JP2025082022A - Wall junction structure for building - Google Patents

Wall junction structure for building Download PDF

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JP2025082022A
JP2025082022A JP2023195212A JP2023195212A JP2025082022A JP 2025082022 A JP2025082022 A JP 2025082022A JP 2023195212 A JP2023195212 A JP 2023195212A JP 2023195212 A JP2023195212 A JP 2023195212A JP 2025082022 A JP2025082022 A JP 2025082022A
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wall
pair
joined
division
members
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健治 田野
Kenji Tano
健太郎 松永
Kentaro Matsunaga
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Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a wall junction structure for buildings that facilitates the joining of wall members to structure members.SOLUTION: A wall junction structure for a building 1 comprises first structural members 12, 13 that are made of precast concrete constituting one of a column 2 and a beam 3, a wall member 14 that is made of precast concrete extending along the first structural members and is joined to the first structural members, and a plurality of tendons 17 for joining the wall member to the first structural members. The wall member has a pair of thickening parts 16 which extend along the marginal parts that are joined to the first structural members, and protrude at both sides on the thickness direction to increase thickness of the wall member. First open holes 18 are formed on each of the thickening parts for having the tendons inserted, second open holes 22 are formed on the first structural members at positions matching with the first open holes, and the tendons are arranged to run through the first open holes and the second open holes.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、建物の壁接合構造に関し、詳細には、プレキャストコンクリートからなる壁部材を構造部材に接合するための壁接合構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a wall joint structure for a building, and more specifically, to a wall joint structure for joining a wall member made of precast concrete to a structural member.

ラーメン構造の建物の柱や梁に、プレキャストコンクリート製の柱部材や梁部材が用いられることがある。鉄筋コンクリートからなる壁にもプレキャストコンクリート部材を用いようとする場合、これらのプレキャストコンクリート製の柱部材や梁部材にプレキャストコンクリート製の壁部材を剛結合する必要がある。そのために、梁部材や柱部材から突出するように柱部材や梁部材に差し筋を埋設しておき、壁部材の縦筋や横筋をこれらの差し筋に重ね継手等で繋ぐ方法がある。 Precast concrete column and beam members are sometimes used for the columns and beams of buildings with rigid frame structures. When using precast concrete members in walls made of reinforced concrete, it is necessary to rigidly connect precast concrete wall members to these precast concrete column and beam members. To achieve this, one method is to embed insert bars in the column and beam members so that they protrude from the beam and column members, and then connect the vertical and horizontal bars of the wall members to these insert bars with lap joints, etc.

特許文献1には、耐震間柱と梁部材とがPC鋼棒によって接合されたRC造の接合構造が開示されている。この接合構造では、耐震間柱の両端部側の梁接合部が中央部分よりも平断面積を拡大されて剛強なスタブ状に形成され、梁接合部と梁部材とを貫通するPC鋼棒によるプレストレスによって耐震間柱と梁部材とが圧着接合されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a joint structure for reinforced concrete construction in which an earthquake-resistant stud and a beam member are joined by PC steel bars. In this joint structure, the beam joints at both ends of the earthquake-resistant stud have a larger planar cross-sectional area than the central portion and are formed into a rigid stub shape, and the earthquake-resistant stud and the beam member are pressure-bonded together by prestress from the PC steel bars that pass through the beam joints and the beam member.

特開2001-227089号公報JP 2001-227089 A

従来のプレキャストコンクリート製の構造部材と壁部材との接合構造では、鉄筋の継手部分にコンクリートを現場打ちする必要があるため施工作業が煩雑であるという問題があった。しかし、特許文献1の接合構造は、間柱と梁部材との接合構造であり、この構造を構造部材と壁部材との接合部に適用することは難しい。 Conventional joint structures between precast concrete structural members and wall members have the problem that construction work is complicated because concrete must be poured on-site at the rebar joints. However, the joint structure in Patent Document 1 is a joint structure between a partition wall and a beam member, and it is difficult to apply this structure to joints between structural members and wall members.

本発明は、以上の背景に鑑み、建物の壁接合構造において、壁部材を構造部材に接合することを容易にすることを課題とする。 In view of the above background, the present invention aims to make it easier to join wall members to structural members in building wall joint structures.

上記課題を解決するために本発明のある態様は、柱(2)及び梁(3)の一方を構成するプレキャストコンクリートからなる第1構造部材(12、13)と、前記第1構造部材に沿って延在し、前記第1構造部材に接合されるプレキャストコンクリートからなる壁部材(14)と、前記壁部材を前記第1構造部材に接合するための複数の緊張材(17)と、を備える建物(1)の壁接合構造であって、前記壁部材は、前記第1構造部材に接合される縁部に沿って延在し、厚み方向の両側に突出して前記壁部材の厚みを拡幅する1対の拡幅部(16)を有し、前記拡幅部のそれぞれに、前記緊張材を挿通させるための第1貫通孔(18)が形成され、前記第1構造部材の前記第1貫通孔に整合する位置に第2貫通孔(22)が形成され、前記緊張材が前記第1貫通孔及び前記第2貫通孔を貫通するように配置されている。 In order to solve the above problem, one aspect of the present invention is a wall joint structure for a building (1) comprising a first structural member (12, 13) made of precast concrete constituting one of the columns (2) and the beams (3), a wall member (14) made of precast concrete extending along the first structural member and joined to the first structural member, and a plurality of tendons (17) for joining the wall member to the first structural member, in which the wall member has a pair of widening portions (16) extending along the edge joined to the first structural member and protruding on both sides in the thickness direction to widen the thickness of the wall member, a first through hole (18) for inserting the tendons is formed in each of the widening portions, a second through hole (22) is formed at a position aligned with the first through hole of the first structural member, and the tendons are arranged to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole.

この態様によれば、壁部材と第1構造部材とが緊張材によって接合される。よって、建物の壁接合構造において、壁部材を構造部材に接合することを容易にすることができる。 According to this aspect, the wall member and the first structural member are joined by the tendon. This makes it easier to join the wall member to the structural member in the wall joint structure of a building.

上記の態様において、前記建物が互いに平行に配置された1対の前記第1構造部材を備え、前記壁部材は、1対の前記第1構造部材の間に配置され、かつ1対の前記第1構造部材のそれぞれに接合されるべく、1対の前記拡幅部を1対の前記第1構造部材に接合される両縁部に備えるとよい。 In the above aspect, the building may include a pair of the first structural members arranged parallel to each other, and the wall member may be arranged between the pair of the first structural members and may include a pair of the widening portions at both edges that are joined to the pair of the first structural members so as to be joined to each of the pair of the first structural members.

