JP2021046774A - Device for quickly dredging pipes - Google Patents

Device for quickly dredging pipes Download PDF

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JP2021046774A
JP2021046774A JP2019221727A JP2019221727A JP2021046774A JP 2021046774 A JP2021046774 A JP 2021046774A JP 2019221727 A JP2019221727 A JP 2019221727A JP 2019221727 A JP2019221727 A JP 2019221727A JP 2021046774 A JP2021046774 A JP 2021046774A
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space
pumping
expansion
telescopic
power supply
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JP6802440B1 (en
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王国忠
Guozhong Wang
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Xiamen Qiazaizhu Packing Co Ltd
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Xiamen Qiazaizhu Packing Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
    • E03F9/005Apparatus for simultaneously pushing and rotating a cleaning device carried by the leading end of a cable or an assembly of rods

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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Abstract

To provide a device for quickly dredging pipes.SOLUTION: The device for quickly dredging pipes includes a main body, in which: an expansion and contraction space that opens to the left is installed is the main body; an expansion and contraction block is laterally slidably installed in the expansion and contraction space; a cutting device is installed on the left side of the expansion and contraction block; the cutting device includes a rotating space installed in a left end surface of the expansion and contraction block; a turntable is rotatably installed on a right wall of the rotating space; a drill is fixedly installed in the center of a left end surface of the turntable; and four cutting blades are arranged in an annular shape and fixedly installed on the left end surface of the turntable. The device can crush the trash in a pipe by drilling and cutting, then remove the crushed trash, and automatically extend into the pipe to dredge deep into the pipe, which is very convenient to use.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明はパイプ浚え技術分野を取り上げて、具体的にはパイプを素早く浚える装置である。 The present invention takes up the technical field of pipe scavenging, and specifically, is a device for quickly scavenging pipes.

道路建設において、よく水流を導くためのパイプを地下に埋設し、しかし、固形廃棄物や雑草、砂などが長時間蓄積されたあと、パイプを塞ぎ、パイプラインの使用に影響を与える。パイプを浚えるために、従来は高圧でゴミを押し出すという方法を採用し、当該方法はゴミの噴射が激しいため、危険であり、効果もそれほど理想的ではない。本願発明は上記の問題を解決できる装置である。 In road construction, pipes for guiding water flow are often buried underground, but after long-term accumulation of solid waste, weeds, sand, etc., the pipes are blocked, affecting the use of pipelines. In order to remove the pipe, the method of pushing out the dust with high pressure is conventionally adopted, and this method is dangerous because the dust is jetted violently, and the effect is not so ideal. The present invention is an apparatus capable of solving the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第109577470号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1095774770

従来は高圧でゴミを押し出すという方法を採用し、当該方法は危険であり、効果もそれほど理想的ではない。 Conventionally, the method of pushing out dust with high pressure is adopted, and this method is dangerous and the effect is not so ideal.

上記の問題を解決するために、本例はパイプを素早く浚える装置を設計し、本願発明に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置は、主体を含み、前記主体の中には左方に開口する伸縮空間が設置され、前記伸縮空間の中には伸縮ブロックが左右にスライド可能に設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの中の左側には切断装置が設置され、前記切断装置は前記伸縮ブロックの左端面の中に設置された旋転空間を含み、前記旋転空間の右壁には回転盤が回転可能に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面の中心部にはドリルが固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面には四つの切断刃物が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の高速回転で前記ドリルは駆動されて塞いだ部分に孔を開け、前記切断刃物によりパイプにある異物を切断して粉砕し、そして落下させ、前記伸縮ブロックにおいて前記旋転空間の右側には総収集空間が設置され、異物が粉砕されたあとに前記総収集空間の中に汲み上げられて収集され、前記伸縮ブロックの右側には伸縮装置が設置され、前記伸縮装置は前記伸縮ブロックの右端面に固定的に設置された上下対称になる伸縮ロッドを含み、前記伸縮ロッドにより前記伸縮ブロックは駆動されて緩速に左方へ移動でき、そして前記切断装置は左方へ移動しながら異物を切断でき、前記伸縮空間の右壁の中には汲み上げ装置が設置され、前記汲み上げ装置の中には汲み上げ空間が設置され、前記汲み上げ空間の左壁と前記伸縮空間の右壁とは通路によって連通され、前記伸縮ブロックの右端面と前記伸縮空間の右壁との間には弾性管が固定的に連結され、前記弾性管の中には通路の左側に連通する管路が貫通するように設置され、前記総収集空間と前記管路とは貫通口によって連通され、前記総収集空間の中に収集した異物が前記貫通口と、前記管路と、前記通路とを経由して前記汲み上げ空間の中に入り、前記汲み上げ空間の後側には動力供給装置が設置され、前記動力供給装置は前記汲み上げ装置を駆動すると同時に前記伸縮装置を駆動する。 In order to solve the above problem, this example designs a device for quickly squeezing a pipe, and the device for quickly squeezing a pipe according to the present invention includes a main body, and the main body is opened to the left. A telescopic space is installed, a telescopic block is slidably installed in the telescopic space to the left and right, a cutting device is installed on the left side of the telescopic block, and the cutting device is installed on the left end surface of the telescopic block. A rotating disk is rotatably installed on the right wall of the rotating space, including a rotating space installed inside, and a drill is fixedly installed at the center of the left end surface of the rotating disk. Four cutting blades are arranged in an annular shape on the left end surface and are fixedly installed. The drill is driven by the high-speed rotation of the turntable to make a hole in the closed portion, and the pipe is piped by the cutting blade. The foreign matter in the above is cut, crushed, and dropped, and a total collection space is installed on the right side of the rotation space in the telescopic block, and after the foreign matter is crushed, it is pumped up and collected in the total collection space. A telescopic device is installed on the right side of the telescopic block, and the telescopic device includes a vertically symmetrical telescopic rod fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic block, and the telescopic block is driven by the telescopic rod. It can slowly move to the left, and the cutting device can cut foreign matter while moving to the left, a pumping device is installed in the right wall of the telescopic space, and inside the pumping device. A pumping space is installed, the left wall of the pumping space and the right wall of the telescopic space are communicated by a passage, and an elastic pipe is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the telescopic block and the right wall of the telescopic space. It is connected and installed so that a pipeline communicating with the left side of the passage penetrates in the elastic pipe, and the total collection space and the pipeline are communicated by a through port and collected in the total collection space. The foreign matter enters the pumping space via the through port, the pipeline, and the passage, and a power supply device is installed on the rear side of the pumping space, and the power supply device is used for pumping. At the same time as driving the device, the telescopic device is driven.

