JP3126403U - Open / close safety device for low-pressure chamber - Google Patents

Open / close safety device for low-pressure chamber Download PDF

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JP3126403U
JP3126403U JP2006006718U JP2006006718U JP3126403U JP 3126403 U JP3126403 U JP 3126403U JP 2006006718 U JP2006006718 U JP 2006006718U JP 2006006718 U JP2006006718 U JP 2006006718U JP 3126403 U JP3126403 U JP 3126403U
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pressure chamber
low
safety device
casings
opening
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洋一郎 山野邉
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洋一郎 山野邉
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Abstract

【課題】低圧室の筐体開閉時の安全装置を提供できるようにしたものである。
【解決手段】凹部を有した圧力容器用鏡板からなる2個の筐体(2)、(4)の該凹部を互いに対向させて筐体内部に居住空間(1)と座席(22)、(23)を設け、該筐体(2)、(4)の外周端部の突合せ部の間にパッキン(6)を配して開閉可能にして密着させる低圧室において、前記座席(22)、(23)にそれぞれ着席センサー(24a)、(24b)と前記座席(22)、(23)の両側にそれぞれ両手操作用押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を設け、前記座席(22)、(23)に着席した全員が前記押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を両手操作したときにのみ筐体(2)、(4)を閉じることができる二重安全装置を設けた低圧室の筐体開閉安全装置。
【選択図】図1
A safety device for opening and closing a casing of a low-pressure chamber can be provided.
A housing space (1) and a seat (22) (2), (2) and (4) are made opposite to each other so that the recesses of the two casings (2) and (4) are opposed to each other. 23), and a seat (22), (4) in a low pressure chamber in which a packing (6) is disposed between the butted portions of the outer peripheral ends of the casings (2) and (4) so as to be opened and closed. 23) are provided with pushbutton switches (25a), (25b), (25c) and (25d) for both-hand operation on both sides of the seating sensors (24a) and (24b) and the seat (22) and (23), respectively. The casings (2), (4) only when all the people seated in the seats (22), (23) operate the push button switches (25a), (25b), (25c), (25d) with both hands. Opening / closing safety of low pressure chamber with double safety device that can close Apparatus.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、高地の気圧環境を平地で実現するための低圧室に関するものである。The present invention relates to a low-pressure chamber for realizing a high-altitude air pressure environment on a flat ground.

近年、高地環境における人の生理的意義の研究が盛んになってきている。ここで、高地とは、低酸素分圧環境を意味し、例えば平地で1気圧のとき高度1800m、2400mではそれぞれ0.80気圧、0.74気圧となる。そして、高地でトレーニングを続けると長距離種目やマラソンなどで好成績をあげている事実が伝えられている。また、日常的に運動しない人にとっても高地に滞在することにより心肺機能をはじめとする生理機能の順応力が起こり、平地と同じ生活負荷であれば高地の方が相対的に高くなり、酸素運搬機能などの向上により細胞内のエネルギー代謝の効率化が期待される。In recent years, research on the physiological significance of people in high altitude environments has become active. Here, the highland means a low oxygen partial pressure environment. For example, when the atmospheric pressure is 1 atm on flat ground, the altitudes are 0.80 atm and 0.74 atm at altitudes of 1800 m and 2400 m, respectively. And it is reported that if you continue training at high altitudes, you are doing well in long distance events and marathons. Also, for those who do not exercise regularly, staying at high altitude causes normal stress of physiological functions such as cardiopulmonary function, and if it is the same life load as flat land, the high altitude is relatively higher, oxygen transport Improvements in functions and the like are expected to increase the efficiency of intracellular energy metabolism.

そこで、身体を鍛える運動を気圧利用をもって行うようにした運動用気密室(例えば、特許文献1参照)や、標高の高い土地で行う実際の高地トレーニングに代えて平地で高地訓練を可能とする減圧訓練施設(例えば、特許文献2参照)や、運動選手が長期滞在できる減圧施設(例えば、特許文献3参照)、さらに、地下又は半地下に設置された運動用大規模減圧訓練施設(例えば、特許文献4、5参照)がそれぞれ提案されているものの、これらは何れも運動することを前提とした大規模低圧室の構造に関するものである。Therefore, an exercise airtight room (for example, see Patent Document 1) that exercises the body by using atmospheric pressure, or decompression that enables highland training on flat ground instead of actual highland training performed on high altitude land. Training facilities (for example, see Patent Document 2), decompression facilities where athletes can stay for a long time (for example, see Patent Document 3), and large-scale exercise decompression training facilities installed in the basement or semi-underground (for example, patents) References 4 and 5) have been proposed respectively, but these all relate to the structure of a large-scale low-pressure chamber on the premise of movement.

