JP2021053796A - Cutting device for plastic pipe - Google Patents

Cutting device for plastic pipe Download PDF

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JP2021053796A
JP2021053796A JP2019210945A JP2019210945A JP2021053796A JP 2021053796 A JP2021053796 A JP 2021053796A JP 2019210945 A JP2019210945 A JP 2019210945A JP 2019210945 A JP2019210945 A JP 2019210945A JP 2021053796 A JP2021053796 A JP 2021053796A
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space
block
fixedly connected
wall
shaft
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楊翠芳
Cuifang Yang
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/157Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
    • B26D1/16Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable arm or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/28Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for counting the number of cuts or measuring cut lenghts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

Abstract

To provide a cutting device for a plastic pipe.SOLUTION: A cutting device for a plastic pipe includes an outer shell. A collection space is installed in the outer shell. In a left wall of the collection space is installed a driving mechanism that can provide power and in a right wall of the collection space is installed a control mechanism that can control the device. In the outer shell is further installed a work space, and in a left-side upper wall of the work space is installed an adjustment mechanism that can adjust a cut length of the plastic pipe. The device has a simple configuration and an easy operation method, which can automatically cut the plastic pipe, can cut plastics with different sizes, can adjust sizes of cut portions, can simplify cutting-workflow and further can improve work efficiency through power transmission.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は工業生産分野を取り上げ、特にプラスチック管に対する切断装置に関わる。 The invention of the present application deals with the field of industrial production, and particularly relates to a cutting device for a plastic pipe.

プラスチック管に対する切断加工は、保存や後続作業に有利である。
現段階において、プラスチック管を切断するときに、異なる直径を有するプラスチック管を切断する必要があり、しかし、既存するプラスチック管に対する切断方法は、基本的に人工切断であり、また、これらの切断方法のほとんどでは、限定された直径を有するプラスチック管しか切断できなく、時間と労力がかかり、作業効率も悪く、さらに、切断時に、プラスチック管の切断長度に対する調整も、人が手動で行わなければならない。
Cutting the plastic pipe is advantageous for storage and subsequent work.
At this stage, when cutting plastic pipes, it is necessary to cut plastic pipes with different diameters, but the cutting method for existing plastic pipes is basically artificial cutting, and these cutting methods In most cases, only plastic pipes with a limited diameter can be cut, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and requires manual adjustment of the cutting length of the plastic pipes during cutting. ..

中国特許出願公開第109382547号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 109382547

プラスチック管に対する切断装置を提供し、プラスチック管の切断長度に対する調整問題や、異なる直径を有するプラスチック管の切断問題など解決し、切断効率を向上させることを目的とする。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting device for plastic pipes, solve problems such as adjustment of the cutting length of plastic pipes and cutting problems of plastic pipes having different diameters, and improve cutting efficiency.

本願発明は以下の技術的解決策で実現される。 The present invention is realized by the following technical solutions.

本願に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置は、外殻を含み、前記外殻の中には収集空間が設置され、前記収集空間の左壁の中には動力を提供できる駆動機構が設置され、前記収集空間の右壁の中には本願発明を制御できる制御機構が設置され、前記外殻の中にはさらに作業空間が設置され、前記作業空間の左側上壁の中にはプラスチック管の切断長度を調整できる調整機構が設置され、前記作業空間の中にはプラスチック管を挟持して切断する作業機構が設置され、
前記作業機構は前記作業空間の上壁の中に設置されかつ下端が前記作業空間と連通する昇降空間を含み、前記昇降空間の中には昇降板が設置され、前記昇降板の中には下端が前記作業空間と連通する昇降板空間が設置され、前記昇降板空間の中には圧迫板が設置され、前記昇降空間の中には前記昇降板の下面と前記昇降空間の下壁とを連結する支持ばねが二本設置され、前記作業空間の中には切断ブロックが設置され、前記切断ブロックの中には下端が前記作業空間と連通する切断ブロック空間が設置され、前記切断ブロック空間の中には作業ブロックが設置され、前記作業ブロックの上面には上端が前記切断ブロック空間の上壁を貫通しかつ前記圧迫板の下面と固定的に連結された圧迫ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記作業ブロックの中には作業ブロック空間が設置され、前記作業ブロック空間の右壁には作業モータが固定的に連結され、前記作業モータには作業軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記作業軸の左端には下端が前記作業ブロック空間の下壁を貫通しかつ前記作業空間の中に位置するブレードが固定的に連結され、前記作業空間の左側上壁の中には下端が前記作業空間と連通する押さえ空間が設置され、前記押さえ空間の中には上端が前記押さえ空間の中に位置しかつ下端が前記作業空間の中に位置する押さえブロックが設置され、前記押さえ空間の中には押さえ板が設置され、前記押さえ空間の中には前記押さえ板の下面と前記押さえブロックの上壁とを連結する押さえばねが二本設置され、前記押さえブロックの上面には固定板が固定的に連結され、前記固定板は上端が前記押さえ空間の上壁を貫通し、かつ前記昇降空間の中にある前記昇降板の下面と固定的に連結され、
切断を行うとき、前記駆動機構を作動させてプラスチック管を駆動して右方へ移動させ、前記調整機構で切断長度を調整し、プラスチック管が右方へ運動して前記制御機構と接触し、そして前記制御機構は前記作業機構を制御して作動させ、プラスチック管に対する切断作業を行う。
The cutting device for a plastic tube described in the present application includes an outer shell, a collection space is installed in the outer shell, and a drive mechanism capable of providing power is installed in the left wall of the collection space. A control mechanism capable of controlling the present invention is installed in the right wall of the collection space, a work space is further installed in the outer shell, and the cutting length of the plastic tube is installed in the upper wall on the left side of the work space. An adjustment mechanism that can adjust is installed, and a work mechanism that holds and cuts a plastic pipe is installed in the work space.
The work mechanism is installed in the upper wall of the work space and includes an elevating space in which the lower end communicates with the work space, an elevating plate is installed in the elevating space, and the lower end is in the elevating plate. Is installed in the elevating plate space that communicates with the work space, a compression plate is installed in the elevating plate space, and the lower surface of the elevating plate and the lower wall of the elevating space are connected in the elevating space. Two support springs are installed, a cutting block is installed in the work space, a cutting block space whose lower end communicates with the work space is installed in the cutting block, and the cutting block space is used. A work block is installed in the work block, and a compression block whose upper end penetrates the upper wall of the cutting block space and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the compression plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the work block. A work block space is installed in the work block, a work motor is fixedly connected to the right wall of the work block space, a work shaft is movably connected to the work motor, and the left end of the work shaft is transmitted. The lower end penetrates the lower wall of the work block space and the blades located in the work space are fixedly connected to the lower end, and the lower end communicates with the work space in the upper left upper wall of the work space. A holding space is installed, and a holding block having an upper end located in the holding space and a lower end located in the working space is installed in the holding space, and a holding plate is provided in the holding space. Two pressing springs are installed in the pressing space to connect the lower surface of the pressing plate and the upper wall of the pressing block, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing block. The upper end of the fixing plate penetrates the upper wall of the holding space, and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elevating plate in the elevating space.
When cutting, the drive mechanism is operated to drive the plastic pipe to move it to the right, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the cutting length, and the plastic pipe moves to the right to come into contact with the control mechanism. Then, the control mechanism controls and operates the working mechanism to perform cutting work on the plastic pipe.

さらに、前記駆動機構は前記収集空間の左壁の中に位置する駆動空間を含み、前記駆動空間の下壁には駆動モータが固定的に連結され、前記駆動モータには上端が前記駆動空間の上壁を貫通する駆動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記駆動軸の下端には駆動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記駆動モータの右側には前記駆動空間の下壁に固定的に連結された支持ブロックが設置され、前記支持ブロックには右端が前記駆動空間の右壁を貫通する主動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記主動軸の左端には前記駆動傘歯車と噛み合った主動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記駆動軸の上端には旋転傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記駆動空間の前壁には搬送軸が回転可能に連結され、前記搬送軸の後端には前記旋転傘歯車と噛み合った旋転歯車が固定的に連結され、前記搬送軸の前端には搬送プーリが固定的に連結され、前記搬送軸の右側には前記駆動空間の前壁に回転可能に連結された従動プーリ軸が設置され、前記従動プーリ軸の前端には従動プーリが固定的に連結され、前記従動プーリには前記従動プーリと前記搬送プーリとを連結するベルトが設置されている。 Further, the drive mechanism includes a drive space located in the left wall of the collection space, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the drive space, and the upper end of the drive motor is of the drive space. A drive shaft penetrating the upper wall is movably connected, a drive bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft, and a drive cap gear is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the drive space on the right side of the drive motor. A support block is installed, and a drive shaft whose right end penetrates the right wall of the drive space is rotatably connected to the support block, and a main gear that meshes with the drive gear is attached to the left end of the drive shaft. It is fixedly connected, a rotating umbrella gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft, a transport shaft is rotatably connected to the front wall of the drive space, and the rotation is connected to the rear end of the transport shaft. The rotating gear meshed with the bevel gear was fixedly connected, the transport pulley was fixedly connected to the front end of the transport shaft, and the right side of the transport shaft was rotatably connected to the front wall of the drive space. A driven pulley shaft is installed, a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of the driven pulley shaft, and a belt connecting the driven pulley and the transport pulley is installed in the driven pulley.

