JP2782066B2 - Corner ridge tip tile pedestal - Google Patents
Corner ridge tip tile pedestalInfo
- Publication number
- JP2782066B2 JP2782066B2 JP63057630A JP5763088A JP2782066B2 JP 2782066 B2 JP2782066 B2 JP 2782066B2 JP 63057630 A JP63057630 A JP 63057630A JP 5763088 A JP5763088 A JP 5763088A JP 2782066 B2 JP2782066 B2 JP 2782066B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- ridge
- tile
- pedestal
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-AWNIVKPZSA-N (1E)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-AWNIVKPZSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】 屋根隅棟先端部において、関連瓦の固定構造を備えた
台座を敷設してこれに各瓦を載設構成する、粘土台不要
の耐震性耐久性にすぐれた隅棟先端瓦台座に関する。[Industrial applications] At the tip of the roof corner ridge, a pedestal with a structure for fixing related tiles is laid, and each tile is mounted on this pedestal. It relates to the tip tile pedestal.
【0002】[0002]
従来技術1は、一般的な構成で図示を省略するが、隅
棟先端部に粘土台を構設しこの上に切隅瓦を載置してレ
ベルを調節し、この中央に隅巴瓦を載置してこの尻部を
緊結線により吊支し、その尻部に隅鬼瓦を載置してこの
背面を後背の棟木の釘から緊結線により吊支するとい
う、極めて不安定な耐久性の低いものであった。 従来技術2は、この構成の一部を改善した技術で、図
22〜24に示す昭和63年2月26日付実用新案登録願(実開
平1−129416)「固定構造を備えた隅端瓦」によるもの
であるが、これは隅棟先端部に粘土台10を構設してその
上に左右対の切隅瓦Kを載置してレベルを調整し、この
中央に隅巴瓦Yを載置してその背部を棟木8に達する釘
止めにより固定して、隅巴瓦Yの尻部17上に隅鬼瓦Zを
載置組み合わせて隅巴瓦Yとの間をボルトナット18によ
り締結し、隅鬼瓦Zの背部を支持金具9によって棟木8
に固定するものである。Prior art 1 has a general configuration and is not shown in the figure, but a clay table is constructed at the tip of the corner ridge, and a cut corner tile is placed thereon to adjust the level. It is extremely unstable and durable in that it is placed on the butt and suspended from the tying line, and the back of the back is suspended from the purlin's nail by the tying line. It was low. Conventional technology 2 is a technology in which a part of this configuration is improved.
The application for the registration of a utility model dated February 26, 1988, shown on pages 22 to 24 (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-129416) is based on a "corner tile with a fixed structure". The level is adjusted by placing a pair of left and right corner tiles K on top of it, adjusting the level, placing a corner tile Y in the center, fixing the back with nails reaching the purlin 8, The sumi tiles Z are placed on the buttocks 17 of the sum tiles Y and fastened with bolts and nuts 18 between the sumi tiles Y.
It is fixed to.
【0003】[0003]
従来技術1の一般的な粘土台を基盤とする工法は、粘
土台の変形、割れ等があって切隅瓦他の正確な位置決
め、姿勢の保持が困難で、作業技能的に多年の経験熟練
を要するばかりでなく、降雨時凍結期には作業不能とな
るなどの気象上の制約も受け、また粘土台の経時劣化、
崩壊があって耐久性に乏しいものであった。 また、上述の従来技術2による、隅巴瓦Yの固定、隅
巴瓦と隅鬼瓦Zとの締結、隅鬼瓦Zの固定で、大幅の改
善はなされたといっても、切隅瓦Kの葺設に粘土をまだ
一部に使用することによる不安定性、雨水の漏れ込みに
よる屋根基材の腐朽等の問題は根本的には解決されてい
ない。The conventional clay base-based construction method of prior art 1 is difficult to maintain accurate positioning and posture of the corner tiles due to deformation and cracking of the clay base. Not only is it necessary to work, but also due to weather restrictions such as inability to work during the freezing season during rainfall,
There was collapse and poor durability. In addition, the fixing of the corner tiles Y, the fastening of the corner tiles and the sumi tiles Z, and the fixing of the sumi tiles Z according to the above-described prior art 2 have been greatly improved. Problems such as instability due to the partial use of clay for construction and decay of the roof base material due to leakage of rainwater have not been fundamentally solved.
