surface side by connecting bars 31..., And a ridge 32 that is one step higher than the seedling box supporting member 30 is formed at the left and right central portions. I have. When supplying the seedling boxes, the right and left centers of the seedling boxes 300 are aligned with the left and right centers of the seedling box mounting unit 21. The seedling box supporting members 30,... Support the bottom surfaces of the seedling growing pots 301,..., And the ridges 32 engage the groove portions on the back side of the boundary portion 306 so that the seedling box 300 does not shift left and right. Has become.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG.
Since the introduction portion 25 is curved, it has a different structure from the linear portion of the seedling box mounting portion. That is, the bottom plate 35 supporting the seedling box is a plate having a corrugated cross section,
5a and 35a are higher than other parts. Also,
A partition plate 36 for partitioning each strip is provided, and a holding member 37 is attached to an inner surface of the partition plate. Rim 35
The ear 307 of the seedling box passes through the gap between the a and the holding member 37. As described above, the edge portion 3 and the presser fitting 37 are used to form the ear portion 3.
07, the seedling box 300 is smoothly fed along the curved line of the introduction section 25, and the edge section 36 is guided.
The lateral movement of the seedling box 300 is thereby restricted, so that the seedling box 300 does not shift left and right. Further, a pair of upper and lower support rods 40, 40 are supported by mounting plates 39, 39 integrally formed at appropriate places of the partition plate 36, and a holding rod 42 is fixed to the distal ends of the support plates 41, 41 attached to these support rods. ing. The presser rod 42 presses the boundary portion 306 of the seedling box from above, and prevents the right and left central portions of the seedling box 300 passing through the steeply curved introduction portion 25 from jumping outward. Has the effect of doing.

FIG. 9 is a view taken in the direction of arrow D in FIG. The supply side portion of the seedling box transport unit 22 includes a bottom plate 44 similar to the bottom plate 35 of the introduction unit 25, and has an edge portion 44 a of the bottom plate and a holding member 45.
Guides the ear 307 of the seedling box. A rectangular opening 45a, which is long vertically, is
Are formed.

The lower arc-shaped portion of the seedling box transport section 22 is formed by a pair of left and right rails 46 for receiving both left and right ends of the seedling box.
And a guide fitting 47 for supporting the left and right border 306 of the seedling box.

FIG. 10 is a view as seen from an arrow E in FIG. The return side portion of the seedling box transport section 22 includes a pair of left and right receiving pipes 48, 48 along the upper surface of the seedling box, and a boundary portion 306 of the seedling box.
And a guide pipe 49 fitted on the back side of the seedling box, and the seedling box is sandwiched between the two pipes 48, 48, 49. As shown in the figure, the pair of left and right receiving pipes 48, 48 are connected at their end portions, and the connecting portion 48a has a shape in which the center portion is constricted downward, and corresponding to the constriction of the connecting portion 48a, The vicinity 49a of the end of the guide pipe 49 is bent toward the receiving pipe. For this reason, the seedling box 300 (X) immediately before being discharged from the end of the seedling box transport unit 22 is bent in a direction intersecting the feeding direction so as to be convex downward as shown in the figure. This increases the rigidity of the seedling box 300 (X) in the front-rear direction, so that the seedling box does not bend unnecessarily in the feed direction (front-back direction) at the time of release, as shown in FIG. 23 can be collected successfully.

The automatic seedling box feeder 15 is shown in FIGS.
It is configured as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 50 denotes an automatic feed rod which is inserted into the opening 45a of the presser fitting 45 and has a claw hole 308 of the seedling box.
Has an automatic feed claw 51 that engages with the lower wall surface of the. The automatic feed rod 50 is attached to a roller shaft 54 provided at the tip end of the swing arm 53 in a state of being urged to the seedling box path side via a torque spring 55. It moves up and down as it swings around 57. When the automatic feed rod 50 is at the lower limit position,
The automatic feeding claw 51 is set so as to be located at the seedling pushing position 27. The swing arm 53 is driven via a seedling feed rod 58. Numeral 60 denotes a control rod, which is inserted into the opening 45a and engages with the upper wall surface of the claw hole 308 of the seedling box.
One. The stop rod 60 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 62, and a lower end portion of the stop rod 60 slidably abuts the roller shaft 54. Therefore, when the swing arm 53 moves upward, the lower part of the control rod 60 is pushed rightward so that the control claw 61 is disengaged from the claw hole 308. Furthermore, the control rod 6
When 0 is pressed for a certain amount or more, this is engaged with the engagement piece 50a of the automatic feed rod 50, and the automatic feed claw 51 is also disengaged from the claw hole 308. Reference numeral 65 denotes a leaf spring brake, which is a hook portion 65a.
Engages with the claw hole 308 to prevent the seedling box from falling under its own weight. Next, FIGS.
6 will be described.

FIG. 14 shows a state in which the swing arm 53 swings downward, and the automatic feed pawl 51 of the automatic feed rod 50 and the stop pawl 61 of the stop rod 60 are fitted into the opening 45a. The upper wall surface of the claw hole 308 of the seedling box (in the initial state, the lower end surface of the seedling box) is received by 61, and the seedling box 300 is held stationary.

