JP2022021551A - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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JP2022021551A
JP2022021551A JP2020125177A JP2020125177A JP2022021551A JP 2022021551 A JP2022021551 A JP 2022021551A JP 2020125177 A JP2020125177 A JP 2020125177A JP 2020125177 A JP2020125177 A JP 2020125177A JP 2022021551 A JP2022021551 A JP 2022021551A
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vertical direction
bent portion
elastic member
cuff
leak
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JP7409985B2 (en
JP2022021551A5 (en
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貴史 白川
Takashi Shirakawa
美奈 富田
Mina Tomita
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Priority to JP2020125177A priority Critical patent/JP7409985B2/en
Priority to CN202180045478.4A priority patent/CN115715179A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2021/024342 priority patent/WO2022019060A1/en
Publication of JP2022021551A publication Critical patent/JP2022021551A/en
Publication of JP2022021551A5 publication Critical patent/JP2022021551A5/ja
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means

Abstract

To provide an absorbent article excellent in fitness in a wearer's crotch part.SOLUTION: An absorbent article 1 has a vertical direction X and a horizontal direction Y orthogonal to the vertical direction X, and is provided with a pair of leakage prevention cuffs 3 extending in the vertical direction X on the surface facing the skin. The respective leakage prevention cuffs 3 have base end parts 31, free end parts 32, and bending parts 35 positioned therebetween and extending in the vertical direction X. The respective leakage prevention cuffs 3 are divided into lower parts 3A positioned between the base end parts 31 and the bending parts 35 and outward extension parts 3B positioned between the bending part 35 and the free end part 32. The outward extension parts 3B have a plurality of elastic members 37 extending in the vertical direction X and arranged in an extended state. In a natural state, a breadth in a central area in the vertical direction of the outward extension parts 3B is smaller than a breadth in a front area in the vertical direction and a rear area in the vertical direction. The respective elastic members 37 are arranged in a parallel state at an interval along a horizontal direction Y of the adjacent elastic members 37 at a fixed part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article.

使い捨ておむつなどの吸収性物品において、防漏カフ、立体ギャザー、立体ガードなどとも呼ばれる横漏れ防止部材を、肌対向面側に具備するものが知られている。この横漏れ防止部材は、典型的には、着用者の前後方向に対応する方向に沿う両側部に一対配されており、吸収性物品の着用時に着用者の肌側に向けて起立し、尿や便などの排泄物を堰き止めて横漏れを防止する。 Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers are known to be provided with a lateral leakage prevention member, which is also called a leakage prevention cuff, a three-dimensional gather, or a three-dimensional guard, on the side facing the skin. This side leakage prevention member is typically arranged on both sides along the direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer, and stands up toward the wearer's skin side when wearing the absorbent article, and urine. Prevents lateral leakage by blocking excrement such as stool and stool.

本出願人は、複数の弾性部材を有する防漏カフを備える使い捨ておむつを提案した(特許文献1)。この防漏カフは、自由端と固定端との間で、少なくとも2カ所の折り曲げ部で折り曲げられて折り畳まれているものである。これによって、防漏性能の低下を抑制しつつ、股下部の幅を狭くすることができる。 The present applicant has proposed a disposable diaper provided with a leak-proof cuff having a plurality of elastic members (Patent Document 1). The leak-proof cuff is bent and folded at at least two bending portions between the free end and the fixed end. As a result, the width of the inseam can be narrowed while suppressing the deterioration of the leakage-proof performance.

また特許文献2には、防漏カフの密着性を高めることを目的として、防漏カフにおいて、長手方向の両端側から該方向の中間位置に向かうにしたがって基端側から自由端へ接近する収縮作用線を形成する弾性収縮手段が設けられた吸収性物品が開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 2, for the purpose of enhancing the adhesion of the leak-proof cuff, the shrinkage of the leak-proof cuff approaches from the proximal end side to the free end as it goes from both ends in the longitudinal direction toward the intermediate position in the direction. An absorbent article provided with elastic contraction means for forming a line of action is disclosed.

また特許文献3には、横方向及び物品後部の両方において排泄物の漏出を防止することを目的として、物品の展開状態において、第1防漏カフにおける弾性部材と、第2防漏カフにおける弾性部材との物品幅方向における間隔が、物品後部分から物品前方向に向かうにつれて狭くなる形状となっているおむつが開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 3, for the purpose of preventing the leakage of excrement both in the lateral direction and in the rear part of the article, the elastic member in the first leakage-proof cuff and the elasticity in the second leakage-proof cuff in the unfolded state of the article are described. Disclosed is a diaper having a shape in which the distance from the member in the width direction of the article becomes narrower from the rear portion of the article toward the front of the article.

特開2005-198802号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-198802 特開2001-252308号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-252308 特表2006-520250号公報Special Table 2006-520250

使い捨ておむつ等の吸収性物品は、該物品自体の質量や、排泄吸収された排泄物の質量によって着用中に下方にずれ落ちることがあり、着用者の股下部及びその周囲に配される防漏カフが着用者の身体に十分に密着せず、フィット性が損なわれ得る。その結果、排泄物の横漏れが生じ得る。
特許文献1~3の吸収性物品は、股下部及びその周囲に配される防漏カフの着用者の身体への密着性が良好であるものの、着用者の身体への密着性を更に向上させる点で改善の余地があった。
Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers may slip downward during wear due to the mass of the article itself or the mass of excrement absorbed, and are placed in and around the wearer's inseam to prevent leakage. The cuff does not adhere sufficiently to the wearer's body and the fit may be impaired. As a result, lateral leakage of excrement may occur.
The absorbent articles of Patent Documents 1 to 3 have good adhesion to the wearer's body of the leak-proof cuff arranged in and around the inseam, but further improve the adhesion to the wearer's body. There was room for improvement in terms of points.

したがって本発明は、着用者の股下部におけるフィット性を高めた吸収性物品に関する。 Therefore, the present invention relates to an absorbent article having an improved fit in the inseam of the wearer.

本発明は、着用者の前後方向に対応する縦方向と該縦方向に直交する横方向とを有し、縦方向に延びる一対の防漏カフが肌対向面に設けられた吸収性物品であって、
前記各防漏カフは、該防漏カフの起立端となる基端部と、自由端部と、該基端部と該自由端部との間に位置し且つ前記縦方向に延びる折り曲げ部を有し、
前記各防漏カフは、前記基端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に位置する下方部と、前記折り曲げ部と前記自由端部との間に位置し且つ前記横方向外方に張り出した外方張り出し部とに区分され、
前記外方張り出し部は、縦方向に延び且つ伸長状態で配された複数本の弾性部材を有し、
自然状態において、前記外方張り出し部のうち、前記縦方向中央域における前記横方向に沿う幅が、前記縦方向前方域及び前記縦方向後方域における前記横方向に沿う幅よりも小さく、
少なくとも前記縦方向中央域において、前記各弾性部材はその少なくとも縦方向の一部が前記外方張り出し部に固定されており、前記弾性部材が固定されている部位において、前記幅方向に沿って隣り合う前記各弾性部材が間隔を置いて平行状態で配されている、吸収性物品を提供するものである。
The present invention is an absorbent article having a vertical direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the vertical direction, and a pair of leak-proof cuffs extending in the vertical direction are provided on the skin facing surface. hand,
Each of the leak-proof cuffs has a base end portion that is an upright end of the leak-proof cuff, a free end portion, and a bent portion that is located between the base end portion and the free end portion and extends in the vertical direction. Have and
Each of the leak-proof cuffs is located at a lower portion located between the base end portion and the bent portion, and is located between the bent portion and the free end portion, and extends outward in the lateral direction. It is divided into overhanging parts and
The outward overhanging portion has a plurality of elastic members extending in the vertical direction and arranged in an extended state.
In the natural state, the width of the outer overhanging portion along the horizontal direction in the central region in the vertical direction is smaller than the width along the horizontal direction in the front region in the vertical direction and the rear region in the vertical direction.
At least in the central region in the vertical direction, at least a part of each elastic member in the vertical direction is fixed to the outward overhanging portion, and the elastic member is adjacent to the elastic member along the width direction at the fixed portion. It is intended to provide an absorbent article in which the matching elastic members are arranged in parallel at intervals.

本発明によれば、着用者の股下部におけるフィット性に優れる吸収性物品が提供される。 According to the present invention, there is provided an absorbent article having an excellent fit in the inseam of the wearer.

図1は、本発明の吸収性物品の一実施形態である使い捨ておむつの自然状態の模式的な斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention in a natural state. 図2は、図1に示す自然状態のおむつの縦方向中央域における横方向に沿う断面の模式図(I-I線相当図)である。FIG. 2 is a schematic view (corresponding to line I-I) of a cross section along the horizontal direction in the vertical central region of the diaper in the natural state shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示す自然状態のおむつの縦方向後方域における横方向に沿う断面の模式図(II-II線相当図)である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view (corresponding to line II-II) of a cross section along the horizontal direction in the vertical rear region of the diaper in the natural state shown in FIG. 図4(a)及び(b)は、図1に示す自然状態のおむつの防漏カフにおける一実施形態を示す横方向に沿う断面の要部拡大図である。4 (a) and 4 (b) are enlarged views of a main part of a cross section along the lateral direction showing one embodiment of the leak-proof cuff of the diaper in the natural state shown in FIG. 図5は、防漏カフの外方張り出し部の設計寸法における平面視での模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic view in a plan view in the design dimensions of the outward overhanging portion of the leak-proof cuff. 図6は、図2に示すおむつの防漏カフにおける実施形態の一例を示す横方向に沿う断面の要部拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a main part of a cross section along the lateral direction showing an example of the embodiment of the leakage-proof cuff of the diaper shown in FIG.

以下本発明を、その好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。図1ないし図3には、本発明の吸収性物品の好ましい実施形態である展開型の使い捨ておむつ(以下、これを単に「おむつ」ともいう。)が示されている。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the preferred embodiment thereof with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a deployable disposable diaper (hereinafter, also simply referred to as a "diaper"), which is a preferred embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention.

図1に模式的に示されるおむつ1は、着用者の前後方向に対応し、着用者の腹側から股下部を介して背側に延びる縦方向Xと、これに直交する横方向Yとを有している。縦方向Xの中央域は、おむつ1の着用時に着用者の排泄部に対向配置される排泄部対向部(図示せず)を含んで構成されている。縦方向Xの中央域は、着用時に該排泄部対向部よりも着用者の腹側に配される前方域と、着用時に該排泄部対向部よりも背側に配される後方域との間に位置している。各領域は、着用者の前後方向に連続して延びている。 The diaper 1 schematically shown in FIG. 1 corresponds to the front-back direction of the wearer, and has a vertical direction X extending from the ventral side of the wearer to the dorsal side via the inseam and a lateral direction Y orthogonal to the vertical direction X. Have. The central region in the vertical direction X is configured to include an excretion portion facing portion (not shown) which is arranged to face the excretion portion of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn. The central region in the vertical direction X is between the anterior region arranged on the ventral side of the wearer's ventral portion when worn and the posterior region arranged on the dorsal side of the excretory portion facing portion when worn. Is located in. Each area extends continuously in the anterior-posterior direction of the wearer.

本明細書において、おむつの「自然状態」とは、おむつに外力が加わっていない状態(弛緩状態)を意味する。詳細には、防漏カフに配されている弾性部材の縦方向Xの長さが最も短い状態である。
また「肌対向面」は、おむつ又はその構成部材に着目したときに、おむつの着用時に着用者の肌に向けられる面であり、「非肌対向面」は、おむつの着用時に着用者の肌とは反対側に向けられる面である。つまり、肌対向面は、着用者の肌に相対的に近い側の面であり、非肌対向面は、着用者の肌から相対的に遠い側の面である。「着用時」及び「着用状態」は、おむつの適正な着用位置が維持されて着用された状態を指す。
As used herein, the "natural state" of a diaper means a state in which no external force is applied to the diaper (relaxed state). Specifically, the length of the elastic member arranged on the leak-proof cuff in the vertical direction X is the shortest.
The "skin facing surface" is the surface facing the wearer's skin when the diaper is worn, and the "non-skin facing surface" is the surface facing the wearer's skin when the diaper is worn. Is the side that is directed to the opposite side. That is, the skin-facing surface is the surface relatively close to the wearer's skin, and the non-skin-facing surface is the surface relatively far from the wearer's skin. "When worn" and "wearing state" refer to a state in which the proper wearing position of the diaper is maintained and worn.

図2は、自然状態のおむつ1の縦方向X中央域における横方向Yに沿う断面の模式図である。図3は、自然状態のおむつ1の縦方向X後方域における横方向Yに沿う断面の模式図である。図3においては、説明の便宜上、おむつ1の縦方向X後方域における横方向Yに沿う断面を例にとり説明しているが、本実施形態におけるおむつ1の縦方向X前方域は、おむつ1の縦方向X後方域と同様の構成を有している。したがって、おむつ1の縦方向X後方域に関する説明は、特に断りのない限り、おむつ1の縦方向X前方域にも適宜適用される。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diaper 1 in the natural state along the horizontal direction Y in the vertical direction X central region. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diaper 1 in the natural state along the horizontal direction Y in the vertical direction X rear region. In FIG. 3, for convenience of explanation, a cross section along the horizontal direction Y in the vertical X rear region of the diaper 1 is described as an example, but the vertical X front region of the diaper 1 in the present embodiment is the diaper 1. It has the same configuration as the vertical X rear region. Therefore, the description regarding the vertical X rear region of the diaper 1 is appropriately applied to the vertical X front region of the diaper 1 unless otherwise specified.

