JP2597465B2 - Manufacturing method of fish bone with wrapped meat - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of fish bone with wrapped meat

Info

Publication number
JP2597465B2
JP2597465B2 JP6073089A JP7308994A JP2597465B2 JP 2597465 B2 JP2597465 B2 JP 2597465B2 JP 6073089 A JP6073089 A JP 6073089A JP 7308994 A JP7308994 A JP 7308994A JP 2597465 B2 JP2597465 B2 JP 2597465B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
meat
fish
heat
fish bone
bone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP6073089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07274905A (en
Inventor
實 寺澤
耕治 山口
香 金沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd filed Critical Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd
Priority to JP6073089A priority Critical patent/JP2597465B2/en
Publication of JPH07274905A publication Critical patent/JPH07274905A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2597465B2 publication Critical patent/JP2597465B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、廃棄処分されていた鮭
のような魚の肉付き骨を処理して多量のカルシウム分を
含む包装肉付き魚骨を製造する方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for treating meat flesh of discarded fish, such as salmon, to produce packaged fish bone containing a large amount of calcium.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】特開平5−23142号公報には、廃棄
処分されていた鮭のような魚の肉付き骨を食品として利
用し、資源の有効利用を図り、かつ廃棄処理コストの低
減を目的としたレトルト肉付き魚骨(魚のスペアリブ)
の製造方法が開示されている。このスペアリブは、鮭の
ような魚から中骨とそれに付随する骨を肉付きのまま取
り、これを調味液に浸漬する工程と、この肉付き魚骨を
適度に乾燥する工程と、乾燥後の肉付き魚骨を耐熱フィ
ルム製包材に真空パックし、圧力をかけながら加熱殺菌
する工程と、前記肉付き魚骨を前記包材から取り出し、
再び適度に乾燥する工程とにより製造される。
2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 5-23142 discloses a method of utilizing meat meat bones of fish, such as salmon, which have been discarded, as a food, to effectively use resources, and to reduce the cost of disposal. Retort meat meat bone (fish spare ribs)
Is disclosed. This spare rib is a process of taking the middle bone and accompanying bones from fish like salmon with meat, immersing this in the seasoning liquid, drying the meat fish bones appropriately, and drying the meat fish after drying. Vacuum packing the bones in a heat-resistant film packaging material, a step of heat sterilization while applying pressure, and removing the meat fish bone from the packaging material,
And drying again moderately.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
方法は加圧加熱殺菌後に耐熱フィルム製包材を開封して
レトルト処理された肉付き魚骨を取り出し、再び乾燥
し、これを別の包材に収納して最終製品として供するた
め、製造工程が煩雑になるばかりか、加圧加熱殺菌後の
良好な保存状態が破られ、賞味期間が製造から90日前
後と短くなるという問題があった。
However, in the conventional method, after heat sterilization under pressure, the heat-resistant film packaging material is opened, the retorted meat meat fish bone is taken out, dried again, and then used as another packaging material. Since it is stored and provided as a final product, not only the manufacturing process becomes complicated, but also the good storage state after pressurization and heat sterilization is broken, and the shelf life is shortened to about 90 days from the production.

【0004】なお、前記加圧加熱殺菌後においては肉付
き魚骨の組織が変化すること等によりドリップが出る。
このため、加圧加熱殺菌を行った肉付き魚骨が収納され
た包材を最終製品として供すると、前記包材内に出たド
リップにより製品としての外観性が損なわれるばかり
か、前記包材を開封する際に汁が零れたり、喫食時に手
にべたつくという問題があった。
[0004] After the pressurized heat sterilization, dripping occurs due to a change in the structure of the meaty fish bone.
For this reason, when a packaging material containing meat fish bones that have been subjected to pressure heat sterilization is provided as a final product, not only the appearance of the product is impaired by the drip that has come out of the packaging material, but also the packaging material There was a problem that the juice spilled when opened, and it became sticky when eating.

