JP3199048U - Agricultural carrier - Google Patents

Agricultural carrier Download PDF

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JP3199048U
JP3199048U JP2015002220U JP2015002220U JP3199048U JP 3199048 U JP3199048 U JP 3199048U JP 2015002220 U JP2015002220 U JP 2015002220U JP 2015002220 U JP2015002220 U JP 2015002220U JP 3199048 U JP3199048 U JP 3199048U
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frame
pair
frames
loading
carrier
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睦男 古賀
睦男 古賀
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Abstract

【課題】畑で隣接する畝同士間などの狭い路地であっても、畝や作物を傷付けることなく、安定した姿勢で容易に移動ししつ種々の農作業が行え、不使用時には全体をコンパクトに折り畳める農作業用キャリアを提供する。【解決手段】平面視が矩形状の荷台枠2と、荷台枠2の上方に位置し、且つ平面視が矩形状の荷囲い枠12と、荷台枠2および荷囲い枠12の各側枠5,15の外側に水平に突出した複数の軸ピンpと、荷台枠2側の軸ピンpに下端の軸受が枢支され、且つ荷囲い枠12側の軸ピンpに上端の軸受が枢支され、前後F−R方向に沿って回転可能な複数の旋回枠10と、荷台枠2の前枠3における中央付近の前方Fに設けられ、且つ転動方向が自在な前輪wを有するフロント台18と、荷台枠2の後枠4の中間から後方R側に延びた位置に配設された一対の後輪Wと、を含む。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] Even in a narrow alley, such as between adjacent ridges in a field, various farming operations can be easily carried out in a stable posture without damaging the ridges and crops, and the whole is compact when not in use. Providing a foldable agricultural carrier. A load carrier frame 2 having a rectangular shape in a plan view, a load enclosure frame 12 positioned above the load carrier frame 2 and having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and side frames 5 of the load carrier frame 2 and the load enclosure frame 12 are provided. , 15, a plurality of shaft pins p projecting horizontally on the outside, and a bearing at the lower end pivotally supported on the shaft pin p on the loading platform frame 2 side, and an upper bearing on the shaft pin p on the loading frame 12 side. And a plurality of revolving frames 10 that can be rotated along the front-rear FR direction, and a front base having a front wheel w that is provided in front F near the center of the front frame 3 of the cargo bed frame 2 and that can freely rotate in the rolling direction. 18 and a pair of rear wheels W disposed at a position extending from the middle of the rear frame 4 of the loading frame 2 to the rear R side. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、例えば、消毒、施肥、除草、収穫のような各種の農作業に用いられ、狭い畝の間などにおいても安定した姿勢で容易移動できると共に、不使用時には全体を薄く且つコンパクトに折り畳める農作業用キャリアに関する。   The present invention is used for various farming operations such as disinfection, fertilization, weeding, and harvesting, and can be easily moved in a stable posture even in a narrow fence, and can be folded thinly and compactly when not in use. For carriers.

出願人は、既に、種々の農作業に用いられ、各種サイズの薬液タンクを積載しつつ移動できる農業用噴霧装置を提案している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
更に、出願人は、既に、各種サイズの薬液タンクや収納容器などを自在に積載できると共に、不使用時にはコンパクトに折り畳める農作業用運搬車についても提案をしている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
しかし、上記特許文献1の農業用噴霧装置や特許文献2の農業用運搬車では、薬液タンクなどを積載する荷台枠を移動可能に支持する左右一対の車輪が、前記荷台枠における一対の側枠の外側に突出している。そのため、上記一対の車輪間の距離(トレッド)が約40cm〜50cmとなるため、例えば、畑の畝同士の間における狭い路地(幅:約30cm)を移動する際に、一方または双方の車輪が畝を壊したり、係る畝で育成中の作物を不用意に傷付けてしまう、という問題があった。
The applicant has already proposed an agricultural spraying apparatus that can be used for various agricultural operations and can move while loading various sized liquid chemical tanks (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Furthermore, the applicant has already proposed an agricultural transport vehicle that can be loaded with various sizes of chemical tanks and storage containers freely and can be folded compactly when not in use (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
However, in the agricultural spray device of Patent Document 1 and the agricultural transport vehicle of Patent Document 2, a pair of left and right wheels that movably support a loading frame that loads a chemical solution tank and the like are a pair of side frames in the loading frame. Protrudes outside. Therefore, since the distance (tread) between the pair of wheels is about 40 cm to 50 cm, for example, when moving on a narrow alley (width: about 30 cm) between the fences of the field, one or both wheels There was a problem that the cocoon was broken or the crops being cultivated with the cocoon were inadvertently damaged.

実用新案登録第3163073号公報(第1〜10頁、図1〜10)Utility Model Registration No. 3163073 (pages 1-10, FIGS. 1-10) 実用新案登録第3188684号公報(第1〜10頁、図1〜5)Utility Model Registration No. 3188684 (pages 1-10, FIGS. 1-5)

本考案は、背景技術で説明した問題点を解決し、例えば、田畑で隣接する畝同士間などの狭い路地であっても、畝や作物を傷付けることなく、安定した姿勢で容易に移動ししつ、施肥、除草、あるいは収穫などの農作業が行えると共に、不使用時には全体を薄く且つコンパクトに折り畳める農作業用キャリアを提供する、ことを課題とする。   The present invention solves the problems described in the background art.For example, even in narrow alleys such as between adjacent fences in a field, it can easily move in a stable posture without damaging the fences and crops. It is another object of the present invention to provide an agricultural carrier that can perform agricultural work such as fertilization, weeding or harvesting, and can be folded thinly and compactly when not in use.

