JP3228407B2 - Car rear parcel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rear parcel mounting structure for an automobile installed on the rear side of a vehicle body.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 6, a rear parcel 1 of an automobile is generally provided with a speaker grill 2 and the like, and is installed on a vehicle body. I'm dressed up.

As shown in FIG. 7, the conventional rear parcel 1 is mounted on a vehicle body 5 with a pad 4 interposed therebetween, and both side ends 1a of the rear parcel 1 are seat belts separately mounted on the vehicle body. It floats up so as to escape the retractor 6, and the terminal of the rear pillar 3 is abutted and installed.

The rear pillar 3 has a clip pedestal 7 formed with a clip body 8 protruding from a rear surface thereof, and is attached to the vehicle body 5 by engaging the clip body 8 with a clip hole 9 of the vehicle body 5. ing.

An opening 1b is formed at the center of the rear parcel 1, and the speaker grill 2 is installed by engaging a clip 2a provided on the back surface thereof with a clip hole 5a of the vehicle body 5. I have.

[0006]

However, in such a conventional rear parcel mounting structure for an automobile, both end portions 1a of the rear parcel 1 are attached to the vehicle body 5 by the presence of the seat belt retractor 6 at the lower portion thereof. It cannot be directly contacted.

For this purpose, both ends 1 of the rear parcel 1
When a force F (force in the up-down direction of the vehicle body) is applied to a from the outside, a gap may be formed between the rear pillar 3 and the rear pillar 3, and this gap deteriorates the appearance of this portion. I was

Further, since the rear parcel 1 does not directly contact the vehicle body, the clip 1 of the speaker grill 10 is inserted into the opening 1b provided at the center of the rear parcel 1.
0a, the rear parcel 1 was shifted in the left-right direction of the vehicle body 5 and could not be fixed.

Therefore, the present invention has been made by paying attention to such a conventional technique, and even when a vertical force is applied to both end portions of the rear parcel, no gap is formed between the rear pillar and the rear pillar. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a rear parcel mounting structure for a vehicle having a structure in which the rear parcel can be fixed to a clip of a speaker grill so as not to shift in the left-right direction of the vehicle body.

[0010]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, both ends of the rear parcel which oppose each other are extended, and the extended portions are raised up along the rear pillars.
A clip pedestal on which a clip body stands is formed on the rear surface of the rear pillar while forming a rear parcel fixing piece, and the clip body penetrates and fits the clip pedestal into the rear parcel fixing piece. Forming a through hole,
And when the clip body is engaged with the clip hole of the vehicle body after inserting the through hole and fixing the rear pillar to the vehicle body,
A clip pedestal fits into the through hole, a side wall of the through hole faces the clip pedestal, and a terminal portion of the rear pillar is bent outward of the vehicle body to form a bent portion. The curved portion is configured to abut on the rear parcel fixing piece. As a result, when the clip body is engaged with the clip hole of the vehicle body after penetrating the through hole and the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the side wall of the through hole faces the clip pedestal and the bent portion provided at the end of the rear pillar. Because the part is in contact with the rear parcel fixing piece, the clip pedestal contacts the side wall of the through hole in the vehicle body up and down direction of the rear parcel, and the rear parcel fixing piece is folded in the left and right direction. The rear parcel will be received by contacting the curved part, there will be no gap between the rear parcel and the rear pillar as in the past, and the rear parcel will be shifted in the left and right direction of the vehicle body with respect to the speaker grill clip. Disappears.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the rear parcel fixing piece is integrally connected to the rear parcel via a thin hinge portion, the rear parcel fixing piece is substantially flat before the rear parcel is assembled to the vehicle body. It becomes easy to handle during transportation.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, both ends of the rear parcel which oppose each other are extended, and this extended part is raised along the rear pillar to form a rear parcel fixing piece. A through hole is formed in the parcel fixing portion, and a fitting piece that fits into the through hole is formed on the back surface of the rear pillar, and when the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the fitting piece fits into the through hole. Are fitted, the side wall of the through hole faces the fitting piece, and a terminal portion of the rear pillar is bent outward of the vehicle body to form a bent portion. It is configured to abut on the rear parcel fixing piece.