図2及び図3に示すように、おむつ1は、吸収性本体2を備える。吸収性本体2は、肌対向面側に配された表面シート21と、非肌対向面側に配された裏面シート22と、表面シート21及び裏面シート22との間に介在配置されている吸収体23を備える。表面シート21、裏面シート22及び吸収体23は、これらが接着剤等の公知の接合手段により一体化されて構成されている。吸収体23は、吸水性材料を含む液保持性の吸収性コア24と、該吸収性コア24の外面を被覆するコアラップシート25とを含んで構成されている。本実施形態の吸収体23は、平面視長方形形状を有しており、その長手方向と、おむつ1における縦方向Xとが一致して配されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the diaper 1 includes an absorbent body 2. The absorbent main body 2 is interposed between the front surface sheet 21 arranged on the skin facing surface side, the back surface sheet 22 arranged on the non-skin facing surface side, and the front surface sheet 21 and the back surface sheet 22. It has a body 23. The front surface sheet 21, the back surface sheet 22, and the absorber 23 are configured by integrating them with a known joining means such as an adhesive. The absorber 23 is configured to include a liquid-retaining absorbent core 24 containing a water-absorbent material and a core wrap sheet 25 covering the outer surface of the absorbent core 24. The absorber 23 of the present embodiment has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the longitudinal direction thereof and the vertical direction X in the diaper 1 are arranged so as to coincide with each other.

表面シート21、裏面シート22及び吸収体23としては、それぞれ、この種の吸収性物品に従来用いられている各種のものを特に制限なく用いることができる。表面シート21としては、例えば、液透過性を有する単層若しくは多層構造の不織布又は開孔フィルムを用いることができる。裏面シート22としては、液不透過性又は液難透過性を有するシートを用いることができ、例えば、透湿性の樹脂フィルム、樹脂フィルムと不織布との積層体を用いることができる。吸収体23を構成する吸収性コア24としては、例えば、木材パルプや吸水性ポリマー等の吸水性材料を積繊してなる積繊体、該吸水性材料を含有するシート状の吸収構造体を用いることができる。吸収体23を構成するコアラップシート25としては、液透過性を有するシートを用いることができ、例えば、紙、不織布を用いることができる。 As the front surface sheet 21, the back surface sheet 22, and the absorber 23, various types conventionally used for this type of absorbent article can be used without particular limitation. As the surface sheet 21, for example, a non-woven fabric having a single-layer or multi-layer structure or a perforated film having liquid permeability can be used. As the back surface sheet 22, a sheet having liquid impermeability or liquid impermeability can be used, and for example, a moisture-permeable resin film or a laminate of a resin film and a non-woven fabric can be used. Examples of the absorbent core 24 constituting the absorbent body 23 include a fiber stack made by stacking water-absorbent materials such as wood pulp and a water-absorbent polymer, and a sheet-shaped absorbent structure containing the water-absorbent material. Can be used. As the core wrap sheet 25 constituting the absorber 23, a sheet having liquid permeability can be used, and for example, paper or non-woven fabric can be used.

図1ないし図3に示すおむつ1は、その肌対向面に、横方向Yに離間して配置された一対の防漏カフ3,3を備える。防漏カフ3はそれぞれ、縦方向Xに延びるように配されている。防漏カフ3は、縦方向Xに延びる複数本の弾性部材37を少なくとも備え、好ましくは防漏カフを形成するためのシート材であるカフ形成シート30を含んで構成されている。カフ形成シート30は、不織布などの非伸縮性のシート材から構成されている。 The diaper 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is provided with a pair of leakage-proof cuffs 3 and 3 arranged apart from each other in the lateral direction Y on the skin-facing surface thereof. Each of the leak-proof cuffs 3 is arranged so as to extend in the vertical direction X. The leak-proof cuff 3 includes at least a plurality of elastic members 37 extending in the vertical direction X, and preferably includes a cuff-forming sheet 30 which is a sheet material for forming the leak-proof cuff. The cuff forming sheet 30 is made of a non-stretchable sheet material such as a non-woven fabric.

本実施形態のおむつ1は、吸収体23の縦方向Xに沿う両側縁から横方向Yの外方に延出した一対のサイドフラップ部4,4を備える。図2に示す実施形態では、表面シート21は吸収体23の肌対向面の全域を被覆し、裏面シート22は吸収体23の非肌対向面の全域を被覆している。両シート21,22は、吸収体23の縦方向Xに沿う両側縁から、横方向Yの外方に延出し、カフ形成シート30とともにサイドフラップ部4を構成している。つまり、サイドフラップ部4は、吸収体23の横方向外方に位置し且つ吸収体23が配置されていない部位に位置し、表面シート21、裏面シート22及びカフ形成シート30を含んで構成されている。サイドフラップ部4を構成するこれら複数の部材は、接着剤、ヒートシール、超音波シール等の公知の接合手段によって互いに接合されている。 The diaper 1 of the present embodiment includes a pair of side flap portions 4 and 4 extending outward in the lateral direction Y from both side edges of the absorber 23 along the vertical direction X. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the front surface sheet 21 covers the entire surface of the absorber 23 facing the skin, and the back surface sheet 22 covers the entire non-skin facing surface of the absorber 23. Both sheets 21 and 22 extend outward in the horizontal direction Y from both side edges of the absorber 23 along the vertical direction X, and form a side flap portion 4 together with the cuff forming sheet 30. That is, the side flap portion 4 is located laterally outward of the absorber 23 and is located at a portion where the absorber 23 is not arranged, and includes a front surface sheet 21, a back surface sheet 22, and a cuff forming sheet 30. ing. These plurality of members constituting the side flap portion 4 are joined to each other by known joining means such as an adhesive, a heat seal, and an ultrasonic seal.

おむつ1におけるサイドフラップ部4の縦方向Xに沿う両側部それぞれには、複数本のレッグ弾性部材42が縦方向Xに沿って伸長状態に配されている。レッグ弾性部材42の収縮によりレッグギャザーが形成できるようになっている。レッグ弾性部材42は、少なくとも縦方向中央域に横方向Yに間隔を置いて配されている。 A plurality of leg elastic members 42 are arranged in an extended state along the vertical direction X on each of both side portions of the side flap portion 4 of the diaper 1 along the vertical direction X. Leg gathers can be formed by the contraction of the leg elastic member 42. The leg elastic members 42 are arranged at least in the central region in the vertical direction at intervals in the horizontal direction Y.

図1に示すように、本実施形態のおむつ1は、一対のファスニングテープ7,7が、縦方向Xの後方域に設けられている。各ファスニングテープ7は、縦方向X後方域に位置するサイドフラップ部4における幅方向Yの両側縁から延出するように配されている。各ファスニングテープ7の一端は、裏面シート22とカフ形成シート30との間に固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, a pair of fastening tapes 7 and 7 are provided in the rear region in the vertical direction X. Each fastening tape 7 is arranged so as to extend from both side edges in the width direction Y in the side flap portion 4 located in the rear region of the vertical direction X. One end of each fastening tape 7 is fixed between the back surface sheet 22 and the cuff forming sheet 30.

図1に示すように、おむつ1の縦方向X前方域における非肌対向面には、ファスニングテープ7が具備する止着部71が着脱自在に止着可能な止着領域としてのランディングテープ72が設けられている。ランディングテープ72は、ファスニングテープ7が具備する止着部71の素材に応じ、適切な素材のものが選択される。例えば止着部71がメカニカルファスナーのオス材である場合、ランディングテープ72としては、メカニカルファスナーのメス材として、該オス材と係合可能な繊維シート、例えば、編み物地、不織布を用いることができる。また、止着部71が粘着剤である場合、ランディングテープ72としては、例えば、合成樹脂製の平滑なフィルムを用いることができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, on the non-skin facing surface of the diaper 1 in the vertical X front region, a landing tape 72 as a fastening region to which the fastening portion 71 provided on the fastening tape 7 can be detachably fastened is provided. It is provided. As the landing tape 72, an appropriate material is selected according to the material of the fastening portion 71 included in the fastening tape 7. For example, when the fastening portion 71 is a male material of a mechanical fastener, a fiber sheet that can engage with the male material, for example, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric, can be used as the female material of the mechanical fastener as the landing tape 72. .. When the fastening portion 71 is an adhesive, for example, a smooth film made of synthetic resin can be used as the landing tape 72.

本発明のおむつは、上述のとおり、一対の防漏カフ3,3を備える。各防漏カフ3は、好ましくはカフ形成シート30を含んで構成されている。各カフ形成シート30は、吸収体23の横方向Yの側縁をそれぞれ跨ぐように配されている。防漏カフ3及びカフ形成シート30の構成材料の詳細は後述する。 As described above, the diaper of the present invention includes a pair of leakage-proof cuffs 3, 3. Each leak-proof cuff 3 is preferably configured to include a cuff forming sheet 30. Each cuff forming sheet 30 is arranged so as to straddle the side edges of the absorber 23 in the lateral direction Y. Details of the constituent materials of the leak-proof cuff 3 and the cuff forming sheet 30 will be described later.

図2及び図3に示すように、カフ形成シート30は、該シート30の縦方向Xの略全長に縦方向Xに延びる基端部31と、自由端部32とを備える。基端部31は、カフ形成シート30以外の他の部材に固定された固定部である。自由端部32は、カフ形成シート30以外の他の部材との非固定部である。防漏カフ3は、基端部31における横方向Yの最内方の位置を起立端として、着用者の肌側に起立できるようになっている。基端部31及び自由端部32は少なくとも縦方向X中央域に配されていることが好ましく、縦方向Xに沿う全域に配されていてもよい。なお、本明細書における縦方向X全域とは、前方域、中央域及び後方域の全てを含む領域を意味し、縦方向Xの長さを指す「全長」とは異なる概念である。なお、基端部31及び自由端部32はいずれも、縦方向X全長に配されていても良い。上述した他の部材としては、典型的には、カフ形成シート30の非肌対向面側に該シート30と接触可能に配された部材であり、本実施形態における他の部材は表面シート21である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the cuff-forming sheet 30 includes a base end portion 31 extending in the vertical direction X over substantially the entire length of the sheet 30 in the vertical direction X, and a free end portion 32. The base end portion 31 is a fixing portion fixed to a member other than the cuff forming sheet 30. The free end portion 32 is a non-fixed portion with a member other than the cuff forming sheet 30. The leak-proof cuff 3 can stand on the skin side of the wearer with the innermost position in the lateral direction Y at the base end portion 31 as the standing end. The base end portion 31 and the free end portion 32 are preferably arranged at least in the central region of the vertical direction X, and may be arranged over the entire area along the vertical direction X. In the present specification, the entire area of the vertical direction X means a region including all of the front region, the central region, and the rear region, and is a concept different from the “total length” indicating the length of the vertical direction X. Both the base end portion 31 and the free end portion 32 may be arranged over the entire length of the vertical direction X. The other member described above is typically a member arranged so as to be in contact with the sheet 30 on the non-skin facing surface side of the cuff forming sheet 30, and the other member in the present embodiment is a surface sheet 21. be.

基端部31は、典型的には、ホットメルト等の接着剤、熱融着等の公知の接合手段によって形成されている。図2及び図3に示すように、基端部31は、吸収体23の縦方向Xに沿う側縁よりも横方向Yの外方に位置している。 The base end portion 31 is typically formed by an adhesive such as hot melt or a known bonding means such as heat fusion. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the base end portion 31 is located outside the lateral direction Y with respect to the side edge of the absorber 23 along the vertical direction X.

図2及び図3に示すように、各防漏カフ3,3は、基端部31と自由端部32との間に位置する折り曲げ部35を有する。折り曲げ部35は、これを例えば各防漏カフ3,3の幅方向Xの略中央に位置させることができる。あるいは、折り曲げ部35を、防漏カフ3の横方向中央から自由端部32寄りに偏倚させて位置させることもでき、逆に防漏カフ3の横方向中央から基端部31寄りに偏倚させて位置させることもできる。折り曲げ部35は、縦方向Xに延びており、本実施形態ではカフ形成シート30が基端部31と自由端部32との間で横方向Y外方に折り曲げられることによって形成されている。折り曲げ部35が形成されていることによって、各防漏カフ3,3は、基端部31と折り曲げ部35との間に位置する下方部3Aと、折り曲げ部35と自由端部32との間に位置する外方張り出し部3Bとに区分されている。外方張り出し部3Bは、折り曲げ部35の位置よりも横方向Y外方に張り出しており、防漏カフ3の縦方向X全域に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each leakage-proof cuff 3, 3 has a bent portion 35 located between the base end portion 31 and the free end portion 32. The bent portion 35 can be positioned at substantially the center of each of the leakage-proof cuffs 3 and 3 in the width direction X, for example. Alternatively, the bent portion 35 can be positioned so as to be offset from the lateral center of the leak-proof cuff 3 toward the free end portion 32, and conversely, be offset from the lateral center of the leak-proof cuff 3 toward the base end portion 31. It can also be positioned. The bent portion 35 extends in the vertical direction X, and in the present embodiment, the cuff forming sheet 30 is formed by being bent outward in the lateral direction Y between the base end portion 31 and the free end portion 32. By forming the bent portion 35, each of the leakage-proof cuffs 3 and 3 is located between the lower portion 3A located between the base end portion 31 and the bent portion 35, and between the bent portion 35 and the free end portion 32. It is divided into an outer overhanging portion 3B located at. The outer overhanging portion 3B projects laterally Y outward from the position of the bent portion 35, and is formed over the entire vertical direction X of the leakage-proof cuff 3.

本実施形態における外方張り出し部3Bは、連続した一枚のカフ形成シート30を横方向Yに折り曲げて相対向する二面を形成した二層構造となっている。カフ形成シート30の折り曲げによって形成された外方張り出し部3Bの一方の面が着用者の肌と面で以て当接する当接面を形成している。 The outward overhanging portion 3B in the present embodiment has a two-layer structure in which one continuous cuff forming sheet 30 is bent in the lateral direction Y to form two facing surfaces. One surface of the outward overhanging portion 3B formed by bending the cuff forming sheet 30 forms a contact surface that comes into contact with the wearer's skin.

