JP3143314B2 - Tooth handling installation structure for threshing equipment - Google Patents
Tooth handling installation structure for threshing equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3143314B2 JP3143314B2 JP06057969A JP5796994A JP3143314B2 JP 3143314 B2 JP3143314 B2 JP 3143314B2 JP 06057969 A JP06057969 A JP 06057969A JP 5796994 A JP5796994 A JP 5796994A JP 3143314 B2 JP3143314 B2 JP 3143314B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- handling
- teeth
- tooth
- cylinder
- mounting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、多数の独立扱歯を扱胴
の外周面に取付けた脱穀装置の扱歯取付け構造に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tooth handling mounting structure for a threshing apparatus in which a large number of independent teeth are mounted on the outer peripheral surface of a handling cylinder.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、独立扱歯を夫々別体に形成して各
別に扱胴にボルト止めしていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, independent teeth have been formed separately from each other and bolted to a handle cylinder separately.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、夫々別体に形
成した多数の独立扱歯を各別に扱胴にボルト止めするた
めには扱歯組付け作業に多大の手数と時間が必要であ
り、扱歯組付けの作業性向上の面から改良の余地があっ
た。本発明の目的は、扱歯組付け作業を能率良く実行で
きるように、しかも強力な扱歯固定を容易確実に実現で
きるようにする点にある。However, in order to bolt a large number of independent teeth formed separately from each other to the handle cylinder, it takes a lot of trouble and time to assemble the teeth. There was room for improvement in terms of improving the workability of assembling the teeth. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to make it possible to efficiently perform a tooth handling assembling operation, and to easily and reliably realize strong tooth handling fixing.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴構成は、多
数の独立扱歯を扱胴の外周面に取り付けた脱穀装置にお
いて、前記扱胴の回転軸芯方向に並ぶ複数の前記独立扱
歯を一枚の取付けプレートに固定し、前記取付けプレー
トを前記扱胴の周長方向での一箇所で屈曲させることに
より、取付け面を前記扱胴外周面に対して、周方向二箇
所の接触部で接触する状態に屈曲形成し、前記取付けプ
レートを前記扱胴に固定する締め付けボルトを前記両接
触部の間で、かつ前記屈曲箇所からの距離が遠い側の接
触部を有した平坦部分に配置したことにある。A feature of the present invention is that in a threshing apparatus in which a large number of independent teeth are mounted on the outer peripheral surface of a handling cylinder, a plurality of the independent teeth are arranged in the direction of the rotation axis of the handling cylinder. were fixed on a single mounting plate, said mounting plate
Bend at one point in the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder.
More specifically, the mounting surface is bent so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the handling cylinder at two contact portions in the circumferential direction, and the tightening bolt for fixing the mounting plate to the handling cylinder is connected to the both ends.
The contact between the contact portions and on the side farthest from the bending point
That is, it is arranged on a flat portion having a touch portion .
【0005】[0005]
【作用】つまり、一枚の取付けプレートを扱胴に固定す
れば複数の独立扱歯を取付けることができるから、前述
従来技術に比して扱歯組付け工数を数分の一に大幅減少
でき、扱歯組付け作業を能率良く実行できる。しかも、
取付けプレートの屈曲した取付け面を扱胴外周面に周方
向二箇所で接触させて、両接触部間の締付けボルトで取
付けプレートを扱胴に固定するから、独立扱歯の強力な
固定状態を容易確実に現出できる。[Operation] In other words, if one mounting plate is fixed to the handle cylinder, a plurality of independent teeth can be mounted, so that the number of man-hours required for assembling the teeth can be reduced to a fraction of that in the prior art. In addition, the tooth handling assembling work can be efficiently executed. Moreover,
The bent mounting surface of the mounting plate is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the handling cylinder at two locations in the circumferential direction, and the mounting plate is fixed to the handling cylinder with the tightening bolts between both contact parts, so that the powerful fixing state of the independent teeth is easy. It can appear reliably.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】その結果、扱歯組付け作業能率を向上で
き、強力な扱歯固定を容易確実に実現できる、組付け作
業性において一段と優れた脱穀装置の扱歯取付け構造が
得られた。As a result, a tooth handling mounting structure for a threshing apparatus with further improved assembling operability, which can improve the efficiency of the tooth handling assembling operation and can easily and reliably realize strong tooth handling fixing, is obtained.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1に示すように、クローラ式走行装置1を
備えた走行車体の前部に、油圧シリンダ3により支点P
周りに昇降揺動自在に刈取部2を連結するとともに、走
行車体に脱穀装置7、1番物回収用のグレンタンク1
1、搭乗運転部12、等を配置し、また、前記刈取部2
は、植立穀稈引起こし装置5、刈刃6、刈取穀稈を後方
上方に送る縦搬送装置8を設けるとともに、脱穀装置7
の側部には、縦搬送装置8からの穀稈を横倒れ姿勢で挟
持して後方に搬送して脱穀装置7内に供給するフィード
チェーン9を設けて自脱型コンバインを構成してある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is used to support a fulcrum P at the front of a traveling vehicle body equipped with a crawler-type traveling device 1.
