JP3146224B2 - dishwasher - Google Patents
dishwasherInfo
- Publication number
- JP3146224B2 JP3146224B2 JP31732490A JP31732490A JP3146224B2 JP 3146224 B2 JP3146224 B2 JP 3146224B2 JP 31732490 A JP31732490 A JP 31732490A JP 31732490 A JP31732490 A JP 31732490A JP 3146224 B2 JP3146224 B2 JP 3146224B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- time
- washing
- cleaning
- reservation
- control means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、運転終了時刻設定ができる予約タイマー装
置を備えた食器洗い機に関する。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dishwasher provided with a reservation timer device capable of setting an operation end time.
従来の技術 近年、食器洗い機は運転終了時刻設定ができる予約タ
イマー装置を備えたものが普及してきている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, dishwashers equipped with a reservation timer device capable of setting an operation end time have become widespread.
従来、この種の食器洗い機は第7図および第8図に示
すような構成が一般的であった。以下、その構成につい
て説明する。Heretofore, this type of dishwasher has generally been configured as shown in FIGS. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described.
図に示すように、食器洗い機本体(以下、本体とい
う)1は内部に洗浄槽2を設置している。洗浄ポンプ3
は洗浄槽2内の洗浄水を循環させるもので、洗浄モータ
4により回転駆動される。温度検知手段5はサーミスタ
で構成し、洗浄槽2の底部外壁に取りつけ、洗浄槽2内
の水温を検知する。水位検知手段6は洗浄槽2の下部外
壁に取りつけ、洗浄槽2内の水位を検知する。ヒータ7
は洗浄槽2内の洗浄水を加熱するとともに乾燥工程で間
欠通電して食器8を乾燥させる。噴射ノズル9は洗浄ポ
ンプ3より送られた洗浄水を噴射穴10より噴射し、食器
かご11にセットされた食器8を洗浄する。ファンモータ
12は乾燥工程で回転し、ケーシング13を通して外気を洗
浄槽2内に取り入れ、洗浄槽2内の蒸気を排気口14より
外部へ排出させる。制御手段15は温度検知手段5、水位
検知手段6などの出力を入力し、洗浄モータ4、ヒータ
7、ファンモータ12、給水弁16、排水ポンプモータ17な
どの負荷18を駆動手段19を介して制御し、洗浄,すす
ぎ,乾燥の各工程を逐次制御する。予約タイマー装置20
は運転終了時刻を設定できるものである。なお、21はド
ア22の開閉に連動してオン,オフするスイッチである。As shown in the figure, a dishwasher main body (hereinafter, referred to as main body) 1 has a washing tank 2 installed therein. Cleaning pump 3
Is for circulating the washing water in the washing tank 2, and is rotated by the washing motor 4. The temperature detecting means 5 is composed of a thermistor and is attached to the bottom outer wall of the cleaning tank 2 to detect the temperature of the water in the cleaning tank 2. The water level detecting means 6 is attached to the lower outer wall of the cleaning tank 2 and detects the water level in the cleaning tank 2. Heater 7
Heats the washing water in the washing tank 2 and intermittently conducts electricity in the drying step to dry the tableware 8. The spray nozzle 9 sprays the washing water sent from the washing pump 3 through the spray hole 10 to wash the tableware 8 set in the tableware basket 11. Fan motor
Numeral 12 rotates in a drying step, and takes in outside air into the cleaning tank 2 through the casing 13 and discharges steam in the cleaning tank 2 to the outside through the exhaust port 14. The control means 15 receives outputs from the temperature detection means 5, the water level detection means 6 and the like, and loads loads 18 such as the washing motor 4, the heater 7, the fan motor 12, the water supply valve 16 and the drainage pump motor 17 via the drive means 19. Control, and sequentially control each step of washing, rinsing, and drying. Reservation timer device 20
Can set the operation end time. Reference numeral 21 denotes a switch that turns on and off in conjunction with opening and closing of the door 22.