防漏カフ3は、カフ形成シート30に加えて、縦方向Xに延び且つ伸長状態で配された複数本の弾性部材37を有する。詳細には、防漏カフ3における外方張り出し部3Bには、糸状又は帯状の弾性部材37が複数本配されている。弾性部材37は、縦方向Xに伸縮可能な状態で、横方向Yに並んで複数本配置されている。弾性部材37は、おむつ1の縦方向X中央域に少なくとも配されており、少なくとも縦方向X中央域において、外方張り出し部3Bにそれぞれ固定されている。場合によっては、弾性部材37は、縦方向X中央域とともに縦方向Xの前方域及び後方域にまで延在している。各弾性部材37は、おむつ1の少なくとも縦方向X中央域において、各弾性部材37の少なくとも縦方向の一部が外方張り出し部3Bにそれぞれ固定されている。場合によっては、各弾性部材37は、縦方向X中央域とともに縦方向Xの前方域及び後方域も外方張り出し部3Bにそれぞれ固定されている。
各弾性部材37の固定態様としては、例えば縦方向X中央域において縦方向に複数箇所間欠的に固定されていたり、縦方向X中央域において所定の長さの範囲で連続的に固定されているとともに、縦方向X中央域以外の部位で固定されていたりする態様が挙げられる。前者の固定態様の場合、弾性部材37は、少なくとも縦方向X中央域において固定されている部位どうしの間で縦方向Xに伸縮可能となっている。後者の固定態様の場合、弾性部材37は、少なくとも、縦方向X中央域において固定されている部位と、縦方向X中央域以外で固定されている部位との間で縦方向Xに伸縮可能となっている。
いずれの場合であっても、各弾性部材37は、弾性部材37が固定されている部位において、幅方向Yに沿って隣り合う弾性部材37が間隔を置いて互いに平行状態で配されている。
The leak-proof cuff 3 has, in addition to the cuff forming sheet 30, a plurality of elastic members 37 extending in the vertical direction X and arranged in an extended state. Specifically, a plurality of thread-shaped or strip-shaped elastic members 37 are arranged on the outer overhanging portion 3B of the leak-proof cuff 3. A plurality of elastic members 37 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction Y in a state of being expandable and contractible in the vertical direction X. The elastic member 37 is arranged at least in the vertical X central region of the diaper 1, and is fixed to the outer overhanging portion 3B at least in the vertical X central region. In some cases, the elastic member 37 extends to the front region and the rear region of the vertical direction X together with the central region of the vertical direction X. In each elastic member 37, at least a part of each elastic member 37 in the vertical direction is fixed to the outward overhanging portion 3B in at least the vertical X central region of the diaper 1. In some cases, each elastic member 37 is fixed to the outward overhanging portion 3B not only in the central region in the vertical direction X but also in the front region and the rear region in the vertical direction X.
As a fixing mode of each elastic member 37, for example, it is intermittently fixed at a plurality of points in the vertical direction in the vertical X central region, or continuously fixed within a predetermined length range in the vertical X central region. At the same time, there is an embodiment in which the portion is fixed in a portion other than the central region of the vertical direction X. In the former fixing mode, the elastic member 37 can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction X between the portions fixed at least in the central region of the vertical direction X. In the latter fixed mode, the elastic member 37 can expand and contract in the vertical direction X at least between a portion fixed in the vertical X central region and a portion fixed in a region other than the vertical X central region. It has become.
In any case, in each elastic member 37, the elastic members 37 adjacent to each other along the width direction Y are arranged in parallel with each other at a portion where the elastic member 37 is fixed.

本明細書において「平行状態」とは、弾性部材37が固定されている部位において、任意の弾性部材37の延在方向に沿う第1仮想線と、該弾性部材37と隣り合う弾性部材37の延在方向に沿う第2仮想線とが互いに交差しないこと(厳密な意味での「平行」)、並びに第1仮想線と第2仮想線とのなす角度が2°以内、好ましくは1°以内であることの双方を包含する。
一般に、おむつなどの吸収性物品の寸法設計において各弾性部材37が縦方向Xに沿って平行に配置されるように設計すれば、実際に製造された物品においても各弾性部材37は互いに平行に配置されることが一般的である。しかしながら、実製造においては、弾性部材37の配置位置に若干のズレが生じることがある。このため、「平行状態」とは、本発明の効果を奏する範囲でのズレを許容する意味である。もっとも、弾性部材37は、弾性部材37が固定されている部位において、縦方向Xに沿う仮想線と平行状態となっていることも好ましい。
製品である吸収性物品から弾性部材37の配置や寸法を判定及び測定する場合には、設計寸法(弾性部材を最大に伸長させて、弾性部材の伸縮や構成部材の折れ曲がり等の影響を一切排除した状態で吸収性物品を平面状に広げたときの寸法)に基づいて行うものとする。
In the present specification, the "parallel state" means a first virtual line along the extending direction of an arbitrary elastic member 37 and an elastic member 37 adjacent to the elastic member 37 at a portion where the elastic member 37 is fixed. The second virtual lines along the extending direction do not intersect each other ("parallel" in the strict sense), and the angle between the first virtual line and the second virtual line is within 2 °, preferably within 1 °. Includes both being.
In general, if each elastic member 37 is designed to be arranged in parallel along the vertical direction X in the dimensional design of an absorbent article such as a diaper, the elastic members 37 are parallel to each other even in an actually manufactured article. It is common to be placed. However, in actual manufacturing, the position of the elastic member 37 may be slightly displaced. Therefore, the "parallel state" means to allow the deviation within the range in which the effect of the present invention is exhibited. However, it is also preferable that the elastic member 37 is in a parallel state with the virtual line along the vertical direction X at the portion where the elastic member 37 is fixed.
When determining and measuring the arrangement and dimensions of the elastic member 37 from the absorbent article that is the product, the design dimensions (the elastic member is extended to the maximum to eliminate the influence of expansion and contraction of the elastic member and bending of the constituent members). It shall be carried out based on the dimensions when the absorbent article is spread out in a flat state).

おむつ1は、その自然状態において、防漏カフ3における外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅が、縦方向Xの中央域と、縦方向Xの他の領域とで異なっている。詳細には、外方張り出し部3Bのうち、おむつ1の縦方向X中央域における横方向Yに沿う幅が、縦方向X前方域及び縦方向X後方域における横方向Yに沿う幅よりも小さくなっている。このような構成になっていることによって、着用者の股下部に防漏カフをより密着させやすくすることができ、おむつのフィット性を向上させることができる。縦方向Xの中央部から縦方向前方域及び後方域に沿ってみたときに、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅は、連続的に増加していてもよく、又はステップ状に増加していてもよい。 In the natural state of the diaper 1, the width of the outer overhanging portion 3B of the leak-proof cuff 3 along the lateral direction Y is different between the central region of the vertical direction X and the other regions of the vertical direction X. Specifically, the width of the diaper 1 along the horizontal direction Y in the vertical X central region of the outer overhanging portion 3B is smaller than the width along the horizontal direction Y in the vertical X front region and the vertical X rear region. It has become. With such a configuration, the leak-proof cuff can be more easily brought into close contact with the wearer's inseam, and the fit of the diaper can be improved. When viewed from the central portion of the vertical direction X along the vertical front region and the rear region, the width of the outward overhanging portion 3B along the lateral direction Y may be continuously increased or increased stepwise. You may be doing it.

おむつの自然状態において、縦方向X中央域における外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う長さW1(図2参照)は、好ましくは4mm以上、更に好ましくは9mm以上であり、好ましくは24mm以下、更に好ましくは19mm以下である。長さW1は、上述の範囲を満たすことを条件として、縦方向X中央域の全域で同一となっていてもよく、異なっていてもよい。長さW1は、防漏カフ3における外方張り出し部3Bをおむつの自然状態において平面投影したときの長さとする。ここで、平面投影とは、外方張り出し部3Bによって構成される面が、おむつの自然状態において平面(おむつの載置面)と平行である場合には、文字どおり平面に投影することをいい、外方張り出し部3Bによって構成される面が、おむつの自然状態において平面(おむつの載置面)と平行でない場合には、外方張り出し部3Bによって構成される面の法線方向から投影することをいう。 In the natural state of the diaper, the length W1 (see FIG. 2) along the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B in the vertical direction X central region is preferably 4 mm or more, more preferably 9 mm or more, and preferably 24 mm or less. It is more preferably 19 mm or less. The length W1 may be the same or different over the entire vertical X central region, provided that the above range is satisfied. The length W1 is the length when the outer overhanging portion 3B of the leak-proof cuff 3 is projected in a plane in the natural state of the diaper. Here, the plane projection means that when the plane formed by the outward overhanging portion 3B is parallel to the plane (the plane on which the diaper is placed) in the natural state of the diaper, it is literally projected onto the plane. If the surface formed by the outer overhanging portion 3B is not parallel to the plane (the diaper mounting surface) in the natural state of the diaper, project from the normal direction of the surface formed by the outer overhanging portion 3B. To say.

また、縦方向X前方域及び縦方向X後方域における外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う長さW2(図3参照)は、長さW1よりも大きいことを条件として、それぞれ独立して、好ましくは5mm以上、更に好ましくは10mm以上であり、好ましくは25mm以下、更に好ましくは20mm以下である。長さW2は、上述の範囲を満たすことを条件として、縦方向X前方域及び縦方向X後方域の全域で同一となっていてもよく、異なっていてもよい。長さW2は、長さW1と同様に、おむつの自然状態において外方張り出し部3Bによって構成される面を平面投影したときの長さとする。 Further, the length W2 (see FIG. 3) along the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B in the vertical X front region and the vertical X rear region is independently larger than the length W1. It is preferably 5 mm or more, more preferably 10 mm or more, preferably 25 mm or less, still more preferably 20 mm or less. The length W2 may be the same or different in the entire vertical X front region and vertical X rear region, provided that the above range is satisfied. Similar to the length W1, the length W2 is the length when the surface formed by the outward overhanging portion 3B is projected in a plane in the natural state of the diaper.

おむつの自然状態において、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅が、縦方向Xの中央域と、縦方向Xの他の領域とで異なる構成としては、例えば、図2ないし図4に示すように、縦方向Xの中央域において、折り曲げ部35とは異なる縦方向Xに延びる折り曲げ部50,60を自由端部32と折り曲げ部35との間に一つ又は二つ以上更に形成し、縦方向Xの中央域以外の領域に折り曲げ部35とは異なる折り曲げ部50,60を形成しなければよい。 In the natural state of the diaper, for example, FIGS. 2 to 4 show that the width of the outer overhanging portion 3B along the horizontal direction Y differs between the central region of the vertical direction X and the other regions of the vertical direction X. As shown, in the central region of the vertical direction X, one or more bent portions 50, 60 extending in the vertical direction X different from the bent portion 35 are further formed between the free end portion 32 and the bent portion 35. , The bent portions 50 and 60 different from the bent portions 35 may not be formed in the region other than the central region in the vertical direction X.

図2並びに図4(a)及び(b)には、おむつ1の縦方向X中央域における防漏カフ3の横方向Y断面の一実施形態が示されている。図2並びに図4(a)及び(b)に示される防漏カフ3は、外方張り出し部3Bに配される各弾性部材37が、弾性部材37が固定されている部位において、幅方向Yに沿って隣り合う弾性部材37が間隔を置いて平行状態で配されている。同図に示される防漏カフ3は、説明の便宜上、外方張り出し部3Bに配される弾性部材37の横方向Yに沿う間隔が異なるように示されているものがあるが、隣り合う弾性部材37どうしの横方向Yに沿う間隔は、同図に示すように弾性部材37が固定されている部位において互いに異なっていてもよく、これに代えて同一となるように配されていてもよい。 2 and 4 (a) and 4 (b) show an embodiment of the lateral Y cross section of the leak-proof cuff 3 in the vertical X central region of the diaper 1. In the leakage-proof cuffs 3 shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 (a) and 4 (b), each elastic member 37 arranged on the outer overhanging portion 3B is located in a portion where the elastic member 37 is fixed, in the width direction Y. The elastic members 37 adjacent to each other are arranged in a parallel state at intervals. For convenience of explanation, some of the leak-proof cuffs 3 shown in the figure are shown so that the intervals of the elastic members 37 arranged on the outer overhanging portion 3B along the lateral direction Y are different, but the elastics are adjacent to each other. As shown in the figure, the spacing between the members 37 along the lateral direction Y may be different from each other at the portion where the elastic member 37 is fixed, or may be arranged so as to be the same instead. ..

詳細には、図2に示すように、防漏カフ3は、自由端部32と折り曲げ部35との間に、折り曲げ部35とは別に、縦方向Xに延びる第2折り曲げ部50を有していることが好ましい。第2折り曲げ部50を防漏カフ3の縦方向中央域に設けることによって、縦方向X中央域における外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅を縦方向中央域以外の領域の横方向Yに沿う幅よりも小さくすることができる。第2折り曲げ部50は、外方張り出し部3Bに形成されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the leak-proof cuff 3 has a second bent portion 50 extending in the vertical direction X between the free end portion 32 and the bent portion 35, in addition to the bent portion 35. Is preferable. By providing the second bent portion 50 in the vertical central region of the leakage-proof cuff 3, the width along the lateral Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B in the vertical X central region is set to the lateral Y in the region other than the vertical central region. Can be smaller than the width along. The second bent portion 50 is formed in the outward overhanging portion 3B.