FIG. 15 shows a state in which the swing arm 53 swings upward. When the automatic feed rod 50 moves upward, the automatic feed claw 51 slides along the upper wall surface of the claw hole 308 and the automatic feed claw is moved. 51 is pushed out from the claw hole 308,
The lower portion of the control rod 60 is rotated rearward by being pushed by the roller shaft 54, and the control claw 61 is also disengaged from the claw hole 308. By the action of the leaf spring brake 65, the seedling box 300 is held at the same position.

When the swing arm 53 rotates downward from the state shown in FIG. 15, the automatic feed claws 51 of the automatic feed rod 50 are fitted into the claw holes 308 as shown in FIG. At this point, the control claws 61 of the control rod 60 are still out of the claw holes 308. In this state, when the swing arm 53 further rotates, the automatic feeding claw 51 pushes down the lower wall surface of the claw hole 308 to convey the seedling box 300 by one pitch p. The upper seedling box falls under its own weight. When the swing arm 53 rotates to the bottom dead center, the regulation by the roller shaft 54 is released, the stopping claw 61 is fitted into the claw hole 308, and the state returns to the state shown in FIG.

The seedling box feeder 14 is provided with the seedling box automatic feeder 1.
5 is provided with a seedling box manual feeding device 69. FIG.
And 70 in FIG. 13 is a manual feed rod having a manual feed pawl 71 similar to the automatic feed pawl 51 and a manual lever 7.
3 is attached to a roller shaft 74 provided at an intermediate portion of the seedling box 3 via a torque spring 75 while being urged toward the seedling box transport path. Normally, the manual feed rod 70 is at the home position shown in FIG. 12, and the manual feed pawl 71 is fitted into the claw hole 308 of the seedling box and the manual feed pawl in a cycle in which the seedling box moves by one pitch p. 71 is swung so as to be pushed out from the claw hole 308. When the manual lever 73 is reciprocated within the range shown in FIG. 17, when the manual lever 73 rotates downward, the manual feed claw 71 pushes down the lower wall surface of the claw hole 308 to feed the seedling box 300 by one pitch p. Transport in the direction. When the manual lever 73 is moved slightly above the home position, the roller shaft 74 presses the upper portion 60a of the control rod 60, whereby the control rod 60 rotates counterclockwise, and the control claw 61 comes off the claw hole 308. Therefore, the seedling box can be transported by the seedling box manual feeding device 69.

Further, when the manual lever is moved up to the position shown in FIG. 18 and the manual feed pawl 71 is engaged with the locking piece 76, the stop rod 60 is engaged with the engaging portion 50a of the automatic feed rod 50. Since the automatic feed rod 50 is rotated backward, the automatic feed claw 51 of the automatic feed rod 50 is also disengaged from the claw hole 308, and the seedling box can freely fall.

The manual feed rod 70 also serves as a stopper for preventing the seedling box from falling when the seedling box is loaded. 76 is a spindle 77
The tip bending portion 76a of the stopper arm is rotatably supported on the projection 70a formed on the side surface of the manual feed rod 70. Stopper arm 7
Reference numeral 6 is provided on a path through which the ear 307 of the seedling box passes, and is urged by a spring 78 in a direction opposite to the feeding direction of the seedling box. When the seedling box 300 is present on the transport path, the stopper arm 76 is pushed by the seedling box 300 and
In the position indicated by the chain line in FIG. 9, the manual feed rod 70 is free. However, when the seedling box disappears on the transport path, the stopper arm 76 rotates to the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 19 by the force of the spring 78, and the bent end portion 76a and the projection 70a engage. Operation is restricted. For this reason, if the seedling box 300 is loaded while the seedling box of the seedling box feed stand 14 is empty, the seedling box 300 is once received and held by the manual feed claw 71 of the manual feed rod 70. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the seedling box from dropping abruptly to the lower part of the seedling box transport section 22 when the seedling box is loaded and causing troubles in the seedling and seedling box automatic feeder 15. If the manual feed rod 70 is slightly lifted by operating the manual lever 73,
Since the engagement between the bent end portion 76a of the stopper arm and the projection 70a is released and the manual feed rod 70 is free, the held seedling box can be dropped. When the seedling box falls, the stopper arm 76 is pushed to the position shown by the chain line.

The rod 80 on which the spring 78 is loosely fitted is linked to the swing arm 53 by a connecting member 81. When the swing arm 53 swings upward, that is, when the automatic feed claw 51 and Suppressing claw 61 is claw hole 3
When the distance from the position 08 is released, the spring 78 is contracted and the urging force of the stopper arm 76 is increased. As described above, the seedling box 300 is held by the leaf spring brake 65 when the automatic feeding claw 51 and the stopping claw 61 are disengaged from the claw hole 308 immediately before the seedling feeding. The leaf spring brake 65
Just cannot be supported. Therefore, at this time, the stopper arm 76 acts as a brake for preventing the upper seedling box from moving downward, and assists the leaf spring brake 65.