上記構成において動作を説明すると、予約タイマー装
置20で設定した運転終了時刻より逆算した運転開始時刻
になると、洗浄工程の動作を開始し、洗浄槽2の内底部
に配設した残菜フィルター23を通して洗浄ポンプ3に吸
い込まれた洗浄水は、ヒータ7により加熱されながら、
洗浄ポンプ3の吐出側より噴射ノズル9へ送られ、噴射
穴10より噴射される。この噴射水流が食器かご11にセッ
トされた食器8に当たり、食器8を洗浄する。洗浄工程
終了後、すすぎ工程に移り、同様にして食器8をすすい
だ後、乾燥工程に移る。乾燥工程では、洗浄液が機外に
排出された後、ヒータ7が間欠通電され空焼き状態にな
る。さらに、ファンモータ12が回転し、洗浄槽2内の蒸
気を排気口14より機外へ排出し、食器8を乾燥させる。When the operation is described in the above configuration, when the operation start time is calculated backward from the operation end time set by the reservation timer device 20, the operation of the cleaning process is started, and the operation is performed through the garbage filter 23 disposed at the inner bottom of the cleaning tank 2. The cleaning water sucked into the cleaning pump 3 is heated by the heater 7,
It is sent from the discharge side of the cleaning pump 3 to the injection nozzle 9 and is injected from the injection hole 10. This jet stream hits the tableware 8 set in the tableware basket 11 and cleans the tableware 8. After the completion of the washing process, the process proceeds to a rinsing process. Similarly, the tableware 8 is rinsed, and then the process proceeds to a drying process. In the drying step, after the cleaning liquid is discharged out of the apparatus, the heater 7 is intermittently energized to be in a state of idling. Further, the fan motor 12 rotates to discharge the steam in the washing tank 2 from the exhaust port 14 to the outside of the machine, thereby drying the tableware 8.
発明が解決しようとする課題 このような従来の食器洗い機では、通常の汚れの場合
は十分に洗えても、長時間放置されたこびりついた汚れ
の場合には、洗浄から乾燥までのシーケンスが固定され
ているために不洗浄になる場合がある。特に御飯などの
澱粉質の汚れは、時間とともに食器へのこびりつきが強
くなり、特に、予約タイマー装置20により設定した運転
開始時刻まで長時間放置された場合、洗浄性能が確保で
きないという問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional dishwasher, the sequence from washing to drying is fixed in the case of sticky soil that has been left for a long time, even if it can be sufficiently washed in the case of normal soil. May not be cleaned. In particular, starchy stains such as rice have a tendency to stick to tableware with time, and in particular, when left for a long time until the operation start time set by the reservation timer device 20, there is a problem that cleaning performance cannot be secured. .
本発署は上記課題を解決するもので、長時間放置され
たこびりつきの強い汚れでも確実に洗えるようにするこ
とを目的としている。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to reliably wash even sticky dirt left for a long time.
課題を解決するための手段 本発明は上記目的を達成するために、洗浄ポンプ、ヒ
ータなどの負荷を制御しかつ洗浄,すすぎ,乾燥の各工
程を制御する制御手段と、運転終了時刻設定ができる予
約タイマー装置とを備え、前記制御手段は予約設定を行
なったときの時刻と運転開始時刻と運転開始時刻との差
が所定時間を超えた場合、洗浄工程の時間を延長させる
ようにしたことを第1の課題解決手段としている。ま
た、上記第1の課題解決手段の制御手段は、予約設定を
行なったときの時刻と運転開始時刻との差にほぼ比例し
て、洗浄工程の時間を延長させるようにしたことを第2
の課題解決手段としている。また、上記第1の課題解決
手段の制御手段は、予約設定を行なったときの時刻と運
転開始時刻との差の増加に対応し段階的に洗浄工程の時
間を延長させるようにしたことを第3の課題解決手段と
している。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can control a load of a cleaning pump, a heater, and the like, and control each step of cleaning, rinsing, and drying, and can set an operation end time. A reservation timer device, wherein the control means extends the time of the cleaning step when the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made, the operation start time, and the operation start time exceeds a predetermined time. This is the first problem solving means. Further, the control means of the first problem solving means extends the cleaning process time substantially in proportion to the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made and the operation start time.
Means to solve the problem. Also, the control means of the first problem solving means may extend the time of the cleaning step in a stepwise manner in response to an increase in the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made and the operation start time. 3 means for solving the problem.