さらにまた、疑似高地トレーニングを提案した減圧訓練施設(例えば、特許文献6参照)が提案されているものの、これらも運動することを前提とした大規模低圧室の構造に関するものである。
特公平02−42992号公報 特開平08−112373号公報 特開平11−336373号公報 特許第2919111号公報 特開2000−54666号公報 実開平02−118571号公報
Furthermore, although the decompression training facility (for example, refer patent document 6) which proposed the pseudo high-altitude training is proposed, it is related with the structure of the large-scale low-pressure room on the assumption that these also move.
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 02-42992 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-112373 JP 11-336373 A Japanese Patent No. 2919111 JP 2000-54666 A Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 02-118571

従来、アパートやマンションその他の狭小住宅の一角に低圧室を設置しようとすると、直方体形の低圧室は六面体の平面構成の筐体構造によらざるを得なかったが、このような六面体の平面構成による筐体構造では、各平面は耐圧力を確保するために平板の片側或いは両側にリブを縦横に配するリブ構造が不可欠となり、しかも大型で固定式である。従って、六面体の平面構成の筐体構造による低圧室の製作では、リブ材料の準備、リブ部溶接作業並びにリブ部塗装作業が不可欠となり、直方体形の低圧室は製作コスト縮減には限界があった。Conventionally, when trying to install a low-pressure chamber in a corner of an apartment, condominium or other small house, a rectangular parallelepiped low-pressure chamber has been forced to have a hexahedral plane structure, but such a hexahedral plane configuration. In order to ensure pressure resistance, each plane has a rib structure in which ribs are arranged vertically and horizontally on one side or both sides of a flat plate, and is large and fixed. Therefore, in the production of a low-pressure chamber using a hexahedron plane structure, rib material preparation, rib welding, and rib painting are indispensable, and the rectangular parallelepiped low-pressure chamber has a limit in reducing manufacturing costs. .

本考案は、筐体の外周端部に必要に応じて筐体フランジを有して内部に凹部を具えた対をなす筐体を向かい合せに配して構成することにより、従来の平面構成における平板リブを皆無にし、リブ材料の不要化、リブ部溶接作業の不要化、リブ部塗装の不要化を可能にした低コスト低圧室の筐体開閉時の安全装置を提供できるようにしたものである。The present invention has a conventional planar configuration in which a pair of casings each having a casing flange and having a recess therein are arranged facing each other at the outer peripheral end of the casing. It eliminates the need for flat plate ribs, eliminates the need for rib material, eliminates the need for rib welding, and provides a safety device for opening and closing the housing of a low-cost low-pressure chamber that eliminates the need for rib coating. is there.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1の考案は、凹部を有した圧力容器用鏡板からなる2個の筐体(2)、(4)の該凹部を互いに対向させて筐体内部に居住空間(1)と座席(22)、(23)を設け、該筐体(2)、(4)の外周端部の突合せ部の間にパッキン(6)を配して開閉可能にして密着させる低圧室において、前記座席(22)、(23)にそれぞれ着席センサー(24a)、(24b)と前記座席(22)、(23)の両側にそれぞれ両手操作用押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を設け、前記座席(22)、(23)に着席した全員が前記押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を両手操作したときにのみ筐体(2)、(4)を閉じることができる二重安全装置を設けた低圧室の筐体開閉安全装置であることを特徴とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 is characterized in that two housings (2) and (4) made of a pressure vessel end plate having recesses face each other so that the recesses face each other, and a living space is formed inside the housing. (1) and seats (22) and (23) are provided, and a packing (6) is arranged between the butted portions of the outer peripheral ends of the casings (2) and (4) so as to be openable and closable. In the room, the seats (22), (23) are seated sensors (24a), (24b) and the two-hand operation push button switches (25a), (25b) on both sides of the seats (22), (23), respectively. , (25c), (25d), and when all the people seated in the seats (22), (23) operate the push button switches (25a), (25b), (25c), (25d) with both hands Double safety that can only close the housing (2), (4) Characterized in that it is a housing closing safety device of the low-pressure chamber provided with a location.