The stopper arm 76 forms a part of the flow dividing mechanism. That is, the switching stopper 90 is rotatably provided at the junction 26 of the upper and lower seedling box mounting portions, and the switching stopper 90 and the stopper arm 76 are connected by the connecting rod 91. The stopper arm 76 is shown in FIG.
9, the switching stopper 90
Is also at the position of the chain line, and the seedling box transport path of the upper seedling box placing portion 21 (A) is closed. For this reason, initially, the seedling box 3 placed in the lower seedling box placing portion 21 (B)
00 is supplied to the seedling box transport section 22. When the supply of the seedling boxes of the seedling box placing portion 21 (B) at the lower stage is completed and the rear end of the seedling box 300 passes through the stopper arm 76, the stopper arm 7
6, the switching stopper 90 rotates to the position indicated by the solid line, and the seedling box transfer path is opened, so that the seedling boxes placed on the upper seedling box mounting portion 21 (A) are transferred to the seedling box transfer section. Part 22
Will be supplied to

A sensing switch 93 for sensing the presence or absence of a seedling box is provided between the manual feed rod 70, which is a stopper for preventing falling, and the seedling pushing position 27, and the detection result is output to, for example, a seedling reduction lamp 94 of a center mascot. It is displayed. When the seedling reduction lamp 94 is turned on, the operation is stopped, a new seedling box is supplied to the seedling box mounting unit 21, and the empty boxes loaded in the empty box storage unit 23 are removed. If the sensing switch 93 is provided at the position of the present embodiment, seedlings can be replenished before the seedlings completely disappear, so that planting shortage is prevented and the manual feed rod 7 is provided.
When 0 functions as a stopper, the sensing switch 9
3 senses the decrease in seedlings, the replenished seedling box is once received by the manual feed rod 70, and displacement of the seedling box due to impact or the like can be prevented.

The seedling pushing device 16 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, a seedling pushing pin 100,... Located on a line passing through the seedling pushing position 27, and a slide member 101 to which the seedling pushing pin is attached is arranged along a guide rod 102 in the axial direction of the seedling pushing pin 100. It is configured to be slidable. Rotating shaft 10 provided above slide member 101
4, a swing arm 105 is pivotally supported, and a slide member 10 is inserted into an engagement groove 106 formed at the lower end of the swing arm.
An engaging projection 107 projecting from one side surface is engaged. A drive arm 108 is also integrally provided on the rotating shaft 104, and a seedling pushing rod 109 connected to the drive arm 108 is provided.
Is reciprocated, the swing arm 105 swings. When the swing arm 105 swings, the slide member 101
Reciprocates along the guide rod 102 and moves backward, the seedling pushing pin 100 is inserted into the seedling pushing hole 303 of the seedling box, and pushes the seedling in the pot 301 backward. At the rear end of the guide rod 102, a seedling pushing pin guide hole 110 is provided.
The guide plate 111 having the hole is fixed. The guide plate 111 holds the seedling box 3 waiting at the seedling pushing position 27.
It also has a role of preventing 00 from bending forward (to the pot side).

The seedling pushing pins 100 (seven in the illustrated example) for pushing out the left half of the seedlings and the seedling pushing pins 100 (seven in the illustrated example) for pushing out the right half of the seedlings are separate slide members 101 (L). ), 101 (R), and the seedling push-out pins 100,.
They operate alternately while maintaining a phase of 80 degrees. In addition, one unit is formed in two lines, and in these two lines, the inner seedling pushing pins 100,... Operate simultaneously, and the outer seedling pushing pins 100,. The rotating shaft 104 (I) is formed as a cylindrical shaft so as to avoid interference between the rotating shaft 104 (I) for the inner seedling pushing pin and the rotating shaft 104 (O) for the outer seedling pushing pin. A solid rotation shaft 104 (O) is fitted inside the inside.

FIG. 22 and FIG. 23 are a side view and a developed plan view of the seedling delivery device. The seedling delivery device 17 includes a seedling delivery arm 111 having a seedling holder 110 at the tip. As shown in FIG. 24, the seedling holder 110 has a recess 112 having a semicircular bottom so that the floor portion 310a of the seedling 310 can be fitted in correspondence with one row of seedling pushing pins 100,. ... are formed. Seedling delivery arm 111
It is retractably attached to the back and forth rotation frame 115 which rotates the rotation shaft 114 around, rotation frame 115 every view 2
While swinging up and down within the range of JK in 2 ,
At the lower movement position K, the rotary frame 115 moves forward to the advance position L.

If the material of the seedling holder 110 is made of aluminum and its surface is coated with Teflon, the adhesion of mud and the like is reduced, which is preferable. Seedling delivery arm 111
Are connected to the front end portions of the left and right members 111a, 111a.
11b, the seedling holder 110 is mounted on the connecting member. By adopting such a structure, the rigidity of the seedling transfer arm 111 itself is improved and the seedling holder 110 is reinforced.

As shown in FIG. 25, an L-shaped guide groove 116 is formed in the left and right central portions of the seedling holder 110 from the upper surface to the front portion. A projecting portion 47 a shaped along the movement path of the seedling holder 110 is formed at the rear portion of the plant 47.
When the seedling holder 110 moves between J and K, the projecting portion 47a of the guide fitting engages with the front portion 116a of the guide groove, and when the seedling holder 110 moves between KL, the projecting portion of the guide fitting extends. 47a is engaged with the upper portion 116a of the guide groove,
The seedling transfer arm 111 does not shift left and right during operation.

A seedling hitting tool 117 is provided at a position facing the lowered seedling delivery arm. The seedling hitting tool 117 is separated so that the tip can be inserted into the concave portions 112,... Of the seedling holder 110, and each tip separating portion 118 is bent as shown in FIG.
A portion 118a that receives the bottom portion of the slab and a portion 118b that contacts the upper side surface of the seedbed 310a are formed. Seedling striker 1
Numeral 17 is attached to the seedling hitting mounting arm 120, and the seedling hitting mounting arm 120 swings to intermittently move up and down in the range indicated by the solid line and the chain line in FIG. The seedling hitting arm 120 is actuated via a seedling hitting rod 121. 122 is a return spring.

