JP3200114U - Seating posture support - Google Patents

Seating posture support Download PDF

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JP3200114U
JP3200114U JP2015003602U JP2015003602U JP3200114U JP 3200114 U JP3200114 U JP 3200114U JP 2015003602 U JP2015003602 U JP 2015003602U JP 2015003602 U JP2015003602 U JP 2015003602U JP 3200114 U JP3200114 U JP 3200114U
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cushion
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cover
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山崎 隆一
隆一 山崎
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株式会社ヤマザキ
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Abstract

【課題】自然で正しい着座姿勢にさせる着座姿勢支持具を提供する。【解決手段】着座姿勢支持具は、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込まれる状態における垂直断面が略楔形の縁を有する枕状のクッション1であることを特徴とする。又、クッションは、敷き込まれる状態における垂直断面が、座面に接する面を長辺とする略直角三角形であることを特徴とする。又、クッションは、少なくとも、略直角三角形の外層クッション材11と外層クッション材11の形状に相応するように内包された略台形状の内部クッション材12とで構成されたことを特徴とする。【選択図】図4The present invention provides a seating posture support that allows a natural and correct sitting posture. A sitting posture supporter is a pillow-like cushion having a substantially wedge-shaped edge in a vertical section in a state of being wedge-shaped in a gap between a seat surface of a chair and a buttock. Further, the cushion is characterized in that the vertical cross section in the laid state is a substantially right-angled triangle having a long side as a surface in contact with the seating surface. Further, the cushion is characterized by comprising at least a substantially right triangle outer layer cushion material 11 and a substantially trapezoidal inner cushion material 12 enclosed so as to correspond to the shape of the outer layer cushion material 11. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

本考案は、主として椅子での着座姿勢を自ずと正しくさせるクッション材を用いた姿勢支持具であって、副次的には腰や首当て用のクッションとしても使用できるものである。   The present invention is a posture support device using a cushion material that makes a sitting posture on a chair correct, and can be used as a cushion for waist and neck.

従来の姿勢支持用のクッションは、使用者の体圧を分散させたり姿勢を補助して身体の負担を軽減するために、その目的に適合する様々な形状やクッション素材で構成されており、それらのクッションは、身体を直接補助させることで物理的に体圧や姿勢に影響を与えさせるという設計思想に基づいたものであった。   Conventional cushions for posture support are composed of various shapes and cushion materials that meet the purpose in order to reduce the burden on the body by dispersing the body pressure of the user and assisting the posture. The cushion was based on the design concept of physically affecting body pressure and posture by directly assisting the body.

このため、目的に適合する様々な形状やクッション素材が使用者の体格に合わない場合には、目的の効果が得られないばかりか、使用者に不快感を与えることもあった。   For this reason, when various shapes and cushion materials suitable for the purpose do not match the physique of the user, the intended effect cannot be obtained and the user may be uncomfortable.

本考案は、従来の設計思想とは異なり、使用者が自身の使用感覚(自覚)に基づいて姿勢を正すよう感覚的な刺激を与えるという新規な設計思想に基づいて得られた着座姿勢支持具の提供を目的とするものである。   Unlike the conventional design concept, the present invention is a seating posture support device obtained based on a new design concept in which a user gives a sensory stimulus to correct his / her posture based on his / her own sense of use (awareness). It is intended to provide.

請求項1の着座姿勢支持具の考案は、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込まれる状態における垂直断面が略楔形の縁を有する枕状のクッションであることを特徴とする。   The invention of the sitting posture supporter according to claim 1 is a pillow-like cushion having a substantially wedge-shaped edge in a vertical section in a state of being laid in a wedge shape in a gap between a seat surface of a chair and a heel part.

請求項2の考案は、請求項1の着座姿勢支持具において、クッションは、敷き込まれる状態における垂直断面が、座面に接する面を長辺とする略直角三角形であることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the sitting posture supporter of claim 1, the vertical cross section of the cushion in a laid state is a substantially right triangle having a long side as a surface in contact with the seat surface.