課題を解決するための手段および考案の効果Means for solving the problems and effects of the device

本考案は、前記課題を解決するため、薬液タンクなどを支持する荷台枠の前方と後方とに、前輪および後輪などを配置すると共に、使用時に前記荷台枠、その上方に位置する荷囲い枠、および、これらの前方に延びた牽引枠を、不使用時には、互いに平行状に折り畳む、ことに着想して成されたものである。
即ち、本考案の農作業用キャリア(請求項1)は、前枠、後枠、および左右一対の側枠からなり、平面視が矩形状の荷台枠と、該荷台枠の上方に位置し、上記同様の前枠、後枠、および左右一対の側枠からなり、平面視が矩形状の荷囲い枠と、上記荷台枠および荷囲い枠の各側枠の外側に水平に突出した複数の軸ピンと、上記荷台枠側の軸ピンに下端の軸受が枢支され、且つ荷囲い枠側の軸ピンに上端の軸受が枢支され、前後方向に沿って回転可能な複数の旋回枠と、上記荷台枠の前枠における中央付近の前方に設けられ、且つ転動方向が自在な前輪を有するフロント台と、上記荷台枠の後枠の中間から後方側に延びた位置に配設された一対の後輪、幅広の後輪、あるいはクローラと、を含む、ことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention arranges front wheels and rear wheels on the front and rear sides of a load carrier frame that supports a chemical tank and the like, and the load carrier frame that is positioned above the load carrier frame when used. The traction frames extending forward are folded in parallel with each other when not in use.
That is, the agricultural carrier of the present invention (Claim 1) is composed of a front frame, a rear frame, and a pair of left and right side frames, and is located above the load frame and the load frame having a rectangular shape in plan view. A front frame, a rear frame, and a pair of left and right side frames, and a rectangular-shaped cargo enclosure frame in plan view, and a plurality of shaft pins that protrude horizontally to the outside of each side frame of the cargo bed frame and the enclosure frame A plurality of swivel frames pivotally supported by a shaft pin on the load carrier frame side and pivotally supported by a shaft pin on the load enclosure frame side and rotatable along the front-rear direction; and the load carrier frame A front base having a front wheel provided near the center of the front frame of the frame and having a freely movable rolling direction, and a pair of rear parts disposed at positions extending rearward from the middle of the rear frame of the load carrier frame. Including a wheel, a wide rear wheel, or a crawler.

前記農作業用キャリアは、以下の効果(1),(2)を奏することができる。
(1)転動方向が自在な前輪と、一対の後輪、幅広の後輪、あるいはクローラとが、前記荷台枠の前枠および後枠の前後方向に配置されているので、幅の狭い2輪車または3輪車などとして、例えば、幅が約20cm〜30cm程度の狭い畝間の路地においても、両側の畝または左右何れか片側の畝を壊さず、野菜などの作物を傷付けることなく、安定した姿勢で容易に各種の農作業を行える。
(2)前記荷台枠と荷囲い枠とは、両者の各側枠の外側に突出した複数(例えば、2本)の軸ピンに上端と下端とに設けた軸受を介して、前後方向に沿って回転可能な複数(例えば、4本)の旋回枠により、互いに前後方向に沿って回転可能となっている。そのため、荷囲い枠を後方で且つ下側に移動させた際、複数の旋回枠は、該荷囲い枠および荷台枠の外側に位置しているので、該荷台枠と荷囲い枠とを直に接触させた状態で折り畳める。その結果、全体の厚みを比較的薄く且つコンパクトにした格納状態にできる。
The farm work carrier can achieve the following effects (1) and (2).
(1) Since the front wheels freely rolling and the pair of rear wheels, wide rear wheels, or crawlers are arranged in the front-rear direction of the front frame and the rear frame of the load carrier frame, the width 2 is narrow. As a wheeled wheel or a three-wheeled vehicle, for example, even in narrow alleys with a width of about 20 to 30 cm, it is stable without damaging both side walls or left and right side walls and without damaging crops such as vegetables. Various farming work can be easily done with the posture.
(2) The loading platform frame and the loading enclosure frame are arranged along the front-rear direction via bearings provided on the upper and lower ends of a plurality of (for example, two) shaft pins protruding outward from the respective side frames. By rotating a plurality of (for example, four) swivel frames, the two can be rotated along the front-rear direction. Therefore, when the loading frame is moved rearward and downward, the plurality of revolving frames are located outside the loading frame and the loading frame, so that the loading frame and the loading frame are directly connected to each other. Fold it in contact. As a result, the storage state in which the overall thickness is relatively thin and compact can be achieved.

尚、前記荷台枠、荷囲い枠、旋回枠、牽引枠、係止枠は、例えば、直径数cmのステンレス鋼管やアルミニウム管などを曲げ加工したものが用いられる。
また、前記軸ピンは、普通鋼、軸受用鋼、あるいは、工具鋼などからなる。
更に、前記荷台枠および荷囲い枠は、平面視において、互いに同様のサイズであるか、互いに相似形の矩形(正方形または長方形)状を呈する。
また、前記「枢支」とは、回転可能または旋回可能を意味している。
更に、前記「荷台枠の前枠における中央側」とは、係る前枠の軸方向における中央付近を意味し、前記「荷台枠の後枠の中間」とは、係る後枠の軸方向における少なくとも両端部を除いた領域を指し、該軸方向の中央付近も含まれる。
また、前記「転動方向が自在な前輪」は、いわゆる方向自在輪である。
更に、前記一対の後輪は、一対の車輪の間に間隔を置いて枢支する形態のほか、一対の2重車輪(ダブルタイヤ)を隣接または離間してなる形態であっても良い。
また、前記幅広の後輪は、タイヤの幅が少なくとも10cm以上、より望ましくは15cm以上である。
加えて、前記クローラは、例えば、一対のゴムクローラを間隔を置いて配置する形態のほか、単一のゴムクローラからなる形態も含まれると共に、これらの形態ごとにおいて、クローラの長軸が地面と平行状の水平姿勢、あるいは地面に対して傾斜する傾斜姿勢の何れにより構成しても良い。
For example, a material obtained by bending a stainless steel tube having a diameter of several centimeters, an aluminum tube, or the like is used as the loading platform frame, the loading frame, the turning frame, the pulling frame, and the locking frame.
The shaft pin is made of ordinary steel, bearing steel, tool steel, or the like.
Furthermore, the loading platform frame and the loading enclosure frame have the same size as each other or a similar rectangular (square or rectangular) shape in plan view.
Further, the “pivot support” means rotatable or pivotable.
Further, the “center side of the front frame of the load carrier frame” means near the center in the axial direction of the front frame, and the “middle of the rear frame of the load carrier frame” means at least the axial direction of the rear frame. It refers to a region excluding both ends, and includes the vicinity of the center in the axial direction.
Further, the “front wheel having a freely rolling direction” is a so-called directional wheel.
Further, the pair of rear wheels may have a form in which a pair of double wheels (double tires) are adjacent to or separated from each other in addition to a form in which the pair of rear wheels are pivotally supported with a space between the pair of wheels.
Further, the wide rear wheel has a tire width of at least 10 cm or more, more preferably 15 cm or more.
In addition, the crawler includes, for example, a configuration in which a pair of rubber crawlers are arranged with a space therebetween, and also includes a configuration in which a single rubber crawler is formed. You may comprise either a parallel horizontal attitude | position or the inclination attitude | position which inclines with respect to the ground.