【0004】 この発明は、粘土台を全く使用することなく、防水性
シートによって製作された通水機能付隅端シートBを隅
棟先端部に敷設し、中央突条5と切隅受座6とからなる
瓦受台Cを設置して、切隅瓦Kその他各瓦を載置固定し
て、作業の簡易化、構成瓦の安定性耐久性等の向上のた
めの根本的な解決をはかることを目的とする。According to the present invention, a corner end sheet B having a water-permeable function made of a waterproof sheet is laid at the tip of a corner ridge without using a clay table at all, and a central ridge 5 and a cut corner seat 6 are provided. And installing and fixing the corner tiles K and other tiles to achieve a fundamental solution for simplifying the work and improving the stability and durability of the constituent tiles. The purpose is to:
【0005】[0005]
この発明を、実施例の図面に基づいて説明すると次の
通りである。 発明の実施例1は、隅棟先端部において広小舞13の設
置によって生じる野地板12の面との屈折部付近にモルタ
ル11を置いてレベルを調整した上に、図1〜3および図
9に示すように、防水性シート製の通水帯1とその両側
端部に桟瓦列と並行となる止水堤2を備え、さらにその
裏面前端部には広小舞13の外側縁と当接して位置決めガ
イドとなる下縁突条3と、表面に切隅瓦Kを載設掛止す
る桟木座4とをそれぞれ設けた隅端シートBを敷設し、
この上の棟列心に図4,5に示す中央突条5と切隅受座6
とを備えた瓦受台Cを図10に示すように載設して、これ
を隅端シートBとともに棟木8に達する釘止めにより固
定する。なお、桟木座4の位置には野地板1の延長とし
て通常形状の桟木を載置固定してもよく、また切隅瓦K
の尻部裏面の形状によってはこの桟木座4の部分は除い
てもよいことになる。The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the level is adjusted by placing a mortar 11 in the vicinity of a refraction portion between the surface of the base plate 12 and the surface of the base plate 12 generated at the tip of the corner ridge by the installation of the Hirokomai 13, and FIGS. As shown in the figure, a water-passage zone 1 made of a waterproof sheet and water-blocking dike 2 parallel to the row of tiles are provided at both end portions thereof. A corner end sheet B provided with a lower edge ridge 3 serving as a positioning guide and a pier 4 on which a corner tile K is placed and hung on the surface is laid.
At the center of the ridge above this is a central ridge 5 and a corner seat 6 shown in Figs.
10 is mounted as shown in FIG. 10, and is fixed together with the corner sheet B by nails reaching the purlin 8. It is to be noted that a pier having a normal shape may be placed and fixed at the position of the pier seat 4 as an extension of the base plate 1.
Depending on the shape of the back surface of the tail, the crosspiece 4 may be omitted.
【0006】 次に、図11に示すように切隅瓦Kを切隅受座6に載置
しレベルを調整して釘止め固定し、中央に図6〜8およ
び図12,13に示すように隅巴受Xを載置して、中央突条
5を介し棟木8に釘止めして同時に切隅瓦Kを抑え固定
する。 さらに、図14,15に示すように、隅巴受Xの上に隅巴
瓦Yと隅鬼瓦Zを載設し、以下前述の従来技術2の構造
に準じて隅巴瓦Yの背部から釘止めにより中央突条5を
介して棟木8に固定し、両瓦間を嵌合係止しボルトナッ
ト16により締結して、隅鬼瓦Zの背面と棟木8との間を
支持金具9により支持固定するものである。Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the cut corner tile K is placed on the cut corner receiving seat 6, the level is adjusted and nailed and fixed, and as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 and FIGS. Is placed on the ridge 8 and nailed to the purlin 8 via the central ridge 5, and at the same time, the cut corner tile K is suppressed and fixed. Further, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, a corner tile Y and a corner tile Z are placed on the corner tile X, and the nail is then nailed from the back of the corner tile Y in accordance with the structure of Prior Art 2 described above. It is fixed to the purlin 8 via the central ridge 5 by the stop, the two tiles are fitted and locked, and the bolts and nuts 16 are fastened. The supporting bracket 9 supports and fixes the back of the sumi-ro tile Z and the purlin 8. Is what you do.
【0007】 実施例2は、図16,17に示すように、実施例1の隅端
シートBと瓦受台Cとを、あらかじめ付加形成したもの
であり、その他の構成は実施例1と同様である。[0007] In a second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, a corner end sheet B and a roof tile support C of the first embodiment are additionally formed in advance, and other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment. It is.
【0008】 実施例3は、図18〜21に示すように、通常使用される
軒先の広小舞13によって生じる傾斜面屈折空間を埋め、
かつ隅端シートBもしくはベース台座Dのレベル調整を
簡易にするために、これらの裏面側に支持脚となって高
さの調整も切削によって容易な梁条からなるスペーサー
7を付加形成させておく構造のものであるが、これらは
分離形としてそれぞれ別個に敷設してもよい。[0008] In a third embodiment, as shown in Figs.