好ましくは、前記汲み上げ空間の右壁には右方に開口する汲み上げ出口が連通するように設置され、前記汲み上げ空間の中に吸い込まれた異物を前記汲み上げ出口から排出する。 Preferably, a pumping outlet that opens to the right is installed on the right wall of the pumping space so as to communicate with the pumping outlet, and the foreign matter sucked into the pumping space is discharged from the pumping outlet.

好ましくは、前記総収集空間の左壁には左方に開口する四つの外吸込口が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口と前記旋転空間とは疏通空間によって連通され、前記回転盤の中には内収集空間が設置され、前記内収集空間の上下前後壁には前記旋転空間に連通する出口が連通するように設置され、前記内収集空間の左壁には左方に開口する四つの内吸込口が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口により前記切断刃物の外側にある異物を前記総収集空間の中に吸い込み、前記切断刃物の内側にある異物を前記内吸込口から前記内収集空間の中に吸い込み、前記出口と前記疏通空間とを連通させる時、異物は前記出口と前記疏通空間とを経由して前記外吸込口の中に入り、そして前記総収集空間の中に入る。 Preferably, four outer suction ports opening to the left are arranged in an annular shape on the left wall of the total collection space and are installed so as to communicate with each other, and the outer suction port and the rotation space communicate with each other. It is communicated by a space, an inner collection space is installed in the turntable, and outlets communicating with the rotation space are installed on the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the inner collection space so as to communicate with each other, and the left side of the inner collection space. Four inner suction ports that open to the left are arranged in a ring shape on the wall and are installed so as to communicate with each other, and the outer suction ports allow foreign matter outside the cutting blade to be collected in the total collection space. When the foreign matter inside the cutting blade is sucked into the inner collection space from the inner suction port and the outlet and the passage space are communicated with each other, the foreign matter passes through the outlet and the passage space. And enter the outside suction port, and then enter the total collection space.

好ましくは、前記旋転空間の右壁の中には旋転モータが固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の左端には動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記旋転モータは前記動力軸の左端に固定的に連結されている。 Preferably, a rotation motor is fixedly installed in the right wall of the rotation space, a power shaft is movably connected to the left end of the turntable, and the rotation motor is fixed to the left end of the power shaft. Is connected to.

好ましくは、前記伸縮ロッドの中には右方に開口するネジ山空間が設置され、前記ネジ山空間の中にはスクリューがネジ山により連結され、前記スクリューは前記伸縮空間の右壁に回転可能に連結されている。 Preferably, a thread space that opens to the right is installed in the telescopic rod, a screw is connected by a screw thread in the thread space, and the screw can rotate to the right wall of the telescopic space. Is connected to.

好ましくは、前記汲み上げ装置は前記汲み上げ空間の前後壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸を含み、前記回転軸の外円面には汲み上げ羽根が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置されている。 Preferably, the pumping device includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the pumping space, and the pumping blades are arranged in an annular shape on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft and are fixedly installed. Has been done.