図2に示す実施形態における第2折り曲げ部50は、外方張り出し部3Bにおける自由端部32と、自由端部32の最も近くに配されている弾性部材37との間に位置し、縦方向Xに延びている。本実施形態における第2折り曲げ部50は、防漏カフ3の横方向中央部を基準として自由端部32寄りに位置している。本実施形態における第2折り曲げ部50は、自由端部32と、横方向Yの最も外方に配された弾性部材37との間に位置するカフ形成シート30が折り曲げられることによって形成されている。本実施形態における外方張り出し部3Bは、その自然状態において、第2折り曲げ部50を可撓軸として、おむつ1の縦方向X中央域における自由端部32と第2折り曲げ部50との間に位置する外方域3Sが、着用者の身体側に向けて起立しているか、又は横方向Y内方に向けて折り返されていることも好ましい。なお、「横方向Y内方に向けて折り返されている」とは、外方域3Sが肌対向面側に向かって折り返されている場合と、外方域3Sが非肌対向面側に向かって折り返されている場合との双方を含む意味である。 The second bent portion 50 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is located between the free end portion 32 in the outward overhanging portion 3B and the elastic member 37 arranged closest to the free end portion 32, and is located in the vertical direction. It extends to X. The second bent portion 50 in the present embodiment is located closer to the free end portion 32 with respect to the lateral central portion of the leak-proof cuff 3. The second bent portion 50 in the present embodiment is formed by bending a cuff forming sheet 30 located between the free end portion 32 and the elastic member 37 arranged on the outermost side in the lateral direction Y. .. In the natural state of the outward overhanging portion 3B in the present embodiment, the second bent portion 50 is used as a flexible axis between the free end portion 32 and the second bent portion 50 in the vertical X central region of the diaper 1. It is also preferable that the located outer region 3S stands up toward the wearer's body side or is folded back toward the lateral Y inward. In addition, "folded inward in the lateral direction Y" means that the outer region 3S is folded toward the skin facing surface side and the outer region 3S is facing the non-skin facing surface side. It is a meaning that includes both the case where it is folded back and the case where it is folded back.

図2に示すおむつ1は、外方域3Sが肌対向面側に向かって折り返されている。外方域3Sが肌対向面側に且つ横方向Y内方に向けて折り返されていることによって、排泄物の防漏性に一層優れるおむつとなる。おむつ1の縦方向X前方域及び後方域に位置する外方張り出し部3Bにおいては、上述した外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅の関係が満たされることを条件として、それぞれ独立して、外方域3Sが形成されていてもよく、形成されていなくてもよい。 In the diaper 1 shown in FIG. 2, the outer region 3S is folded back toward the skin facing surface side. Since the outer region 3S is folded back toward the skin-facing surface side and inward in the lateral direction Y, the diaper is more excellent in the leakage-proof property of excrement. The outer overhanging portions 3B located in the vertical X front region and the rear region of the diaper 1 are independent of each other provided that the above-mentioned width relationship of the outer overhanging portion 3B along the lateral direction Y is satisfied. , The outer region 3S may or may not be formed.

おむつ1の縦方向X中央域において、外方域3Sを含む外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う設計寸法の長さに対する、縦方向X中央域における外方域3Sの横方向Yに沿う長さ(すなわち第2折り曲げ部50から自由端部32までの横方向Yに沿う設計寸法の長さ)の百分率は、好ましくは1%以上、更に好ましくは2%以上であり、また、好ましくは30%以下が好ましく、更に好ましくは20%以下である。このような範囲となっていることによって、着用者の股下部に防漏カフをより密着させて、おむつのフィット性を更に向上させ、排泄物の横漏れを一層効果的に防止することができる。 Along the lateral direction Y of the outer region 3S in the vertical X central region with respect to the length of the design dimension along the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B including the outer region 3S in the vertical X central region of the diaper 1. The percentage of the length (that is, the length of the design dimension along the lateral direction Y from the second bent portion 50 to the free end portion 32) is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 2% or more, and preferably more than 2%. It is preferably 30% or less, more preferably 20% or less. With such a range, the leak-proof cuff can be brought into close contact with the wearer's inseam, the fit of the diaper can be further improved, and lateral leakage of excrement can be prevented more effectively. ..

縦方向中央域における外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅を縦方向中央域以外の領域の横方向Yに沿う幅よりも小さくする別の形態として、図4(a)に示すように、縦方向Xに延びる第2折り曲げ部50が、外方張り出し部3Bにおける自由端部32の最も近くに配されている弾性部材37と、折り曲げ部35の最も近くに配されている弾性部材37との間に位置していることも好ましい。本実施形態における第2折り曲げ部50は、外方張り出し部3Bにおいて隣り合う弾性部材37の間に位置するカフ形成シート30が折り曲げられることによって形成されている。図4(a)に示す第2折り曲げ部50は、自由端部32と折り曲げ部35との間の横方向Yの中央部に形成されているが、弾性部材37どうしの間に形成されている限りにおいて、防漏カフ3の横方向中央部を基準として自由端部32寄りに位置していてもよく、防漏カフ3の横方向中央部を基準として折り曲げ部35寄りに位置していてもよい。
本実施形態における外方張り出し部3Bは、その自然状態において、上述した形態と同様に第2折り曲げ部50を可撓軸として、おむつ1の縦方向X中央域における自由端部32と第2折り曲げ部50との間に位置する外方域3Sが、着用者の身体側に向けて起立しているか、又は横方向Y内方に向けて折り返されていることも好ましい。おむつ1の縦方向X前方域及び後方域に位置する外方張り出し部3Bにおいては、上述した外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅の関係が満たされることを条件として、それぞれ独立して、外方域3Sが形成されていてもよく、形成されていなくてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 4A, as another form in which the width of the outer overhanging portion 3B in the vertical central region along the horizontal direction Y is made smaller than the width along the horizontal direction Y in the region other than the vertical central region. The elastic member 37 in which the second bent portion 50 extending in the vertical direction X is arranged closest to the free end portion 32 in the outward overhanging portion 3B and the elastic member 37 arranged closest to the bent portion 35. It is also preferable that it is located between and. The second bent portion 50 in the present embodiment is formed by bending a cuff forming sheet 30 located between adjacent elastic members 37 in the outward overhanging portion 3B. The second bent portion 50 shown in FIG. 4A is formed in the central portion in the lateral direction Y between the free end portion 32 and the bent portion 35, but is formed between the elastic members 37. As long as it is limited, it may be located closer to the free end portion 32 with respect to the lateral central portion of the leak-proof cuff 3, or may be located closer to the bent portion 35 with respect to the lateral central portion of the leak-proof cuff 3. good.
In its natural state, the outward overhanging portion 3B in the present embodiment has the free end portion 32 and the second bent portion 32 in the vertical X central region of the diaper 1 with the second bent portion 50 as the flexible axis as in the above-described embodiment. It is also preferable that the outer region 3S located between the portion 50 and the outer region 3S stands up toward the wearer's body side or is folded inward in the lateral direction Y. The outer overhanging portions 3B located in the vertical X front region and the rear region of the diaper 1 are independent of each other provided that the above-mentioned width relationship of the outer overhanging portion 3B along the lateral direction Y is satisfied. , The outer region 3S may or may not be formed.

また、縦方向X中央域における外方張り出し部3Bでは、複数本の弾性部材37が外方域3Sに存在するように構成すると、外方張り出し部3Bが着用者の肌に面で当接しやすくなり、密着性を更に高められるので好ましい。これに加えて、第2折り曲げ部50と折り曲げ部35との間の横方向Yに沿う領域に、複数本の弾性部材37が存在するように構成すると、外方張り出し部3Bが着用者の肌に安定して面で当接しやすくなり、着用者の動きへの追従性と、着用者の肌への密着性とを一層高められるので好ましい。このような構成は、例えば後述するように、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yの内方に位置する弾性部材37の縦方向Xの伸長応力を、横方向Yの外方に位置する弾性部材37の縦方向Xの伸長応力よりも高くなるように、弾性部材37を複数本配置することで容易に達成することができる。 Further, in the outer overhanging portion 3B in the vertical direction X central region, if a plurality of elastic members 37 are configured to exist in the outer overhanging portion 3S, the outer overhanging portion 3B is likely to come into contact with the wearer's skin on the surface. This is preferable because the adhesion can be further improved. In addition to this, when a plurality of elastic members 37 are configured to exist in the region along the lateral direction Y between the second bent portion 50 and the bent portion 35, the outer overhanging portion 3B is the wearer's skin. It is preferable because it is stable and easy to come into contact with the surface, and the followability to the wearer's movement and the adhesion to the wearer's skin can be further enhanced. In such a configuration, for example, as will be described later, the extension stress of the elastic member 37 located inside the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B is applied to the extension stress of the elastic member 37 located outside the lateral direction Y, and the elastic member is located outside the lateral direction Y. This can be easily achieved by arranging a plurality of elastic members 37 so as to be higher than the elongation stress of the vertical direction X of 37.

縦方向中央域における外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yに沿う幅を縦方向中央域以外の領域の横方向Yに沿う幅よりも小さくする更に別の形態として、図4(b)に示すように、防漏カフ3は、外方張り出し部3Bにおける自由端部32と折り曲げ部35との間に、折り曲げ部35とは別に、縦方向Xにそれぞれ延びる第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60を有することが好ましい。本実施形態における第2折り曲げ部50は、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yにおいて、防漏カフ3の横方向中央部を基準として自由端部32寄りに位置している。第3折り曲げ部60は横方向Yにおいて、防漏カフ3の横方向中央部を基準として外方張り出し部3Bの折り曲げ部35寄りに位置している。つまり、第2折り曲げ部50は、第3折り曲げ部60よりも横方向Yの外方に位置している。本実施形態では、第2折り曲げ部50は、外方張り出し部3Bにおける自由端部32と折り曲げ部35との間の略中央部に位置しており、第3折り曲げ部60は、第2折り曲げ部50と折り曲げ部35との間の略中央部に位置している。第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60の形成位置は、外方張り出し部3Bを横方向Yに最大伸長させたときの位置を基準とする。 As shown in FIG. 4B, as yet another form in which the width of the outer overhanging portion 3B in the vertical central region along the horizontal direction Y is made smaller than the width along the horizontal direction Y in the region other than the vertical central region. In addition, the leak-proof cuff 3 has a second bent portion 50 and a third bent portion extending in the vertical direction X between the free end portion 32 and the bent portion 35 in the outward overhanging portion 3B, separately from the bent portion 35. It is preferable to have 60. The second bent portion 50 in the present embodiment is located closer to the free end portion 32 in the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B with respect to the lateral central portion of the leak-proof cuff 3. The third bent portion 60 is located closer to the bent portion 35 of the outward overhanging portion 3B in the lateral direction Y with respect to the lateral central portion of the leak-proof cuff 3. That is, the second bent portion 50 is located outside the lateral direction Y with respect to the third bent portion 60. In the present embodiment, the second bent portion 50 is located at a substantially central portion between the free end portion 32 and the bent portion 35 in the outward overhanging portion 3B, and the third bent portion 60 is the second bent portion. It is located approximately in the center between the 50 and the bent portion 35. The forming position of the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 is based on the position when the outer overhanging portion 3B is extended to the maximum in the lateral direction Y.

外方張り出し部3Bに第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60が形成されている場合、図4(b)に示すように、外方張り出し部3Bは、縦方向X中央域において、折り曲げ部35と第2折り曲げ部50との間に位置する内方域3Tが横方向Y内方に向けて折り返されるように形成されている。これに加えて、外方張り出し部3Bは、第2折り曲げ部50と自由端部32との間に位置する外方域3Sが、横方向Y外方に向けて折り返されている、第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60はいずれも、外方張り出し部3Bに位置するカフ形成シート30が折り曲げられることによって形成されている。おむつ1の縦方向X前方域及び後方域に位置する外方張り出し部3Bにおいては、上述した外方張り出し部3Bの幅の関係が満たされることを条件として、それぞれ独立して、外方域3S及び内方域3Tが形成されていてもよく、形成されていなくてもよい。 When the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 are formed on the outer overhanging portion 3B, as shown in FIG. 4B, the outer overhanging portion 3B is a bent portion in the vertical X central region. The inner region 3T located between the 35 and the second bent portion 50 is formed so as to be folded inward in the lateral direction Y. In addition to this, in the outer overhanging portion 3B, the outer region 3S located between the second bent portion 50 and the free end portion 32 is folded back toward the lateral Y outward. Both the portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 are formed by bending the cuff forming sheet 30 located in the outward overhanging portion 3B. In the outer overhanging portion 3B located in the vertical direction X front region and the rear region of the diaper 1, each of the outer overhanging portions 3S independently, provided that the relationship of the widths of the outer overhanging portion 3B described above is satisfied. And the inner region 3T may or may not be formed.

上述した第2折り曲げ部50や第3折り曲げ部60に関する構成は、上述した各構成のうちいずれかを満たすものであってもよく、上述した各構成が組み合わされて構成されていてもよい。上述した第2折り曲げ部50や第3折り曲げ部60を形成するためには、例えば、上述した第2折り曲げ部50や第3折り曲げ部60が所定の位置に形成できるように、カフ形成シート30を予め折り曲げた状態で縦方向Xの前端部及び後端部で固定して、折り癖をつけたものを用いればよい。あるいは、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yの内方に位置する弾性部材37の縦方向Xの伸長応力を、横方向Yの外方に位置する弾性部材37の縦方向Xの伸長応力よりも高くなるように構成すればよい。伸長応力を変化させるための構成に関する詳細は後述する。 The configuration relating to the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 described above may satisfy any of the above-mentioned configurations, or may be configured by combining the above-mentioned configurations. In order to form the above-mentioned second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60, for example, the cuff forming sheet 30 is provided so that the above-mentioned second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 can be formed at a predetermined position. It may be bent in advance and fixed at the front end portion and the rear end portion in the vertical direction X to give a bending habit. Alternatively, the elongation stress in the vertical direction X of the elastic member 37 located inside the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B is larger than the elongation stress in the vertical direction X of the elastic member 37 located outside the lateral direction Y. It may be configured to be high. Details regarding the configuration for changing the elongation stress will be described later.