In addition, in order to simplify the level adjustment of the corner sheet B or the base pedestal D, spacers 7 are formed on the rear side of the back side as support legs, which are formed of beams that can be easily adjusted in height by cutting. Although they are structural, they may be separately laid as separate types.
【0009】[0009]
上述のように、それぞれの瓦が固定された構造である
ので雨水侵入の恐れは殆どないが、もし万一あったとし
ても通水機能を備えた隅端シートにより屋根基材を濡ら
すことなく棟端外に誘導放出させ、切隅瓦は瓦受台と隅
巴受との間に抑圧固定されて、隅巴瓦も隅巴受の上に設
定され安定となるばかりでなく、ベース台座を介して棟
木に釘止め固定される。 隅巴瓦と隅鬼瓦との間の組み合わせ固定、および隅鬼
瓦の棟木に対する固定も、前述の実用出願技術との併用
により、さらに全体が安定した構造となる。As described above, since each tile is fixed, there is almost no danger of rainwater infiltration, but even if there is, the roof base material is not wetted by the corner sheet with a water flow function. The corner tile is suppressed and fixed between the roof tile and the corner base, and the corner tile is set on the corner base and becomes stable. Fixed to the purlin. The combined fixing between the sumi tile and the sumi tile and the fixing of the sumi tile to the purlin also have a more stable structure as a whole when used in combination with the above-mentioned practical application technology.
【0010】[0010]
この発明によって、隅棟先端瓦の構成に粘土台を使用
する必要がなく組み合わせ構造であるのでので、施工も
容易で未熟練者でも迅速正確に行なうことが可能とな
り、降雨凍結等気象の制約を受けることもなく、地震暴
風雨に対しても極めて安定で経時劣化もない高い耐久性
が確保される。According to the present invention, since it is not necessary to use a clay table for the construction of the top tile of the corner building and it is a combination structure, it is easy to perform the construction, and even an unskilled person can quickly and accurately perform the construction, so that the restrictions of weather such as rainfall freezing are limited. It is extremely stable against earthquake storms and has high durability without deterioration over time.
【0011】[0011]
【図1】 実施例1の隅端シートの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a corner end sheet according to a first embodiment.
【図2】 実施例1の隅棟シートの要部a−a断面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part aa of the corner ridge sheet according to the first embodiment.
【図3】 実施例1の隅棟シートの要部b−b断面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part bb of the corner ridge sheet according to the first embodiment.
【図4】 実施例1の瓦受台の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a roof tile support according to the first embodiment.
【図5】 実施例1の瓦受台の要部c−c断面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of main parts cc of the roof tile receiver according to the first embodiment.
【図6】 実施例1の隅巴受の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a corner support according to the first embodiment.
【図7】 実施例1の隅巴受の要部d−d断面図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part dd of the corner support in the first embodiment.
【図8】 実施例1の隅巴受の要部e−e断面図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a main part ee of the corner support of the first embodiment.
【図9】 実施例1の隅端シート敷設平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view of the corner end sheet laying of the first embodiment.
【図10】 実施例1の隅端シートへの瓦受台載設斜視
図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of mounting a roof tile support on a corner end sheet according to the first embodiment.
【図11】 実施例1の切隅瓦載設斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the corner-of-corner tile mounting of the first embodiment.
【図12】 実施例1の巴受載設斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the tom receiving and placing device of the first embodiment.
【図13】 実施例1の要部f−f断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a main part ff of Example 1.
【図14】 実施例1の隅巴瓦載設斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the corner tile installation of the first embodiment.
【図15】 実施例1の総合組立構成縦断面図である。FIG. 15 is a vertical sectional view of the overall assembly configuration of the first embodiment.
【図16】 実施例2のベース台座の斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a base pedestal according to the second embodiment.
【図17】 実施例2のベース台座の要部g−g断面図
である。FIG. 17 is a sectional view of a main part gg of the base pedestal according to the second embodiment.
【図18】 実施例3のベース台座の表面斜視図であ
る。FIG. 18 is a front perspective view of a base pedestal according to a third embodiment.
【図19】 実施例3のベース台座裏面斜視図である。FIG. 19 is a rear perspective view of a base pedestal according to the third embodiment.
【図20】 実施例3のベース台座要部h−h断面図で
ある。FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the base of Example 3 taken along the line hh.
【図21】 実施例3のベース台座要部i−i断面図で
ある。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of main part ii of the base according to the third embodiment.
【図22】 従来技術2の隅棟先端瓦総合構成斜視図で
ある。FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the tip ridge of the corner ridge according to prior art 2.
【図23】 従来技術2の要部j−j断面図である。FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of a main part JJ of Conventional Technique 2.
