JP2747663B2 - Nursing care aid - Google Patents
Nursing care aidInfo
- Publication number
- JP2747663B2 JP2747663B2 JP7247673A JP24767395A JP2747663B2 JP 2747663 B2 JP2747663 B2 JP 2747663B2 JP 7247673 A JP7247673 A JP 7247673A JP 24767395 A JP24767395 A JP 24767395A JP 2747663 B2 JP2747663 B2 JP 2747663B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lift
- suspended
- care
- auxiliary
- clothing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、身体障害者、高
齢者等、自力で歩行することが困難で、移動時に介護を
必要とする人のための介護用補助着に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an auxiliary clothing for nursing care for persons who are difficult to walk on their own, such as the physically handicapped or elderly, and who need nursing care when moving.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】身体障害者、あるいは健常者であっても
高齢者等、自力で歩行することが困難で寝たきりになっ
ている人が、ベッドから起き出てトイレや風呂場へ移動
する際には、介護者がこれらの被介護者を介護用リフト
(以下、単にリフトという)で吊り上げ、このリフトを
移動させて被介護者を移動させる方法をとっている。2. Description of the Related Art When a physically handicapped person or a healthy person, such as an elderly person, who is difficult to walk on his own and is bedridden, gets out of bed and moves to a toilet or bathroom. Employs a method in which a caregiver lifts these cared persons with a care lift (hereinafter simply referred to as a lift), and moves the cared persons by moving the lift.
【0003】従来、この方法において被介護者をリフト
で吊り上げる際には、ベッドに横たわっている被介護者
の背面とベッドの間に被介護者を包み込める大きさのシ
ートを敷きこみ、そのシートに取り付けられた被懸止具
にリフトの吊り紐を引っかけ、被介護者をシートごとハ
ンモック状にして吊り上げている。Conventionally, when a cared person is lifted by a lift in this method, a sheet large enough to wrap the cared person is laid between the back of the cared person lying on the bed and the bed, and the sheet is placed on the sheet. The hanging string of the lift is hooked on the attached fastener, and the cared person is lifted up in a hammock with the sheet.
【0004】リフトによる吊り上げ機構は電動式となっ
ており、リモートコントローラーで操作できるので、手
の自由がきく被介護者であれば、自分の手でリモートコ
ントローラーを操作してリフトを吊り上げることができ
る。[0004] The lifting mechanism by the lift is of an electric type and can be operated by a remote controller, so that a care receiver with free hands can lift the lift by operating the remote controller with his own hands. .
【0005】他方、リフトの移動機構は、例えば、リフ
トが天井等に設けられたレールに沿って電動又は手動で
移動可能となっており、手動による場合は、介護者が吊
り下げられた被介護者を手で押す形でリフトを移動させ
ている。On the other hand, the lift moving mechanism is capable of moving the lift, for example, electrically or manually along a rail provided on a ceiling or the like. The lift is moved by pushing the person by hand.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、介護者が上
記のような作業を行う中で、被介護者の背面とベッドの
間にシートを敷くためには、被介護者を抱き起こさなけ
ればならず、その作業は介護者にとって非常な重労働で
ある。In the meantime, while the caregiver performs the above-described operation, the care receiver must lift the care receiver to lay a sheet between the back of the care receiver and the bed. That work is very hard work for caregivers.
【0007】そして、被介護者の背面にシートを巧く敷
きこむことができず、そのままの状態で被介護者を吊り
上げた場合には、被介護者がバランスを崩してシートか
ら落下する危険性がある。[0007] When the cared person cannot be properly laid on the back of the cared person and the cared person is lifted as it is, there is a risk that the cared person will lose balance and fall off the seat. There is.
【0008】また、落下しないまでも、不安定な状態で
吊り上げていると、被介護者がシートの中に不自然な体
型で埋没し、被介護者に苦痛を与えることになる。[0008] Further, if the care receiver is suspended in an unstable state, even if it does not fall, the care receiver may be buried in the sheet with an unnatural shape, causing pain to the care receiver.