When the seedling transfer arm 111 is at the J position, the seedlings 310,... Pushed out of the seedling box 300 by the seedling pushing pins 100,.
Pressed into 2, ... The seedling transfer arm 111 rotates to the K position, and advances to the L position there. Seedling 310, ...
Is received by the seedling striker portion 118a.
Are detached from the seedling holder 110. At about the same time, the seedling striker 117 moves down, and the seedling holder 110
Are knocked down onto the seedling transport belt 18. The seedling delivery device 17 is one of the seedling pushing devices 16.
/ 2 cycle, so the inner seedling push pin 100
, And the seedlings pushed out by the outer seedling pushing pins 100 are alternately delivered to the seedling transport belt 18.

FIG. 26 is a side view of the seedling transport belt, and FIG. The seedling transport belt 18 is a pair of right and left symmetrical timing belts 130 stretched in the shape of a right triangle.
(L) and 130 (R) form one set. Three roller shafts 131 (1, 1) that stretch the timing belt 130
2,3) it is slanted in such that the front is lower, seedling conveyor belt 18 is supported by a state before falling in a side view. The seedling 310 has a relatively wide belt width that can cover from the floor soil portion 310a of the seedling 310 to the tip of the leaf 310b. Are provided at equal intervals q in the circumferential direction, and a floor is provided at the lower end edge of the timing belt at a position shifted by 1/2 of the interval q in the circumferential direction from the separating protrusions 133 ,. Receiving protrusion 134 for receiving the bottom of soil portion 310a,
... are provided. Roller shaft 131 at lower center side
(1) is a drive shaft, and both timing belts 130 (L),
130 (R) always moves in the direction of the arrow in FIG. Left and right timing belts 130 (L), 130
(R) are separated by intervals 136 that can seedlings through one, lower end seedling-up port 137 of the spacing portion 136
It has become. The seedlings up port 137 is the pair of left and right rubber guide 138, 138 serving as a guide member when the later planted write rod 141 for holding the seedling mounted while temporarily holding the seedling.

The seedling group (seven) in the left half of the seedling box transferred by the seedling transfer device 17 is a timing belt 1 on the left side.
30 (L) placed on the upper side, right half seedling group (7)
Is placed on the upper side of the right timing belt 130 (R). Delivery of the seedlings is performed alternately on the left and right. The seedlings 310,... Placed on the upper side of the right or left timing belt 130 are conveyed inward with the movement of the timing belt 130, and then conveyed downward through the interval 136 between the left and right timing belts. 1 in 137
The shares are supplied one by one (see FIG. 28). When the last seedling among them is transported to the interval 136, the seedlings 310,... Are placed on the other timing belt 130 (see FIG. 29). In this way, the right and left timing belts are constantly moved, and the delivery of the seedlings is performed alternately on the left and right sides, so that the seedlings are continuously supplied to the seedling outlet 137. The seedling opening 137 among the three roller shafts
Is driven, so that the seedling supply timing is less likely to be out of order.

The planting device 12 includes a planting device mounting shaft 15 described later.
A pair of planting write rod 141 and 141 to the rotary case 140 that rotates is mounted around the 8. Planting write rod 1
41 includes a seedling holding device 142 and the seedling pusher 143, the plant
While write rod moves vertically while drawing a predetermined trajectory 144, as well as clamping the seedling seedlings retainer 142 at the top of the trajectory is supplied to the seedling-up port 137 is seedling-up position, seedling pusher at the bottom of the track 143 is configured to extrude the held seedlings so as to plant the seedlings one by one in the field scene.

[0038] Before Kiga id 138, 30 and 31
As shown in the figure, the base side is attached to the support frame 18 of the seedling transport belt, and the free end side is the locus 144 of the seedling holder 142 .
And extends forward and downward . The inner surface of the guide 138, the groove-shaped in the direction crossing the track 144 slit 14
6 and a plate-shaped rib 147 are formed at the front and rear. Seedlings dropped from the seedling conveyor belt 18 becomes a state of being supported by the ribs 147, 147, there seedling retainer 142 is has entered sandwiching the seedlings, seedlings retainer 142 which sandwiches seedlings
Moves while push the distal end portion of the guide 138, 138. The ribs 147, 147 are held by the seedling holder 142.
This is a support member that once supports the seedling before
147, 147 spread upward (upper interval is wide
(Because the lower space is narrow).
I can really accept and support it. Also put the seedlings on top
Since the support ribs 147 and 147 is a supporting member extending toward, can take a wide interval r of the base of the guide 138, 138, dropped into seedlings are certain. In the illustrated example, the tip of the seedling retainer 142 is soft in the thin rib 1
Guide 138 is not easily damaged by coming into contact with the 47. Further, by providing the slit 146, Guide 1
Even if the tip of 38, 138 is pushed and spread, the base is not affected, and the seedling in the seedling opening 137 can be prevented from falling. Planted write rod 141 Gaga Ido 138,1
The timing is set so that the next seedling is dropped into the seedling opening 137 when passing through the seedling 38.