また、本考案には、前記荷台枠の前枠の前方に設けた支持枠には、前後方向に沿った左右一対の長側枠と、該一対の長側枠の先端同士間を連結する掴み枠とからなる牽引枠が、上記長側枠ごとの基端部側に設けた丁番を介して、上記支持枠に連結することで、上下方向および前後方向に沿って回転可能に接続されている、農作業用キャリア(請求項2)も含まれる。
これによれば、例えば、農作業者が、前記牽引枠の掴み枠を片手で掴み、本農作業用キャリアを畑の畝同士間を前方側に引っ張って移動しつつ、残りの片手で噴霧ノズルを操作することによって、前記荷台枠の上に載置され且つ前記荷囲い枠に上部の周囲を囲まれて積載されている薬液タンクから、霧状の農薬液を比較的少ない労力で容易に散布したり、残りの片手で雑草を容易に除草し且つ回収することなどが可能となる(効果(3))。
尚、前記牽引枠の掴み枠を片手で掴み、本農作業用キャリアを後方側に押して後退させつつ、前記農薬の噴霧作業を行うことも可能である。
Further, according to the present invention, the support frame provided in front of the front frame of the load carrier frame includes a pair of left and right long side frames along the front-rear direction and a grip for connecting between the ends of the pair of long side frames. A traction frame composed of a frame is connected to the support frame via a hinge provided on the base end side of each of the long side frames, so that the traction frame is rotatably connected along the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. A farm carrier (claim 2) is also included.
According to this, for example, a farmer operates the spray nozzle with the remaining one hand while holding the gripping frame of the towing frame with one hand and moving the farmwork carrier by pulling forward between the vines of the field. By spraying a mist-like pesticide solution with relatively little effort from a chemical solution tank placed on the cargo bed frame and loaded around the upper periphery of the load frame. It becomes possible to easily weed and collect weeds with the remaining one hand (effect (3)).
The pesticide spraying operation can be performed while holding the gripping frame of the towing frame with one hand and pushing the main farm work carrier backward to retract it.

更に、本考案には、前記牽引枠における左右一対の長側枠の前後方向の中間には、該一対の長側枠同士間を接続する水平枠が固定され、該水平枠に、前記荷囲い枠の前枠に基端部を枢支された係止枠の先端に設けた係止部を係止することによって、前記荷台枠と、その上方に位置する上記荷囲い枠と、前記複数の旋回枠と、これらに対し斜め姿勢となる上記牽引枠における左右一対の長側枠とを互いに位置規制可能としている、農作業用キャリア(請求項3)も含まれる。
これによれば、前記荷囲い枠の前枠に基端部を枢支された前記係止枠の先端に設けた係止部を前記水平枠に係止することで、前記荷台枠、荷囲い枠、複数の旋回枠、および牽引枠を互いに位置規制することができる。従って、上記荷台枠の上方で且つ荷囲い枠に囲まれた全体が直方体形状の積荷スペースを堅固に構成できるので、比較的重い薬液タンクなどの積荷を積載し、牽引枠を掴んで前方側に移動しつつ、農薬散布などの各種の農作業を安定して行える(効果(4))。
尚、前記水平枠は、例えば、前記係止枠の係止部を受け入れる貫通孔を有する形態としても良い。
Further, according to the present invention, a horizontal frame connecting between the pair of long side frames is fixed in the middle of the pair of left and right long side frames in the traction frame, and the load enclosure is attached to the horizontal frame. By locking a locking portion provided at a distal end of a locking frame pivotally supported on the front frame of the frame, the loading frame, the load frame positioned above the loading frame, and the plurality of frames An agricultural carrier (Claim 3) is also included, in which the position of the swivel frame and the pair of left and right long side frames in the traction frame that are inclined with respect to each other can be regulated.
According to this, by locking the locking portion provided at the distal end of the locking frame pivotally supported by the front frame of the cargo frame to the horizontal frame, the load frame, The position of the frame, the plurality of swivel frames, and the traction frame can be regulated with respect to each other. Therefore, since the entire space surrounded by the cargo frame above the cargo bed frame can be solidly configured, a load such as a relatively heavy chemical tank can be loaded, and the traction frame can be grasped to the front side. While moving, it can stably carry out various agricultural operations such as spraying agricultural chemicals (effect (4)).
In addition, the said horizontal frame is good also as a form which has a through-hole which receives the latching | locking part of the said latching frame, for example.

また、本考案には、前記複数の旋回枠を垂直姿勢から後側に回転させ、前記荷囲い枠と係止枠とを前記荷台枠の後側の上方に平行移動し且つ該荷台枠と平行状にした際に、前記一対の後輪、幅広後輪、またはクローラの上部は、上記荷囲い枠の内側に進入する、農作業用キャリア(請求項4)も含まれる。
これによれば、前記荷囲い枠と係止枠とを前記荷台枠の後側の上方に平行移動し且つ該荷台枠と平行状にした際において、比較的直径が大きな前記一対の後輪、幅広後輪、または、比較的丈の大きなクローラであっても、これらの上部が荷囲い枠内側に進入する。そのため、前記効果(2)を保証することができる。
尚、前記荷囲い枠と共に前記荷台枠の後側の上方に平行移動した係止枠は、荷囲い枠の幅(横)方向の中央部に位置しているので、係る係止枠との干渉を防ぐには、一対の後輪の間、あるいは一対のクローラの間に上記係止枠が進入するように予め設定しておくことが望ましい。
Further, in the present invention, the plurality of revolving frames are rotated from the vertical posture to the rear side, the load enclosure frame and the locking frame are translated upward on the rear side of the load carrier frame, and parallel to the load carrier frame. A carrier for farm work (Claim 4) is also included in which the upper part of the pair of rear wheels, the wide rear wheel, or the crawler enters the inside of the enclosure frame.
According to this, the pair of rear wheels having a relatively large diameter when the luggage frame and the locking frame are translated upward on the rear side of the bed frame and parallel to the bed frame, Even if it is a wide rear wheel or a crawler having a relatively large length, these upper parts enter the inside of the luggage frame. Therefore, the effect (2) can be guaranteed.
In addition, since the latching frame translated parallel to the rear side of the cargo carrier frame together with the cargo frame is located at the center in the width (lateral) direction of the cargo frame, it interferes with the latch frame. In order to prevent this, it is desirable to set in advance such that the locking frame enters between a pair of rear wheels or a pair of crawlers.

加えて、本考案には、前記フロント台には、前輪の両側に斜め下向きで且つ左右対称に延びる一対の補助車輪が取り付けられている、農作業用キャリア(請求項5)も含まれる。
これによれば、前輪と一対の後輪、前輪と幅広後輪、あるいは、前輪と単一または一対のクローラの何れかにより、前後方向に沿った移動をする際に、前輪の両側に正面視でほぼハ字形状の姿勢で一対の補助車輪が配置されているので、凸凹の路地おいても、前記効果(1)を確実に奏することが可能となる。
尚、前記一対の補助車輪は、平坦な地面では、係る地面から若干の隙間を置いて浮いているように配置される。
In addition, the present invention includes a farm carrier (Claim 5) in which a pair of auxiliary wheels that extend obliquely downward and symmetrically are attached to both sides of the front wheel.
According to this, when moving along the front-rear direction by either the front wheel and a pair of rear wheels, the front wheel and a wide rear wheel, or the front wheel and a single or a pair of crawlers, Thus, since the pair of auxiliary wheels are arranged in a substantially C-shaped posture, the effect (1) can be reliably achieved even in an uneven alley.
The pair of auxiliary wheels are arranged on a flat ground so as to float with a slight gap from the ground.