この態様によれば、壁部材が1対の第1構造部材のそれぞれに接合されるため、壁部材と構造部材とを確実に接合することができる。 According to this aspect, the wall member is joined to each of the pair of first structural members, so that the wall member and the structural member can be joined reliably.

上記の態様において、前記柱及び前記梁の他方を構成するプレキャストコンクリートからなる第2構造部材(12、13)を更に備え、前記壁部材は、前記第2構造部材に沿って延在し、前記第2構造部材に接合されるべく、1対の前記拡幅部を、前記第2構造部材に接合される縁部に沿って有するとよい。 In the above aspect, the wall member may further include a second structural member (12, 13) made of precast concrete that constitutes the other of the pillar and the beam, and the wall member may extend along the second structural member and have a pair of widening portions along the edge portion that is joined to the second structural member so as to be joined to the second structural member.

この態様によれば、壁部材を柱と梁との両方に接合することができる。 According to this aspect, the wall member can be joined to both the pillars and the beams.

上記の態様において、前記建物が互いに平行に配置された1対の前記第2構造部材を備え、前記壁部材は、1対の前記第2構造部材の間に配置され、かつ1対の前記第2構造部材のそれぞれに接合されるべく、1対の前記拡幅部を1対の前記第2構造部材に接合される両縁部に備えるとよい。 In the above aspect, the building may include a pair of the second structural members arranged parallel to each other, and the wall member may be arranged between the pair of the second structural members and may include a pair of the widening portions at both edges that are joined to the pair of the second structural members so as to be joined to each of the pair of the second structural members.

この態様によれば、壁部材を1対の柱と1対の梁との両方に接合することができる。 According to this embodiment, the wall member can be joined to both a pair of columns and a pair of beams.

上記の態様において、前記壁部材は、前記第1構造部材の長手方向に複数に分割されており、前記両縁部の一方に設けられた1対の前記拡幅部を含む部分を構成する第1壁分割体(14A)と、前記両縁部の他方に設けられた1対の前記拡幅部を含む部分を構成する第2壁分割体(14B)と、前記第1壁分割体と前記第2壁分割体との間の部分を構成する第3壁分割体(14C)とを含み、当該壁接合構造が、前記第1壁分割体、前記第2壁分割体及び前記第3壁分割体を連結するための複数の連結緊張材(37)を更に備えるとよい。 In the above aspect, the wall member is divided into a plurality of parts in the longitudinal direction of the first structural member, and includes a first wall division (14A) constituting a portion including a pair of the widening portions provided on one of the two edge portions, a second wall division (14B) constituting a portion including a pair of the widening portions provided on the other of the two edge portions, and a third wall division (14C) constituting a portion between the first wall division and the second wall division, and the wall joint structure may further include a plurality of connecting tendons (37) for connecting the first wall division, the second wall division, and the third wall division.

この態様によれば、壁部材を複数の分割体に分割することができる。よって、壁部材を効率的に運送することができる。また、壁部材を容易に解体することができる。 According to this embodiment, the wall member can be divided into a number of sections. This allows the wall member to be transported efficiently. In addition, the wall member can be easily disassembled.

上記の態様において、前記第1壁分割体及び前記第2壁分割体の対応する構造部材に対する接合面(30)のそれぞれには、前記連結緊張材を定着させるための定着部材(40)を収容する凹部(31)が設けられているとよい。 In the above aspect, each of the joint surfaces (30) of the first wall division and the second wall division with respect to the corresponding structural member may be provided with a recess (31) for accommodating an anchoring member (40) for anchoring the connecting tendon.

この態様によれば、連結緊張材を定着させることができる。 This aspect allows the connecting tendons to be fixed in place.

上記の態様において、前記柱に接合される1対の前記拡幅部は、前記梁に接合される1対の前記拡幅部よりも大きく突出しており、前記柱に接合される1対の前記拡幅部に形成される前記第1貫通孔が、前記梁に接合される1対の前記拡幅部よりも厚み方向の外側に配置されているとよい。 In the above aspect, the pair of widening portions joined to the pillars protrude more than the pair of widening portions joined to the beams, and the first through holes formed in the pair of widening portions joined to the pillars are preferably positioned further outward in the thickness direction than the pair of widening portions joined to the beams.

この態様によれば、柱に接合される拡幅部と梁に接合される拡幅部とが厚み方向において段違いになるため、柱に接合される拡幅部の上下の端部にも緊張材を設けることができる。 According to this embodiment, the widening portion joined to the column and the widening portion joined to the beam are stepped in the thickness direction, so that tension members can be provided at the upper and lower ends of the widening portion joined to the column.

上記の態様において、前記柱に接合される1対の前記拡幅部の厚み方向の幅が前記梁の幅よりも小さいとよい。 In the above aspect, it is preferable that the width in the thickness direction of the pair of widening sections joined to the column is smaller than the width of the beam.

この態様によれば、壁接合構造を厚み方向において小型化することができる。 This aspect allows the wall joint structure to be made smaller in thickness.

以上の態様によれば、建物の壁接合構造において、壁部材を構造部材に接合することを容易にすることができる。 The above aspects make it easier to join wall members to structural members in a building wall joint structure.

第1実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物の一部分の側面図A side view of a part of a building to which a wall joint structure according to the first embodiment is applied. 図1中のII-II線に沿う平断面図A cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 図1中のIII-III線に沿う縦断面図FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 第2実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物の一部分の側面図A side view of a part of a building to which a wall joint structure according to a second embodiment is applied. 第3実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物の一部分の側面図A side view of a part of a building to which a wall joint structure according to a third embodiment is applied. 第4実施形態に係る壁接合構造の平断面図A cross-sectional view of a wall joint structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 第5実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物の一部分の側面図A side view of a part of a building to which a wall joint structure according to a fifth embodiment is applied.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明のいくつかの実施形態について詳細に説明する。本発明は、鉄筋コンクリート又は鉄骨鉄筋コンクリートからなるプレキャストコンクリート造のラーメン構造建物に適用される。 Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The present invention is applied to a precast concrete rigid frame building made of reinforced concrete or steel-reinforced concrete.