以上の構成を有する吸収性物品は、防漏カフに外方張り出し部が形成されていることによって、外方張り出し部と着用者の肌とを面接触させて着用者の前後方向の全域で密着性を高めて、吸収性物品のフィット性を高めることができる。
これに加えて、防漏カフを構成する複数の弾性部材は、その固定されている部位において、横方向Yに沿う間隔を置いて平行状態で配されていることによって、少なくとも縦方向Xの中央域において、縦方向Xに対応する着用者の前後方向に沿って防漏カフを着用者の身体に均一にフィットさせることができ、着用者の前後方向のいずれの部位でも排泄物の横方向外方への漏れ(横漏れ)を防止することができる。
更に、防漏カフの外方張り出し部のうち、縦方向中央域における横方向に沿う幅が、縦方向前方域及び縦方向後方域における横方向に沿う幅よりも小さく構成されていることによって、着用者の腹部及び背部に対しては、外方張り出し部と着用者の肌との接触面積を増加させて、腹部及び背部からの排泄物の横漏れを防止できるとともに、吸収性物品の自重や排泄物の重量により下方に垂れ下がりやすい股下部は、防漏カフの高さや収縮力を高めて密着させてフィット性を向上させ、股下部からの排泄物の横漏れを効果的に防止できる。
また本発明の好適な態様として、第2折り曲げ部あるいは、第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部が防漏カフの縦方向中央域に形成されていることによって、防漏カフを構成するカフ形成シートや弾性部材が厚み方向で重なり、防漏カフの縦方向中央域において、防漏カフの厚みや高さ、収縮力を高めることができる。その結果、着用者の股下部でのおむつの密着性を更に高め、排泄物の横漏れを更に効果的に防止することができる。
特に、防漏カフを構成する複数の弾性部材は、その固定されている部位に横方向Yに沿う間隔を有し且つ平行状態で配置されているので、隣り合う弾性部材間に第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部を縦方向Xに沿って容易に形成することができ、排泄物の横漏れを着用者の前後方向に沿う広い範囲で効果的に防止できる点で有利である。
The absorbent article having the above structure has the outer overhanging portion formed on the leak-proof cuff, so that the outer overhanging portion and the wearer's skin are brought into surface contact with each other and adhere to the entire area in the front-rear direction of the wearer. It is possible to improve the property and improve the fit of the absorbent article.
In addition to this, the plurality of elastic members constituting the leak-proof cuff are arranged in a parallel state at the fixed portion at intervals along the lateral direction Y, so that the members are arranged in parallel at least in the center of the vertical direction X. In the region, the leak-proof cuff can be uniformly fitted to the wearer's body along the wearer's anterior-posterior direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction X, and the excrement can be placed outside the lateral direction at any part of the wearer's anterior-posterior direction. It is possible to prevent leakage (lateral leakage) to the direction.
Further, among the outward overhanging portions of the leak-proof cuff, the width along the horizontal direction in the vertical central region is configured to be smaller than the width along the horizontal direction in the vertical front region and the vertical rear region. For the wearer's abdomen and back, the contact area between the outer overhang and the wearer's skin can be increased to prevent lateral leakage of excrement from the abdomen and back, as well as the weight of the absorbent article. The lower crotch, which tends to hang down due to the weight of the excrement, increases the height and contraction force of the leak-proof cuff to improve the fit and effectively prevent lateral leakage of the excrement from the lower crotch.
Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cuff forming sheet constituting the leak-proof cuff is formed by forming the second bent portion or the second bent portion and the third bent portion in the vertical central region of the leak-proof cuff. And elastic members overlap in the thickness direction, and the thickness, height, and shrinkage force of the leak-proof cuff can be increased in the vertical central region of the leak-proof cuff. As a result, the adhesion of the diaper at the inseam of the wearer can be further enhanced, and lateral leakage of excrement can be prevented more effectively.
In particular, since the plurality of elastic members constituting the leak-proof cuff are arranged in a parallel state with an interval along the lateral direction Y at the fixed portion, the second bent portion is provided between the adjacent elastic members. And the third bent portion can be easily formed along the vertical direction X, which is advantageous in that lateral leakage of excrement can be effectively prevented in a wide range along the front-back direction of the wearer.

図2に示すように、第2折り曲げ部50が、外方張り出し部3Bにおける自由端部32と、自由端部32の最も近くに配されている弾性部材37との間に位置していることによって、カフ形成シートが厚み方向で重なり、厚みが増すことで、防漏カフと着用者の肌との密着性をより高めることが容易になる。
また図4(a)に示すように、第2折り曲げ部50が、縦方向Xに延びる第2折り曲げ部50が、外方張り出し部3Bにおける自由端部32の最も近くに配されている弾性部材37と、折り曲げ部35の最も近くに配されている弾性部材37との間に位置していることによって、カフ形成シートが厚み方向で重なること、及び収縮力を高めることによる防漏カフと着用者の肌と密着性の一層の向上が容易となる。
また図4(b)に示すように、第2折り曲げ部50に加えて、第3折り曲げ部60が形成されていることによって、カフ形成シートや弾性部材が厚み方向で多層に重なること、及び収縮力の向上によって、防漏カフと着用者の肌との一層の密着性の向上が容易となる。
これらのうち、図4(b)に示す態様を採用することによって、防漏カフと着用者の肌との密着性の向上が顕著に奏されうるため、有利である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the second bent portion 50 is located between the free end portion 32 in the outward overhanging portion 3B and the elastic member 37 arranged closest to the free end portion 32. As a result, the cuff forming sheets are overlapped in the thickness direction, and the thickness is increased, so that it becomes easier to further improve the adhesion between the leak-proof cuff and the wearer's skin.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, the elastic member in which the second bent portion 50 extends in the vertical direction X and the second bent portion 50 is arranged closest to the free end portion 32 in the outward overhanging portion 3B. By being located between the 37 and the elastic member 37 arranged closest to the bent portion 35, the cuff forming sheets overlap in the thickness direction, and the leakage-proof cuff is worn by increasing the contraction force. It becomes easier to further improve the adhesion to the person's skin.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the formation of the third bent portion 60 in addition to the second bent portion 50 causes the cuff forming sheet and the elastic member to overlap in multiple layers in the thickness direction and shrink. By improving the force, it becomes easy to further improve the adhesion between the leak-proof cuff and the wearer's skin.
Of these, by adopting the embodiment shown in FIG. 4B, it is advantageous because the adhesion between the leak-proof cuff and the wearer's skin can be remarkably improved.

本発明の効果を顕著にする観点から、防漏カフ3における外方張り出し部3Bに配されている複数本の弾性部材37は、伸長応力が異なる少なくとも2種の弾性部材37を用いることが好ましい。この場合、外方張り出し部3Bに配されている弾性部材37は、横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力が、横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力よりも高くなっていることも好ましい。弾性部材37の配置位置は、外方張り出し部3Bを横方向Yに最大伸長させたときの位置を基準とする。このような弾性部材37を用いることによって、おむつの着用時に、第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部を防漏カフの縦方向中央域に容易に形成させることができ、股下部での密着性を更に高め、排泄物の横漏れを更に効果的に防止することができる。 From the viewpoint of making the effect of the present invention remarkable, it is preferable to use at least two types of elastic members 37 having different elongation stresses as the plurality of elastic members 37 arranged on the outer overhanging portion 3B of the leakage-proof cuff 3. .. In this case, in the elastic member 37 arranged on the outer overhanging portion 3B, the elongation stress of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y is larger than the elongation stress of the elastic member 37 located outside in the lateral direction Y. It is also preferable that it is high. The arrangement position of the elastic member 37 is based on the position when the outward overhanging portion 3B is extended to the maximum in the lateral direction Y. By using such an elastic member 37, when the diaper is worn, the second bent portion and the third bent portion can be easily formed in the vertical central region of the leak-proof cuff, and the adhesion at the inseam can be improved. It can be further increased and the lateral leakage of excrement can be prevented more effectively.

外方張り出し部3Bにおいて、横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力を、横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力よりも高くするためには、例えば、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長倍率が、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長倍率よりも高くなるように、これらの弾性部材37を配することが好ましい。弾性部材37が3本以上配されている場合、各弾性部材37の伸長倍率は、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方から内方に向かうにつれて段階的に高くなっていてもよい。あるいは、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yの最も内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長倍率が最も高く、他の弾性部材37の伸長倍率は同じであってもよい。 In order to make the elongation stress of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y higher than the elongation stress of the elastic member 37 located outward in the lateral direction Y in the outward overhanging portion 3B, for example, the outward overhanging portion 3B. These elastic members so that the extension ratio of the elastic member 37 located inside the lateral direction Y of the portion 3B is higher than the extension ratio of the elastic member 37 located outside the lateral Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B. It is preferable to arrange 37. When three or more elastic members 37 are arranged, the extension ratio of each elastic member 37 may be gradually increased from the lateral Y outward to the inward of the outer overhanging portion 3B. Alternatively, the elastic member 37 located at the innermost side in the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B may have the highest extension ratio, and the other elastic members 37 may have the same extension ratio.

各弾性部材37の伸長倍率は、例えば以下の方法で測定することができる。まず、防漏カフ3の外方張り出し部3Bに配されている各弾性部材37をそれぞれ取り出し、それぞれ弾性部材37の長手方向に最大に伸長させた状態にして、各弾性部材37に油性ペンを用いて、該伸縮方向に一定間隔L1をあけて2つの印を付ける。次いで、印をつけた弾性部材37の長さL2を非伸長状態で測定する。この測定を各弾性部材37に対して3回行い、「L1/L2」で表される式で算出される値の算術平均値により、伸長倍率(倍)を求める。間隔L1は、例えば100mmとすることができる。 The elongation ratio of each elastic member 37 can be measured by, for example, the following method. First, each elastic member 37 arranged on the outward overhanging portion 3B of the leak-proof cuff 3 is taken out, and each elastic member 37 is extended to the maximum in the longitudinal direction, and an oil-based pen is attached to each elastic member 37. Two marks are made by using L1 at regular intervals in the expansion / contraction direction. Next, the length L2 of the marked elastic member 37 is measured in a non-extended state. This measurement is performed three times for each elastic member 37, and the elongation ratio (times) is obtained from the arithmetic mean value of the values calculated by the formula represented by "L1 / L2". The interval L1 can be, for example, 100 mm.

上述の測定方法において測定される弾性部材37の伸長倍率は、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長倍率が、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長倍率よりも高くなるように配されることを条件として、それぞれ独立して、好ましくは1.5倍以上、更に好ましくは2.0倍以上であり、好ましくは3.5倍以下、更に好ましくは3.0倍以下である。 The extension ratio of the elastic member 37 measured by the above-mentioned measuring method is such that the extension ratio of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B is outward in the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B. 2. On condition that the elastic members 37 are arranged so as to be higher than the elongation ratio, they are independently, preferably 1.5 times or more, more preferably 2.0 times or more, and preferably 3. It is 5 times or less, more preferably 3.0 times or less.

上述した形態に代えて、又はこれに加えて、外方張り出し部3Bにおいて、横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力を、横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力よりも高くするためには、例えば、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の太さが、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の太さよりも高くなるように、これらの弾性部材37を配することも好ましい。弾性部材37が3本以上配されている場合、各弾性部材37の太さは、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方から内方に向かうにつれて段階的に大きくなっていてもよい。あるいは、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yの最も内方に位置する弾性部材37の太さが最も大きく、他の弾性部材37の太さは同じであってもよい。
このような弾性部材37を用いることによっても、おむつの着用時に、第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部を防漏カフの縦方向中央域に容易に形成させることができ、股下部での密着性を更に高め、排泄物の横漏れを更に効果的に防止することができる。
In place of or in addition to the above-mentioned form, the extensional stress of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y and the extensional stress of the elastic member 37 located outward in the lateral direction Y in the outward overhanging portion 3B. In order to make it higher than that, for example, the thickness of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B is changed to the thickness of the elastic member 37 located in the lateral direction Y outward of the outer overhanging portion 3B. It is also preferable to arrange these elastic members 37 so as to be higher than the thickness. When three or more elastic members 37 are arranged, the thickness of each elastic member 37 may be gradually increased from the lateral Y outer side to the inner side of the outer overhanging portion 3B. Alternatively, the thickness of the elastic member 37 located at the innermost side in the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B may be the largest, and the thickness of the other elastic members 37 may be the same.
By using such an elastic member 37, the second bent portion and the third bent portion can be easily formed in the vertical central region of the leak-proof cuff when the diaper is worn, and the adhesion at the inseam can be easily formed. It is possible to further increase the amount of excrement and prevent lateral leakage of excrement more effectively.

上述した各弾性部材37の太さは、各弾性部材の非伸長状態における太さをいう。各弾性部材37が糸状である場合、各弾性部材37は、その断面の直径を一本の弾性部材37について異なる3箇所でそれぞれ測定し、その算術平均値で表す。各弾性部材37が帯状である場合、各弾性部材37の太さは、弾性部材の主面における伸長方向に直交する長さを一本の弾性部材37について異なる3箇所でそれぞれ測定し、その算術平均値で表す。各弾性部材37が複数の弾性繊維の束で構成されている場合には、測定対象の防漏カフから弾性部材を一定の長さ(例:100mm)で切り出したものをサンプルとし、該サンプルの質量を該サンプルの長さで除して、弾性部材の太さ(繊度)として表してもよい。 The thickness of each elastic member 37 described above refers to the thickness of each elastic member in a non-extended state. When each elastic member 37 is thread-shaped, the diameter of the cross section of each elastic member 37 is measured at three different points for one elastic member 37, and is represented by an arithmetic mean value thereof. When each elastic member 37 has a band shape, the thickness of each elastic member 37 is calculated by measuring the length orthogonal to the extension direction on the main surface of the elastic member at three different points for one elastic member 37. Expressed as an average value. When each elastic member 37 is composed of a bundle of a plurality of elastic fibers, a sample obtained by cutting out the elastic member from the leakage-proof cuff to be measured to a certain length (example: 100 mm) is used as a sample. The mass may be divided by the length of the sample and expressed as the thickness (fineness) of the elastic member.