【図24】 従来技術2の縦断面図である。FIG. 24 is a longitudinal sectional view of the conventional technology 2.
B……隅端シート C……瓦受台 D……ベース台座 K……切隅瓦 X……隅巴受 Y……隅巴瓦 Z……隅鬼瓦 1……通水帯 2……止水堤 3……下縁突条 4……桟木座 5……中央突条 6……切隅受座 7……スペーサー 8……棟木 9……支持金具 10……粘土台 11……モルタル 12……野地板 13……広小舞 14……釘 15……釘孔 16……緊結線 17……尻部 18……ボルトナット B: Corner sheet C: Roof tray D: Base pedestal K: Cut corner tile X: Sumiba tile Y ... Sumiba tile Z: Sumida tile 1: Water zone 2: Stop Water embankment 3 Lower ridge 4 Pier seat 5 Central ridge 6 Cut corner receiver 7 Spacer 8 Ridge 9 Support bracket 10 Clay stand 11 Mortar 12 …… Field board 13… Mai Hiroko 14 …… Nail 15 …… Nail hole 16 …… Tightening line 17 …… Bottom 18 …… Bolt nut
Claims (5)
なる通水帯(1)とその両側端部に桟瓦列と並行となる
止水堤(2)を有し、裏面前端に軒端沿いの位置決めの
ための下縁突条(3)と、表面に切隅瓦(K)の尻側中
央底部を載設させる桟木座(4)とを設けてなる隅端シ
ート(B)。1. A water permeable zone (1) made of a waterproof sheet laid at the tip of a corner ridge, and a water stop (2) at both end portions thereof parallel to the row of shingles, and an eave end at a front end of the back surface. A corner end sheet (B) provided with a lower edge ridge (3) for positioning along the shore and a crosspiece (4) on the surface of which a bottom center portion on the buttocks side of the cut corner tile (K) is placed.
位置の中央突条(5)とその両側の切隅瓦(K)を受け
る切隅受座(6)とからなる瓦受台(C)を、載置固定
してなるベース台座(D)。2. A corner end sheet (B) according to claim 1, comprising a central ridge (5) at a ridge center position and a corner receiving seat (6) for receiving a corner tile (K) on both sides thereof. A base pedestal (D) on which a roof tile pedestal (C) is placed and fixed.
(C)とを、あらかじめ付加形成してなるベース台座
(D)。3. A base pedestal (D) formed by additionally forming the corner end sheet (B) and the roof receiving pedestal (C) according to claim 2.
または請求項2もしくは請求項3記載の隅端シート
(B)部分の裏面に、梁条からなるスペーサー(7)を
付加形成してなるベース台座(D)。4. A back surface of the corner end sheet (B) according to claim 1,
A base pedestal (D) obtained by additionally forming a spacer (7) formed of a beam on the back surface of the corner end sheet (B) portion according to claim 2 or 3.
記載のベース台座(D)を隅棟先端部に敷設し、両側の
切隅受座(6)にそれぞれ切隅瓦(K)を載設し、その
中央に隅巴受(X)を載置して中央突条(5)を介して
棟木(8)に釘止めし併せて切隅瓦(K)の固定をもな
し、隅巴受(X)上に隅巴瓦(Y)を載置して棟木
(8)に釘止めして、さらにその上に隅鬼瓦(Z)を載
置して支持金具(9)を介在させ、棟木(8)に固定す
ることを特徴とする隅棟先端瓦台座。5. The method of claim 2 or claim 3 or claim 4.
The described base pedestal (D) is laid at the tip of the corner ridge, the cut corner tiles (K) are placed on the cut corner receiving seats (6) on both sides, and the corner torso (X) is placed at the center thereof. Then, it is nailed to the purlin (8) via the central ridge (5), and the corner tile (K) is also fixed, and the corner tile (Y) is placed on the corner toe (X). The corner ridge (8) is fixed to the ridge (8) by fixing the ridge (8) on the ridge (8), and further mounting the corner tile (Z) on the ridge (8) with the support bracket (9) interposed therebetween. Tile pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63057630A JP2782066B2 (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-03-11 | Corner ridge tip tile pedestal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63057630A JP2782066B2 (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-03-11 | Corner ridge tip tile pedestal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01230853A JPH01230853A (en) | 1989-09-14 |
JP2782066B2 true JP2782066B2 (en) | 1998-07-30 |
Family
ID=13061211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63057630A Expired - Lifetime JP2782066B2 (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-03-11 | Corner ridge tip tile pedestal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2782066B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0543136Y2 (en) * | 1985-08-31 | 1993-10-29 |
-
1988
- 1988-03-11 JP JP63057630A patent/JP2782066B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01230853A (en) | 1989-09-14 |
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