【0005】本発明の目的は、加圧加熱殺菌時に耐熱フ
ィルム製包材に収納された肉付き魚骨から出たドリップ
に起因する問題を解消して前記耐熱フィルム製包材をそ
のまま最終製品として供することが可能で、工程の簡略
化および賞味期間の向上を達成した包装肉付き魚骨の製
造方法を提供しようとするものである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-resistant film packaging material as it is as a final product by eliminating the problem caused by drip coming out of a meaty fish bone stored in the heat-resistant film packaging material during sterilization under pressure and heat. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a packaged meat-filled fish bone which has a simplified process and an improved shelf life.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係わる包装肉付
き魚骨の製造方法は、魚を三枚に下ろした残余の肉付き
魚骨を調味液に浸漬する工程と、液切りした肉付き魚骨
を冷風乾燥する工程と、前記肉付き魚骨を所望寸法の乾
燥昆布と共に耐熱フィルム製包材に真空パックした後、
加圧加熱殺菌する工程とを具備したことを特徴とするも
のである。
According to the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a meat-wrapped fish bone according to the present invention, comprising the steps of immersing the remaining meat-filled fish bone obtained by lowering the fish into three pieces in a seasoning solution, After the step of cooling with cold air and vacuum-packing the meaty fish bone with heat-resistant film packaging together with dried kelp of desired dimensions,
Pressurizing and heating for sterilization.

【0007】前記魚としては、例えば鮭、鱒、サンマ等
を挙げることができる。前記調味液は、例えば食塩、鰹
エキス、リンゴ酸ソーダ、リボ核酸調味液等から調製さ
れる。
[0007] Examples of the fish include salmon, trout, saury and the like. The seasoning is prepared from, for example, salt, bonito extract, sodium malate, ribonucleic acid seasoning, and the like.

【0008】前記冷風乾燥は、15〜16℃の温度で味
付け後の肉付き魚骨の水分量が60〜68%になるよう
に行うことが好ましい。前記冷風乾燥による肉付き魚骨
の水分量を60%未満にすると、その後の加圧加熱殺菌
(レトルト殺菌)工程において焼けが起こるおそれがあ
る。一方、前記水分量が68%を越えるとレトルト殺菌
工程において肉付き魚骨からドリップが多く出るため、
乾燥昆布を共存させても相当量の汁が耐熱性フィルムに
残存するおそれがある。
Preferably, the cold air drying is performed at a temperature of 15 to 16 ° C. so that the water content of the meat fish bone after seasoning becomes 60 to 68%. When the water content of the meat fish bone by the cold-air drying is less than 60%, burning may occur in the subsequent pressurized heat sterilization (retort sterilization) process. On the other hand, if the water content exceeds 68%, a large amount of drip comes out of the meaty fish bone in the retort sterilization step,
Even in the presence of dried kelp, a considerable amount of juice may remain on the heat-resistant film.

【0009】前記乾燥昆布は、前記耐熱フィルム製包材
内に前記肉付き魚骨の片面に接触するように収納するこ
とが好ましい。前記乾燥昆布は、肉付き魚骨の重量の3
%以上の重量のものを用いることが好ましい。前記乾燥
昆布の重量を3%未満にすると、加圧加熱殺菌工程で肉
付き魚骨から出たドリップを十分に吸収することが困難
になる。より好ましい前記乾燥昆布の重量は肉付き魚骨
の重量の4〜6%である。
Preferably, the dried kelp is stored in the heat-resistant film packaging material so as to be in contact with one side of the meat fish bone. The dried kelp has a meat bone weight of 3
% Or more is preferably used. If the weight of the dried kelp is less than 3%, it becomes difficult to sufficiently absorb the drip that has come out of the meaty fish bone in the pressurized heat sterilization step. More preferably, the weight of the dried kelp is 4 to 6% of the weight of the meat fish bone.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本発明によれば、魚を三枚に下ろした残余の肉
付き魚骨を調味液に浸漬し、液切りした肉付き魚骨を冷
風乾燥することにより、その後の加圧加熱殺菌工程で前
記肉付き魚骨からのドリップ量を抑制することができ
る。つづいて、前記冷風乾燥後の肉付き魚骨を所望寸法
の乾燥昆布と共に耐熱フィルム製包材に真空パックした
後、加圧加熱殺菌することによって、前記魚骨が軟質化
されて喫食し易い肉付き魚骨に改質することができる。
また、前記耐熱フィルム製包材内には自重の5倍程度の
水分を吸着する性質を有する前記乾燥昆布が共存されて
いるため、前記加圧加熱殺菌工程において前記肉付き魚
骨の組織の変化に伴って出るドリップを前記乾燥昆布に
より吸着することができる。さらに、共存された前記乾
燥昆布の風味を肉付き魚骨に付与することができる。
According to the present invention, the remaining meaty fish bones obtained by lowering the fish into three pieces are immersed in a seasoning liquid, and the drained meaty fishbones are dried with cold air, and then subjected to the aforementioned pressurization and heating sterilization step. The amount of drip from the meat fish bone can be suppressed. Subsequently, after the cold-air-dried flesh fish bone is vacuum-packed in a heat-resistant film packaging material together with a dried kelp having a desired size, the fish bone is softened and easily eaten by pressurizing and heat-sterilizing the meat fish. Can be modified into bone.
In addition, since the dried kelp having the property of adsorbing about 5 times its own weight of water is coexisted in the heat-resistant film-made packaging material, the pressure-heat sterilization step may cause a change in the structure of the meat fish bone. The accompanying drip can be absorbed by the dried kelp. Further, the flavor of the dried kelp coexisting can be imparted to the meaty fish bone.