さらに、前記制御機構は前記収集空間の右壁の中に位置する制御空間を含み、前記制御空間の下壁には制御軸が回転可能に連結され、前記制御軸の下端には従動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の中には伝動傘歯車が設置され、前記伝動傘歯車は前記制御空間の中に位置する前記主動軸と固定的に連結され、かつ前記従動傘歯車と噛み合い、前記制御軸の上端には下側の昇降摩擦輪機構が固定的に連結され、下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の中には昇降摩擦輪空間が設置され、前記昇降摩擦輪空間の中には弧状ブロックが設置され、前記制御軸の右端には前記制御空間の下壁に固定的に連結された回転軸が設置され、前記回転軸の下端には下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構と噛み合える回転歯車が固定的に連結され、前記回転軸の上端には回転傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の前壁には下方移動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記下方移動軸の後端には前記回転傘歯車と噛み合った回動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記下方移動軸の前端には下方移動歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の中には固定ラックが設置され、前記固定ラックは前記下方移動歯車の右端と噛み合い、かつ上端が前記制御空間の上壁を貫通し、さらに前記昇降板と固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の上壁の中には移動空間が設置され、前記移動空間の中には移動ブロックが設置され、前記移動空間の中には復位ばねが設置され、前記復位ばねは前記移動ブロックの右面と下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の右壁とを連結し、前記移動ブロックの左面には連結板が固定的に連結され、前記連結板は左端が下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の左壁を貫通し、かつ前記作業空間の中に位置し、前記連結板の左面には水平移動妨害ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記移動ブロックの右面には復位縄が固定的に連結され、前記復位縄は右端が前記移動ブロックの右壁を貫通し、かつ下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の中にある前記弧状ブロックと固定的に連結されている。 Further, the control mechanism includes a control space located in the right wall of the collection space, a control shaft is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the control space, and a driven bevel gear is connected to the lower end of the control shaft. It is fixedly connected, and a transmission cap gear is installed in the control space, and the transmission cap gear is fixedly connected to the main driving shaft located in the control space and meshes with the driven cap gear. A lower elevating friction wheel mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control shaft, an elevating friction wheel space is installed in the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism, and the elevating friction wheel space is provided in the elevating friction wheel space. An arc-shaped block is installed, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the lower wall of the control space is installed at the right end of the control shaft, and the lower end of the rotating shaft meshes with the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism. The matching rotary gears are fixedly connected, the rotary cap gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary shaft, and the downward moving shaft is rotatably connected to the front wall of the control space. A rotary bevel gear that meshes with the rotary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end, a downward moving gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the downward moving shaft, and a fixed rack is contained in the control space. Installed, the fixed rack meshes with the right end of the downward moving gear, and the upper end penetrates the upper wall of the control space and is fixedly connected to the elevating plate. A moving space is installed, a moving block is installed in the moving space, a repositioning spring is installed in the moving space, and the repositioning spring is the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the right side and the lower side of the moving block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the moving block, and the left end of the connecting plate penetrates the left wall of the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the lower side, and the working space Located inside, a horizontal movement obstruction block is fixedly connected to the left surface of the connecting plate, a repositioning rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block, and the right end of the repositioning rope is to the right of the moving block. It penetrates the wall and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block in the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism.

さらに、前記調整機構は前記押さえ空間の上壁の中に位置する調整空間を含み、前記調整空間の下壁には伝動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸の上端には伝動歯車が固定的に連結され、前記調整空間の中には前記伝動歯車と?み合った主動歯車が設置され、前記主動歯車の上端には遠心機構が固定的に連結され、前記遠心機構の中には外方に開口する遠心空間が四つ設置され、前記遠心空間の中には遠心ブロックが設置され、前記遠心空間の中には遠心ばねが設置され、前記遠心ばねは前記遠心ブロックにおいて前記主動歯車に近接する一端と、前記遠心空間において前記主動歯車に近接する壁とを連結し、前記調整空間の上壁には固定ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記固定ブロックの中には水平移動ブロック空間が設置され、前記水平移動ブロック空間の中には水平移動ブロックが設置され、前記水平移動ブロック空間に中には前記水平移動ブロックの右面と前記水平移動ブロック空間の左壁とを連結する水平ばねが二本設置され、前記調整空間の下壁の中には水平移動空間が設置され、前記調整空間の上壁には下端が前記水平移動空間の中に位置する従動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記従動軸の上端には前記伝動歯車と噛み合った上側の昇降摩擦輪機構が固定的に連結され、前記従動軸の下端には前記水平移動空間の中に位置する偏心輪が固定的に連結され、前記水平移動空間の中には制御ブロックが設置され、前記水平移動空間の中には前記制御ブロックの右面と前記水平移動空間の右壁とを連結する制御ばねが二本設置され、前記制御ブロックの右面には制御棒が固定的に連結され、前記制御棒の右端は前記作業空間の中にある前記切断ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記調整空間の上壁の中には押圧空間が設置され、前記押圧空間の中には押圧ブロックが設置され、前記押圧空間の中には前記押圧ブロックの下面と前記押圧空間の下壁とを連結する縦ばねが二本設置され、前記押圧ブロックの下面には下端が前記水平移動ブロックの左面と固定的に連結された制御縄が固定的に連結され、前記押圧空間の中には上端が外部に位置する縦三角ブロックが設置され、前記押圧空間の右壁の中には水平空間が設置され、前記水平空間の中には押圧妨害板が設置され、前記水平空間の中には前記押圧妨害板の右面と前記水平空間の右壁とを連結する押圧ばねが二本連結され、前記押圧妨害板の左面には左端が前記押圧空間の中に位置する水平三角ブロックが固定的に連結されている。 Further, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment space located in the upper wall of the holding space, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the adjustment space, and a transmission gear is fixed to the upper end of the transmission shaft. A main gear that meshes with the transmission gear is installed in the adjustment space, a centrifugal mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main gear, and the outside is inside the centrifugal mechanism. Four centrifugal spaces that open in the direction are installed, a centrifugal block is installed in the centrifugal space, a centrifugal spring is installed in the centrifugal space, and the centrifugal spring is attached to the main gear in the centrifugal block. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the adjustment space by connecting one end close to the wall and a wall close to the main gear in the centrifugal space, and a horizontally moving block space is contained in the fixed block. A horizontal movement block is installed in the horizontal movement block space, and a horizontal spring connecting the right surface of the horizontal movement block and the left wall of the horizontal movement block space is installed in the horizontal movement block space. Two are installed, a horizontal moving space is installed in the lower wall of the adjusting space, and a driven shaft whose lower end is located in the horizontal moving space is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the adjusting space. An upper elevating friction wheel mechanism that meshes with the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven shaft, and an eccentric ring located in the horizontal moving space is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driven shaft. A control block is installed in the horizontal moving space, and two control springs connecting the right surface of the control block and the right wall of the horizontal moving space are installed in the horizontal moving space to control the control. A control rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the block, the right end of the control rod is fixedly connected to the cutting block in the work space, and a pressing space is formed in the upper wall of the adjustment space. A pressing block is installed in the pressing space, and two vertical springs connecting the lower surface of the pressing block and the lower wall of the pressing space are installed in the pressing space, and the pressing block is installed. A control rope whose lower end is fixedly connected to the left surface of the horizontal movement block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the space, and a vertical triangular block whose upper end is located outside is installed in the pressing space. A horizontal space is installed in the right wall of the space, a pressing obstruction plate is installed in the horizontal space, and the right surface of the pressing obstruction plate and the right wall of the horizontal space are placed in the horizontal space. Two pressing springs to be connected are connected, and the left end is the pushing on the left surface of the pressing obstruction plate. Horizontal triangular blocks located in the pressure space are fixedly connected.