請求項3の考案は、請求項2の着座姿勢支持具において、クッションは、少なくとも、略直角三角形の外層クッション材と当該外層クッション材の形状に相応するように内包された略台形状の内部クッション材とで構成されたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is the seating posture supporter according to claim 2, wherein the cushion is at least a substantially right triangle outer layer cushion material and a substantially trapezoidal inner cushion enclosed so as to correspond to the shape of the outer layer cushion material. It is characterized by being composed of materials.

請求項4の考案は、請求項3の着座姿勢支持具において、外層クッション材は低反発ウレタン素材、内部クッション材は高反発ウレタン素材であることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 4 is the seating posture supporter of claim 3, wherein the outer cushion material is a low-resilience urethane material and the inner cushion material is a high-resilience urethane material.

請求項5の考案は、請求項1乃至請求項4の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具において、
クッションの楔先端角度が略30度であることを特徴とする。
The invention of claim 5 is the seating posture support device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The wedge tip angle of the cushion is approximately 30 degrees.

請求項6の考案は、請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具において、
内部クッションの楔先端角度が略30度であることを特徴とする。
The invention of claim 6 is the seating posture support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The wedge tip angle of the internal cushion is approximately 30 degrees.

請求項7の考案は、請求項1乃至請求項6の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具において、クッションは当該クッションの変形に応じて伸縮自在なカバーで包まれていることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 7 is the seating posture support device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cushion is wrapped with a cover that can be expanded and contracted according to the deformation of the cushion.

請求項8の考案は、請求項7の着座姿勢支持具において、カバーは、クッションを包む本体部と、当該本体部から延在して、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間にクッションが楔状に敷き込まれた状態において臀部直下に敷かれるように、前記座面に面状に展開される補助部とで構成されることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 8 is the seating posture support device according to claim 7, wherein the cover extends from the main body portion wrapping the cushion, and the cushion is wedge-shaped in the gap between the seat surface of the chair and the heel portion. It is comprised with the auxiliary | assistant part expand | deployed planarly on the said seat surface so that it may be spread | arranged directly under a buttocks in the laid state.

請求項9の考案は、請求項8の着座姿勢支持具において、本体部はクッションを出し入れ自在に包み込む袋であることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 9 is characterized in that, in the seating posture supporter of claim 8, the main body portion is a bag for wrapping the cushion in and out.

請求項10の考案は、請求項8又は請求項9の着座姿勢支持具において、請求項2乃至請求項6の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具のカバーの本体部が、垂直断面において略直角三角形を成す枕状のクッションに対して、当該三角形の長辺側の面から短辺側の面及び斜辺側の面、並びに枕状の両端面を一体的に包み込むように覆って楔先端側で当該クッションを出し入れ可能に開口させた袋状に構成されたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 10 is the seating posture support device according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein the body portion of the cover of the seating posture support device according to any one of claims 2 to 6 is substantially perpendicular to the vertical section. Cover the triangular pillow-shaped cushion from the long-side surface to the short-side surface and the hypotenuse-side surface, and both ends of the pillow-shaped cushion. It is characterized by comprising a bag shape in which the cushion is opened so that it can be taken in and out.

請求項11の考案は、請求項8乃至請求項10の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具において、請求項10に記載の着座姿勢支持具のカバーの補助部が、本体部の斜面側の面の開口の縁から当該開口を覆うように延在して前記長辺側の面から短辺側の面及び斜面側の面並びに枕状の両端の面を、二重に覆って包み込む袋状に構成されたことを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 11 is the seating posture support device according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the auxiliary portion of the cover of the seating posture support device according to claim 10 is a surface on the slope side of the main body portion. In the form of a bag that extends from the edge of the opening to cover the opening and covers the long side surface, the short side surface, the slope side surface, and the both ends of the pillow shape in a double-wrapping manner. It is structured.

請求項12の考案は、請求項1乃至請求項11の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具において、縁の形状は、座面に着座した状態における臀部と当該座面との接触面の周縁の曲線の少なくとも一部に相応する湾曲形状であることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 12 is the seating posture support device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the shape of the edge is the peripheral edge of the contact surface between the buttocks and the seat surface in a state of being seated on the seat surface. A curved shape corresponding to at least a part of the curved line.