【0011】したがって、前述した方法により製造され
た包装肉付き魚骨は前記肉付き魚骨から出るドリップが
前記包材内に殆ど存在しないため、良好な外観性、開封
時の汁の零れ防止および喫食時のべたつきの抑制を図る
ことができ、そのまま最終製品として供することができ
る。その結果、本発明に係わる包装肉付き魚骨の製造方
法によれば従来のように加圧加熱殺菌後、肉付き魚骨を
その耐熱フィルム製包材から取り出して適度に乾燥し、
再包装するという煩雑な工程を解消できると共に、真空
包装、加圧加熱殺菌後の耐熱フィルム製包材のままで市
販するため常温での長期保存性を向上することができ
る。また、耐熱フィルム製包材を開封することにより味
付けされ、かつ昆布の風味が付加された軟質の肉付き魚
骨を喫食することができる。
Therefore, the packaged fish bone manufactured by the above-described method has good appearance, prevention of juice from spilling at the time of opening, and eating at the time of eating, because there is almost no drip from the meat fish bone in the packaging material. Stickiness can be suppressed, and it can be used as it is as a final product. As a result, according to the method for producing a meat wrapped meat according to the present invention, after pressurized and heat sterilized as in the past, the meat flakes were taken out of the heat-resistant film packaging material and dried appropriately,
The complicated steps of repackaging can be eliminated, and long-term storage at room temperature can be improved because the heat-resistant film packaging material after vacuum packaging and pressure heat sterilization is marketed as it is. In addition, by opening the heat-resistant film packaging material, it is possible to eat soft meated fish bones that are seasoned and have the flavor of kelp added.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 実施例 まず、鮭の頭部、尾部、鰭および内臓を除去した後、三
枚に下ろして中骨およびそれに付属する骨を肉の付いた
まま取り出して水洗した。つづいて、この肉付き魚骨を
下記組成の調味液に10℃以下で90分間浸漬した後、
液切りした。ひきつづき、味付けされた肉付き魚骨を1
5〜16℃の冷風を15時間吹き付けて冷風乾燥を行っ
た。冷風乾燥前後の肉付き魚骨の水分は、それぞれ7
4.8%、64%であった。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail. Example First, after removing the head, tail, fins and internal organs of salmon, the salmon was lowered into three pieces, and the middle bone and its attached bone were taken out with the meat attached and washed with water. Then, after immersing the meat fish bone in a seasoning liquid having the following composition at 90 ° C. or less for 90 minutes,
Drained. Continue to add one seasoned fish bone
Cold air drying was performed by blowing cold air at 5 to 16 ° C. for 15 hours. The water content of the meat fish bone before and after drying with cold air is 7
4.8% and 64%.

【0013】次いで、前記冷風乾燥された肉付き魚骨5
0gおよび乾燥昆布2gを互いに重ねて厚さ25μmの
延伸ナイロンフィルムと厚さ60μmの無延伸ポリプロ
ピレンフィルムとの積層フィルム(耐熱フィルム)から
なる包材に真空パックした後、レトルト釜に入れ、圧力
1.5kg/cm2 、雰囲気温度117℃の条件で45
分間の加圧加熱殺菌を行った。その後、前記レトルト釜
から前記包材を取り出し、図1に示すように耐熱フィル
ム製包材1内に肉付き魚骨2および昆布3が収納された
包装肉付き魚骨を製造した。なお、前記肉付き魚骨は5
3%の水分を含んでいた。
Next, the cold-air-dried meat bone 5
0 g and 2 g of dried kelp are stacked on each other, vacuum-packed in a packaging material made of a laminated film (heat-resistant film) of a stretched nylon film having a thickness of 25 μm and a non-stretched polypropylene film having a thickness of 60 μm, and then placed in a retort pot and subjected to a pressure of 1. 45 kg / cm 2 and an ambient temperature of 117 ° C.
For 3 minutes. Thereafter, the packaging material was taken out of the retort pot, and as shown in FIG. 1, a packaged meat-filled fish bone in which the meat skeleton 2 and the kelp 3 were stored in the heat-resistant film packaging material 1 was manufactured. In addition, the above-mentioned meat fish bone is 5
It contained 3% water.