As a result, when the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the side wall of the through hole is opposed to the fitting piece portion, and the bent portion formed by bending the terminal portion of the rear pillar in the lateral direction of the vehicle body is formed as the rear parcel. By contacting the fixing piece, the vertical direction of the rear parcel is received by the fitting piece contacting the side wall of the through-hole, and the left-right direction is
The rear parcel fixing piece is received by contact with the bent part, so that there is no gap between the rear parcel and the rear pillar as in the conventional case, and the rear parcel is Will not shift in the left-right direction.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the fitting piece is formed in a triangular shape having an apex as a tip, so that the rear parcel is fixed to a rear pillar fixed to a vehicle body via a clip. For example, even if the rear parcel is present at a distance from the vehicle body, the rear parcel is substantially indirectly fixed to the vehicle body, and the number of clips can be reduced.

Further, in the invention according to claim 5, since the fitting piece portion is composed of a plurality of divided fitting pieces divided in the vertical direction of the vehicle body, the number of divided fitting pieces is selected. By doing so, it is possible to adjust the degree of pressure contact of the fitting piece with the through hole.

[0016]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a rear parcel mounting structure according to Embodiment 1.
Reference numeral 11 denotes a rear parcel which is formed by injection molding or the like, and which is installed via a pad 14 at the rear of a vehicle body 15 of an automobile such as a passenger car.
The opposite left and right side end portions 11a of the vehicle body 1 are formed to float above the vehicle body 15 so as to escape a seat belt retractor 16 provided on the vehicle body 15,
Further, a rear parcel fixing piece 20 is formed on each of the side end portions 11a so as to extend further and rise along the rear pillar 13 installed so as to cover the vehicle body 15.

A clip base 17 on which a clip body 18 stands is formed on the rear surface of the rear pillar 13.

The rear parcel fixing piece 20 is formed with a through hole 21 through which the clip 18 penetrates and into which the clip pedestal 17 is fitted. After the clip 18 is inserted through the through hole 21, Clip hole 1 provided in vehicle body 15
9, the rear pillar 13 is fixed to the vehicle body 15. At this time, the side wall of the through hole 21 faces the clip pedestal 17.

Furthermore, the terminal of the rear pillar is
5 is bent outward in the left-right direction to form a bent portion 22. The bent portion 22 is in contact with the rear parcel fixing piece 20.

An opening 1 is provided at the center of the rear parcel 11.
1b is formed, and the speaker grill 12 is provided with a clip 12a provided on the rear surface thereof through a clip hole 15 of the vehicle body 15.
It is installed by engaging with a.

As a result of this configuration, the clip body 18
When the rear pillar 13 is fixed to the vehicle body 15 after being inserted into the through hole 21 and fixed to the clip hole 19 of the vehicle body 15, the side wall of the through hole 21 faces the clip pedestal and is provided at the end of the rear pillar 13. The bent portion 22 is in contact with the rear parcel fixing piece portion 20, so that the clip pedestal 17 is moved through the through hole 21 in the vehicle vertical direction of the rear parcel 11.
The rear parcel fixing piece 20 comes into contact with the bent portion 22 in the lateral direction of the vehicle body, and is received in the left-right direction. There is no gap between the clips 12a of the speaker grill 12
In contrast, the rear parcel 11 does not shift in the left-right direction of the vehicle body 15.

(Embodiment 2) FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the second embodiment, the connection between the both end portions 11a of the rear parcel 11 and the rear parcel fixing piece 20 in the first embodiment is replaced by a thin hinge portion 2
3 are different, but the other components are the same. Therefore, the same reference numerals are given and the detailed description is omitted.

As a result of this construction, since the rear parcel fixing piece 20 is integrally connected to the rear parcel 11 via the thin hinge portion 23, the rear parcel 11
Before being assembled to the vehicle body 15,
Handling becomes easy during transportation.

However, the rigidity of the thin hinge portion 23 is selected so as to sufficiently oppose the force received from the clip pedestal 17.

(Embodiment 3) FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view showing Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In the third embodiment, a clip piece 24 that fits into a through hole 21 formed in a rear parcel fixing portion 20 is used instead of the clip pedestal 17 in the first embodiment. Part 24
Is formed on the back surface of the rear pillar 13 and has a triangular shape having a tip portion having an apex angle.