本考案による一形態の農作業用キャリアを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the carrier for farm work of one form by this invention. 上記農作業用キャリアの要部を示す正面図。The front view which shows the principal part of the said farmwork carrier. 上記農作業用キャリアの要部を示す底面図。The bottom view which shows the principal part of the said carrier for farm work. (A)は上記農作業用キャリアの側面図、(B)はその折り畳み手順を示す概略図。(A) is a side view of the carrier for farm work, and (B) is a schematic view showing the folding procedure. (A),(B)は図4(B)に続く折り畳み手順を示す概略図。(A), (B) is the schematic which shows the folding procedure following FIG. 4 (B). 異なる形態の農作業用キャリアの要部を示す底面図。The bottom view which shows the principal part of the carrier for agricultural work of a different form. 更に異なる形態の農作業用キャリアの要部を示す側面図。Furthermore, the side view which shows the principal part of the carrier for agricultural work of a different form.

以下において、本考案を実施するための形態について説明する。
図1は、本考案による一形態の農作業用キャリア1を示す斜視図、図2,図3は、その要部を示す正面図ないし底面図である。尚、図2中の符号GLは、地面(田畑などにおける畝間の路地面を含む)を示し、図4以降でも同じである。
上記農作業用キャリア1は、図1〜図3に示すように、平面視が矩形(長方形または正方形)状の荷台枠2および荷囲い枠12と、これらにおける左右一対ずつの側枠5,15の幅方向(前後F−R方向と直交する方向)における外側に水平に突出した複数の軸ピンpと、該軸ピンpに上端および下端に設けた軸受11を枢支され、且つ図1,図3中の前方F側および後方R側に沿って回転可能である垂直姿勢の4本(複数)の旋回枠10と、上記荷台枠2の後枠5の中間から後方に延びて配設された一対の後輪Wと、前記荷台枠2の前枠3の中央付近の前方に配置された転動方向が自在な前輪wと、を備えている。
Below, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a farm work carrier 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are front and bottom views showing the main part thereof. In addition, the code | symbol GL in FIG. 2 shows the ground (including the road ground between the fences in a field etc.), and is the same also after FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the agricultural carrier 1 includes a loading frame 2 and a loading frame 12 that are rectangular (rectangular or square) in plan view, and a pair of left and right side frames 5 and 15. A plurality of shaft pins p projecting horizontally outward in the width direction (direction perpendicular to the front-rear FR direction), and bearings 11 provided at the upper and lower ends are pivotally supported by the shaft pins p, and FIGS. 4 (several) swivel frames 10 in a vertical posture that can rotate along the front F side and the rear R side, and the rear frame 5 of the load carrier frame 2 so as to extend rearward. A pair of rear wheels W and a front wheel w arranged in front of the front frame 3 of the loading frame 2 near the center and having a freely rolling direction are provided.

尚、上記荷台枠2および荷囲枠12は、それぞれ、例えば、平面視で一辺が約30cmの正方形状、または、前後F−R方向の長さが約21cmで且つ幅が約31cmの長方形状である。係る荷台枠2の前枠3、後枠4,一対の側枠4ごとの中央部には、図3中の一点鎖線で示すように、側面視がП形状の荷支え枠3a、4a、5aを、後述する折り畳みの際に支障を生じない位置に立設しても良い。
上記荷台枠2の内側には、前後F−R方向に沿った2本の荷支持枠6が水平に配置されている。該荷支持枠6は、3本以上としたり、更には、平面視で縦横に交叉する格子形状を呈する形態としても良い。
また、上記後輪Wおよび前輪wは、空気タイヤ、あるいは、合成ゴムまたは合成樹脂からなり且つ所要の柔軟性を有する中実のノーパンクタイヤである。
前記一対の後輪Wは、図1,図3に示すように、前記荷台枠2の後枠5の中央部に溶着された縦板8、および該縦板8の後方R側に接合された平面視がコ字形の支持枠9を介して、該支持枠9における一対の側片に対称に軸支されている。係る後輪Wは、それぞれ直径が約21cmで、且つ幅が約7〜9cmである。
Each of the loading frame 2 and the loading frame 12 is, for example, a square shape having a side of about 30 cm in a plan view or a rectangular shape having a length in the front-rear FR direction of about 21 cm and a width of about 31 cm. It is. At the center of each of the front frame 3, the rear frame 4, and the pair of side frames 4, the load support frames 3 a, 4 a, and 5 a having a П shape in a side view are shown in FIG. May be erected at a position where there will be no hindrance during folding, which will be described later.
Two load support frames 6 along the front-rear FR direction are horizontally disposed inside the load carrier frame 2. The load support frames 6 may be three or more, or may have a lattice shape that intersects vertically and horizontally in a plan view.
The rear wheel W and the front wheel w are pneumatic tires or solid no-puncture tires made of synthetic rubber or synthetic resin and having the required flexibility.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the pair of rear wheels W are joined to the vertical plate 8 welded to the center portion of the rear frame 5 of the cargo carrier frame 2 and the rear R side of the vertical plate 8. A pair of side pieces in the support frame 9 are axially supported symmetrically via a U-shaped support frame 9 in plan view. Such rear wheels W each have a diameter of about 21 cm and a width of about 7 to 9 cm.

また、前記前輪wは、図1,図2に示すように、前記荷台枠2の前枠3の中央側に水平姿勢で溶着されたチャンネル枠16の前枠17に、水平姿勢で溶着されたフロント台18の底面に、軸受を含むホルダ20を介して取り付けられている。上記フロント台18の底面には、上記前輪wよりも前方F側において、左右の斜め下側に対称に延びた一対の支持金具19が固定され、係る支持金具19ごとの下端の外側面には、ハ字形状の左右対称で且つ斜め下側に向かう一対の補助車輪awが軸支されている。係る補助車輪awは、硬質樹脂あるいは硬質ゴムからなる。尚、一対の補助車輪aw間の最大幅は、約40〜60cm程度が推奨される。   1 and 2, the front wheel w is welded in a horizontal posture to a front frame 17 of a channel frame 16 welded in a horizontal posture to the center side of the front frame 3 of the cargo bed frame 2. It is attached to the bottom surface of the front stand 18 via a holder 20 including a bearing. On the bottom surface of the front base 18, a pair of support fittings 19 extending symmetrically on the left and right diagonally lower sides are fixed to the front F side of the front wheel w. A pair of auxiliary wheels aw that are symmetrical in the shape of a letter C and that go diagonally downward are pivotally supported. The auxiliary wheel aw is made of hard resin or hard rubber. The maximum width between the pair of auxiliary wheels aw is recommended to be about 40 to 60 cm.