≪第1実施形態≫
まず、図1~図3を参照して、本発明の第1実施形態を説明する。図1は第1実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物1の一部分の側面図である。図2は、図1中のII-II線に沿う平断面図である。図3は、図1中のIII-III線に沿う縦断面図である。図1~図3に示すように、建物1は、互いに平行に配置された1対の柱2と、互いに平行に配置され且つ1対の柱2に延在方向の両端部が接合される1対の梁3と、1対の柱2の間且つ1対の梁3の間に配置された壁4とを備えている。柱2は、平面視で互いに直交するX方向及びY方向に所定の間隔を空けて所定の位置に配置される。柱2は、X方向及びY方向の少なくとも一方に3列以上に設けられてもよい。梁3はX方向及びY方向のそれぞれに延在するように設けられる。また、梁3は、建物1の階層ごとに鉛直方向の所定の位置に設けられ、床(図示せず)を支持する。
First Embodiment
First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3. Fig. 1 is a side view of a part of a building 1 to which a wall joint structure according to the first embodiment is applied. Fig. 2 is a plan sectional view taken along line II-II in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along line III-III in Fig. 1. As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the building 1 includes a pair of columns 2 arranged parallel to each other, a pair of beams 3 arranged parallel to each other and joined at both ends in the extension direction to the pair of columns 2, and a wall 4 arranged between the pair of columns 2 and between the pair of beams 3. The columns 2 are arranged at predetermined positions with a predetermined interval in the X direction and the Y direction perpendicular to each other in a plan view. The columns 2 may be provided in three or more rows in at least one of the X direction and the Y direction. The beams 3 are provided so as to extend in each of the X direction and the Y direction. The beams 3 are provided at predetermined positions in the vertical direction for each story of the building 1, and support floors (not shown).

柱2は、プレキャストコンクリートからなる構造部材である柱部材12により構成される。柱部材12は、下方に構築された下部柱や基礎等の上の所定の位置に立設される。柱部材12は、1階層の階高と同じ長さとされてもよく、1階層の階高よりも長い長さとされてもよい。或いは、柱部材12は1階層の階高よりも短い長さとされてもよい。柱部材12は、アンボンド緊張材によって下方の下部柱や基礎等に接合されることが好ましい。 The column 2 is composed of a column member 12, which is a structural member made of precast concrete. The column member 12 is erected at a predetermined position above a lower column, foundation, etc. constructed below. The column member 12 may be the same length as the floor height of the first floor, or may be longer than the floor height of the first floor. Alternatively, the column member 12 may be shorter than the floor height of the first floor. The column member 12 is preferably joined to the lower column, foundation, etc. below by an unbonded tendon.

梁3は、プレキャストコンクリートからなる構造部材である梁部材13により構成される。本実施形態では、梁3は1つの梁部材13によって構成されている。他の実施形態では、直列に配置されて適宜な手段で連結された複数の梁部材13によって梁3が構成されてもよい。梁部材13は、1対の柱部材12間の距離よりも若干短い長さとされている。梁部材13は、1対の柱部材12間に配置される。梁部材13は、両端を1対の柱部材12に接合され、1対の柱部材12に掛け渡される。 The beam 3 is composed of a beam member 13, which is a structural member made of precast concrete. In this embodiment, the beam 3 is composed of one beam member 13. In other embodiments, the beam 3 may be composed of a plurality of beam members 13 arranged in series and connected by appropriate means. The length of the beam member 13 is slightly shorter than the distance between a pair of column members 12. The beam member 13 is placed between the pair of column members 12. The beam member 13 has both ends joined to the pair of column members 12 and is suspended across the pair of column members 12.

壁4は、プレキャストコンクリートからなる構造部材である壁部材14により構成される。本実施形態では、壁4は1つの壁部材14によって構成されている。壁4は、柱部材12に沿って垂直に延在する本体部15と、本体部15の厚み方向の両側に設けられた1対の拡幅部16とを有する。 The wall 4 is composed of a wall member 14, which is a structural member made of precast concrete. In this embodiment, the wall 4 is composed of a single wall member 14. The wall 4 has a main body portion 15 that extends vertically along the column member 12, and a pair of widening portions 16 provided on both sides of the main body portion 15 in the thickness direction.

本体部15は、矩形の板状に形成されている。本体部15の幅方向における長さは、1対の柱部材12間の距離よりも若干短い長さとされている。本体部15の高さは、1対の梁部材13間の距離よりも若干短い長さとされている。本体部15は、1対の柱部材12間且つ1対の梁部材13間に配置される。 The main body 15 is formed in a rectangular plate shape. The length of the main body 15 in the width direction is slightly shorter than the distance between a pair of pillar members 12. The height of the main body 15 is slightly shorter than the distance between a pair of beam members 13. The main body 15 is disposed between a pair of pillar members 12 and a pair of beam members 13.

1対の拡幅部16はそれぞれ、本体部15から厚み方向の両側に突出して壁部材14の厚みを拡幅する。1対の拡幅部16はそれぞれ、側面視において本体部15の縁部に沿って延在しているとよい。1対の拡幅部16はそれぞれ、柱部材12に沿って上下に延びる左右の第1拡幅部16Aと、梁部材13に沿って幅方向に延びる上下の第2拡幅部16Bとを有する。 The pair of widening portions 16 each protrude from the main body portion 15 on both sides in the thickness direction to widen the thickness of the wall member 14. The pair of widening portions 16 each preferably extends along the edge of the main body portion 15 in a side view. Each of the pair of widening portions 16 has left and right first widening portions 16A that extend vertically along the column member 12, and upper and lower second widening portions 16B that extend widthwise along the beam member 13.

このように、建物1の壁接合構造は、柱部材12及び梁部材13と壁部材14との接合構造である。本実施形態では、1つの柱部材12を介して2つの壁部材14が幅方向に隣接して配置されている。一方の壁部材14の第1拡幅部16Aから他方の壁部材14の第1拡幅部16Aに亘るように配置される緊張材17により、各壁部材14は、対応する柱部材12に圧着接合される。壁部材14と柱部材12又は梁部材13との間に充填材を充填してもよい。これにより、建物1の壁接合構造はプレストレストコンクリート造となる。 In this way, the wall joint structure of the building 1 is a joint structure between the column member 12 and the beam member 13 and the wall member 14. In this embodiment, two wall members 14 are arranged adjacent to each other in the width direction via one column member 12. Each wall member 14 is pressure-joined to the corresponding column member 12 by a tension member 17 arranged to span from the first widening portion 16A of one wall member 14 to the first widening portion 16A of the other wall member 14. A filler material may be filled between the wall member 14 and the column member 12 or the beam member 13. As a result, the wall joint structure of the building 1 is made of prestressed concrete.