As shown in FIGS. 38 and 39,
It is preferable to make the seedling holding tool 142 needle-shaped and attach a plate 143a for supporting the seedling to the seedling pushing tool 143 since the resistance applied to the floor soil portion 310a of the seedling is constant. In this case, since the seedlings retainer 142 and guide 138 are not in contact, there is an advantage that it is possible to prevent breakage of the guide 138.

[0040] Furthermore, when a plate-like seedlings retainer 142, as shown in FIGS. 40 and 41, guide 13
8 is provided with a moving rail for the seedling holder below the ribs 147, 147.
On the inner surface of a pair of left and right plate bodies provided so as to sandwich the trace 144, a streak-like convex portion 148 along the locus 144 is provided,
If resistance is applied to the floor soil portion 310a of the seedling, the seedling can be supported from the side portion, so that the holding of the seedling is improved.

As shown in FIGS. 32 and 33, the transmission case 10 has an input case 151 which is rotatably mounted on a rear frame 5a of the link device 5 by a rolling shaft 150, and protrudes from both side surfaces of the input case. The transmission pipes 152, 152 and three L-shaped cases 153 extending rearward from the center of the input case 151 and the distal end of the transmission pipes 152, 152. The L-shaped case 153 includes a horizontal portion 153a extending horizontally and a rising portion 153 rising vertically from a rear end of the horizontal portion.
b on the both sides of the rear part of the horizontal part 153a.
2, 12 are provided, and a transmission box 153c is provided at the upper end of the rising portion 153b for transmitting power to each section of the two-row seedling supply devices 11, 11.

Input case 151 and transmission pipe 15
Power 2 is input from the machine 2 to the main shaft 155 supported in the gears 2 and 152 via the universal joint 156,
Power is transmitted from the main shaft through a chain 159 to a planting device mounting shaft 158 supported on the rear portion of each L-shaped case horizontal portion 153a. The power is transmitted from the planting device mounting shaft 158 to the counter shaft 160 provided at the rear thereof via gears 162 and 163, and further transmitted from the counter shaft 160 via the chain 164 to each shaft in the transmission box 153c. I have.

FIG. 34 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the transmission box. In the transmission box 153c, the seedling transfer belt drive shaft 170, which always rotates in a fixed direction, and the seedling delivery device drive shaft 1
71 and a seedling box feed drive shaft 172, a seedling transfer arm slide shaft 174, which is cam-driven by each of the above-mentioned shafts and intermittently repeatedly rotates, a seedling pushing pin operating shaft 175, and a seedling feeding operating shaft 176 are supported. 178,179,18
Reference numeral 0181 denotes a transmission gear, and
The seedling transfer device drive shaft 171 and the seedling box feed drive shaft 172 are transmitted in this order.
The rotation speed of the seedling delivery device drive shaft 171 is equal to 0, and the rotation speed of the seedling delivery device drive shaft 171 is set to twice the rotation speed of the seedling box feed drive shaft 172.

The seedling transport belt drive shaft 170 has a total of four roller shafts 131 provided for two rows provided in a direction perpendicular to the roller.
(1) is driven via bevel gears 186 and 187.
A pair of roller shafts 131 (1) and 131 (1) of each strip rotate in directions opposite to each other.

One end of the seedling transfer device drive shaft 171 protrudes out of the case, and a seedling transfer arm rotating crank 190 is attached thereto. The swing mechanism of the seedling transfer arm will be described with reference to FIG. A swing arm 191 is provided integrally with the rotation shaft 114, and a pin 193 having a guide hole 192 is rotatably supported on the swing arm. A transmission rod 195 whose one end is rotatably connected to the crank 190 is slidably inserted into the guide hole 192. Transmission rod 195
Springs 196, 19 on both sides of the pin 193
7 is loosely fitted, and the positional relationship between the transmission rod 195 and the pin 193 can be elastically changed. Further, the stopper rubber 19 is arranged at a predetermined interval along with the transmission rod 195.
The stopper rod 201 on which the support members 9 and 200 are fitted
2 are provided so as to be freely rotatable. Crank 1
The rotation of 90 causes the swing arm 191 to swing and the seedling delivery arm 111 to move up and down. However, since the swing range of the swing arm 191 is regulated by the stopper rubbers 199 and 200, the seedling delivery arm The upper limit position of 111 is J, and the lower limit position is K. The excess of the crank operation is absorbed by the springs 196 and 197. Therefore, the vertical movement of the seedling transfer arm 111 stops at the fixed position J at the seedling receiving position J and the seedling discharging position K, and the seedling transfer can be performed reliably.

The seedling delivery arm slide shaft 174 rotates repeatedly when the rotation of the seedling delivery device drive shaft 171 is transmitted by the slide cam 210 and the cam follower 211. Then, the repetitive operation of the slide arm 213 provided on the protruding portion of the seedling transfer arm slide shaft 174 is transmitted to the rollers 214, 214 supported by the seedling transfer arm support shaft 111a,
The seedling delivery arm support shaft 111 a is slid with respect to the rotating frame 115. Slide cam 210 and cam follower 211
Acts to rotate the seedling transfer arm slide shaft 174 in the pushing direction, and is rotated by the spring 215 in the returning direction. The slide arm 21
Numeral 3 includes an extruding arm 213a fixed to the seedling transfer arm slide shaft 174 and a return arm 213b attached to the extruded arm by a coil spring 217, and the return arm 213b is provided with rollers 214 and 214 for escape. .