さらに、前記押さえばねははじめに引っ張られる状態にある、前記水平ばねははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記縦ばねははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記押圧ばねははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記制御ばねははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記支持ばねははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記復位ばねははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記遠心ばねははじめに緩み状態にある。 Further, the presser spring is initially in a pulled state, the horizontal spring is initially in a loosened state, the vertical spring is initially in a compressed state, the pressing spring is initially in a loosened state, and the control spring is initially in a compressed state. The support spring is initially in the compressed state, the repositioning spring is initially in the loosened state, and the centrifugal spring is initially in the loosened state.

さらに、前記支持ばねの弾力は前記調整機構が受けた重力より大きい。 Further, the elasticity of the support spring is larger than the gravity received by the adjusting mechanism.

さらに、前記水平移動妨害ブロックが受けたプラスチックによる推力は前記復位ばねの弾力より大きい。 Further, the thrust of the plastic received by the horizontal movement obstruction block is larger than the elasticity of the repositioning spring.

さらに、前記制御縄ははじめに引き締まる状態にあり、前記昇降縄ははじめに引き締まる状態にあり、前記復位縄ははじめに引き締まる状態にある。 Further, the control rope is in a state of being tightened first, the elevating rope is in a state of being tightened first, and the repositioning rope is in a state of being tightened first.

さらに、前記水平三角ブロックが最も左に押されたとき、前記昇降縄が上側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構を駆動して降下させ、前記昇降摩擦輪機構はちょうど前記伝動歯車と噛み合わなく、前記水平移動妨害ブロックが最も左に押されたとき、前記復位縄はちょうど下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構を降下して前記回転歯車と噛み合わせる。 Further, when the horizontal triangular block is pushed to the leftmost position, the elevating rope drives and lowers the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the upper side, and the elevating friction wheel mechanism does not mesh with the transmission gear and moves horizontally. When the obstruction block is pushed all the way to the left, the repositioning rope descends just below the elevating friction wheel mechanism and meshes with the rotary gear.

本願発明は以下のプラス効果を有する:本願発明はシンプルな構成と簡単な操作方法を有し、自動的にプラスチック管を切断でき、また、異なるサイズのプラスチックを切断でき、切断部分のサイズも調整でき、切断作業の流れをシンプルにし、さらに伝動を通じて作業効率を向上させられる。 The present invention has the following positive effects: The present invention has a simple structure and a simple operation method, can automatically cut a plastic tube, can cut plastics of different sizes, and adjusts the size of the cut portion. It can simplify the flow of cutting work and improve work efficiency through transmission.

下記に図1〜6を合わせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図1は本願発明の実施例の構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA部の拡大構成略図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―Bの拡大構成略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of BB in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC―Cの拡大構成略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of CC in FIG. 図5は遠心機構の全体断面の上面拡大構成略図FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an enlarged top surface of the entire cross section of the centrifugal mechanism. 図6は昇降摩擦輪機構の全体断面の上面拡大構成略図FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an enlarged top surface of the entire cross section of the lifting friction wheel mechanism.

図1〜図6を合わせ、本願に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置は、外殻10を含み、前記外殻10の中には収集空間79が設置され、前記収集空間79の左壁の中には動力を提供できる駆動機構93が設置され、前記収集空間79の右壁の中には本願発明を制御できる制御機構76が設置され、前記外殻10の中にはさらに作業空間18が設置され、前記作業空間18の左側上壁の中にはプラスチック管の切断長度を調整できる調整機構31が設置され、前記作業空間18の中にはプラスチック管を挟持して切断する作業機構94が設置され、
前記作業機構94は前記作業空間18の上壁の中に設置されかつ下端が前記作業空間18と連通する昇降空間53を含み、前記昇降空間53の中には昇降板52が設置され、前記昇降板52の中には下端が前記作業空間18と連通する昇降板空間54が設置され、前記昇降板空間54の中には圧迫板97が設置され、前記昇降空間53の中には前記昇降板52の下面と前記昇降空間53の下壁とを連結する支持ばね68が二本設置され、前記作業空間18の中には切断ブロック55が設置され、前記切断ブロック55の中には下端が前記作業空間18と連通する切断ブロック空間56が設置され、前記切断ブロック空間56の中には作業ブロック57が設置され、前記作業ブロック57の上面には上端が前記切断ブロック空間56の上壁を貫通しかつ前記圧迫板97の下面と固定的に連結された圧迫ブロック59が固定的に連結され、前記作業ブロック57の中には作業ブロック空間95が設置され、前記作業ブロック空間95の右壁には作業モータ61が固定的に連結され、前記作業モータ61には作業軸60が伝動可能に連結され、前記作業軸60の左端には下端が前記作業ブロック空間95の下壁を貫通しかつ前記作業空間18の中に位置するブレード58が固定的に連結され、前記作業空間18の左側上壁の中には下端が前記作業空間18と連通する押さえ空間19が設置され、前記押さえ空間19の中には上端が前記押さえ空間19の中に位置しかつ下端が前記作業空間18の中に位置する押さえブロック17が設置され、前記押さえ空間19の中には押さえ板99が設置され、前記押さえ空間19の中には前記押さえ板99の下面と前記押さえブロック17の上壁とを連結する押さえばね20が二本設置され、前記押さえブロック17の上面には固定板51が固定的に連結され、前記固定板51は上端が前記押さえ空間19の上壁を貫通し、かつ前記昇降空間53の中にある前記昇降板52の下面と固定的に連結され、
切断を行うとき、前記駆動機構93を作動させてプラスチック管を駆動して右方へ移動させ、前記調整機構31で切断長度を調整し、プラスチック管が右方へ運動して前記制御機構76と接触し、そして前記制御機構76は前記作業機構94を制御して作動させ、プラスチック管に対する切断作業を行う。
Together with FIGS. 1 to 6, the cutting device for the plastic tube described in the present application includes an outer shell 10, a collection space 79 is installed in the outer shell 10, and a collection space 79 is installed in the left wall of the collection space 79. A drive mechanism 93 capable of providing power is installed, a control mechanism 76 capable of controlling the present invention is installed in the right wall of the collection space 79, and a work space 18 is further installed in the outer shell 10. An adjustment mechanism 31 capable of adjusting the cutting length of the plastic pipe is installed in the upper left wall of the work space 18, and a work mechanism 94 for sandwiching and cutting the plastic pipe is installed in the work space 18. ,
The work mechanism 94 is installed in the upper wall of the work space 18 and includes an elevating space 53 whose lower end communicates with the work space 18, and an elevating plate 52 is installed in the elevating space 53 to elevate the elevating plate 52. An elevating plate space 54 whose lower end communicates with the work space 18 is installed in the plate 52, a compression plate 97 is installed in the elevating plate space 54, and the elevating plate is installed in the elevating space 53. Two support springs 68 for connecting the lower surface of the 52 and the lower wall of the elevating space 53 are installed, a cutting block 55 is installed in the working space 18, and the lower end is the lower end in the cutting block 55. A cutting block space 56 communicating with the work space 18 is installed, a work block 57 is installed in the cutting block space 56, and an upper end of the upper surface of the work block 57 penetrates the upper wall of the cutting block space 56. A compression block 59 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the compression plate 97 is fixedly connected, a work block space 95 is installed in the work block 57, and a work block space 95 is installed on the right wall of the work block space 95. Is fixedly connected to the work motor 61, the work shaft 60 is movably connected to the work motor 61, and the lower end of the work shaft 60 penetrates the lower wall of the work block space 95 at the left end of the work shaft 60. The blades 58 located in the work space 18 are fixedly connected, and a holding space 19 whose lower end communicates with the work space 18 is installed in the upper wall on the left side of the work space 18, and the holding space 19 is provided. A holding block 17 whose upper end is located in the holding space 19 and whose lower end is located in the working space 18 is installed in the holding space 19, and a holding plate 99 is installed in the holding space 19. Two pressing springs 20 for connecting the lower surface of the pressing plate 99 and the upper wall of the pressing block 17 are installed in the space 19, and the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing block 17. The upper end of the fixing plate 51 penetrates the upper wall of the holding space 19, and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elevating plate 52 in the elevating space 53.
When cutting, the drive mechanism 93 is operated to drive the plastic tube to move it to the right, the adjustment mechanism 31 adjusts the cutting length, and the plastic tube moves to the right with the control mechanism 76. Upon contact, the control mechanism 76 controls and operates the working mechanism 94 to perform cutting work on the plastic pipe.

