JP2628490B2 - Fence structure - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fence structure used for a garden or an external structure.

(Prior Art) In recent years, a fence material made of a synthetic resin molded product having the same feeling as natural bamboo or wood has been marketed. These fence materials have many advantages such as durability and weather resistance not found in natural materials, resistance to corrosion, and maintenance of a beautiful appearance.

In this type of conventional fence structure, a pillar is erected on a construction site, a frame is hung over the pillar, a frame is formed, and a panel body having a decorative fence surface formed on the frame is fixed with screws or the like. Met.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in this kind of fence structure, it takes time and effort similar to the conventional natural material for on-site construction, and it is hoped that the construction will be further simplified. Was rare.
Naturally, the artificial fence structure is of a nature that is mass-produced in a factory, so it is needless to say that construction can be simplified on-site if predetermined processing is added during production. Is proposed from such a point.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a fence structure that can be easily assembled at the time of on-site construction. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fence structure having a high degree of freedom that can correspond to the height of a fence or the size of a plane at the time of construction.

(Means for Solving the Problems) That is, the fence structure of the present invention has a main pillar erected at regular intervals, mounting vertical frame parts on both left and right sides, and decorative fence faces on the front surface or both sides. A formed fence panel body, a mounting member including a pair of fittings for clamping the main pillar and the mounting portion of the fence panel body from both front and back sides, and an outer edge of the main pillar serving as a side end portion And a terminal member attached to the terminal.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of an essential part showing an embodiment of the fence structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of an essential part showing another embodiment of the fence structure, and FIG. FIG. 3A is a partial perspective view of the upper end of the panel body, FIG. 3A is a front view of the panel body for vertical connection, and FIG. The figure is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing an example of a structure for connecting a main pillar and a fence panel body by an attachment member, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a connection part between the main pillar and a fence panel body, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example of a mounting member, FIG. 9 is a front view of a main part showing a vertical connection state of a panel body, and FIG. 10 (A). (B)
(C) is sectional drawing which shows the Example from which the upper and lower connection part of the panel body was different similarly.

The fence structure F1 shown in FIG. 1 is an embodiment in which the fence panel bodies 20, 20,... Are connected to the main pillar 10 only in the left-right direction, and the fence structure F2 shown in FIG. The fence panel bodies 20, 20, 30, 30,... Are connected to the main pillar 10 in the vertical and horizontal directions.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the fence panel body 20 with a partial surface cut away. This fence panel body 20 is provided with an upper cap portion 29 along the upper edge of the panel body, and a decorative fence surface 25 is formed on the surface or both front and back surfaces,
It is used alone or connected in the left-right direction.
Note that, in the example of FIG.
The example in which was formed was shown.

The fence panel body 20 has a rectangular aluminum frame body 21 composed of upper, lower, left and right and an appropriate intermediate frame as needed, and the left and right vertical frames of the frame body 21 are configured as mounting vertical frame parts 22 as shown in the figure. You. That is, the mounting vertical frame portion 22 includes a notch 23 for temporarily fixing to the main pillar 10 and a mounting hole 24 for a mounting member 40 described later. These engagement notches 23 and mounting holes 24 are usually provided at the upper and lower portions of the vertical frame portion 22, respectively. As shown in FIG. 3A, hooks 19 which are temporarily engaged with the upper portion of the main pillar 10 are movably attached to both ends of the upper frame portion 21A of the frame body by screws 18. 19A is a slot for adjusting the hook.

The upper fence 29 and the decorative fence surface 25 of the fence panel body 20 are FR
It is made of synthetic resin such as P-resin and vinyl chloride by coloring and has the same appearance and texture as natural materials. In addition to the bamboo material or the bamboo fence as in the embodiment, a decorative surface such as an upper cap portion or a cedar bark, a birch tree, or a net bill made of a square material or wood may be used. These are attached to the frame 21 with screws or the like.

FIG. 4 shows a fence panel body 30 for vertical connection used in the structure F2 of FIG. 2, which is the fence panel body described above.
In other respects, the fence panel body 20 has substantially the same structure as that of the fence panel body 20 except that the upper fence portion 29 is not provided. That is, in the figure, reference numeral 31 denotes a frame body, 32 is a vertical mounting frame portion, 33 is a notch for temporary fixing to the main column 10, 34 is a mounting hole for a mounting member 40, and 35 is a frame. These are decorative fence surfaces formed on the surface of the body 31 or on both front and back surfaces. Therefore, these details are described in the fence panel body 20 above.
The description about the members having the same name is used.

Next, according to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG.
Each configuration of the mounting member 10, the mounting member 40, and the terminal member 50 will be described together with their assembling structures.

Since the description of this part is common to the fence structures F1 and F2, the fence panel body 20 is used unless otherwise specified.
Includes a fence panel body 30 for vertical connection.

The main pillar 10 is made of a square pipe material such as steel, aluminum or plastic, and is erected at regular intervals during construction on site, so that the leg portion 11 has a sufficient length for fixing.
(See FIGS. 1 and 2). As shown in FIG. 5, locking pins 12, 12 for hooking engagement notches 23, 23 for temporary fixing of the fence panel bodies 20, 30 are provided at predetermined positions on the left and right side surfaces of the main pillar 10. Are provided, and through holes 15 for fastening bolts 43 of the mounting member 40 are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the main column 10.