A seedling hitting cam 220 is provided integrally with the crank 190, and the cam 220 and a cam follower roller 221 are used to swing a seedling hitting arm 222.
The seedling strike rod 121 is driven. Also in this case, the spring 225 drives the seedling hitting tool 117 to the working side, and the seedling hitting tool 117 is returned to the original position by the seedling hitting cam 220 and the cam follower 221.

By the way, there is a necessity that the operation of the seedling hitting tool 117 must be performed instantaneously. Therefore, the driving mechanism has the structure shown in FIG. That is, the cam 220 includes a peak 220a and a valley 220b, and when the roller 221 falls from the peak 220a into the valley 220b, the spring 225 acts on the seedling striking arm 22.
2 rotates in the direction of the arrow. Operation amount seedlings hitting arm 222 needed for seedlings tapping is alpha _1, a cam 220 required for it
Is β ₁ . However, when the roller 221 passes through the corner portion 220c, a sufficient amount of operation of the seedling arm 222 cannot be obtained with respect to the rotation amount of the cam 220.
The movement range α _{2 of} 22 (the rotation range β _{2 of the} cam 220) is such that the seedling striker 117 does not operate.

The seedling pushing pin operating shaft 175 is for the inside (I)
And two outer shafts (O), and both shafts are supported concentrically and rotatable with each other. The seedling pushing rod 109 (I) is attached to the seedling pushing arm 230 (I) of the inner seedling pushing pin operating shaft 175 (I), and the seedling pushing of the outer seedling pushing pin operating shaft 175 (O). A seedling pushing rod 109 (O) is attached to the arm.

The drive mechanism of the seedling pushing pin operating shaft 175 is configured as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 232 denotes an extrusion cam attached to the seedling transfer device drive shaft 171, and the inside (I) and outside (O) are in phase. Reference numeral 233 denotes an extrusion stopper attached to the seedling box feed drive shaft 172, and the phases of the inside (I) and the outside (O) are shifted by 180 degrees.
234 (I) and 234 (O) are roller support arms provided in the same phase on the inner and outer seedling pushing pin operating shafts 175, respectively, and correspond to the roller 236 corresponding to the pushing cam 232 and the pushing stopper 233. Roller 2
37 are rotatably supported. The roller support arm 234 is urged by a spring 238 to the side where the roller engages with the cam, and when the roller support arm 234 is pulled toward the seedling transfer device drive shaft 171 by the spring, the seedling pushing pin 100 projects. It has become.

The peak portion 232 a of the extrusion cam is
Or the protrusion 233a of the extrusion stopper
Is engaged with the roller 237, the roller support arm 2
Since 34 is located at the position where the outer side 234 (O) is shown in the figure, the seedling pushing pin 100 does not project, the valley portion 232b of the pushing cam engages with the roller 236, and the valley portion 233b of the pushing stopper is set. When facing the roller 237, the seedling pushing pin 100 projects. Since the rotation speed of the seedling delivery device drive shaft 171 is twice the rotation speed of the seedling box feed drive shaft 172, the pushing cam 2
The extrusion stopper 233 makes one rotation while the 32 makes two rotations. Therefore, each time the seedling box feed drive shaft 172 rotates once, the seedling pushing pin 100 projects at a rate of once. In addition, both the inner and outer extrusion stoppers 233 (I),
Since 233 (O) is 180 degrees out of phase, the inner seedling pushing pins and the outer seedling pushing pins alternately project 180 degrees out of phase. Extrusion stopper 233
The timing at which the peak 233a and the valley 233b of (I, O) face the roller 237 is shown in the timing chart of FIG.

From the seedling box feed drive shaft 172 to the seedling feed operation shaft 1
The rotation is transmitted to 76 via a seedling feed cam 240 and a cam follower 241. A frame-shaped seedling feed operating arm 242 is attached to both left and right protrusions of the seedling feed operating shaft 176,
Seedlings feed rod 58 to one end of the seedling feeding operation arm 242
The rear end is rotatably connected, and the other end is connected to a spring 243 acting in a direction for pushing the seedling feed rod 58 forward. (See FIG. 2) Rotating the seedling feed swing arm 53 in the seedling feeding direction is performed by a spring 243, and rotating it in the return direction is performed by the seedling feeding cam 240 and the cam follower 241.

The drive mechanism of the seedling supply device 11 is configured as described above, and includes an automatic seedling box feeding device 15, a seedling pushing device 16,
Each part of the seedling transfer device 17 and the seedling transport belt 18 operates in synchronization with each other. Since these components are transmitted by a common shaft (seedling conveyor belt driving shaft 170) provided at the end portion of the transmission case 10, the phase is not shifted, and an accurate seedling supply operation is always performed. Can be. In addition, since each of these parts is made to operate on the operation side by a spring and the operation on the return side is performed by a cam and a cam follower, the operation operation is quick and accurate, and the cam is downsized. I have.

FIG. 37 is a time chart showing the operation timings of the seedling supply device 11 and the planting device 12.
This figure means the following.

(1) “Sapling position” a _{1 to} a ₁₄ indicate the timing at which the seedling holder 142 of the implantation rod 141 passes through the seedling collecting slot 137.

(2) The “implantation rod stop position” b _{1 to} b ₁₄
It is the timing at which the planting device 12 stops when the planting clutch is disengaged, and the planting rod 141 stops at a position slightly past the seedling opening 137.