好ましくは、前記駆動機構93は前記収集空間79の左壁の中に位置する駆動空間11を含み、前記駆動空間11の下壁には駆動モータ84が固定的に連結され、前記駆動モータ84には上端が前記駆動空間11の上壁を貫通する駆動軸12が伝動可能に連結され、前記駆動軸12の下端には駆動傘歯車13が固定的に連結され、前記駆動モータ84の右側には前記駆動空間11の下壁に固定的に連結された支持ブロック96が設置され、前記支持ブロック96には右端が前記駆動空間11の右壁を貫通する主動軸82が回転可能に連結され、前記主動軸82の左端には前記駆動傘歯車13と噛み合った主動傘歯車83が固定的に連結され、前記駆動軸12の上端には旋転傘歯車85が固定的に連結され、前記駆動空間11の前壁には搬送軸16が回転可能に連結され、前記搬送軸16の後端には前記旋転傘歯車85と噛み合った旋転歯車86が固定的に連結され、前記搬送軸16の前端には搬送プーリ15が固定的に連結され、前記搬送軸16の右側には前記駆動空間11の前壁に回転可能に連結された従動プーリ軸81が設置され、前記従動プーリ軸81の前端には従動プーリ80が固定的に連結され、前記従動プーリ80には前記従動プーリ80と前記搬送プーリ15とを連結するベルト14が設置されている。 Preferably, the drive mechanism 93 includes a drive space 11 located in the left wall of the collection space 79, and a drive motor 84 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the drive space 11 and is connected to the drive motor 84. A drive shaft 12 whose upper end penetrates the upper wall of the drive space 11 is movably connected, a drive bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft 12, and a drive cap gear 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drive motor 84. A support block 96 fixedly connected to the lower wall of the drive space 11 is installed, and a driving shaft 82 whose right end penetrates the right wall of the drive space 11 is rotatably connected to the support block 96. A drive cap gear 83 that meshes with the drive cap gear 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the drive shaft 82, and a rotary cap gear 85 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft 12 to provide the drive space 11. A transport shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the front wall, a rotating gear 86 that meshes with the rotating umbrella gear 85 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport shaft 16, and a transport shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transport shaft 16. The pulley 15 is fixedly connected, a driven pulley shaft 81 rotatably connected to the front wall of the drive space 11 is installed on the right side of the transport shaft 16, and a driven pulley is installed at the front end of the driven pulley shaft 81. 80s are fixedly connected, and a belt 14 for connecting the driven pulley 80 and the transport pulley 15 is installed on the driven pulley 80.

好ましくは、前記制御機構76は前記収集空間79の右壁の中に位置する制御空間78を含み、前記制御空間78の下壁には制御軸77が回転可能に連結され、前記制御軸77の下端には従動傘歯車74が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間78の中には伝動傘歯車75が設置され、前記伝動傘歯車75は前記制御空間78の中に位置する前記主動軸82と固定的に連結され、かつ前記従動傘歯車74と噛み合い、前記制御軸77の上端には下側の昇降摩擦輪機構44が固定的に連結され、下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44の中には昇降摩擦輪空間89が設置され、前記昇降摩擦輪空間89の中には弧状ブロック46が設置され、前記制御軸77の右端には前記制御空間78の下壁に固定的に連結された回転軸72が設置され、前記回転軸72の下端には下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44と噛み合える回転歯車73が固定的に連結され、前記回転軸72の上端には回転傘歯車70が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間78の前壁には下方移動軸71が回転可能に連結され、前記下方移動軸71の後端には前記回転傘歯車70と噛み合った回動傘歯車87が固定的に連結され、前記下方移動軸71の前端には下方移動歯車69が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間78の中には固定ラック67が設置され、前記固定ラック67は前記下方移動歯車69の右端と噛み合い、かつ上端が前記制御空間78の上壁を貫通し、さらに前記昇降板52と固定的に連結され、前記制御空間78の上壁の中には移動空間22が設置され、前記移動空間22の中には移動ブロック64が設置され、前記移動空間22の中には復位ばね65が設置され、前記復位ばね65は前記移動ブロック64の右面と下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44の右壁とを連結し、前記移動ブロック64の左面には連結板63が固定的に連結され、前記連結板63は左端が下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44の左壁を貫通し、かつ前記作業空間18の中に位置し、前記連結板63の左面には水平移動妨害ブロック62が固定的に連結され、前記移動ブロック64の右面には復位縄66が固定的に連結され、前記復位縄66は右端が前記移動ブロック64の右壁を貫通し、かつ下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44の中にある前記弧状ブロック46と固定的に連結されている。 Preferably, the control mechanism 76 includes a control space 78 located in the right wall of the collection space 79, the control shaft 77 is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the control space 78, and the control shaft 77 of the control shaft 77. A driven cap gear 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end, a transmission cap gear 75 is installed in the control space 78, and the transmission cap gear 75 is connected to the main driving shaft 82 located in the control space 78. The lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control shaft 77 and meshes with the driven bevel gear 74, and is fixedly connected to the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44. Is installed with an elevating friction wheel space 89, an arc-shaped block 46 is installed in the elevating friction wheel space 89, and a rotation fixedly connected to the lower wall of the control space 78 at the right end of the control shaft 77. A shaft 72 is installed, a rotary gear 73 that meshes with the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotary shaft 72, and a rotary cap gear 70 is fixed to the upper end of the rotary shaft 72. A downward moving shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the front wall of the control space 78, and a rotary bevel gear 87 meshing with the rotary bevel gear 70 is fixed to the rear end of the downward moving shaft 71. The downward moving gear 69 is fixedly connected to the front end of the downward moving shaft 71, a fixed rack 67 is installed in the control space 78, and the fixed rack 67 is the downward moving gear 69. The moving space 22 is installed in the upper wall of the control space 78, and the upper end penetrates the upper wall of the control space 78 and is fixedly connected to the elevating plate 52. A moving block 64 is installed in the moving space 22, a repositioning spring 65 is installed in the moving space 22, and the repositioning spring 65 is the elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 on the right side and the lower side of the moving block 64. A connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the moving block 64, and the left end of the connecting plate 63 penetrates the left wall of the elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 on the lower side. Located in the work space 18, the horizontal movement obstruction block 62 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the connecting plate 63, and the repositioning rope 66 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block 64, and the repositioning is performed. The right end of the rope 66 penetrates the right wall of the moving block 64, and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block 46 in the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44.

好ましくは、前記調整機構31は前記押さえ空間19の上壁の中に位置する調整空間25を含み、前記調整空間25の下壁には伝動軸43が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸43の上端には伝動歯車42が固定的に連結され、前記調整空間25の中には前記伝動歯車42と?み合った主動歯車23が設置され、前記主動歯車23の上端には遠心機構24が固定的に連結され、前記遠心機構24の中には外方に開口する遠心空間92が四つ設置され、前記遠心空間92の中には遠心ブロック90が設置され、前記遠心空間92の中には遠心ばね91が設置され、前記遠心ばね91は前記遠心ブロック90において前記主動歯車23に近接する一端と、前記遠心空間92において前記主動歯車23に近接する壁とを連結し、前記調整空間25の上壁には固定ブロック26が固定的に連結され、前記固定ブロック26の中には水平移動ブロック空間30が設置され、前記水平移動ブロック空間30の中には水平移動ブロック28が設置され、前記水平移動ブロック空間30に中には前記水平移動ブロック28の右面と前記水平移動ブロック空間30の左壁とを連結する水平ばね27が二本設置され、前記調整空間25の下壁の中には水平移動空間21が設置され、前記調整空間25の上壁には下端が前記水平移動空間21の中に位置する従動軸45が回転可能に連結され、前記従動軸45の上端には前記伝動歯車42と噛み合った上側の昇降摩擦輪機構44が固定的に連結され、前記従動軸45の下端には前記水平移動空間21の中に位置する偏心輪47が固定的に連結され、前記水平移動空間21の中には制御ブロック48が設置され、前記水平移動空間21の中には前記制御ブロック48の右面と前記水平移動空間21の右壁とを連結する制御ばね50が二本設置され、前記制御ブロック48の右面には制御棒49が固定的に連結され、前記制御棒49の右端は前記作業空間18の中にある前記切断ブロック55と固定的に連結され、前記調整空間25の上壁の中には押圧空間35が設置され、前記押圧空間35の中には押圧ブロック36が設置され、前記押圧空間35の中には前記押圧ブロック36の下面と前記押圧空間35の下壁とを連結する縦ばね32が二本設置され、前記押圧ブロック36の下面には下端が前記水平移動ブロック28の左面と固定的に連結された制御縄29が固定的に連結され、前記押圧空間35の中には上端が外部に位置する縦三角ブロック34が設置され、前記押圧空間35の右壁の中には水平空間37が設置され、前記水平空間37の中には押圧妨害板38が設置され、前記水平空間37の中には前記押圧妨害板38の右面と前記水平空間37の右壁とを連結する押圧ばね39が二本連結され、前記押圧妨害板38の左面には左端が前記押圧空間35の中に位置する水平三角ブロック33が固定的に連結されている。 Preferably, the adjusting mechanism 31 includes an adjusting space 25 located in the upper wall of the holding space 19, and a transmission shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the adjusting space 25 so that the transmission shaft 43 A transmission gear 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end, a main gear 23 that meshes with the transmission gear 42 is installed in the adjustment space 25, and a centrifugal mechanism 24 is fixed to the upper end of the main gear 23. Four centrifugal spaces 92 that are connected to each other and open to the outside are installed in the centrifugal mechanism 24, a centrifugal block 90 is installed in the centrifugal space 92, and the centrifugal space 92 is filled with the centrifugal block 90. A centrifugal spring 91 is installed, and the centrifugal spring 91 connects one end of the centrifugal block 90 close to the main gear 23 and a wall close to the main gear 23 in the centrifugal space 92 to form the adjustment space 25. A fixed block 26 is fixedly connected to the upper wall, a horizontal moving block space 30 is installed in the fixed block 26, and a horizontal moving block 28 is installed in the horizontal moving block space 30. Two horizontal springs 27 connecting the right surface of the horizontal movement block 28 and the left wall of the horizontal movement block space 30 are installed in the horizontal movement block space 30, and two horizontal springs 27 are installed in the lower wall of the adjustment space 25. A horizontal moving space 21 is installed, a driven shaft 45 whose lower end is located in the horizontal moving space 21 is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the adjusting space 25, and the transmission gear is connected to the upper end of the driven shaft 45. The upper elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 that meshes with 42 is fixedly connected, and the eccentric ring 47 located in the horizontal moving space 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driven shaft 45, and the horizontal moving space. A control block 48 is installed in the 21 and two control springs 50 for connecting the right surface of the control block 48 and the right wall of the horizontal moving space 21 are installed in the horizontal moving space 21. A control rod 49 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the control block 48, and the right end of the control rod 49 is fixedly connected to the cutting block 55 in the work space 18, and the upper wall of the adjustment space 25 is fixedly connected. A pressing space 35 is installed in the pressing space 35, a pressing block 36 is installed in the pressing space 35, and a lower surface of the pressing block 36 and a lower wall of the pressing space 35 are placed in the pressing space 35. Two vertical springs 32 to be connected are installed, and a control rope 29 whose lower end is fixedly connected to the left surface of the horizontal movement block 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing block 36 to form a pressing space 35. A vertical triangular block 34 whose upper end is located outside is installed inside, a horizontal space 37 is installed in the right wall of the pressing space 35, and a pressing obstruction plate 38 is installed in the horizontal space 37. In the horizontal space 37, two pressing springs 39 connecting the right surface of the pressing obstruction plate 38 and the right wall of the horizontal space 37 are connected, and the left end of the pressing obstruction plate 38 is pressed by the left end. Horizontal triangular blocks 33 located in the space 35 are fixedly connected.