また本実施形態では、1つの梁部材13を介して2つの壁部材14が上下に隣接して配置されている。一方の壁部材14の第2拡幅部16Bから他方の壁部材14の第2拡幅部16Bに亘るように配置される緊張材17により、各壁部材14は、対応する梁部材13に圧着接合される。 In this embodiment, two wall members 14 are arranged adjacent to each other vertically via one beam member 13. Each wall member 14 is crimped and joined to the corresponding beam member 13 by a tension member 17 arranged to span from the second widening portion 16B of one wall member 14 to the second widening portion 16B of the other wall member 14.

緊張材17は、PC鋼棒、PC鋼線、PC鋼より線、高強度鉄筋、又は、アラミド繊維、炭素繊維若しくはガラス繊維等の繊維強化プラスチック製の棒若しくはケーブル等を素材とする。緊張材17は、柱部材12、梁部材13及び壁部材14に対して接着されないアンボンド緊張材として使用されるとよい。緊張材17をアンボンドとすることにより、地震終了後の残留変形が小さくなるうえ、建物1の解体後のプレキャスト部材の解体及び再利用が可能になる。 The tension members 17 are made of PC steel rods, PC steel wires, PC steel strands, high-strength reinforcing bars, or rods or cables made of fiber-reinforced plastic such as aramid fiber, carbon fiber, or glass fiber. The tension members 17 are preferably used as unbonded tension members that are not bonded to the column members 12, beam members 13, and wall members 14. By making the tension members 17 unbonded, residual deformation after the end of an earthquake is reduced, and the precast members can be dismantled and reused after the building 1 is demolished.

図2に示すように、壁部材14の第1拡幅部16Aのそれぞれには、緊張材17を挿通させるための複数の第1貫通孔18が形成されている。各第1貫通孔18は、壁部材14の幅方向に沿って水平に延びている。柱部材12には、第1貫通孔18と整合する位置に、緊張材17を挿通するための柱側貫通孔19が形成されている。柱側貫通孔19は、柱部材12の幅方向に沿って水平に延びている。各緊張材17は、第1貫通孔18及び柱側貫通孔19を貫通するように配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of first through holes 18 for inserting the tension members 17 are formed in each of the first widening portions 16A of the wall member 14. Each of the first through holes 18 extends horizontally along the width direction of the wall member 14. A column side through hole 19 for inserting the tension members 17 is formed in the column member 12 at a position aligned with the first through hole 18. The column side through hole 19 extends horizontally along the width direction of the column member 12. Each tension member 17 is arranged to pass through the first through hole 18 and the column side through hole 19.

各緊張材17は、緊張力を付与された状態で、定着具20によって2つの壁部材14の対応する第1拡幅部16Aの外側面に両端部を定着される。これにより、柱部材12及び壁部材14にプレストレスが導入されると共に、壁部材14の第1拡幅部16Aが対応する柱部材12に圧着される。このとき、本体部15はその縁部において柱部材12に接合される。 While tension is applied to each tension member 17, both ends are fixed to the outer surfaces of the corresponding first widened portions 16A of the two wall members 14 by the fixing devices 20. This introduces prestress to the column members 12 and the wall members 14, and the first widened portions 16A of the wall members 14 are pressed against the corresponding column members 12. At this time, the main body portion 15 is joined to the column members 12 at its edge.

図3に示すように、壁部材14の第2拡幅部16Bのそれぞれには、緊張材17を挿通するための複数の第2貫通孔22が形成されている。各第2貫通孔22は、壁部材14の高さ方向に沿って垂直に延びている。梁部材13には、第2貫通孔22と整合する位置に、緊張材17を挿通するための梁側貫通孔23が形成されている。梁側貫通孔23は、梁部材13の高さ方向に沿って垂直に延びている。各緊張材17は、第2貫通孔22及び梁側貫通孔23を貫通するように配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of second through holes 22 for inserting the tension members 17 are formed in each of the second widening portions 16B of the wall member 14. Each of the second through holes 22 extends vertically along the height direction of the wall member 14. A beam side through hole 23 for inserting the tension members 17 is formed in the beam member 13 at a position aligned with the second through hole 22. The beam side through hole 23 extends vertically along the height direction of the beam member 13. Each tension member 17 is arranged to pass through the second through hole 22 and the beam side through hole 23.

各緊張材17は、緊張力を付与された状態で、定着具20によって2つの壁部材14の対応する第2拡幅部16Bの外側面に両端部を定着される。これにより、梁部材13及び壁部材14にプレストレスが導入されると共に、壁部材14の第2拡幅部16Bが対応する梁部材13に圧着される。このとき、本体部15はその縁部において梁部材13に接合される。 While tension is applied to each tension member 17, both ends are fixed to the outer surfaces of the corresponding second widened portions 16B of the two wall members 14 by the fixing devices 20. This introduces prestress to the beam member 13 and the wall member 14, and the second widened portions 16B of the wall member 14 are pressed against the corresponding beam member 13. At this time, the main body portion 15 is joined to the beam member 13 at its edge.

図1~図3に示すように、本実施形態では、第1拡幅部16Aは、第2拡幅部16Bよりも厚み方向に大きく突出している。また、厚み方向における1対の第1拡幅部16Aの長さは、梁部材13の長さよりも小さく、且つ柱部材12の長さよりも小さいとよい。これにより、建物1の壁接合構造を小型化することができる。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the first widening portion 16A protrudes further in the thickness direction than the second widening portion 16B. In addition, the length of the pair of first widening portions 16A in the thickness direction is preferably shorter than the length of the beam member 13 and shorter than the length of the column member 12. This allows the wall joint structure of the building 1 to be made more compact.

第1貫通孔18はそれぞれ、1対の第2拡幅部16Bよりも壁部材14の厚み方向の外側に配置されている。これにより、第1拡幅部16Aの上部及び下部においても第2拡幅部16Bが水平方向に延びる緊張材17の妨げとなることがない。 The first through holes 18 are each positioned further outward in the thickness direction of the wall member 14 than the pair of second widening sections 16B. This ensures that the second widening sections 16B do not interfere with the tension material 17 extending horizontally even at the top and bottom of the first widening sections 16A.