【0009】そこで、この発明の課題は、被介護者のリ
フトによる吊り下げ式移動システムにおいて、介護者
が、被介護者を安定な体型で吊り上げることができ、か
つ、その作業が楽にできるようにすることにある。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a system in which a cared person can lift a cared person with a stable body shape and can easily perform the work in a hanging type moving system using a lift of the cared person. Is to do.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、第1の発明は、首から下の胴体部と両下肢部が一繋
ぎとなったワンピース仕様の着衣で、その両肩部と両膝
部に被懸止体を設けたのである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first invention is a one-piece-type garment in which a torso portion below a neck and both lower limbs are connected to each other. A suspended body was provided on both knees.
【0011】これらの被懸止体を前記介護用リフトの懸
止体に懸止して被介護者を吊り上げることができる。[0011] The suspended body can be suspended from the suspended body of the care lift to lift the cared person.
【0012】また、第2の発明は、第1の発明の補助着
の各下肢部の膝部から足部に亘って帯状の被懸止体を設
け、その両端を前記膝部と足部に固着し、その被懸止体
の中間部に被懸止部を設けたのである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a belt-shaped suspended body is provided from the knee to the foot of each of the lower limbs of the auxiliary clothing according to the first aspect of the present invention, and both ends of the belt-shaped suspended body are attached to the knee and the foot. It is fixed, and a suspended portion is provided at an intermediate portion of the suspended body.
【0013】その被懸止体を懸止手段で懸止すると、大
腿部と下腿部が一直線に伸長される。When the suspended body is suspended by the suspension means, the thigh and the lower leg are extended straight.
【0014】[0014]
【実施の形態】図1に、この発明の一実施形態を示す。
これは、被介護者が着用する補助着10であり、首から
下の胴体部31と両下肢41、41が一繋ぎとなったノ
ースリーブ・ワンピース仕様となっている。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
This is the auxiliary wear 10 worn by the care-receiver, and has a sleeveless one-piece specification in which a body part 31 below the neck and both lower limbs 41, 41 are connected.
【0015】この補助着10の胴体部31の胸元43正
面中央から股間部42にかけて、及び両下肢部41、4
1内側面の股間部42から足部32の開口部33にかけ
てファスナー1が設けてある。これらのファスナー1は
股間部42の開口部2で繋がっており、それぞれの部分
のファスナー1を全開すると補助着10の正面が完全開
放となるので、被介護者は、これらのファスナー1を全
開して補助着10を着用する。前記股間部42の開口部
2は、被介護者がこの補助着10を着用したままで用を
足せるよう利便を図ったものであり、通常この部分は、
その前面と背面のそれぞれが図示しない着脱可能なカバ
ーで覆われている。股間部42の開口部2周縁の面ファ
スナー3、…はそのカバー着脱用のものである。From the center of the chest 43 of the body part 31 of the auxiliary clothing 10 to the front of the crotch part 42, and to the lower leg parts 41, 4
The zipper 1 is provided from the crotch portion 42 on the inner surface to the opening portion 33 of the foot portion 32. These fasteners 1 are connected by the opening 2 of the crotch portion 42. When the fasteners 1 of the respective portions are fully opened, the front of the auxiliary clothing 10 is completely open. Therefore, the care receiver fully opens these fasteners 1. Wear the auxiliary clothing 10. The opening 2 of the crotch portion 42 is provided for convenience so that the care receiver can use the auxiliary clothing 10 while wearing it.
Each of its front and back surfaces is covered with a detachable cover (not shown). The hook-and-loop fasteners 3,... On the periphery of the opening 2 of the crotch portion 42 are for attaching and detaching the cover.
【0016】補助着10の足部32は、足先が露出する
ように開口されているが、踵の足裏に対応する部分4が
閉じられており、着用した状態で補助着10が足部32
から胴体部31に向かう方向にずれようとしても、この
踵の足裏に対応する部分4が足裏でせき止められ、ずれ
ないようにしている。The foot 32 of the auxiliary garment 10 is open so that the toes are exposed. However, the portion 4 corresponding to the sole of the heel is closed, and the auxiliary garment 10 can be worn when worn. 32
The portion 4 corresponding to the sole of the heel is blocked by the sole of the heel so as not to shift even if it is shifted in the direction toward the body 31 from the heel.