更に、図1〜図3に示すように、前記荷台枠2の前枠3の両端側には、前方に延び且つ途中から湾曲しつつ斜め上方に延びた左右一対の支持枠22の基端部が溶着され、該一対の支持枠22の先端部を接続する水平な前枠23には、側面視でほぼL字形状の支持材21が溶着されている。係る支持材21の荷台枠2側の端縁には、丁番hの一辺が水平に取り付けられている。係る丁番hの他辺には、側面視が扁平なチャンネル形状の回転材24の後端縁が前後(F−R)方向に沿って旋回可能に接続され、該回転材24における前板の左右両端部からは、左右一対の長側枠26が斜め前方に延びている。係る一対の長側枠26の先端部は、幅方向に沿った水平な掴み枠27により接続され、これらが牽引枠25を構成している。上記一対の長側枠26の軸方向における中間には、両者の間を水平に接続する水平枠28が幅方向に沿って溶着されている。
尚、上記支持材21の底面と前記フロント台18の上面との間には、図示しない支え材(ステイ)を取り付けても良い。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, at both ends of the front frame 3 of the load carrier frame 2, base end portions of a pair of left and right support frames 22 extending forward and obliquely upward while curving from the middle. A substantially L-shaped support material 21 is welded to the horizontal front frame 23 connecting the tip portions of the pair of support frames 22 in a side view. One side of the hinge h is horizontally attached to the end edge of the support material 21 on the side of the loading frame 2. The other end of the hinge h is connected to a rear end edge of the channel-shaped rotating member 24 having a flat side view so as to be rotatable along the front-rear (F-R) direction. A pair of left and right long side frames 26 extend obliquely forward from the left and right ends. The distal end portions of the pair of long side frames 26 are connected by a horizontal gripping frame 27 along the width direction, and these constitute the traction frame 25. In the middle of the pair of long side frames 26 in the axial direction, a horizontal frame 28 that connects the two horizontally is welded along the width direction.
A support member (stay) (not shown) may be attached between the bottom surface of the support member 21 and the top surface of the front table 18.

上記回転材24の前板の中央部には、該前板を貫通するネジ孔に螺入するボルト(何れも図示せず)の摘み29が位置しており、前記ボルトが、前記支持材21の前板を貫通するネジ孔(図示せず)に螺入することにより、回転材24と支持材21とが互いにほぼ平行姿勢となり且つ互いに拘束(ロック)している。即ち、上記摘み29を緩めることで、牽引枠25は、前記丁番hを回転中心として上方および後方R側へ回転可能となる。
加えて、図1,図2に示すように、前記荷囲い枠12の前枠13の中間には、スリーブ7が回転可能に取り付けられ、係るスリーブ7には、係止枠30を構成する左右一対の側枠31の基端部が固着されている。該一対の側枠31の先端部ごとには、下向きにほぼ直角に曲がる一対の縦枠32と、これらの下側を接続する正面視がU形状の係止部33とが位置している。
At the center of the front plate of the rotating member 24, a knob 29 (not shown) for screwing into a screw hole penetrating the front plate is located, and the bolt is connected to the support member 21. By screwing into a screw hole (not shown) penetrating the front plate, the rotary member 24 and the support member 21 are in a substantially parallel posture to each other and are restrained (locked). That is, by loosening the knob 29, the traction frame 25 can be rotated upward and rearward R about the hinge h.
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a sleeve 7 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the front frame 13 of the cargo enclosure frame 12, and the left and right sides constituting the locking frame 30 are attached to the sleeve 7. The base end portions of the pair of side frames 31 are fixed. For each front end portion of the pair of side frames 31, a pair of vertical frames 32 that bend downward substantially at a right angle and a locking portion 33 that is U-shaped when viewed from the front are connected.

図1中の一点鎖線で示すように、前記係止枠30は、スリーブ7を回転中心として、上方および後方R側に回転可能とされている。
即ち、上記係止枠30は、図1〜図3に示すように、前記荷台枠2の真上に荷囲い枠12が位置し、且つ牽引枠25の基端側における前記回転材24が前記支持材21に拘束されている状態において、その係止部33を牽引枠25の水平枠28に係止することによって、水平姿勢の荷台枠2と、水平姿勢の荷囲い枠12と、4本の垂直な旋回枠12と、牽引枠25の傾斜姿勢である一対の長側枠26とを互いに移動不能に位置規制している。
尚、前記荷台枠2、荷囲い枠12、旋回枠10、チャンネル枠16、支持枠22、牽引枠25、および係止枠30は、例えば、直径が約1〜2cmのステンレス鋼からなる棒鋼あるいはパイプ材を用い、更に適宜曲げ加工したものである。
As shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the locking frame 30 is rotatable upward and rearward R about the sleeve 7 as a rotation center.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the locking frame 30 has the load frame 12 positioned directly above the loading frame 2 and the rotating member 24 on the base end side of the traction frame 25 is In the state of being restrained by the support member 21, the locking portion 33 is locked to the horizontal frame 28 of the traction frame 25, whereby the horizontal loading platform frame 2, the horizontal loading frame 12, and four The vertical revolving frame 12 and the pair of long side frames 26 which are inclined postures of the traction frame 25 are restricted so that they cannot move relative to each other.
The loading platform frame 2, the loading frame 12, the turning frame 10, the channel frame 16, the support frame 22, the traction frame 25, and the locking frame 30 are, for example, a steel bar made of stainless steel having a diameter of about 1 to 2 cm. A pipe material is used and further bent appropriately.

