JP3242956U - Clothing for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care - Google Patents

Clothing for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care Download PDF

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JP3242956U
JP3242956U JP2023001904U JP2023001904U JP3242956U JP 3242956 U JP3242956 U JP 3242956U JP 2023001904 U JP2023001904 U JP 2023001904U JP 2023001904 U JP2023001904 U JP 2023001904U JP 3242956 U JP3242956 U JP 3242956U
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隆治 ▲高▼田
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バディーズ株式会社
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【課題】着脱、診察、治療及び各種の介護処理等を行う際に着用者又は介護者にとって利便性かつ作業性の良い入院・診察・介護用衣服を提供する。【解決手段】入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される上着であって、この上着は両肩ともに肩から袖口7までの開きとして線ファスナーfで両方向すなわち肩から袖口7へ袖口から肩へと開閉自在とし、脇部は両脇ともに腰部から脇までの開きとして脇部線ファスナーで開閉自在とし、また入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用されるズボンであって、このズボンは両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向すなわち脇から裾口へ裾口から脇へ開閉自在とし、さらに入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される衣服は、上述の上着とズボンの上下一対とから成る。【選択図】図7A hospital/diagnosis/nursing care garment is provided that is convenient and workable for the wearer or caregiver when putting on/taking off, examining, treating, and performing various nursing care processes. The jacket is used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care, and the jacket is opened from the shoulders to the cuffs 7 on both shoulders, and has a line fastener f in both directions, that is, from the shoulders to the cuffs 7 and from the cuffs to the shoulders. Both sides of the trousers can be opened and closed freely from the waist to the sides with line fasteners on the sides. The opening from the top to the hem can be opened and closed with a line fastener in both directions, that is, from the side to the hem and from the hem to the side. Garments used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care are the upper and lower pairs of the above-mentioned jacket and trousers. consists of [Selection drawing] Fig. 7

Description

本考案は、入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される衣服に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to clothing used for hospitalization, examination or nursing care.

従来、入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される衣服は、次の(1)~(5)に示す問題が指摘されている。
(1)四肢の麻痺や拘縮のある老人に対して、着脱が不便であり、特に体重の重い老人や、着脱を嫌がる老人は着脱時、全身で抵抗する為、介護人一人では着脱が出来ず、着脱時には複数の人出を要する。
(2)ズボンについては睡眠中または寝たきり老人は自分で腰を上げられず、オムツ交換が困難で、介護者の腰に負担が掛かり、介護者の腰痛の原因となるこれは診察、各種の処理の時も同様である。
(3)脇部の開閉も出来る衣服やパジャマが少なく着脱が不便である。
(4)つなぎタイプの衣服やパジャマも同様である。
(5)外出には向いていないデザインで外出の為の着脱も不便である。
これらの問題に対応するため、入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される衣服は、介護者等の負担を軽減するために身体の各部位が開きやすいように例えば上着やズボンでは特許文献1~3に、またつなぎ服では特許文献4に示すようなファスナーを用いた衣服やパジャマが提案され実用化されている。
Conventionally, the following problems (1) to (5) have been pointed out for clothes used for hospitalization, examination, or nursing care.
(1) It is inconvenient for elderly people with paralysis or contracture of the limbs to put on and take off, especially for elderly people who are heavy or who do not like putting on and taking off, because they resist with their whole body when putting on and taking off, the caregiver cannot put on and take off alone, and multiple people are required to put on and take off.
(2) Regarding trousers, sleeping or bedridden elderly people cannot raise their hips by themselves, making it difficult to change diapers, placing a burden on the lower back of the caregiver, and causing back pain for the caregiver.
(3) There are few clothes and pajamas that can be opened and closed at the armpits, making it inconvenient to put on and take off.
(4) The same applies to coverall-type clothes and pajamas.
(5) The design is not suitable for going out, and it is inconvenient to put on and take off for going out.
In order to deal with these problems, clothing used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care has been proposed and put into practical use, for example, clothes and pajamas using fasteners as shown in Patent Documents 1 to 3 for jackets and pants, and Patent Document 4 for coveralls so that each part of the body can be easily opened in order to reduce the burden on caregivers.