The fitting piece may be a single piece integrally formed. However, as shown in FIG.
May be constituted by a plurality of divided fitting pieces 25 divided in the vertical direction. That is, as shown in FIG. 4A, on the back surface of the rear pillar 13, three divided fitting pieces 25 cross-connected to the support portions 24a are respectively provided upright, or as shown in FIG. Thus, the support portion 24a is discarded, and three split fitting pieces 25 are erected in parallel on the rear surface of the rear pillar 13, or as shown in FIG. 4 (3), both ends of the support portion 24a. May be erected on the rear surface of the rear pillar 13.

Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore, are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.

Therefore, when the rear pillar 13 is fixed to the vehicle body 15, the side wall of the through hole 21 faces each of the divided fitting pieces 25 of the fitting piece 24, and the terminal portion of the rear pillar 11 is located outside the left and right sides of the vehicle body 15. In the vertical direction of the vehicle body 15 of the rear parcel 11, the fitting piece 24 is formed on the side wall of the through hole 21 by contacting the bent portion 22 formed by bending in the direction with the rear parcel fixing piece 20. When the rear parcel fixing piece 20 abuts on the bent portion 22 in the left-right direction, it is received.
There is no gap between the rear parcel 13 and the clip 12a of the speaker grill 12 in the left-right direction of the vehicle body 15.

The fitting piece 24 is formed in a triangular shape having an apex at the tip, so that the fitting piece 24 fits into the through hole 21 so that the rear parcel 11 and the rear pillar 13 are attached to the vehicle body 15. Thus, the clip used in the first embodiment can be discarded. Further, for example, even if the rear parcel 11 is separated from the vehicle body 15, it is substantially indirectly fixed to the vehicle body 15.

Further, since the fitting piece portion 24 is composed of the divided fitting pieces 25 divided in the vertical direction of the vehicle body 15, the number of the divided fitting pieces 25 The degree of pressure contact of the portion 24 with the through hole 21 can be adjusted.

(Fourth Embodiment) FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

In the fourth embodiment, the connection between the both end portions 11a of the rear parcel 11 and the rear parcel fixing piece 20 in the third embodiment is replaced by the thin hinge portion 2
3 in that the front end of the rear parcel fixing piece 20 is bent 20a toward the vehicle body 15 to form the bent portion 20a. The difference is that the rear parcel fixing piece 20 is fixed by being fitted into the mounting hole 15b provided in the vehicle body. However, since the other configuration is the same, the same reference numeral is given and the detailed description is omitted. .

As a result of this configuration, since the rear parcel fixing piece 20 is integrally connected to the rear parcel 11 via the thin hinge portion 23, the rear parcel 11
Before being assembled to the vehicle body 15,
Handling becomes easy during transportation.

Further, the rear parcel fixing piece 20 increases the fixing force of the rear parcel 11 because the bent portion 20a at the tip is fitted into the mounting hole 15b of the vehicle body 15.

However, the rigidity of the thin hinge portion 23 is selected so as to sufficiently oppose the force received from the clip pedestal 17.

[0038]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the rear parcel fixing piece is formed by extending the opposite side end portions of the rear parcel and raising the extending portion along the rear pillar. And a clip pedestal on which a clip body stands upright on the rear surface of the rear pillar, and a through-hole in which the clip body penetrates and the clip pedestal fits is formed in the rear parcel fixing piece, and When the clip body is engaged with the clip hole of the vehicle body after passing through the through hole and the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, a clip pedestal fits into the through hole, and a side wall of the through hole is attached to the clip pedestal. And a bent portion is formed by bending a terminal portion of the rear pillar outwardly of the vehicle body, and the bent portion is configured to abut on the rear parcel fixing piece.
As a result, when the clip body is engaged with the clip hole of the vehicle body after penetrating the through hole and the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the side wall of the through hole faces the clip pedestal and the bent portion provided at the end of the rear pillar. Because the part is in contact with the rear parcel fixing piece, the clip pedestal contacts the side wall of the through hole in the vehicle body up and down direction of the rear parcel, and the rear parcel fixing piece is folded in the left and right direction. It will be received by contacting the curved part, there will be no gap between the rear parcel and the rear pillar as in the past,
The rear parcel does not shift in the left-right direction of the vehicle body. Then, there is no gap between the rear parcel and the rear pillar, which contributes to improving the appearance.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the rear parcel fixing piece is integrally connected to the rear parcel via a thin hinge portion, the rear parcel fixing piece is substantially flat before the rear parcel is assembled to the vehicle body. It becomes easy to handle during transportation.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, both ends of the rear parcel which oppose each other are extended, and this extended part is raised along the rear pillar to form a rear parcel fixing piece, and the rear parcel fixing piece is formed. A through hole is formed in the parcel fixing portion, and a fitting piece that fits into the through hole is formed on the back surface of the rear pillar, and when the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the fitting piece fits into the through hole. Are fitted, the side wall of the through hole faces the fitting piece, and a terminal portion of the rear pillar is bent outward of the vehicle body to form a bent portion. It is configured to abut on the rear parcel fixing piece.