図1に示す使用状態において、前記荷台枠2と荷囲い枠12とに囲まれた直方体状の積荷スペースには、例えば、内部に農薬液を充填した薬液タンク(図示せず)が前記荷支持枠6上に収納される。例えば、上記積荷スペースに縦長の薬液タンクなどを収納し、片手で牽引枠25の掴み枠27を前方F側に引っ張りつつ、液状の農薬や肥料を残りの片手で噴霧ノズルを操作する場合、田畑の畝間に位置する比較的狭い地面GLでも、前輪wと一対の後輪Wとによる比較的幅の狭い3輪車として安定した姿勢で容易に移動できるので、比較的少ない労力で田畑などに農薬を噴霧するなどの農作業を行うことができる。しかも、前輪wや一対の後輪Wによって、両側の畝を損傷したり、係る畝で育成している野菜などの作物を傷付けることが皆無となる。更に、前輪wの付近には、一対の補助車輪awが配置されているので、上記畝や地面GLの凹凸により左右(幅)方向に揺らぐおそれも抑制することができる。従って、安全で快適な農作業が行い易くなる。
尚、前記薬液タンクには、噴霧ノズル、該ノズルに農薬液を圧送するポンプを駆動するモータ用のバッテリー、および背負い用ベルトが付設されている。
In the use state shown in FIG. 1, for example, a chemical tank (not shown) filled with an agrochemical solution is supported in the rectangular parallelepiped loading space surrounded by the loading frame 2 and the loading frame 12. It is stored on the frame 6. For example, when storing a vertically long chemical tank in the cargo space and pulling the gripping frame 27 of the traction frame 25 to the front F side with one hand and operating the spray nozzle with liquid pesticide or fertilizer with the remaining one hand, Tabata Even a relatively narrow ground GL located between the front and rear can easily move in a stable posture as a relatively narrow three-wheeled vehicle with a front wheel w and a pair of rear wheels W. Agricultural work such as spraying can be performed. In addition, the front wheels w and the pair of rear wheels W do not damage the pods on both sides or damage crops such as vegetables grown on such pods. Furthermore, since the pair of auxiliary wheels aw are disposed in the vicinity of the front wheel w, it is possible to suppress the possibility of swinging in the left and right (width) direction due to the unevenness of the ridges and the ground GL. Therefore, it becomes easy to perform safe and comfortable farm work.
The chemical solution tank is provided with a spray nozzle, a battery for a motor that drives a pump that pumps the agrochemical solution to the nozzle, and a backpack belt.

ここで、図4,図5に基づいて、前記農作業溶キャリア1を、前後F−R方向に沿って折り畳む機能などについて説明する。
先ず、図4(A),(B)中の矢印で示すように、係止枠30における一対の側枠31を、その後方R側の前記スリーブ7を回転中心として、片手で係る側枠31を後方R側で且つ斜め上方に持ち上げ、係止部33を前記水平枠28から離脱させた後、後方R側に約180度回転させて、荷囲い枠12の上に載置する。
かかる状態で、上側の荷囲い枠12の適所を残りの片手で掴み、図4(B)中の矢印で示すように、前後左右一対(合計4つ)の旋回枠10を、これらの下端に位置する荷台枠2側の各軸受11を回転中心として回転させ、係止枠30を含む荷囲い枠12を水平姿勢のまま後方R側で且つ斜め下方に平行移動させる。
Here, based on FIG. 4, FIG. 5, the function etc. which fold the said agricultural work melt | dissolution carrier 1 along the front-back FR direction are demonstrated.
First, as shown by the arrows in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the pair of side frames 31 in the locking frame 30 and the side frame 31 with one hand with the sleeve 7 on the rear R side as the rotation center. Is lifted obliquely upward on the rear R side and the locking portion 33 is detached from the horizontal frame 28, and then rotated about 180 degrees to the rear R side and placed on the cargo enclosure frame 12.
In this state, hold the appropriate position of the upper load-closing frame 12 with the remaining one hand, and as shown by the arrows in FIG. The bearings 11 on the side of the load carrier frame 2 are rotated about the center of rotation, and the cargo enclosure frame 12 including the locking frame 30 is translated in the rear R side and obliquely downward while maintaining the horizontal posture.

その結果、図5(A)中の実線の矢印に沿って後方R側へ回転した前記荷囲い枠12は、荷台枠2よりも後方側Rで且つ該荷台枠2と平行な水平状の姿勢となる。この際、4本の前記旋回枠10は、荷台枠2と荷囲い枠12との外側において僅かに傾斜したほぼ水平状の姿勢となる。
図5(A)に示す状態において、前記一対の後輪Wの上部あるいは上端部は、荷囲い枠12の内側に進入する。また、前記係止枠30における一対の側枠31は、上記一対の後輪W間に位置する前記支持枠9の上方に位置している。
As a result, the load frame 12 rotated to the rear R side along the solid line arrow in FIG. 5A is in a horizontal posture on the rear side R and parallel to the load frame 2. It becomes. At this time, the four revolving frames 10 are in a substantially horizontal posture slightly inclined on the outer sides of the cargo bed frame 2 and the cargo frame 12.
In the state shown in FIG. 5A, the upper or upper end portions of the pair of rear wheels W enter the inside of the luggage frame 12. Further, the pair of side frames 31 in the locking frame 30 is located above the support frame 9 located between the pair of rear wheels W.

そのため、ほぼ同じの水平面付近に位置する荷台枠2および荷囲い枠12の上方に跨って、平面視が長方形状を呈し且つ前後方向(F−R)に沿って緩く傾斜した長い荷台が形成される。係る長い荷台上に、例えば、樹脂製で且つ前後方向に長い直方体形状の収穫容器(図示せず)を載せることより、例えば、収穫期の畑、果樹園、家庭菜園、あるいは花壇において、前記牽引枠25を引いて移動しつつ、成育した野菜や果物などを上記収穫容器に順次収穫する際に、比較的少ない労力によって効率良く収穫作業を行うことが可能となる。尚、上記収穫容器は、除草した雑草や不用意なゴミなどを回収するのに用いても良い。
次に、前記摘み29を回してボルトを後退させ、回転材24と支持材21とのロック状態を解除する。更に、図5(A)中の一点鎖線の矢印で示すように、前記牽引枠25における一対の長側枠26と回転材24とを、前記丁番hを回転中心として、後方R側に約120度回転させる。
Therefore, a long cargo bed having a rectangular shape in plan view and gently sloping in the front-rear direction (F-R) is formed across the cargo bed frame 2 and the cargo frame 12 located near the same horizontal plane. The For example, by placing a rectangular parallelepiped harvesting container (not shown) made of resin and long in the front-rear direction on such a long bed, for example, in the harvesting field, orchard, home garden or flower bed, the traction When the grown vegetables and fruits are sequentially harvested in the harvesting container while moving while pulling the frame 25, it is possible to efficiently perform the harvesting work with relatively little effort. The harvest container may be used for collecting weeds or careless garbage.
Next, the knob 29 is turned to retract the bolt, and the locked state between the rotating member 24 and the supporting member 21 is released. Further, as shown by the dashed line arrow in FIG. 5A, the pair of long side frames 26 and the rotating member 24 in the traction frame 25 are arranged on the rear R side with the hinge h as the rotation center. Rotate 120 degrees.