The mowing part 2 is connected to the surroundings so as to be able to swing up and down, and a threshing device 7 and a grain tank 1 for collecting the first item are mounted on the traveling vehicle body.
1, the boarding operation section 12, etc., and the reaping section 2
Is provided with a planting grain stalk elevating device 5, a cutting blade 6, a vertical conveying device 8 for feeding the harvested grain stalk rearward and upward, and a threshing device 7
A feed chain 9 is provided at the side of the feeder 9 to pinch the cereal culm from the vertical conveying device 8 in a laterally inclined posture, convey it rearward, and supply it to the threshing device 7 to constitute a self-removing combine.
【0008】図2に示すように、扱室13内に扱胴14
を前後水平軸芯周りで駆動回転自在に軸支し、扱室13
と選別部10の間に受網15を設け、選別部10に揺動
選別ケース16、風選用唐箕17、1番物回収用スクリ
ューコンベア18、2番物回収用スクリューコンベア1
9などを設け、受網15から漏下した処理物および扱室
13終端のから排出された処理物を揺動選別ケース16
により後方に揺動移送しながら、篩い選別および風選別
処理し、1番物回収用スクリューコンベア18で回収し
た穀粒をグレンタンク11に送り込むとともに、2番物
回収用スクリューコンベア19で回収した選別不十分な
2番物を還元装置4で揺動選別ケース16の前部に送る
ように構成してある。[0008] As shown in FIG.
Is rotatably supported about the front and rear horizontal axis, and
A receiving net 15 is provided between the sorting unit 10 and the sorting unit 10, and the swinging sorting case 16, the Karin 17 for wind selection, the screw conveyor 18 for collecting the first item, and the screw conveyor 1 for collecting the second item
9 and the like, and the processed material leaked from the receiving net 15 and the processed material discharged from the end of the handling room 13 are rocked and sorted.
While oscillating and transferring backwards, the sieving sorting and air sorting processing is performed, and the grains collected by the screw conveyor 18 for collecting the first product are sent to the Glen tank 11 and the sorting is performed by the screw conveyor 19 for collecting the second product. Insufficient second product is configured to be sent to the front of the swing sorting case 16 by the reduction device 4.
【0009】多数の独立扱歯20,21,22を扱胴1
4の外周面に取付け、独立扱歯20,21,22のうち
穀稈搬送方向において前端側に位置するもの20を供給
穀稈を梳き揃える整梳歯に、中間に位置するもの21を
主たる脱粒処理を行う並歯に、また、後端側に位置する
もの22を最終的な脱粒処理を行う処理歯に夫々形成し
てある。[0009] A large number of independent teeth 20, 21, 22
4 is attached to the outer peripheral surface, and the independent teeth 20, 21, and 22 are located at the front end side in the grain culm transport direction, 20 is a regularized tooth for combing and aligning the supply grain culm, and 21 located in the middle is main threshing. A tooth 22 to be processed and a tooth 22 located at the rear end side are formed in a tooth to be subjected to final grain shedding.
【0010】図3及び図4に示すように、処理歯として
の独立扱歯22のうち扱胴14の回転軸芯方向に並ぶ複
数を一枚の取付けプレート23に溶接や一体鋳造などで
固定し、取付けプレート23の取付け面を扱胴外周面に
周方向二箇所の接触部24a,24bで接触する状態に
屈曲形成し、取付けプレート23を扱胴14に固定する
締付けボルト25を両接触部24a,24bの間に配置
してある。つまり、一枚の取付けプレート23を扱胴1
4に固定すれば複数の独立扱歯22を取付けることがで
きて、扱歯組付け工数を大幅減少できるように構成し、
また、取付けプレート23の屈曲した取付け面を扱胴外
周面に周方向二箇所で接触させて、両接触部24a,2
4b間の締付けボルト25で取付けプレート23を弛み
の発生なく扱胴14に固定し、独立扱歯22を強力にか
つ容易確実に固定できるように構成してある。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a plurality of independent teeth 22 which are arranged as processing teeth and are arranged in the direction of the axis of rotation of the handling cylinder 14 are fixed to one mounting plate 23 by welding or integral casting. The mounting surface of the mounting plate 23 is bent so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the handling cylinder at two contact portions 24a and 24b in the circumferential direction, and the tightening bolts 25 for fixing the mounting plate 23 to the handling cylinder 14 are connected to both contact portions 24a. , 24b. That is, one mounting plate 23 is
4, a plurality of independent teeth 22 can be attached, and the number of teeth assembly steps can be greatly reduced.
Further, the bent mounting surface of the mounting plate 23 is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the handling cylinder at two locations in the circumferential direction, so that the two contact portions 24a and 24
The mounting plate 23 is fixed to the handling cylinder 14 without loosening with the tightening bolts 25 between the 4b, and the independent handling teeth 22 can be strongly and easily and securely fixed.