特開平10-121308号公報JP-A-10-121308 特開2021-179061号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2021-179061 特開2010-106371号公報JP 2010-106371 A 特開2004-344563号公報JP-A-2004-344563

上述のように従来の介護用衣服等はファスナーを用いた衣服やパジャマが提案され実用化されているが、これらのファスナーは片方向開閉可能のタイプのみであったため、必要な身体の部位を出す場合に部位によってはファスナーを全開しなければならず、また衣服を着脱する場合も作業性が悪いという課題があった。
本考案は上記課題を解決するため、介護用衣服等の着用者又は介護者の利便性及び作業性の良い入院・診察・介護用衣服を提供することを目的とする。
As described above, clothes and pajamas using fasteners have been proposed and put into practical use as conventional clothing for nursing care.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide clothes for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care that are convenient and workable for the wearer or caregiver of the nursing care clothes.

本考案の入院・診察・介護用衣服は、入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される上着であって、前記上着は両肩ともに肩から袖口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向すなわち肩から袖口へ袖口から肩へと開閉自在とし、脇部は両脇ともに腰部から脇までの開きとして脇部線ファスナーで開閉自在とし、また入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用されるズボンであって、前記ズボンは両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向すなわち脇から裾口へ裾口から脇へ開閉自在とし、さらに入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される衣服は、前記上着と前記ズボンの上下一対とから成ることを特徴としている。 The garment for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care of the present invention is a jacket used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care, wherein both shoulders of the jacket can be opened and closed from the shoulder to the cuff with line fasteners in both directions, that is, from the cuff to the cuff and from the cuff to the shoulder. It is characterized in that it can be freely opened and closed from the mouth to the hem to the sides, and the garment used for hospitalization, medical examination or nursing care consists of the upper and lower pairs of the jacket and the trousers.

本考案の入院・診察・介護用衣服を使用すれば次の効果を奏する。
(1)両方向両肩開きで、四肢の麻痺や拘縮のある人でも、無理のない着脱が出来る。
(2)診察、各種の処理、各種の治療、注射時に簡単に開閉ができ、老人、介護者、医療従事者に便利である。
(3)ズボンを両方向両脇開きにしたことで、オムツ交換、診察、治療、各種の処理(例えば、尿バルーンのルートも無理なく出せる)また、両方向開きにしたことで大腿部や膝等の部分を出すときも腰部分を下に下げることなく出すことが出来る。
(4)抑制用上着は背部でシワにならず、床擦れの予防にもなる。
(5)いままでのパジャマと違い、散歩など外出着として着用できるので外来治療時にも用いることが出来る
従って、本考案の入院・診察・介護用衣服は、着脱時の老人の負担を軽減し、介護者の負担を最小限にし、更に医療行為時の時間短縮を可能にすることができる。
The following effects are obtained by using the hospitalization/examination/nursing clothes of the present invention.
(1) With both shoulders open in both directions, even a person with paralysis or contracture of the limbs can easily put on and take off.
(2) It can be easily opened and closed during examination, various treatments, various treatments and injections, which is convenient for the elderly, caregivers and medical personnel.
(3) By opening the trousers in both directions on both sides, it is possible to change diapers, examine, treat, and perform various treatments (for example, the route of a urine balloon can be easily opened).
(4) The restraint jacket does not wrinkle on the back and also prevents bedsores.
(5) Unlike conventional pajamas, it can be worn as outing clothes such as walking, so it can be used for outpatient treatment. Therefore, the hospitalization, examination, and nursing care clothes of the present invention can reduce the burden on the elderly when putting on and taking off, minimize the burden on caregivers, and shorten the time required for medical treatment.

本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用上着の正面図を示す。1 shows a front view of the outerwear for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to the present invention; FIG. 本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用上着の背面図を示す。The back view of the outerwear for hospitalization, a medical examination, and nursing care which concerns on this invention is shown. 本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用上着の左側面図を示す。Fig. 2 shows a left side view of the outerwear for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to the present invention; 本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用ズボンの正面図を示す。The front view of the pants for hospitalization, medical examination, and care according to the present invention is shown. 本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用上ズボンの背面図を示す。The back view of the upper pants for hospitalization, a medical examination, and care which concerns on this invention is shown. 本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用ズボンの左側面図を示す。Fig. 2 shows a left side view of hospitalization/examination/nursing pants according to the present invention; 図3の入院・診察・介護用上着の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use condition of the outerwear for hospitalization, a medical examination, and care of FIG.