請求項1乃至請求項15の考案によれば、何れも、本考案のクッションを椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込ませることで、使用者自身の使用感覚に基づいて姿勢を正すよう感覚的な刺激が与えられて、座った状態での骨盤の後傾を防ぎ、背筋の伸びた自然な着座姿勢を支持し、保持させることができ、身体の負担を自ずと軽減させることができる。   According to the first to fifteenth aspects of the present invention, the cushion of the present invention is laid in a wedge shape in the gap between the seat surface of the chair and the buttocks, so that the posture can be changed based on the user's own sense of use. Sensory stimulation is given to correct, prevent pelvic tilting while sitting, support and hold a natural sitting posture with the back muscles stretched, and naturally reduce the burden on the body it can.

又、本考案は、使用者自身の使用感覚に基づいて着座姿勢を理想的な自然な姿勢に支持し、保持させるものであるから、使用者の体格如何に拘わらず用いることができ、身体の負担を自ずと軽減させることができる。   In addition, the present invention supports and holds the sitting posture in an ideal natural posture based on the user's own sense of use, so it can be used regardless of the user's physique. The burden can be reduced naturally.

請求項3又は請求項4の考案によれば、クッションを二層構造としてあるので、比較的硬度及び反発力の高い内部クッション材によって、骨盤の後傾を防止させ耐久性を高めることができると共に、比較的硬度及び反発力の低い外層クッション材によって、硬度及び反発力の高い内部クッション材による身体が受ける抵抗を緩和させて、使用感覚を良好に改善させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 3 or claim 4, since the cushion has a two-layer structure, the internal cushioning material having a relatively high hardness and repulsive force can prevent the pelvis from tilting backward and enhance the durability. The outer layer cushion material having a relatively low hardness and repulsive force can alleviate the resistance received by the body due to the internal cushion material having a high hardness and repulsive force, and can improve the feeling of use.

請求項8の考案によれば、座面に面状に展開するクッションの補助部が臀部直下に敷き込まれるので、座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に介在するクッションの本体部が臀部の圧力によって臀部下から逃げて外れたり、位置ずれしたりすることを防ぐことができ、クッションの本体部即ちクッション自体を初期設定した所定位置に保持させることができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the cushion auxiliary portion that extends in a planar shape on the seat surface is laid directly under the heel portion, the cushion main body portion interposed in a wedge shape in the gap between the seat surface and the heel portion is the pressure of the heel portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cushion from escaping from the bottom of the buttock and coming off or being displaced, and the main body of the cushion, that is, the cushion itself can be held at a predetermined position.

請求項9乃至請求項11の考案によれば、何れも、クッション材がカバーに出し入れ自在に収納されるので、クッションの持ち運びの利便性や未使用時の美感が改善させれると共に、クッション材やカバーを個別に洗浄でき、衛生的に使用することができる。   According to the ninth to eleventh aspects of the present invention, since the cushion material is freely stored in and removed from the cover, the convenience of carrying the cushion and the aesthetic feeling when not in use are improved. Covers can be washed individually and used hygienically.

請求項12の考案によれば、直線的で枕状のクッションに較べ、座面に座った状態の臀部部周りの縁に沿った状態で、湾曲形成された曲線的な枕状のクッションの縁が敷き込まれるので、臀部の座りがより安定化し、座り心地が改善されると共にクッションの位置ずれ防止効果も高められる。 According to the contrivance of claim 12, the edge of the curved pillow-shaped cushion which is curved in a state along the edge around the buttocks in the state of sitting on the seat surface, as compared with the linear pillow-shaped cushion. Since the seat is laid, the seating of the buttocks is further stabilized, the sitting comfort is improved, and the effect of preventing the cushion from being displaced is enhanced.

図1はクッションの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cushion. 図2はクッションの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the cushion. 図3はカバーの補助部が展開された状態のクッションの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cushion in a state where the auxiliary portion of the cover is unfolded. 図4は図3のカバーの補助部が展開された状態のクッションの縦断面図である。4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cushion in a state where the auxiliary portion of the cover of FIG. 3 is developed. 図5はカバーの補助部が展開された状態のクッションの底面図である。FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the cushion in a state where the auxiliary portion of the cover is unfolded. 図6はカバーの展開図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the cover. 図7はカバーに包まれたクッションの斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a cushion wrapped in a cover. 図8は図7のカバーに包まれたクッションの右側面図である。8 is a right side view of the cushion wrapped in the cover of FIG.