建物1の壁接合構造は以上のように構成されている。本実施形態では、緊張材17によって壁部材14を柱部材12及び梁部材13に接合することができる。このため、壁部材14を柱部材12及び梁部材13に接合することが容易である。また、壁部材14をプレキャスト部材として構築することが容易である。 The wall joint structure of the building 1 is configured as described above. In this embodiment, the wall member 14 can be joined to the column member 12 and the beam member 13 by the tendons 17. This makes it easy to join the wall member 14 to the column member 12 and the beam member 13. In addition, it is easy to construct the wall member 14 as a precast member.

≪第2実施形態≫
次に、図4を参照して本発明の第2実施形態を説明する。なお、第1実施形態と同一又は同様の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。本実施形態では、壁部材14が第1拡幅部16Aを有していない点において第1実施形態と異なる。
Second Embodiment
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 4. The same or similar components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions will be omitted. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the wall member 14 does not have the first widening portion 16A.

図4は第2実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物1の一部分の側面図である。図4に示すように、壁部材14は、第1実施形態と同様に梁部材13に圧着接合されているが、柱部材12には接合されていない。壁部材14と柱部材12との間には隙間21が設けられ、これにより地震時等における柱部材12の変形が可能となっている。 Figure 4 is a side view of a portion of a building 1 to which a wall joint structure according to the second embodiment is applied. As shown in Figure 4, the wall member 14 is pressure-joined to the beam member 13 as in the first embodiment, but is not joined to the column member 12. A gap 21 is provided between the wall member 14 and the column member 12, which allows the column member 12 to deform during an earthquake, etc.

壁接合構造がこのように構成されることにより、壁部材14が柱部材12には接合されていない場合でも、プレストレストコンクリート造の壁接合構造を構成することができる。本実施形態では、緊張材17が第2拡幅部16Bのみに設けられているため、第1実施形態に比べて緊張材17の数が少なくなる。よって、緊張材17のコストが安くなるうえ、その配置作業及び撤去作業が容易である。 By configuring the wall joint structure in this manner, a prestressed concrete wall joint structure can be constructed even when the wall member 14 is not joined to the column member 12. In this embodiment, the tension members 17 are provided only in the second widening portion 16B, so the number of tension members 17 is reduced compared to the first embodiment. This reduces the cost of the tension members 17 and makes it easier to place and remove them.

また、緊張材17によって壁部材14を梁部材13に対し垂直方向に圧着接合しているため、壁接合構造の曲げ耐力を向上させることができる。 In addition, the wall member 14 is crimped and joined vertically to the beam member 13 by the tendons 17, improving the bending strength of the wall joint structure.

≪第3実施形態≫
次に、図5を参照して本発明の第3実施形態を説明する。なお、第1実施形態と同一又は同様の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。本実施形態では、壁部材14が第2拡幅部16Bを有していない点において第1実施形態と異なる。
Third Embodiment
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 5. The same or similar components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions will be omitted. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the wall member 14 does not have the second widening portion 16B.

図5は第3実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物1の一部分の側面図である。図5に示すように、壁部材14は、第1実施形態と同様に柱部材12に圧着接合されているが、梁部材13には接合されていない。壁部材14と梁部材13との間には隙間21が設けられ、これにより地震等における梁部材13の変形が可能となっている。 Figure 5 is a side view of a portion of a building 1 to which a wall joint structure according to the third embodiment is applied. As shown in Figure 5, the wall member 14 is pressure-joined to the column member 12 as in the first embodiment, but is not joined to the beam member 13. A gap 21 is provided between the wall member 14 and the beam member 13, which allows the beam member 13 to deform in the event of an earthquake, etc.

壁接合構造がこのように構成されることにより、壁部材14が梁部材13には接合されていない場合でも、プレストレストコンクリート造の壁接合構造を構成することができる。本実施形態では、緊張材17が第1拡幅部16Aのみに設けられているため、緊張材17の数が第1実施形態に比べて少なくなる。よって、緊張材17のコストが安くなるうえ、その配置作業及び撤去作業が容易である。 By configuring the wall joint structure in this manner, a prestressed concrete wall joint structure can be constructed even when the wall member 14 is not joined to the beam member 13. In this embodiment, the tension members 17 are provided only in the first widening portion 16A, so the number of tension members 17 is smaller than in the first embodiment. This reduces the cost of the tension members 17 and makes it easier to place and remove them.

また、緊張材17によって壁部材14を柱部材12に対し水平方向に圧着接合しているため、壁接合構造のせん断耐力を向上させることができる。 In addition, the wall member 14 is horizontally pressure-joined to the column member 12 by the tendons 17, improving the shear strength of the wall joint structure.

≪第4実施形態≫
次に、図6を参照して本発明の第4実施形態を説明する。なお、第3実施形態と同一又は同様の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。本実施形態では、壁部材14が幅方向に分割されている点において第3実施形態と異なる。詳細は以下の通りである。
Fourth Embodiment
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 6. The same or similar components as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions will be omitted. This embodiment differs from the third embodiment in that the wall member 14 is divided in the width direction. Details are as follows.

図6は第4実施形態に係る壁接合構造の平断面図である。壁部材14は、第2実施形態と同様に、柱部材12に圧着接合され、且つ梁部材13には接合されていない。 Figure 6 is a plan cross-sectional view of a wall joint structure according to the fourth embodiment. As in the second embodiment, the wall member 14 is pressure-bonded to the column member 12 and is not joined to the beam member 13.

本実施形態では、壁部材14は、梁部材13の長手方向に複数に分割されている。壁部材14は、第1壁分割体14Aと、第2壁分割体14Bと、少なくとも1つの第3壁分割体14Cとを含む。第1壁分割体14Aは、本体部15の幅方向における両縁部の一方に設けられ、1対の第1拡幅部16Aを含む部分を構成する。第2壁分割体14Bは、本体部15の幅方向における両縁部の他方に設けられ、1対の第1拡幅部16Aを含む部分を構成する。第3壁分割体14Cは、第1壁分割体14Aと第2壁分割体14Bとの間の部分を構成する。本実施形態では、第3壁分割体14Cは梁部材13の長手方向に複数設けられている。 In this embodiment, the wall member 14 is divided into multiple parts in the longitudinal direction of the beam member 13. The wall member 14 includes a first wall division 14A, a second wall division 14B, and at least one third wall division 14C. The first wall division 14A is provided on one of the two edges in the width direction of the main body 15 and constitutes a portion including a pair of first widening portions 16A. The second wall division 14B is provided on the other of the two edges in the width direction of the main body 15 and constitutes a portion including a pair of first widening portions 16A. The third wall division 14C constitutes a portion between the first wall division 14A and the second wall division 14B. In this embodiment, multiple third wall divisions 14C are provided in the longitudinal direction of the beam member 13.