上述の測定方法において測定される弾性部材37の非伸長状態における太さD1(図5参照)は、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の太さが、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の太さよりも大きくなるように配されることを条件として、繊度で表して、それぞれ独立して、好ましくは150dtex以上、更に好ましくは300dtex以上であり、好ましくは950dtex以下、更に好ましくは800dtex以下である。 The thickness D1 (see FIG. 5) of the elastic member 37 measured by the above-mentioned measuring method in the non-extended state is such that the thickness of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B is outward. In terms of fineness, each of them is independently, preferably 150 dtex or more, more preferably 300 dtex, on condition that they are arranged so as to be larger than the thickness of the elastic member 37 located on the lateral Y outer side of the overhanging portion 3B. The above is preferably 950 dtex or less, and more preferably 800 dtex or less.

また上述の形態に代えて、又はこれに加えて、外方張り出し部3Bにおいて、横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力を、横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の伸長応力よりも高くするためには、例えば、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y内方に位置する弾性部材37の構成樹脂の弾性率が、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方に位置する弾性部材37の構成樹脂の弾性率よりも高くなるように、これらの弾性部材37を配することも好ましい。弾性部材37が3本以上配されている場合、各弾性部材37の構成樹脂の弾性率は、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Y外方から内方に向かうにつれて段階的に大きくなっていてもよい。あるいは、外方張り出し部3Bの横方向Yの最も内方に位置する弾性部材37の構成樹脂の弾性率が最も大きく、他の弾性部材37の構成樹脂の弾性率は同じであってもよい。なお、上述した弾性率は、各弾性部材37がそれぞれ同じ太さで構成され、伸長倍率が互いに同じであることを前提とする。
このような弾性部材37を用いることによっても、おむつの着用時に、第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部を防漏カフの縦方向中央域に容易に形成させることができ、股下部での密着性を更に高め、排泄物の横漏れを更に効果的に防止することができる。
Further, instead of or in addition to the above-mentioned form, in the outward overhanging portion 3B, the extensional stress of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y is applied to the extension stress of the elastic member 37 located in the lateral direction Y outward. In order to make it higher than the stress, for example, the elastic modulus of the constituent resin of the elastic member 37 located inward in the lateral direction Y of the outward overhanging portion 3B is located in the lateral direction Y outside of the outward overhanging portion 3B. It is also preferable to arrange these elastic members 37 so as to have a higher elastic modulus than the elastic modulus of the constituent resin of the elastic member 37. When three or more elastic members 37 are arranged, the elastic modulus of the constituent resin of each elastic member 37 gradually increases from the lateral Y outward to the inward of the outer overhanging portion 3B. good. Alternatively, the elastic modulus of the constituent resin of the elastic member 37 located at the innermost side in the lateral direction Y of the outer overhanging portion 3B may be the largest, and the elastic modulus of the constituent resin of the other elastic member 37 may be the same. The elastic modulus described above is based on the premise that the elastic members 37 have the same thickness and the elongation ratios are the same.
By using such an elastic member 37, the second bent portion and the third bent portion can be easily formed in the vertical central region of the leak-proof cuff when the diaper is worn, and the adhesion at the inseam can be easily formed. It is possible to further increase the amount of excrement and prevent lateral leakage of excrement more effectively.

上述したいずれの形態であっても、弾性部材37を構成する樹脂として、それぞれ独立して、例えば、天然ゴム、EVAゴム、スチレン-ブタジエンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、イソプレンゴム及びネオプレンゴム等の合成ゴム、ポリウレタン並びに熱可塑性エラストマーが挙げられる。熱可塑性エラストマーとしては、例えば、SBS(スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン)、SIS(スチレン-イソプレン-スチレン)、SEBS(スチレン-エチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン)、及びSEPS(スチレン-エチレン-プロピレン-スチレン)等のスチレン系エラストマー、エチレン系α-オレフィンエラストマー及びエチレン・ブテン・オクテン等を共重合したプロピレン系エラストマー等のオレフィン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー、並びにポリウレタン系エラストマーを挙げることができる。これらの構成樹脂は、一種を単独で又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。弾性部材42の構成樹脂も上述したものを同様に用いることができる。 In any of the above-mentioned forms, as the resin constituting the elastic member 37, for example, natural rubber, EVA rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, neoprene rubber and other synthetic rubbers can be used independently. Examples include polyurethane and thermoplastic elastomers. Examples of the thermoplastic elastomer include SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene), SIS (styrene-isoprene-styrene), SEBS (styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene), and SEPS (styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene). Examples thereof include olefin-based elastomers such as styrene-based elastomers, ethylene-based α-olefin elastomers and propylene-based elastomers obtained by copolymerizing ethylene, butene, octene and the like, polyester-based elastomers, and polyurethane-based elastomers. These constituent resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the constituent resin of the elastic member 42, the above-mentioned one can be used in the same manner.

カフ形成シート30としては、尿等の体液の外部への漏れ出しを防止するという役割を確実に果たす観点から、疎水性のシート材料が好適に用いられる。疎水性のシート材料としては不織布が挙げられ、詳細には、エアスルー不織布、スパンボンド不織布、メルトブローン不織布。あるいはスパンボンド-メルトブローン-スパンボンド不織布等の複層構造の不織布を用いることができる。これらのほか、カフ形成シート30として、疎水性の樹脂フィルム、該樹脂フィルムと該不織布との積層体等を用いることができる。 As the cuff forming sheet 30, a hydrophobic sheet material is preferably used from the viewpoint of surely fulfilling a role of preventing leakage of body fluid such as urine to the outside. Examples of the hydrophobic sheet material include non-woven fabrics, and more particularly, air-through non-woven fabrics, spunbonded non-woven fabrics, and melt-blown non-woven fabrics. Alternatively, a non-woven fabric having a multi-layer structure such as a spunbond-melt blown-spunbond non-woven fabric can be used. In addition to these, as the cuff forming sheet 30, a hydrophobic resin film, a laminate of the resin film and the non-woven fabric, and the like can be used.

また防漏カフ3は、特開2008-179128号公報及び特開2007-22066号公報に記載の伸縮シートを用いることができる。この場合、弾性部材37としては、例えば上述したスチレン系エラストマー、オレフィン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー及びポリウレタン系エラストマー等の熱可塑性エラストマー、ゴム等の弾性樹脂を原料とする繊維を用いることができる。またシート材としては、カフ形成シート30において説明した各種不織布を用いることができる。 Further, as the leak-proof cuff 3, the elastic sheets described in JP-A-2008-179128 and JP-A-2007-22066 can be used. In this case, as the elastic member 37, for example, a fiber made of an elastic resin such as a styrene-based elastomer, an olefin-based elastomer, a thermoplastic elastomer such as a polyester-based elastomer and a polyurethane-based elastomer, or an elastic resin such as rubber can be used. Further, as the sheet material, various non-woven fabrics described in the cuff forming sheet 30 can be used.

上述のとおり、防漏カフ3は、好ましくは、弾性部材37と、不織布からなる非伸縮性のカフ形成シート30とを含んで構成されているところ、防漏カフ3を構成するカフ形成シート30は、リングクラッシュ圧縮強さが所定の範囲であることが好ましい。詳細には、カフ形成シート30は、後述する方法で測定されるリングクラッシュ圧縮強さが、好ましくは10.0N/30mm以下、より好ましくは8.0N/30mm以下、更に好ましくは7.5N/30mm以下であり、またその下限は低ければ低いほど好ましいが、1.0N/30mm以上が現実的である。
このような物性を有することによって、カフ形成シート30が外力によって折れ曲がりやすくなるので、防漏カフ3に折り曲げ部35及び外方張り出し部3Bを縦方向X全域に容易に形成させることができ、着用者の前後方向の全域でのおむつのフィット性を更に向上させることができる。更に、第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60を防漏カフの縦方向X中央域に容易に形成させることができ、着用者の股下部でのおむつの密着性を一層高め、排泄物の横漏れを一層効果的に防止することができる。
As described above, the leak-proof cuff 3 is preferably configured to include the elastic member 37 and the non-stretchable cuff-forming sheet 30 made of a non-woven fabric, and the cuff-forming sheet 30 constituting the leak-proof cuff 3. It is preferable that the ring crush compressive strength is in a predetermined range. Specifically, the cuff forming sheet 30 has a ring crush compressive strength measured by a method described later, preferably 10.0 N / 30 mm or less, more preferably 8.0 N / 30 mm or less, still more preferably 7.5 N /. It is preferably 30 mm or less, and the lower the lower limit is, the more preferable, but 1.0 N / 30 mm or more is realistic.
By having such physical properties, the cuff forming sheet 30 is easily bent by an external force, so that the leak-proof cuff 3 can be easily formed with the bent portion 35 and the outward overhanging portion 3B in the entire vertical direction X, and can be worn. It is possible to further improve the fit of the diaper in the entire area in the front-back direction of the person. Further, the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 can be easily formed in the vertical X central region of the leak-proof cuff, further enhancing the adhesion of the diaper at the wearer's inseam, and excrement. Lateral leakage can be prevented more effectively.

リングクラッシュ圧縮強さは、以下のようにして測定することができる。まず、防漏カフ3を構成するカフ形成シート30を、縦方向Xに沿う長さ150mm、横方向Yに沿う長さ30mmの長方形形状に5枚切り出し、これらを試験片とする。各試験片を、該試験片の長手方向に円筒状に丸め、該試験片の長手方向の一端と他端とを5mm重ねて、直径45mmの円筒を作り、両端の重ねた部分の上端(円筒軸方向の上端)及び下端の2箇所をステープル〔例えばマックス(株)製、No.10-1Mの針〕を用いて止着して、円筒形状の測定サンプルを5つ得る。尚、針の向きは周方向と平行とする。得られた各測定サンプル(初期サンプル幅;30mm)を、テンシロン圧縮試験機(株式会社オリエンテック社製「RTA-100」)にセットし、直径70mm以上の円形圧縮プレートにより、円筒の軸方向(サンプルの横方向)に、10mm/分の圧縮速度で圧縮したときに示す最大荷重(N/30mm)を測定する。5つの測定サンプルについて同様の測定を行い、それらの算術平均値をカフ形成シート30のリングクラッシュ圧縮強さとする。 The ring crush compressive strength can be measured as follows. First, five cuff-forming sheets 30 constituting the leak-proof cuff 3 are cut into a rectangular shape having a length of 150 mm along the vertical direction X and a length of 30 mm along the horizontal direction Y, and these are used as test pieces. Each test piece is rolled into a cylinder in the longitudinal direction of the test piece, and one end and the other end of the test piece in the longitudinal direction are overlapped by 5 mm to form a cylinder having a diameter of 45 mm. Staples [for example, manufactured by Max Co., Ltd., No. 10-1M needle] is used to fasten to obtain 5 cylindrical measurement samples. The direction of the needle is parallel to the circumferential direction. Each of the obtained measurement samples (initial sample width; 30 mm) is set in a Tencilon compression tester (“RTA-100” manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.), and a circular compression plate with a diameter of 70 mm or more is used in the axial direction of the cylinder ( In the lateral direction of the sample), the maximum load (N / 30 mm) shown when compressed at a compression rate of 10 mm / min is measured. Similar measurements are made for the five measurement samples and their arithmetic mean is taken as the ring crush compression strength of the cuff forming sheet 30.

図5には、防漏カフ3の設計寸法における弾性部材37の配置位置と、カフ形成シート30の一実施形態が模式的に示されている。図5に示すように、防漏カフ3を構成するカフ形成シート30は、不織布等の非伸縮性の繊維シートから構成されていることを条件として、複数の高繊維密度部80を散点状に有していることが好ましい。高繊維密度部80は、カフ形成シート30における他の部位と比較して、シートを構成する繊維間距離が短くなったり、繊維構造の一部又は全部が消失してフィルム化したりして、繊維密度が高くなっている部位である。このような構成を有していることによって、繊維密度が高くシート材の他の部位と比較して剛性が高くなっている高繊維密度部80がシート材の屈曲の起点となった襞構造が防漏カフ3に首尾よく形成される。その結果、防漏カフの柔軟性が良好になるとともに、着用者の身体への防漏カフの肌触り及びフィット性が向上する。このような高繊維密度部80は、例えば、用いる不織布に予めエンボス加工等の圧密加工を施したり、用いる不織布にニードルパンチ、スパンレース等の機械による交絡加工を部分的に施したりして形成することができる。 FIG. 5 schematically shows an arrangement position of the elastic member 37 in the design dimensions of the leak-proof cuff 3 and an embodiment of the cuff forming sheet 30. As shown in FIG. 5, the cuff forming sheet 30 constituting the leak-proof cuff 3 has a plurality of high fiber density portions 80 scattered on the condition that it is composed of a non-stretchable fiber sheet such as a non-woven fabric. It is preferable to have it in. In the high fiber density portion 80, as compared with other parts of the cuff forming sheet 30, the distance between the fibers constituting the sheet is shortened, or a part or all of the fiber structure disappears to form a film, so that the fibers are formed. It is a part where the density is high. By having such a configuration, the fold structure in which the high fiber density portion 80 having high fiber density and high rigidity as compared with other parts of the sheet material is the starting point of bending of the sheet material is formed. It is successfully formed on the leak-proof cuff 3. As a result, the flexibility of the leak-proof cuff is improved, and the feel and fit of the leak-proof cuff to the wearer's body are improved. Such a high fiber density portion 80 is formed, for example, by subjecting the nonwoven fabric to be used by compaction processing such as embossing in advance, or by partially subjecting the nonwoven fabric to be entangled by a machine such as needle punching or spunlacing. be able to.

