JP2024007582A - Kearm fixed conversion of japanese input system - Google Patents
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「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換式日本語入力システム」(非特許文献2の完全一致検索型逐次変換式日本語入力システムで、以後、仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムとも呼ぶ)は仮名漢字変換とKEARM変換を同時並行的に処理できるが、仮名漢字変換を優先するためKEARM変換には、制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」と制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」が設けられている。本発明は、上記、制約(1)に対しては簡単操作で正規のKEARM変換を実行でき、制約(2)に対しては簡単操作でKEARM変換の正順変換(入力文字列と変換結果が同じ文字種になる変換)に代わり翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)を実行できる方法である。 "Kana-Kanji Conversion/KEARM Conversion Japanese Input System" (an exact match search type sequential conversion Japanese input system described in Non-Patent Document 2, hereinafter also referred to as the Kana-Kanji Conversion/KEARM Conversion System) is a combination of Kana-Kanji conversion and KEARM Conversions can be processed concurrently, but in order to give priority to kana-kanji conversion, KEARM conversion has the following constraints: (1) ``Katakana words that have the same reading as kanji are not converted to KEARM'' and (2) ``The term attribute is the initial value. When , KEARM conversion becomes forward conversion.'' The present invention allows regular KEARM conversion to be performed with simple operations for constraint (1), and forward conversion of KEARM conversion (input string and conversion result) for constraint (2) with simple operations. This is a method that allows you to perform translation conversion (conversion between two languages in KEARM conversion) instead of (conversion that results in the same character type).
KEARM変換とは、「仮名入力によるカタカナ語(K)、半角英数入力による英語(E)、英略語(A)又はローマ字(R)の3分類(K、 E、 A又は R)、4入力(K、 E、 A及び R)による相互変換が可能で多言語(M)出力もできる変換」から頭文字をとった固有名称で多言語処理ができる変換方式である。 KEARM conversion is ``Katakana (K) by kana input, English (E) by half-width alphanumeric input, English abbreviation (A) or Romaji (R), 3 categories (K, E, A, or R), 4 inputs. It is a conversion method that can perform multilingual processing and is named after the acronym "Conversion that can mutually convert (K, E, A, and R) and can also output multilingual (M)."
本発明は、非特許文献2の段落番号0025で記述の多機能型日本語入力システムの項目(5)「日本語入力システムのKEARM定型変換」でもあり、本書の図21で示す多機能型日本語入力システムのブロック図において画面中央に位置する「KEARM定型変換」と左上側の「KEARM定型変換キー」(いずれも背景をドットパターンのブロックで示す)に相当する。図21の多機能型日本語入力システムは、仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システム(背景を灰色のブロックで示す部分)を基幹部として12項目の機能を付加したシステムである。 The present invention is also item (5) "KEARM standard conversion of Japanese input system" of the multifunctional Japanese input system described in paragraph number 0025 of Non-Patent Document 2, and the multifunctional Japanese input system shown in FIG. 21 of this book. In the block diagram of the word input system, this corresponds to the ``KEARM standard conversion'' located in the center of the screen and the ``KEARM standard conversion key'' in the upper left (both backgrounds are shown as blocks with a dot pattern). The multifunctional Japanese input system shown in FIG. 21 is a system that has 12 functions added to the core of the Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system (the part indicated by the gray block in the background).
段落番号0001で記述したKEARM変換の制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」に関し、例えば、入力文字列が「まん」だと変換できる漢字が存在するので、カタカナ語「マン」によるKEARM変換はせずに「まん」による仮名漢字変換の逐次変換のみを行う。当該逐次変換画面からKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、本発明のKEARM定型変換で正規のKEARM変換を実行する。このときカタカナ語「マン」の用語属性値が初期値(記号で「/」、数値で-1)の場合は、入力文字列「まん」が翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)され、出力言語が英語の場合は変換結果が英語のman、出力言語が仏語の場合は変換結果が仏語のhommeになる。漢字と同じ読みを持つカタカナ語「マン」のKEARM変換を行うには、本発明のKEARM定型変換のほかに、次で説明するKEARM優先変換がある。 Regarding the constraint (1) of KEARM conversion described in paragraph number 0001, "Katakana words that have the same reading as kanji are not converted to KEARM", for example, if the input string is "man", there are kanji that can be converted, so katakana " Performs only the sequential conversion of kana-kanji conversion using ``man'' without performing KEARM conversion using ``man''. When the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, physical key is the Tab key) is pressed from the successive conversion screen, regular KEARM conversion is executed using the KEARM standard conversion of the present invention. At this time, if the term attribute value of the katakana word "man" is the initial value (the symbol "/", the numerical value -1), the input string "man" will be translated (bilingual conversion of KEARM conversion). , if the output language is English, the conversion result will be English man, and if the output language is French, the conversion result will be French homme. To perform KEARM conversion of the katakana word "man" which has the same pronunciation as a kanji character, in addition to the KEARM fixed form conversion of the present invention, there is a KEARM priority conversion described below.
KEARM優先変換は文字通り仮名漢字変換よりKEARM変換を優先するので、入力文字列「まん」でカタカナ語「マン」によるKEARM変換を実行できる。ただし、図21の多機能型日本語入力システムのブロック図で示すとおり「KEARM優先変換実行部」56は、図21の下部の(b)「一括変換部」に属しているので変換開始キーであるKEARM優先変換キーを押すまで変換を開始しない。一方、図21の上部の(a)「逐次変換部」に属している「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33は、「まん」が入力されると直ちに仮名漢字変換を開始し、段落番号0001で記述の制約(1)によりKEARM変換は禁止されるので「まん」を入力した逐次変換では仮名漢字変換のみが行われることになる。逐次変換でKEARM変換を優先させると通常の仮名漢字変換ができなくなるので、逐次変換では仮名漢字変換を優先させることは仕方ないことである。そのためKEARM優先変換は必ずしも仮名漢字変換に優先するとは言えないので、KEARM優先変換の特徴は、前方一致検索や後方一致検索などの部分一致検索を使った予測変換ができることにある。KEARM優先変換は、非特許文献2の段落番号0025で記述の多機能型日本語入力システムの項目(6)「日本語入力システムのKEARM優先変換」のことであり、詳細は別途出願予定の書類で説明する。 KEARM priority conversion literally gives priority to KEARM conversion over kana-kanji conversion, so it is possible to perform KEARM conversion using the input string ``man'' in katakana ``man''. However, as shown in the block diagram of the multifunctional Japanese input system in FIG. 21, the "KEARM priority conversion execution unit" 56 belongs to the "batch conversion unit" (b) at the bottom of FIG. Conversion will not start until a certain KEARM priority conversion key is pressed. On the other hand, "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 belonging to (a) "successive conversion unit" in the upper part of FIG. 21 start kana-kanji conversion immediately when "man" is input, Since KEARM conversion is prohibited due to description constraint (1) in paragraph number 0001, only kana-kanji conversion will be performed in the successive conversion when "man" is input. If priority is given to KEARM conversion in successive conversion, normal kana-kanji conversion will not be possible, so it is unavoidable to give priority to kana-kanji conversion in successive conversion. Therefore, it cannot be said that KEARM priority conversion necessarily takes precedence over kana-kanji conversion, so the feature of KEARM priority conversion is that it can perform predictive conversion using partial match searches such as prefix match search and suffix match search. KEARM priority conversion refers to item (6) "KEARM priority conversion of Japanese input system" of the multifunctional Japanese input system described in paragraph number 0025 of Non-Patent Document 2, and the details are in the document scheduled to be filed separately. I will explain.
段落番号0001で記述のKEARM変換の制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」に対しては、KEARM変換の正順変換で実施した逐次変換画面からKEARM定型変換キーを押すと、KEARM変換の二言語間の変換である翻訳変換を実行できる。KEARM変換の制約(2)に対しては、別の発明である非特許文献3の日本語入力システムのKEARM学習変換で用語属性値を変えれば変換候補の出力順位を変えられるので希望する候補を変換結果にできるが、用語属性値を変えると初期状態の用語設定値-1に戻すには再度属性値を変更しなければならない。本発明のKEARM定型変換は、初期状態のKEARM変換のままで簡単にKEARM変換の二言語間の変換である翻訳変換を実行できる。 For KEARM conversion constraint (2) described in paragraph number 0001, "KEARM conversion is a forward conversion when the term attribute is the initial value," KEARM By pressing the standard conversion key, you can execute translation conversion, which is a KEARM conversion between two languages. Regarding constraint (2) of KEARM conversion, if you change the term attribute value in the KEARM learning conversion of the Japanese input system of Non-Patent Document 3, which is another invention, you can change the output order of conversion candidates, so you can select the desired candidate. This can be done as a conversion result, but if you change the term attribute value, you must change the attribute value again to return to the initial term setting value -1. The KEARM fixed form conversion of the present invention allows translation conversion, which is bilingual conversion of the KEARM conversion, to be easily executed with the KEARM conversion in its initial state.
仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムは、仮名漢字変換と同時並行的にKEARM変換ができる。しかし日本語入力システムは仮名を入力して仮名漢字変換で漢字交じり文に変換することが目的なのでKEARM変換の機能は仮名漢字変換の機能に従属的にならざるを得ない。その結果が、KEARM変換の制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」と、制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」である。 The Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system can perform KEARM conversion simultaneously with Kana-Kanji conversion. However, since the purpose of a Japanese input system is to input kana and convert it into a sentence containing kanji through kana-kanji conversion, the KEARM conversion function has to be subordinate to the kana-kanji conversion function. The results are KEARM conversion constraint (1) ``Katakana words that have the same reading as kanji are not converted to KEARM'' and constraint (2) ``KEARM conversion is a forward conversion when the term attribute is the initial value.'' .
仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムにKEARM定型変換機能を追加するために必要な構成部分及び論理キー(KEARM定型変換キー)を追加し、制約(1)または制約(2)のもとで実行した逐次変換画面が表示されている状態でKEARM定型変換キーを押すことにより逐次変換画面の先頭の文節から順次KEARM変換が可能な文節ごとにKEARM定型変換を実行し、制約(1)、制約(2)及びKEARM変換の対象となる用語のKEARM変換用辞書に登録されている属性値に基づき、正規のKEARM変換または翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)を行う。以上のとおりKEARM定型変換は複数の文節処理を基本に設計をしているが、実際にユーザーが実行するのは単文節での実行が主となると思われる。 Add the necessary components and logical keys (KEARM fixed form conversion key) to add the KEARM fixed form conversion function to the Kana/Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system, and execute sequentially under constraint (1) or constraint (2). By pressing the KEARM fixed form conversion key while the conversion screen is displayed, KEARM fixed form conversion is executed for each clause that can be converted sequentially from the first clause on the successive conversion screen, and constraints (1) and constraint (2) are executed. And, based on the attribute value registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary of the term targeted for KEARM conversion, regular KEARM conversion or translation conversion (conversion between two languages in KEARM conversion) is performed. As mentioned above, the KEARM fixed-form conversion is designed based on processing multiple clauses, but in reality, users are likely to mainly execute it on single clauses.
仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムはKEARM変換と仮名漢字変換の同時並行処理ができるが、仮名漢字変換とKEARM変換が両方変換可能な場合は、KEARM変換は中止するか、KEARM変換を実行しても変換候補の先頭候補は入力文字列の文字種と同じ変換候補にすることで仮名漢字変換との融和を図っている。本発明は、上記状態の逐次変換画面から操作キーであるKEARM定型変換キーを押すだけで仮名漢字変換画面からKEARM変換画面に遷移、またはKEARM変換の正順変換の画面から翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)による画面に遷移できる。 The Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system can process KEARM conversion and Kana-Kanji conversion at the same time, but if both Kana-Kanji conversion and KEARM conversion are possible, KEARM conversion must be canceled or KEARM conversion cannot be executed. The first candidate for conversion is the same as the character type of the input string to ensure compatibility with kana-kanji conversion. The present invention can transition from the Kana-Kanji conversion screen to the KEARM conversion screen by simply pressing the KEARM standard conversion key, which is an operation key, from the successive conversion screen in the above state, or from the forward conversion screen of KEARM conversion to translation conversion (KEARM conversion). You can transition to a screen that allows you to convert between two languages.
KEARM変換の正順変換(入力文字列と変換結果が同じ文字種になる変換)に対しては、非特許文献3のKEARM学習変換でKEARM変換用辞書の用語属性値を変更して変換結果になる変換第1候補を選ぶことができるが、本発明は、KEARM変換の初期状態における仮名漢字変換と同等の変換状態を維持しながら操作キーを押すだけで簡単に翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)ができる特徴を持つ。用語属性値を変更しないので次回以降も仮名漢字変換を優先したKEARM変換の状態を維持できる。 For forward conversion of KEARM conversion (conversion where the input character string and conversion result are the same character type), use KEARM learning conversion in Non-Patent Document 3 to change the term attribute value of the KEARM conversion dictionary to obtain the conversion result. Although the first conversion candidate can be selected, the present invention can easily perform translation conversion (bilingual translation of KEARM conversion) by simply pressing the operation key while maintaining the conversion state equivalent to the Kana-Kanji conversion in the initial state of KEARM conversion. conversion). Since the term attribute value is not changed, the state of KEARM conversion that prioritizes kana-kanji conversion can be maintained from next time onwards.
本書では各種用語を使うので、先に用語の説明をしておく。JISX4064規定用語及びコンピュータ用語はここには含めない。仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムおよび当該システムにKEARM定型変換機能を追加するために必要な構成部分を組み込んだ図2で示すシステムともに段落番号0016の用語説明のレベルでは違いはなく、ここでは限定的に両システムともに本システムと呼ぶ。 This book uses various terms, so I will explain them first. JISX4064 prescribed terms and computer terms are not included here. There is no difference in the level of terminology explanation in paragraph number 0016 between the Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system and the system shown in Figure 2 which incorporates the necessary components to add the KEARM standard conversion function to the system. Both systems will be referred to as the present system.
(A)用語のまとめ
用語は順不同で個別に説明してある。多機能型日本語入力システムの連係機能の用語は本発明とは直接関係ないので題目だけを載せている。
(ア)日本語入力システム
仮名漢字変換式日本語入力システム(JISX4064で規定、又はそれに準じるシステム)であってコンピュータキーボードおよび十分な大きさのモニターと組み合わせるパソコン用日本語入力システムである。検索方式には、完全一致検索による「一括変換式」と前方一致検索による「予測変換型」がある。本システムは一括変換式ではあるが、変換起動部があり1文字入力ごとに完全一致検索による一括変換を繰り返す「逐次変換式」である。「予測変換型」も前方一致検索による逐次変換式ではあるが、ここでは完全一致検索による逐次変換式で、かつ、KEARM変換もできる方式を「逐次変換式」として区別している。
(ア)(a)一括変換式
JISX4064仮名漢字変換システムは、文字列を入力後、利用者が変換キーを押すと、入力文字列を漢字の読みとして文節分けし、文頭から順に完全一致検索・変換を行う。変換後、文節の区切り位置変更や文節単位での別候補の選択などの編集もできる。最後に確定キーを押し各文節の変換候補をまとめて変換結果とし確定文字列として出力する。
(ア)(b)予測変換型
1~3文字入力すると、システムが自動的に変換を開始し、入力文字列を漢字の読みとし、前方一致検索を基にシステムが予測変換候補を複数提示し利用者が希望する候補を順次選択して確定文字列を作成していく方式。ただし、利用者が候補を選択しないで入力し続けるとだんだん予測変換候補が少なくなり、最後は完全一致検索による候補一つになり、(c)逐次変換式と同じような動作になる。ただしKEARM変換や発音出力はできない。
(ア)(c)逐次変換式
本システムの方式であり、JISX4064の完全一致検索・変換方式を踏襲し、かつ、1文字入力ごとに新たに変換を開始する変換起動部の追加、さらに従来の仮名漢字変換に、多言語処理・検索方式の選択・変換候補の出力順位変更・変換後の入力モード変更などの多様な機能を持つKEARM変換および発音機能を付加した完全一致検索型逐次変換式システムである。この方式の特徴は、入力文字列に完全対応した変換候補を逐次出せること及びKEARM変換及び発音出力ができることにある。一括変換式と同様に変換後の編集もできる。
(イ)入力モード
本システムには、平仮名、片仮名、全角英数、半角片仮名、半角英数及びMPモードの6つのモードと日本語入力システムが介入しない直接入力モードがある。最初の5つのモードは市販のシステムと同じで、MPモードは本発明では使わない。KEARM変換のカタカナ語は平仮名、片仮名または半角片仮名モードで入力し、KEARM変換の英語・英略語及びローマ字は半角英数モードで入力する。半角英数モードでは入力文字の背景色が黄緑になるよう設計している。半角英数モードでKEARM変換をするときは変換モードであり入力の文字列に点線の下線が引かれる。しかし半角英数モードには非変換のモードもある。本システムでは、未入力状態で半角英数モードに切り替えると非変換の入力モードになり、文章の途中で半角英数モードに切り替えると変換モードになる。未入力状態で変換モードにするには、[漢字]キーを押し続けると低い電子音が出て変換可能な半角英数モードになる。
(ウ)出力言語
10か国語のうちの一つの言語を出力言語としてマウスで選択できる。初期設定は英語(英)で英語が標準装備となり、英語以外の言語(韓国語~アラビア語)を選択すると、英語+選択言語が装備される。多言語(多)に設定すると変換候補一覧に10カ国語の単語を列挙する。
(ウ)(a)出力言語選択スイッチ
KEARM変換の出力言語をマウスで選択できるスイッチ。
(ウ)(b)選択言語
(ウ)(a)の出力言語選択スイッチで選ばれた出力言語のうち、多言語(多)以外の英語(英)~アラビア語(ア)の10ヶ国語が選択言語であるが、英語は標準の出力言語なので、英語が別枠になっている場合は、英語以外の他の9ヶ国語を選択言語と呼ぶ。
(エ)辞書
本システムでは仮名漢字変換用辞書、ユーザー辞書、KEARM変換用辞書及び自動生成辞書を使う。仮名漢字変換用辞書は標準的な内容なので変更はできない。ユーザー辞書及びKEARM変換用辞書はツールが用意されており利用者が登録語句を追加・変更・削除できる。自動生成辞書はシステムが必要に応じ自動的に作成・削除する。
(エ)(a)仮名漢字変換用辞書
図2の「仮名漢字変換用辞書」36に位置し、仮名漢字変換で使う辞書。
(エ)(b)ユーザー辞書
図2の「ユーザー辞書」37に位置し、仮名漢字変換の学習機能で使う。KEARM変換の変換候補は定型の候補群なのでユーザー辞書は使わない。
(エ)(c)KEARM変換用辞書
図10で示す構造の辞書でKEARM変換で使う。
(エ)(d)自動生成辞書
KEARM変換用辞書に登録されていない半角英数文字列や複文節の全角英数記号・符号などを処理するため、システムが当該文字列を自動的に専用の辞書に登録する。更新はされず変換終了後、上書き削除される。
(オ)変換モード
逐次変換、新予測変換、KEARM優先変換及びMPモードがあるが、本発明では逐次変換モードのみ使う。
(オ)(a)逐次変換
1文字入力ごとに完全一致検索による変換を行うモードで、仮名漢字変換、ANS変換、KEARM変換及び自動生成辞書変換を行う。KEARM変換の英語入力と仮名入力ではKEARM変換用辞書の用語属性値を4以上に設定すると1文字検索による1文字変換もできる。1文字検索の変換でも1文字の入力文字が変換候補と一対一で対応していることは変わらない。
(カ)動作モード
ND、ADP、AD及びARPモードがある。単語・語句などの単文節の変換はNDモードのみ使い、文章の変換ではND --> ADP --> ADモードの順で変換を行う。ARPモードは本発明であるKEARM定型変換を実行するときに1になり、その他の変換のときは0である。
(カ)(a)ND(Non-Div)
単語・語句などの単文節の変換に使う。複文節となる文字列の変換でも最初は単文節か否かのチェックが必要なためNDモードから変換を始める。
(カ)(b)ADP(AutoDivProcess)
複文節となる文字列を第1文節から順次、文節分けし、仮名漢字変換、ANS変換、KEARM変換または自動生成辞書変換を行う。ADPモードでの変換の目的は、各文節の最も適した変換候補を選ぶこと。
(カ)(c)AD(AutoDiv)
ADPでの変換終了後、ADモードで第1文節に戻り、入力バッファss11[0]を変換用文字列として再度変換する。以後、左右の矢印キーで文節移動した場合も同様に入力バッファss11[n](nは文節番号0~49)を変換用文字列として変換を行う。ADモードでの変換をAD変換と呼ぶ。AD変換の目的は変換候補を最大数得ること。ただし仮名漢字変換では標準では5候補に限定している。
(カ)(c)ARP(AutoRecProcess)
KEARM変換の逐次変換画面が表示されている状態でKEARM定型変換キーを押すと、ARPモードが1になり、同時にADPモードでKEARM定型変換を実行する。入力バッファss11[n](nは文節番号で0~49)を変換用文字列として、KEARM変換が可能な文節(文節情報ArrayAuto[n][3]が1、3または6)の文節番号の若い順にKEARM変換を行い、最後はKEARM変換を行った最初の文節のAD変換を行い、その文節の変換候補一覧を表示し、ADモードで動作を終了する。KEARM定型変換も終了となりARPモードが0になる。
(キ)入出力文字表示
応用プログラムの画面上で入出力文字列を表示する部分。この部分は画面枠はないが表示構造を持つ画面であり、表示する文字列は表示属性に沿って下線表示をする。逐次変換では入力文字列は同じ文字種である表示用文字列となり入力文字表示として使われる。変換候補一覧画面への遷移後は表示用文字列ではなく選択候補である変換結果を表示する。
(キ)(a)入力文字列
キーボードから本システムに入力される文字列であるが、入力処理部で表示用文字列と変換用文字列に分けられ、逐次変換で実際に入力表示に使われるのは同じ文字種の表示用文字列である。
(キ)(b)表示用文字列
入力文字列と同じ文字種で応用プログラムの入出力文字表示の画面で入力文字列の表示用に使われる。
(キ)(c)変換用文字列
変換時の検索用入力として使われる文字列で、入力文字列が仮名の場合は全角片仮名が使われる。英数文字記号・符号では入力文字列がそのまま変換用文字列となる。
(キ)(d)表示属性
入出力文字表示は、表示属性を指定して文字列に特有の下線を引く。標準設定では、逐次変換画面の表示属性は「入力」(点線)で、変換候補一覧画面では、利用者が作業中の分節を「変換済み注目文節」(実線太線)とし、その他の文節を「変換済み文節」(実線細線)で区別する。
(キ)(e)変換結果
逐次変換画面から変換候補一覧画面への遷移後に入出力文字表示に表示される文字列は選択された候補であり変換結果と呼ぶ。変換操作遷移キーによる初動操作では変換第1候補が変換結果になるが、マウスで直接他の候補を選ぶこともできる。複文節では当該文節だけではなく第1文節から最終文節までの出力バッファss12[n](nは文節番号0~49)を組み合わせた文字列になる。確定キーを押すと変換結果が確定文字列となる。
(ク)逐次変換画面
文字列を入力しただけの画面であるが、本システムには変換起動部があるので1文字入力ごとに逐次変換を行い、単文節では変換候補一覧を表示し、複文節では各文節の変換第1候補を組み合わせた文字列を表示する。検索方式は仮名漢字変換では完全一致検索のみであるが、KEARM変換では完全一致検索だけでなく1文字検索による1文字での変換もできる。入出力文字表示は入力文字列と同じ文字種である表示用文字列を表示する。
(ク)(a)1文字検索
図9の「KEARM変換用辞書の用語属性」の(a)および(c)の属性値設定表とおり、KEARM変換用辞書の英語及びカタカナ語の登録用語の属性値を4以上に設定するとKEARM変換実行時の検索方式が1文字検索になる。1文字検索は1文字で検索・変換を行うが検索対象用語は登録用語のみであり通常の前方一致検索による1文字での変換とは異なる。1文字検索の変換でも1文字の入力文字が変換候補と一対一で対応していることは変わらない。
(ク)(b)出力順位(逐次変換画面用)
KEARM変換の逐次変換画面の変換候補の出力順位(変換第1候補を先頭とする配置順)は当該KEARM変換用辞書の用語属性値により図9の(a)~(c)の属性値設定表のとおり変更できる。用語属性値の初期値は-1で、このときのKEARM変換の変換第1候補は、従来の仮名漢字変換システムの変換第1候補と同じになる正順変換になる。属性値は(a)英語、(b)英略語又はローマ字、および(c)カタカナ語の属性値設定表の3分類で別々に設定できる。
(ク)(c)変換出力(逐次変換画面用)
変換出力は変換して得られた文字列出力であり、仮名漢字変換、ANS変換及びKEARM変換では次のように処理する。単数または複数の変換出力を統合し一元化した出力が変換情報szBufzになる。
(1)仮名漢字変換では、仮名漢字変換用辞書及びユーザー辞書を使い、1文字入力ごとに変換用文字列を入力として検索・変換を行う。例えば、変換用文字が「シ」で、得られた変換候補が「し」、「市」、「氏」、「死」・・・の場合、これらの変換候補を時系列順に並べて文字変数に保存し、文字列情報「し 市 氏 シ 死 ・・・」を得る。この文字列情報が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。変換出力は辞書の品詞等により階級分け(項番と呼ぶ)し、副詞・名詞(項番4)は文字変数szBufa、名詞+助詞(項番5)は文字変数szBufb、動詞(項番8)は文字変数szBufc、ユーザー辞書(主として項番2)は文字変数UserDicに保存する。
(2)ANS変換は、仮名漢字変換ができない英数記号・符号の変換であり、JIS規格と同様に広義には仮名漢字変換の機能に含まれる。全角の英数記号・符号はすべて対象である。半角の英数記号・符号のうちKEARM変換用辞書に登録されている半角英数の単語・語句は、次の(3)KEARM変換が行われ、残りがANS変換になる。ANS変換では、ユーザー辞書、自動生成辞書を使うか、または辞書を使わず専用プログラムで変換し、数字・記号は全角/半角変換または半角/全角変換を行い、数字は漢数字変換も行われるが、括弧などの符号は類似の各種符号に変換される。変換された文字列を候補としてまとめた文字列情報が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。名詞(項番4)は文字変数szBufa、名詞+助詞(項番5)は文字変数szBufb、ユーザー辞書(主として項番2)は文字変数UserDic、単文節のプログラム変換(項番1、項番6)による変換出力は文字変数szSymbolに保存する。
(3)KEARM変換の半角英数入力による変換では、KEARM変換用辞書を使い、1文字入力ごとに変換用文字列を検索入力として辞書の登録用語を検索する。当該用語の属性値が-1~3のときは完全一致検索で変換を行い1文字では変換中止、2文字以上の入力で完全一致すれば変換を行う。例えば「rule」の英語属性値が初期値の-1のときは、変換用文字列「rule」で検索・変換し、得られた変換候補を時系列順に文字変数に保存し、文字列情報「rule ルール 規則、支配、定規、解式 ///」を得る。属性値が4~8(英語のみ)の場合は1文字検索による1文字で変換を行い、「r」と入力するだけで「rule」と同等の文字列情報が得られる。また属性値を変えると変換候補の出力順位や変換後の入力モードも変わる。このときの文字列情報が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。変換出力は辞書の品詞別に階級分け(項番と呼ぶ)し、名詞(項番4)はszBufa、名詞+助詞(項番5)はszBufb、サ変活用動詞(項番8)はszBufcに保存する。
(4)KEARM変換の仮名入力によるカタカナ語変換は、(1)の仮名漢字変換による階級別変換(項番2~8)で当該カタカナ語(片仮名と同義)が変換候補として抽出されており、かつ、仮名漢字変換が行われなかったときのみ、当該カタカナ語のKEARM変換を行う。登録用語のカタカナ語属性値が-1~3のときは完全一致検索で変換を行う。例えば「ルール」の属性値が-1のときは、得られた変換候補を時系列順に文字変数に保存し、文字列情報「ルール rule 規則、支配、定規、解式 ///」を得る。このときの文字列情報が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。属性値を4~7にすると1文字検索による1文字での変換となるが1文字の仮名入力では仮名漢字変換が優先されるのでKEARM変換は行われない。この状態から本発明のKEARM定型変換を実行してKEARM変換または翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)ができる。変換後の入力モードは仮名モードのままとなる。
(ク)(d)逐次変換簡易表示画面
KEARM変換で変換対象となる用語が複数ある場合、出力言語が英語であれば「英語+簡易日本語訳」、その他の選択言語(例えば仏語)であれば「仏語+英語」の1行で表示される文字列情報がそれぞれの用語の変換候補情報になる。これらの複数の用語の変換候補情報を左詰めで候補ごとに改行して順に並べた画面である。
(ク)(e)逐次変換確定キー
逐次変換画面の変換第1候補は、変換時における入力文字列(及び表示用文字列)に対して一対一で対応する出力で、かつ、最も適した変換候補である。また変換第1候補が選択候補になっているので、本システムではこの論理キー(物理キーは、Shift+Enterキー)を押せば変換第1候補を確定文字列に出力できる。予測変換型は入出力が一対一に対応していないので必ず利用者が候補選択するというステップが必要である。
(ク)(f)発音出力キー(逐次変換画面用)
KEARM変換の逐次変換画面では変換第1候補が選択候補になっており、この論理キー(物理キーはCtrl+ ←)を押せば逐次変換の変換第1候補の発音が出る。
(ケ)変換候補一覧画面(変換操作画面とも呼ぶ)
逐次変換画面から変換操作遷移キーを押すとAD変換が行われ、変換操作画面である変換候補一覧を表示する画面になる。単文節の場合は、逐次変換時に得られた変換情報szBufzを使うのでAD変換は行わない。
(ケ)(a)出力順位(変換候補一覧画面用)
変換候補一覧画面の変換候補の出力順位(変換第1候補を先頭とする配置順)は変換操作遷移キーを押して逐次変換画面から変換候補一覧画面に遷移した場合は逐次変換画面の出力順位と同じであるが、KEARM定型変換やKEARM優先変換を実行して変換候補一覧画面に遷移した場合は出力順位が異なる。
(ケ)(b)変換出力(変換候補一覧画面用)
変換候補一覧画面では左右への文節移動またはマウスで任意の文節をクリックしたとき、各文節の入力バッファss11[n](nは0~49)の文字列を入力としてAD変換が行われる。逐次変換画面の変換と同様にAD変換で得られた候補の文字列を時系列順に並べて文字変数に保存し変換出力とする。例えば、仮名漢字変換では「し 市 氏 シ 死 ・・・」のように文字変数に保存し、変換出力とする。ANS変換では全角/半角変換または半角/全角変換、漢数字変換や各種文字種変換による変換出力、KEARM変換では、例えば「rule ルール 規則、支配、定規、解式 ///」のような変換出力になる。いずれの変換出力も各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。仮名入力では仮名漢字変換、全角英数記号入力ではANS変換、半角英数入力ではKEARM変換、または辞書に登録されていない文字列は複文節での自動生成辞書によるANS変換になるが、仮名入力によるKEARM変換もある。仮名入力でKEARM変換になるのは逐次変換で得られた文節情報ArrayAuto[n][3]が1のときである。変換出力のまとめ方は、(ク)(a)変換出力(逐次変換画面用)とほぼ同じで、最終の変換出力を文字変数szBufzに保存し変換情報とする。
(ケ)(c)変換操作遷移
逐次変換画面から変換操作画面である変換候補一覧画面に遷移させる操作である。変換操作遷移キーは論理キーであり物理キーは用途で異なる。仮名漢字変換ではSpaceキーなど、KEARM変換では矢印↓キーなどを物理キーとして使う。マウスで直接希望する候補をクリックすれば同様の働きと同時に候補選択もできる。仮名漢字変換の変換候補は標準で逐次変換と同じ最大5つまでの変換候補一覧を表示する。変換候補を最大数表示させるときは物理キーとして[変換]キーを使う。
(ケ)(d)選択候補
変換候補一覧画面で希望する候補を上下矢印キーやマウスで選択できる。選択できる候補は出力言語までで日本語訳と用語属性は発音できる候補ではないので通常操作では選択できない。選択された候補は選択候補と呼ぶ。単独の選択候補の背景色は薄青になり、変換対象となる用語が複数ある場合の簡易表示画面での選択用語の候補の背景色は薄赤になる。
(ケ)(e)変換候補簡易表示画面
逐次変換簡易表示画面から変換操作遷移キーを押して得られる簡易表示の変換候補一覧画面である。表示形態は同じであるが、変換候補簡易表示画面の初期状態では変換第1候補を選択候補として強調表示し、同時に当該選択候補を変換結果として表示する。
(ケ)(f)発音出力キー(変換候補一覧画面用)
KEARM変換の変換候補一覧画面では、この論理キー(物理キーはCtrl+ ←)を押せば選択候補の単語の発音が出る。
(コ)仮名漢字変換
仮名を入力して漢字交じり文に変換すること。本システム以外では再変換機能やKEARM優先変換で仮名漢字変換を行う。JISX4064で規定の仮名漢字変換では英数記号・符号の変換も含むので、広義の仮名漢字変換は(サ)ANS変換も含む。
(サ)ANS変換
英数記号・符号をANS(AlphaNumeric and Symbol)と呼ぶ。ANSの全角英数記号は半角英数記号に変換(全角/半角変換)し、半角英数記号は全角英数記号に変換(半角/全角変換)し、それぞれの変換用文字列と対にして2つの変換候補にする。数字の場合は漢数字にも変換する。括弧などの符号は各種の類似符号に変換する。半角英数の英語、英略語及びローマ字でKEARM変換用辞書に登録されている用語はANS変換ではなくKEARM変換を行う。
(シ)漢字情報変換、(ス)会話文変換、(セ)新予測変換、(ソ)再変換機能、(タ)メモ機能、(チ)漢字仮名変換、(ツ)漢字引き仮名変換、(テ)文章分割・変換
いずれも本システムでは使わない。
(ト)KEARM変換
KEARM変換用辞書を使って検索・変換する方式である。KEARM変換用辞書には多言語用一つと選択言語用(図10)として言語別に1個で計10個、合計11個ある。KEARM変換は「仮名入力によるカタカナ語(K)、半角英数入力による英語(E)、英略語(A)及びローマ字(R)の3分類(K、E、A又はR)、4入力(K、E、A及びR)による相互変換が可能で多言語(M)出力もできる変換」から頭文字を取ったもの。頭文字は、K for Katakana、E for English、A for Acronym、R for Romaji、M for Multilingualである。
(ト)(a)正順変換
KEARM変換用辞書の用語属性が初期状態の-1のときはKEARM変換の変換結果になる変換第1候補が入力文字列(及び表示用文字列)と同じ文字種(平仮名から片仮名への変換はあるがこれは仮名漢字変換と同じ動作)になるように設計している。KEARM変換を実行しても初期状態では従来の仮名漢字変換と同等の変換結果になるようにするためである。
(ナ)用語属性
図10のKEARM変換用辞書の列番号7の用語属性は「///」が初期設定で、それぞれの「/」は3分類(K、E、A又はR)の初期状態の-1を示しており、左端の第1桁が英語用、中央の第2桁が英略語/ローマ字用、右端の第3桁がカタカナ語用である。
(ナ)(a)用語属性の変更
KEARM変換用辞書の登録用語の用語属性は、KEARM学習変換で簡単に変更できるが、KEARM変換用辞書はユニコードのテキストファイルなので、コンピュータの管理者権限で辞書ファイルを開き、当該用語の属性値を直接変えることもできる。
(ニ)KEARM学習変換
本システムでは使っていない。
(ヌ)KEARM定型変換
KEARM変換の逐次変換画面が表示されている状態でKEARM定型変換キーを押すと、入力バッファss11[n](nは文節番号)を変換用文字列として、KEARM変換が可能な文節(文節情報ArrayAuto[n][3]が1、3または6)の文節番号の若い順にKEARM定型変換を行い、最後はKEARM定型変換を行った最初の文節のAD変換を行い、その文節の変換候補一覧または変換候補簡易表示画面を表示し、ADモードで動作を終了する。
(ヌ)(a)翻訳変換
KEARM変換はKEARM変換用辞書の用語属性の属性値を変えると変換候補一覧の変換候補の出力順位を変えられる。初期値の-1ではKEARM変換をしても入力文字列と変換結果となる変換第1候補が同じ文字種になるので正順変換と呼ぶ。KEARM定型変換は、正順変換の逐次変換画面からKEARM定型変換キーを押すと、二言語間の変換(例えば、日本語のカタカナ語やローマ字の単語を英語や選択言語の単語に変換し、英語の単語は日本語のカタカナ語や選択言語の単語に変換する)を行うので翻訳変換とよぶ。
(ヌ)(b)KEARM定型変換キー
KEARM定型変換を開始する論理キーで物理キーはTabキー。
(ネ)KEARM詳細変換、(ノ)KEARM優先変換
いずれも本システムでは使っていない。
(ハ)用語情報
英数記号・符号は下記のとおりANS(Alpha-Numeric and Symbol)コード1~4で区別している。仮名漢字変換用辞書およびユーザー辞書に登録している用語には、要素情報として下記のとおりa~?のyougoCodeが付けてあり、数値換算で5~33に対応させている。両者を組み合わせた1~33を静的情報とし、さらに変換出力szBufa~szBufcで得られた動的情報(名詞、動詞、形容詞などの判断)を加味した1~256を用語情報として変換候補ごとにszBufzcode[n](nは0~499の候補番号)に保存する。prevCodeは変換第1候補であるszBufzcode[0]の用語情報で次の文節の変換時の情報として使う。次の文節との関係に格助詞が入る場合に使うprevCode1もある。szBufzcode[n]は変換候補を画面に表示させるときに下線を引いたり背景色を変えるために使う。
(ハ)(a)ANSコード(英数記号・符号Alpha-Numeric and Symbol)を数値1~4に対応させる。
1:数字 2:英字 3:記号(#$等)4:符号(「 」等)
(ハ)(b)yougoCode(必要に応じて使うのですべてを使うわけではない)
下記のコード(a ~ ?)を数値5~33に対応させる。
a:名字 b:名前 c:国名or東京の地名 d:東京以外の地名 e:苗字・名前兼用・中性名詞 f:人系名詞1(~監督、~君等)g:人系名詞2(被害者、大工等)h:人間の五体部分 i:食用植物 j: 乗物 k:期間(~週間等) l:動物 m:時期(3月等)n:自然現象 o:地形・古跡 p:連体詞・接続詞 q:中国語r:片仮名の擬態語 s: メモ機能t:漢数字 v:一般動詞w:五段活用音便2の動詞 x:形容詞 y:形容動詞z:動詞系名詞(驚き等)以降省略 ?:旧市町村名(与野市等)
下記のコード(*および+)は、上記コード(a ~ ?)に付加して併用できる。
*: 漢字情報変換で使われ、付加すると数値では+120され、変換候補の背景色を薄黄にする。
+: 仮名漢字変換の確定を2回行うと付加され、付加すると数値で+80され、該当する用語は優先使用される。
(ハ)(c)prevCode(必要に応じて使うのですべてを使うわけではない)
0:無し 1:数字 2:英字 3:記号($等)4:符号(「、{等) 5:名字 6:名前 7:国名or東京の地名 8:その他の地名 9:名字・名前兼用・中性名詞 10:人系名詞1(~さん、~君等)11:人系名詞2(被害者、大工等)12:人間の五体部分 13:食植物 14: 乗物 15:期間(~週間等) 16:動物 17:時期(3月等)18:自然現象 19:地形・古跡 20:連体詞・接続詞 21:第一候補以外の名字 22: メモ機能39:名詞節 40:漢数字 60:動詞(未然形含む)61:動詞(連用形)62:動詞(終止・連体形)70:形容詞1 (次節が名詞形)71:形容詞2(次節が動詞または名詞形)80:副詞相当 81:動詞形副詞(~て、~で)以降省略 94:KEARM変換実施節 97:AR変換実施節102~118:複合動詞の処理(買い続ける等)126:KEARM定型変換実施節 130:漢字仮名変換実施節
(ハ)(d)prevCode1(次節との関係に格助詞が絡む場合に使う。必要時のみ使う)
0:無し 1:人系名詞+格助詞(被害者が通う) 2:数量名詞+格助詞(3枚はある)3:人間の五体部分+格助詞(足を押さえる)5:食用植物+格助詞(みかんの皮 )6:乗物+格助詞(バスの車内)7:地域+格助詞(新潟で地震)8:時間・期間+格助詞(3月に会う)11:無使用 12:地形・古跡+格助詞(城の跡)
(ハ)(e)szBufzcode[n](nは候補番号0~499)
szBufzcode[n]は変換された全候補の用語情報で、n番目の候補の背景色を変えたり下線を引いたりする情報に使う。
(ヒ)変換情報
仮名漢字変換、KEARM変換およびANS変換で得られた逐次変換の変換出力szBufa~szBufc、UserDic、szSymbolの文字列から得られた最終の変換出力が変換情報szBufzとなる。逐次変換後に変換操作遷移キー(Spaceキーや矢印↓キーなど)を押すとAD変換が行われる。逐次変換の結果が複文節であれば左右の矢印キーを押すと文節移動が行われ同様にAD変換を行う。AD変換においても変換出力szBufa~szBufcおよびUserDicの文字列情報から得られた最終の変換出力が変換情報szBufzとなる。変換情報は変換候補一覧を示す文字列情報である。
(フ)出力情報
逐次変換の出力情報は、単文節の変換候補一覧情報を示す変換情報szBufzか、複文節の各文節の変換出力の変換第1候補を並べたss12[0]~ss12[n](nは文節番号0~49)を示す文字列情報かにより異なる。単文節の変換情報か複文節の文字列情報かで判断し、文字変数szBufCanに保存して出力情報とする。このとき仮名漢字変換では標準で変換候補は最大5つに制限する。AD変換の出力情報は、各文節の変換候補一覧情報を示す変換情報szBufzとなる。
(ヘ)文節情報(抜粋のみ)
用語情報はそれぞれの文節の情報であり候補ごとの情報を持つが、文節情報は文節代表としての情報である。文節情報を示す文字変数はArrayAuto[n][m]である。nは文節番号で0~49、mは0~12である。
(ヘ)(a)ArrayAuto[n][2]: 文節情報
用語情報yougoCodeを保存する。
(ヘ)(b)ArrayAuto[n][3]: 文節情報
1: カタカナ語KEARM変換実施済み
3: 英語、英略語またはローマ字KEARM変換実施済み
6: カタカナ語KEARM変換実施可能節
複文節でArrayAuto[n][3]が1または3のときは変換候補表示時に該当する文節の変換第1候補に下線を引き、ArrayAuto[n][3]が6のときは該当する文節の変換第1候補に取り消し線を引く。
(ヘ)(c)ArrayAuto[n][4]: 文節情報
カタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なとき、カタカナ語の属性nCharKanaAttri(0~8)を保存する。
(ヘ)(d)ArrayAuto[n][5]: 文節情報
用語情報prevCodeを保存する。
(ヘ)(e)ArrayAuto[n][6]: 文節情報
用語情報prevCode1を保存する。
(ヘ)(f)ArrayAuto[n][8]: 文節情報
KEARM変換時の下記入力文字種情報10~12を保存する。
10: 英語入力
11: ローマ字入力
12: 仮名入力
13: 英略語入力
(ホ)入力バッファ/出力バッファ
複文節の変換では各文節の変換用文字列と変換後得られる変換情報の変換第1候補または選択候補を各文節ごとに保存しなければならない。そのための文節ごとに文字列を保存するためのバッファである。入力、出力および補助用にKER用バッファがあり、最大50(nは文節番号0~49)まで文節分けができる。文字列は128まで保存可能。
入力バッファss11[n][128]: 各文節の変換用文字列を保存。
出力バッファss12[n][128]: 各文節の変換第1候補または選択候補を保存。
KERバッファss12k[n][128]: 補助用。本システムでは使っていない。
(マ)関数一覧(抜粋のみ、標準関数は含まず)
ほとんどは新規開発したもので、一部は既存の関数に機能追加したもの。
(a)AlphaPhrase: KEARM変換/複合文字種変換実行用関数
(b)AddCharN: 出力文字表示実行用関数
(c)ChangeDatabaseAttribute: 用語属性値変更用関数
(d)ConvCandidate: 変換候補表示実行用関数
(e)ConvClipboard: クリップボード文字列取込み用関数
(f)ConvPhrase: 仮名漢字変換/ANS変換/KEARM変換/漢字仮名変換/漢字情報変換実行用関数
(g)ConvSound: KEARM発音用ドライブ・文字列指定関数
(h)ConvWord: KEARM単語変換実行用関数
(i)ConvWordSound: KEARM発音言語識別用関数
(j)DatabaseWrite: 辞書変更用関数
(k)DicWrite: ユーザー辞書登録用関数で自動生成辞書の登録にも使う
(l)GetAlphaWord: KEARM変換・会話文変換・漢字情報変換用関数
(m)GetDatabaseWord: KEARM単語検索・変換用関数
(n)GetKanjiWord: 漢字引き仮名変換用関数
(o)GetRefWord: 仮名漢字組合せ情報取得用関数
(p)GetRefaWord: 仮名英語組合せ情報取得用関数
(q)SetDatabaseAttribute: 用語属性値設定用関数
(ミ)変数(抜粋のみ)
(a)ARHenkan: 英語・英略語・ローマ字入力で変換するとき1となる
(b)ARP: ARPモードのとき1となる変数
(c)ArrayStart: 逐次変換画面時は-1、変換操作画面時は注目文節番号(nは0~49)
(d)AutoLevel: KEARM定型変換を開始する文節番号を示す整数でnArray + 1になる
(e)AutoReconv: ARPモード起動時に1となる変数
(f)ChikujiHenkan: 逐次変換モードで1になる変数
(g)KEARMHenkan: KEARM変換実行時に1となる変数
(h)MpxHenkan: 複数の文節のKEARM定型変換実行時に1となる変数
(i)MultiSel: 多言語変換で対応する変換対象用語が複数ある場合に1となる変数
(j)nArray: 文節番号0~49の整数
(k)nKEARMStartArray: KEARM定型変換を実行する先頭の文節番号を示す整数
(l)nEnable: 文書解析用整数
(m)n1: NDモードでの変換用文字変数ss1の文字長
(n)n1Auto: ss1Autoの文字長
(o)Romaji: 変換対象となる用語にローマ字が登録されているときに1となる
(p)ss1: 文字変数として多用途に使う
(q)ss1Auto: ADP及びARPモードでの変換用文字変数
(r)ss1Cand: 出力文字表示用文字変数
(s)ss5[n]: 変換候補表示用文字変数、nは候補番号0~499
(t)szBuf: 変換文字列収集用文字変数(単独情報収集用)
(u)szBuf3: 変換補助情報用文字変数
(v)szBufCan: 変換終了時の出力情報用文字変数
(w)szBufa: 名詞(項番4)の変換出力用文字変数
(x)szBufb: 名詞+助詞(項番5)の変換出力用文字変数
(y)szBufc: 動詞(項番8)の変換出力用文字変数
(z)szBufz: 最終の変換出力用文字変数(変換出力の一元化情報)
(α)szBufzcode[n]: 変換終了時の用語情報、nは候補番号0~499
(β)szSymbol: プログラム変換出力用文字変数
(γ)UserDic: ユーザー辞書変換出力用文字変数
(δ)yougotitle: 書込み文字列代入用文字変数1
(ε)yougo: 書込み文字列代入用文字変数2
(ζ)yougomode: ユーザー辞書書込みモード用整数
(B)動作説明および実施例
(A) Summary of terms Terms are explained individually in no particular order. Since the terminology for the linking function of the multifunctional Japanese input system is not directly related to the present invention, only the title is listed.
(A) Japanese Input System This is a Japanese input system using a kana-kanji conversion method (specified in JISX4064 or a system equivalent thereto), and is a Japanese input system for a personal computer that is combined with a computer keyboard and a monitor of sufficient size. Search methods include a ``batch conversion type'' that uses an exact match search, and a ``predictive conversion type'' that uses a prefix search. Although this system is a batch conversion type, it is a ``successive conversion type'' that has a conversion activation section and repeats batch conversion by exact match search for each input character. Although the "predictive conversion type" is also a successive conversion formula using a prefix search, here we distinguish a method that is a successive conversion formula using an exact match search and can also perform KEARM conversion as a "successive conversion formula."
(a) (a) Batch conversion formula
After inputting a character string, the JISX4064 Kana-Kanji conversion system divides the input string into segments based on the kanji reading and performs exact match search and conversion in order from the beginning of the sentence. After conversion, you can also edit the phrases by changing the break position of the phrases or selecting other candidates for each phrase. Finally, press the confirm key to collectively output the conversion candidates for each clause as the conversion result as a confirmed character string.
(a) (b) Predictive conversion type When you input 1 to 3 characters, the system automatically starts converting, converts the input character string to the kanji reading, and presents multiple predictive conversion candidates based on the prefix search. A method in which the user selects the desired candidates one by one to create a final character string. However, if the user continues to input without selecting a candidate, the number of predictive conversion candidates gradually decreases, and in the end there is only one candidate based on an exact match search, resulting in an operation similar to (c) successive conversion method. However, KEARM conversion and sound output are not possible.
(a) (c) Sequential conversion method This system's method follows the exact match search and conversion method of JISX4064, and adds a conversion startup section that starts a new conversion for each character input, and further improves the conventional An exact match search type successive conversion system that adds KEARM conversion and pronunciation functions to Kana-Kanji conversion with various functions such as multilingual processing, selection of search method, change of output order of conversion candidates, change of input mode after conversion, etc. It is. The features of this method are that it can successively generate conversion candidates that completely correspond to the input character string, and that it can perform KEARM conversion and pronunciation output. Similar to batch conversion formulas, you can also edit after conversion.
(B) Input mode This system has six modes: hiragana, katakana, full-width alphanumeric, half-width katakana, half-width alphanumeric, and MP mode, as well as a direct input mode in which the Japanese input system does not intervene. The first five modes are the same as commercially available systems, and the MP mode is not used in the present invention. Katakana for KEARM conversion is entered in hiragana, katakana, or half-width katakana mode, and English, English abbreviations and Roman characters for KEARM conversion are entered in half-width alphanumeric mode. In half-width alphanumeric mode, the background color of input characters is designed to be yellow-green. When performing KEARM conversion in half-width alphanumeric mode, it is in conversion mode and the input string is underlined with a dotted line. However, there is also a non-conversion mode in half-width alphanumeric mode. In this system, if you switch to half-width alphanumeric mode without inputting anything, it will enter non-conversion input mode, and if you switch to half-width alphanumeric mode in the middle of a sentence, it will enter conversion mode. To enter conversion mode when no input has been entered, press and hold the [Kanji] key, a low beep will sound, and you will be in half-width alphanumeric mode where you can convert.
(c) Output language One of the 10 languages can be selected as the output language using the mouse. The default setting is English (English), and English is standard equipment, and if you select a language other than English (Korean to Arabic), English + selected language will be installed. When set to multilingual, words from 10 languages are listed in the conversion candidate list.
(c) (a) Output language selection switch
A switch that allows you to select the output language of KEARM conversion using the mouse.
(c) (b) Selected language (c) Among the output languages selected with the output language selection switch in (a), 10 languages other than multilingual (multilingual) from English (English) to Arabic (a) are selected. Although it is a selected language, English is the standard output language, so if English is in a separate frame, the other nine languages other than English are called selected languages.
(d) Dictionaries This system uses a kana-kanji conversion dictionary, a user dictionary, a KEARM conversion dictionary, and an automatically generated dictionary. The kana-kanji conversion dictionary has standard contents and cannot be changed. User dictionaries and KEARM conversion dictionaries have tools that allow users to add, change, and delete registered words. Automatically generated dictionaries are automatically created and deleted by the system as necessary.
(D) (a) Dictionary for Kana-Kanji Conversion This dictionary is located in "Dictionary for Kana-Kanji Conversion" 36 in Figure 2 and is used for Kana-Kanji Conversion.
(D) (b) User Dictionary Located in "User Dictionary" 37 in Figure 2, it is used for the learning function of Kana-Kanji conversion. The conversion candidates for KEARM conversion are a set of fixed-form candidates, so a user dictionary is not used.
(d) (c) Dictionary for KEARM conversion This dictionary has the structure shown in Figure 10 and is used in KEARM conversion.
(d) (d) Automatically generated dictionary
In order to process half-width alphanumeric character strings and full-width alphanumeric symbols/signs for compound phrases that are not registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary, the system automatically registers the strings in a special dictionary. It will not be updated and will be overwritten and deleted after the conversion is completed.
(e) Conversion mode Although there are successive conversion, new prediction conversion, KEARM priority conversion, and MP mode, only the successive conversion mode is used in the present invention.
(e) (a) Sequential conversion A mode in which conversion is performed by exact match search for each character input, and performs kana-kanji conversion, ANS conversion, KEARM conversion, and automatically generated dictionary conversion. For English input and kana input for KEARM conversion, if you set the term attribute value of the KEARM conversion dictionary to 4 or higher, you can also convert one character by searching for one character. Even in a single character search conversion, there is still a one-to-one correspondence between a single input character and a conversion candidate.
(F) Operation mode
There are ND, ADP, AD and ARP modes. Only the ND mode is used to convert single clauses such as words and phrases, and the order of ND --> ADP --> AD mode is used to convert sentences. The ARP mode becomes 1 when executing the KEARM standard conversion of the present invention, and is 0 during other conversions.
(F) (a) ND (Non-Div)
Used to convert single clauses such as words and phrases. Even when converting a string that is a compound clause, it is necessary to first check whether it is a simple clause or not, so start the conversion from ND mode.
(f) (b) ADP (AutoDivProcess)
A character string that is a compound clause is divided into clauses sequentially, starting from the first clause, and subjected to kana-kanji conversion, ANS conversion, KEARM conversion, or automatically generated dictionary conversion. The purpose of conversion in ADP mode is to select the most suitable conversion candidate for each clause.
(f) (c) AD (AutoDiv)
After completing the conversion in ADP, return to the first clause in AD mode and convert the input buffer ss11[0] again as the conversion string. From then on, when the phrase is moved using the left and right arrow keys, the conversion is performed in the same way using the input buffer ss11[n] (n is the phrase number 0 to 49) as the conversion character string. Conversion in AD mode is called AD conversion. The purpose of AD conversion is to obtain the maximum number of conversion candidates. However, the standard for kana-kanji conversion is limited to five candidates.
(f) (c) ARP (AutoRecProcess)
If you press the KEARM standard conversion key while the KEARM conversion successive conversion screen is displayed, the ARP mode becomes 1 and KEARM standard conversion is executed in ADP mode at the same time. Using the input buffer ss11[n] (n is the clause number from 0 to 49) as the conversion string, convert the clause numbers of clauses that can be converted to KEARM (clause information ArrayAuto[n][3] is 1, 3, or 6). KEARM conversion is performed in ascending order of age, and finally, AD conversion is performed on the first clause that has undergone KEARM conversion, a list of conversion candidates for that clause is displayed, and the operation ends in AD mode. The KEARM standard conversion also ends and the ARP mode becomes 0.
(g) Input/output character display The part that displays input/output character strings on the screen of an application program. Although this part does not have a screen frame, it has a display structure, and the displayed character strings are underlined according to the display attributes. In successive conversion, the input string becomes a display string of the same character type and is used as an input character display. After transitioning to the conversion candidate list screen, conversion results that are selection candidates are displayed instead of display character strings.
(g) (a) Input string A character string input into this system from the keyboard is divided into a display string and a conversion string in the input processing section, and is actually used for input display through successive conversion. are display strings of the same character type.
(g) (b) Display character string This character string has the same character type as the input character string and is used to display the input character string on the input/output character display screen of the application program.
(g) (c) Conversion character string A character string used as a search input during conversion. If the input character string is kana, full-width katakana is used. For alphanumeric characters and symbols, the input string becomes the conversion string as is.
(g) (d) Display attributes For input/output character display, specify the display attributes and draw a unique underline for the character string. By default, the display attribute on the successive conversion screen is "input" (dotted line), and on the conversion candidate list screen, the segment the user is working on is marked as "converted notable phrase" (solid thick line), and other clauses are marked as "input" (dotted line). They are distinguished by "converted clauses" (solid thin lines).
(g) (e) Conversion result The character string displayed on the input/output character display after the transition from the successive conversion screen to the conversion candidate list screen is the selected candidate and is called a conversion result. In the initial operation using the conversion operation transition key, the first conversion candidate becomes the conversion result, but other candidates can also be directly selected using the mouse. In a compound clause, the character string is a combination of not only the relevant clause but also the output buffer ss12[n] (n is clause number 0 to 49) from the first clause to the final clause. When you press the confirm key, the conversion result becomes a fixed string.
(h) Successive conversion screen Although this screen is just for inputting character strings, this system has a conversion startup section, so it performs successive conversion for each input character, displays a list of conversion candidates for simple clauses, and displays a list of conversion candidates for complex clauses. Then, a character string that is a combination of the first conversion candidates for each phrase is displayed. Kana-Kanji conversion uses only exact match search, but KEARM conversion allows not only exact match search but also single character conversion. The input/output character display displays a display string of the same character type as the input string.
(h) (a) Single-character search As shown in the attribute value setting table in (a) and (c) of "Term attributes of KEARM conversion dictionary" in Figure 9, the attributes of registered terms in English and Katakana in the KEARM conversion dictionary. If the value is set to 4 or more, the search method when executing KEARM conversion will be a single character search. One-character search searches and converts one character, but the search target terms are only registered terms, which is different from normal prefix search that searches and converts one character. Even in the conversion of a single character search, there is still a one-to-one correspondence between a single input character and a conversion candidate.
(h) (b) Output order (for successive conversion screen)
The output order of conversion candidates on the successive conversion screen of KEARM conversion (arrangement order starting with the first conversion candidate) is based on the term attribute value of the relevant KEARM conversion dictionary, according to the attribute value setting table shown in (a) to (c) in Figure 9. It can be changed as follows. The initial value of the term attribute value is -1, and the first conversion candidate for KEARM conversion at this time is forward conversion, which is the same as the first conversion candidate for the conventional kana-kanji conversion system. Attribute values can be set separately in three categories: (a) English, (b) English abbreviations or Roman letters, and (c) Katakana attribute value setting table.
(h) (c) Conversion output (for successive conversion screen)
The conversion output is a string output obtained by conversion, and is processed as follows in Kana-Kanji conversion, ANS conversion, and KEARM conversion. The output obtained by integrating and unifying one or more conversion outputs becomes conversion information szBufz.
(1) In Kana-Kanji conversion, a Kana-Kanji conversion dictionary and a user dictionary are used to search and convert each character input using a conversion character string as input. For example, if the conversion character is ``shi'' and the obtained conversion candidates are ``shi'', ``shi'', ``ushi'', ``shi'', etc., these conversion candidates are arranged in chronological order and converted into a character variable. Save it and get the string information ``Shi City Mr. Shi Death...''. This string information becomes the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. The conversion output is divided into classes (called item numbers) according to the part of speech of the dictionary, etc., and adverbs and nouns (item number 4) are classified as character variables szBufa, nouns + particles (item number 5) as character variables szBufb, and verbs (item number 8). is stored in the character variable szBufc, and the user dictionary (mainly item number 2) is stored in the character variable UserDic.
(2) ANS conversion is the conversion of alphanumeric symbols and codes that cannot be converted into kana-kanji, and is included in the function of kana-kanji conversion in a broad sense, similar to the JIS standard. All full-width alphanumeric symbols and codes are eligible. Of the half-width alphanumeric symbols and codes, half-width alphanumeric words and phrases registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary are subjected to the following (3) KEARM conversion, and the rest are converted to ANS. ANS conversion uses a user dictionary, an automatically generated dictionary, or a dedicated program without using a dictionary. Numbers and symbols are converted into full-width/half-width or half-width/full-width, and numbers are also converted into Chinese numerals. , parentheses, and other symbols are converted to various similar symbols. Character string information compiled from converted character strings as candidates becomes the conversion output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. The noun (item number 4) is a character variable szBufa, the noun + particle (item number 5) is a character variable szBufb, the user dictionary (mainly item number 2) is a character variable UserDic, the program conversion of a single phrase (item number 1, item number 6) ) conversion output is saved in the character variable szSymbol.
(3) For KEARM conversion using half-width alphanumeric input, a KEARM conversion dictionary is used, and for each character input, the conversion string is used as a search input to search for registered terms in the dictionary. When the attribute value of the term is between -1 and 3, conversion is performed using an exact match search, conversion is stopped when one character is input, and conversion is performed when there is a complete match when two or more characters are input. For example, if the English attribute value of "rule" is the initial value -1, search and convert the conversion string "rule", save the obtained conversion candidates in a character variable in chronological order, and use the string information " rule rule rule, rule, ruler, solution ///'. If the attribute value is 4 to 8 (English only), conversion is performed using a single character search, and character string information equivalent to "rule" can be obtained by simply entering "r". Furthermore, when the attribute value is changed, the output order of conversion candidates and the input mode after conversion also change. The character string information at this time becomes the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. The conversion output is classified according to part of speech in the dictionary (called item numbers), and nouns (item number 4) are stored in szBufa, nouns + particles (item number 5) in szBufb, and conjugated verbs (item number 8) in szBufc. .
(4) For katakana conversion using kana input in KEARM conversion, the katakana word (synonymous with katakana) is extracted as a conversion candidate in the class-based conversion (items 2 to 8) using kana-kanji conversion in (1). In addition, only when kana-kanji conversion has not been performed, KEARM conversion is performed for the relevant katakana language. When the Katakana attribute value of the registered term is -1 to 3, conversion is performed using an exact match search. For example, when the attribute value of "rule" is -1, the obtained conversion candidates are stored in a character variable in chronological order, and the string information "rule rule, rule, ruler, solution ///" is obtained. The character string information at this time becomes the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. If the attribute value is set to 4 to 7, conversion will be performed using a single character search, but when inputting a single character in kana, kana-kanji conversion takes precedence, so KEARM conversion will not be performed. From this state, the KEARM fixed form conversion of the present invention can be executed to perform KEARM conversion or translation conversion (two-language conversion of KEARM conversion). The input mode after conversion remains kana mode.
(h) (d) Sequential conversion simple display screen
If there are multiple terms to be converted in KEARM conversion, if the output language is English, it will be displayed as "English + Simple Japanese Translation", and if the output language is in other selected languages (for example, French), it will be displayed in one line as "French + English". The character string information displayed becomes conversion candidate information for each term. This is a screen in which conversion candidate information for a plurality of terms is arranged in order, left-aligned and with a new line for each candidate.
(h) (e) Successive conversion confirmation key The first conversion candidate on the successive conversion screen is the output that corresponds one-to-one to the input character string (and display character string) at the time of conversion, and is the most suitable conversion. It is a candidate. In addition, since the first conversion candidate is a selection candidate, in this system, by pressing this logical key (the physical keys are Shift+Enter keys), the first conversion candidate can be output as a confirmed character string. Since the predictive conversion type does not have a one-to-one correspondence between input and output, it is necessary for the user to select a candidate.
(h) (f) Sound output key (for successive conversion screen)
On the successive conversion screen of KEARM conversion, the first conversion candidate is the selection candidate, and if you press this logical key (physical key is Ctrl + ←), the first conversion candidate of successive conversion will be pronounced.
(k) Conversion candidate list screen (also called conversion operation screen)
If you press the conversion operation transition key from the successive conversion screen, AD conversion will be performed, and the conversion operation screen will display a list of conversion candidates. In the case of a single clause, AD conversion is not performed because the conversion information szBufz obtained during successive conversion is used.
(k) (a) Output order (for conversion candidate list screen)
The output order of conversion candidates on the conversion candidate list screen (arrangement order starting with the first conversion candidate) is the same as the output order on the successive conversion screen when you press the conversion operation transition key to transition from the successive conversion screen to the conversion candidate list screen. However, if you execute KEARM standard conversion or KEARM priority conversion and transition to the conversion candidate list screen, the output order will be different.
(ke) (b) Conversion output (for conversion candidate list screen)
On the conversion candidate list screen, when you move a phrase to the left or right or click any phrase with the mouse, AD conversion is performed using the character string in the input buffer ss11[n] (n is 0 to 49) for each phrase as input. Similar to the conversion on the successive conversion screen, the candidate character strings obtained by AD conversion are arranged in chronological order and saved in character variables as the conversion output. For example, in the case of kana-kanji conversion, "shi shi shi shi shi..." is saved in a character variable and used as the conversion output. ANS conversion outputs full-width/half-width conversion, half-width/full-width conversion, Chinese numeral conversion, and various character type conversions, and KEARM conversion outputs conversions such as "rule, rule, ruler, solution ///". Become. In both conversion outputs, a control character \0 is placed at the end of each candidate. Kana input will be converted to kana-kanji, full-width alphanumeric symbol input will be converted to ANS, half-width alphanumeric input will be converted to KEARM, or character strings not registered in the dictionary will be converted to ANS using an automatically generated dictionary for compound phrases, but kana input will be converted to ANS. There is also a KEARM conversion by KEARM conversion is performed for kana input when the clause information ArrayAuto[n][3] obtained by successive conversion is 1. The method of summarizing the conversion output is almost the same as (h) (a) conversion output (for sequential conversion screen), and the final conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufz and used as conversion information.
(i) (c) Conversion operation transition This is an operation for transitioning from the sequential conversion screen to the conversion candidate list screen which is the conversion operation screen. The conversion operation transition key is a logical key, and the physical key differs depending on the purpose. Use physical keys such as the Space key for Kana-Kanji conversion, and the arrow ↓ key for KEARM conversion. If you directly click on the desired candidate with the mouse, you can perform the same function and select the candidate at the same time. By default, the conversion candidates for kana-kanji conversion display a list of up to five conversion candidates, the same as for sequential conversion. To display the maximum number of conversion candidates, use the [Convert] key as a physical key.
(i) (d) Selection candidates You can select the desired candidate on the conversion candidate list screen using the up and down arrow keys or the mouse. Candidates that can be selected are limited to the output language; Japanese translations and term attributes are not candidates that can be pronounced, so they cannot be selected using normal operations. The selected candidate is called a selected candidate. The background color of a single selection candidate becomes light blue, and the background color of the selection term candidate on the simple display screen when there are multiple terms to be converted becomes light red.
(i) (e) Conversion candidate simple display screen This is a simple conversion candidate list screen obtained by pressing the conversion operation transition key from the successive conversion simple display screen. Although the display form is the same, in the initial state of the conversion candidate simple display screen, the first conversion candidate is highlighted as a selection candidate, and at the same time, the selection candidate is displayed as a conversion result.
(k) (f) Pronunciation output key (for conversion candidate list screen)
On the conversion candidate list screen for KEARM conversion, pressing this logical key (the physical key is Ctrl+←) will produce the pronunciation of the selected candidate word.
(k) Kana-kanji conversion
Entering kana and converting it into a sentence with kanji. In systems other than this system, kana-kanji conversion is performed using the reconversion function or KEARM priority conversion. Kana-kanji conversion specified in JISX4064 also includes conversion of alphanumeric symbols and codes, so kana-kanji conversion in a broad sense also includes (sa)ANS conversion.
(Sa) ANS conversion Alphanumeric symbols and codes are called ANS (AlphaNumeric and Symbol). ANS full-width alphanumeric symbols are converted to half-width alphanumeric symbols (full-width/half-width conversion), half-width alphanumeric symbols are converted to full-width alphanumeric symbols (half-width/full-width conversion), and paired with each conversion string. Choose two conversion candidates. If it is a number, it is also converted to Chinese numerals. Codes such as parentheses are converted to various similar codes. For terms registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary in half-width alphanumeric English, English abbreviations, and Roman letters, KEARM conversion is performed instead of ANS conversion.
(C) Kanji information conversion, (S) Conversation text conversion, (C) New prediction conversion, (S) Reconversion function, (T) Memo function, (C) Kanji-kana conversion, (T) Kanji-hikana conversion, ( T) Sentence segmentation/conversion Neither of these are used in this system.
(g) KEARM conversion
This method uses the KEARM conversion dictionary to search and convert. There are 11 in total in the KEARM conversion dictionary, one for multiple languages and one for each language (Figure 10). KEARM conversion is based on three categories (K, E, A, or R): Katakana (K) by kana input, English (E) by half-width alphanumeric input, English abbreviations (A), and Romaji (R), and four inputs (K). , E, A, and R), as well as multilingual (M) output. The initials are K for Katakana, E for English, A for Acronym, R for Romaji, and M for Multilingual.
(g) (a) Forward conversion
When the term attribute of the KEARM conversion dictionary is -1 in the initial state, the first conversion candidate that becomes the conversion result of KEARM conversion is the same character type as the input string (and display string) (conversion from hiragana to katakana is possible) However, this is designed to have the same behavior as kana-kanji conversion). This is to ensure that even if KEARM conversion is executed, the conversion result will initially be equivalent to conventional kana-kanji conversion.
(n) Term attribute The initial setting of the term attribute in column number 7 of the KEARM conversion dictionary in Figure 10 is "///", and each "/" is the initial state of three classifications (K, E, A, or R). The first digit on the left is for English, the second digit in the middle is for English abbreviations/Romaji, and the third digit on the right is for Katakana.
(n) (a) Change of term attributes
The term attributes of registered terms in the KEARM conversion dictionary can be easily changed using KEARM learning conversion, but since the KEARM conversion dictionary is a Unicode text file, open the dictionary file with computer administrator privileges and change the attribute value of the term. You can also change it directly.
(d) KEARM learning conversion Not used in this system.
(nu) KEARM standard conversion
If you press the KEARM standard conversion key while the successive conversion screen for KEARM conversion is displayed, the input buffer ss11[n] (n is the phrase number) is used as the conversion string, and the phrases that can be converted to KEARM (clause information Array Auto [n][3] is 1, 3, or 6) Performs KEARM standard conversion in descending order of the clause number, and finally performs AD conversion of the first clause that has been subjected to KEARM standard conversion, and then converts the conversion candidate list or conversion for that clause. Display the candidate simple display screen and end the operation in AD mode.
(NU) (a) Translation conversion
With KEARM conversion, you can change the output order of conversion candidates in the conversion candidate list by changing the attribute value of the term attribute in the KEARM conversion dictionary. With the initial value of -1, even if KEARM conversion is performed, the input character string and the first conversion candidate that is the conversion result will be the same character type, so it is called a forward conversion. KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed by pressing the KEARM fixed form conversion key from the sequential conversion screen of forward conversion. It is called translation conversion because it converts words into Japanese katakana or words in the selected language.
(nu) (b) KEARM standard conversion key
The logical key to start KEARM standard conversion and the physical key is the Tab key.
Neither (N) KEARM detailed conversion nor (N) KEARM priority conversion is used in this system.
(c) Terminology information Alphanumeric symbols and symbols are distinguished by ANS (Alpha-Numeric and Symbol) codes 1 to 4 as shown below. Terms registered in the Kana-Kanji conversion dictionary and the user dictionary are given element information with a yougoCode of a to ? as shown below, which corresponds to 5 to 33 in numerical terms. 1 to 33, which is a combination of both, is used as static information, and 1 to 256, which takes into account the dynamic information (judgment of nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc.) obtained from the conversion outputs szBufa to szBufc, is used as term information for each conversion candidate. Save in szBufzcode[n] (n is a candidate number from 0 to 499). prevCode is terminology information for szBufzcode[0], which is the first candidate for conversion, and is used as information when converting the next clause. There is also prevCode1, which is used when a case particle is included in the relationship with the next clause. szBufzcode[n] is used to underline or change the background color when displaying conversion candidates on the screen.
(c) (a) Make ANS codes (Alpha-Numeric and Symbol) correspond to numbers 1 to 4.
1: Numbers 2: Alphabets 3: Symbols (#$, etc.) 4: Signs (“ ”, etc.)
(c) (b) yougoCode (it is used as needed, so it does not use everything)
Make the following code (a to ?) correspond to the numbers 5 to 33.
a: Last name b: First name c: Country name or place name in Tokyo d: Place name outside Tokyo e: Surname/first name/neutral noun f: Human noun 1 (-director, ~, etc.) g: Human noun 2 ( (Victim, carpenter, etc.) h: Human body parts i: Edible plants j: Vehicles k: Time period (~weeks, etc.) l: Animals m: Season (March, etc.) n: Natural phenomena o: Terrain/historical sites p: Adnominals・Conjunction q: Chinese r: Katakana onomatopoeia s: Memo function t: Kanji numerals v: General verb w: Verb of 5-dan conjugation onbin 2 x: Adjective y: Adjective verb z: Verb-based noun (surprise, etc.) and later Omitted ?: Former municipality name (Yono City, etc.)
The following codes (* and +) can be used together with the above codes (a to ?).
*: Used in kanji information conversion. When added, the value is increased by +120 and the background color of conversion candidates is changed to light yellow.
+: It is added when the kana-kanji conversion is confirmed twice, and when it is added, the value is +80, and the corresponding term is used preferentially.
(c) (c) prevCode (it is used as needed, so it does not use everything)
0: None 1: Numbers 2: Alphabetical characters 3: Symbols ($, etc.) 4: Signs (``, {, etc.) 5: Surname 6: Name 7: Country name or place name in Tokyo 8: Other place names 9: Surname/first name/ Neutral nouns 10: Human nouns 1 (-san, ~, etc.) 11: Human nouns 2 (victim, carpenter, etc.) 12: Human body parts 13: Food plants 14: Vehicles 15: Period (~ weeks, etc.) ) 16: Animals 17: Season (March, etc.) 18: Natural phenomena 19: Terrain/historical sites 20: Adnominals/conjunctions 21: Surnames other than the first candidate 22: Memo function 39: Noun clauses 40: Chinese numerals 60: Verbs ( 61: Verb (conjunctive form) 62: Verb (final/adjunctive form) 70: Adjective 1 (next clause is noun form) 71: Adjective 2 (next clause is verb or noun form) 80: Adverb equivalent 81: Verb form adverb (~te, ~de) omitted 94: KEARM conversion clause 97: AR conversion clause 102-118: Compound verb processing (keep buying, etc.) 126: KEARM fixed form conversion clause 130: Kanji-kana conversion clause (Ha ) (d) prevCode1 (Used when a case particle is involved in the relationship with the next clause. Used only when necessary)
0: None 1: Human noun + case particle (the victim goes there) 2: Quantitative noun + case particle (there are 3) 3: Human body parts + case particle (holds the legs) 5: Edible plant + case Particle (mandarin orange peel) 6: Vehicle + case particle (inside the bus) 7: Region + case particle (earthquake in Niigata) 8: Time/period + case particle (we will meet in March) 11: Not used 12: Terrain/ Historic site + case particle (castle ruins)
(c) (e) szBufzcode[n] (n is candidate number 0 to 499)
szBufzcode[n] is terminology information for all converted candidates, and is used to change the background color or underline the nth candidate.
(H) Conversion information Conversion output of successive conversion obtained by Kana-Kanji conversion, KEARM conversion, and ANS conversion The final conversion output obtained from the character strings szBufa to szBufc, UserDic, and szSymbol becomes conversion information szBufz. After successive conversion, press the conversion operation transition key (Space key, arrow ↓ key, etc.) to perform AD conversion. If the result of successive conversion is a compound clause, press the left or right arrow keys to move the clause and perform AD conversion in the same way. In AD conversion as well, the final conversion output obtained from the conversion outputs szBufa to szBufc and the character string information of UserDic becomes the conversion information szBufz. The conversion information is character string information indicating a list of conversion candidates.
(F) Output information The output information of successive conversion is conversion information szBufz indicating a list of conversion candidates for simple clauses, or ss12[0] to ss12[n, which lists the first conversion candidates of the conversion output of each clause of a compound clause. ] (n is the phrase number 0 to 49) depending on whether it is character string information. It is determined whether the conversion information is for a single phrase or the character string information for a compound phrase, and it is saved in the character variable szBufCan and used as output information. At this time, the standard for kana-kanji conversion is to limit the number of conversion candidates to a maximum of five. The output information of AD conversion is conversion information szBufz indicating conversion candidate list information for each clause.
(F) Clause information (excerpt only)
The term information is information on each clause and has information for each candidate, but the clause information is information as a representative clause. The character variable indicating clause information is ArrayAuto[n][m]. n is the phrase number from 0 to 49, and m is from 0 to 12.
(f) (a) ArrayAuto[n][2]: Clause information Save term information yougoCode.
(f) (b) ArrayAuto[n][3]: Clause information
1: Katakana KEARM conversion completed
3: English, English abbreviation or romaji KEARM conversion completed
6: If ArrayAuto[n][3] is 1 or 3 in a compound clause where Katakana KEARM conversion is possible, the first conversion candidate for the corresponding clause is underlined when displaying conversion candidates, and ArrayAuto[n][3] When is 6, the first candidate for conversion of the corresponding phrase is crossed out.
(f) (c) ArrayAuto[n][4]: Clause information When KEARM conversion of Katakana is possible, save the Katakana attribute nCharKanaAttri (0 to 8).
(f) (d) ArrayAuto[n][5]: Saves clause information term information prevCode.
(f) (e) ArrayAuto[n][6]: Saves clause information term information prevCode1.
(f) (f) ArrayAuto[n][8]: Clause information
Save the input character type information 10 to 12 below during KEARM conversion.
10: English input
11: Romaji input
12: Kana input
13: English abbreviation input (e) Input buffer/output buffer When converting multiple clauses, the conversion character string for each clause and the conversion first candidate or selection candidate of the conversion information obtained after conversion must be saved for each clause. . This is a buffer for storing character strings for each clause. There are KER buffers for input, output, and support, and it is possible to divide up to 50 phrases (n is the phrase number 0 to 49). Up to 128 character strings can be saved.
Input buffer ss11[n][128]: Saves the string for conversion of each clause.
Output buffer ss12[n][128]: Saves the first conversion candidate or selection candidate for each phrase.
KER buffer ss12k[n][128]: For auxiliary use. Not used in this system.
(Ma) List of functions (excerpt only, standard functions not included)
Most of them are newly developed, and some are added functions to existing functions.
(a) AlphaPhrase: Function for executing KEARM conversion/compound character type conversion (b) AddCharN: Function for executing output character display (c) ChangeDatabaseAttribute: Function for changing term attribute value (d) ConvCandidate: Function for executing conversion candidate display (e) ConvClipboard: Function for importing clipboard character strings (f) ConvPhrase: Function for executing kana-kanji conversion/ANS conversion/KEARM conversion/Kanji-kana conversion/kanji information conversion (g) ConvSound: KEARM pronunciation drive/character string specification function (h) ConvWord: KEARM word conversion function (i) ConvWordSound: KEARM pronunciation language identification function (j) DatabaseWrite: Dictionary change function (k) DicWrite: User dictionary registration function, also used to register automatically generated dictionaries (l) GetAlphaWord: KEARM conversion/conversation text conversion/kanji information conversion function (m) GetDatabaseWord: KEARM word search/conversion function (n) GetKanjiWord: Kanji-hiki-kana conversion function (o) GetRefWord: Kana-kanji combination information acquisition function ( p) GetRefaWord: Function for acquiring kana-English combination information (q) SetDatabaseAttribute: Function for setting term attribute value (mi) Variable (excerpt only)
(a) ARHenkan: Set to 1 when converting in English, English abbreviations, or Roman characters (b) ARP: Variable that becomes 1 when in ARP mode (c) ArrayStart: -1 when on the successive conversion screen, when on the conversion operation screen Featured clause number (n is 0 to 49)
(d) AutoLevel: An integer indicating the clause number at which the KEARM fixed-form conversion starts, which is nArray + 1. (e) AutoReconv: A variable that becomes 1 when ARP mode is started. (f) ChikujiHenkan: A variable that becomes 1 in successive conversion mode (g ) KEARMHenkan: Variable that becomes 1 when executing KEARM conversion (h) MpxHenkan: Variable that becomes 1 when executing KEARM standard conversion of multiple clauses (i) MultiSel: Set to 1 when there are multiple corresponding conversion target terms in multilingual conversion. Variable (j) nArray: Integer with clause number 0 to 49 (k) nKEARMStartArray: Integer indicating the first clause number to perform KEARM fixed conversion (l) nEnable: Integer for document analysis (m) n1: Integer in ND mode Character length of conversion character variable ss1 (n) n1Auto: Character length of ss1Auto (o) Romaji: Set to 1 when Romaji is registered in the term to be converted (p) ss1: Versatile as a character variable Use (q) ss1Auto: Character variable for conversion in ADP and ARP mode (r) ss1Cand: Character variable for displaying output characters (s) ss5[n]: Character variable for displaying conversion candidates, n is candidate number 0 to 499
(t) szBuf: Character variable for collecting converted character strings (for collecting individual information)
(u) szBuf3: Character variable for conversion auxiliary information (v) szBufCan: Character variable for output information at the end of conversion (w) szBufa: Character variable for conversion output of noun (item number 4) (x) szBufb: Noun + particle (Item No. 5) Conversion output character variable (y) szBufc: Verb (Item No. 8) Conversion output character variable (z) szBufz: Final conversion output character variable (conversion output unified information)
(α) szBufzcode[n]: Terminology information at the end of conversion, n is candidate number 0 to 499
(β) szSymbol: Character variable for program conversion output (γ) UserDic: Character variable for user dictionary conversion output (δ) yougotitle: Character variable for writing string substitution 1
(ε)yougo: Character variable for writing string substitution 2
(ζ) yougomode: Integer for user dictionary writing mode (B) Operation description and examples
本発明が動作可能なシステムは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換式日本語入力システム」(非特許文献2の完全一致検索型逐次変換式日本語入力システムで、以後、仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムと呼ぶ)に図2に示すとおり、KEARM定型変換を実行するために必要な構成部分(点線で囲んだ箇所)を組み込んだシステムである。 The system in which the present invention can operate is the "Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion type Japanese input system" (exact match search type sequential conversion type Japanese input system of Non-Patent Document 2, hereinafter referred to as the "Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion type Japanese input system"). As shown in Figure 2, it is a system that incorporates the components (encircled by dotted lines) necessary to execute the KEARM standard conversion.
仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムは日本語だけでなく外国語の単語も扱うソフトウェアであり、本発明の説明においても特許申請時の書類で禁止されている文字や符号も使う。したがって禁止されている文字や符号は暫定的に他の文字や符号に置き換えた。画面上の文字や符号はイメージで扱われ問題ないのでそのまま使用した。置き換えた文字や符号は次のとおりである。
(1)仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムではセミコロンを使っているが、カンマに置き換えた。
(2)黒色に相当する中国語の単語「??」を漢字の「黒色」に置き換えた。
(3)複数のフランス語の単語の上付き符号の文字を類似の英語のアルファベット文字に置き換えた。
(4)英語のbrochureに相当するドイツ語の単語の上付き符号の文字を類似の英語のアルファベット文字に置き換えた。
(5)半角片仮名の「???」は全角片仮名の「コンピュータネットワーク」に置き換えた。
The Kana-Kanji Conversion/KEARM Conversion System is software that handles not only Japanese words but also foreign language words, and even in the explanation of this invention, characters and symbols that are prohibited in the patent application documents are used. Therefore, prohibited characters and symbols have been temporarily replaced with other characters and symbols. The characters and symbols on the screen are treated as images and there is no problem, so I used them as they were. The replaced characters and codes are as follows.
(1) Semicolons are used in the Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system, but they have been replaced with commas.
(2) The Chinese word "??" corresponding to black was replaced with the Kanji "black".
(3) Replaced superscript characters in several French words with similar English alphabet characters.
(4) Replaced superscript letters in German words corresponding to English brochure with similar English alphabet letters.
(5) The half-width katakana "???" has been replaced with the full-width katakana "computer network."
仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムは仮名漢字変換とKEARM変換を同時並行的に処理できるが、日本語入力システムは仮名を入力して仮名漢字変換で漢字交じり文に変換することが目的なのでKEARM変換は仮名漢字変換に従属的にならざるを得ない。そのためKEARM変換には二つの制約を設けている。制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」及び、制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」である。制約(2)の正順変換とは、仮名やローマ字入力でKEARM変換しても変換結果になる変換第1候補は、英語や仏語ではなく、日本語のカタカナ語またはローマ字であり、英語入力でKEARM変換しても変換結果は日本語や仏語ではなく入力文字列と同じ英語であり、さらに英略語入力でKEARM変換しても変換結果は英略語のままになる変換のことである。初期状態でKEARM変換を正順変換にしている理由はKEARM変換と仮名漢字変換を融和させ、初期状態ではKEARM変換と仮名漢字変換の変換結果が同じになるように設計しているためである。これらの制約への対策として、制約(1)の仮名漢字変換の逐次変換画面から操作キーを押すだけでKEARM変換の変換候補一覧画面に遷移させ、制約(2)の正順変換の逐次変換画面から操作キーを押すだけで翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)の変換候補一覧画面に遷移させるのが本発明のKEARM定型変換である。翻訳変換とは、日本語の仮名またはローマ字で入力した単語は、英語または選択言語の単語に変換され、半角英数で入力した英語の単語は、日本語のカタカナ語または選択言語の単語に変換され、半角英数で入力した英略語は、正規の英語または選択言語の文字列に変換される変換のことである。 The Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system can process Kana-Kanji conversion and KEARM conversion simultaneously, but the purpose of the Japanese input system is to input kana and convert it into a sentence containing Kanji using Kana-Kanji conversion, so KEARM conversion is It has no choice but to become subordinate to kana-kanji conversion. Therefore, two constraints are placed on KEARM conversion. Constraint (1): ``Katakana words that have the same pronunciation as kanji characters are not converted to KEARM,'' and constraint (2): ``When the term attribute is the initial value, KEARM conversion becomes forward conversion.'' Constraint (2), forward conversion, means that the first candidate for conversion that results in a conversion even if KEARM is converted with kana or romaji input is not English or French, but Japanese katakana or romaji. Even if you perform KEARM conversion, the conversion result is not Japanese or French, but the same English as the input string, and furthermore, even if you input an English abbreviation and perform KEARM conversion, the conversion result remains as an English abbreviation. The reason why KEARM conversion is set to forward conversion in the initial state is to integrate KEARM conversion and kana-kanji conversion, and in the initial state, it is designed so that the conversion results of KEARM conversion and kana-kanji conversion are the same. As a countermeasure to these constraints, just by pressing the operation key from the successive conversion screen for kana-kanji conversion (constraint (1)), you can transition to the conversion candidate list screen for KEARM conversion, and the successive conversion screen for forward conversion (constraint (2)). The KEARM standard conversion of the present invention transitions to a conversion candidate list screen for translation conversion (bilingual conversion of KEARM conversion) just by pressing the operation key. Translation conversion means that words entered in Japanese kana or romaji are converted to words in English or the selected language, and English words entered in half-width alphanumeric characters are converted to Japanese katakana or words in the selected language. English abbreviations entered in half-width alphanumeric characters are converted into regular English or selected language character strings.
段落番号0019で説明したKEARM変換の制約(1)および(2)に対する処理方法を示した画面が図1である。図1の上側の画面の制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」の下で実行した逐次変換画面(英語)では、入力文字列を示す表示用文字列「まん」80をKEARM変換しようとしても同じ読みの漢字、例えば、「万」や「満」が存在するので、「まん」は仮名漢字変換のみでKEARM変換は行わない。仮名漢字変換用辞書には片仮名の候補も載せており三番目の候補は「マン」である。片仮名表記の言葉はカタカナ語だけでなく擬声語(ドタンやガタガタ)や擬態語(キラキラやピカピカ)もある。そのため、仮名漢字変換用辞書に片仮名が登録されていてもその片仮名が必ずしもKEARM変換ができるカタカナ語になるわけではない。そのため、KEARM変換の候補は表示しなくても当該片仮名がKEARM変換可能か否かのチェックは行う。 FIG. 1 is a screen showing the processing method for constraints (1) and (2) of KEARM conversion explained in paragraph number 0019. In the successive conversion screen (English) executed under the constraint (1) of the upper screen in Figure 1: "Do not KEARM convert katakana words that have the same reading as kanji characters", the display string "man" that indicates the input string is 80 Even if you try to convert KEARM, there are kanji with the same reading, such as ``man'' and ``man,'' so ``man'' will only be converted into kana-kanji and not KEARM. The kana-kanji conversion dictionary also lists katakana candidates, and the third candidate is ``man''. Words written in katakana include not only katakana, but also onomatopoeic words (thump and gatagata) and onomatopoeic words (kirakira and pika pika). Therefore, even if katakana is registered in a kana-kanji conversion dictionary, that katakana does not necessarily become katakana, which can be converted to KEARM. Therefore, even if candidates for KEARM conversion are not displayed, it is checked whether the katakana in question can be converted to KEARM.
KEARM変換の制約(1)によりカタカナ語のKEARM変換ができない場合でも仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムでは仮名漢字変換と並行してKEARM変換ができるかどうかのチェックを行い、KEARM変換ができる状態であれば図1の「マン」81cのように「マン」に取り消し線を引く。これはKEARM変換はできるが仮名漢字変換を優先するのでKEARM変換はしないという意味である。これにより利用者は当該逐次変換画面はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。図1の制約(1)の逐次変換画面(英語)からKEARM定型変換キー(Tabキーを物理キーとする)を押すことによりKEARM定型変換を実行できる。この場合、「マン」の用語属性値が初期値の-1なので、翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換)を実施して、変換結果が英語の「man」87になる変換を行う。一方、「マン」の用語属性値が初期値の-1から変更されていれば、図9のKEARM変換用辞書の用語属性の(c)カタカナ語属性値設定表の属性値の設定により変換結果が決まるので、制約(1)の場合は、必ずしも翻訳変換されて変換結果が英語または選択言語になるわけではない。 Even if KEARM conversion of Katakana is not possible due to KEARM conversion restriction (1), the Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system checks whether KEARM conversion can be performed in parallel with Kana-Kanji conversion, and if KEARM conversion is possible. For example, draw a line through "Man" like "Man" 81c in Figure 1. This means that KEARM conversion is possible, but priority is given to kana-kanji conversion, so KEARM conversion is not performed. This allows the user to know that the successive conversion screen is a screen on which KEARM fixed conversion can be executed. KEARM standard conversion can be executed by pressing the KEARM standard conversion key (Tab key is a physical key) from the successive conversion screen (English) of Constraint (1) in Figure 1. In this case, since the term attribute value of "man" is the initial value -1, a translation conversion (a bilingual conversion of KEARM conversion) is performed, and the conversion result becomes "man" 87 in English. On the other hand, if the term attribute value of "man" has been changed from the initial value of -1, the conversion result will be obtained by setting the attribute value in (c) Katakana attribute value setting table of the term attribute of the KEARM conversion dictionary in Figure 9. is determined, so in the case of constraint (1), the result of translation conversion is not necessarily English or the selected language.
図1の下側の画面ではKEARM変換の制約(2)の「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」の例として、単語ではなく文章の例を挙げている。仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換システムのKEARM変換の文章の変換では、各文節の変換候補のうち変換第1候補である変換結果のみが表示される。逐次変換画面の入力文字列「desktop computerのさんしゅるいのかたろぐをよんだ」84は、KEARM変換に関連するすべての用語の用語属性値が-1のときは「desktop computerの3種類のカタログを読んだ」85になる。すなわち、英語の「desktop」と「computer」は英語のままで、日本語の仮名の「かたろぐ」は日本語のカタカナ語「カタログ」になり、他言語への変換はない。入力文字列と変換結果が同じ文字種になる変換を正順変換と呼ぶ。ここで英語の「desktop」、「computer」とカタカナ語の「カタログ」には下線が引かれている。下線が引かれているのは、実際にKEARM変換が行われ変換結果を表示していることを示している。 In the lower screen of Figure 1, an example of a sentence rather than a word is given as an example of KEARM conversion constraint (2), ``When the term attribute is an initial value, KEARM conversion is a forward conversion.'' In the Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion system's KEARM conversion text conversion, only the conversion result that is the first conversion candidate among the conversion candidates for each phrase is displayed. The input character string "I read the catalog of desktop computer" 84 on the successive conversion screen is "3 types of catalog of desktop computer" when the term attribute value of all terms related to KEARM conversion is -1. ``I read ``85. In other words, the English words ``desktop'' and ``computer'' remain in English, and the Japanese kana ``katalog'' becomes the Japanese katakana word ``catalog,'' and there is no translation into other languages. A conversion in which the input string and the conversion result are of the same character type is called a forward conversion. Here, the English words "desktop" and "computer" and the Katakana word "catalog" are underlined. The underlined text indicates that KEARM conversion is actually being performed and the conversion results are being displayed.
図1の下側の画面である制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」の画面の出力言語は独語である。変換対象となる単語である「desktop」、「computer」及び、「カタログ」の用語属性値がすべて初期値の-1なので、逐次変換画面(独語)からKEARM定型変換を実行するとすべてのKEARM変換が翻訳変換になる。すなわち、出力言語が独語なので選択言語が独語となり、英語は独語に変換され、カタカナ語も独語に変換される。一方、他の仮名漢字変換された文節はKEARM定型変換は行われずにそのまま表示され、変換候補一覧画面(独語)の変換結果は「Desktop Computerの3種類のBroschureを読んだ」87になる。次は、具体的な実施例でKEARM定型変換の動作を説明する。 The output language of the screen at the bottom of FIG. 1 for constraint (2) "When the term attribute is the initial value, the KEARM transformation is a forward transformation" is German. The term attribute values of the words to be converted, ``desktop'', ``computer'', and ``catalog'', are all initial values of -1, so if you run the KEARM standard conversion from the successive conversion screen (German), all KEARM conversions will be completed. It becomes a translation conversion. That is, since the output language is German, the selected language is German, English is converted to German, and katakana is also converted to German. On the other hand, other phrases that have been converted into kana-kanji are displayed as they are without KEARM standard conversion, and the conversion result on the conversion candidate list screen (German) is ``I read three types of Broschure on Desktop Computer.''87. Next, the operation of the KEARM fixed form conversion will be explained using a specific example.
実施例1~8は、KEARM変換の制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」に対する実施例で、実施例9~10は、KEARM変換の制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」に対する実施例である。最初に、実施例1は、漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語のKEARM変換(1)として、単文節、単独用語、完全一致検索、出力言語が英語で属性値が初期値-1の逐次変換画面からKEARM定型変換を実行する動作例である。図4と図11で説明する。 Examples 1 to 8 are examples for KEARM conversion constraint (1) "Katakana words that have the same reading as kanji are not converted to KEARM", and Examples 9 to 10 are examples for KEARM conversion constraint (2) "Term attributes are This is an example of ``KEARM conversion becomes forward conversion when the initial value is set.'' First, in Example 1, KEARM conversion (1) of Katakana, which has the same pronunciation as Kanji, is performed using a single clause, single term, exact match search, and a successive conversion screen where the output language is English and the attribute value is the initial value -1. This is an operational example of executing KEARM fixed conversion. This will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 11.
段落番号0019で記述のとおりKEARM変換には制約(1)と(2)がある。制約(1)と(2)で実行された逐次変換画面を特定するための条件として、それぞれ条件(1)と(2)とする。図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例1の実行画面である図11の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。この画面は非特許文献2の図29の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じで、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0127~0129で説明しており、段落番号0129では、変換第3候補である片仮名「マン」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われ、結果としてカタカナ語「マン」のKEARM変換が可能なので、同じ画面である本書の図11の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)の「マン」81cに示すとおり取り消し線が引かれている。これで図11の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 As described in paragraph number 0019, KEARM conversion has constraints (1) and (2). Conditions (1) and (2) are used to identify successive conversion screens executed under constraints (1) and (2), respectively. As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 11, which is the execution screen of the first embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). This screen is the same as the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. A check is performed on the katakana word ``man'', which is the third candidate, to confirm whether or not it can be converted into katakana, and as a result, KEARM conversion of the katakana word ``man'' is possible. ) has been crossed out as shown in "Man" 81c. You can now see that the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in Figure 11 is the screen on which you can execute the KEARM standard conversion.
次に、図4の「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。AutoReconvは「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseにKEARM定型変換を要求する変数である。MpxHenkan は複数の文節対応の変数であるが、KEARM定型変換は複数の文節処理を基本にしているので単文節の場合でも1になる。KEARMHenkanはMpxHenkanとともにKEARM定型変換を行う役目をする。AutoLevelはKEARM定型変換を実行する開始文節番号を示す整数であり、開始する文節を左右の矢印キーやマウスで指定できるが、指定しない場合は第1文節から開始するので文節番号nArray = 0で AutoLevel = nArray+1 となりAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。nKEARMStartArrayは実際にKEARM定型変換が行われた文節の先頭文節番号を示す整数であり、KEARM定型変換実施後に設定される。KEARM定型変換実施後は実施した文節の先頭の文節の変換候補一覧画面を開いた状態で終了するので、最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key; the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b in Figure 4, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c. The variables AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. AutoReconv is a variable that requests KEARM standard conversion to the function ConvPhrase that constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33. MpxHenkan is a variable that corresponds to multiple clauses, but since KEARM fixed form conversion is based on processing multiple clauses, it will be 1 even for a single clause. KEARMHenkan works together with MpxHenkan to perform KEARM standard conversion. AutoLevel is an integer that indicates the starting clause number for executing KEARM fixed form conversion.You can specify the starting clause using the left and right arrow keys or the mouse, but if you do not specify it, it will start from the first clause, so the clause number nArray = 0 and AutoLevel = nArray+1, AutoLevel is 1, and KEARM standard conversion starts. nKEARMStartArray is an integer indicating the first clause number of the clause on which KEARM fixed form conversion was actually performed, and is set after KEARM fixed form conversion is performed. After performing the KEARM standard conversion, the process ends with the conversion candidate list screen for the first clause of the executed clause open, so at the end, AD conversion is performed in AD mode on the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、図4の「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛ぶ。下側のX1から二本の平行線で示すORゲートで「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0129の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「マン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「マン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in FIG. 4 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1. Enter "next character string detection" 16 at the OR gate indicated by two parallel lines from X1 at the bottom, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0), clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3. (English, English abbreviation or romaji) or 6 (katakana), it is a clause for which KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed. As explained in paragraph number 0129 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "man" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Let n1Auto = 2. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Man" is a kana, enter OR input to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR input from X6 at the top and enter "Conversion section" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は英語でKEARM変換を行う。カタカナ語「マン」の用語属性値が-1なのでKEARM変換は翻訳変換となり、変換結果となる変換第1候補は英語となる。変換候補の出力順位は図3の(a)「出力言語が英語」の表の入力文字列が仮名である1行目の規定どおり、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補の英略語/ローマ字は登録されていないので第3候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり、「man マン 男、人間、夫、恋人 ///」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。 In the table in FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, output language performs KEARM conversion in English. Since the term attribute value of the katakana word "man" is -1, the KEARM conversion becomes a translation conversion, and the first conversion candidate as the conversion result is English. The output order of conversion candidates is as specified in the first row of the "Output language is English" table in Figure 3 (a) where the input character string is kana, the first conversion candidate is English, the second candidate is Katakana, and the second candidate is Katakana. Since the English abbreviations/romanizations for the three candidates are not registered, the third candidate is the simplified Japanese translation, and the last is the term attribute, and the converted output is "man, man, human, husband, lover ///". Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion is performed in step 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9.
図5の「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補の「man」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 It comes out from the ARP of the compound clause of the kana-kanji conversion in the "conversion section" 9 in FIG. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the main clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "man" is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0になりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり、「man マン 男、人間、夫、恋人 ///」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzをそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the first candidate for conversion is English, the second candidate is Katakana, the third candidate is simplified Japanese translation, and the last is It becomes a term attribute, and "man man, human being, husband, lover ///" becomes the conversion output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion is performed in step 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0030で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[3]を図11(2)変換候補一覧画面(英語)の「man マン 男、人間、夫、恋人 ///」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。変換第1候補「 man」86aが選択候補となり背景色が薄青となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0030, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. Display ss5[3] as "man man, human being, husband, lover ///" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (English) in FIG. 11(2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The first conversion candidate "man" 86a becomes the selection candidate and the background color becomes light blue.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで変換第1候補ss5[0]のmanを選択し変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの選択候補manをコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補manを図11(2)変換候補一覧画面(英語)の「man」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。次は実施例2の図12(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)からKEARM定型変換を実行する例を示す。実施例2は、実施例1と同じ逐次変換画面からのKEARM定型変換であるが、出力言語が仏語で属性値が初期値の-1でなく0の場合の実施例である。図4と図12で動作説明をする。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a simple clause, man of the first conversion candidate ss5[0] is selected in the "character string output selection" 35b and stored in the variable ss1Cand. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the selection candidate man of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, the selection candidate man is displayed on the screen as a conversion result with a thick underline like "man" 87 on the conversion candidate list screen (English) in FIG. 11(2). Next, an example of executing KEARM fixed form conversion from the successive conversion screen (French) shown in FIG. 12(1) of the second embodiment will be shown. Example 2 is a KEARM fixed form conversion from the same successive conversion screen as Example 1, but is an example in which the output language is French and the attribute value is 0 instead of the initial value -1. The operation will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 12.
実施例2の図12の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、出力言語が違うものの仮名漢字変換なので出力言語には関係なく、実施例1の図11(1)逐次変換画面(英語)の逐次変換画面と同様に非特許文献2の図29の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じで、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0127~0129で説明しており、段落番号0129では、変換第3候補である片仮名「マン」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われており、結果としてカタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なので、同じ画面である本書の図12の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)の「マン」81cに示すとおり取り消し線が引かれている。これで図12の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 The (1) successive conversion screen (French) in Figure 12 of Example 2 is not related to the output language because it is a kana-kanji conversion even though the output language is different; Similar to the successive conversion screen, it is the same as the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. , the third candidate for conversion, the katakana ``man'', has been checked to see if it can be converted into katakana, and as a result, KEARM conversion of katakana is possible, so the (1) successive conversion screen in Figure 12 of this book is the same screen. (French) "Man" 81c is crossed out as shown in 81c. This shows that the (1) successive conversion screen (French) in Figure 12 is a screen on which the KEARM fixed conversion can be executed.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例2の実行画面である図12の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。図4の「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 12, which is the execution screen of the second embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in FIG. 4 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛びX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0129の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「マン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「マン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1 and enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0), clause information ArrayAuto If [0][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation, or Roman alphabet) or 6 (Katakana), the clause is one in which KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed. As explained in paragraph number 0129 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "man" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Let n1Auto = 2. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Man" is a kana, enter OR input to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR input from X6 at the top and enter "Conversion section" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は仏語でKEARM変換を行う。カタカナ語「マン」の用語属性値が0なので実施例1とは異なり、変換候補の出力順位は図9の(c)「カタカナ語用語属性値設定表」の属性値0の規定どおり、変換第1候補がカタカナ語、第2候補が英語、第3候補の英略語/ローマ字は登録されていないので第3候補が仏語、第4候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり「マン man homme 男、人間、夫、恋人 //0」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。 In FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, and output language is French. Perform KEARM conversion with . Unlike Example 1, since the term attribute value of the Katakana word "man" is 0, the output order of the conversion candidates is the conversion number 0, as specified by the attribute value 0 in the "Katakana term attribute value setting table" (c) in Figure 9. The 1st candidate is Katakana, the 2nd candidate is English, the 3rd candidate is English abbreviation/Romanization is not registered, so the 3rd candidate is French, the 4th candidate is a simplified Japanese translation, and the last is the term attribute "man man homme". “Man, Human, Husband, Lover //0” is the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9.
図5の「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補の「マン」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 It comes out from the ARP of the compound clause of the kana-kanji conversion in the "conversion section" 9 in FIG. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the main clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "man" is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0となりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、変換第1候補がカタカナ語、第2候補が英語、第3候補が仏語、第4候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり「マン man homme 男、人間、夫、恋人 //0」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzをそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the first candidate for conversion is Katakana, the second candidate is English, the third candidate is French, and the fourth candidate is simple, as in the ADP mode. In the Japanese translation, the last word attribute is the term attribute, and the converted output is "man homme man, human, husband, lover //0". Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0038で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[3]を図12(2)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)の「マン man homme 男、人間、夫、恋人 //0」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。変換第1候補「マン」86aが選択候補となり背景色が薄青となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0038, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. ss5[3] is displayed as "man homme man, human, husband, lover //0" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (French) in FIG. 12 (2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The first conversion candidate "man" 86a becomes the selected candidate and the background color becomes light blue.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで変換第1候補ss5[0]の「マン」を選択し変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの選択候補「マン」をコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補を図12(2)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)の「マン」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。次は実施例3の図13(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)からKEARM定型変換を実行する例を示す。実施例3は、KEARM変換用辞書の仏語版のカタカナ語「ブラック」の用語属性値が5に設定されている動作例なので検索方式が1文字検索となり、入力文字列「ぶらっく」の先頭の1文字「ぶ」による仮名漢字変換の逐次変換画面から実行するKEARM定型変換である。図4と図13で動作説明をする。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a single phrase, "man" of the first conversion candidate ss5[0] is selected in the "character string output selection" 35b and stored in the variable ss1Cand. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the selection candidate "man" of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, the selection candidate is displayed as a conversion result on the screen with a thick underline like "man" 87 on the conversion candidate list screen (French) in FIG. 12(2). Next, an example of executing KEARM fixed form conversion from the successive conversion screen (French) shown in FIG. 13(1) of the third embodiment will be shown. Embodiment 3 is an operation example in which the term attribute value of the katakana word "black" in the French version of the KEARM conversion dictionary is set to 5, so the search method is a single character search, and the beginning of the input string "black" is set to 5. This is a KEARM standard conversion that is executed from the successive conversion screen for kana-kanji conversion using one character "bu". The operation will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 13.
実施例3の図13の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、非特許文献2の図42の(3)逐次変換画面(仏語)と同じで、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0180~0181で説明しており、段落番号0181では、変換第3候補である片仮名「ブ」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われており、結果としてカタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なので「ブ」に取り消し線が引かれている。同じ画面である本書の図13の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)の「ブ」81cに示すとおりである。これで図13の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 The (1) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 13 of Example 3 is the same as the (3) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. ~0181, and in paragraph number 0181, a check is performed on the katakana word "bu", which is the third candidate for conversion, to determine whether or not it can be converted into katakana. It is crossed out. The same screen is shown in "B" 81c of (1) Successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 13 of this book. This shows that the (1) successive conversion screen (French) in Figure 13 is a screen on which the KEARM fixed conversion can be executed.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例3の実行画面である図13の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 13, which is the execution screen of the third embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛びOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0181の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「ブ」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 1とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「ブ」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1 and enter "Detect next character string" 16 with OR input, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0), clause information ArrayAuto[0 ][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation, or Roman alphabet) or 6 (Katakana), the clause is one in which KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed. As explained in paragraph number 0181 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "bu" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Set n1Auto = 1. Proceed to the next "Character Type" 17, and since "B" is a kana, input OR to enter "Kana Character Send" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR from X6 at the top to "Conversion Section" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は仏語でKEARM変換を行う。カタカナ語「ブラック」の用語属性値が5なので実施例2と同様に、変換候補の出力順位は図9の(c)「カタカナ語用語属性値設定表」属性値5の規定どおり、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補はローマ字、第4候補が仏語、第5候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり「black ブラック kuro, kuroi、黒、黒い、黒人の、不吉な //5」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。 In FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, and output language is French. Perform KEARM conversion with . Since the term attribute value of the katakana word "black" is 5, the output order of the conversion candidates is 1st as per the definition of the attribute value 5 in the "Katakana term attribute value setting table" (c) in Figure 9, as in Example 2. The candidate is English, the second candidate is Katakana, the third candidate is Roman letters, the fourth candidate is French, the fifth candidate is a simplified Japanese translation, and the last is the term attribute, ``black, kuro, kuroi, black, black, black.'' , the ominous //5” becomes the conversion output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9.
図5の「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補の「black」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 It comes out from the ARP of the compound clause of the kana-kanji conversion in the "conversion section" 9 in FIG. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the body clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "black" is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0でありAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補がローマ字、第4候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり「black ブラック kuro, kuroi、黒、黒い、黒人の、不吉な //5」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzがそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the first candidate for conversion is English, the second candidate is Katakana, the third candidate is Romaji, and the fourth candidate is Simple, as in the ADP mode. In the Japanese translation, the last term is the term attribute, and the converted output is "black kuro, kuroi, black, black, black, ominous //5". Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0046で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[3]を図13(2)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)の「black ブラック kuro, kuroi、黒、黒い、黒人の、不吉な //5」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。変換第1候補「black」86aが選択候補となり背景色が薄青となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0046, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. Display ss5[3] as "black kuro, kuroi, black, black, black, ominous //5" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (French) in FIG. 13(2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The first conversion candidate "black" 86a becomes the selected candidate and the background color becomes light blue.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで変換第1候補ss5[0]のblackを選択し変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの選択候補blackをコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補blackを図13(2)変換候補一覧画面(英語)の「black」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。次は実施例4の図14(1)逐次変換画面(英語)からKEARM定型変換を実行する例を示す。実施例4は、実施例1~3と同様に単文節の変換であるが、出力言語が英語で変換対象となる用語が複数ある。変換対象となる用語が複数ある場合、変換候補一覧画面が、複数の用語の候補を表示する変換候補簡易表示画面になる。図4と図14で動作説明をする。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a simple clause, black of the first conversion candidate ss5[0] is selected in the "character string output selection" 35b and stored in the variable ss1Cand. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the selection candidate black of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, the selection candidate black is displayed on the screen as a conversion result with a thick underline like "black" 87 on the conversion candidate list screen (English) in FIG. 13(2). Next, an example of executing the KEARM fixed form conversion from the sequential conversion screen (English) shown in FIG. 14 (1) of the fourth embodiment will be shown. Example 4, like Examples 1 to 3, converts a single phrase, but the output language is English and there are multiple terms to be converted. If there are multiple terms to be converted, the conversion candidate list screen becomes a simple conversion candidate display screen that displays multiple term candidates. The operation will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 and 14.
実施例4の図14の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)は、非特許文献2の図30の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じで、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0131~0133で説明しており、段落番号0133では、変換第2候補である片仮名「ラン」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われ、結果としてカタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なので「ラン」に取り消し線が引かれている。同じ画面である本書の図14の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)の「ラン」81bに示すとおりである。これで図14の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 The (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 14 of Example 4 is the same as the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. ~0133, and in paragraph number 0133, a check is performed on the katakana word "Ran", which is the second candidate for conversion, to check whether or not it can be converted into Katakana, and as a result, KEARM conversion of Katakana is possible, so "Ran" is crossed out. is being drawn. The same screen is shown in "Run" 81b of (1) Successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 14 of this book. You can now see that the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in Figure 14 is the screen on which you can execute the KEARM standard conversion.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例4の実行画面である図14の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 14, which is the execution screen of the fourth embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0133の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「ラン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「ラン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1, enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from the bottom X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0) , if the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation, or Roman alphabet) or 6 (Katakana), the clause is one in which KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed. As explained in paragraph number 0133 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "Run" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Let n1Auto = 2. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Ran" is a kana, input OR to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR from X6 at the top to "Conversion part" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は英語でKEARM変換を行う。出力言語が英語で、変換対象となる用語が複数あるのでそれぞれの用語の変換候補を「英語+簡易日本語訳」で示す変換候補簡易表示画面になり「local area network 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク run 走る、去る、点」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。 In the table in FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, output language performs KEARM conversion in English. Since the output language is English and there are multiple terms to be converted, a simple conversion candidate display screen will appear showing conversion candidates for each term as "English + simple Japanese translation". run "run, leave, point" is the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9.
図5の「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補の先頭部分である「local area network」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 It comes out from the ARP of the compound clause of the kana-kanji conversion in the "conversion section" 9 in FIG. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the main clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, "local area network", which is the leading part of the first conversion candidate, is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0となりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、「local area network 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク run 走る、去る、点」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4の変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzをそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the conversion output is "local area network, a computer network within one facility." Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item number 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0054で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[1]を図14(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(英語)の「local area network 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク run 走る、去る、点」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。変換第1候補が選択候補となり、選択候補の先頭部分「local area network」86aの背景色が薄赤となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0054, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. Display ss5[1] as ``local area network'' (run, leave, point) 86 on the conversion candidate simple display screen (English) in FIG. 14(2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The first conversion candidate becomes the selection candidate, and the background color of the first part "local area network" 86a of the selection candidate becomes light red.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節で、かつ、簡易表示画面なので「文字列出力選択」35bで選択候補である変換第1候補ss5[0]の先頭部分である「local area network」を変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの「local area network」をコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補の先頭部分を図14(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(英語)の「local area network」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of successive conversion is a simple clause and a simple display screen, store "local area network", which is the first part of the conversion first candidate ss5[0], which is the selection candidate in "Character string output selection" 35b, in the variable ss1Cand. do. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the "local area network" of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, convert the first part of the selected candidate on the screen with a bold underline like "local area network" 87 in Figure 14 (2) Simple conversion candidate display screen (English) Display it as a result.
図14の(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(英語)からKEARM詳細変換を実行すると、「らん」の(カタカナ語のうち英語local area networkに対応する)変換候補一覧画面(英語)を表示できる。KEARM詳細変換は、非特許文献2の段落番号0025で記述の多機能型日本語入力システムの項目(7)「日本語入力システムのKEARM詳細変換」のことであり、詳細は別途出願予定の書類で説明する。次は実施例5の出力言語が仏語の場合のKEARM定型変換の動作例を示す。 If you execute the KEARM detailed conversion from the (2) conversion candidate simple display screen (English) in Figure 14, you can display the conversion candidate list screen (English) for "Ran" (which corresponds to English local area network in Katakana). KEARM detailed conversion refers to item (7) "KEARM detailed conversion of Japanese input system" of the multifunctional Japanese input system described in paragraph number 0025 of Non-Patent Document 2, and the details are in the document scheduled to be filed separately. I will explain. Next, an example of the operation of KEARM fixed form conversion in the case where the output language of the fifth embodiment is French will be shown.
実施例5の図15の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、出力言語は異なるものの仮名漢字変換なので出力言語は関係せず、実施例4と同様に非特許文献2の図30の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じであり、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0131~0133で説明しており、段落番号0133では、変換第2候補である片仮名「ラン」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われ、結果としてカタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なので「ラン」に取り消し線が引かれている。同じ画面である本書の図15の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)の「ラン」81bに示すとおりである。これで図15の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 The (1) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 15 of Example 5 is not related to the output language because it is a kana-kanji conversion, although the output language is different. ) It is the same as the successive conversion screen (English), and the operation explanation is explained in paragraph numbers 0131 to 0133 of Non-Patent Document 2. A conversion check is performed, and as a result, KEARM conversion of Katakana is possible, so "Ran" is crossed out. The same screen is shown in "Run" 81b of (1) Successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 15 of this book. This shows that the (1) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 15 is a screen on which the KEARM fixed conversion can be executed.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例5の実行画面である図15の(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Condition for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 15, which is the execution screen of the fifth embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0133の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「ラン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「ラン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1, enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from the bottom X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0) , if the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation, or Roman alphabet) or 6 (Katakana), the clause is one in which KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed. As explained in paragraph number 0133 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "Run" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Let n1Auto = 2. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Ran" is a kana, input OR to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR from X6 at the top to "Conversion part" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は仏語でKEARM変換を行う。出力言語が仏語で、変換対象となる用語が複数あるのでそれぞれの用語の変換候補を「仏語+英語」で示す変換候補簡易表示画面になり「reseau local, LAN local area network courir run」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、第1文節の出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補の先頭部分である「reseau local」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 In the table in FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, output language performs the KEARM conversion in French. Since the output language is French and there are multiple terms to be converted, a simple conversion candidate display screen will appear showing conversion candidates for each term as "French + English", and the conversion output will be "reseau local, LAN local area network courir run". become. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It exits from the ARP of the compound clause of Kana-Kanji conversion in "Conversion section" 9, exits from Y based on the judgment of "Success?" 10, and enters "Output selection" 14a with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the body clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, "reseau local", which is the leading part of the first candidate for conversion, is stored in the output buffer ss12[0] of the first clause. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0となりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、「reseau local, LAN local area network courir run」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4での変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzがそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, "reseau local, LAN local area network courir run" is the conversion output, as in the ADP mode. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. When the conversion is completed, the process returns to FIG. 5 and exits the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0062で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[1]を図15(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(英語)の「reseau local, LAN local area network courir run」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。変換第1候補が選択候補となり、選択候補の先頭部分「reseau local」86aの背景色が薄赤となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0062, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. Display ss5[1] as "reseau local, LAN local area network courir run" 86 on the conversion candidate simple display screen (English) in FIG. 15 (2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The first conversion candidate becomes the selection candidate, and the background color of the first part of the selection candidate "reseau local" 86a becomes light red.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節で、かつ、簡易表示画面なので「文字列出力選択」35bで選択候補である変換第1候補ss5[0]の先頭部分である「reseau local」を選択し変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの「reseau local」をコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補の先頭部分を図15(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(英語)の「reseau local」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of successive conversion is a simple phrase and a simple display screen, select "reseau local", which is the first part of conversion first candidate ss5[0], which is a selection candidate, in "String output selection" 35b and set it to variable ss1Cand. Store. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends "reseau local" of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, the conversion result is displayed on the screen with a thick underline like "reseau local" 87 on the conversion candidate simple display screen (English) at the beginning of the selection candidate. Display as .
図15の(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(仏語)からKEARM詳細変換を実行すると、「らん」の(カタカナ語のうち仏語reseau localに対応する)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)を表示できる。次は実施例6の出力言語が多言語の場合のKEARM定型変換の動作例を示す。 When KEARM detailed conversion is executed from the (2) conversion candidate simple display screen (French) in FIG. 15, a conversion candidate list screen (French) for "Ran" (corresponding to the French word reseau local in Katakana) can be displayed. Next, an example of the operation of KEARM fixed form conversion in the case where the output language of the sixth embodiment is multilingual will be shown.
実施例6の図16の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)は、出力言語は異なるものの仮名漢字変換なので出力言語は関係せず、実施例1~2と同様に非特許文献2の図29の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じであり、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0127~0129で説明しており、段落番号0129では、変換第3候補である片仮名「マン」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われ、結果としてカタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なので、同じ画面である本書の図16の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)の「マン」81cに示すとおり取り消し線が引かれている。これで図16の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 (1) Sequential conversion screen (multilingual) in FIG. 16 of Example 6 has a different output language, but since it is a kana-kanji conversion, the output language is not relevant, and as in Examples 1 and 2, the screen shown in FIG. 29 of Non-Patent Document 2 It is the same as the (1) successive conversion screen (English), and the operation is explained in paragraphs 0127 to 0129 of Non-Patent Document 2. In paragraph 0129, the third conversion candidate, the katakana "man" KEARM conversion of Katakana is possible, so as shown in "Man" 81c on the same screen (1) Sequential conversion screen (multilingual) in Figure 16 of this book, is being drawn. This shows that the (1) successive conversion screen (multilingual) in Figure 16 is a screen on which KEARM fixed conversion can be executed.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例6の実行画面である図16の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (multilingual) in FIG. 16, which is the execution screen of the sixth embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0129の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「マン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「マン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1, enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from the bottom X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0) , if the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation, or Roman alphabet) or 6 (Katakana), the clause is one in which KEARM fixed form conversion can be performed. As explained in paragraph number 0129 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "man" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Let n1Auto = 2. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Man" is a kana, enter OR input to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR input from X6 at the top and enter "Conversion section" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は多言語でKEARM変換を行う。出力言語が多言語なのでカタカナ語「マン」の用語属性値には関係せず、図3の(c)出力言語が多言語の表の入力文字列が仮名である1行目の規定どおり、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3~11が9カ国語の単語、第12候補が簡易日本語訳となり「man マン・・・ 男、人間、夫、恋人」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。このとき事前に検索のみ行い複数の用語が対象となるか否かチェックする。「まん」の場合変換対象用語が一つだけなので変数MultiSel = 0とする。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補である「man」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 In FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. Perform KEARM conversion in the language. Since the output language is multilingual, it is not related to the term attribute value of the katakana word "man", and the conversion is performed as specified in the first row of the table (c) in Figure 3, where the output language is multilingual, where the input string is kana. The 1st candidate is English, the 2nd candidate is Katakana, the 3rd to 11th are words in 9 languages, and the 12th candidate is a simple Japanese translation, and the converted output is "man, man, human, husband, lover". become. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this time, only a search is performed in advance to check whether a plurality of terms are applicable. In the case of "man", there is only one term to be converted, so set the variable MultiSel = 0. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It exits from the ARP of the compound clause of Kana-Kanji conversion in "Conversion section" 9, exits from Y based on the judgment of "Success?" 10, and enters "Output selection" 14a with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the body clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, "man", which is the first conversion candidate, is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0となりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3~11が9カ国語の単語、第12候補が簡易日本語訳となり「man マン・・・ 男、人間、夫、恋人」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzをそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the first candidate for conversion is English, the second candidate is Katakana, and the third to 11th are words in nine languages, as in the ADP mode. The 12th candidate is the simple Japanese translation, and the converted output is ``man, man, human, husband, lover''. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0070で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[11]を図16(2)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)の「英. man 日. マン・・・訳. 男、人間、夫、恋人」86のように表示させる。多言語の場合は各候補の先頭に各言語の略号を置く。また変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。変換第1候補が選択候補となり、言語の略号付きの「英. man」86aの背景色が薄青となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0070, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. ss5[11] is displayed as "English. man Japanese. Man...translation. Man, human being, husband, lover" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) in FIG. 16 (2). In the case of multiple languages, put the abbreviation of each language at the beginning of each candidate. Also, since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The first conversion candidate becomes the selection candidate, and the background color of "English.man" 86a with the language abbreviation becomes light blue.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで変換第1候補であるss5[0]のmanを選択候補として変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの選択候補manをコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補manを図16(2)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)の「man」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。次は実施例7の出力言語が多言語で変換対象となる用語が複数ある場合のKEARM定型変換の動作例を示す。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a simple clause, in the "character string output selection" 35b, man of ss5[0], which is the first conversion candidate, is stored in the variable ss1Cand as a selection candidate. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the selection candidate man of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, display the selected candidate man on the screen as a conversion result with a thick underline like "man" 87 on the conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) in Figure 16 (2). . Next, an example of the operation of KEARM standard conversion in the seventh embodiment when the output language is multilingual and there are multiple terms to be converted will be shown.
実施例7の図17の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)は、出力言語は異なるものの仮名漢字変換なので出力言語は関係せず、非特許文献2の図30の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じであり、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0131~0133で説明しており、段落番号0133では、変換第2候補である片仮名「ラン」に対しカタカナ語変換可否チェックが行われ、結果としてカタカナ語のKEARM変換が可能なので「ラン」に取り消し線が引かれている。同じ画面である本書の図17の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)の「ラン」81bに示すとおりである。これで図17の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 The (1) successive conversion screen (multilingual) in FIG. 17 of Embodiment 7 is not related to the output language because it is a kana-kanji conversion, although the output language is different. The operation is explained in paragraph numbers 0131 to 0133 of Non-Patent Document 2. In paragraph number 0133, a check is performed on whether or not the katakana word "Ran", which is the second candidate for conversion, can be converted into katakana language. As a result, ``Ran'' is crossed out because KEARM conversion of Katakana is possible. The same screen is shown in "Run" 81b of (1) Successive conversion screen (multilingual) in FIG. 17 of this book. This shows that the (1) successive conversion screen (multilingual) in Figure 17 is a screen on which KEARM fixed conversion can be executed.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例7の実行画面である図17の(1)逐次変換画面(多言語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (multilingual) in FIG. 17, which is the execution screen of the seventh embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語又はローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)であればKEARM定型変換が実行可能な文節となる。非特許文献2の段落番号0133の説明のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 6なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「マン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「マン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1, enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from the bottom X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0) , if the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation, or Roman alphabet) or 6 (Katakana), the clause is one that can be subjected to KEARM fixed form conversion. As explained in paragraph number 0133 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 6, so the character string "man" in the input buffer ss11[0] is stored in the character variable ss1Auto as a conversion character string, and the character length is Let n1Auto = 2. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Man" is a kana, input OR to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR from X6 at the top to "Conversion part" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は多言語でKEARM変換を行う。出力言語が多言語なのでカタカナ語「ラン」の用語属性値には関係せず、図3の(c)「出力言語が多言語」の表の入力文字列が仮名である1行目の規定どおり、変換第1候補が英語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3~11が9カ国語の単語、第12候補が簡易日本語訳となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。このとき事前に検索のみ行い複数の用語が対象となるかチェックする。「らん」の場合複数の変換対象用語があることが分かるので変数MultiSel = 1とする。複数の対象用語がある場合は変換はアルファベット順なので、最初のKEARM変換は「LAN」を対象とした多言語KEARM変換となり「local area network ラン・・・ 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4での変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補である「local area network」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, output language performs KEARM conversion in multiple languages. Since the output language is multilingual, it is not related to the term attribute value of the katakana word "Ran", and as specified in the first row of the "Output language is multilingual" table in Figure 3 (c) where the input character string is kana. , the first candidate for conversion is English, the second candidate is Katakana, the third to 11th are words in nine languages, and the 12th candidate is a simplified Japanese translation. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. At this time, only a search is performed in advance to check whether multiple terms are included. In the case of "Ran", we can see that there are multiple terms to be converted, so we set the variable MultiSel = 1. If there are multiple target terms, the conversion is done in alphabetical order, so the first KEARM conversion is a multilingual KEARM conversion targeting "LAN" and the conversion output is "local area network LAN... a computer network within one facility". become. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out of the ARP of the complex clause of Kana-Kanji conversion in "Conversion section" 9, comes out from Y with the judgment of "Success?" 10, and enters "Output selection" 14a with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the body clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "local area network" is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0となりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、「local area network ラン・・・ 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4での変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzがそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the conversion output is "local area network run...computer network within one facility" as in the ADP mode. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0077で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 0なので変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[11]を図17(2)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)の「英. local area network 日. ラン・・・ 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク」86のように表示させる。多言語の場合は各候補の先頭に各言語の略号を置く。また変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。段落番号0076で記述のとおり変換対象用語が複数あり変数MultiSel = 1なので、当該画面の最下行の左端に「Tab(1)・・・」91が表示される。変換第1候補が選択候補となり、言語の略号付きの「英. local area network」86aの背景色が薄青となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0077, nKEARMStartArray = 0, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. ss5[11] is displayed as "English. local area network Japanese. Ran... computer network within one facility" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) in FIG. 17 (2). In the case of multiple languages, put the abbreviation of each language at the beginning of each candidate. Also, since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. As described in paragraph number 0076, there are multiple terms to be converted and the variable MultiSel = 1, so "Tab(1)..." 91 is displayed at the left end of the bottom line of the screen. The first conversion candidate becomes the selection candidate, and the background color of "English. local area network" 86a with the language abbreviation becomes light blue.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで変換第1候補であるss5[0]の「local area network」を選択候補として変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行しss1Candの選択候補「local area network」をコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補「local area network」を図17(2)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)の「local area network」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a single phrase, the "local area network" of ss5[0], which is the first conversion candidate, is stored in the variable ss1Cand as a selection candidate in the "character string output selection" 35b. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the selection candidate "local area network" of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, select the selection candidate "local area network" on the screen with a thick underline like "local area network" 87 on the conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) in Figure 17 (2). to display the conversion result.
図17の(2)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)からKEARM詳細変換を実行すると、「らん」の(カタカナ語のうち二番目の用語である英語runに対応する)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)を表示できる。次は実施例8の逐次変換画面が複文節の場合のKEARM定型変換の動作例を示す。 When you execute KEARM detailed conversion from (2) Conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) in Figure 17, the conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) for "Ran" (corresponding to English run, the second term in Katakana) ) can be displayed. Next, an example of the operation of KEARM fixed form conversion in the case where the successive conversion screen of the eighth embodiment is a complex phrase will be shown.
実施例8の図18の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)は、非特許文献2の図31の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)と同じであり、動作説明は非特許文献2の段落番号0135~0136で説明しており、第2文節の変換第2候補である片仮名「ラン」に対するカタカナ語変換可否チェックは、別の動作例である非特許文献2の段落番号0133で説明があり、結果としてカタカナ語「ラン」のKEARM変換は可能であるが、「ラン」は第2文節の変換第1候補ではないので、代わりに第2文節の変換第1候補である「欄」に取り消し線が引かれている。同じ図である本書の図18の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)の「文芸欄」81に示すとおりである。これで図18の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)はKEARM定型変換が実行できる画面であることが分かる。 The (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 18 of Example 8 is the same as the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 0135 to 0136, and checking whether the katakana word "Ran", which is the second candidate for conversion of the second clause, can be converted into katakana is explained in paragraph number 0133 of Non-Patent Document 2, which is another operation example. As a result, KEARM conversion of the Katakana word "Ran" is possible, but since "Ran" is not the first candidate for conversion of the second phrase, "column", which is the first candidate for conversion of the second phrase, is crossed out instead. is being drawn. This is as shown in "Literary column" 81 of (1) Successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 18 of this book, which is the same diagram. You can now see that the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in Figure 18 is the screen on which you can execute the KEARM fixed conversion.
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例8の実行画面である図18の(1)逐次変換画面(英語)は、条件(1)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5および図7で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (English) in FIG. 18, which is the execution screen of the eighth embodiment, is a screen that satisfies condition (1). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語または英略語/ローマ字)または6(カタカナ語)かチェックする。第1文節の「ぶんげい」には該当するカタカナ語がないのでArrayAuto[0][3] = 0であり第2文節に進み、第2文節の「らん」に関しては、非特許文献2の段落番号0133で記述のとおり、第2文節は「欄 ラン 乱 蘭 卵・・・」の変換出力であり変換出力のニ番目の変換候補「ラン」が片仮名なので、KEARM変換でカタカナ語変換可否のチェックを行い、「ラン」がKEARM変換可能であることを確認し、「ラン」の代わりに変換第1候補である「欄」に取り消し線が引かれている。これによりArrayAuto[1][3] = 6となりKEARM定型変換が可能なので、入力バッファss11[1]の文字列「ラン」を変換用文字列として文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 2とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「ラン」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1, enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from the bottom X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0) , check whether the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English or English abbreviation/Romanization) or 6 (Katakana). Since there is no corresponding katakana word for the first clause "bungei", ArrayAuto[0][3] = 0 and we proceed to the second clause. As described in paragraph number 0133, the second clause is the conversion output of "column ran ran ran egg..." and the second conversion candidate "ran" in the conversion output is katakana, so it is difficult to determine whether or not it can be converted to katakana using KEARM conversion. A check is performed and it is confirmed that "Run" can be converted to KEARM, and a line is crossed out in "Column" which is the first candidate for conversion instead of "Run". As a result, ArrayAuto[1][3] = 6 and KEARM standard conversion is possible, so store the string "Ran" in input buffer ss11[1] as a conversion string in character variable ss1Auto, and set character length n1Auto = 2. do. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Ran" is a kana, input OR to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR from X6 at the top and enter "Conversion part" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、出力言語が英語で変換用文字列を「ラン」としてKEARM変換用辞書により変換する。KEARM変換用辞書のカタカナ語「ラン」には変換対象となる用語が2つあるので簡易表示となる。出力言語が英語なので「英語+簡易日本語訳」の文字列「local area network 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク run 走る、さる、点」が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4での変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、第2文節の出力バッファss12[1]には変換第1候補の先頭部分である「local area network」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. Convert. The Katakana word "Ran" in the KEARM conversion dictionary has two terms to be converted, so this is a simple display. Since the output language is English, the character string ``local area network'' (run, monkey, dot) of ``English + simple Japanese translation'' is the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It exits from the ARP of the compound clause of Kana-Kanji conversion in "Conversion section" 9, exits from Y based on the judgment of "Success?" 10, and enters "Output selection" 14a with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the body clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, "local area network", which is the first part of the conversion first candidate, is stored in the output buffer ss12[1] of the second clause. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例ではnKEARMStartArray = 1でありAD変換は第2文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、変換対象となる用語が2つあるので簡易表示となり、出力言語が英語なので「英語+簡易日本語訳」の文字列「local area network 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク run 走る、さる、点」が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4での変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzがそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. In this embodiment, nKEARMStartArray = 1, and the AD conversion is the conversion of the second clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion section" 9, as in the ADP mode, there are two terms to be converted, so the table is simply displayed, and the output language is English, so "English + Simple Japanese" is displayed. The character string ``local area network'' (a computer network within one facility) is the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. When the conversion is completed, the process returns to FIG. 5 and exits the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。段落番号0085で記述のとおりnKEARMStartArray = 1なので変換候補を表示する文節は第2文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[1]を図18(2)変換候補簡易表示画面(英語)の「local area network 一施設内程度のコンピュータネットワーク run 走る、さる、点」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。選択候補である変換第1候補の先頭部分「local area network」86aの背景色が薄赤となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. As described in paragraph number 0085, nKEARMStartArray = 1, so the phrase for which conversion candidates are displayed is the second phrase. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. Display ss5[1] as ``local area network (run, monkey, dot)'' 86 on the conversion candidate simple display screen (English) in Figure 18 (2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The background color of the leading portion "local area network" 86a of the first conversion candidate, which is a selection candidate, becomes light red.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が複文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bでの文字列出力は出力バッファss12[0]~ss12[1]を組み合わせた「文芸local area network」となり、変数ss1Candに格納される。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行し、文字列出力「文芸local area network」をコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上にss12[0]~ss12[1]の文字列出力を図18(2)変換候補簡易表示画面の「文芸local area network」87のように変換結果として表示させる。表示属性は「文芸」が変換済みで実線細線の下線付きであり、「local area network」が注目文節となり実線太線の下線付きとなる。次は実施例9~10としてKEARM定型変換のもう一つの制約である(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」の場合のKEARM定型変換を実行する例を示す。実施例9では、単文節で入力文字列や出力言語を変えた場合の複数のKEARM定型変換の動作例を示す。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a compound clause, the string output in the "character string output selection" 35b becomes a "literary local area network" that is a combination of output buffers ss12[0] to ss12[1], and is stored in the variable ss1Cand. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the character string output "literary local area network" to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, convert the character string output of ss12[0] to ss12[1] on the screen as shown in "Literary local area network" 87 on the conversion candidate simple display screen in Figure 18 (2). Display it as a result. As for the display attribute, "Literature" has been converted and is underlined with a solid thin line, and "local area network" is the notable clause and is underlined with a solid thick line. Next, as examples 9 and 10, we will show an example of executing the KEARM regular conversion in the case of (2) "When the term attribute is an initial value, the KEARM conversion becomes a forward conversion", which is another constraint of the KEARM regular conversion. show. Embodiment 9 shows an example of the operation of multiple KEARM fixed form conversions when the input character string and output language are changed in a single clause.
実施例9の図19(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、非特許文献2の図23(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)と同じ画面で、非特許文献2の段落番号0085~0087で動作説明してある。この画面は、仮名で「ぶらっく」と入力し、出力言語が仏語、カタカナ語「ブラック」の用語属性値が初期値の-1の場合の逐次変換の画面である。この画面からKEARM定型変換を実行して得た画面が図19(1a)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)である。図19(1)逐次変換画面(仏語)の変換第1候補であるカタカナ語「ブラック」85aが図19(1a)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)の変換第1候補である仏語の「noir」86aに変わると同時に変換結果も「noir」87に変わる。図4で動作を説明する。 The successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 19 (1) of Example 9 is the same screen as the successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. It's explained. This screen is a screen for successive conversion when "Black" is input in kana, the output language is French, and the term attribute value of Katakana "Black" is the initial value -1. The screen obtained by executing KEARM standard conversion from this screen is the conversion candidate list screen (French) shown in FIG. 19 (1a). The katakana word "black" 85a, which is the first conversion candidate on the successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 19(1), is the French word "noir" 86a, which is the first conversion candidate on the conversion candidate list screen (French) in FIG. 19(1a). At the same time, the conversion result also changes to "noir" 87. The operation will be explained with reference to FIG.
図4の「KEARM定型変換対象画面の条件」70aの条件は図1の制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換になる」に該当する条件(2)用語属性が初期値の逐次変換画面である。次に、図4の「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を図5および図7で説明する。 The condition of "KEARM standard conversion target screen condition" 70a in Figure 4 is the condition (2) term attribute that corresponds to the constraint (2) in Figure 1: "KEARM conversion is a forward conversion when the term attribute is the initial value" is the initial value successive conversion screen. Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key; the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b in Figure 4, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c. The variables AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. Since the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1 and nArray = 0, AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM fixed conversion operation starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution unit" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7.
変数AutoReconvは、「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードで「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16のところに入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語または英略語・ローマ字)または1(カタカナ語)かチェックする。非特許文献2の段落番号0086で記述のとおりArrayAuto[0][3] = 1なので、入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「ブラック」を変換用文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 4とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「ブラック」は仮名なのでOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18に入り、そのままARPから出てX6で上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力で「変換部」9に入る。 The variable AutoReconv starts the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in ARP mode, which operates in parallel with ADP mode. In ARP mode in Figure 5, from "Start conversion", jump to the bottom with X1, enter OR input from X1 on the bottom to enter "Detect next string" 16, and select the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0 ), check whether the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English or English abbreviation/Romanization) or 1 (Katakana). As described in paragraph number 0086 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] = 1, so store the character string "black" in the input buffer ss11[0] in the conversion character variable ss1Auto, and set the character length n1Auto = 4. shall be. Proceed to the next "Character type" 17, and since "Black" is a kana, enter OR input to enter "Kana character feed" 18, exit from ARP and jump to the top with X6, enter OR from X6 at the top and enter "Conversion section" 9 to go into.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾はなし、辞書はKEARM変換用辞書、出力言語は仏語でKEARM変換を行う。カタカナ語「ブラック」の用語属性値が初期値の-1なのでKEARM変換は翻訳変換となり、変換候補の出力順位は図3の(b)「出力言語が英語以外の言語」の表の入力文字列が仮名である1行目の規定どおり、変換第1候補が仏語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補が英語、第4候補がローマ字、第5候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり「noir ブラック black、kuro, kuroi、男、人間、夫、恋人 ///」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9を出る。 In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. 5, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is Katakana, no ending, dictionary is KEARM conversion dictionary, output language performs the KEARM conversion in French. Since the initial value of the term attribute value of katakana "black" is -1, KEARM conversion is a translation conversion, and the output order of conversion candidates is the input character string in the "Output language is a language other than English" table in Figure 3 (b). As specified in the first line where is a kana, the first candidate for conversion is French, the second candidate is Katakana, the third candidate is English, the fourth candidate is Roman letters, the fifth candidate is a simplified Japanese translation, and the last is the term attribute. The converted output is ``noir black, kuro, kuroi, man, human, husband, lover ///''. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion is performed in step 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. Exit "conversion section" 9.
図5の「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断でYから出て、OR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、出力バッファss12[0]には変換第1候補の「noir」を保存する。「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。動作モードもADPモードからADモードに変わる。ARPモードは変換終了まで維持される。 It comes out from the ARP of the compound clause of the kana-kanji conversion in the "conversion section" 9 in FIG. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the body clause. Next, "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "noir" is stored in the output buffer ss12[0]. "End?" Go to X5 from 11 Y. The operating mode also changes from ADP mode to AD mode. ARP mode is maintained until the end of conversion.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5で上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のAD変換に入る。本実施例は単文節の変換なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0になりAD変換は第1文節の変換となる。「変換部」9の詳細説明図である図7の表では、ADPモードのときと同様に、変換第1候補が仏語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補が英語、第4候補がローマ字、第5候補が簡易日本語訳、最後が用語属性となり「noir ブラック black、kuro, kuroi、男、人間、夫、恋人 ///」が変換出力になる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。ADPモードのときと同様に変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9のAD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では逐次変換の結果が単文節なので、変換情報szBufzをそのまま出力情報szBufCanとして保存し「変換成功」で終了となる。次に出力情報szBufCanは、応用プログラムとのインターフェース部である図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入る。 Next, exit from Y in ``End?'' 11 in Figure 5, jump to the top with X5, and enter AD conversion in ``conversion section'' 9 with OR input from X5 at the top. Since this embodiment converts a single clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and AD conversion is a conversion of the first clause. In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed explanatory diagram of the "conversion unit" 9, the first candidate for conversion is French, the second candidate is Katakana, the third candidate is English, and the fourth candidate is Roman. , the fifth candidate is the simple Japanese translation, and the last is the term attribute, and the converted output is "noir black, kuro, kuroi, man, human, husband, lover ///". Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. As in ADP mode, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. It comes out from AD of AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enters "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, the result of successive conversion is a single clause, so the conversion information szBufz is saved as is as output information szBufCan, and the process ends with "conversion successful". Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, which is an interface section with the application program.
図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力部」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。逐次変換の画面が単文節なのでnKEARMStartArray = 0となり変換候補を表示する文節は第1文節である。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決め、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[5]を図19(1a)変換候補一覧画面(英語)の「noir ブラック black、kuro, kuroi、男、人間、夫、恋人 ///」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。選択候補である変換第1候補「noir」86aの背景色が薄青となる。 It enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output section" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first section "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. Since the screen for successive conversion is a simple clause, nKEARMStartArray = 0, and the clause for which conversion candidates are displayed is the first clause. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. Send "request" 34c to the computer, use "function etc. to draw conversion candidate list display" 48 to determine the size and position of the application program screen "conversion candidate list display" 50, and display conversion candidate display information ss5[0]~ on the screen. ss5[5] is displayed as "noir black, kuro, kuroi, man, human, husband, lover ///" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (English) in FIG. 19 (1a). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. The background color of the first conversion candidate "noir" 86a, which is a selection candidate, becomes light blue.
次に、図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が単文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで変換第1候補であるss5[0]のnoirを選択候補として変数ss1Candに格納する。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行し、ss1Candの選択候補noirをコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に当該選択候補noirを図19(1a)変換候補一覧表示画面の「noir」87のように太線の下線付きで変換結果として表示させる。以降の動作例も同様の説明になるので、入力文字列に対応するKEARM変換用辞書の用語属性値が初期値の-1のKEARM変換の逐次変換画面からKEARM定型変換を実行すればどのような結果になるかを中心に説明する。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of the successive conversion is a simple clause, the noir of ss5[0], which is the first conversion candidate, is stored in the variable ss1Cand as a selection candidate in the "character string output selection" 35b. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the selection candidate noir of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, the selection candidate noir is displayed on the screen as a conversion result with a thick underline as "noir" 87 on the conversion candidate list display screen in FIG. 19(1a). The following operation examples will be explained in the same way, so what happens if you execute the KEARM standard conversion from the KEARM conversion successive conversion screen where the term attribute value of the KEARM conversion dictionary corresponding to the input string is the initial value -1. I will mainly explain what the results will be.
実施例9の図19(2)逐次変換画面(中国語)は、非特許文献2の図25(1)の逐次変換画面(中国語)と同じ画面で、非特許文献2の段落番号0104~0105で動作説明してある。この画面は、半角英数で「black」と入力し、出力言語が中国語、英語「black」の用語属性値が初期値の-1の場合の逐次変換の画面である。この画面からKEARM定型変換を実行して得た画面が図19(2a)変換候補一覧画面(中国語)である。図19(2)逐次変換画面(中国語)の変換第1候補である英語「black」85aが図19(2a)変換候補一覧画面(中国語)の変換第1候補である中国語の「黒色」86aに変わると同時に変換結果も「黒色」87に変わる。 The successive conversion screen (Chinese) in FIG. 19(2) of Example 9 is the same screen as the successive conversion screen (Chinese) in FIG. 25(1) of Non-Patent Document 2, and is The operation is explained in 0105. This screen is a screen for successive conversion when "black" is input in half-width alphanumeric characters, the output language is Chinese, and the term attribute value of English "black" is the initial value -1. The screen obtained by executing the KEARM standard conversion from this screen is the conversion candidate list screen (Chinese) shown in FIG. 19 (2a). The English word "black" 85a, which is the first conversion candidate on the successive conversion screen (Chinese) in Figure 19 (2), is the Chinese word "black" 85a, which is the first conversion candidate in the conversion candidate list screen (Chinese) in Figure 19 (2a). ” 86a, and at the same time, the conversion result also changes to “black” 87.
実施例9の図19(3)逐次変換画面(仏語)は、非特許文献2の図27(1)の逐次変換画面(仏語)と同じ画面で、非特許文献2の段落番号0118~0119で動作説明してある。この画面は、半角英数で「ALS」と入力し、出力言語が仏語、英略語「ALS」の用語属性値が初期値の-1の場合の逐次変換の画面である。この画面からKEARM定型変換を実行して得た画面が図19(3a)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)である。図19(3)逐次変換画面(仏語)の変換第1候補である英略語「ALS」85aが図19(3a)変換候補一覧画面(仏語)の変換第1候補である仏語の「sclerose laterale amyotrophique」86aに変わると同時に変換結果も「sclerose laterale amyotrophique」87に変わる。 The successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 19(3) of Example 9 is the same screen as the successive conversion screen (French) in FIG. 27(1) of Non-Patent Document 2, and is The operation is explained. This screen is a screen for successive conversion when "ALS" is input in half-width alphanumeric characters, the output language is French, and the term attribute value of the English abbreviation "ALS" is the initial value -1. The screen obtained by executing KEARM standard conversion from this screen is the conversion candidate list screen (French) shown in FIG. 19 (3a). The English abbreviation "ALS" 85a, which is the first candidate for conversion on the sequential conversion screen (French) in FIG. "86a, and at the same time the conversion result also changes to "sclerose laterale amyotrophique"87.
実施例9の図19(4)逐次変換画面(西語)は、非特許文献2の図28(1)の逐次変換画面(西語)と同じ画面で、非特許文献2の段落番号0123~0124で動作説明してある。この画面は、半角英数で「kuro」と入力し、出力言語が西語、ローマ字「kuro」の用語属性値が初期値の-1の場合の逐次変換の画面である。この画面からKEARM定型変換を実行して得た画面が図19(4a)変換候補一覧画面(西語)である。図19(4)逐次変換画面(西語)の変換第1候補であるローマ字「kuro」85aが図19(4a)変換候補一覧画面(西語)の変換第1候補である西語の「negro」86aに変わると同時に変換結果も「negro」87に変わる。 The successive conversion screen (Spanish) in FIG. 19(4) of Example 9 is the same screen as the successive conversion screen (Spanish) in FIG. 28(1) of Non-Patent Document 2, and is The operation is explained in 0124. This screen is a screen for successive conversion when "kuro" is input in half-width alphanumeric characters, the output language is Spanish, and the term attribute value of the Roman alphabet "kuro" is -1, which is the initial value. The screen obtained by executing the KEARM standard conversion from this screen is the conversion candidate list screen (Spanish) shown in FIG. 19 (4a). The Roman character "kuro" 85a, which is the first candidate for conversion on the successive conversion screen (Spanish) in Figure 19 (4), is the first candidate for conversion on the conversion candidate list screen (Spanish), which is the first candidate for conversion in Figure 19 (4a) (Spanish), "negro". ” 86a, and at the same time the conversion result also changes to “negro” 87.
実施例9の図19(5)逐次変換画面(多言語)は、非特許文献2の図32(1)の逐次変換画面(多言語)と同じ画面で、非特許文献2の段落番号0138~0139で動作説明してある。この画面は、仮名で「てれび」と入力し、出力言語が多言語、カタカナ語「テレビ」の用語属性値が初期値の-1の場合の逐次変換の画面である。この画面からKEARM定型変換を実行して得た画面が図19(5a)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)である。図19(5)逐次変換画面(多言語)の変換第1候補であるカタカナ語「テレビ」に言語別略号を付加した「日. テレビ」85aが図19(5a)変換候補一覧画面(多言語)の変換第1候補である英語「television」に言語別略号を付加した「英. television」86aに変わる。一方、変換結果は、言語別略号を除いた「television」87に変わる。次は実施例10として、KEARM変換対象となるすべての用語の属性値が初期値-1である単語を含む文章のKEARM変換の逐次変換画面から実行するKEARM定型変換の実施例を示す。 The successive conversion screen (multilingual) shown in FIG. 19 (5) of Example 9 is the same screen as the successive conversion screen (multilingual) shown in FIG. The operation is explained in 0139. This screen is a screen for successive conversion when the kana ``telebi'' is input, the output language is multilingual, and the term attribute value of ``television'' in katakana is the initial value -1. The screen obtained by executing KEARM standard conversion from this screen is the conversion candidate list screen (multilingual) shown in FIG. 19 (5a). "Japanese TV" 85a, which is the first candidate for conversion on the sequential conversion screen (multilingual) in Figure 19 (5), which is the Katakana word "TV" with a language-specific abbreviation, is shown in Figure 19 (5a) Conversion candidate list screen (multilingual). ) is changed to "English.television" 86a, which is the first candidate for conversion, English "television", with language-specific abbreviations added. On the other hand, the conversion result changes to "television" 87 without the language-specific abbreviation. Next, as Example 10, an example of KEARM fixed form conversion is shown which is executed from the successive conversion screen of KEARM conversion of a sentence including words in which the attribute values of all terms to be KEARM converted are initial value -1.
実施例10も実施例9と同様に図4の「KEARM定型変換対象画面の条件」70aの条件(2)「用語属性が初期値の逐次変換画面」の画面である。図20(1)逐次変換画面(独語)は、非特許文献2の図46(1)逐次変換画面(独語)と同じ画面で非特許文献2の段落番号0197~0218で動作説明してある。この画面は用語属性が初期値の-1である二つの英単語とカタカナ語を含む複文節の逐次変換画面である。この画面からKEARM定型変換キーを押してKEARM定型変換を行い、図20(2)変換候補一覧画面(独語)のように翻訳変換し、二つの英単語およびカタカナ語を独語に変換する実施例を示す。 Similarly to the ninth embodiment, the tenth embodiment is also a screen of condition (2) of the "conditions for the KEARM standard conversion target screen" 70a in FIG. The successive conversion screen (German) shown in FIG. 20(1) is the same screen as the successive conversion screen (German) shown in FIG. This screen is a screen for successive conversion of a compound clause containing two English words and a katakana word whose term attribute is the initial value of -1. From this screen, press the KEARM standard conversion key to perform KEARM standard conversion, translate as shown in Figure 20 (2) Conversion candidate list screen (German), and show an example of converting two English words and Katakana to German. .
図4の「KEARM変換対象画面の条件」70aで示すとおり、実施例10の実行画面である図20の(1)逐次変換画面(独語)は、条件(2)を満たす画面である。次に、「KEARM定型変換キー操作」70bでKEARM定型変換キー(論理キーであり、物理キーはTabキー)を押すと、「KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定」70cに進み、変数AutoReconv、MpxHenkanおよびKEARMHenkanが1にセットされる。整数AutoLevel = nArray+1 でKEARM定型変換の開始文節はnArray = 0なのでAutoLevelは1でKEARM定型変換の動作が始まる。最後はnKEARMStartArrayの番号の文節でADモードでAD変換を行う。最初に「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33を構成する関数ConvPhraseをARPモードで起動する。「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33の動作を、図5~図8で説明する。 As shown in "Conditions for KEARM Conversion Target Screen" 70a in FIG. 4, the (1) successive conversion screen (German) in FIG. 20, which is the execution screen of Example 10, is a screen that satisfies condition (2). Next, when you press the KEARM standard conversion key (logical key, the physical key is the Tab key) in ``KEARM standard conversion key operation'' 70b, the process advances to ``Setting variables required for KEARM standard conversion'' 70c, and the variable AutoReconv, MpxHenkan and KEARMHenkan are set to 1. With the integer AutoLevel = nArray+1, the start clause for KEARM regular conversion is nArray = 0, so AutoLevel is 1 and the KEARM regular conversion starts. Finally, perform AD conversion in AD mode with the clause numbered in nKEARMStartArray. First, the function ConvPhrase, which constitutes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33, is started in ARP mode. The operations of the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution unit" 4 to 33 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8.
変数AutoReconvは、図4の「仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部」4~33をARPモードで動作を開始させるが、ADPモードとの並行動作である。図5のARPモードの「変換開始」から、X1で下側に飛び、下側のX1からOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入り、AutoLevelで決められた文節(nArray = 0)において、文節情報ArrayAuto[0][3]が3(英語、英略語またはローマ字)か1(カタカナ語)かチェックする。非特許文献2の段落番号0199にあるとおり、ArrayAuto[0][3]は3なので、第1文節の入力バッファss11[0]の文字列「desktop」を変換用文字変数ss1Autoに格納し、文字長n1Auto = 7とする。次の「文字種」17に進み、「desktop」は英語なので英数記号から出て「全角/半角」17a or 17bの判断に入り、半角から出る。以降図6で説明する。次に「英語組合せ情報取得」29に入り、ここでは情報は得られず、OR入力で「英単語送り」30に入る。そのままARP側から出てX7を介して上部に飛び、上部のX7からOR入力で「変換部」9のARPからKEARM/ANS変換に入る。 The variable AutoReconv causes the "kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution units" 4 to 33 in FIG. 4 to start operating in ARP mode, which is a parallel operation with ADP mode. From "Start conversion" in ARP mode in Figure 5, jump to the bottom with X1, enter "Next string detection" 16 with OR input from the bottom X1, and in the clause determined by AutoLevel (nArray = 0) , check whether the clause information ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3 (English, English abbreviation or Roman alphabet) or 1 (Katakana). As stated in paragraph number 0199 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[0][3] is 3, so the character string "desktop" in the input buffer ss11[0] of the first clause is stored in the conversion character variable ss1Auto, and the character string Let length n1Auto = 7. Proceed to the next "character type" 17, and since "desktop" is English, it starts from alphanumeric symbols and enters the judgment of "full-width/half-width" 17a or 17b, and starts from half-width. This will be explained below with reference to FIG. Next, the process enters ``English combination information acquisition'' 29, where no information is obtained, and the process enters ``English word sending'' 30 by OR input. It exits from the ARP side as it is, jumps to the top via X7, and enters the KEARM/ANS conversion from ARP in "conversion section" 9 by OR input from X7 at the top.
図6の「変換部」9の詳細図である図8の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番4、変換用文字列が半角英数、語尾なし、KEARM変換用辞書でKEARM変換を行う。KEARM変換用辞書に登録されている「computer」の用語属性値が初期値の-1なのでKEARM変換は翻訳変換となり、変換候補の出力順位は図3の(b)「出力言語が英語以外の言語」の表の入力文字列が英語である2行目の規定となる。したがって「desktop」のKEARM変換の変換第1候補は独語、第2候補は英語、第3候補はカタカナ語となり「Desktop desktop デスクトップ・・・」の変換出力を得る。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4で変換しているので変換出力をszBufaに保存する。ここで終了となり、図6に戻り「変換部」9のKEARM/ANS変換の複文節のARPから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufaが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12の判断に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、第1文節の出力バッファss12[0]に変換第1候補の「Desktop」を保存し、「終了?」のNから出て「prevCode判定」15に入る。KEARM定型変換を実施した節はprevCode = 126になる。 In the table in Figure 8, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in Figure 6, line number 1, operation mode ARP, item number 4, conversion character string is half-width alphanumeric characters, no ending, KEARM conversion using KEARM conversion dictionary. I do. Since the term attribute value of "computer" registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary is the initial value of -1, KEARM conversion is a translation conversion, and the output order of conversion candidates is as shown in Figure 3 (b) "The output language is a language other than English". This is the second row in which the input character string in the table is in English. Therefore, the first candidate for KEARM conversion of "desktop" is German, the second candidate is English, and the third candidate is Katakana to obtain the conversion output "Desktop desktop...". Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 4, save the conversion output to szBufa. This is the end, and returning to FIG. 6, the process exits from the ARP of the compound clause of the KEARM/ANS conversion in the "conversion unit" 9 and enters the "output selection" 14a with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes the converted output szBufz of the main clause. Next, the judgment of "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then the judgment of "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "Desktop" is saved in the output buffer ss12[0] of the first clause, exits from N of "End?", and enters "prevCode judgment" 15. The clause that underwent KEARM fixed form conversion becomes prevCode = 126.
次にOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入る。次の第2文節 nArray = 1でArrayAuto[1][3] が3か1かチェックする。次の文節はNo-break spaceなのでArrayAuto[1][3] = 0であり次の第3文節に進み nArray = 2でArrayAuto[2][3] が3か1かチェックする。非特許文献2の段落番号0201にあるとおり、ArrayAuto[2][3]は3なので、ss1Autoに第3文節の入力バッファss11[2]の「computerノ」を格納し、文字長n1Auto = 9とする。次に「文字種」17の判断に入り、英数記号から出て「全角/半角」17bの判断に入り、半角から出て「英語組合せ情報取得」29に入る。ここで情報は得られずOR入力で「英単語送り」30に入り、そのままARPから出てX7を介して上部のX7に飛び、上部のX7からOR入力で「変換部」9のARPからKEARM/ANS変換に入る。 Next, enter "Next character string detection" 16 by inputting OR. Next, in the second clause nArray = 1, check whether ArrayAuto[1][3] is 3 or 1. Since the next clause is a No-break space, ArrayAuto[1][3] = 0, and we proceed to the next third clause, checking whether ArrayAuto[2][3] is 3 or 1 with nArray = 2. As stated in paragraph number 0201 of Non-Patent Document 2, ArrayAuto[2][3] is 3, so "computer" of the input buffer ss11[2] of the third clause is stored in ss1Auto, and the character length n1Auto = 9. do. Next, the process enters the judgment of ``character type'' 17, exits from alphanumeric symbols, enters the judgment of ``full-width/half-width'' 17b, exits from half-width, and enters ``obtain English combination information'' 29. No information is obtained here, so enter "English word sending" 30 with OR input, exit from ARP and jump to X7 at the top via X7, and enter OR from X7 at the top from ARP to KEARM /Enter ANS conversion.
図6の「変換部」9の詳細図である図8の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番5、変換用文字列が半角英数、語尾は助詞、KEARM変換用辞書でKEARM変換を行う。KEARM変換用辞書に登録されている「computer」の用語属性値が初期値の-1なのでKEARM変換は翻訳変換となり、変換候補の出力順位は図3の(b)「出力言語が英語以外の言語」の表の入力文字列が英語である2行目の規定となる。したがって「computerノ」のKEARM変換の変換第1候補は独語、第2候補は英語、第3候補はカタカナ語となり
「Computerの computerの コンピュータ, コンピューターの・・・」が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番5の変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufbに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図6に戻り「変換部」9のKEARM/ANS変換の複文節のARPから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14aに入り、ここでszBufbが本文節の変換出力szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」12の判断に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、次に「終了?」11の判断に入る。同時に、第3文節の出力バッファss12[3]に「Computerの」を保存し、終了ではないのでNから出て「prevCode判定」15に入る。KEARM定型変換を実行した場合、prevCode = 126となる。
In the table of FIG. 8, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. Perform the conversion. Since the initial value of the term attribute value of "computer" registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary is -1, KEARM conversion is a translation conversion, and the output order of conversion candidates is as shown in Figure 3 (b) "The output language is a language other than English". This is the second row in which the input character string in the table is in English. Therefore, the first candidate for KEARM conversion of "computer" is German, the second candidate is English, and the third candidate is Katakana, and the conversion output is "Computer's computer, computer, computer...". Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item number 5, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufb. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to Figure 6. Exit from the ARP of the complex clause of KEARM/ANS conversion in "conversion section" 9 and enter "output selection" 14a with OR input, where szBufb becomes the converted output szBufz of the main clause. . Next, the judgment of "Kana?" 12 is entered, but this is not applicable in ARP mode, and then the judgment of "End?" 11 is entered. At the same time, "Computer's" is saved in the output buffer ss12[3] of the third clause, and since it is not the end, it exits from N and enters "prevCode judgment" 15. If KEARM fixed form conversion is executed, prevCode = 126.
次にOR入力で「次の文字列検出」16に入る。次の第4文節 nArray = 3および第5文節nArray = 4ともにArrayAuto[nArray][3]が3または1でないので、第6文節のnArray = 5に移動し、非特許文献2の段落番号0216で記述のとおり、 ArrayAuto[5][3] = 1なので、文字変数ss1Autoに第6文節の入力バッファss11[5]の文字列「カタログヲ」を格納し、文字長n1Auto = 5とする。次の「文字種」17の判断に入る。半角英数文字列の処理が終わったので、仮名入力対応の説明図である図5に戻る。「文字種」17の仮名から出てOR入力で「仮名文字送り」18入り、そのままARPから出てX6を介して上部に飛び、上部のX6からOR入力でARPから「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換に入る。 Next, enter "Next character string detection" 16 by inputting OR. Since ArrayAuto[nArray][3] is not 3 or 1 in both the fourth clause nArray = 3 and the fifth clause nArray = 4, move to the sixth clause nArray = 5 and read in paragraph number 0216 of Non-Patent Document 2. As described, ArrayAuto[5][3] = 1, so store the character string "Catalog wo" from the input buffer ss11[5] of the 6th clause in the character variable ss1Auto, and set the character length n1Auto = 5. Next, we move on to the determination of “character type” 17. Since the half-width alphanumeric character string processing has been completed, return to FIG. 5, which is an explanatory diagram of kana input support. Exit from kana in "Character type" 17, input OR input to enter "Kana character sending" 18, exit from ARP as it is, jump to the top via X6, enter OR input from X6 at the top, from ARP to Kana-kanji in "Conversion part" 9 Enter conversion.
図5の「変換部」9の詳細図である図7の表で、行番1、動作モードARP、項番5、変換用文字列が片仮名、語尾は助詞、KEARM変換用辞書でKEARM変換を行う。第1節および第3節と同様にKEARM変換用辞書に登録されているカタカナ語「カタログ」の属性値が-1なので、KEARM変換は翻訳変換となり、図3の(b)「出力言語が英語以外の言語」の表の入力文字列が仮名である1行目の規定となり、変換第1候補が独語、第2候補がカタカナ語、第3候補が英語となり「Broschure カタログ brochure, pamphlet ・・・」の変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番5で変換したので変換出力をszBufbに保存する。ここで変換終了となり、図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。「変換部」9の仮名漢字変換の複文節のARPから出て「成功?」10の判断に入り、Yから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14aに入る。ここでszBufbが変換情報szBufzとなる。次に「カナ?」18の判断に入るがARPモードでは対象外となり、「終了?」11のYからX5に出る。同時に第6文節の出力バッファss12[5]に変換第1候補の「Broschure」を保存する。最終の第7文節のArrayAuto[6][3]が3または1かのチェックし、KEARM定型変換対象の文節ではないのでここで終了となる。 In the table of FIG. 7, which is a detailed diagram of the "conversion unit" 9 in FIG. conduct. As in Sections 1 and 3, the attribute value of the Katakana word "Catalog" registered in the KEARM conversion dictionary is -1, so KEARM conversion is a translation conversion, and as shown in (b) in Figure 3, the output language is English. The input character string in the "Other Languages" table is a kana.The first row of conversion candidates is German, the second is Katakana, and the third is English. ” is the converted output. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since the conversion was performed in step 5, save the conversion output to szBufb. At this point, the conversion ends, and the process returns to FIG. 5 and exits the "conversion unit" 9. It exits from the ARP of the compound clause for kana-kanji conversion in the "conversion section" 9, enters the judgment "Success?" 10, exits from Y and enters the "output selection" 14a with OR input. Here, szBufb becomes conversion information szBufz. Next, "Kana?" 18 is judged, but it is not applicable in ARP mode, and "End?" 11 Y to X5 is entered. At the same time, the first conversion candidate "Broschure" is stored in the output buffer ss12[5] of the sixth clause. It is checked whether ArrayAuto[6][3] of the final seventh clause is 3 or 1, and since it is not a clause to be converted to the KEARM standard format, the process ends here.
次に、図5の「終了?」11のYから出てX5を介して上部に飛び、上部のX5からOR入力で「変換部」9のADからAD変換に入る。KEARM定型変換を行った最初の文節がnKEARMStartArrayとなる。本実施例ではnKEARMStartArray = 0で第1文節なのでss11[0]の「desktop」を変換用文字列としてAD変換を行う。半角英数入力なので「変換部」9の変換部詳細図である図8の表で、行番1、動作モードAD、項番4のKEARM変換を行い、ADPモードでの変換と同様にKEARM変換は翻訳変換となり、図3の(b)「出力言語が英語以外の言語」の入力文字列が英語である2行目の規定となり、変換第1候補が独語、第2候補が英語、第3候補がカタカナ語となり「Desktop desktop デスクトップ 卓上用 ///」が変換出力となる。変換出力の各候補の末端には制御文字\0を置く。項番4での変換なので変換出力は文字変数szBufaに保存する。ここで変換終了となり図5に戻り「変換部」9を出る。AD変換のADから出てOR入力で「出力選択」14bに入る。ここでszBufaが変換情報szBufzとなる。次の「単/複出力選択」21では、ADモードでの変換なので第1文節の出力情報szBufCanは「Desktop desktop デスクトップ 卓上用 ///」になり、「変換成功」を出る。 Next, it exits from Y in "End?" 11 in FIG. 5, jumps to the top via X5, and enters AD to AD conversion in "conversion section" 9 by OR input from X5 at the top. The first clause that undergoes KEARM fixed form conversion becomes nKEARMStartArray. In this embodiment, since nKEARMStartArray = 0 and it is the first clause, AD conversion is performed using "desktop" of ss11[0] as the conversion character string. Since it is a half-width alphanumeric input, perform KEARM conversion for row number 1, operation mode AD, and item number 4 in the table in Figure 8, which is a detailed diagram of the conversion part of "conversion part" 9, and perform KEARM conversion in the same way as conversion in ADP mode. is a translation conversion, and the input character string of "Output language is a language other than English" in Figure 3 (b) is specified in the second line as English, the first candidate for conversion is German, the second candidate is English, and the third The candidate is katakana, and the converted output is ``Desktop desktop ///''. Place the control character \0 at the end of each candidate for conversion output. Since this is the conversion in item 4, the conversion output is saved in the character variable szBufa. At this point, the conversion is completed and the process returns to FIG. 5 to exit the "conversion section" 9. Exit from AD of AD conversion and enter "output selection" 14b with OR input. Here, szBufa becomes conversion information szBufz. In the next "single/multiple output selection" 21, since the conversion is in AD mode, the output information szBufCan of the first clause becomes "Desktop desktop ///" and "conversion successful" is output.
次に出力情報szBufCanは図4の「変換候補表示部・文字出力」34~35に入り、最初の部門「変換候補表示部」34の「変換候補表示実行部」34aに入る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aは関数ConvCandidateを実行し出力情報をコンピュータ管理の変換候補用構造体に送る。「変換候補表示実行部」34aで得られた変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[n](nは候補数-1)を基に「変換候補表示部」34は、「変換候補一覧表示要求」34cをコンピュータに送り「変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等」48の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「変換候補一覧表示」50のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上に変換候補表示情報ss5[0]~ss5[4]を図20(2)変換候補一覧画面(独語)の「Desktop desktop デスクトップ 卓上用の ///」86のように表示させる。変換候補の末端に制御文字\0があるので変換候補ごとに改行されて表示される。「Desktop」86aが変換第1候補となり背景色が薄青となる。 Next, the output information szBufCan enters the "conversion candidate display section/character output" 34 to 35 in FIG. 4, and enters the "conversion candidate display execution section" 34a of the first category "conversion candidate display section" 34. The "conversion candidate display execution unit" 34a executes the function ConvCandidate and sends output information to a computer-managed conversion candidate structure. Based on the conversion candidate display information ss5[0] to ss5[n] (n is the number of candidates - 1) obtained by the “conversion candidate display execution unit” 34a, the “conversion candidate display unit” 34 displays a “conversion candidate list display”. After determining the size and position of the application program screen ``Conversion candidate list display'' 50 by sending the request 34c to the computer and using the functions 48 ``Function to draw conversion candidate list display, etc.'', the conversion candidate display information is displayed on the screen. Display ss5[0] to ss5[4] as "Desktop ///" 86 on the conversion candidate list screen (German) in Figure 20 (2). Since there is a control character \0 at the end of the conversion candidate, each conversion candidate is displayed on a new line. "Desktop" 86a becomes the first candidate for conversion and the background color becomes light blue.
次に図4の第2部門「文字出力部」35の「文字列出力選択」35bに入る。逐次変換の結果が複文節なので「文字列出力選択」35bで文字列出力はss12[0]~ss12[6]の「Desktop Computerの3種類のBroschureを読んだ」となり変数ss1Candに格納される。次に「出力文字表示実行部」35cは関数AddCharNを実行し、ss1Candの文字列出力をコンピュータ管理の編集用構造体に送る。以上の結果を基に「文字出力部」35は、「出力文字表示要求」35dをコンピュータに送り「入出力文字表示を描く関数等」47の諸関数で応用プログラムの画面「入出力文字表示」49のサイズや位置を決めた後、当該画面上にss12[0]~ss12[6]の文字列出力を図20(2)変換候補一覧画面(独語)の「Desktop Computerの3種類のBroschureを読んだ」87のように変換結果として表示させる。「Desktop」の表示属性が「注目文節」の実線太線の下線付きであり、その他の文節の表示属性は変換済み属性である実線細線の下線付きである。 Next, the "character string output selection" 35b of the second section "character output section" 35 in FIG. 4 is entered. Since the result of successive conversion is a compound clause, the string output in ``Select string output'' 35b becomes ``I read three types of Desktop Computer brochures'' from ss12[0] to ss12[6] and is stored in the variable ss1Cand. Next, the "output character display execution unit" 35c executes the function AddCharN and sends the character string output of ss1Cand to the computer-managed editing structure. Based on the above results, the ``character output unit'' 35 sends an ``output character display request'' 35d to the computer, and uses the various functions of the ``functions, etc. to draw input/output character display'' 47 to display the ``input/output character display'' screen of the application program. After determining the size and position of 49, output the character strings ss12[0] to ss12[6] on the relevant screen and select "3 types of Desktop Computer Broschure" on the conversion candidate list screen (German) in Figure 20 (2). The conversion result is displayed as "I read" 87. The display attribute of "Desktop" is "noted phrase" with a solid thick line and underline, and the display attributes of other phrases are converted attributes with solid thin line and underline.
1~62は構成番号
1~3 入力部
4~33 仮名漢字変換/KEARM変換実行部
34~35 変換候補表示部・文字出力部
34 変換候補表示部
34a 変換候補表示実行部
34b 上下矢印キー操作(変換候補選択)
34c 変換候補一覧表示要求
35 文字出力部
35a 本発明では使用しない
35b 文字列出力選択
35c 出力文字表示実行部
35d 出力文字表示要求
36 仮名漢字変換用辞書
37 ユーザー辞書
38 KEARM変換用辞書
39 出力言語選択スイッチ
40 KEARM変換音声出力部
41~46 本発明では使用しない
47 入出力文字表示を描く関数等
48 変換候補一覧表示を描く関数等
49 入出力文字表示
50 変換候補一覧表示
51~54 本発明では使用しない
55 KEARM定型変換実行部
56 KEARM優先変換実行部(本発明では使用しない)
57~62 本発明では使用しない
63~69 空き番号
70~79 操作説明・動作説明用番号
70a KEARM定型変換対象画面の条件
70b KEARM定型変換キー操作
70c KEARM定型変換に必要な変数の設定
71~79 空き番号
80~91 画面説明用番号
80~83 仮名漢字変換の画面番号
80 表示用文字列
81 変換候補一覧(逐次変換画面)
81b 変換第2候補
81c 変換第3候補
82~83 本発明では使用しない
84~91 KEARM変換の画面番号
84 表示用文字列
85 変換候補一覧(逐次変換画面)
85a 変換第1候補
85b 変換第2候補
85c 変換第3候補
86 変換候補一覧(変換候補一覧画面)
86a 選択候補(変換第1候補)
87 変換結果
88 簡易日本語訳
89 用語属性
90 発音言語略号表示(本発明では使用しない)
91 複数の変換対象用語表示
1 to 62 are configuration numbers 1 to 3. Input sections 4 to 33 Kana-kanji conversion/KEARM conversion execution sections 34 to 35 Conversion candidate display section/character output section 34 Conversion candidate display section 34a Conversion candidate display execution section 34b Up and down arrow key operations ( Conversion candidate selection)
34c Conversion candidate list display request 35 Character output section 35a Not used in the present invention
35b Character string output selection 35c Output character display execution unit 35d Output character display request 36 Kana-Kanji conversion dictionary 37 User dictionary 38 KEARM conversion dictionary 39 Output language selection switch 40 KEARM conversion audio output unit 41 to 46 Not used in the present invention 47 Functions etc. that draw input/output character display 48 Functions etc. draw conversion candidate list display 49 Input/output character display 50 Conversion candidate list display 51 to 54 Not used in the present invention 55 KEARM standard conversion execution unit 56 KEARM priority conversion execution unit (this invention (not used)
57-62 Not used in the present invention 63-69 Empty numbers 70-79 Numbers for operation explanation/movement explanation 70a Conditions for screens to be converted to KEARM standard format 70b KEARM standard conversion key operations 70c Setting of variables required for KEARM standard conversion 71-79 Vacant numbers 80-91 Screen explanation numbers 80-83 Kana-kanji conversion screen number 80 Display string 81 Conversion candidate list (successive conversion screen)
81b Second conversion candidate 81c Third conversion candidate 82-83 Not used in the present invention 84-91 KEARM conversion screen number 84 Display character string 85 List of conversion candidates (successive conversion screen)
85a First conversion candidate 85b Second conversion candidate 85c Third conversion candidate 86 List of conversion candidates (conversion candidate list screen)
86a Selection candidate (conversion first candidate)
87 Conversion result 88 Simple Japanese translation 89 Term attribute 90 Pronunciation language abbreviation display (not used in this invention)
91 Display of multiple conversion target terms
Claims (1)
KEARM変換とは、「仮名入力によるカタカナ語(K)、半角英数入力による英語(E)、英略語(A)又はローマ字(R)の3分類(K、E、AまたはR)、4入力(K、E、AおよびR)による相互変換が可能で多言語(M)出力もできる変換」から頭文字をとった固有名称で多言語処理ができる変換方式であり、
KEARM変換には仮名漢字変換を優先させるために、制約(1)「漢字と同じ読みのカタカナ語はKEARM変換しない」と制約(2)「用語属性が初期値のときはKEARM変換は正順変換(入力文字列と変換結果が同じ文字種になる変換)になる」が設けられており、
本発明は、前記の制約(1)および制約(2)のもとで入力して得られた逐次変換画面が応用プログラムの画面上に表示されている状態で「KEARM定型変換」キーを押し下げることにより、「KEARM定型変換実行部」が主となりKEARM変換実施済みの分節またはKEARM変換が可能な文節に関して下記処理を実行し、逐次変換画面から変換候補一覧画面または変換候補簡易表示画面に遷移させる方法であって、
制約(1)に対しては、文節ごとに仮名漢字変換に代わってカタカナ語のKEARM変換(図9のKEARM変換用辞書の用語属性に沿って行う正規のKEARM変換)を実行し、単文節の画面の場合はKEARM変換の変換候補一覧画面または変換候補簡易表示画面を表示し、複文節の画面の場合はKEARM変換を実行した先頭の文節の変換候補一覧画面または変換候補簡易表示画面を表示し、他の文節に関してはそれぞれの文節の変換第1候補が変換結果として表示され、
制約(2)に対しては、文節ごとに新たにKEARM変換の翻訳変換(KEARM変換の二言語間の変換であり、日本語の単語は、英語または選択言語の単語に置き換え、英語の単語は、日本語または選択言語の単語に置き換え、英略語は英語または選択言語の文字列に置き換える変換)を実行し、単文節の画面の場合はKEARM変換の変換候補一覧画面または変換候補簡易表示画面を表示し、複文節の画面の場合は新たにKEARM変換を実行した先頭の文節の変換候補一覧画面または変換候補簡易表示画面を表示し、他の文節に関してはそれぞれの文節の変換第1候補が変換結果として表示される、
方法。 KEARM standard conversion is used in the "Kana-Kanji conversion/KEARM conversion type Japanese input system" (exact match search type sequential conversion type Japanese input system of patent application 2022-017542) that inputs Japanese into application programs running on a computer. In a Japanese input system that incorporates the "KEARM standard conversion execution unit" to add functionality, and also adds the "KEARM standard conversion key" which is a logical key necessary for operation,
KEARM conversion is ``Katakana (K) by kana input, English (E) by half-width alphanumeric input, English abbreviation (A) or Romaji (R), 3 categories (K, E, A or R), 4 inputs. It is a conversion method that can perform multilingual processing, with a unique name taken from the acronym "Conversion that can mutually convert (K, E, A, and R) and can also output multilingual (M)".
In order to give priority to kana-kanji conversion in KEARM conversion, there are two constraints: (1) ``Katakana words that have the same reading as kanji are not converted to KEARM'' and constraint (2) ``When the term attribute is the initial value, KEARM conversion is performed in forward order. (Conversion where the input character string and conversion result are the same character type)" is provided.
In the present invention, the "KEARM standard conversion" key can be pressed while the successive conversion screen obtained by inputting under the above-mentioned constraints (1) and (2) is displayed on the screen of the application program. In this method, the "KEARM standard conversion execution unit" mainly executes the following process for segments that have already undergone KEARM conversion or clauses that can be converted to KEARM, and then transitions from the sequential conversion screen to the conversion candidate list screen or conversion candidate simple display screen. And,
For constraint (1), instead of kana-kanji conversion, Katakana KEARM conversion (regular KEARM conversion performed according to the term attributes of the KEARM conversion dictionary in Figure 9) is executed for each clause, and In the case of a screen, the conversion candidate list screen or conversion candidate simple display screen for KEARM conversion is displayed, and in the case of a compound clause screen, the conversion candidate list screen or conversion candidate simple display screen for the first clause that has been subjected to KEARM conversion is displayed. , for other phrases, the first conversion candidate for each phrase is displayed as the conversion result,
For constraint (2), a new KEARM conversion translation conversion (KEARM conversion between two languages) is performed for each clause, where Japanese words are replaced with English or words in the selected language, and English words are replaced with words in English or the selected language. , replace words in Japanese or the selected language, and replace English abbreviations with strings in English or the selected language), and in the case of a single phrase screen, display the KEARM conversion conversion candidate list screen or conversion candidate simple display screen. In the case of a compound clause screen, a conversion candidate list screen or a conversion candidate simple display screen for the first clause for which KEARM conversion has been newly executed will be displayed, and for other clauses, the first conversion candidate for each clause will be converted. displayed as a result,
Method.
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| JP2022108738A JP2024007582A (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Kearm fixed conversion of japanese input system |
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| JP2022108738A JP2024007582A (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Kearm fixed conversion of japanese input system |
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