本考案を実施するための最良の形態として、クッションを二重に包み込む袋状の補助部を備えたカバーに包まれた、着座姿勢支持具としてのクッションを、実施例に示す図1乃至図8に基づいて説明する。 As the best mode for carrying out the present invention, a cushion as a seating posture support tool wrapped in a cover provided with a bag-like auxiliary portion for wrapping the cushion doubly is shown in FIGS. Based on

本考案の着座姿勢支持具としてのクッションは、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込んで使用される支持具であり、前記間隙に敷き込むことによって、使用者たる着座者の骨盤の後傾(身体の背後方向への傾斜)を防ぎ、理想的には骨盤を着座状態において略水平な座面に対して垂直方向に立たせようとするものであって、物理的に垂直方向に立たせるための形状や構造であることは必ずしも必要では無く、当該支持具の存在を使用者に感得させることによって、使用者が自ずと自然な姿勢、即ち、背骨が側面から観て理想的な着座姿勢である所謂S字状に伸張するように促すに足る形状或いは構造であればよい。   The cushion as a seating posture support device of the present invention is a support device that is used by being laid in a wedge shape in the gap between the seat surface of the chair and the buttocks, and by laying in the gap, the pelvis of the seated person who is the user It is intended to prevent backward tilting (inclination toward the back of the body), ideally to stand the pelvis in a vertical direction with respect to a substantially horizontal seating surface in the seated state. It is not always necessary to have a shape or structure for standing. By letting the user feel the presence of the support device, the user will naturally be in a natural posture, that is, ideal when the spine is viewed from the side. Any shape or structure that suffices to extend the seating posture into a so-called S-shape may be used.

図1及び図2において、実施例に図示するクッション1は、クッション材を枕状に成形したものであって、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込まれる状態において、枕状クッション1の垂直断面が略楔形の縁を有する形状としてある。 1 and 2, the cushion 1 illustrated in the embodiment is formed by cushioning a cushion material, and in a state in which the cushion material is laid in a wedge shape in the gap between the seat surface of the chair and the buttocks, One vertical cross section has a substantially wedge-shaped edge.

より具体的には、前記状態において、座面に接する面を長辺とする略直角三角形状を成すように構成してある。
このクッション1は、更に、座り心地改善のため、外層には、断面が略直角三角形状の低反発ウレタン素材から成るクッション材を外層クッション材11とし、内部には、当該外層クッション材11の形状に相応する略台形状に成形した高反発ウレタン素材から成るクッション材を、主として臀部の圧力を受けるための内部クッション材12として内包させた構成としてある。
More specifically, in the said state, it is comprised so that the substantially right triangle shape which makes the long side the surface which contact | connects a seat surface may be comprised.
The cushion 1 further includes a cushion material made of a low-resilience urethane material having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section as an outer layer cushion material 11 in order to improve sitting comfort. A cushion material made of a highly repulsive urethane material formed into a substantially trapezoidal shape corresponding to the above is included as an internal cushion material 12 for mainly receiving the pressure of the buttocks.

内部クッション材12を略台形状としてあるのは、臀部の圧力を面的に受けることで、内部クッション材12引いてはクッション1全体の安定化を図るためである。
この実施例では、外層クッション材11の断面形状である略直角三角形状に成形した直角三角形の短辺側の先端を水平に切除して略台形状としてあるが、必ずしも、この形状である必要は無い。
The reason why the internal cushion material 12 is substantially trapezoidal is that the internal cushion material 12 is pulled and the cushion 1 as a whole is stabilized by receiving the pressure of the buttocks.
In this embodiment, the tip of the short side of the right triangle formed into a substantially right triangle shape which is the cross-sectional shape of the outer layer cushion material 11 is horizontally cut into a substantially trapezoidal shape, but this shape is not necessarily required. No.