作用 本発明は上記した第1の課題解決手段により、予約設
定後実際に運転が始まるまでの間、長時間放置されて汚
れの食器へのこびりつきが強くても、洗浄性能を確保で
きる。Effects According to the first aspect of the present invention, the cleaning performance can be ensured even if the dish is left for a long time and the dirt sticks to the tableware strongly after the reservation is set until the operation is actually started.
また、第2および第3の課題解決手段により、汚れの
こびりつきの強さに応じて洗浄時間を延長でき、洗浄性
能を確保できる。Further, according to the second and third means for solving the problem, the cleaning time can be extended according to the strength of the sticking of dirt, and the cleaning performance can be secured.
実 施 例 以下、本発明の一実施例について第1図を参照しなが
ら説明する。なお、従来例と同じ構成のものは同一符号
を付して説明を省略する。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
図に示すように、予約タイマー装置24は現在時刻設定
手段と予約時刻(いずれも図示せず)を備え、運転終了
時刻を設定するものである。制御手段25は温度検知手段
5、水位検知手段6などの出力を入力し、負荷18を駆動
手段19を介して制御し、洗浄,すすぎ,乾燥の各工程を
遂次制御するとともに、予約タイマー装置24により予約
設定を行ったときの時刻と運転開始時刻との差が所定時
間(たとえば1時間)を超えた場合、洗浄時間をたとえ
ば20分から30分に10分間延長する。As shown in the figure, the reservation timer device 24 includes a current time setting means and a reservation time (neither is shown), and sets an operation end time. The control means 25 receives the outputs of the temperature detecting means 5, the water level detecting means 6 and the like, controls the load 18 via the driving means 19, successively controls each of the washing, rinsing and drying steps, as well as a reservation timer device. If the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made by 24 and the operation start time exceeds a predetermined time (for example, 1 hour), the cleaning time is extended from 20 minutes to 30 minutes, for example, by 10 minutes.
上記構成において、第2図および第3図を参照しなが
ら動作を説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG.
予約タイマー装置24により、第2図のように時刻T1に
運転終了時刻がT3になるように予約設定がされると、運
転開始時刻T2になるまで待期する。時刻T2になると洗浄
工程に進み、すすぎ工程、乾燥工程につづき時刻T3に終
了する。洗浄工程は第3図に示すように、給水弁16によ
って所定の水位まで給水した後、洗浄ポンプ3を1分間
運転して予洗いを行う。その後、排水ポンプモータ17で
排水を行い、更に給水を行った後、ヒータ7で湯沸かし
をしながら洗浄ポンプ3を運転する本洗いを行う。この
本洗いの時間はつぎのようにして決定する。The reservation timer device 24, when the operation end time to the time T 1 as in the second view is the reserved set to be T 3, to palliative until the operation start time T 2. Proceeds to a washing step at time T 2, and ends rinsing process, at the time T 3 Following the drying step. In the washing step, as shown in FIG. 3, after water is supplied to a predetermined water level by a water supply valve 16, the washing pump 3 is operated for one minute to perform pre-washing. After that, drainage is performed by the drainage pump motor 17 and water is further supplied. Then, the main cleaning is performed by operating the cleaning pump 3 while heating the water with the heater 7. The time of this main washing is determined as follows.