【0017】このような補助着10の両肩部36、36
にはそれぞれ幅広の布紐のリング5が縫着してあり、こ
のリング5の部分が、図2に示すリフト50の懸止具5
1に引っかけられる。また、各膝部34にも幅広の布紐
がリング6にして縫着されており、このリング6も、前
記リフト50の懸止具51に引っかけられる。The shoulders 36, 36 of the auxiliary clothing 10 are provided.
Are sewn with rings 5 of wide cloth strings, respectively.
I'm hooked on 1. Also, a wide cloth string is sewn to each knee 34 in the form of a ring 6, and this ring 6 is also hooked on a suspender 51 of the lift 50.
【0018】被介護者71は、この補助着10を通常の
衣服と同じように常時着用し、例えばベッド60に横た
わるときも、あるいは、車椅子61に座るときもこれを
着用しておくのである。そして、介護者70がベッド6
0上の被介護者71をリフト50で吊り上げる時には、
図2(b)に示すように、この補助着10の前記両肩部
36、36に設けられたリング5と両膝部34、34に
設けられたリング6をリフト50の吊り紐52の懸止具
51に引っかけて被介護者71を吊り上げる。その後、
リフト50を移動させて、例えば、図2(c)に示すよ
うに、車椅子61等の上に載置する。The care receiver 71 always wears the auxiliary clothes 10 in the same manner as ordinary clothes, for example, when lying down on the bed 60 or sitting on the wheelchair 61. And the caregiver 70 has the bed 6
When lifting the care receiver 71 on the lift 0 with the lift 50,
As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the ring 5 provided on the shoulders 36, 36 and the ring 6 provided on the knees 34, 34 of the auxiliary garment 10 are connected to the suspension strings 52 of the lift 50. The care receiver 71 is lifted by hooking the stopper 51. afterwards,
The lift 50 is moved and placed on a wheelchair 61 or the like, for example, as shown in FIG.
【0019】このようにすれば、従来例のように介護者
がその都度被介護者の背面にシートを敷く必要がないの
で、非常な労力の軽減となる。In this manner, the caregiver does not need to lay a sheet on the back of the care receiver each time as in the conventional example, so that the labor is greatly reduced.
【0020】また、補助着10は、通常の衣服と同様、
介護者の体型に沿って体全体にフィットするので、被介
護者は安定した体型で吊り上げられる。従来例で被介護
者をシートで包んだ場合のように、シートが体型に沿わ
ず、吊りあげた際に不安定な体型になるといったことが
ない。Further, the auxiliary clothes 10 are similar to ordinary clothes.
Since the whole body is fitted along the caregiver's body shape, the cared person is lifted up with a stable body shape. Unlike the conventional case where the care receiver is wrapped in a sheet, the sheet does not follow the body shape and does not become unstable when lifted.
【0021】因みに、補助着10はワンピース仕様とし
たため、上述のように安定して吊り上げ得るが、例え
ば、上衣と下衣とが別れたツーピース仕様であれば、吊
り上げた際に、上衣と下衣が分離して落下等の事故を起
こす危険がある。By the way, since the auxiliary clothing 10 is of a one-piece type, it can be stably lifted as described above. For example, if the upper garment and the lower garment are separated into two pieces, the upper garment and the lower garment will be However, there is a danger of falling and other accidents.
【0022】図3に、この発明の他の実施形態を示す。
この場合は、両膝部34、34に、先の実施形態と同様
の幅広の紐をリング6にして縫着するとともに、別途、
下腿35正面の膝部34と足部32に両端を縫着した幅
広の紐7を設け、その紐7の略中央をリング8にする。
両肩部36、36には吊り紐9を縫着し、その端部をリ
ング5にする。先の実施形態と同様、両肩部36、36
に直接リング5を縫着してもよい。単に懸止高さの設定
の違いによるものである。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
In this case, a wide string similar to that of the previous embodiment is sewn to the knees 34, 34 as the ring 6 and separately sewn.