好ましくは、前記押さえばね20ははじめに引っ張られる状態にある、前記水平ばね27ははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記縦ばね32ははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記押圧ばね39ははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記制御ばね50ははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記支持ばね68ははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記復位ばね65ははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記遠心ばね91ははじめに緩み状態にある。 Preferably, the presser spring 20 is initially in a pulled state, the horizontal spring 27 is initially in a loosened state, the vertical spring 32 is initially in a compressed state, and the pressing spring 39 is initially in a loosened state, said control. The spring 50 is initially in the compressed state, the support spring 68 is initially in the compressed state, the repositioning spring 65 is initially in the loosened state, and the centrifugal spring 91 is initially in the loosened state.

好ましくは、前記支持ばね68の弾力は前記調整機構31が受けた重力より大きい。 Preferably, the elasticity of the support spring 68 is greater than the gravity received by the adjusting mechanism 31.

好ましくは、前記水平移動妨害ブロック62が受けたプラスチックによる推力は前記復位ばね65の弾力より大きい。 Preferably, the thrust due to the plastic received by the horizontal movement obstruction block 62 is larger than the elasticity of the repositioning spring 65.

好ましくは、前記制御縄29ははじめに引き締まる状態にあり、前記昇降縄40ははじめに引き締まる状態にあり、前記復位縄66ははじめに引き締まる状態にある。 Preferably, the control rope 29 is in the first tightening state, the elevating rope 40 is in the first tightening state, and the repositioning rope 66 is in the first tightening state.

好ましくは、前記水平三角ブロック33が最も左に押されたとき、前記昇降縄40が上側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44を駆動して降下させ、前記昇降摩擦輪機構44はちょうど前記伝動歯車42と噛み合わなく、前記水平移動妨害ブロック62が最も左に押されたとき、前記復位縄66はちょうど下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構44を降下して前記回転歯車73と噛み合わせる。 Preferably, when the horizontal triangular block 33 is pushed to the leftmost position, the elevating rope 40 drives the elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 on the upper side to lower the elevating friction wheel mechanism 44, and the elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 is exactly the same as the transmission gear 42. When the horizontal movement obstruction block 62 is pushed to the leftmost without meshing, the repositioning rope 66 lowers the elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 just below and meshes with the rotary gear 73.

本願発明の作動手順は以下の通りである。 The operating procedure of the present invention is as follows.

1、プラスチック管をベルト14に置き、駆動モータ84を作動させ、駆動モータ84は駆動軸12を駆動して回転させ、そして旋転傘歯車85は駆動されて回転し、さらに回動傘歯車86は駆動されて回転し、搬送軸16を駆動して回転させ、そして搬送プーリ15は駆動されて回転し、さらにベルト14を通じて従動プーリ80と従動プーリ軸81とを駆動して回転させ、搬送プーリ15の上端にあるベルト14はそして右方へ運動し、プラスチック管を駆動して右方へ運動させる。 1. A plastic tube is placed on the belt 14, the drive motor 84 is operated, the drive motor 84 drives and rotates the drive shaft 12, and the rotary umbrella gear 85 is driven and rotates, and the rotary umbrella gear 86 is further driven. Driven and rotated, the transfer shaft 16 is driven and rotated, and the transfer pulley 15 is driven and rotated, and further drives and rotates the driven pulley 80 and the driven pulley shaft 81 through the belt 14, and the transfer pulley 15 The belt 14 at the top of the is then moved to the right, driving the plastic tube to move to the right.

2、駆動軸12が回転して遠心機構24を駆動して回転させ、遠心機構24の中にある遠心ブロック90は遠心力によって主動歯車23から離れるように運動し、遠心ばね91は引っ張られ、遠心ブロック90が運動して水平移動ブロック29を押して右方へ運動させ、水平移動ブロック28は制御縄29を引き締め、押圧ブロック36を降下させて縦ばね32を圧縮し、駆動軸12が回転して主動歯車23を駆動して回転させ、そして伝動歯車42と伝動軸43とは駆動されて回転し、さらに上側の昇降摩擦輪機構44と従動軸45とは駆動されて回転し、従動軸45は偏心輪47を駆動して回転させ、圧縮した制御ばね50の弾力により、制御ブロック48は往復に水平運動し、そして制御棒49と切断ブロック55とは駆動されて往復に水平運動し、切断ブロック55が適した位置に運動したとき、手動で縦三角ブロック34を押し、縦三角ブロック34が降下して押圧空間35を右方へ運動させ、そして押圧妨害板38は駆動されて右方へ運動して押圧ばね39を圧縮し、押圧妨害板38が右方へ運動して昇降縄40を緩め、上側の昇降摩擦輪機構44は降下してかつ伝動歯車42と噛み合わなく、そして上側の昇降摩擦輪機構44と従動軸45とは回転しなく、偏心輪47も回転しなく、制御ブロック48と切断ブロック55とは運動しなく、プラスチック管の切断長度に対する調整を完了とする。 2. The drive shaft 12 rotates to drive and rotate the centrifugal mechanism 24, the centrifugal block 90 in the centrifugal mechanism 24 moves away from the main gear 23 by centrifugal force, and the centrifugal spring 91 is pulled. The centrifugal block 90 moves and pushes the horizontal movement block 29 to move it to the right, the horizontal movement block 28 tightens the control rope 29, lowers the pressing block 36 to compress the vertical spring 32, and the drive shaft 12 rotates. The main drive gear 23 is driven and rotated, and the transmission gear 42 and the transmission shaft 43 are driven and rotate, and the upper elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 and the driven shaft 45 are driven and rotate, and the driven shaft 45 is driven. Drives and rotates the eccentric ring 47, and the elasticity of the compressed control spring 50 causes the control block 48 to move horizontally in a reciprocating manner, and the control rod 49 and the cutting block 55 are driven to move horizontally in a reciprocating manner and cut. When the block 55 moves to a suitable position, the vertical triangular block 34 is manually pushed, the vertical triangular block 34 descends to move the pressing space 35 to the right, and the pressing obstruction plate 38 is driven to the right. It moves to compress the pressing spring 39, the pressing obstruction plate 38 moves to the right to loosen the elevating rope 40, the upper elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 descends and does not mesh with the transmission gear 42, and the upper elevating and lowering. The friction wheel mechanism 44 and the driven shaft 45 do not rotate, the eccentric ring 47 does not rotate, the control block 48 and the cutting block 55 do not move, and the adjustment with respect to the cutting length of the plastic tube is completed.