予約設定(時刻T1)時には洗浄槽内に汚れた食器がセ
ットされているが、運転開始時刻T2になるまで待期して
いる間に汚れのこびりつきが強くなる。汚れの中で時間
の経過とともに食器へのこびりつきが特に強くなるのは
御飯粒などの澱粉室である。食器を汚してから洗う迄の
放置している時間が所定時間(1時間)以内であれば本
洗いの洗浄時間は通常のシーケンスで十分な洗浄性能が
得られるが、所定時間を超えると、洗浄時間を延長す
る。そこて、予約設定を行なったときの時刻T1と、運転
開始時刻T2との差が所定時間を超える場合には、洗浄工
程の本洗い時間を20分から30分に延長し、30分が経過し
かつ温度検知手段5が57℃を検知すると本洗いを終了
し、排水を行う。所定時間を超えないときは、20分が経
過しかつ温度検知手段5が57℃を検知すると本洗いを終
了し、排水を行う。At the time of the reservation setting (time T 1 ), dirty dishes are set in the washing tank, but the dirt sticks more strongly while waiting until the operation start time T 2 . It is in the starch room for rice grains and the like that the sticking to tableware becomes particularly strong as time passes. If the time from soiling the dishes to washing is less than a predetermined time (1 hour), a sufficient cleaning performance can be obtained by the normal sequence for the main cleaning time. Extend time. There Te, the time T 1 of the case of performing the reservation setting, when the difference between the operation start time T 2, exceeds a predetermined time, the main washing time of the washing step was extended to 20 minutes to 30 minutes, 30 minutes When the temperature has passed and the temperature detecting means 5 detects 57 ° C., the main washing is completed and drainage is performed. If the time does not exceed the predetermined time, the main washing is completed and drainage is performed when 20 minutes have elapsed and the temperature detecting means 5 detects 57 ° C.
このように本発明の実施例の食器洗い機によれば、制
御手段25は予約設定を行なったときの時刻と運転開始刻
との差が所定時間を超えた場合、洗浄工程の時間を延長
させるようにしたから、予約設定後実際に運転が始まる
までの間、長時間放置されて汚れの食器へのこびりつき
が強くても、洗浄性能を確保できる。As described above, according to the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention, when the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made and the operation start time exceeds a predetermined time, the control means 25 extends the time of the washing step. Therefore, even if the apparatus is left for a long time until the actual operation starts after the reservation is set and the dirt sticks to the tableware, the cleaning performance can be ensured.
つぎに、本発明の他の実施例について説明する。 Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
第1図における制御手段25は予約設定を行なったとき
の時刻T1と、運転開始時刻T2との差にほぼ比例して、ま
たは段階的に洗浄工程の本洗いの時間Tを延長させるよ
うにしている。他の構成は上記実施例と同じである。First control means 25 in the figure the time T 1 when performing reservation setting, approximately in proportion to the difference between the operation start time T 2, or stepwise in the main wash of the washing process so as to prolong the time T I have to. Other configurations are the same as those in the above embodiment.
上記構成において第4図から第6図を参照しながら動
作を説明すると、予約設定がされ運転開始時刻になる
と、洗浄工程に進み、第4図の本洗いで温度検知手段5
が57℃を検知しかつT分が経過するまでつづけられる。
この時間TはT2−T1の関数であり、たとえば第5図に示
すように T=20+3(T2−T1) 分 で表わすようにT2−T1に比例して延長される。また第6
図に示すように、T2−T1が1時間以内であればTは20
分、1時間を超え3時間以内であれば40分というように
段階的に延長してもよい。このように洗浄工程の時間を
延長することにより、汚れのこびりつきの強さに応じて
洗浄性能を確保できる。The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. When the reservation is set and the operation start time comes, the process proceeds to the cleaning step, and the temperature detection means 5 is used in the main cleaning shown in FIG.
Until 57 ° C. is detected and T minutes have elapsed.
The time T is a function of T 2 -T 1, for example, is extended in proportion to T 2 -T 1 as represented by the 5 T = 20 + 3 as shown in FIG. (T 2 -T 1) minute. The sixth
As shown in the figure, if T 2 −T 1 is within 1 hour, T is 20
Minutes may be extended in stages, such as 40 minutes if more than 1 hour and less than 3 hours. By extending the time of the cleaning step in this way, the cleaning performance can be ensured according to the strength of dirt sticking.
発明の効果 以上の実施例から明らかなように本発明によれば、洗
浄,すすぎ,乾燥の各工程を制御する制御手段は、予約
設定を行なったときの時刻と運転開始時刻との差が所定
時間を超えた場合、洗浄工程の時間を延長させるように
したから、予約設定後実際に運転が始まるまでの間、長
時間放置されて汚れの食器へのこびりつきが強くても確
実に洗浄でき、洗浄性能を確保できる。According to the present invention, as is clear from the above embodiments, the control means for controlling each of the washing, rinsing and drying steps is configured such that the difference between the time at which the reservation is set and the operation start time is a predetermined value. If the time is exceeded, the cleaning process time is extended, so that it can be reliably washed even if it is left for a long time until the actual operation starts after setting the reservation even if the dirt sticks to the tableware strongly, Cleaning performance can be ensured.