この枕状のクッション1の垂直断面における略楔形の縁、即ち、略直角三角形の長辺と斜辺とが成す楔先端の角度は、外層クッション材11や内部クッション材12の反発力等の材質如何にもよるが、実験結果によれば、略30度、即ち30度を中央値として±5度の範囲が適当であり、30度付近が最良であった。 The edge of the wedge formed by the substantially wedge-shaped edge in the vertical cross section of the pillow-shaped cushion 1, that is, the long side and the oblique side of the substantially right triangle, depends on the material such as the repulsive force of the outer layer cushion material 11 and the inner cushion material 12. However, according to the experimental results, approximately 30 degrees, that is, a range of ± 5 degrees with 30 degrees as the median is appropriate, and the vicinity of 30 degrees is the best.

図示の例では、クッション1を前記のように略直角三角形としているが、本考案の作用効果は、座面と臀部との間隙に敷き込まれる楔状に形成された縁、即ち、直角三角形の長辺側と斜辺側との形状や構造によって発揮されるものであるから、略直角三角形の短辺側の形状は、本考案の作用効果に悪影響を与えない範囲であれば、如何様な形状或いは構造としても差し支えない。 In the illustrated example, the cushion 1 is a substantially right triangle as described above, but the effect of the present invention is that the edge formed in a wedge shape embedded in the gap between the seating surface and the buttock, that is, the length of the right triangle. Since it is exhibited by the shape and structure of the side and the oblique side, the shape of the short side of the substantially right triangle may be any shape or range as long as it does not adversely affect the operational effects of the present invention. There is no problem with the structure.

以上の実施例によれば、クッション1を椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込ませることによって、座った状態での骨盤の後傾を物理的に防ぎ、背筋が伸びた自然な着座姿勢を支持し、保持させるだけでなく、使用者自身がその臀部への使用感覚による刺激を受けて、自ずと姿勢を正すよう常に自覚させることになるため、一層、背筋の伸びた自然な着座姿勢を支持し、保持させることができると共に、自然で正しい着座姿勢の保持によって、身体の負担を軽減させることができる。   According to the above embodiment, the cushion 1 is laid in a wedge shape in the gap between the seat surface of the chair and the buttocks, so that the pelvis in the sitting state is physically prevented from being tilted backward, and the back muscles are stretched naturally. In addition to supporting and holding the seating posture, the user himself / herself is stimulated by the sense of use of the buttocks to be always aware of the correct posture. The posture can be supported and held, and the burden on the body can be reduced by maintaining a natural and correct sitting posture.

又、この実施例による着座姿勢支持具としてのクッションは、使用者自身の使用感覚に基づいて着座姿勢を理想的な自然な姿勢に支持し、保持させるものであるから、使用者の体格如何に拘わらず用いることができる。   In addition, the cushion as the seating posture support device according to this embodiment supports and holds the sitting posture in an ideal natural posture based on the user's own sense of use. It can be used regardless.

図1及び図2に示すクッション1はクッション材そのものであるが、適当なカバー、例えば、クッション1の不使用時や着座時の圧力を受けた際(使用時)における変形に応じて伸縮自在の生地で、縫いぐるみのようにクッション1の表面を覆うカバーを用いてもよい。 The cushion 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is a cushion material itself, but can be expanded and contracted according to deformation when an appropriate cover, for example, the cushion 1 is not used or is subjected to pressure during sitting (when used). You may use the cover which covers the surface of the cushion 1 like cloth with a cloth.

図3以下に示す実施例では、クッション1が出し入れ自在に包まれるだけでなく、使用時に、座面と臀部の間隙に楔状に挟まれた状態で介在するクッション1が、初期設定即ち敷き込まれた状態のまま、その差し込み位置が長時間保持可能なような工夫が施されている。以下、図3乃至図8に基づいて説明する。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and the following figures, the cushion 1 is not only wrapped in a retractable manner, but the cushion 1 interposed between the seat surface and the heel portion in a wedge-like manner during use is initially set or laid. The device has been devised so that the insertion position can be maintained for a long time in a state where it is in a lit state. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to FIGS.