図5に示す各高繊維密度部80はいずれも、楕円形の平面視形状となっており、これらが縦方向X及び横方向Yの双方において間隔を置いて形成されている。高繊維密度部80の平面視形状は、真円形、正方形、正六角形、正八角形等の等方性形状であってもよく、矩形及び楕円等の異方性を有する形状であってもよい。 Each of the high fiber density portions 80 shown in FIG. 5 has an elliptical plan view shape, and these are formed at intervals in both the vertical direction X and the horizontal direction Y. The plan view shape of the high fiber density portion 80 may be an isotropic shape such as a perfect circle, a square, a regular hexagon, or a regular octagon, or may be a shape having anisotropy such as a rectangle or an ellipse.

また、高繊維密度部80がカフ形成シート30に形成されている場合、図5に示すように、防漏カフ3における隣り合う弾性部材37どうしの横方向Yに沿う間隔W5は、横方向Yに隣り合う高繊維密度部80の間隔W6よりも大きいことが好ましい。このような構成になっていることによって、隣り合う弾性部材37どうしの間でシートが折り曲げられやすくなるので、第2折り曲げ部50や第3折り曲げ部60が外方張り出し部3Bに首尾よく形成されるようになる。その結果、縦方向Xの中央域と着用者の股下部とのフィット性が一層向上し、排泄物の横漏れを防止することができる。 Further, when the high fiber density portion 80 is formed on the cuff forming sheet 30, as shown in FIG. 5, the distance W5 along the lateral direction Y between the adjacent elastic members 37 in the leakage-proof cuff 3 is the lateral direction Y. It is preferable that the distance between the high fiber density portions 80 adjacent to each other is larger than W6. With such a configuration, the sheet can be easily bent between the adjacent elastic members 37, so that the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 are successfully formed in the outward overhanging portion 3B. Become so. As a result, the fit between the central region of the vertical direction X and the inseam of the wearer is further improved, and lateral leakage of excrement can be prevented.

隣り合う弾性部材37どうしの横方向Yに沿う間隔W5(図5参照)は、好ましくは1mm以上、更に好ましくは2mm以上であり、好ましくは9mm以下、更に好ましくは10mm以下である。また、横方向Yに隣り合う高繊維密度部80の間隔W6(図5参照)は、W5>W6を満たすことを条件として、好ましくは0.5mm以上、更に好ましくは1.0mm以上であり、好ましくは5.0mm以下、更に好ましくは4.5mm以下である。 The distance W5 (see FIG. 5) between adjacent elastic members 37 along the lateral direction Y is preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, preferably 9 mm or less, still more preferably 10 mm or less. Further, the distance W6 (see FIG. 5) between the high fiber density portions 80 adjacent to each other in the lateral direction Y is preferably 0.5 mm or more, more preferably 1.0 mm or more, provided that W5> W6 is satisfied. It is preferably 5.0 mm or less, more preferably 4.5 mm or less.

また、防漏カフ3が弾性部材37と、カフ形成シート30とを含んで構成されている場合、図6に示すように、各防漏カフ3における外方張り出し部3Bは、カフ形成シート30と弾性部材37とを接合する接合部90を有していることが好ましい。接合部90が形成されている部位は、弾性部材37が外方張り出し部3Bに固定されている部位である。本実施形態における各弾性部材37は、弾性部材37の固定部位に相当する接合部90の形成部位において、縦方向Xに延びて平行状態で配され、且つ隣り合う弾性部材37どうしの横方向Yに沿う間隔を置いて配されている。これとともに、接合部90は、縦方向Xに延び、且つ横方向Yに距離を置いて間欠的に形成されていることも好ましい。
同図に示す形態では、接合部90は、弾性部材37が配されている位置と厚み方向に重なる位置に形成されており、弾性部材37が配されていない位置には形成されていない。接合部90には、典型的には接着剤等が配されており、接合部90はおむつ1の縦方向X中央域における弾性部材37の配置位置に相当する位置に少なくとも形成されることが好ましく、弾性部材37の縦方向Xの配置位置に相当する位置の全域に形成されていることが更に好ましい。
このような構成となっていることによって、弾性部材37をカフ形成シート30により強く固定して、外力が加わった場合でも、弾性部材37の横方向Yに沿う配置間隔を縦方向Xの中央域、好ましくは縦方向X全域で一定に維持しやすくすることができる。それによって、縦方向Xに対応する着用者の前後方向に沿って防漏カフを着用者の身体に均一にフィットさせることができ、着用者の前後方向のいずれの部位でも排泄物の横漏れを効果的に防止することができる。
これに加えて、外方張り出し部3Bにおける接合部90を有しない部位に剛性の低い部位を形成することができるので、接合部90を有しない部位が可撓軸となってシートが折り曲げられやすくなる。その結果、第2折り曲げ部50や第3折り曲げ部60が外方張り出し部3Bに首尾よく形成されるようになり、縦方向Xの中央域と着用者の股下部とのフィット性が一層向上し、排泄物の横漏れを防止することができる。
When the leak-proof cuff 3 includes an elastic member 37 and a cuff-forming sheet 30, as shown in FIG. 6, the outward overhanging portion 3B of each leak-proof cuff 3 is a cuff-forming sheet 30. It is preferable to have a joint portion 90 for joining the elastic member 37 and the elastic member 37. The portion where the joint portion 90 is formed is a portion where the elastic member 37 is fixed to the outward overhanging portion 3B. Each elastic member 37 in the present embodiment extends in the vertical direction X and is arranged in a parallel state at the forming portion of the joint portion 90 corresponding to the fixing portion of the elastic member 37, and the adjacent elastic members 37 are arranged in the lateral direction Y. They are arranged at intervals along. At the same time, it is also preferable that the joint portion 90 extends in the vertical direction X and is formed intermittently at a distance in the horizontal direction Y.
In the form shown in the figure, the joint portion 90 is formed at a position overlapping with the position where the elastic member 37 is arranged in the thickness direction, and is not formed at the position where the elastic member 37 is not arranged. An adhesive or the like is typically arranged on the joint portion 90, and it is preferable that the joint portion 90 is formed at least at a position corresponding to the arrangement position of the elastic member 37 in the vertical X central region of the diaper 1. It is more preferable that the elastic member 37 is formed over the entire position corresponding to the arrangement position in the vertical direction X.
With such a configuration, even when the elastic member 37 is strongly fixed by the cuff forming sheet 30 and an external force is applied, the arrangement interval of the elastic member 37 along the lateral direction Y is set to the central region of the vertical direction X. , Preferably, it can be easily maintained constant over the entire vertical direction X. As a result, the leak-proof cuff can be uniformly fitted to the wearer's body along the wearer's anterior-posterior direction corresponding to the vertical direction X, and lateral leakage of excrement can be prevented at any part of the wearer's anterior-posterior direction. It can be effectively prevented.
In addition to this, since a portion having low rigidity can be formed in the portion of the outer overhanging portion 3B that does not have the joint portion 90, the portion that does not have the joint portion 90 becomes a flexible shaft and the sheet is easily bent. Become. As a result, the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 are successfully formed in the outward overhanging portion 3B, and the fit between the central region of the vertical direction X and the inseam of the wearer is further improved. , Side leakage of excrement can be prevented.

以上の構成を有する吸収性物品として、展開型の使い捨ておむつを例にとり説明したが、防漏カフを備える吸収性物品であれば適用可能である。そのような吸収性物品としては、展開型の使い捨ておむつの他に、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ、失禁パッド、生理用ナプキン等が挙げられるが、これらに限られない。 As the absorbent article having the above structure, a deployable disposable diaper has been described as an example, but any absorbent article having a leak-proof cuff can be applied. Examples of such absorbent articles include, but are not limited to, deployable disposable diapers, pants-type disposable diapers, incontinence pads, sanitary napkins, and the like.

以上、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されない。例えば、上述した実施形態では、おむつ1の縦方向Xの前方域及び後方域に位置する外方張り出し部3Bに第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60が形成されていない態様を例にとり説明したが、「長さW1<長さW2」を満たすことを条件として、おむつ1の縦方向Xの前方域及び後方域に位置する外方張り出し部3Bに第2折り曲げ部50及び第3折り曲げ部60のうち少なくとも一方が形成されていてもよい。 Although the present invention has been described above based on the preferred embodiment thereof, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the embodiment in which the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion 60 are not formed in the outer overhanging portion 3B located in the front region and the rear region of the diaper 1 in the vertical direction X will be described as an example. However, on condition that "length W1 <length W2" is satisfied, the second bent portion 50 and the third bent portion are formed on the outer overhanging portion 3B located in the front region and the rear region of the vertical direction X of the diaper 1. At least one of 60 may be formed.

また本実施形態における防漏カフ3においては、図2、図3及び図4に示すように、折り曲げ部35よりも横方向Y外方に張り出した外方張り出し部3Bのみが形成されていたが、これに代えて折り曲げ部35の位置から横方向Yの外方に張り出した外方張り出し部3Bに加えて、折り曲げ部35の位置から横方向Yの内方に張り出した内方張り出し部を更に設けてもよい。 Further, in the leak-proof cuff 3 in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, only the outer overhanging portion 3B protruding laterally Y outward from the bent portion 35 is formed. Instead of this, in addition to the outward overhanging portion 3B protruding outward in the lateral direction Y from the position of the bent portion 35, the inward overhanging portion protruding inward in the lateral direction Y from the position of the bent portion 35 is further added. It may be provided.

上述した本発明の実施形態に関し、更に以下の吸収性物品を開示する。
<1>
着用者の前後方向に対応する縦方向と該縦方向に直交する横方向とを有し、縦方向に延びる一対の防漏カフが肌対向面に設けられた吸収性物品であって、前記各防漏カフは、該防漏カフの起立端となる基端部と、自由端部と、該基端部と該自由端部との間に位置し且つ前記縦方向に延びる折り曲げ部を有し、前記各防漏カフは、前記基端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に位置する下方部と、前記折り曲げ部と前記自由端部との間に位置し且つ前記横方向外方に張り出した外方張り出し部とに区分され、前記外方張り出し部は、縦方向に延び且つ伸長状態で配された複数本の弾性部材を有し、自然状態において、前記外方張り出し部のうち、前記縦方向中央域における前記横方向に沿う幅が、前記縦方向前方域及び前記縦方向後方域における前記横方向に沿う幅よりも小さく、少なくとも前記縦方向中央域において、前記各弾性部材はその少なくとも縦方向の一部が前記外方張り出し部に固定されており、前記弾性部材が固定されている部位において、前記幅方向に沿って隣り合う前記各弾性部材が間隔を置いて平行状態で配されている、吸収性物品。
Further, the following absorbent articles are disclosed with respect to the above-described embodiment of the present invention.
<1>
An absorbent article having a vertical direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the vertical direction, and a pair of leak-proof cuffs extending in the vertical direction provided on the skin facing surface. The leak-proof cuff has a base end portion that is an upright end of the leak-proof cuff, a free end portion, and a bent portion that is located between the base end portion and the free end portion and extends in the vertical direction. Each of the leak-proof cuffs is located at a lower portion located between the base end portion and the bent portion, and is located between the bent portion and the free end portion, and extends outward in the lateral direction. The outer overhanging portion is divided into a lateral overhanging portion, and the outer overhanging portion has a plurality of elastic members extending in the vertical direction and arranged in an extended state. The width along the lateral direction in the central region is smaller than the width along the lateral direction in the longitudinal front region and the longitudinal rear region, and at least in the longitudinal central region, each elastic member is at least in the longitudinal direction. A part of the elastic member is fixed to the outer overhanging portion, and the elastic members adjacent to each other along the width direction are arranged in parallel at a space where the elastic member is fixed. , Absorbent goods.

<2>
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に、前記縦方向に延びる第2折り曲げ部を有し、記第2折り曲げ部は、前記自由端部と、該自由端部の最も近くに配されている前記弾性部材との間に位置し、前記外方張り出し部は、前記縦方向中央域において、前記自由端部と前記第2折り曲げ部との間に位置する外方域が、着用者の身体側に向けて起立しているか、又は前記横方向内方に向けて折り返されている、前記<1>に記載の吸収性物品。
<3>
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に、前記縦方向に延びる第2折り曲げ部を有し、前記第2折り曲げ部は、前記自由端部の最も近くに配されている前記弾性部材と、前記折り曲げ部の最も近くに配されている前記弾性部材との間に位置し、前記外方張り出し部は、前記縦方向中央域において、前記自由端部と前記第2折り曲げ部との間に位置する外方域が、着用者の身体側に向けて起立しているか、又は前記横方向内方に向けて折り返されている、前記<1>に記載の吸収性物品。
<2>
The leak-proof cuff has a second bent portion extending in the vertical direction between the free end portion and the bent portion, and the second bent portion is the free end portion and the free end portion. The outer overhanging portion is located between the elastic member arranged closest to the elastic member, and the outer overhanging portion is an outer region located between the free end portion and the second bent portion in the vertical central region. The absorbent article according to <1>, wherein the absorbent article stands up toward the wearer's body side or is folded back inward in the lateral direction.
<3>
The leak-proof cuff has a second bent portion extending in the vertical direction between the free end portion and the bent portion, and the second bent portion is arranged closest to the free end portion. Located between the elastic member and the elastic member arranged closest to the bent portion, the outward overhanging portion is located in the vertical central region of the free end portion and the second bent portion. The absorbent article according to <1>, wherein the outer region located between the portions stands up toward the wearer's body side or is folded back in the lateral direction.