[0057] (3) "seedling box feed" represents the operation of the automatic feeding claw 51 starts upward movement in c _1, switches to the downward movement with c _2, the operation is stopped at c _3. When the automatic feed claw 51 moves down, the seedling box is moved by one pitch.

(4) Regarding “seedling extrusion”, d ₁ -d
Seedlings extrusion pin 100 protrudes seedling push-out pin 100 between d ₃ -d ₄ retreats between _2. Inner seedling push pin 10
0 (I) and the operation phase of the outer seedling pushing pin 100 (O) are shifted by 180 degrees. Immediately before starting the seedling box feed, the operation of the inner seedling pushing pin 100 (I) is completed.

(5) Regarding the “seedling delivery arm rotation”, the seedling delivery arm 111 moves downward between e _{1 and} e ₂ , and e
Seedlings transfer arm 111 is moved upward between ₃ -e _4. Although not clearly identified from the data <br/> Lee beam chart of FIG, its operating speed is slower slightly than when people at the time of downward movement to upward movement. The reason for this is to prevent the seedlings held in the seedling holder 110 from being released or displaced.

(6) Regarding the “seedling delivery arm slide”, the seedling delivery arm 111 moves forward between f _{1 and} f ₂ ,
Seedlings transfer arm 111 is retracted between f ₃ -f _4. In order to ensure that the seedlings are extracted from the seedling holder 110, the forward speed is lower than the retreat speed. This sliding operation is performed while the seedling delivery arm 111 is at the down position.

(7) Regarding “sapling of seedling”, g ₁ -g ₂
Seedlings tapping tool 117 is moved downward between seedlings tapping tool 117 between g ₃ -g ₄ is moved upward. This seedling beating operation is performed while the seedling transfer arm 111 is stopped at the forward position.

(8) The seedling transfer arm rotating operation, the seedling transfer arm sliding operation, and the seedling hitting operation are performed twice in one cycle, and the phases of both operations are shifted by 180 degrees. In the first operation, the seedlings pushed out by the outer seedling pushing pins 100 (O) are transferred to the seedling conveying belt 18, and in the second operation, the seedlings pushed out by the inner seedling pushing pins (I) are transferred to the seedling conveying belt 18. Hand over to

[0063] (9), work is stopped planting write rod 141 to stop at any of the implantation rod stop position b ₁ ~b _14, when the seedlings extrusion pin 100 is inserted into a pot of seedlings box seedling The seedling box cannot be pulled out of the box feed stand 14.
Therefore, seedling pushing device 16 is a non-operating state, it is convenient preferably provided in the cockpit of the OK lamp 245 extracts seedling box indicating that it is possible to Shi out <br/> Opener seedling box. OK lamp 245 extracts the seedling box, for example to be switched by the seedling extrusion operation display switch 246 becomes ON (shown in FIG. 34) when the seedling extrusion arm 230 is not operating, Lights in between d ₄ -d ₁ Otherwise, it is turned off.

(10) By setting the operation start timings of the seedling box feeding and the seedling pushing (inside) substantially the same, the tip of the seedling pushing pin 100 is completely inserted into the seedling pushing hole 303 (d ₅ ).
There is a slight time difference (about 18 degrees 30 minutes) between when the stopping claw 61 is removed from the claw hole 308 of the seedling box (c ₄ ) after that and the seedling box is prevented from dropping downward.

(11) While the automatic feed pawl 51 is moving upward (c ₁ -c ₂ ), either inside or outside (in the illustrated example)
Seedling push-out pin 100 moves forward and backward. Automatic feed claw 5
When 1 starts to move upward, the stopping claw 61 is released, and the seedling box is in a state of being stopped by only the leaf spring brake 65. At this time, the seedling pushing pin 100 is inserted into the seedling pushing hole 303 of the seedling box.
If you are inserted in, it never falls shift seedling box even if a sudden external force or vibration.

Below the planting section 3, a center float 250 located at the center of the left and right is provided as a float for leveling.
(C) and a side float 250 (L, R) located behind the rear wheel of the machine 2. Each float 2
50 (L, C, R) has a wide front portion and a narrow rear portion, and groove forming devices 251 for forming a groove for seedling transplantation are attached to both left and right sides of the rear portion. Float 250
(L, C, R) is a support pin 254 provided at the rear end of a float support rod 252 provided rotatably up and down on the transmission case 10.
And the front part is suspended by an expansion / contraction link 255 so that the front part moves up and down according to the unevenness of the paddy field surface.

The center float 250 (C) is a sensor for detecting the height of the paddy field, and the hydraulic valve 2 for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 6 based on the vertical movement of the center float.
The spool 57 is switched, and the planting unit 3 is controlled so as to have a constant height with respect to the paddy field surface. For this reason, the planting depth of the seedlings is always kept constant. By rotating the float support rod 252 to change the support height of each float,
The planting depth of the seedlings can be adjusted.

The fertilizer applicator 4 has a hopper 26 for storing fertilizer.
0 and a feeder 261 for feeding the fertilizer in the hopper downward.
And a fertilizing pipe 262 for guiding the fertilizer fed from the feeder to a groove for planting seedlings. Fertilizer pipe 262
Is the lower surface of the empty box collection unit and the seedling box feeder 1
4 and extends downward along the front part of the seedling box feeder 14.
The fertilizer discharge port 263 extends rearward through the lower end of the transmission case 10 and between the input case 151 of the transmission case 10 or the transmission pipes 152 and 152, and the fertilizer discharge port 263 faces the field scene inside the groove generator 251.