その結果、図5(B)に示すように、牽引枠25における一対の長側枠26は、前記荷囲い枠12の上に重なるように載置される。この際、前記係止枠30の係止部33は、一対の長側枠26の間に進入している。
係る状態で、荷台枠2と何れかの長側枠26との間に、例えば、C字形状またはS字形状の掛け金具(図示せず)を架け渡して、両者を拘束することにより、図5(B)の水平姿勢のまま、あるいは、図5(B)から約90度回転させた直立姿勢により、不使用時の前記農作業溶キャリア1を、全体が薄く且つコンパクトに折り畳んで保管することができる。
従って、以上のような構造および機能を備え、且つ作用を有する前記農作業溶キャリア1によれば、前記効果(1)〜(4)を奏することができる。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 5B, the pair of long side frames 26 in the traction frame 25 are placed so as to overlap the cargo enclosure frame 12. At this time, the locking portion 33 of the locking frame 30 enters between the pair of long side frames 26.
In this state, for example, a C-shaped or S-shaped hanging bracket (not shown) is bridged between the cargo bed frame 2 and any of the long side frames 26, and both are restrained. In the horizontal position of 5 (B), or in an upright position rotated about 90 degrees from FIG. 5 (B), the farm work melting carrier 1 when not in use is folded thinly and stored compactly. Can do.
Therefore, according to the agricultural work melt carrier 1 having the structure and function as described above and having an action, the effects (1) to (4) can be achieved.

図6は、前記一対の後輪Wに替えて、荷台枠2の後枠4における中央部に溶着した平面視がチャンネル形の支持枠34を介して、単一の幅広の後輪WWを配設した状態を示す前記同様の底面図である。係る後輪WWは、幅が少なくとも10cm以上(例えば、約15cm)の空気タイヤまたはノーパンクタイヤである。
尚、上記後輪WWを用いる形態では、前記係止枠30における一対の側枠31との干渉を避けるため、係る一対の側枠31における中間部分の幅を、係る後輪WWの幅よりも若干広く設定しておくものとする。
In FIG. 6, instead of the pair of rear wheels W, a single wide rear wheel WW is arranged through a channel-shaped support frame 34 in a plan view welded to the center of the rear frame 4 of the load carrier frame 2. It is the same bottom view as the above which shows the installed state. Such a rear wheel WW is a pneumatic tire or a no-puncture tire having a width of at least 10 cm (for example, about 15 cm).
In the embodiment using the rear wheel WW, in order to avoid interference with the pair of side frames 31 in the locking frame 30, the width of the intermediate portion of the pair of side frames 31 is set to be larger than the width of the rear wheel WW. It should be set a little wider.

図7は、前記一対の後輪Wに替えて、前記支持枠9の両側片ごとに前後F−R方向に沿った一対の支持台35を個別に取り付け、係る支持台35ごとの両端部に枢支した前後一対のスプロケットホイール36間に、側面視で長円形状に巻き付けた合成ゴムからなる一対のクローラ(無限軌道)Cを配設した状態を示す前記同様の側面図である。該クローラCの幅は、約8cm〜12cmである。
上記一対のクローラCは、水平姿勢に限らず、後方R側のスプロケットホイール36を地面GL側とし、且つ前方F側の該ホイール36を上方に浮かすように傾斜した姿勢としても良い。また、幅が約15cm以上である単一のクローラCを荷台枠2の後枠4における中央部に前記同様に取り付けた形態としても良い。
In FIG. 7, instead of the pair of rear wheels W, a pair of support bases 35 along the front-rear FR direction are individually attached to both side pieces of the support frame 9 and are attached to both ends of the support bases 35. FIG. 4 is a side view similar to the above showing a state in which a pair of crawlers (infinite track) C made of synthetic rubber wound in an oval shape in a side view is disposed between a pair of front and rear sprocket wheels that are pivotally supported. The width of the crawler C is about 8 cm to 12 cm.
The pair of crawlers C is not limited to a horizontal posture, and may be a posture inclined such that the rear R-side sprocket wheel 36 is on the ground GL side and the front F-side wheel 36 is floated upward. Moreover, it is good also as a form which attached the single crawler C whose width | variety is about 15 cm or more to the center part in the rear frame 4 of the carrier frame 2 similarly to the above.

図6に示した幅広の後輪WWを含む形態、あるいは、図7に示した一対または単一のクローラCを含む形態の農作業溶キャリア1によっても、前記効果(1)〜(4)を奏することが可能となる。   The above-described effects (1) to (4) are also obtained by the farm work melt carrier 1 having the form including the wide rear wheel WW shown in FIG. 6 or the form including the pair or single crawler C shown in FIG. It becomes possible.

本考案は、以上において説明した形態に限定されるものではない。
例えば、前記荷台枠2、荷囲い枠12、旋回枠10、および牽引枠20などは、エンジニアリングプラスチックなどの硬質樹脂の枠材により形成しても良い。
また、前記荷台枠2の前枠3上に対し、前記牽引枠25における一対の長側枠26に干渉しない位置に、積荷の前方F側への脱落を阻止する単数または複数の荷受け枠を立設しても良い。
更に、前記荷台枠2における左右一対の側枠5上にも、上記同様の荷受け枠を立設しても良い。
加えて、前記牽引枠25、荷台枠2、および一対の後輪W付近には、前記特許文献1に記載されたブレーキ機構を付設するようにしても良い。
The present invention is not limited to the form described above.
For example, the loading platform frame 2, the loading enclosure frame 12, the revolving frame 10, the traction frame 20, and the like may be formed of a hard resin frame material such as engineering plastic.
In addition, on the front frame 3 of the loading platform frame 2, a single or a plurality of load receiving frames that prevent the load from dropping off to the front F side are provided at positions that do not interfere with the pair of long side frames 26 in the traction frame 25. May be installed.
Further, a load receiving frame similar to the above may be provided upright on the pair of left and right side frames 5 in the cargo bed frame 2.
In addition, a brake mechanism described in Patent Document 1 may be provided in the vicinity of the pulling frame 25, the loading frame 2, and the pair of rear wheels W.

本考案によれば、田畑で隣接する畝同士間などの狭い路地でも、畝や作物を傷付けることなく、安定した姿勢で容易に移動ししつ、施肥、除草、あるいは収穫などの農作業が行えると共に、不使用時には全体を薄く且つコンパクトに折り畳める農作業用キャリアを確実に提供することができる。   According to the present invention, even in narrow alleys such as between adjacent ridges in a field, it is possible to easily move in a stable posture without damaging the ridges and crops, and to perform farming operations such as fertilization, weeding or harvesting. When not in use, it is possible to reliably provide a farm carrier that can be folded thinly and compactly.