As can be seen from the exploded perspective view of FIG. 5 and the assembled cross-sectional views of FIG. 6 and FIG.
10 and a pair of fitting metal fittings 41 and 42 for holding the fence panel body 20 (30) with the mounting vertical frame part 22 (32) from both front and back sides,
The fastening bolts 43, 44, 45 and nuts 46, the decorative cover 47 and the mounting screws 48 are provided.

The metal fittings 41 and 42 are preferably made of members having the same configuration, and box-shaped bonding parts 50 and 51 are formed on both inner sides as shown in the figure. The joints 50 and 51 are the sixth
As can be understood from FIG. 7 and FIG. 7, the main column 10 and the fence panel body are firmly fitted to the outside of the mounting vertical frame portion 22 to securely and integrally fix them. The fastening bolts are a set of three bolts: a main column bolt 43 in the center and left and right mounting frame bolts 44 and 45 for the panel body. It is preferable that the fastening bolts 43, 44, 45 have a corner portion 43a for preventing rotation at the root of the screw head as shown in the figure. Attach the corner 43a of the fastening bolt to one of the fittings 42
If the nut 46 is screwed from the opposite side of the fitting metal fitting 41 so as not to fit into the mounting square window portion 49, the bolt can be tightened very easily.

As shown in the figure, it is preferable that the left and right side square windows of the mounting square window 49 of the fitting 42 are formed to be vertically long so that the bolt position can be adjusted.

Outside of the fittings 41 and 42, a decorative cover with a U-shaped cross section
47, 47 are installed. Reference numeral 48 denotes a mounting screw to the bracket.

FIG. 7 shows a cross section at the side end of the fence. The outer edge of the main pillar 10E serving as the side end is provided with a terminal member 6.
0 is attached. The terminal member 60 is a decorative member made of, for example, a synthetic resin and having a decorative surface on at least an outer surface serving as a visible portion, and has substantially the same configuration as the mounting vertical frame portion of the fence panel body. The misfortune 61 is a mounting hole for the fastening bolt 45.

FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of the mounting member. In this example, as shown in FIG.
78, 79 are configured as separate members from the joining members 71, 72. Reference numeral 73 denotes a fastening bolt, reference numeral 76 denotes a nut thereof, reference numeral 75 denotes a mounting square window, reference numerals 80 and 81 denote joint portions, and reference numeral 83 denotes a mounting screw for a decorative cover. The configuration and function of each part are the same as those of the attachment member 40 described above, and the description will be omitted by using the corresponding parts.

9 and 10 show the structure of the upper and lower connecting portions of the fence panels 20 and 30 in the fence structure F2 shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 9, each of the fence panels 20, 30 can be independently engaged and fixed to the main pillar. The upper and lower panel boundaries are desirably covered with a decorative crosspiece 90 as shown in FIG. 10 (A). Reference numeral 91 denotes a mounting screw of the crosspiece 90. Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 (B) and 10 (C), a groove member 95 or 96 is screwed into an upper or lower frame portion which is a boundary side of one of the upper and lower panels.
And hold it so as to sandwich the other panel body,
On top of that, the decorative crossbars 90, 90 may be attached.

In addition, in each of the fence structures of the embodiment, a narrow rope made of a synthetic resin or the like is tied to each part, and the fence is finished with a tasteful fence, and the mounting members such as screws are covered. .

(Effects) As shown and described above, according to the present invention, a predetermined fence structure can be made up of only the main pillar, the fence panel body, the mounting member, and the terminal member, and furthermore, the assembling thereof. This can be done very simply and easily as explained in the embodiment. Furthermore, as described in the embodiment, the use of the fence panel body for the vertical connection enables the fence to have a high fence or a fence having a change in planar shape, and a fence structure having a high degree of freedom. Could be provided.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a main part showing an embodiment of a fence structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of a main part showing another embodiment of the fence structure, and FIG. FIG. 3A is a partial perspective view of the upper end thereof, FIG. 4A is a partially cutaway front view, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing an example of a structure for connecting a pillar and a fence panel body by an attachment member, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a connection part between a main pillar and a fence panel body, and FIG. , FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example of the mounting member, FIG. 9 is a front view of a main part showing a vertically connected state of the panel body, and FIGS. 10 (A) and (B). (C) is sectional drawing which shows the Example from which the upper and lower connection part of the panel body was different similarly. 10 ... Main pillar, 20,30 ... Hedge panel body, 22 ... Mounting vertical frame material, 25 ... Decorative fence surface, 40 ... Mounting member, 41,42,71,72
... Attaching metal fittings, 43, 44, 45 ... fastening bolts, 46 ... nuts, 60 ... terminal members.

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] A fence panel body having mounting vertical frame portions on both left and right sides and decorative fence surfaces formed on both front and back surfaces; and a main pillar and the fence. A fence comprising: a mounting member including a pair of lug fittings for sandwiching a mounting portion of a panel body from both front and back sides; and a terminal member mounted to an outer edge of a main pillar serving as a side end. Structure.