JP3227721U - Clothes and clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cloth having abrasion resistance and which can be preferably used for a cut and sew, and clothing using this cloth.
SOLUTION: The cloth for clothing includes an abrasion resistant layer 11 and a skin side layer 12. The wear-resistant layer 11 is knitted with cordura yarn, and the skin side layer 12 includes cotton yarn, polyester yarn (other than cordura yarn), nylon yarn (other than cordura yarn), acrylic yarn, and so on. It is knitted with one yarn selected from the group including rayon yarn or two or more interwoven yarns.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

The present invention relates to garment fabrics and garments, and particularly to garment fabrics and garments that can be suitably used for wear-resistant cut-and-sew.

As a fiber having abrasion resistance, a cordura fiber which is a nylon-based or polyester-based high abrasion-resistant material is known. Due to its special structure, Cordura fiber exhibits performances such as super wear resistance, super rupture resistance, and damage resistance, and is therefore particularly suitable for military applications, work clothes, bags, and the like. Known techniques include using cordura fibers in fabrics and collecting multifunctions in one piece.

Patent Document 1 discloses a fabric having anti-tear property. The fabric includes an internal fiber layer, an intermediate composite layer, a woven layer, a foundation layer and an anti-tear layer. However, such a multi-layered fabric is not effective because the manufacturing technique is complicated and the number of fabric layers is too large.

Patent Document 2 discloses a fabric having abrasion resistance and anti-tear resistance. This fabric employs a laminated structure and includes an upper fabric layer, an intermediate composite layer and a lower internal fiber layer. Cordura fibers are used for the upper fabric layer, and each layer is integrated by bonding or knitting. However, since it has a multi-layer structure, the production of the fabric becomes complicated, and since it has a multi-layer structure, the air permeability is poor and the manufacturing cost is high.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1077238887 China Utility Model No. 203228449

An object of the present invention is to provide a cloth having abrasion resistance and which can be preferably used for a cut-and-sew, and clothing using this cloth. That is, the present invention provides a fabric that can be easily manufactured, is practical, is reasonably priced, and can fully demonstrate the merits of cordura yarn, and solves the problems included in the above-mentioned background technology. With the goal.

In order to achieve the above object, the clothing fabric of the present invention includes an wear-resistant layer and a skin-side layer, the wear-resistant layer is knitted with cordura yarn, and the skin-side layer is made of cotton yarn. One yarn or two or more cross-knitted yarns selected from the group including polyester yarns (other than cordura yarns), nylon yarns (other than cordura yarns), acrylic yarns and rayon yarns. Characterized by being knitted

According to the garment fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the cordura yarn is formed of either long fibers or short fibers.

According to the garment fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the wear-resistant layer has a flat knitted structure and the skin side layer has a brushed structure.

According to the garment fabric of the present invention, the brushed structure is preferably 0.1 to 0.8 mm in thickness.

According to the garment fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the wear-resistant layer is a mesh structure knitted with a loop structure and the skin side layer is a flat knitted structure.

Further, according to the garment fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the wear-resistant layer has a front loop structure of a flat knitted structure and the skin side layer has an opposite surface loop structure of a flat knitted structure.

According to the garment fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the abrasion resistant layer contains spun yarn.

The clothing fabric of the present invention preferably has a basis weight of 150 to 300 g / m ² .

The clothing of the present invention is composed of the above-mentioned clothing fabric.

According to the present invention, the following beneficial effects can be obtained with respect to the prior art. That is, the fabric of the present invention includes an abrasion-resistant layer knitted with cordura yarn and a skin-side layer. Cordura yarn is composed of special nylon or the like, and can take the form of long fibers and short fibers. The cordura yarn is placed on the surface of the fabric to form an abrasion resistant layer. On the other hand, other types of threads form the skin side layer of the fabric. The obtained dough can be suitably used for cut and sewn, has effects such as breathability, sweat absorption and quick drying, abrasion resistance, rupture resistance, and comfort, and can be easily manufactured and obtained at low cost. Can be done.

It is the schematic of the cloth for clothing which has the wear resistance of Example 1 of this invention. It is the schematic of the cloth for clothing which has the wear resistance of Example 2 of this invention. It is the schematic of the main part of the front side of the clothing cloth which has the wear resistance of Example 3 of this invention. It is the schematic of the main part of the back side of the clothing cloth which has the wear resistance of Example 3 of this invention.

The garment fabric of the present invention has abrasion resistance and can be suitably used for cut-and-sew applications, but includes an abrasion-resistant layer and a skin-side layer. The abrasion resistant layer is knitted with cordura yarn. The skin side layer is knitted with one yarn of cotton yarn, polyester yarn, nylon yarn, acrylic yarn, rayon yarn or two or more cross-knitted yarns. The wear-resistant layer and the skin-side layer are integrated by an appropriate knitting structure.

Cordura yarn is either long fiber or short fiber. Of these, short fibers can be blended with other fibers. The mass ratio of the cordura yarn in the blended yarn can be arbitrarily set to a value such as 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 60%, 70%, 80% or the like. In the case of blended spinning, the higher the proportion of cordura short fibers, the better the wear resistance of the fabric, but the higher the cost. Among them, those having 40% by mass of cordura short fibers can be preferably adopted. The cordura short fibers preferably have a count of 40 to 100D, and for example, those having a count of 50D, 75D, 100D or the like can be preferably used. In the case of cordura filaments, the count is not particularly limited, and it is preferable to appropriately select the number based on the basis weight, texture, texture and the like of the fabric.

In the garment fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that the wear-resistant layer has a flat knitted structure and the skin side layer has a brushed structure.