図示のカバー2は、伸縮自在な生地を用いて、クッション1を包む本体部3と、この本体部2の袋口34を構成する袋口縁の一部から延在して、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間にクッション1が楔状に敷き込まれた状態において臀部直下に敷かれるように、椅子の座面に面状に展開される補助部4とで、一体的に構成されている。 The illustrated cover 2 is made of a stretchable fabric, and extends from a body part 3 that wraps the cushion 1 and a part of a bag mouth edge that forms a bag mouth 34 of the body part 2, so that the seat surface of the chair In the state where the cushion 1 is laid in a wedge shape in the gap between the heel and the buttocks, the auxiliary portion 4 is integrally formed on the seat surface of the chair so as to be laid directly under the heel.

本体部3は、クッション1を出し入れ自在に包み込む袋となるよう文字通り袋状に形成さてれていると共に、補助部4もまた、本体部3に包まれた状態のクッション1を当該本体部3の上から更に二重に包み込むように袋状に形成されている。 The main body 3 is literally formed in a bag shape so as to be a bag that allows the cushion 1 to be freely put in and out, and the auxiliary portion 4 also includes the cushion 1 in a state of being wrapped in the main body 3. It is formed in a bag shape so as to be further double wrapped from above.

即ち、カバー2の本体部3は、垂直断面において略直角三角形を成す枕状のクッション1に対して、当該三角形の長辺側の面(31)から短辺側の面(32)及び斜辺側の面(33)並び枕状クッション1の両端側の面(35,35)を一体的に包み込むように覆って楔先端側でクッション1を出し入れ可能に開口させた袋状に形成されている。 That is, the main body portion 3 of the cover 2 is configured so that the pillow-shaped cushion 1 having a substantially right triangle in the vertical cross section has a long side (31) to a short side (32) and an oblique side. The side surfaces (33) and the surfaces (35, 35) on both ends of the pillow-shaped cushion 1 are covered so as to be integrally wrapped, and the cushion 1 is formed in a bag shape that is opened so that the cushion 1 can be taken in and out at the wedge tip side.

以下、カバー2の本体部3の前記三角形の長辺側の面(31)を覆う面を長辺側面31、短辺側の面(32)を覆う面を短辺側面(32)及び斜辺側の面(33)を覆う面を斜辺側面33、並びに、枕状クッション1の両端側の面(35,35)を両端面35、35ともいう。 Hereinafter, the surface covering the long side surface (31) of the triangle of the main body 3 of the cover 2 is the long side surface 31, and the surface covering the short side surface (32) is the short side surface (32) and the oblique side. The surface covering the surface (33) is also referred to as the oblique side surface 33, and the surfaces (35, 35) on both ends of the pillow cushion 1 are also referred to as both end surfaces 35, 35.

カバー2の補助部4は、本体部3の斜面側面33の、本来なら袋口として開口される袋口の縁に相当する部位から当該開口即ち袋口34を覆うように延在して、前記長辺側の面(31)から短辺側の面(32)及び斜面側の面(33)並びに枕状のクッション1の両端側の面(35,35)を、前記本体部3の袋の上(図示の符号31,32,31,35)から、二重に重ね覆って包み込む袋状に構成されている。 The auxiliary portion 4 of the cover 2 extends so as to cover the opening, that is, the bag mouth 34 from a portion corresponding to the edge of the bag mouth that is originally opened as the bag mouth of the slope side surface 33 of the main body portion 3. From the long side surface (31) to the short side surface (32), the slope side surface (33), and the surfaces (35, 35) on both ends of the pillow-shaped cushion 1, From above (symbols 31, 32, 31, 35 shown in the figure), it is configured in the shape of a bag that is double-wrapped and wrapped.