3、ベルト14はプラスチック管を駆動して引き続き右方へ運動させ、プラスチック管が水平移動妨害ブロック62と接触して水平移動妨害ブロック62を右方へ押し、水平移動妨害ブロック62が右方へ運動して連結板63と移動ブロック64とを駆動して右方へ運動させ、かつ復位ばね65を圧縮し、連結板63が右方へ運動して復位縄66を緩め、下側の昇降摩擦輪機構44は重力によって降下して回転歯車73と噛み合い、駆動軸12は駆動傘歯車13を駆動して回転させ、そして主動傘歯車83は駆動されて回転し、さらに主動軸82は駆動されて回転し、さらに伝動傘歯車75は駆動されて回転し、さらに従動傘歯車74は駆動されて回転し、さらに制御軸77は駆動されて回転し、この時、下側の昇降摩擦輪機構44は回転歯車73と噛み合い、制御軸77は下側の昇降摩擦輪機構44を駆動して回転させ、そして回転歯車73は駆動されて回転し、さらに回転軸72は駆動されて回転し、さらに回転傘歯車70は駆動されて回転し、さらに回動傘歯車87は駆動されて回転し、さらに下方移動軸71は駆動されて回転し、さらに下方移動歯車69は駆動されて回転し、さらに固定ラック67は駆動されて降下し、さらに昇降板52は駆動されて降下し、また、固定板51は昇降板52に固定的に連結され、そして圧迫板97と昇降板52の中にある昇降板空間54の上壁との間には隙間があるため、昇降板52はまず固定板51を駆動して降下させ、そして押さえ板99は駆動されて降下し、プラスチック管が押さえされ、プラスチックが押さえられるとき、押さえ板99は引き続き降下し、この時に、押さえばね20が圧縮されてプラスチック管は変形しなく、昇降板52は圧迫板97を駆動して降下させ、圧迫板97は圧迫ブロック59を駆動して降下させ、さらに作業ブロック57は駆動されて降下し、さらに作業モータ61と、作業軸60と、ブレード58とは駆動されて降下し、この時、作業モータ61は作業軸60を駆動して回転させ、作業軸60はブレード58を駆動して回転させることで、ブレード58は降下しながら回転し、プラスチック管に対する切断を行う。 3. The belt 14 drives the plastic tube to continue to move to the right, the plastic tube contacts the horizontal movement obstruction block 62 and pushes the horizontal movement obstruction block 62 to the right, and the horizontal movement obstruction block 62 moves to the right. It moves to drive the connecting plate 63 and the moving block 64 to move to the right, and compresses the repositioning spring 65, the connecting plate 63 moves to the right to loosen the repositioning rope 66, and the lower elevating friction. The wheel mechanism 44 descends by gravity and meshes with the rotary gear 73, the drive shaft 12 drives and rotates the drive cap gear 13, the drive cap gear 83 is driven and rotates, and the drive shaft 82 is further driven. The transmission cap gear 75 is further driven and rotated, the driven cap gear 74 is driven and rotated, and the control shaft 77 is driven and rotated. At this time, the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 is driven and rotated. Engaging with the rotary gear 73, the control shaft 77 drives and rotates the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44, and the rotary gear 73 is driven and rotates, and the rotary shaft 72 is driven and rotates, and further a rotary umbrella. The gear 70 is driven to rotate, the rotary cap gear 87 is driven to rotate, the downward moving shaft 71 is driven to rotate, the downward moving gear 69 is driven to rotate, and the fixed rack 67 is further driven. Is driven and descends, the elevating plate 52 is driven and descends, and the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the elevating plate 52, and the elevating plate space 54 in the compression plate 97 and the elevating plate 52. Since there is a gap between the upper wall and the elevating plate 52, the elevating plate 52 first drives and lowers the fixing plate 51, and then the pressing plate 99 is driven and lowered, and when the plastic pipe is pressed and the plastic is pressed. , The pressing plate 99 continues to descend, at this time, the pressing spring 20 is compressed and the plastic tube is not deformed, the elevating plate 52 drives the pressing plate 97 to lower, and the pressing plate 97 drives the compression block 59. The work block 57 is further driven and lowered, and the work motor 61, the work shaft 60, and the blade 58 are driven and lowered. At this time, the work motor 61 drives the work shaft 60 and lowers. By rotating and rotating the working shaft 60 by driving the blade 58, the blade 58 rotates while descending to cut the plastic tube.

4、プラスチック管が切断されて収集空間79に落下し、水平移動妨害ブロック62と当接しなく、圧縮された復位ばね65の弾力により、移動ブロック64と連結板63は左方へ運動し、水平移動妨害ブロック62を押して左方へ運動して初期位置に戻し、移動ブロック64が左方へ運動して復位縄66を引き締め、下側の昇降摩擦輪機構44はそして上昇して回転歯車73と噛み合わなく、回転歯車73は回転しなく、回転軸72も回転しなく、圧縮された支持ばね68の弾力により、昇降板52は初期位置に上昇し、そして固定板51と、押さえ板99と、押さえブロック17と、圧迫板97と、圧迫ブロック59と、作業ブロック57とを駆動して初期位置に戻し、押さえブロック17はプラスチック管を固定しなく、ベルト14に駆動されてプラスチック管は引き続き前進し、次の切断を行い、切断完了後、駆動モータ84を止め、駆動軸12は回転しなく、遠心機構24も回転しなく、遠心機構24の中にある遠心ブロック90は遠心力を受けなくなってピンと張った遠心ばね91の作用を受けて主動歯車23に近づいて初期場所に戻り、遠心ブロック90は水平移動ブロック28を押さなく、圧縮された水平ばね27の弾力により、水平移動ブロック28は左方へ運動して初期位置に戻り、制御縄29が緩み、圧縮された縦ばね32の弾力により、押圧ブロック36は初期位置に上昇し、縦三角ブロック34を押して上昇させ、縦三角ブロック34は水平三角ブロック33と当接しなく、圧縮された押圧ばね39の弾力により、水平空間37と水平三角ブロック33とが左方へ運動して初期位置に戻り、押圧妨害板38が左方へ運動して昇降縄40を引き締め、そして上側の昇降摩擦輪機構44は駆動されて上昇し、かつ伝動歯車42と噛み合い、本願発明は復位を完了とする。 4. The plastic tube is cut and falls into the collection space 79, does not come into contact with the horizontal movement obstruction block 62, and the moving block 64 and the connecting plate 63 move to the left due to the elasticity of the compressed return spring 65 and are horizontal. The movement obstruction block 62 is pushed to move to the left to return to the initial position, the movement block 64 moves to the left to tighten the repositioning rope 66, and the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 then rises to the rotary gear 73. The rotary gear 73 did not mesh, the rotating shaft 72 did not rotate, and the elasticity of the compressed support spring 68 caused the elevating plate 52 to rise to its initial position, and the fixing plate 51, the holding plate 99, and so on. The pressing block 17, the compression plate 97, the compression block 59, and the working block 57 are driven to return to the initial positions, and the pressing block 17 does not fix the plastic tube, but is driven by the belt 14 and the plastic tube continues to move forward. Then, the next cutting is performed, and after the cutting is completed, the drive motor 84 is stopped, the drive shaft 12 does not rotate, the centrifugal mechanism 24 does not rotate, and the centrifugal block 90 in the centrifugal mechanism 24 does not receive centrifugal force. Under the action of the centrifugal spring 91 that was taut, it approached the main drive gear 23 and returned to the initial position, and the centrifugal block 90 did not push the horizontal movement block 28, but the elasticity of the compressed horizontal spring 27 caused the horizontal movement block 28 to move. It moves to the left and returns to the initial position, the control rope 29 loosens, and the elastic force of the compressed vertical spring 32 raises the pressing block 36 to the initial position and pushes and raises the vertical triangular block 34 to raise the vertical triangular block 34. Does not abut on the horizontal triangular block 33, but due to the elasticity of the compressed pressing spring 39, the horizontal space 37 and the horizontal triangular block 33 move to the left and return to the initial position, and the pressing obstruction plate 38 moves to the left. Then, the elevating rope 40 is tightened, and the upper elevating friction wheel mechanism 44 is driven to ascend and meshes with the transmission gear 42, and the present invention completes the repositioning.