Further, in the garment fabric of the present invention, it is also preferable that the wear-resistant layer has a mesh structure knitted with a loop structure and the skin side layer has a flat knitted structure.

The brushed tissue is preferably 0.1 to 0.8 mm in thickness.

By the way, the weft knitted structure is characterized by having a tight structure and good wear resistance. By combining this weft knitting structure with the cordura yarn, a fabric having particularly excellent wear resistance can be obtained. In addition, the raised tissue structure described above can retain more static air. Static air has a low thermal conductivity and can contribute to heat retention performance.

When the cordura yarn has a looped knitting structure, a small mesh structure can be formed on the surface of the fabric. Then, on the back side of the fabric, the effect of the back side loop structure of the weft knitting structure appears, and the air permeability is good, and the aesthetics and abrasion resistance are good.

Further, the wear-resistant layer may have a front loop structure of a flat knit structure, and the skin side layer may have an opposite loop structure of a flat knit structure.

That is, according to the present invention, the cordura yarn is arranged in the wear resistant layer of the fabric to form the front loop of the fabric. On the other hand, cotton yarn, polyester yarn, nylon yarn and the like are arranged on the skin side layer of the fabric, whereby the back surface loop structure of the weft knitting structure appears. Therefore, the fabric of the present invention can be easily manufactured and has good wear resistance and touch.

The abrasion resistant layer can include spun yarn in addition to cordura yarn. There are many types of spun yarn, but in the usual sense, spun yarn is polyurethane yarn. Other spun yarns such as polyolefin yarns and elastic polyester yarns also fall into the category of spun yarns here. By adding spun yarn, the fabric will exhibit very good stretchability and resilience. As a result, it becomes suitable for clothing such as compression and can be worn comfortably.

The fabric of the present invention preferably has a basis weight of 150 to 300 g / m ² for clothing. Since the basis weight of the fabric determines the performance such as the thickness, adhesion, and breathability of the fabric and the texture to some extent, the basis weight of the fabric is not limited in the present invention and can be selected as needed.

The garment of the present invention is a garment made of the above-mentioned fabric which has abrasion resistance and can be suitably used for a cut-and-sew. Examples of clothing designs include compression and work clothes.

Example 1
The dough of Example 1 is shown in FIG. This fabric has an abrasion-resistant layer 11 and a skin-side layer 12 integrally. This fabric is knitted by a double-sided weft knitting machine using 40d cordura filaments, 40d ordinary nylon yarn, and polyurethane yarn as 40d spun yarn. The cordura yarn and the polyurethane yarn form a flat knitting structure of the surface abrasion resistant layer, and the ordinary nylon yarn constitutes the flat knitting structure of the skin side layer. After knitting using these threads, the nylon in the skin side layer was brushed to form a brushed tissue. The thickness of the raised tissue was 0.2 mm. The basis weight of the dough was 170 g / m ² , and the width of the dough was 165 cm.

Example 2
The dough of Example 2 is shown in FIG. This fabric also has an abrasion-resistant layer 21 and a skin-side layer 22 integrally. The wear-resistant layer 21 has the following structure. That is, a cordura short fiber and a cotton yarn are blended to form a single yarn, and this blended yarn is knitted. The thread count is 32s. In this blended yarn, the proportion of cordura short fibers was 40% by mass and the proportion of cotton yarn was 60% by mass. This blended yarn was woven as the wear-resistant layer 21 of the fabric, and 75d polyester filaments were woven as the skin side layer 22 of the fabric. The wear-resistant layer 21 has a mesh structure, and the skin-side layer 22 has a flat knit structure. The basis weight of the dough was 200 g / m ² , and the width of the dough was 195 cm.

Example 3
The dough of Example 3 is shown in FIGS. 3 to 4. Cordura short fibers and cotton yarn were blended to form a single blended yarn 33. The proportion of cordura short fibers in the blended yarn 33 was 40% by mass, and the proportion of cotton yarn was 60% by mass. The blended yarn 33 was arranged on the surface of the fabric to form a front loop structure having a flat knitted flat knitting structure to form an abrasion resistant layer 31. Further, the cotton thread 34 of 32s was arranged on the skin side layer of the fabric to form the back side loop structure of the flat knitting flat knitting structure to form the skin side layer 32. The basis weight of the fabric obtained by integrating the wear-resistant layer 31 and the skin side layer 32 was 220 g / m ² , and the width of the fabric was 185 cm.

11, 21, 31 Abrasion resistant layer 12, 22, 32 Skin side layer

Claims (9)

The wear-resistant layer includes a wear-resistant layer and a skin-side layer, and the wear-resistant layer is knitted with cordura yarn, and the skin-side layer contains cotton yarn, polyester yarn, nylon yarn, acrylic yarn, and rayon yarn. A clothing fabric characterized by being knitted with one thread selected from a group or two or more cross-knitted threads. The clothing fabric according to claim 1, wherein the cordura yarn is formed of either long fibers or short fibers. The clothing fabric according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wear-resistant layer is a flat knitted structure and the skin side layer is a brushed structure. The clothing fabric according to claim 3, wherein the brushed tissue has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.8 mm. The clothing fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wear-resistant layer is a mesh structure knitted with a loop structure, and the skin side layer is a flat knitted structure. The garment fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wear-resistant layer has a front loop structure of a flat knitted structure, and the skin side layer has an opposite surface loop structure of the flat knitted structure. .. The clothing fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the wear-resistant layer contains spun yarn. The clothing fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the basis weight is 150 to 300 g / m ² . A garment made of the garment fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

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