A wide string 7 having both ends sewn to the knee 34 and the foot 32 on the front of the lower leg 35 is provided.
Suspension cords 9 are sewn to the shoulders 36, 36, and the ends thereof are formed into rings 5. As in the previous embodiment, both shoulders 36, 36
The ring 5 may be directly sewn to the sewn portion. This is simply due to the difference in the setting of the suspension height.
【0023】この実施形態の補助着20を着用した被介
護者を吊り上げると、図4に示すように、被介護者71
の下肢部41は大腿38と下腿35が同時に吊り上げら
れ、下肢部41全体が一直線に伸長された形になる。従
って、被介護者71を吊り上げた状態から車椅子61等
の載置面積の小さい場所に載置する際には、下腿35が
曲がっているときのように、下腿35が邪魔になって、
なかなか目標の位置に載置することができないというこ
とがなく、目標の位置に迅速に載置できる。When the care receiver wearing the auxiliary clothing 20 of this embodiment is lifted, as shown in FIG.
The lower leg 41 has the thigh 38 and the lower leg 35 lifted at the same time, so that the entire lower leg 41 is straightened. Therefore, when placing the care receiver 71 in a place where the placement area is small, such as the wheelchair 61, from the state in which the care receiver 71 is lifted, the lower leg 35 is in the way as when the lower leg 35 is bent,
There is no difficulty in placing the target at the target position, and the target can be quickly placed at the target position.
【0024】そして、下肢部41全体が伸長された状態
で被介護者71が車椅子61の上に載置された後は、リ
フト50の下肢部側の吊り紐52を下降させて下腿35
を折り曲げ、図4(b)に示すように、リフト50の懸
止具51をリング8から外して膝部のリング6に付け替
える。この後、車椅子61上への座り具合によって、座
り心地が悪ければ、もう一度軽く吊り上げて載置し直し
てもよい。リフト50による吊り上げ機構は電動式で、
リモートコントローラーで操作できるので、手の自由が
きく被介護者71であれば、この操作は被介護者71に
も行える。After the care receiver 71 is placed on the wheelchair 61 in a state where the entire lower limb portion 41 is extended, the suspension cord 52 on the lower limb side of the lift 50 is lowered to lower the lower leg 35.
Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the suspension 51 of the lift 50 is detached from the ring 8 and replaced with the knee ring 6. After this, if the sitting comfort is poor depending on the sitting state on the wheelchair 61, it may be lifted lightly again and placed again. The lifting mechanism by the lift 50 is electric,
Since the operation can be performed with the remote controller, the operation can be performed on the cared person 71 as long as the cared person 71 has free hands.
【0025】なお、これら補助着の被懸止体を除いた補
助着本体の仕様は、首から下の胴体部と下肢部が一繋ぎ
となったワンピース仕様であれば、前記両実施形態のも
のに限られるものではない。The specifications of the auxiliary body, excluding the suspended body of the auxiliary body, are the one-piece specification in which the body and the lower limb below the neck are connected to each other. It is not limited to.
【0026】また、上記した各リング5、6、8や吊り
紐7、9も布である必要はないが、繰り返しの懸止に耐
える強度を有することが必要であり、補助着は、被介護
者が常時着用するので、それに取り付けられるこれらリ
ング5、6、8や吊り紐7、9は、軽量で、嵩が低いこ
とが必要である。これらの条件を満たすものであれば、
例えば、強化プラスチックのようなものでもよい。Each of the rings 5, 6, 8 and the suspending strings 7, 9 need not be made of cloth, but must have strength to withstand repeated suspensions. Since the wearer always wears these rings 5, 6, 8 and the suspending strings 7, 9 attached thereto, it is necessary that the rings be light and bulky. If these conditions are met,
For example, a material such as reinforced plastic may be used.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】以上、説明したように、この発明は、被
介護者に被懸止体が設けられた補助着を着用させ、その
被懸止体をリフトの懸止手段に懸止させて吊り上げるよ
うにしたので、被介護者をシートで包んで吊り上げる場
合のように、被介護者の背面にシートを引き込む作業が
なくなり、かつ、被介護者がバランスの良い体型で吊り
上げられるので、介護者の労力が非常に緩和され、か
つ、被介護者を安全に吊り上げることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the care receiver is caused to wear the auxiliary clothing provided with the suspended body, and the suspended body is suspended by the suspension means of the lift. Since the lifting is performed, there is no need to pull the sheet to the back of the cared person as in the case where the cared person is wrapped in a sheet and lifted, and the cared person can be lifted with a well-balanced body shape. Labor can be greatly reduced, and the cared person can be lifted safely.