以上の実施例はあくまで本発明の技術的思想と特徴を説明するためのものであり、本分野の技術者に本発明を理解できることと実施できることを目的とし、本発明を限定するためのものではなく、本発明の意義と原則のもとで行われたいかなる修正と、等価置換と改善などは本発明の保護範囲に含まれるべきである。 The above examples are merely for explaining the technical idea and features of the present invention, and are intended to allow engineers in the field to understand and implement the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made under the significance and principles of the invention should be included in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

外殻を含み、前記外殻の中には収集空間が設置され、前記収集空間の左壁の中には動力を提供できる駆動機構が設置され、前記収集空間の右壁の中には本願発明を制御できる制御機構が設置され、前記外殻の中にはさらに作業空間が設置され、前記作業空間の左側上壁の中にはプラスチック管の切断長度を調整できる調整機構が設置され、前記作業空間の中にはプラスチック管を挟持して切断する作業機構が設置され、
前記作業機構は前記作業空間の上壁の中に設置されかつ下端が前記作業空間と連通する昇降空間を含み、前記昇降空間の中には昇降板が設置され、前記昇降板の中には下端が前記作業空間と連通する昇降板空間が設置され、前記昇降板空間の中には圧迫板が設置され、前記昇降空間の中には前記昇降板の下面と前記昇降空間の下壁とを連結する支持ばねが二本設置され、前記作業空間の中には切断ブロックが設置され、前記切断ブロックの中には下端が前記作業空間と連通する切断ブロック空間が設置され、前記切断ブロック空間の中には作業ブロックが設置され、前記作業ブロックの上面には上端が前記切断ブロック空間の上壁を貫通しかつ前記圧迫板の下面と固定的に連結された圧迫ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記作業ブロックの中には作業ブロック空間が設置され、前記作業ブロック空間の右壁には作業モータが固定的に連結され、前記作業モータには作業軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記作業軸の左端には下端が前記作業ブロック空間の下壁を貫通しかつ前記作業空間の中に位置するブレードが固定的に連結され、前記作業空間の左側上壁の中には下端が前記作業空間と連通する押さえ空間が設置され、前記押さえ空間の中には上端が前記押さえ空間の中に位置しかつ下端が前記作業空間の中に位置する押さえブロックが設置され、前記押さえ空間の中には押さえ板が設置され、前記押さえ空間の中には前記押さえ板の下面と前記押さえブロックの上壁とを連結する押さえばねが二本設置され、前記押さえブロックの上面には固定板が固定的に連結され、前記固定板は上端が前記押さえ空間の上壁を貫通し、かつ前記昇降空間の中にある前記昇降板の下面と固定的に連結され、
切断を行うとき、前記駆動機構を作動させてプラスチック管を駆動して右方へ移動させ、前記調整機構で切断長度を調整し、プラスチック管が右方へ運動して前記制御機構と接触し、そして前記制御機構は前記作業機構を制御して作動させ、プラスチック管に対する切断作業を行うことを特徴とするプラスチック管に対する切断装置。
A collection space is installed in the outer shell including an outer shell, a drive mechanism capable of providing power is installed in the left wall of the collection space, and the present invention is provided in the right wall of the collection space. A control mechanism capable of controlling the work is installed, a work space is further installed in the outer shell, and an adjustment mechanism capable of adjusting the cutting length of the plastic pipe is installed in the upper wall on the left side of the work space. A work mechanism that holds and cuts a plastic tube is installed in the space,
The work mechanism is installed in the upper wall of the work space and includes an elevating space in which the lower end communicates with the work space, an elevating plate is installed in the elevating space, and the lower end is in the elevating plate. Is installed in the elevating plate space that communicates with the work space, a compression plate is installed in the elevating plate space, and the lower surface of the elevating plate and the lower wall of the elevating space are connected in the elevating space. Two support springs are installed, a cutting block is installed in the work space, a cutting block space whose lower end communicates with the work space is installed in the cutting block, and the cutting block space is used. A work block is installed in the work block, and a compression block whose upper end penetrates the upper wall of the cutting block space and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the compression plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the work block. A work block space is installed in the work block, a work motor is fixedly connected to the right wall of the work block space, a work shaft is movably connected to the work motor, and the left end of the work shaft is transmitted. The lower end penetrates the lower wall of the work block space and the blades located in the work space are fixedly connected to the lower end, and the lower end communicates with the work space in the upper left upper wall of the work space. A holding space is installed, and a holding block having an upper end located in the holding space and a lower end located in the working space is installed in the holding space, and a holding plate is provided in the holding space. Two pressing springs are installed in the pressing space to connect the lower surface of the pressing plate and the upper wall of the pressing block, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing block. The upper end of the fixing plate penetrates the upper wall of the holding space, and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elevating plate in the elevating space.
When cutting, the drive mechanism is operated to drive the plastic pipe to move it to the right, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the cutting length, and the plastic pipe moves to the right to come into contact with the control mechanism. The control mechanism is a cutting device for a plastic pipe, which controls and operates the working mechanism to perform cutting work on the plastic pipe.
前記駆動機構は前記収集空間の左壁の中に位置する駆動空間を含み、前記駆動空間の下壁には駆動モータが固定的に連結され、前記駆動モータには上端が前記駆動空間の上壁を貫通する駆動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記駆動軸の下端には駆動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記駆動モータの右側には前記駆動空間の下壁に固定的に連結された支持ブロックが設置され、前記支持ブロックには右端が前記駆動空間の右壁を貫通する主動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記主動軸の左端には前記駆動傘歯車と噛み合った主動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記駆動軸の上端には旋転傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記駆動空間の前壁には搬送軸が回転可能に連結され、前記搬送軸の後端には前記旋転傘歯車と噛み合った旋転歯車が固定的に連結され、前記搬送軸の前端には搬送プーリが固定的に連結され、前記搬送軸の右側には前記駆動空間の前壁に回転可能に連結された従動プーリ軸が設置され、前記従動プーリ軸の前端には従動プーリが固定的に連結され、前記従動プーリには前記従動プーリと前記搬送プーリとを連結するベルトが設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The drive mechanism includes a drive space located in the left wall of the collection space, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the drive space, and the upper end of the drive motor is the upper wall of the drive space. A drive shaft penetrating the drive shaft is movably connected, a drive bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft, and a support fixedly connected to the lower wall of the drive space on the right side of the drive motor. A block is installed, and a drive shaft whose right end penetrates the right wall of the drive space is rotatably connected to the support block, and a drive cap gear meshing with the drive cap gear is fixed to the left end of the drive shaft. The rotating umbrella gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft, the transport shaft is rotatably connected to the front wall of the drive space, and the rotating umbrella gear is connected to the rear end of the transport shaft. The rotating gear meshed with the gear is fixedly connected, the transfer pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of the transfer shaft, and the driven pulley rotatably connected to the front wall of the drive space is connected to the right side of the transfer shaft. A claim is characterized in that a shaft is installed, a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of the driven pulley shaft, and a belt connecting the driven pulley and the transport pulley is installed in the driven pulley. Item 2. The cutting device for a plastic tube according to Item 1. 前記制御機構は前記収集空間の右壁の中に位置する制御空間を含み、前記制御空間の下壁には制御軸が回転可能に連結され、前記制御軸の下端には従動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の中には伝動傘歯車が設置され、前記伝動傘歯車は前記制御空間の中に位置する前記主動軸と固定的に連結され、かつ前記従動傘歯車と噛み合い、前記制御軸の上端には下側の昇降摩擦輪機構が固定的に連結され、下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の中には昇降摩擦輪空間が設置され、前記昇降摩擦輪空間の中には弧状ブロックが設置され、前記制御軸の右端には前記制御空間の下壁に固定的に連結された回転軸が設置され、前記回転軸の下端には下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構と噛み合える回転歯車が固定的に連結され、前記回転軸の上端には回転傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の前壁には下方移動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記下方移動軸の後端には前記回転傘歯車と噛み合った回動傘歯車が固定的に連結され、前記下方移動軸の前端には下方移動歯車が固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の中には固定ラックが設置され、前記固定ラックは前記下方移動歯車の右端と噛み合い、かつ上端が前記制御空間の上壁を貫通し、さらに前記昇降板と固定的に連結され、前記制御空間の上壁の中には移動空間が設置され、前記移動空間の中には移動ブロックが設置され、前記移動空間の中には復位ばねが設置され、前記復位ばねは前記移動ブロックの右面と下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の右壁とを連結し、前記移動ブロックの左面には連結板が固定的に連結され、前記連結板は左端が下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の左壁を貫通し、かつ前記作業空間の中に位置し、前記連結板の左面には水平移動妨害ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記移動ブロックの右面には復位縄が固定的に連結され、前記復位縄は右端が前記移動ブロックの右壁を貫通し、かつ下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構の中にある前記弧状ブロックと固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The control mechanism includes a control space located in the right wall of the collection space, a control shaft is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the control space, and a driven bevel gear is fixed to the lower end of the control shaft. A transmission gear is installed in the control space, and the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the main driving shaft located in the control space and meshes with the driven gear. A lower elevating friction wheel mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control shaft, an elevating friction wheel space is installed in the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism, and an arc shape is provided in the elevating friction wheel space. A block is installed, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the lower wall of the control space is installed at the right end of the control shaft, and a rotation that meshes with the lower lifting friction wheel mechanism is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The gears are fixedly connected, the rotary cap gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the downward moving shaft is rotatably connected to the front wall of the control space, and the rear end of the downward moving shaft is rotatably connected. A rotary bevel gear that meshes with the rotary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the vehicle, a downward movement gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the downward movement shaft, and a fixed rack is installed in the control space. The fixed rack meshes with the right end of the downward moving gear, and the upper end penetrates the upper wall of the control space and is fixedly connected to the elevating plate. Is installed, a moving block is installed in the moving space, a repositioning spring is installed in the moving space, and the repositioning spring is on the right side of the moving block and on the right side of the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the lower side. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the moving block by connecting to the wall, and the left end of the connecting plate penetrates the left wall of the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the lower side and enters the work space. Positioned, a horizontal movement obstruction block is fixedly connected to the left surface of the connecting plate, a repositioning rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block, and the right end of the repositioning rope is fixedly connected to the right wall of the moving block. The cutting device for a plastic pipe according to claim 2, wherein the cutting device penetrates and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block in the lower elevating friction wheel mechanism. 前記調整機構は前記押さえ空間の上壁の中に位置する調整空間を含み、前記調整空間の下壁には伝動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸の上端には伝動歯車が固定的に連結され、前記調整空間の中には前記伝動歯車と?み合った主動歯車が設置され、前記主動歯車の上端には遠心機構が固定的に連結され、前記遠心機構の中には外方に開口する遠心空間が四つ設置され、前記遠心空間の中には遠心ブロックが設置され、前記遠心空間の中には遠心ばねが設置され、前記遠心ばねは前記遠心ブロックにおいて前記主動歯車に近接する一端と、前記遠心空間において前記主動歯車に近接する壁とを連結し、前記調整空間の上壁には固定ブロックが固定的に連結され、前記固定ブロックの中には水平移動ブロック空間が設置され、前記水平移動ブロック空間の中には水平移動ブロックが設置され、前記水平移動ブロック空間に中には前記水平移動ブロックの右面と前記水平移動ブロック空間の左壁とを連結する水平ばねが二本設置され、前記調整空間の下壁の中には水平移動空間が設置され、前記調整空間の上壁には下端が前記水平移動空間の中に位置する従動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記従動軸の上端には前記伝動歯車と噛み合った上側の昇降摩擦輪機構が固定的に連結され、前記従動軸の下端には前記水平移動空間の中に位置する偏心輪が固定的に連結され、前記水平移動空間の中には制御ブロックが設置され、前記水平移動空間の中には前記制御ブロックの右面と前記水平移動空間の右壁とを連結する制御ばねが二本設置され、前記制御ブロックの右面には制御棒が固定的に連結され、前記制御棒の右端は前記作業空間の中にある前記切断ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記調整空間の上壁の中には押圧空間が設置され、前記押圧空間の中には押圧ブロックが設置され、前記押圧空間の中には前記押圧ブロックの下面と前記押圧空間の下壁とを連結する縦ばねが二本設置され、前記押圧ブロックの下面には下端が前記水平移動ブロックの左面と固定的に連結された制御縄が固定的に連結され、前記押圧空間の中には上端が外部に位置する縦三角ブロックが設置され、前記押圧空間の右壁の中には水平空間が設置され、前記水平空間の中には押圧妨害板が設置され、前記水平空間の中には前記押圧妨害板の右面と前記水平空間の右壁とを連結する押圧ばねが二本連結され、前記押圧妨害板の左面には左端が前記押圧空間の中に位置する水平三角ブロックが固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment space located in the upper wall of the holding space, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the adjustment space, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft. A main gear that is connected and meshes with the transmission gear is installed in the adjustment space, a centrifugal mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main gear, and the centrifugal mechanism is outwardly connected in the centrifugal mechanism. Four open centrifugal spaces are installed, a centrifugal block is installed in the centrifugal space, a centrifugal spring is installed in the centrifugal space, and the centrifugal spring is close to the main gear in the centrifugal block. One end is connected to a wall close to the main gear in the centrifugal space, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the adjusting space, and a horizontal moving block space is installed in the fixed block. A horizontal movement block is installed in the horizontal movement block space, and two horizontal springs connecting the right surface of the horizontal movement block and the left wall of the horizontal movement block space are installed in the horizontal movement block space. A horizontal moving space is installed in the lower wall of the adjusting space, and a driven shaft whose lower end is located in the horizontal moving space is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the adjusting space. An upper elevating friction wheel mechanism that meshes with the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft, and an eccentric ring located in the horizontal moving space is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driven shaft. A control block is installed in the horizontal moving space, and two control springs connecting the right surface of the control block and the right wall of the horizontal moving space are installed in the horizontal moving space. A control rod is fixedly connected to the right surface, the right end of the control rod is fixedly connected to the cutting block in the work space, and a pressing space is installed in the upper wall of the adjustment space. A pressing block is installed in the pressing space, and two vertical springs connecting the lower surface of the pressing block and the lower wall of the pressing space are installed in the pressing space, and the lower surface of the pressing block is installed. A control rope whose lower end is fixedly connected to the left surface of the horizontal movement block is fixedly connected to the space, and a vertical triangular block whose upper end is located outside is installed in the pressing space. A horizontal space is installed in the right wall, a pressing obstruction plate is installed in the horizontal space, and the right surface of the pressing obstruction plate and the right wall of the horizontal space are connected in the horizontal space. Two pressing springs are connected, and the left end of the pressing obstruction plate is the pressing space. The cutting device for a plastic pipe according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal triangular blocks located inside are fixedly connected. 前記押さえばねははじめに引っ張られる状態にある、前記水平ばねははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記縦ばねははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記押圧ばねははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記制御ばねははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記支持ばねははじめに圧縮状態にあり、前記復位ばねははじめに緩み状態にあり、前記遠心ばねははじめに緩み状態にあることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The presser spring is initially in a pulled state, the horizontal spring is initially in a loosened state, the vertical spring is initially in a compressed state, the pressing spring is initially in a loosened state, and the control spring is initially in a compressed state. The cutting device for a plastic tube according to claim 4, wherein the support spring is first in a compressed state, the repositioning spring is first in a loose state, and the centrifugal spring is first in a loose state. 前記支持ばねの弾力は前記調整機構が受けた重力より大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The cutting device for a plastic pipe according to claim 1, wherein the elasticity of the support spring is larger than the gravity received by the adjusting mechanism. 前記水平移動妨害ブロックが受けたプラスチックによる推力は前記復位ばねの弾力より大きいことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The cutting device for a plastic pipe according to claim 3, wherein the thrust due to the plastic received by the horizontal movement obstruction block is larger than the elasticity of the repositioning spring. 前記制御縄ははじめに引き締まる状態にあり、前記昇降縄ははじめに引き締まる状態にあり、前記復位縄ははじめに引き締まる状態にあることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 The cutting device for a plastic pipe according to claim 4, wherein the control rope is in a state of being tightened first, the elevating rope is in a state of being tightened first, and the repositioning rope is in a state of being tightened first. 前記水平三角ブロックが最も左に押されたとき、前記昇降縄が上側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構を駆動して降下させ、前記昇降摩擦輪機構はちょうど前記伝動歯車と噛み合わなく、前記水平移動妨害ブロックが最も左に押されたとき、前記復位縄はちょうど下側の前記昇降摩擦輪機構を降下して前記回転歯車と噛み合わせることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のプラスチック管に対する切断装置。 When the horizontal triangular block is pushed to the leftmost position, the elevating rope drives and lowers the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the upper side, and the elevating friction wheel mechanism does not mesh with the transmission gear and the horizontal movement obstructing block. The cutting device for a plastic tube according to claim 4, wherein the repositioning rope lowers the elevating friction wheel mechanism on the lower side and meshes with the rotary gear when the rope is pushed to the leftmost position.
JP2019210945A 2019-09-28 2019-11-22 Cutting device for plastic pipe Pending JP2021053796A (en)

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