好ましくは、前記動力供給装置は前記汲み上げ空間の後側に設置された動力供給空間を含み、前記回転軸の後端が前記動力供給空間の中に延在し、且つ前記回転軸の後端にはラチェットが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットの後端にはウォームが固定的に設置され、前記ウォームの下側にはウォームホイールが噛み合うように設置され、前記ウォームホイールの軸心部には伝動軸が固定的に設置され、前記動力供給空間の左側にはプーリ空間が連通するように設置され、前記伝動軸の左端が前記プーリ空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動軸の左端にはダブルプーリが固定的に設置されている。 Preferably, the power supply device includes a power supply space installed behind the pumping space, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends into the power supply space, and at the rear end of the rotating shaft. The ratchet is fixedly installed, the worm is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ratchet, the worm wheel is installed under the worm so as to mesh with the worm wheel, and the transmission is transmitted to the axial portion of the worm wheel. The shaft is fixedly installed, the pulley space is installed on the left side of the power supply space so as to communicate with each other, the left end of the transmission shaft extends into the pulley space, and the left end of the transmission shaft extends. The double pulley is fixedly installed.

好ましくは、前記スクリューの右端が前記プーリ空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スクリューの右端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリと前記ダブルプーリとの間には伝動ベルトが巻かれている。 Preferably, the right end of the screw extends into the pulley space, a driven pulley is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw, and a transmission belt is wound between the driven pulley and the double pulley. It has been done.

好ましくは、前記動力供給空間の後壁の中には動力供給モータが固定的に設置され、前記ウォームの後端が前記動力供給モータの前端に伝動可能に連結されている。 Preferably, a power supply motor is fixedly installed in the rear wall of the power supply space, and the rear end of the worm is mobilably connected to the front end of the power supply motor.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は穿孔と切断の方法でパイプにあるゴミを粉砕でき、そして粉砕されたゴミを取り除き、また、自動的にパイプの中に伸びてパイプの奥まで浚え作業を行い、使用が極めて便利であり、不使用時に収納されるため、作業員を傷つけることを避けられ、安全性が高い。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention can crush the dust in the pipe by the method of drilling and cutting, removes the crushed dust, and automatically extends into the pipe and scoops it to the back of the pipe. It is extremely convenient to use and is stored when not in use, so it is possible to avoid injuring workers and it is highly safe.

下記に図1〜6をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図1は本願発明の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA―A方向からの構成模式図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram from the direction AA in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―B方向からの構成模式図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram from the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC―C方向からの構成模式図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the CC direction in FIG. 図5は図4におけるD―D方向からの構成模式図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram from the DD direction in FIG. 図6は図1におけるE―E方向からの構成模式図FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram from the EE direction in FIG.

本願発明はパイプを素早く浚える装置に関わり、主にパイプを浚える作業に応用され、以下に図面を交えて本願発明について更なる説明をする。 The present invention relates to a device for quickly squeezing a pipe, and is mainly applied to the work of squeezing a pipe. The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