【図1】この発明の一実施形態を示す図、(a)は正面
図、(b)は側面図、(c)は背面図FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view.
【図2】同上の実施状態を示す図FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an implementation state of the above.
【図3】この発明の他の実施形態を示す図、(a)は正
面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は背面図3A and 3B show another embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 3A is a front view, FIG. 3B is a side view, and FIG.
【図4】同上の実施状態を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the above;
1 ファスナー 2 股間部の開口部 3 面ファスナー 4 足裏に対応する部分 5、6、8 リング 7 紐 9 吊り紐 10、20 補助着 31 胴体部 32 足部 33 足部の開口部 34 膝部 35 下腿 36 肩部 41 下肢部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fastener 2 Crotch opening 3 Surface fastener 4 Part corresponding to sole 5, 6, 8 Ring 7 String 9 Suspension cord 10, 20 Auxiliary attachment 31 Body part 32 Foot 33 Foot opening 34 Knee 35 Lower leg 36 Shoulder 41 Lower limb
Claims (2)
ことが困難な被介護者を、介護者が介護用リフトで吊り
上げて移動させる際に用いる介護用補助着であって、 上記介護用補助着は、首から下の胴体部と両下肢部が一
繋ぎとなったワンピース仕様の着衣で、その両肩部と両
膝部に被懸止体が設けられており、これらの被懸止体を
前記介護用リフトの懸止体に懸止して被介護者を吊り上
げるようにしたことを特徴とする介護用補助着。Claims: 1. A nursing care wear used when a caregiver lifts and moves a care receiver, such as a physically handicapped person or an elderly person, who is difficult to walk on his / her own by a care lift. Auxiliary clothing is a one-piece type of clothing in which the torso below the neck and both lower limbs are connected, and the shoulders and knees are provided with suspended bodies. An auxiliary clothing for nursing care, wherein a stop body is hung on a suspension body of the nursing lift to lift the care receiver.
て、前記各下肢部の膝部から足部に亘って帯状の被懸止
体を設け、その両端を前記膝部と足部に固着し、その被
懸止体の中間部に被懸止部を設け、その被懸止体を懸止
手段で懸止した際に、大腿部と下腿部が一直線に伸長さ
れるようにしたことを特徴とする介護用補助着。2. The auxiliary clothing for nursing care according to claim 1, wherein a band-shaped suspended body is provided from the knee to the foot of each of the lower limbs, and both ends are fixed to the knee and the foot. A suspended portion is provided at an intermediate portion of the suspended body, and when the suspended body is suspended by the suspending means, the thigh and the lower leg are extended straight. Auxiliary clothing for long-term care.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7247673A JP2747663B2 (en) | 1995-09-26 | 1995-09-26 | Nursing care aid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7247673A JP2747663B2 (en) | 1995-09-26 | 1995-09-26 | Nursing care aid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0987908A JPH0987908A (en) | 1997-03-31 |
| JP2747663B2 true JP2747663B2 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=17166961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7247673A Expired - Lifetime JP2747663B2 (en) | 1995-09-26 | 1995-09-26 | Nursing care aid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2747663B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002058711A (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-26 | Kimiko Kakimoto | Nursing equipment and method of using the same |
| JP3202552U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-12 | 中島 秀夫 | An outer garment with a lifting strap attached inside. |
| CN109998197A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-12 | 周传影 | A kind of safe divided skirt of sickbed patients |
-
1995
- 1995-09-26 JP JP7247673A patent/JP2747663B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0987908A (en) | 1997-03-31 |
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