第1壁分割体14Aにおける、対応する柱部材12に対する接合面30には凹部31が設けられている。凹部31は、接合面30から第3壁分割体14C側に向けて窪んでいる。同様に、第2壁分割体14Bにおける、対応する柱部材12に対する接合面30には凹部31が設けられている。凹部31は、接合面30から第3壁分割体14C側に向けて窪んでいる。第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cは、複数の連結緊張材37によって連結されている。 A recess 31 is provided on the joint surface 30 of the first wall division 14A that faces the corresponding column member 12. The recess 31 is recessed from the joint surface 30 toward the third wall division 14C. Similarly, a recess 31 is provided on the joint surface 30 of the second wall division 14B that faces the corresponding column member 12. The recess 31 is recessed from the joint surface 30 toward the third wall division 14C. The first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C are connected by a plurality of connecting tendons 37.

連結緊張材37は、PC鋼棒、PC鋼線、PC鋼より線、高強度鉄筋、又は、アラミド繊維、炭素繊維若しくはガラス繊維等の繊維強化プラスチック製の棒若しくはケーブル等を素材とする。連結緊張材37は、壁部材14に対して接着されないアンボンドPC緊張材として使用されるとよい。連結緊張材37をアンボンドとすることにより、地震終了後の残留変形が小さくなるうえ、建物1の解体後の壁部材14の解体及び再利用が可能になる。 The connecting tendons 37 are made of PC steel bars, PC steel wires, PC steel strands, high-strength reinforcing bars, or rods or cables made of fiber-reinforced plastic such as aramid fiber, carbon fiber, or glass fiber. The connecting tendons 37 are preferably used as unbonded PC tendons that are not bonded to the wall members 14. By making the connecting tendons 37 unbonded, residual deformation after the end of an earthquake is reduced, and the wall members 14 can be dismantled and reused after the building 1 is demolished.

各連結緊張材37は、緊張力を付与された状態で、第1壁分割体14A及び第2壁分割体14Bの凹部31に収容された定着部材40に両端部を定着される。これにより、第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cにプレストレスが導入されると共に、第3壁分割体14Cが対応する第1壁分割体14A及び第2壁分割体14Bに圧着される。定着部材40は、例えばアンカープレート、ワッシャ及びナット等によって構成されているとよい。 Each connecting tension member 37, while tensioned, has both ends fixed to the fixing members 40 housed in the recesses 31 of the first wall division 14A and the second wall division 14B. This introduces prestress to the first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C, and presses the third wall division 14C against the corresponding first wall division 14A and second wall division 14B. The fixing members 40 may be composed of, for example, an anchor plate, a washer, a nut, etc.

第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cのそれぞれには、凹部31と対応する位置に、連結緊張材37を挿通するための複数の第3貫通孔39が形成されている。各第3貫通孔39は、梁部材13の長手方向に沿って水平に延びている。各連結緊張材37は、第3貫通孔39を貫通するように配置されている。 The first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C each have a plurality of third through holes 39 formed at positions corresponding to the recesses 31 for inserting the connecting tendons 37. Each third through hole 39 extends horizontally along the longitudinal direction of the beam member 13. Each connecting tendon 37 is positioned to pass through the third through hole 39.

壁接合構造がこのように構成されることにより、壁部材14を複数の構造体に分割することができる。分割により各構造体が小型化されるため、壁部材14の運送効率の向上を図ることができる。また、第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cを別個の分割体とすることにより、各分割体をそれぞれ直方体状のブロックとすることができる。このため、壁部材14を分割しない場合と比較して、壁部材14の運送車両への積載効率を向上させることができる。更に、壁部材14を運ぶためのクレーンを小型化することができるため、施工コストを削減することができる。また、壁部材14の解体及び再利用が容易となる。更に、1対の柱部材12間の距離に応じて第3壁分割体14Cの数を調節することにより、壁接合構造を様々なスパンに対応させることができる。 By configuring the wall joint structure in this way, the wall member 14 can be divided into multiple structures. Since each structure is made smaller by division, the transportation efficiency of the wall member 14 can be improved. In addition, by making the first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C into separate divisions, each division can be made into a rectangular parallelepiped block. Therefore, compared to a case where the wall member 14 is not divided, the loading efficiency of the wall member 14 onto a transportation vehicle can be improved. Furthermore, since the crane for transporting the wall member 14 can be made smaller, construction costs can be reduced. In addition, the wall member 14 can be easily dismantled and reused. Furthermore, by adjusting the number of the third wall divisions 14C according to the distance between a pair of column members 12, the wall joint structure can be adapted to various spans.

また本実施形態では、連結緊張材37の両端部からその全体に亘ってプレストレスが導入される。このため、プレテンション方式のように連結緊張材37の定着長さを考慮する必要がなく、第1壁分割体14A及び第2壁分割体14Bの長さを幅方向において短くすることができる。 In addition, in this embodiment, prestress is introduced from both ends of the connecting tendon 37 throughout its entirety. Therefore, there is no need to consider the anchoring length of the connecting tendon 37 as in the pretensioning method, and the length of the first wall segment 14A and the second wall segment 14B can be shortened in the width direction.

≪第5実施形態≫
次に、図7を参照して本発明の第5実施形態を説明する。なお、第2実施形態と同一又は同様の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。本実施形態では、壁部材14が高さ方向に分割されている点において第2実施形態と異なる。詳細は以下の通りである。
Fifth embodiment
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 7. The same or similar components as those in the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions will be omitted. This embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that the wall member 14 is divided in the height direction. Details are as follows.

図7は第5実施形態に係る壁接合構造が適用された建物1の一部分の側面図である。図7に示すように、壁部材14は、第2実施形態と同様に、梁部材13に圧着接合され、柱部材12には接合されていない。 Figure 7 is a side view of a portion of a building 1 to which a wall joint structure according to the fifth embodiment is applied. As shown in Figure 7, the wall member 14 is pressure-joined to the beam member 13, as in the second embodiment, and is not joined to the column member 12.