As a result, when the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the side wall of the through hole is opposed to the fitting piece portion, and the bent portion formed by bending the terminal portion of the rear pillar in the lateral direction of the vehicle body is formed as the rear parcel. By contacting the fixing piece, the vertical direction of the rear parcel is received by the fitting piece contacting the side wall of the through-hole, and the left-right direction is
The rear parcel fixing piece is received by contact with the bent part, so that there is no gap between the rear parcel and the rear pillar as in the conventional case, and the rear parcel is Will not shift in the left-right direction. Then, there is no gap between the rear parcel and the rear pillar, which contributes to improving the appearance.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the fitting piece is formed in a triangular shape having an apex as a tip, so that the rear parcel is fixed to a rear pillar fixed to the vehicle body via a clip. For example, even if the rear parcel is present at a distance from the vehicle body, the rear parcel is substantially indirectly fixed to the vehicle body, and the number of clips can be reduced.

Further, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the fitting piece portion is composed of a plurality of divided fitting pieces divided in the up-down direction of the vehicle body, the number of divided fitting pieces can be selected. By doing so, it is possible to adjust the degree of pressure contact of the fitting piece with the through hole.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a rear parcel mounting structure of an automobile according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a rear parcel mounting structure of an automobile according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a rear parcel mounting structure of a vehicle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIGS. 4 (1), (2) and (3) are each a view as viewed from the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 3, showing an embodiment of the fitting piece in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a rear parcel mounting structure of a vehicle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a general shape of a rear side portion of a vehicle body of an automobile.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional automobile rear parcel mounting structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Rear parcel 11a Both end parts 13 Rear pillar 15 Body 17 Clip pedestal 19 Clip hole 20 Rear parcel fixing piece 21 Through hole 22 Folding part 23 Thin hinge part 24 Fitting piece part 25 Split fitting piece

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. A rear parcel mounting structure for a vehicle installed on a rear body side, wherein both end portions of the rear parcel facing each other are extended, and the extended portions are raised along the rear pillars. A parcel fixing piece portion is formed, and a clip pedestal on which a clip body stands upright is formed on the rear surface of the rear pillar, and the clip body penetrates through the rear parcel fixing piece portion and the clip pedestal fits. When a hole is formed, and the rear body is fixed to the vehicle body by engaging with the clip hole of the vehicle body after the clip body is inserted through the through hole, a clip pedestal fits into the through hole, and the through hole is formed. A side wall of the hole is opposed to the clip pedestal, and a terminal portion of the rear pillar is bent outward of the vehicle body to form a bent portion. The bent portion contacts the rear parcel fixing piece. A rear parcel mounting structure for a vehicle, wherein the rear parcel is attached to the vehicle. 2. The rear parcel mounting structure of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the rear parcel fixing piece is integrally connected to the rear parcel via a thin hinge portion. 3. A rear parcel mounting structure for an automobile installed on a rear vehicle body side, wherein both opposite end portions of the rear parcel are extended, and the extended portions are raised up along the rear pillars. Forming a parcel fixing piece, forming a through hole in the rear parcel fixing part,
A fitting piece that fits into the through-hole is formed on the back surface of the rear pillar, and when the rear pillar is fixed to the vehicle body, the fitting piece fits into the through-hole, and the A side wall was opposed to the fitting piece, and a terminal portion of the rear pillar was bent outward of the vehicle body to form a bent portion, and the bent portion was brought into contact with the rear parcel fixing piece. A rear parcel mounting structure for an automobile. 4. The rear parcel mounting structure for an automobile according to claim 3, wherein the fitting piece is formed in a triangular shape having a tip portion as a vertex. 5. The rear parcel mounting structure for an automobile according to claim 3, wherein the fitting piece portion is constituted by a plurality of divided fitting pieces divided in the vehicle body vertical direction. .