以下、本考案を実施するための形態について実施例によって、図面を参照しながら説明する。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(1)上着1について(請求項1~2に記載の入院・診察・介護用上着)
図1~3は本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用上着1のそれぞれ正面図、背面図、右側面図を示している。従来の前開き、または後開きを両肩開きとし、両肩ともに肩から袖口までの開きを線ファスナーf で両方向すなわち肩から袖口へ袖口から肩へと開閉自在となっているため必要な身体の部位を出すときに全開することなく線ファスナーf のスライダー部の引き手の操作により局所的に開くことができる。この線ファスナーf には請求項2に記載のように2つのスライダーが具備され、その肩口には開き具が袖口には下止が具備されることで上記のような局所的な開きを実現している(図7参照)。
両肩部の線ファスナーf の開き始め部位の後身ごろに短冊型の上着布片4の一端を取りつけ、他端をスナップボタンで前身ごろに止められるようにしている。頭よりかぶり、または、下からはき上に持っていくようにするため筒状にしている。
また、上着の脇は、着脱が楽にできるように脇部線ファスナー3で下から上に開閉可能としている。
(2)ズボン2について(請求項3~4に記載の入院・診察・介護用ズボン)
図4~6は本考案に係る入院・診察・介護用ズボン2のそれぞれ正面図、背面図、右側面図を示している。両前開きとして、両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして線ファスナーf で両方向すなわち脇から裾口へ裾口から脇へ開閉自在となっているため上着と同様に必要な身体の部位を出すときに全開することなく線ファスナーf のスライダー部の引き手の操作により局所的に開くことができる。この線ファスナーfには請求項4に記載のように2つのスライダーが具備され、その脇には開き具が裾口には下止が具備されることで上記のような局所的な開きを実現している。両脇部の線ファスナーf の開き始め部位に短冊型のズボン布片5の一端を取りつけ、他端をスナップボタンで止められるようにしている。ズボン布片5は腰回りの抑制のためのものである。また、線ファスナーf の開き止まり部位は裾とし、腰回りには、収縮させるためウェストゴム6を前身ごろ、後身ごろにほどこしている。
(3)上下衣服について(請求項5~6に記載の入院・診察・介護用衣服)
上述の上着1とズボン2をセットにしたもので色彩や柄などを上下合わせたものである。
(1) Outerwear 1 (Outerwear for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care described in claims 1 and 2)
1 to 3 show a front view, a rear view and a right side view, respectively, of an outerwear 1 for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to the present invention. The conventional front opening or rear opening is made to open at both shoulders, and both shoulders from the shoulder to the cuff can be opened and closed in both directions, that is, from the shoulder to the cuff and from the cuff to the shoulder. This line fastener f is provided with two sliders as described in claim 2, and the shoulder opening is provided with an opener and the cuff with a bottom stop, thereby realizing the above-described localized opening (see FIG. 7).
One end of strip-shaped jacket cloth piece 4 is attached to the back body at the opening start portion of the line fastener f on both shoulders, and the other end is fastened to the front body with a snap button. It has a cylindrical shape so that it can be worn over the head or worn from the bottom to the top.
In addition, the sides of the jacket can be opened and closed from the bottom up by a side part line fastener 3 so that the wearer can easily put on and take off the jacket.
(2) Trousers 2 (Hospitalization/examination/nursing care trousers according to claims 3 and 4)
4 to 6 show a front view, a rear view and a right side view of the hospital/examination/nursing care trousers 2 according to the present invention, respectively. As a double-front opening, both sides are opened from the side to the hem, and can be opened and closed in both directions, that is, from the side to the hem and from the hem to the side with the line fastener f. Therefore, it can be locally opened by operating the puller of the slider part of the line fastener f without fully opening when showing a necessary part of the body like a jacket. This line fastener f is provided with two sliders as described in claim 4, with opening tools on the sides thereof and bottom stops on the hem opening, thereby realizing the above-described localized opening. One end of strip-shaped trouser cloth piece 5 is attached to the opening start portion of the line fastener f on both sides, and the other end is fastened with a snap button. The trouser cloth piece 5 is for restraining the waist. In addition, the opening end portion of the line fastener f is the hem, and around the waist, waist rubbers 6 are applied to the front body and the back body for contraction.
(3) Upper and lower clothes (clothes for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to claims 5 and 6)
A set of the jacket 1 and the trousers 2 described above is a combination of colors and patterns on the top and bottom.