1……………農作業用キャリア
2……………荷台枠
3,13……前枠
4,14……後枠
5,15……側枠
10…………旋回枠
18…………フロント台
22…………支持枠
25…………牽引枠
26…………長側枠
27…………掴み枠
28…………水平枠
30…………係止枠
33…………係止部
aw…………補助車輪
C……………クローラ
h……………丁番
p……………軸ピン
w……………前輪
C……………クローラ
W……………後輪
WW…………幅広の後輪
1 …………… Agricultural carrier 2 ……………… Load frame 3,13 …… Front frame 4,14 …… Rear frame 5,15 …… Side frame 10 ………… Swivel frame 18 ………… Front stand 22 ………… Support frame 25 ………… Towing frame 26 ………… Long side frame 27 ………… Grip frame 28 ………… Horizontal frame 30 ………… Locking frame 33 ………… ... Locking part aw ………… Auxiliary wheel C …………… Crawler h …………… Hinge p …………… Axle pin w …………… Front wheel C …………… Crawler W… ………… Rear wheel WW ………… Wide rear wheel

Claims (5)

前枠(3)、後枠(4)、および左右一対の側枠(5)からなり、平面視が矩形状の荷台枠(2)と、
上記荷台枠(2)の上方に位置し、上記同様の前枠(13)、後枠(14)、および左右一対の側枠(15)からなり、平面視が矩形状の荷囲い枠(12)と、
上記荷台枠(2)および荷囲い枠(12)の各側枠(5,15)の外側に水平に突出した複数の軸ピン(p)と、
上記荷台枠(2)側の軸ピン(p)に下端の軸受が枢支され、且つ荷囲い枠(12)側の軸ピン(p)に上端の軸受が枢支され、前後(F−R)方向に沿って回転可能な複数の旋回枠(10)と、
上記荷台枠(2)の前枠(3)における中央付近の前方(F)に設けられ、且つ転動方向が自在な前輪(w)を有するフロント台(18)と、
上記荷台枠(2)の後枠(4)の中間から後方(R)側に延びた位置に配設された一対の後輪(W)、幅広の後輪(WW)、あるいはクローラ(C)と、を含む、
ことを特徴とする農作業用キャリア(1)。
A loading frame (2) having a rectangular shape in plan view, which includes a front frame (3), a rear frame (4), and a pair of left and right side frames (5);
Located above the cargo bed frame (2), is composed of a front frame (13), a rear frame (14), and a pair of left and right side frames (15) similar to the above. )When,
A plurality of shaft pins (p) projecting horizontally to the outside of the side frames (5, 15) of the loading frame (2) and the loading frame (12);
A bearing at the lower end is pivotally supported on the shaft pin (p) on the load carrier frame (2) side, and a bearing at the upper end is pivotally supported on the shaft pin (p) on the load enclosure frame (12) side. A plurality of swivel frames (10) rotatable along the direction;
A front platform (18) having a front wheel (w) provided in front (F) in the vicinity of the center of the front frame (3) of the loading platform frame (2) and having a freely rolling direction;
A pair of rear wheels (W), wide rear wheels (WW), or crawlers (C) disposed at positions extending from the middle of the rear frame (4) to the rear (R) side of the carrier frame (2). Including,
A farm carrier (1) characterized by the above.
前記荷台枠(2)の前枠(3)の前方(F)に設けた支持枠(22)には、前後(F−R)方向に沿った左右一対の長側枠(26)と、該一対の長側枠(26)の先端同士間を連結する掴み枠(27)とからなる牽引枠(25)が、上記長側枠(26)ごとの基端部側に設けた丁番(h)を介して、上記支持枠(22)に連結することで、上下方向および前後(F−R)方向に沿って回転可能に接続されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の農作業用キャリア(1)。
A support frame (22) provided in front (F) of the front frame (3) of the cargo bed frame (2) includes a pair of left and right long side frames (26) along the front-rear (FR) direction, A pulling frame (25) composed of a gripping frame (27) for connecting the distal ends of the pair of long side frames (26) has a hinge (h) provided on the base end side of each of the long side frames (26). ) Is connected to the support frame (22) via the vertical direction and the front and rear (F-R) direction so as to be rotatable.
A carrier for farm work (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that.
前記牽引枠(25)における左右一対の長側枠(26)の前後(F−R)方向の中間には、該一対の長側枠(26)同士間を接続する水平枠(28)が固定され、該水平枠(28)に、前記荷囲い枠(12)の前枠(13)に基端部を枢支された係止枠(30)の先端に設けた係止部(33)を係止することによって、前記荷台枠(2)と、その上方に位置する上記荷囲い枠(12)と、前記複数の旋回枠(10)と、これらに対し斜め姿勢となる上記牽引枠(25)における左右一対の長側枠(26)とを互いに位置規制可能としている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の農作業用キャリア(1)。
A horizontal frame (28) connecting between the pair of long side frames (26) is fixed in the middle of the pair of long side frames (26) in the front-rear (FR) direction of the pair of left and right long side frames (26) in the pulling frame (25). The horizontal frame (28) is provided with a locking portion (33) provided at the distal end of a locking frame (30) pivotally supported by the front frame (13) of the load-closing frame (12). By locking, the loading frame (2), the loading frame (12) located above the loading frame (12), the plurality of swivel frames (10), and the traction frame (25) that is inclined with respect to these frames. ) And the pair of left and right long side frames (26) in each other can be position-regulated.
Agricultural work carrier (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that.
前記複数の旋回枠(10)を垂直姿勢から後(R)側に回転させ、前記荷囲い枠(12)と係止枠(30)とを前記荷台枠(2)の後(R)側に平行移動し且つ該荷台枠(2)と平行状にした際に、前記一対の後輪(W)、幅広後輪(WW)、またはクローラ(C)の上部は、上記荷囲い枠(12)の内側に進入する、
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の農作業用キャリア(1)。
The plurality of swivel frames (10) are rotated from the vertical posture to the rear (R) side, and the loading frame (12) and the locking frame (30) are moved to the rear (R) side of the cargo bed frame (2). The upper part of the pair of rear wheels (W), wide rear wheels (WW), or crawlers (C), when translated and parallel to the load carrier frame (2), Entering inside,
Agricultural work carrier (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that.
前記フロント台(18)には、前輪(w)の両側に斜め下向きで且つ左右対称に延びる一対の補助車輪(aw)が取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載の農作業用キャリア(1)。
A pair of auxiliary wheels (aw) extending obliquely downward and symmetrically are attached to both sides of the front wheel (w) on the front base (18).
Agricultural work carrier (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that.
JP2015002220U 2015-05-01 2015-05-01 Agricultural carrier Expired - Fee Related JP3199048U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021073896A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-20 井関農機株式会社 Cultivation facility

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021073896A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-20 井関農機株式会社 Cultivation facility
JP7386409B2 (en) 2019-11-08 2023-11-27 井関農機株式会社 Cultivation facility

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