請求項2の考案は、筐体(2)、(4)の開閉前並びに開閉中に、前記筐体(2)、(4)内部の居住空間(1)に設けたスピーカー(26)又はディスプレーテレビ(27)により、音声或いは映像又は両方の手段によって前記筐体(2)、(4)が開閉動作開始或いは開閉動作中であることを低圧室入室者にガイダンスする請求項1記載の低圧室の筐体開閉安全装置であることを特徴とする。The invention of claim 2 is a speaker (26) or a display provided in the housing space (1) inside the housing (2), (4) before and during the opening and closing of the housing (2), (4). 2. The low pressure chamber according to claim 1, wherein the television (27) provides guidance to the low pressure chamber occupant that the casing (2), (4) is opened or closed by voice or video or both means. This is a case opening and closing safety device.

本考案によって、低圧室入室者の安全を完全に確保でき、しかも、低圧室の登録商標「シャトルけあふ」というネーミングの如く、宇宙往還機に搭乗するという感覚的効果もあり商品価値がよりいっそう高まった。By this device, the safety of the low-pressure room occupants can be completely secured, and the product value is further enhanced by the sensory effect of boarding the space shuttle, as the registered name of the low-pressure room “Shuttle Keifu”. It has risen.

図1に本考案の実施形態を示した正面図を、図2に図1のA−A線方向の断面図を、図3に図1のB−B線方向の断面図をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

凹部を有した圧力容器用鏡板からなる2個の筐体(2)、(4)の該凹部を互いに対向させて筐体内部に居住空間(1)と座席(22)、(23)を設け、該筐体(2)、(4)の外周端部の突合せ部の間にパッキン(6)を配して開閉可能にして密着させる低圧室において、前記座席(22)、(23)にそれぞれ着席センサー(24a)、(24b)と前記座席(22)、(23)の両側にそれぞれ両手操作用押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を設け、前記座席(22)、(23)に着席した全員が前記押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を両手操作したときにのみ筐体(2)、(4)を閉じることができる二重安全装置を設けた。A housing space (1) and seats (22) and (23) are provided inside the casing with the recesses of the two casings (2) and (4) made of pressure vessel end plates having recesses facing each other. In the low pressure chamber in which the packing (6) is arranged between the butted portions of the outer peripheral end portions of the casings (2) and (4) so as to be able to be opened and closed, the seats (22) and (23) are respectively Two-hand operation push button switches (25a), (25b), (25c), (25d) are provided on both sides of the seating sensors (24a), (24b) and the seats (22), (23), respectively. 22) All the members seated in (23) can close the casings (2) and (4) only when the push button switches (25a), (25b), (25c) and (25d) are operated with both hands. A double safety device was installed.

他の実施形態について説明する。
筐体(2)、(4)の開閉前並びに開閉中に、前記筐体(2)、(4)内部の居住空間(1)に設けたスピーカー(26)又はディスプレーテレビ(27)により、音声或いは映像又は両方の手段によって前記筐体(2)、(4)が開閉動作開始或いは開閉動作中であることを低圧室入室者にガイダンスできるようにした。
Another embodiment will be described.
Before and during the opening and closing of the housings (2) and (4), the speaker (26) or the display television (27) provided in the living space (1) inside the housings (2) and (4) Alternatively, it is possible to provide guidance to the person entering the low-pressure chamber that the casings (2) and (4) are starting or opening / closing by means of video or both means.

従来の低圧室は、該低圧室に入室するための気密扉が必要であったが、本考案の低圧室では筐体自体が開閉し、且つ、開閉するときの挟まれ事故防止のための安全装置が設けられているので、低圧室入室者は安全に該低圧室に入室することができるようになった。The conventional low-pressure chamber required an airtight door to enter the low-pressure chamber. However, in the low-pressure chamber of the present invention, the housing itself opens and closes, and safety is provided to prevent accidents caused by being caught when opening and closing. Since the apparatus is provided, a person entering the low pressure chamber can safely enter the low pressure chamber.