【0014】(調味液の組成) 食塩 250g リンゴ酸ソーダ 50g カツオエキス 25g リボ核酸調味料 12.5g 水 5リットル 得られた包装肉付き魚骨は、包材内にドリップが殆ど存
在していなかった。このため、外観性が良好で、汁が零
れるという不具合は生じることなく開封することができ
た。また、手で喫食する際にべたつきが少なく、しかも
軟らかく昆布の風味が付加された味付け肉付き魚骨を喫
食することができた。さらに、前記包装肉付き魚骨は常
温で10か月間保存しても製造直後と殆ど変わらない風
味を有していた。
(Composition of the seasoning liquid) Salt 250 g Sodium malate 50 g Skipjack extract 25 g Ribonucleic acid seasoning 12.5 g Water 5 L The fish meat with package meat obtained had almost no drip in the packaging material. For this reason, the appearance was good, and the bottle could be opened without the problem of juice spilling. In addition, when eating by hand, it was possible to eat seasoned meat bones with less stickiness and soft and kelp flavor added. Furthermore, the fish bones with packaged meat had a flavor that was almost the same as that immediately after production even when stored at room temperature for 10 months.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明によれば乾
燥昆布を味付け肉付き魚骨と共に耐熱フィルム製包材に
共存させて真空パックし、加圧加熱殺菌を行うことによ
り前記肉付き魚骨から出たドリップを前記乾燥昆布で吸
着できるため、良好な外観性、開封時の汁の零れ防止お
よび喫食時のべたつきの抑制が図られ、前記耐熱フィル
ム製包材に前記味付け肉付き魚骨を収納した状態で最終
製品として供することが可能で、工程の簡略化および賞
味期間の向上を達成した軟質で昆布風味を持つ包装肉付
き魚骨を製造し得る方法を提供できる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the dried fish kelp is co-existed with the seasoned fish bone with the heat-resistant film wrapping material, vacuum-packed, and sterilized by pressurizing and heating. Drip from the dried kelp can be adsorbed by the dried kelp, so that good appearance, prevention of juice spilling at the time of opening and suppression of stickiness at the time of eating are achieved, and the seasoned meat bones are stored in the heat-resistant film packaging material. It is possible to provide a method of producing a packaged fish bone with a soft and kelp flavor, which can be provided as a final product in a simmered state and which achieves a simplified process and an improved shelf life.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例で製造された包装肉付き魚骨を
示す斜視図。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wrapped meaty fish bone manufactured in an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…耐熱フィルム製包材、2…肉付き魚骨、3…昆布。 1 ... heat-resistant film packaging material 2 ... fish bone with meat, 3 ... kelp.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 魚を三枚に下ろした残余の肉付き魚骨を
調味液に浸漬する工程と、 液切りした肉付き魚骨を冷風乾燥する工程と、 前記肉付き魚骨を所望寸法の乾燥昆布と共に耐熱性フィ
ルム包材に真空パックした後、加圧加熱殺菌する工程と
を具備したことを特徴とする包装肉付き魚骨の製造方
法。
1. a step of immersing the remaining flesh fish bones in which three fish have been lowered into a seasoning liquid; a step of drying the drained flesh fish bones with cold air; and a step of drying the flesh fish bones together with a dried kelp of a desired size. A step of vacuum-packing the heat-resistant film packaging material and then sterilizing under pressure and heat, the method comprising the steps of:
JP6073089A 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Manufacturing method of fish bone with wrapped meat Expired - Lifetime JP2597465B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6073089A JP2597465B2 (en) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Manufacturing method of fish bone with wrapped meat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6073089A JP2597465B2 (en) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Manufacturing method of fish bone with wrapped meat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07274905A JPH07274905A (en) 1995-10-24
JP2597465B2 true JP2597465B2 (en) 1997-04-09

Family

ID=13508272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6073089A Expired - Lifetime JP2597465B2 (en) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Manufacturing method of fish bone with wrapped meat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2597465B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102805391A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-12-05 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 Processing method of ready-to-eat kelp-wrapping-fish food and product thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07274905A (en) 1995-10-24

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