即ち、補助部4は、袋口34を覆うように延在して前記長辺側面31即ちクッション1の長辺側の面(31)を二重に覆う長辺側面41、前記短辺側面32即ちクッション1の短辺側の面(32)を二重に覆う短辺側面42、及び前記斜面側面33即ちクッション1の斜面側の面(33)を二重に覆う斜面側面43、並びに両端側面35,35即ち枕状のクッション1の両端側の面(35,35)を二重に覆う両端側面45,45を備えた袋に形成されている。   That is, the auxiliary portion 4 extends so as to cover the bag mouth 34 and covers the long side surface 31, that is, the long side surface 31 of the cushion 1 in a double manner, and the short side surface 32. That is, the short side surface 42 that double covers the short side surface 32 of the cushion 1, the slope side surface 43 that double covers the slope side surface 33, that is, the slope side surface 33 of the cushion 1, and both side surfaces. 35, 35, that is, a bag provided with both side surfaces 45, 45 that cover the both end surfaces (35, 35) of the pillow-shaped cushion 1 in a double manner.

上記実施例では、クッション1が直線的に延在する枕状に形成されているが、少なくとも、座面と臀部との間隙に楔状に差し込まれる側の枕の縁は、座面に着座した状態における臀部と当該座面との接触面の周縁に沿うように、或いは、その周縁の少なくとも一部の曲線に相応するように湾曲させた形状即ち湾曲形状としてもよい。 In the said Example, although the cushion 1 is formed in the pillow shape extended linearly, the edge of the pillow of the side inserted in a wedge shape at the clearance gap between a seat surface and a collar part was seated on the seat surface. It is good also as a shape which curved along the periphery of the contact surface of the collar part and the said seat surface, or curved shape corresponding to the curve of at least one part of the periphery.

このような湾曲形状とすることにより、上記のような直線的な枕状クッションに較べると、臀部が座面に座った状態での臀部部周りの縁に沿った状態に、湾曲形成された曲線的な枕状クッションの縁が敷き込まれることになるので、臀部の座りをより安定化させることができ、従って、座り心地が良好に改善されるだけでなく、
前後方向だけではなく湾曲形状の縁が延在する方向即ち臀部の左右方向への位置ずれを防止する効果を著しく高めることもできる。
By adopting such a curved shape, compared to the linear pillow cushion as described above, a curved curve formed in a state along the edge around the buttocks when the buttocks are sitting on the seat surface The edge of a typical pillow-like cushion will be laid, so that the sitting of the buttocks can be stabilized, and thus the sitting comfort is not only improved well,
In addition to the front-rear direction, the effect of preventing the displacement of the curved edge in the direction in which the edge of the curved shape extends, i.e., the lateral direction of the buttock, can be significantly enhanced.

本考案は、着座姿勢支持具としてのみでなく、クッション自体或いはカバーで覆われたクッションを着座時における腰当て或いは首当てとしても広く用いることができる。   The present invention can be widely used not only as a seating posture support tool but also as a waist pad or a neck pad when sitting on a cushion itself or a cushion covered with a cover.

1 クッション
11 外層クッション材
12 内部クッション材
2 カバー
3 本体部(カバー)
4 補助部(カバー)
31 長辺側面(本体部)
32 短辺側面(本体部)
33 斜面側面(本体部)
34 袋口
35 両端側面(本体部)
41 長辺側面(補助部)
42 短辺側面(補助部)
43 斜面側面(補助部)
45 両端側面(補助部)

1 Cushion 11 Outer Cushion Material 12 Internal Cushion Material 2 Cover 3 Body (Cover)
4 Auxiliary part (cover)
31 Long side (main body)
32 Short side (main body)
33 Slope side (main part)
34 Bag mouth 35 Both sides (Body part)
41 Long side (auxiliary part)
42 Short side (auxiliary part)
43 Slope side surface (auxiliary part)
45 Both sides (auxiliary part)

Claims (12)