また、制御手段は予約設定を行なったときの時刻と、
運転開始時刻との差にほぼ比例して、洗浄工程の時間を
延長させるようにしたから、汚れのこびりつきの強さに
応じて洗浄時間を制御して洗浄性能を確保できる。ま
た、制御手段は予約設定を行なったときの時刻と、運転
開始時刻との差の増加に対応し段階的に洗浄工程の時間
を延長させるようにしたから、汚れのこびりつきの強さ
に応じて洗浄時間を制御して洗浄性能を確保できる。Further, the control means determines the time when the reservation setting is performed,
Since the time of the cleaning step is extended substantially in proportion to the difference from the operation start time, the cleaning time can be controlled in accordance with the strength of dirt sticking, thereby ensuring cleaning performance. Further, the control means extends the time of the cleaning step in a stepwise manner in response to the increase in the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made and the operation start time. The cleaning performance can be secured by controlling the cleaning time.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の食器洗い機のブロック図、
第2図は同食器洗い機のフローチャート、第3図は同食
器洗い機の洗浄工程のフローチャート、第4図は本発明
の他の実施例の食器洗い機のフローチャート、第5図お
よび第6図はそれぞれ同食器洗い機の洗浄工程の本洗い
時間を示す図、第7図は一般の食器洗い機の縦断面図、
第8図は従来の食器洗い機のブロック図である。 2……洗浄槽、4……洗浄モータ、5……温度検知手
段、6……水位検知手段、7……ヒータ、8……負荷、
24……予約タイマー装置、25……制御手段。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a dishwasher according to one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the dishwasher, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a washing process of the dishwasher, FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a dishwasher according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a main washing time in a washing process of a dishwasher, FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a general dishwasher,
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a conventional dishwasher. 2 ... washing tank, 4 ... washing motor, 5 ... temperature detecting means, 6 ... water level detecting means, 7 ... heater, 8 ... load,
24 ... Reservation timer device, 25 ... Control means.
Claims (3)
と、前記洗浄槽内の水温を検知する温度検知手段と、前
記両検知手段からの信号を入力し洗浄モータ、ヒータな
どの負荷を制御しかつ洗浄、すすぎ、乾燥の各工程を制
御する制御手段と、運転終了時刻設定ができる予約タイ
マー装置とを備え、前記制御手段は、予約設定を行った
ときの時刻と運転開始時刻との差が所定時間を超えた場
合、洗浄工程の時間を延長させるようにした食器洗い
機。1. A water level detecting means for detecting a water level in a washing tank, a temperature detecting means for detecting a water temperature in the washing tank, and a load from a washing motor, a heater and the like by inputting signals from the two detecting means. Controlling and washing, rinsing, control means for controlling each step of drying, and a reservation timer device capable of setting the operation end time, the control means, the time when the reservation setting is made and the operation start time A dishwasher configured to extend the time of the washing process when the difference exceeds a predetermined time.
刻と運転開始時刻との差にほぼ比例して洗浄工程の時間
を延長させるようにした請求項1記載の食器洗い機。2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the control means extends the time of the washing step substantially in proportion to the difference between the time when the reservation is set and the operation start time.
刻と運転開始時刻との差の増加に対応し段階的に洗浄工
程の時間を延長させるようにした請求項1記載の食器洗
い機。3. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the control means extends the time of the washing step by step in accordance with an increase in the difference between the time when the reservation setting is made and the operation start time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31732490A JP3146224B2 (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | dishwasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31732490A JP3146224B2 (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | dishwasher |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04187136A JPH04187136A (en) | 1992-07-03 |
JP3146224B2 true JP3146224B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 |
Family
ID=18086942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31732490A Expired - Fee Related JP3146224B2 (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | dishwasher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3146224B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8157920B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2012-04-17 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Control device for a dishwasher appliance and associated method |
-
1990
- 1990-11-20 JP JP31732490A patent/JP3146224B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04187136A (en) | 1992-07-03 |
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