f 線ファスナー
1 上着
2 ズボン
3 脇部線ファスナー
4 上着布片
5 ズボン布片
6 ウエストゴム
7 袖部(リブ)
8 裾部(リブ)
f Line fastener 1 Outerwear 2 Trousers 3 Side line fastener 4 Jacket piece 5 Trouser piece 6 Waist rubber 7 Sleeve (rib)
8 hem (rib)

Claims (6)

入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される上着であって、前記上着は両肩ともに肩から袖口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向に開閉自在とし、脇部は両脇ともに腰部から脇までの開きとして脇部線ファスナーで開閉自在としたことを特徴とする入院・診察・介護用上着。 This jacket is used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care, wherein both shoulders of the jacket are opened from the shoulders to the cuffs and can be opened and closed in both directions with line fasteners, and both sides of the jacket are opened from the waist to the armpits and can be freely opened and closed with side line fasteners. 請求項1に記載の入院・診察・介護用上着において、両肩ともに肩から袖口までの開きとして用いられる線ファスナーは肩から袖口へ袖口から肩へと両方向に開閉自在とし、この線ファスナーには2つのスライダーが具備され、さらにその肩口には開き具が袖口には下止が具備されていることを特徴とする入院・診察・介護用上着。 In the outerwear for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to claim 1, the line fastener used for opening both shoulders from the shoulder to the cuff can be opened and closed in both directions from the shoulder to the cuff and from the cuff to the shoulder. 入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用されるズボンであって、前記ズボンは両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向に開閉自在としたことを特徴とする入院・診察・介護用ズボン。 These trousers are used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care, and are characterized in that both sides of the trousers are opened from the armpits to the cuff openings and can be freely opened and closed in both directions with line fasteners. 請求項3に記載の入院・診察・介護用ズボンにおいて、両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして用いられる線ファスナーは脇から裾口へ裾口から脇へと両方向に開閉自在とし、この線ファスナーには2つのスライダーが具備され、さらにその脇には開き具が裾口には下止が具備されていることを特徴とする入院・診察・介護用ズボン。 The trousers for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to claim 3, characterized in that the line fastener used for opening from the side to the hem on both sides can be opened and closed in both directions from the side to the hem and from the hem to the side. 入院、診察あるいは介護用に使用される衣服であって、前記衣服は上下一対の上着とズボンとから成り、前記上着は両肩ともに肩から袖口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向に開閉自在とし、脇部は両脇ともに腰部から脇までの開きとして脇部線ファスナーで開閉自在とし、また前記ズボンは両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして線ファスナーで両方向に開閉自在としたことを特徴とする入院・診察・介護用衣服。 The garment is used for hospitalization, medical examination, or nursing care, and comprises a pair of upper and lower jackets and trousers, wherein both shoulders of the jacket are opened from the shoulders to the cuffs and can be opened and closed in both directions with line fasteners, both sides are opened from the waist to the sides and can be opened and closed by side line fasteners, and both sides of the trousers are opened from the sides to the hem and can be opened and closed in both directions by line fasteners. 請求項5に記載の入院・診察・介護用衣服において、上着の両肩ともに肩から袖口までの開きとして用いられる線ファスナーは肩から袖口へ袖口から肩へと両方向に開閉自在とし、この線ファスナーには2つのスライダーが具備されるとともにその肩口には開き具が袖口には下止が具備され、またズボンの両脇ともに脇から裾口までの開きとして用いられる線ファスナーは脇から裾口へ裾口から脇へと両方向に開閉自在とし、この線ファスナーには2つのスライダーが具備されるとともにその脇には開き具が裾口には下止が具備されていることを特徴とする入院・診察・介護用衣服。In the clothes for hospitalization, medical examination, and nursing care according to claim 5, the line fastener used to open both shoulders of the jacket from the shoulder to the cuff can be opened and closed in both directions from the shoulder to the cuff and from the cuff to the shoulder, and the line fastener is provided with two sliders, and the shoulder is equipped with an opener and the cuff is provided with a bottom stop. A hospital/examination/nursing garment characterized by being equipped with two sliders, openings on the sides of the sliders, and bottom stops on the hem.
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