【0011】図5及び図6に示すように、並歯としての
独立扱歯21を形成するに、薄肉板状歯部21aと厚肉
歯周縁部21bと取付け座21cを一体鍛造し、取付け
座21cにボルト摩耗防止部材兼補強リブ21dを一体
形成し、製造簡単、交換容易かつ強度十分なものに構成
してある。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in order to form the independent teeth 21 as the parallel teeth, the thin plate-like teeth 21a, the thick teeth peripheral edges 21b, and the mounting seat 21c are integrally forged, and the mounting seat 21c is formed. A bolt wear preventing member / reinforcing rib 21d is integrally formed with 21c, so that it is easy to manufacture, easy to replace, and has sufficient strength.
【0012】〔別実施例〕扱胴回転軸芯方向に並ぶ独立
扱歯22を一枚の取付けプレート23に固定した扱歯の
設置範囲は適当に選定でき、また、それら扱胴回転軸芯
方向に並ぶ独立扱歯22は扱胴周方向に位相がずれてい
てもよい。並歯としての独立扱歯21を形成するに、図
7に示すように板状歯部21eと取付け座21fを一体
的に備えた板金加工品や鋳造品にして、製造簡単なもの
にしてもよい。[Alternative Embodiment] The setting range of the tooth handling in which the independent teeth 22 arranged in the direction of the rotation axis of the handling cylinder are fixed to one mounting plate 23 can be appropriately selected. May be out of phase in the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder. In order to form the independent teeth 21 as the parallel teeth, as shown in FIG. 7, a sheet metal processed product or a cast product integrally provided with a plate-shaped tooth portion 21e and a mounting seat 21f may be used to simplify the production. Good.
【0013】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。In the claims, reference numerals are provided for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration shown in the attached drawings.
【図1】コンバインの側面図FIG. 1 is a side view of a combine.
【図2】脱穀装置の縦断側面図FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view of the threshing apparatus.
【図3】処理歯取付け部の縦断正面図FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view of a processing tooth mounting portion.
【図4】処理歯取付け構造の縦断側面図FIG. 4 is a longitudinal side view of a treatment tooth mounting structure.
【図5】並歯取付け部の縦断正面図FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a parallel tooth attachment portion.
【図6】並歯の斜視図FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a parallel tooth.
【図7】別実施の並歯の斜視図FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the parallel teeth.
14 扱胴 22 独立扱歯 23 取付けプレート 24a,24b 接触部 25 締付けボルト 14 Handling cylinder 22 Independent handling teeth 23 Mounting plate 24a, 24b Contact part 25 Tightening bolt
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実公 昭26−4615(JP,Y1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A01F 12/22 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References Jiko 26-4615 (JP, Y1) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A01F 12/22
Claims (1)
の外周面に取り付けた脱穀装置において、 前記扱胴(14)の回転軸芯方向に並ぶ複数の前記独立
扱歯(22)を一枚の取付けプレート(23)に固定
し、前記取付けプレート(23)を前記扱胴(14)の
周長方向での一箇所で屈曲させることにより、取付け面
を前記扱胴(14)外周面に対して、周方向二箇所の接
触部(24a)(24b)で接触する状態に屈曲形成
し、前記取付けプレート(23)を前記扱胴(14)に
固定する締め付けボルト(25)を前記両接触部(24
a)(24b)の間で、かつ前記屈曲箇所からの距離が
遠い側の接触部(24b)を有した平坦部分に配置して
ある脱穀装置の扱歯取付け構造。1. A cylinder (14) for handling a plurality of independent teeth (22).
Of the threshing apparatus mounted on an outer peripheral surface, fixed to the thresher (14) a plurality of the independent扱歯(22) a sheet of mounting plates arranged in the rotation axis direction of the (23), said mounting plate (23 ) Of the handling cylinder (14)
By bending at one place in the circumferential direction, the mounting surface is bent so as to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the handle cylinder (14) at two contact portions (24a) and (24b) in the circumferential direction, Tightening bolts (25) for fixing the mounting plate (23) to the handle cylinder (14) are attached to the contact portions (24).
a) between (24b) and the distance from the bent portion
A tooth handling mounting structure for a threshing device, which is disposed on a flat portion having a far-side contact portion (24b) .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06057969A JP3143314B2 (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1994-03-29 | Tooth handling installation structure for threshing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06057969A JP3143314B2 (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1994-03-29 | Tooth handling installation structure for threshing equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07264924A JPH07264924A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
JP3143314B2 true JP3143314B2 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
Family
ID=13070849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP06057969A Expired - Fee Related JP3143314B2 (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1994-03-29 | Tooth handling installation structure for threshing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3143314B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6270689B2 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2018-01-31 | 株式会社クボタ | Threshing device |
CN109041821A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-21 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth |
RU2744201C1 (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-03-03 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) | Threshing and separating device |
RU202120U1 (en) * | 2020-10-05 | 2021-02-03 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) | Threshing device |
RU2751478C1 (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-07-14 | Леонид Фёдорович Мечкало | Beater drum |
-
1994
- 1994-03-29 JP JP06057969A patent/JP3143314B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07264924A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |