JP2023053838A - Clasp, simple assembly type deck, and ornament tool - Google Patents

Clasp, simple assembly type deck, and ornament tool Download PDF

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JP2023053838A
JP2023053838A JP2021163141A JP2021163141A JP2023053838A JP 2023053838 A JP2023053838 A JP 2023053838A JP 2021163141 A JP2021163141 A JP 2021163141A JP 2021163141 A JP2021163141 A JP 2021163141A JP 2023053838 A JP2023053838 A JP 2023053838A
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protrusion
plate
fastener
leaf spring
simple assembly
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紅新 田
Hongxin Tian
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Tsukuba International Trade Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】板材を簡易に着脱可能に係止できる留具を提供する。【解決手段】二つ穴を穿設したプレートと、前記プレートに二列で四箇所に立設した、先端外側に膨らみを持つ左板バネ片及び右板バネ片のペアーの第一突起部、第二突起部、第三突起部、第四突起部とからなり、前記穴で取り付け先にネジ固定される留具であって、前記第一突起部、前記第二突起部、前記第三突起部、前記第四突起部に、前記板材の奥が広い拡張部を備える左溝及び右溝を嵌めることを特徴とする留具とした。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to provide a fastener capable of easily detachably locking a plate material. A plate with two holes, and a pair of first projections of a left leaf spring piece and a right leaf spring piece having a bulge on the outside of the tip, which are erected in two rows on the plate at four locations, A fastener comprising a second protrusion, a third protrusion, and a fourth protrusion, and screw-fixed to a mounting destination in the hole, wherein the first protrusion, the second protrusion, and the third protrusion and a left groove and a right groove provided with a deep extended portion of the plate member are fitted to the fourth protrusion. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、板材を簡易に着脱可能に係止できる留具、枠に留具をネジ固定したうえで、板材を嵌めることで、簡易に組み立て、分解、交換できる簡易組立デッキ、さらに、前記留具と前記板とで、床、ベランダ、内外壁をディスプレイ、機能付加する装飾具に関する発明である。 The present invention provides a fastener capable of easily detachably locking a plate material, a simple assembly deck that can be easily assembled, disassembled, and replaced by screwing the fastener to a frame and then fitting the plate material, and the above-described fastener. The present invention relates to a decorative device that displays and adds functions to floors, balconies, and inner and outer walls with the fixture and the plate.

従来の組立デッキは、特許文献1、2にあるように、固定金具(留具)を枠に固定しつつ、板材を枠に固定して組み立てていた。それらの作業は繁雑で、固定金具、板材の形状が複雑で製造コストが高かった。また、板材に十分な強度を保つためその素材が制限されていた。 As disclosed in Patent Literatures 1 and 2, conventional assembled decks are assembled by fixing fixtures (fasteners) to a frame and fixing plate members to the frame. These operations are complicated, and the shape of the fixtures and plate materials is complicated, resulting in high manufacturing costs. Also, in order to maintain sufficient strength for the plate material, the material used was limited.

特開平11-280144号公報JP-A-11-280144 特開2002-47782号公報JP-A-2002-47782

そこで、本願発明は、板材を簡易に着脱可能に係止できる留具、枠に留具をネジ固定したうえで、板材を嵌めることで、簡易に組み立て、分解、交換できる簡易組立デッキ、さらに、前記留具と前記板とで、床、ベランダ、内外壁をディスプレイ、機能付加する装飾具を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a fastener that can easily detachably lock a plate material, a simple assembly deck that can be easily assembled, disassembled, and replaced by screwing the fastener to a frame and fitting the plate material, and It is an object of the present invention to provide a decorative tool for displaying and adding functions to floors, verandas, inner and outer walls with the fastener and the plate.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するために、
(1)
二つ穴を穿設したプレートと、前記プレートに二列で四箇所に立設した、先端外側に膨らみを持つ左板バネ片及び右板バネ片のペアーの第一突起部、第二突起部、第三突起部、第四突起部とからなり、
前記穴で取り付け先にネジ固定される留具であって、
前記第一突起部、前記第二突起部、前記第三突起部、前記第四突起部に、前記板材の奥が広い拡張部を備える左溝及び右溝を嵌めることを特徴とする留具。
(2)
(1)に記載の複数の留具を列状に固定するための取付穴が穿設した枠と、
前記取付穴に固定される請求項1に記載の複数の留具と、
前記留具の前記第1突起部、前記第2突起部、前記第3突起部、前記第4突起部に着脱可能に嵌める複数の前記板材と、
からなることを特徴とする簡易組立式デッキ。
(3)
装飾先に列状に固定される(1)に記載の複数の留具と、
前記複数の留具に着脱可能に嵌められる複数の前記板材と、
からなることを特徴とする装飾具。
の構成とした。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention
(1)
A plate with two holes, and first and second protrusions of a pair of left leaf spring pieces and right leaf spring pieces having bulges on the outside of the tips, which are erected in two rows on the plate at four locations. , a third protrusion, and a fourth protrusion,
A fastener that is screw-fixed to a mounting destination in the hole,
A clasp characterized in that a left groove and a right groove provided with wide extension portions of the plate material are fitted in the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion.
(2)
A frame having mounting holes for fixing the plurality of fasteners according to (1) in a row;
a plurality of fasteners according to claim 1 secured to said mounting holes;
a plurality of plate members detachably fitted to the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion of the fastener;
A simple assembly type deck characterized by comprising:
(3)
a plurality of fasteners according to (1) fixed in a row to the decoration destination;
a plurality of the plate members detachably fitted to the plurality of fasteners;
An ornament characterized by comprising:
configuration.

本発明は、上記構成であるので、以下の効果を奏する。即ち、板材を簡易に着脱可能に係止できる留具、枠に留具をネジ固定したうえで、板材を嵌めることで、簡易に組み立て、分解、交換できる簡易組立デッキ、さらに、前記留具と前記板とで、床、ベランダ、内外壁をディスプレイ、機能付加する装飾具を提供することができる。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. That is, a fastener that can easily detachably lock a plate material, a simple assembly deck that can be easily assembled, disassembled, and replaced by screwing the fastener to a frame and then fitting the plate material, and furthermore, the fastener and In combination with the plate, it is possible to provide decorations for displaying and adding functions to floors, balconies, and inner and outer walls.

(A)は本発明である簡易組立式デッキの斜視写真、(B)は簡易組立式デッキの組み立て途中の模式図、(C)は留具と、板材部分の拡大模式図である。施工床ユニットの第一実施形態の説明図である。(A)が平面斜視、(B)が底面斜視写真である。(A) is a perspective photograph of a simple assembly type deck according to the present invention, (B) is a schematic diagram during assembly of the simple assembly type deck, and (C) is an enlarged schematic diagram of a fastener and a plate member. It is an explanatory view of the first embodiment of the construction floor unit. (A) is a plan perspective photograph, and (B) is a bottom perspective photograph. 留具の拡大写真である。It is an enlarged photograph of a fastener. (A)は第三突起部の拡大写真、(B)は第三突起部と板材との連結状態の部分拡大写真である。(A) is an enlarged photograph of the third protrusion, and (B) is a partially enlarged photograph of the state of connection between the third protrusion and the plate member. 板材の左溝、右溝が穿設された裏面の斜視写真である。It is a perspective photograph of the back surface in which the left groove|channel and the right groove|channel of the board|plate material were perforated. 装飾具の説明である。A description of the ornaments.

以下、添付の図面を参照し、本発明の実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は下記実施例に限定されるものではない。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

図1~4に示すように、本発明である簡易組立式デッキ10は、基部10aと、板材4と、板材4を基部10aに取り付ける複数の留具1とからなる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the quick-assembly deck 10 of the present invention comprises a base 10a, a plate 4, and a plurality of fasteners 1 for attaching the plate 4 to the base 10a.

基部10aは、4隅の脚5と、4本の脚5の上部側面を囲むように取り付けた縁7と、2つの脚5のセットの上部に渡された枠6と、縁7の間に渡された枠6とからなる。各部材は、予め穴があけられておき、ビスで簡易に着脱可能に連結できるようになっている。脚5の底部には、高さ調節機能を有するジャッキ、例えば回転で脚5の底面に挿抜するネジ棒付き)を備えてもよい。 The base 10a consists of legs 5 at the four corners, a rim 7 attached to surround the upper sides of the four legs 5, a frame 6 spanning the top of the set of two legs 5, and between the rim 7. and a passed frame 6 . Each member is pre-drilled so that it can be easily and detachably connected with screws. The bottom portion of the leg 5 may be provided with a jack having a height adjusting function, for example, with a threaded rod that can be inserted and removed from the bottom surface of the leg 5 by rotation.

板材4は、図4に示すように、底面に2本の溝、左溝4a、右溝4bが並行に設けられている。左右溝4a、4bは、板材の底面側の入り口がすぼまり、奥が広がった拡張部4c構造である。それら左右溝4aに留具1が嵌まる。なお、板材4の素材としては、木材、樹脂、それら混合物などが採用できる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the plate member 4 has two grooves, a left groove 4a and a right groove 4b, provided in parallel on the bottom surface. The left and right grooves 4a and 4b have an expanded portion 4c structure in which the entrance on the bottom side of the plate member is narrowed and the depth is widened. The fastener 1 is fitted into the left and right grooves 4a. As the material for the plate member 4, wood, resin, a mixture thereof, or the like can be used.

留具1は、枠6の天面に、板材4の列分並べて取り付けられている。板材4は、枠6と直交する方向に嵌められる。 The fasteners 1 are attached to the top surface of the frame 6 so as to be aligned with the rows of the plate members 4 . The plate member 4 is fitted in a direction perpendicular to the frame 6 .

留具1の構造は、図2に示すように、二つ穴2aを穿設したプレート2と、図3に示すように、プレート2に二列で四箇所に立設した、先端外側に膨らみ3eを持つ左板バネ片3f及び右板バネ片3gのペアーの第一突起部3a、第二突起部3b、第三突起部3c、第四突起部3dとからなり、穴2a位置で、取り付け先(ここでは、枠6)にネジ8で固定される。それら突起部は、樹脂の一体成形でよいし、金属板を折り曲げ加工などで成形してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the structure of the fastener 1 consists of a plate 2 with two holes 2a and, as shown in FIG. It consists of a first projection 3a, a second projection 3b, a third projection 3c and a fourth projection 3d of a pair of the left leaf spring piece 3f and the right leaf spring piece 3g with 3e, and is mounted at the position of the hole 2a. It is fixed with a screw 8 to the tip (here, the frame 6). These protrusions may be integrally formed of resin, or may be formed by bending a metal plate.

そして、留具1は、図3に示すように、第一突起部3a、第二突起部3b、第三突起部3c、第四突起部3dに、板材4の奥が広い拡張部4cを備える左溝4a及び右溝4bを嵌める。左右板バネ片3f、3gは、板バネ機能を有するため、板材4の左右溝4a、4bの入り口のすぼまり部では、左右板バネ片3f、3gが近づく方向に変形し、拡張部4cまで嵌入すると、再び左右板バネ片3f、3gが離れる方向にバネ付勢がかかり、拡張部4cに膨らみ3eが係止して、簡単に板材4は脱離しない。他方、板材を強く引っ張れば左右板バネ片3f、3gを分離することは可能である。
これにより、板材4が列状に基部10aに、簡易かつ着脱可能に取り付けることができる。
And, as shown in FIG. 3, the fastener 1 is provided with a wide extension portion 4c of the plate material 4 on the first projection portion 3a, the second projection portion 3b, the third projection portion 3c, and the fourth projection portion 3d. The left groove 4a and the right groove 4b are fitted. Since the left and right leaf spring pieces 3f and 3g have a leaf spring function, the left and right leaf spring pieces 3f and 3g are deformed in the direction of approaching at the narrowed portions at the entrances of the left and right grooves 4a and 4b of the plate member 4, and the expanded portion 4c is expanded. When the plate member 4 is fully inserted, the left and right leaf spring pieces 3f and 3g are again biased in the direction of separation, and the expansion portion 4c is engaged with the bulge 3e, preventing the plate member 4 from being easily detached. On the other hand, it is possible to separate the left and right leaf spring pieces 3f and 3g by strongly pulling the plate material.
As a result, the plate member 4 can be easily and detachably attached to the base portion 10a in a row.

すなわち、簡易組立式デッキ10は、複数の留具1を列状に固定するための取付穴(図示省略)が穿設した枠6と、前記取付穴に固定される複数の留具1と、留具1の第一突起部、第二突起部、第三突起部、第四突起部に着脱可能に嵌める複数の板材4とからなる。 That is, the simple assembly type deck 10 includes a frame 6 having mounting holes (not shown) for fixing a plurality of fasteners 1 in a row, a plurality of fasteners 1 fixed to the mounting holes, It consists of a plurality of plate members 4 that are detachably fitted to the first protrusion, second protrusion, third protrusion, and fourth protrusion of the fastener 1 .

図5を参照して、本発明である装飾具20について説明する。ここでは、壁21に取り付けた装飾具20を示した。 The accessory 20 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Here, the ornament 20 attached to the wall 21 is shown.

装飾先に列状に固定される複数の留具1と複数の留具1に着脱可能に嵌められる複数の板材4とからなる。板材4そのもの、例えば色彩、模様、表面立体形状で壁を、一面でも部分的にも装飾することもできる。 It consists of a plurality of fasteners 1 fixed in rows to a decoration destination and a plurality of plate members 4 detachably fitted to the plurality of fasteners 1. - 特許庁The plate 4 itself, for example, the color, the pattern, and the three-dimensional shape of the surface can be used to decorate the wall, either partially or partially.

装飾先としては、建物の内外壁、床、ベランダなどがある。また、十分な強度があれば、装飾目的でなく、単にベランダの床材としても利用できる。 Decoration destinations include the inner and outer walls of buildings, floors, balconies, and the like. Moreover, if it has sufficient strength, it can be used not only for decorative purposes but also simply as a veranda floor material.

さらに、板材4の表面に、フックを取り付け、インテリアを掛け、さらにハンガーを掛け、衣装掛けとしても利用できる。 Further, hooks are attached to the surface of the plate material 4, interior decoration is hung, and a hanger is hung to hang clothes.

1 留具
2 プレート
2a 穴
3a 第一突起部
3b 第二突起部
3c 第三突起部
3d 第四突起部
3e 膨らみ
3f 左板バネ片
3g 右板バネ片
4 板材
4a 左溝
4b 右溝
4c 拡張部
5 脚
6 枠
7 縁
8 ネジ
10 簡易組立式デッキ
10a 基部
20 装飾具
21 壁
1 fastener 2 plate 2a hole 3a first protrusion 3b second protrusion 3c third protrusion 3d fourth protrusion 3e bulge 3f left leaf spring piece 3g right leaf spring piece 4 plate member 4a left groove 4b right groove 4c extended portion 5 Leg 6 Frame 7 Rim 8 Screw 10 Simple assembly type deck 10a Base 20 Ornament 21 Wall

Claims (3)

二つ穴を穿設したプレートと、前記プレートに二列で四箇所に立設した、先端外側に膨らみを持つ左板バネ片及び右板バネ片のペアーの第一突起部、第二突起部、第三突起部、第四突起部とからなり、
前記穴で取り付け先にネジ固定される留具であって、
前記第一突起部、前記第二突起部、前記第三突起部、前記第四突起部に、前記板材の奥が広い拡張部を備える左溝及び右溝を嵌めることを特徴とする留具。
A plate with two holes, and first and second protrusions of a pair of left leaf spring pieces and right leaf spring pieces having bulges on the outside of the tips, which are erected in two rows on the plate at four locations. , a third protrusion, and a fourth protrusion,
A fastener that is screw-fixed to a mounting destination in the hole,
A clasp characterized in that a left groove and a right groove provided with wide extension portions of the plate material are fitted in the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion.
請求項1に記載の複数の留具を列状に固定するための取付穴が穿設した枠と、
前記取付穴に固定される請求項1に記載の複数の留具と、
前記留具の前記第1突起部、前記第2突起部、前記第3突起部、前記第4突起部に着脱可能に嵌める複数の前記板材と、
からなることを特徴とする簡易組立式デッキ。
a frame having mounting holes for fixing the plurality of fasteners according to claim 1 in a row;
a plurality of fasteners according to claim 1 secured to said mounting holes;
a plurality of plate members detachably fitted to the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion of the fastener;
A simple assembly type deck characterized by comprising:
装飾先に列状に固定される請求項1に記載の複数の留具と、
前記複数の留具に着脱可能に嵌められる複数の前記板材と、
からなることを特徴とする装飾具。
A plurality of fasteners according to claim 1 fixed in a row to the decoration destination;
a plurality of the plate members detachably fitted to the plurality of fasteners;
An ornament characterized by comprising:
JP2021163141A 2021-10-01 2021-10-01 Clasp, simple assembly type deck, and ornament tool Pending JP2023053838A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000027289A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Nisshin Mokuzai Kogyo Kk Connecting unit type wooden deck
JP2002364155A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-18 Kurabo Ind Ltd Cosmetic material mounting structure
JP2005248559A (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-15 Kurabo Ind Ltd Cosmetic material mounting structure
JP2008031827A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-02-14 Masatoshi Tamaoki Long plate fixing structure, long plate fixture, and long plate
US20090094925A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2009-04-16 Deck Systeme Sarl Method for Mounting Blades on a Supporting Structure and Improved Fixing Element
JP2011122324A (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-23 Ichimura Sangyo Co Ltd Structure for mounting decorative material
JP2011163071A (en) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-25 Ai Kogyo:Kk Method of constructing floor structure and floor board fixture used therein
JP2012251313A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-20 Tansei:Kk Wood deck fixing material and wood deck fixing structure
KR101855368B1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-05-08 아이앤지산업(주) Deck supporting plate, deck structure including the same and construction method there of

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000027289A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Nisshin Mokuzai Kogyo Kk Connecting unit type wooden deck
JP2002364155A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-18 Kurabo Ind Ltd Cosmetic material mounting structure
JP2005248559A (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-15 Kurabo Ind Ltd Cosmetic material mounting structure
US20090094925A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2009-04-16 Deck Systeme Sarl Method for Mounting Blades on a Supporting Structure and Improved Fixing Element
JP2008031827A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-02-14 Masatoshi Tamaoki Long plate fixing structure, long plate fixture, and long plate
JP2011122324A (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-23 Ichimura Sangyo Co Ltd Structure for mounting decorative material
JP2011163071A (en) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-25 Ai Kogyo:Kk Method of constructing floor structure and floor board fixture used therein
JP2012251313A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-20 Tansei:Kk Wood deck fixing material and wood deck fixing structure
KR101855368B1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-05-08 아이앤지산업(주) Deck supporting plate, deck structure including the same and construction method there of

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