本考案の実施形態を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A線方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the AA line direction of FIG. 図1のB−B線方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the BB line direction of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 居住空間
2 筐体
3 筐体フランジ
4 筐体
5 筐体フランジ
6 パッキン
7 筐体支持金具
8 筐体支持金具
9 ガイドレール
10 ガイドレール
11 ガイドベアリング
12 ガイドベアリング
13 取付金具
14 架台
15 筐体開口部
16 フランジ
17 パッキン
18 透明窓板
19 ボルト
20 フランジ
21 床板
22 座席
23 座席
24a 着席センサー
24b 着席センサー
25a 両手操作ボタン
25b 両手操作ボタン
25c 両手操作ボタン
25d 両手操作ボタン
26 スピーカー
27 ディスプレーテレビ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Living space 2 Housing | casing 3 Housing | casing flange 4 Housing | casing 5 Housing flange 6 Packing 7 Housing support bracket 8 Housing support bracket 9 Guide rail 10 Guide rail 11 Guide bearing 12 Guide bearing 13 Mounting bracket 14 Base 15 Housing opening Part 16 Flange 17 Packing 18 Transparent window plate 19 Bolt 20 Flange 21 Floor plate 22 Seat 23 Seat 24a Seat sensor 24b Seat sensor 25a Two-hand operation button 25b Two-hand operation button 25c Two-hand operation button 25d Two-hand operation button 26 Speaker 27 Display TV

Claims (2)

凹部を有した圧力容器用鏡板からなる2個の筐体(2)、(4)の該凹部を互いに対向させて筐体内部に居住空間(1)と座席(22)、(23)を設け、該筐体(2)、(4)の外周端部の突合せ部の間にパッキン(6)を配して開閉可能にして密着させる低圧室において、前記座席(22)、(23)にそれぞれ着席センサー(24a)、(24b)と前記座席(22)、(23)の両側にそれぞれ両手操作用押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を設け、前記座席(22)、(23)に着席した全員が前記押しボタンスイッチ(25a)、(25b)、(25c)、(25d)を両手操作したときにのみ筐体(2)、(4)を閉じることができる二重安全装置を設けることを特徴とする低圧室の筐体開閉安全装置。A housing space (1) and seats (22) and (23) are provided inside the casing with the recesses of the two casings (2) and (4) made of pressure vessel end plates having recesses facing each other. In the low pressure chamber in which the packing (6) is arranged between the butted portions of the outer peripheral end portions of the casings (2) and (4) so as to be able to be opened and closed, the seats (22) and (23) are respectively Two-hand operation push button switches (25a), (25b), (25c), (25d) are provided on both sides of the seating sensors (24a), (24b) and the seats (22), (23), respectively. 22) All the members seated in (23) can close the casings (2) and (4) only when the push button switches (25a), (25b), (25c) and (25d) are operated with both hands. Opening the enclosure of the low-pressure chamber, characterized by providing a double safety device Safety device. 筐体(2)、(4)の開閉前並びに開閉中に、前記筐体(2)、(4)内部の居住空間(1)に設けたスピーカー(26)又はディスプレーテレビ(27)により、音声或いは映像又は両方の手段によって前記筐体(2)、(4)が開閉動作開始或いは開閉動作中であることを低圧室入室者にガイダンスすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の低圧室の筐体開閉安全装置。Before and during the opening and closing of the housings (2) and (4), the speaker (26) provided in the housing space (1) inside the housing (2) and (4) or the display television (27) Alternatively, the low pressure chamber casing according to claim 1, wherein the casing (2), (4) is instructed to a low pressure chamber occupant that the casing (2), (4) is opening or closing by a video or both means. Body opening and closing safety device.
JP2006006718U 2006-07-24 2006-07-24 Open / close safety device for low-pressure chamber Expired - Fee Related JP3126403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2006006718U JP3126403U (en) 2006-07-24 2006-07-24 Open / close safety device for low-pressure chamber

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JP2006006718U JP3126403U (en) 2006-07-24 2006-07-24 Open / close safety device for low-pressure chamber

Publications (1)

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JP3126403U true JP3126403U (en) 2006-10-26

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