椅子の座面と臀部との隙間に楔状に敷き込まれる状態における垂直断面が略楔形の縁を有する枕状のクッションであることを特徴とする着座姿勢支持具。 A sitting posture supporter characterized in that the cushion is a pillow-like cushion having a substantially wedge-shaped edge in a vertical section in a state of being laid in a wedge shape in a gap between the seat surface of the chair and the buttocks. クッションは、敷き込まれる状態における垂直断面が、座面に接する面を長辺とする略直角三角形であることを特徴とする請求項1の着座姿勢支持具。   The seating posture supporter according to claim 1, wherein the cushion has a substantially right-angled triangle having a long side as a long side in contact with the seating surface in a state where the cushion is laid. クッションは、少なくとも、略直角三角形の外層クッション材と当該外層クッション材の形状に相応するように内包された略台形状の内部クッション材とで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項2の着座姿勢支持具。   3. The seating posture according to claim 2, wherein the cushion comprises at least a substantially right triangle outer layer cushion material and a substantially trapezoidal inner cushion material contained so as to correspond to the shape of the outer layer cushion material. Support tool. 外層クッション材は低反発ウレタン素材、内部クッション材は高反発ウレタン素材であることを特徴とする請求項3の着座姿勢支持具。   4. The sitting posture supporter according to claim 3, wherein the outer cushion material is a low-resilience urethane material and the inner cushion material is a high-resilience urethane material. クッションの楔先端角度が略30度であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具。   The seating posture supporter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a wedge tip angle of the cushion is approximately 30 degrees. 内部クッションの楔先端角度が略30度であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具。   The seating posture supporter according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the wedge tip angle of the inner cushion is approximately 30 degrees. クッションは当該クッションの変形に応じて伸縮自在なカバーで包まれていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具。 The sitting posture supporter according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cushion is wrapped with a cover that can be expanded and contracted according to deformation of the cushion. カバーは、クッションを包む本体部と、当該本体部から延在して、椅子の座面と臀部との隙間にクッションが楔状に敷き込まれた状態において臀部直下に敷かれるように、前記座面に面状に展開される補助部とで構成されることを特徴とする請求項7の着座姿勢支持具。 The cover includes a main body that wraps the cushion, and the seating surface extends from the main body so that the cushion is laid directly under the buttock in a state where the cushion is laid in a wedge shape in the gap between the seating surface of the chair and the heel. The seating posture support tool according to claim 7, wherein the seating posture support tool is configured by an auxiliary portion that is spread in a planar shape. 本体部はクッションを出し入れ自在に包み込む袋であることを特徴とする請求項8の着座姿勢支持具。 9. The seating posture support device according to claim 8, wherein the main body portion is a bag in which the cushion can be put in and out freely. 請求項2乃至請求項6の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具のカバーの本体部が、垂直断面において略直角三角形を成す枕状のクッションに対して、当該三角形の長辺側の面から短辺側の面及び斜辺側の面、並びに枕状の両端面を一体的に包み込むように覆って楔先端側で当該クッションを出し入れ可能に開口させた袋状に構成されたことを特徴とする請求項8又は請求項9の着座姿勢支持具。 The body part of the cover of the sitting posture supporter according to any one of claims 2 to 6 is short from a long side surface of the triangle with respect to a pillow-like cushion having a substantially right triangle in a vertical section. The side surface and the oblique side surface, and both end surfaces of the pillow-like shape are covered so as to be integrally wrapped, and are configured in a bag shape in which the cushion is opened at the front end side of the wedge so that the cushion can be taken in and out. Item 10. The sitting posture supporter according to item 8 or claim 9. 請求項10に記載の着座姿勢支持具のカバーの補助部が、本体部の斜面側の面の開口の縁から当該開口を覆うように延在して前記長辺側の面から短辺側の面及び斜面側の面並びに枕状の両端の面を、二重に覆って包み込む袋状に構成されたことを特徴とする請求項8乃至請求項10の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具。 The auxiliary portion of the cover of the sitting posture supporter according to claim 10 extends from the edge of the opening on the slope side surface of the main body so as to cover the opening, and extends from the long side surface to the short side side. The seating posture supporter according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the seating posture supporter is configured in a bag shape that covers and wraps the surfaces on both sides of the surface and the inclined surface and the pillow-like ends. 縁の形状は、座面に着座した状態における臀部と当該座面との接触面の周縁の曲線の少なくとも一部に相応する湾曲形状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項11の何れかに記載の着座姿勢支持具。
The shape of the edge is a curved shape corresponding to at least a part of a curve of a peripheral edge of a contact surface between the collar portion and the seat surface in a state of being seated on the seat surface. The sitting posture supporter according to claim 1.
JP2015003602U 2015-07-16 2015-07-16 Seating posture support Expired - Fee Related JP3200114U (en)

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