本実施形態では、壁部材14は、柱部材12の長手方向に複数に分割されている。壁部材14は、第1壁分割体14Aと、第2壁分割体14Bと、少なくとも1つの第3壁分割体14Cとを含む。第1壁分割体14Aは、本体部15の高さ方向における両縁部の一方に設けられた1対の第2拡幅部16Bを含む部分を構成する。第2壁分割体14Bは、本体部15の高さ方向における両縁部の他方に設けられた1対の第2拡幅部16Bを含む部分を構成する。第3壁分割体14Cは、第1壁分割体14Aと第2壁分割体14Bとの間の部分を構成する。本実施形態では、第3壁分割体14Cは複数設けられている。 In this embodiment, the wall member 14 is divided into multiple parts in the longitudinal direction of the column member 12. The wall member 14 includes a first wall division 14A, a second wall division 14B, and at least one third wall division 14C. The first wall division 14A constitutes a portion including a pair of second widening portions 16B provided on one of both edges in the height direction of the main body portion 15. The second wall division 14B constitutes a portion including a pair of second widening portions 16B provided on the other of both edges in the height direction of the main body portion 15. The third wall division 14C constitutes a portion between the first wall division 14A and the second wall division 14B. In this embodiment, multiple third wall divisions 14C are provided.

第1壁分割体14Aにおける、対応する梁部材13に対する接合面30には凹部31が設けられている。凹部31は、接合面30から第3壁分割体14C側に向けて窪んでいる。同様に、第2壁分割体14Bにおける、対応する梁部材13に対する接合面30には凹部31が設けられている。凹部31は、接合面30から第3壁分割体14C側に向けて窪んでいる。第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cは、連結緊張材37によって連結されている。 A recess 31 is provided on the joint surface 30 of the first wall section 14A that faces the corresponding beam member 13. The recess 31 is recessed from the joint surface 30 toward the third wall section 14C. Similarly, a recess 31 is provided on the joint surface 30 of the second wall section 14B that faces the corresponding beam member 13. The recess 31 is recessed from the joint surface 30 toward the third wall section 14C. The first wall section 14A, the second wall section 14B, and the third wall section 14C are connected by a connecting tendon 37.

各連結緊張材37は、緊張力を付与された状態で、第1壁分割体14A及び第2壁分割体14Bの凹部31に収容された定着部材40に両端部を定着される。これにより、第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cにプレストレスが導入されると共に、第3壁分割体14Cが対応する第1壁分割体14A及び第2壁分割体14Bに圧着される。 While tension is applied to each connecting tension member 37, both ends are fixed to the fixing members 40 housed in the recesses 31 of the first wall division 14A and the second wall division 14B. This introduces prestress to the first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C, and presses the third wall division 14C against the corresponding first wall division 14A and second wall division 14B.

第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cのそれぞれには、凹部31と整合する位置に、連結緊張材37を挿通するための複数の第3貫通孔39が形成されている。各第3貫通孔39は、柱部材12の高さ方向に沿って上下に延びている。各連結緊張材37は、第3貫通孔39を貫通するように配置されている。 The first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C each have a plurality of third through holes 39 formed at positions aligned with the recesses 31 for inserting the connecting tension members 37. Each third through hole 39 extends vertically along the height direction of the column member 12. Each connecting tension member 37 is positioned to pass through the third through hole 39.

各分割体の間にはそれぞれ充填材が充填されてもよい。すなわち、充填材は、第1壁分割体14Aと第2壁分割体14Bとの間、第1壁分割体14Aと第3壁分割体14Cとの間又は第2壁分割体14Bと第3壁分割体14Cとの間に充填されてもよい。あるいは、充填材は、互いに隣接する第3壁分割体14Cどうしの間に充填されてもよい。 A filler may be filled between each of the partitions. That is, the filler may be filled between the first wall partition 14A and the second wall partition 14B, between the first wall partition 14A and the third wall partition 14C, or between the second wall partition 14B and the third wall partition 14C. Alternatively, the filler may be filled between adjacent third wall partitions 14C.

充填材は、時間経過に伴って硬化する流動性材料であり、例えば、無収縮性のモルタルやセメントミルクであってよい。硬化後に充填材が破損し難くなるように、充填材として繊維補強モルタルや低弾性高じん性モルタルを採用することが好ましい。 The filler is a fluid material that hardens over time, and may be, for example, non-shrinking mortar or cement milk. It is preferable to use fiber-reinforced mortar or low-elasticity, high-toughness mortar as the filler so that the filler is less likely to break after hardening.

地震時、横揺れの慣性力によって壁部材14には大きな曲げモーメントが発生する。壁接合構造がこのように構成されることにより、壁部材14に曲げひび割れが生じる代わりに第1壁分割体14A、第2壁分割体14B及び第3壁分割体14Cがそれぞれ離間して充填材が割れ易くなる。よって、壁部材14の損傷を抑制することができる。 During an earthquake, a large bending moment is generated in the wall member 14 due to the inertial force of lateral shaking. By configuring the wall joint structure in this way, instead of bending cracks occurring in the wall member 14, the first wall division 14A, the second wall division 14B, and the third wall division 14C are separated from each other, making the filler more likely to crack. This makes it possible to suppress damage to the wall member 14.

以上で具体的な実施形態の説明を終えるが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく、幅広く変形実施することができる。例えば、上記実施形態では緊張材17及び連結緊張材37はアンボンド緊張材として使用されていたが、ボンド緊張材として使用されてもよい。柱部材12、梁部材13及び壁部材14が軽量コンクリート製とされることにより、壁接合構造が軽量化されてもよい。更に、各部材や部位の具体的構成や配置、数量、素材、手順など、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲であれば適宜変更することができる。一方、上記実施形態に示した各構成要素は必ずしも全てが必須ではなく、適宜選択することができる。 Although the description of the specific embodiment is now complete, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be modified in a wide range of ways. For example, in the above embodiment, the tension members 17 and the connecting tension members 37 are used as unbonded tension members, but they may be used as bonded tension members. The column members 12, the beam members 13, and the wall members 14 may be made of lightweight concrete to reduce the weight of the wall joint structure. Furthermore, the specific configuration, arrangement, quantity, material, procedure, etc. of each member or part may be changed as appropriate within the scope of the invention. On the other hand, not all of the components shown in the above embodiment are necessarily required, and may be selected as appropriate.