At the time of the planting operation, the planting section 3 is lowered to the work position shown in FIG.
Then, the fertilizer applicator 4 is driven, fertilizer is supplied to the seedling-planting grooves formed in the field scene with progress, and seedlings are planted immediately thereafter.

[0070]

As is apparent from the above description, the seedling transplanter according to the present invention is transported to the seedling collecting position by the seedling transport belt.
With a pair of left and right support members that spread the seedling that has come up
Once supported, the seedling holder of the planting device holds the seedlings and
The plant is planted in the field, ensuring that the seedling holding device holds the seedlings.
It is possible to plant seedlings in the correct posture without fail
became. In addition, it is set so as to sandwich the movement locus of the seedling holder.
On the inner surfaces of the pair of left and right plate bodies,
By providing streaky projections along the trace, the seedling floor
If resistance is applied to the soil, the seedlings can be supported from the side.
Can be obtained and the retention of the seedlings is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a rice transplanter according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the planting section.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a planting section.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a seedling box.

FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of a seedling raising pot.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is a view as seen from an arrow D in FIG. 2;

FIG. 10 is a view as seen from an arrow E in FIG. 2;

FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing an operation of a seedling box discharge section.

FIG. 12 is a side view of the seedling box automatic feeder.

13 is a view as viewed from the direction of the arrow F in FIG.

FIG. 14 is a first explanatory diagram of the seedling feeding operation.

FIG. 15 is a second explanatory diagram of the seedling feeding operation.

FIG. 16 is a third explanatory diagram of the seedling feeding operation.

FIG. 17 is an operation explanatory view 1 of the seedling box manual feeding device.

FIG. 18 is a second explanatory diagram of the operation of the seedling box manual feeding device.

FIG. 19 is a third explanatory view of the operation of the seedling box manual feeding device.

FIG. 20 is a side view of the seedling pushing device.

FIG. 21 is a developed plan view of the seedling pushing device.

FIG. 22 is a side view of the seedling delivery device.

FIG. 23 is a view as viewed in the direction of the arrow G in FIG. 22.

24 is a view as viewed in the direction of the arrow H in FIG. 22.

25 is a sectional view taken along the line I in FIG. 24 .

FIG. 26 is a side view of the seedling transport belt.

27 is a view as viewed in the direction of the arrow M in FIG. 26.

FIG. 28 is a first diagram illustrating the operation of the seedling transport belt.

FIG. 29 is a second explanatory diagram of the operation of the seedling transport belt.

FIG. 30 is a side view of a rubber guide.

FIG. 31 is a front view of a rubber guide.

FIG. 32 is a side view of the transmission case.

FIG. 33 is a plan view of a transmission case.

FIG. 34 is a developed sectional view of the transmission box.

FIG. 35 is a view showing a driving mechanism of a seedling hitting cam.

FIG. 36 is a view showing a drive mechanism of a seedling pushing pin operating shaft.

FIG. 37 is a time chart showing the operation timing of each operation unit.

FIG. 38 is a side view of another embodiment 1 of the rubber guide.

FIG. 39 is a front view of another embodiment 1 of the rubber guide.

FIG. 40 is a side view of another embodiment 2 of the rubber guide.

FIG. 41 is a front view of another embodiment 2 of the rubber guide.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rice transplanter (seedling planter ) 2 This machine 3 Planting part 4 Fertilizer application device 5 Link device 10 Transmission case 11 Seedling supply device 12 Planting device 14 Seedling box feeder 15 Seedling box automatic feeder 16 Seedling pushing device 17 Seedling delivery Device 18 Seedling conveyor belt 138 Guide 300 Seedling box 310 Seedling

Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Tetsu Kato 1st Hachikura, Tobe-cho, Iyo-gun, Ehime Prefecture, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hideo Iseki 1st Hachikura, Tobe-cho, Ibe-gun, Ehime Prefecture, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masafumi Saeki 1 Engineering Department, Yasekura, Tobe-cho, Iyo-gun, Ehime Prefecture (72) Inventor Manabu Namoto 1 Engineering Department, Yatsukura, Tobe-cho, Tobe-cho, Ehime Prefecture, Japan (72) Inventor Takashi Suzuki 1 Engineering Department, Yaseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd., Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd., 1 Ehime Pref. Hei 4-91712 (JP, A) Japanese Utility Model Showa 54-135320 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Utility Model Showa 60-149917 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A01C 11 / 02 350-366

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A seedling grown in a seedling box is extruded from the seedling box.
To transfer seedlings one by one to the seedling picking position of the planting equipment
And hold the seedlings with the seedling holder of the planting device and plant them in the field.
In the seedling transplanter configured to attach the seedling transfer bell,
The seedling holding device holds the seedlings sent to the seedling collection position
Left tilted so that it spreads upwards once supported before
A pair of right support members and a seedling holding under the support members
A pair of left and right plate bodies provided so as to sandwich the movement locus of the tool
A seedling transplanter provided with a guide having: 2. The apparatus is provided so as to sandwich the movement locus of the seedling holder.
On the inner surface of the pair of left and right plate bodies,
The seedling according to claim 1, wherein a streaky projection is provided along the trace.
Machine.