<4>
複数本の前記弾性部材が前記外方域に複数本配されている、前記<2>又は<3>に記載の吸収性物品。
<5>
前記第2折り曲げ部と前記折り曲げ部との間の前記横方向に沿う領域と、前記外方域とのそれぞれに、複数本の前記弾性部材が配されている、前記<2>~<4>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<6>
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に、前記縦方向にそれぞれ延びる第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部を有し、前記第2折り曲げ部は前記自由端部寄りに位置しているとともに、前記第3折り曲げ部は前記折り曲げ部寄りに位置し、前記外方張り出し部は、前記縦方向中央域において、前記折り曲げ部と前記第2折り曲げ部との間に位置する内方域が、前記横方向内方に向けて折り返されているとともに、前記第2折り曲げ部と前記自由端部との間に位置する外方域が、前記横方向外方に向けて折り返されている、前記<1>に記載の吸収性物品。
<7>
前記各防漏カフは、前記弾性部材と、不織布からなるカフ形成シートとを含んで構成されており、前記カフ形成シートは複数の高繊維密度部を散点状に有し、隣り合う前記弾性部材どうしの前記横方向に沿う間隔は前記横方向に隣り合う前記高繊維密度部の間隔よりも大きい、前記<1>~<6>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<4>
The absorbent article according to <2> or <3>, wherein a plurality of the elastic members are arranged in the outer region.
<5>
The <2> to <4>, wherein a plurality of the elastic members are arranged in each of the region along the lateral direction between the second bent portion and the bent portion and the outer region. The absorbent article according to any one of the above.
<6>
The leak-proof cuff has a second bent portion and a third bent portion extending in the vertical direction between the free end portion and the bent portion, respectively, and the second bent portion is closer to the free end portion. The third bent portion is located closer to the bent portion, and the outer overhanging portion is located between the bent portion and the second bent portion in the central region in the vertical direction. The area is folded inward in the lateral direction, and the outer area located between the second bent portion and the free end is folded outward in the lateral direction. The absorbent article according to <1> above.
<7>
Each leak-proof cuff is configured to include the elastic member and a cuff-forming sheet made of a non-woven fabric, and the cuff-forming sheet has a plurality of high fiber density portions in a scattered pattern and is adjacent to each other. The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the distance between the members along the lateral direction is larger than the distance between the high fiber density portions adjacent to each other in the lateral direction.

<8>
伸長応力が異なる少なくとも2種の前記弾性部材が配されている、前記<1>~<7>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<9>
前記各防漏カフは、前記弾性部材と、カフ形成シートとを含んで構成されており、前記各防漏カフは、前記カフ形成シートと前記弾性部材とを接合する接合部を有し、前記接合部は、前記縦方向に延び、且つ前記横方向に間欠的に形成されている、前記<1>~<8>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<10>
前記各防漏カフは、前記弾性部材と、カフ形成シートとを含んで構成されており、前記カフ形成シートは、リングクラッシュ圧縮強さが10.0N/30mm以下である、前記<1>~<9>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<8>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein at least two kinds of elastic members having different elongation stresses are arranged.
<9>
Each leak-proof cuff is configured to include the elastic member and a cuff-forming sheet, and each leak-proof cuff has a joint portion for joining the cuff-forming sheet and the elastic member. The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <8>, wherein the joint portion extends in the vertical direction and is intermittently formed in the horizontal direction.
<10>
Each of the leak-proof cuffs includes the elastic member and a cuff-forming sheet, and the cuff-forming sheet has a ring crush compressive strength of 10.0 N / 30 mm or less. The absorbent article according to any one of <9>.

<11>
前記折り曲げ部が、前記防漏カフの横方向中央から前記自由端部寄りに偏倚して位置している、前記<1>~<10>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<12>
前記折り曲げ部が、前記防漏カフの横方向中央から前記基端部寄りに偏倚して位置している、前記<1>~<10>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<13>
前記外方張り出し部は、前記折り曲げ部の位置よりも前記横方向外方に張り出している、前記<1>~<12>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<14>
前記外方張り出し部は、前記防漏カフの前記縦方向全域に形成されている、前記<1>~<13>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<11>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the bent portion is located so as to deviate from the lateral center of the leakage-proof cuff toward the free end portion.
<12>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the bent portion is located so as to deviate from the lateral center of the leakage-proof cuff toward the base end portion.
<13>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <12>, wherein the outward overhanging portion projects outward in the lateral direction from the position of the bent portion.
<14>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <13>, wherein the outward overhanging portion is formed in the entire vertical direction of the leak-proof cuff.

<15>
前記弾性部材は、前記縦方向中央域とともに前記縦方向の前方域及び後方域にまで延在している、前記<1>~<14>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<16>
前記外方張り出し部の前記横方向に沿う幅は、前記縦方向の中央部から前記縦方向前方域及び前記縦方向後方域に沿ってみたときに、連続的に増加している、前記<1>~<15>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<17>
前記吸収性物品の自然状態において、前記縦方向中央域における前記外方張り出し部の前記横方向に沿う長さW1は、4mm以上24mm以下、好ましくは9mm以上19mm以下である、前記<1>~<16>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<18>
前記縦方向前方域及び前記縦方向後方域における前記外方張り出し部の前記横方向に沿う長さW2は、5mm以上25mm以下、好ましくは10mm以上20mm以下である、前記<1>~<17>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<19>
前記弾性部材が固定されている部位において、任意の前記弾性部材の延在方向に沿う第1仮想線と、該弾性部材と隣り合う弾性部材の延在方向に沿う第2仮想線とが、互いに交差しておらず、かつ、第1仮想線と第2仮想線とのなす角度が2°以内である、前記<1>~<18>のいずれか一に記載の吸収性物品。
<20>
前記第1仮想線と前記第2仮想線とのなす角度が1°以内である、前記<19>に記載の吸収性物品。
<15>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <14>, wherein the elastic member extends to the front region and the rear region in the vertical direction together with the central region in the vertical direction.
<16>
The width of the outward overhanging portion along the horizontal direction continuously increases when viewed from the central portion in the vertical direction along the front region in the vertical direction and the rear region in the vertical direction. > To the absorbent article according to any one of <15>.
<17>
In the natural state of the absorbent article, the length W1 of the outward overhanging portion in the vertical central region along the lateral direction is 4 mm or more and 24 mm or less, preferably 9 mm or more and 19 mm or less. The absorbent article according to any one of <16>.
<18>
The length W2 of the outer overhanging portion in the longitudinal front region and the longitudinal rear region along the lateral direction is 5 mm or more and 25 mm or less, preferably 10 mm or more and 20 mm or less, said <1> to <17>. The absorbent article according to any one of the above.
<19>
At the portion where the elastic member is fixed, the first virtual line along the extending direction of any of the elastic members and the second virtual line along the extending direction of the elastic member adjacent to the elastic member are mutually aligned. The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <18>, wherein the absorbent article does not intersect and the angle between the first virtual line and the second virtual line is within 2 °.
<20>
The absorbent article according to <19>, wherein the angle between the first virtual line and the second virtual line is within 1 °.

1 吸収性物品
2 吸収性本体
3 防漏カフ
30 カフ形成シート
31 基端部
32 自由端部
35 折り曲げ部
37 弾性部材
3A 下方部
3B 外方張り出し部
50 第2折り曲げ部
60 第3折り曲げ部
80 高繊維密度部
90 接合部
X 縦方向
Y 横方向
1 Absorbent article 2 Absorbent body 3 Leakage-proof cuff 30 Cuff forming sheet 31 Base end 32 Free end 35 Bending part 37 Elastic member 3A Lower part 3B Outer overhanging part 50 Second bending part 60 Third bending part 80 High Fiber density part 90 Joint part X Vertical direction Y Horizontal direction

Claims (8)

着用者の前後方向に対応する縦方向と該縦方向に直交する横方向とを有し、縦方向に延びる一対の防漏カフが肌対向面に設けられた吸収性物品であって、
前記各防漏カフは、該防漏カフの起立端となる基端部と、自由端部と、該基端部と該自由端部との間に位置し且つ前記縦方向に延びる折り曲げ部を有し、
前記各防漏カフは、前記基端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に位置する下方部と、前記折り曲げ部と前記自由端部との間に位置し且つ前記横方向外方に張り出した外方張り出し部とに区分され、
前記外方張り出し部は、縦方向に延び且つ伸長状態で配された複数本の弾性部材を有し、
自然状態において、前記外方張り出し部のうち、前記縦方向中央域における前記横方向に沿う幅が、前記縦方向前方域及び前記縦方向後方域における前記横方向に沿う幅よりも小さく、
少なくとも前記縦方向中央域において、前記各弾性部材はその少なくとも縦方向の一部が前記外方張り出し部に固定されており、前記弾性部材が固定されている部位において、前記幅方向に沿って隣り合う前記各弾性部材が間隔を置いて平行状態で配されている、吸収性物品。
An absorbent article having a vertical direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the vertical direction, and a pair of leak-proof cuffs extending in the vertical direction provided on the skin facing surface.
Each of the leak-proof cuffs has a base end portion that is an upright end of the leak-proof cuff, a free end portion, and a bent portion that is located between the base end portion and the free end portion and extends in the vertical direction. Have and
Each of the leak-proof cuffs is located at a lower portion located between the base end portion and the bent portion, and is located between the bent portion and the free end portion, and extends outward in the lateral direction. It is divided into overhanging parts and
The outward overhanging portion has a plurality of elastic members extending in the vertical direction and arranged in an extended state.
In the natural state, the width of the outer overhanging portion along the horizontal direction in the central region in the vertical direction is smaller than the width along the horizontal direction in the front region in the vertical direction and the rear region in the vertical direction.
At least in the central region in the vertical direction, at least a part of each elastic member in the vertical direction is fixed to the outward overhanging portion, and the elastic member is adjacent to the elastic member along the width direction at the fixed portion. An absorbent article in which the matching elastic members are arranged in parallel at intervals.
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に、前記縦方向に延びる第2折り曲げ部を有し、
前記第2折り曲げ部は、前記自由端部と、該自由端部の最も近くに配されている前記弾性部材との間に位置し、
前記外方張り出し部は、前記縦方向中央域において、前記自由端部と前記第2折り曲げ部との間に位置する外方域が、着用者の身体側に向けて起立しているか、又は前記横方向内方に向けて折り返されている、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。
The leak-proof cuff has a second bent portion extending in the vertical direction between the free end portion and the bent portion.
The second bent portion is located between the free end portion and the elastic member arranged closest to the free end portion.
In the outward overhanging portion, in the vertical central region, the outer region located between the free end portion and the second bent portion stands up toward the wearer's body side, or said. The absorbent article according to claim 1, which is folded inward in the lateral direction.
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に、前記縦方向に延びる第2折り曲げ部を有し、
前記第2折り曲げ部は、前記自由端部の最も近くに配されている前記弾性部材と、前記折り曲げ部の最も近くに配されている前記弾性部材との間に位置し、
前記外方張り出し部は、前記縦方向中央域において、前記自由端部と前記第2折り曲げ部との間に位置する外方域が、着用者の身体側に向けて起立しているか、又は前記横方向内方に向けて折り返されている、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。
The leak-proof cuff has a second bent portion extending in the vertical direction between the free end portion and the bent portion.
The second bent portion is located between the elastic member arranged closest to the free end portion and the elastic member arranged closest to the bent portion.
In the outward overhanging portion, in the vertical central region, the outer region located between the free end portion and the second bent portion stands up toward the wearer's body side, or said. The absorbent article according to claim 1, which is folded inward in the lateral direction.
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部と前記折り曲げ部との間に、前記縦方向にそれぞれ延びる第2折り曲げ部及び第3折り曲げ部を有し、
前記第2折り曲げ部は前記自由端部寄りに位置しているとともに、前記第3折り曲げ部は前記折り曲げ部寄りに位置し、
前記外方張り出し部は、前記縦方向中央域において、前記折り曲げ部と前記第2折り曲げ部との間に位置する内方域が、前記横方向内方に向けて折り返されているとともに、前記第2折り曲げ部と前記自由端部との間に位置する外方域が、前記横方向外方に向けて折り返されている、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。
The leak-proof cuff has a second bent portion and a third bent portion extending in the vertical direction between the free end portion and the bent portion, respectively.
The second bent portion is located near the free end portion, and the third bent portion is located near the bent portion.
In the outward overhanging portion, the inner region located between the bent portion and the second bent portion is folded back inward in the lateral direction in the central region in the vertical direction, and the second portion is formed. 2. The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the outer region located between the bent portion and the free end portion is folded outward in the lateral direction.
前記各防漏カフは、前記弾性部材と、不織布からなるカフ形成シートとを含んで構成されており、
前記カフ形成シートは複数の高繊維密度部を散点状に有し、
隣り合う前記弾性部材どうしの前記横方向に沿う間隔は前記横方向に隣り合う前記高繊維密度部の間隔よりも大きい、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
Each leakage-proof cuff is configured to include the elastic member and a cuff-forming sheet made of a non-woven fabric.
The cuff forming sheet has a plurality of high fiber density portions in a scattered pattern.
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the distance between the adjacent elastic members along the lateral direction is larger than the distance between the adjacent high fiber density portions in the lateral direction.
伸長応力が異なる少なくとも2種の前記弾性部材が配されている、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least two kinds of elastic members having different elongation stresses are arranged. 前記各防漏カフは、前記弾性部材と、カフ形成シートとを含んで構成されており、
前記各防漏カフは、前記カフ形成シートと前記弾性部材とを接合する接合部を有し、
前記接合部は、前記縦方向に延び、且つ前記横方向に間欠的に形成されている。請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。
Each leak-proof cuff is configured to include the elastic member and a cuff forming sheet.
Each leakage-proof cuff has a joint portion for joining the cuff-forming sheet and the elastic member.
The joint portion extends in the vertical direction and is formed intermittently in the horizontal direction. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
前記各防漏カフは、前記弾性部材と、カフ形成シートとを含んで構成されており、
前記カフ形成シートは、リングクラッシュ圧縮強さが10.0N/30mm以下である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。

Each leak-proof cuff is configured to include the elastic member and a cuff forming sheet.
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cuff forming sheet has a ring crush compressive strength of 10.0 N / 30 mm or less.

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