1 :建物
2 :柱
3 :梁
12 :柱部材(第1構造部材、第2構造部材)
13 :梁部材(第1構造部材、第2構造部材)
14 :壁部材
14A :第1壁分割体
14B :第2壁分割体
14C :第3壁分割体
16 :拡幅部
17 :緊張材
18 :第1貫通孔
22 :第2貫通孔
30 :接合面
31 :凹部
37 :連結緊張材
40 :定着部材
1: Building 2: Pillar 3: Beam 12: Pillar member (first structural member, second structural member)
13: Beam member (first structural member, second structural member)
14: Wall member 14A: First wall section 14B: Second wall section 14C: Third wall section 16: Widened portion 17: Tendon 18: First through hole 22: Second through hole 30: Joint surface 31: Recess 37: Connecting tendon 40: Anchoring member

Claims (8)

柱及び梁の一方を構成するプレキャストコンクリートからなる第1構造部材と、
前記第1構造部材に沿って延在し、前記第1構造部材に接合されるプレキャストコンクリートからなる壁部材と、
前記壁部材を前記第1構造部材に接合するための複数の緊張材と、を備える建物の壁接合構造であって、
前記壁部材は、前記第1構造部材に接合される縁部に沿って延在し、厚み方向の両側に突出して前記壁部材の厚みを拡幅する1対の拡幅部を有し、
前記拡幅部のそれぞれに、前記緊張材を挿通させるための第1貫通孔が形成され、
前記第1構造部材の前記第1貫通孔に整合する位置に第2貫通孔が形成され、
前記緊張材が前記第1貫通孔及び前記第2貫通孔を貫通するように配置されている、壁接合構造。
A first structural member made of precast concrete constituting one of a column and a beam;
a wall member made of precast concrete extending along the first structural member and joined to the first structural member;
A wall joint structure of a building comprising: a plurality of tendons for joining the wall member to the first structural member,
the wall member has a pair of widening portions extending along an edge portion joined to the first structural member and protruding on both sides in a thickness direction to widen the thickness of the wall member;
Each of the widening portions is formed with a first through hole for inserting the tendon,
A second through hole is formed in the first structural member at a position aligned with the first through hole,
A wall joint structure, wherein the tendon is arranged to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole.
前記建物が互いに平行に配置された1対の前記第1構造部材を備え、
前記壁部材は、1対の前記第1構造部材の間に配置され、かつ1対の前記第1構造部材のそれぞれに接合されるべく、1対の前記拡幅部を1対の前記第1構造部材に接合される両縁部に備える、請求項1に記載の壁接合構造。
the building comprises a pair of the first structural members arranged parallel to each other,
The wall member is disposed between a pair of the first structural members and is joined to each of the pair of the first structural members, and has a pair of the widened portions on both edges joined to the pair of the first structural members. The wall joint structure described in claim 1.
前記柱及び前記梁の他方を構成するプレキャストコンクリートからなる第2構造部材を更に備え、
前記壁部材は、前記第2構造部材に沿って延在し、前記第2構造部材に接合されるべく、1対の前記拡幅部を、前記第2構造部材に接合される縁部に沿って有する、請求項2に記載の壁接合構造。
Further provided is a second structural member made of precast concrete constituting the other of the column and the beam;
The wall member has a pair of widened portions along edges that are joined to the second structural member, the pair extending along the second structural member and being joined to the second structural member. The wall joint structure according to claim 2 .
前記建物が互いに平行に配置された1対の前記第2構造部材を備え、
前記壁部材は、1対の前記第2構造部材の間に配置され、かつ1対の前記第2構造部材のそれぞれに接合されるべく、1対の前記拡幅部を1対の前記第2構造部材に接合される両縁部に備える、請求項3に記載の壁接合構造。
The building comprises a pair of the second structural members arranged parallel to each other,
The wall member is disposed between a pair of the second structural members and is joined to each of the pair of the second structural members, and has a pair of the widened portions on both edges joined to the pair of the second structural members. The wall joint structure described in claim 3.
前記壁部材は、前記第1構造部材の長手方向に複数に分割されており、前記両縁部の一方に設けられた1対の前記拡幅部を含む部分を構成する第1壁分割体と、前記両縁部の他方に設けられた1対の前記拡幅部を含む部分を構成する第2壁分割体と、前記第1壁分割体と前記第2壁分割体との間の部分を構成する第3壁分割体とを含み、
当該壁接合構造が、前記第1壁分割体、前記第2壁分割体及び前記第3壁分割体を連結するための複数の連結緊張材を更に備える、請求項2に記載の壁接合構造。
the wall member is divided into a plurality of parts in the longitudinal direction of the first structural member, and includes a first wall division constituting a portion including the pair of widened portions provided on one of the both edge portions, a second wall division constituting a portion including the pair of widened portions provided on the other of the both edge portions, and a third wall division constituting a portion between the first wall division and the second wall division,
The wall connection structure according to claim 2 , further comprising a plurality of connecting tendons for connecting the first wall section, the second wall section and the third wall section.
前記第1壁分割体及び前記第2壁分割体の対応する構造部材に対する接合面のそれぞれには、前記連結緊張材を定着させるための定着部材を収容する凹部が設けられている、請求項5に記載の壁接合構造。 The wall joint structure according to claim 5, wherein each of the joint surfaces of the first wall division and the second wall division with respect to the corresponding structural member is provided with a recess for accommodating an anchoring member for anchoring the connecting tendon. 前記柱に接合される1対の前記拡幅部は、前記梁に接合される1対の前記拡幅部よりも大きく突出しており、
前記柱に接合される1対の前記拡幅部に形成される前記第1貫通孔が、前記梁に接合される1対の前記拡幅部よりも厚み方向の外側に配置されている、請求項3に記載の壁接合構造。
A pair of the widened portions joined to the column protrude larger than a pair of the widened portions joined to the beam,
The wall joint structure described in claim 3, wherein the first through holes formed in a pair of the widening portions joined to the columns are positioned further outward in the thickness direction than the pair of the widening portions joined to the beams.
前記柱に接合される1対の前記拡幅部の厚み方向の幅が前記梁の幅よりも小さい、請求項7に記載の壁接合構造。 The wall joint structure according to claim 7, in which the width in the thickness direction of the pair of widening sections joined to the columns is smaller than the width of the beam.
JP2023195212A 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Wall junction structure for building Pending JP2025082022A (en)

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