本願発明に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置は、主体11を含み、前記主体11の中には左方に開口する伸縮空間12が設置され、前記伸縮空間12の中には伸縮ブロック13が左右にスライド可能に設置され、前記伸縮ブロック13の中の左側には切断装置101が設置され、前記切断装置101は前記伸縮ブロック13の左端面の中に設置された旋転空間14を含み、前記旋転空間14の右壁には回転盤15が回転可能に設置され、前記回転盤15の左端面の中心部にはドリル16が固定的に設置され、前記回転盤15の左端面には四つの切断刃物17が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置され、前記回転盤15の高速回転で前記ドリル16は駆動されて塞いだ部分に孔を開け、前記切断刃物17によりパイプにある異物を切断して粉砕し、そして落下させ、前記伸縮ブロック13において前記旋転空間14の右側には総収集空間18が設置され、異物が粉砕されたあとに前記総収集空間18の中に汲み上げられて収集され、前記伸縮ブロック13の右側には伸縮装置102が設置され、前記伸縮装置102は前記伸縮ブロック13の右端面に固定的に設置された上下対称になる伸縮ロッド19を含み、前記伸縮ロッド19により前記伸縮ブロック13は駆動されて緩速に左方へ移動でき、そして前記切断装置101は左方へ移動しながら異物を切断でき、前記伸縮空間12の右壁の中には汲み上げ装置103が設置され、前記汲み上げ装置103の中には汲み上げ空間20が設置され、前記汲み上げ空間20の左壁と前記伸縮空間12の右壁とは通路21によって連通され、前記伸縮ブロック13の右端面と前記伸縮空間12の右壁との間には弾性管22が固定的に連結され、前記弾性管22の中には通路21の左側に連通する管路23が貫通するように設置され、前記総収集空間18と前記管路23とは貫通口24によって連通され、前記総収集空間18の中に収集した異物が前記貫通口24と、前記管路23と、前記通路21とを経由して前記汲み上げ空間20の中に入り、前記汲み上げ空間20の後側には動力供給装置104が設置され、前記動力供給装置104は前記汲み上げ装置103を駆動すると同時に前記伸縮装置102を駆動する。 The device for quickly pulling a pipe according to the present invention includes a main body 11, in which a telescopic space 12 opening to the left is installed in the main body 11, and a telescopic block 13 is left and right in the telescopic space 12. A cutting device 101 is installed on the left side of the telescopic block 13, and the cutting device 101 includes a rotating space 14 installed in the left end surface of the telescopic block 13. A turntable 15 is rotatably installed on the right wall of the space 14, a drill 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the left end surface of the turntable 15, and four cuts are made on the left end surface of the turntable 15. The blades 17 are arranged in an annular shape and are fixedly installed. The drill 16 is driven by the high-speed rotation of the turntable 15 to make a hole in the closed portion, and the cutting blade 17 causes a foreign substance in the pipe. Is cut, crushed, and dropped, and a total collection space 18 is installed on the right side of the rotation space 14 in the telescopic block 13, and after the foreign matter is crushed, it is pumped into the total collection space 18. A telescopic device 102 is installed on the right side of the telescopic block 13, and the telescopic device 102 includes a vertically symmetrical telescopic rod 19 fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic block 13. The telescopic block 13 is driven by 19 and can slowly move to the left, and the cutting device 101 can cut foreign matter while moving to the left, and a pumping device 103 is inside the right wall of the telescopic space 12. Is installed, a pumping space 20 is installed in the pumping device 103, and the left wall of the pumping space 20 and the right wall of the telescopic space 12 are communicated by a passage 21 with the right end surface of the telescopic block 13. An elastic pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the telescopic space 12, and a pipeline 23 communicating with the left side of the passage 21 is installed in the elastic pipe 22 so as to penetrate the total. The collection space 18 and the pipeline 23 are communicated with each other by a through port 24, and foreign matter collected in the total collection space 18 passes through the through port 24, the pipeline 23, and the passage 21. Entering the pumping space 20, a power supply device 104 is installed on the rear side of the pumping space 20, and the power supply device 104 drives the pumping device 103 and at the same time drives the telescopic device 102.

有益的には、前記汲み上げ空間20の右壁には右方に開口する汲み上げ出口25が連通するように設置され、前記汲み上げ空間20の中に吸い込まれた異物を前記汲み上げ出口25から排出する。 Advantageously, the pumping outlet 25 that opens to the right is installed on the right wall of the pumping space 20 so as to communicate with the pumping outlet 25, and the foreign matter sucked into the pumping space 20 is discharged from the pumping outlet 25.

有益的には、前記総収集空間18の左壁には左方に開口する四つの外吸込口26が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口26と前記旋転空間14とは疏通空間27によって連通され、前記回転盤15の中には内収集空間28が設置され、前記内収集空間28の上下前後壁には前記旋転空間14に連通する出口29が連通するように設置され、前記内収集空間28の左壁には左方に開口する四つの内吸込口30が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口26により前記切断刃物17の外側にある異物を前記総収集空間18の中に吸い込み、前記切断刃物17の内側にある異物を前記内吸込口30から前記内収集空間28の中に吸い込み、前記出口29と前記疏通空間27とを連通させる時、異物は前記出口29と前記疏通空間27とを経由して前記外吸込口26の中に入り、そして前記総収集空間18の中に入る。 Advantageously, on the left wall of the total collection space 18, four external suction ports 26 opening to the left are arranged in an annular shape and are installed so as to communicate with each other. The rotating space 14 is communicated with the rotating space 27, an inner collecting space 28 is installed in the rotating disk 15, and outlets 29 communicating with the rotating space 14 are communicated with the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the inner collecting space 28. The four inner suction ports 30 that open to the left are arranged in a ring shape on the left wall of the inner collection space 28, and are installed so as to communicate with each other. Foreign matter on the outside of the cutting blade 17 is sucked into the total collecting space 18, foreign matter on the inside of the cutting blade 17 is sucked into the inner collecting space 28 from the inner suction port 30, and the outlet 29 and the foreign matter are sucked into the inner collecting space 28. When communicating with the passage space 27, the foreign matter enters the outside suction port 26 via the outlet 29 and the passage space 27, and enters the total collection space 18.

有益的には、前記旋転空間14の右壁の中には旋転モータ35が固定的に設置され、前記回転盤15の左端には動力軸36が伝動可能に連結され、前記旋転モータ35は前記動力軸36の左端に固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the rotation motor 35 is fixedly installed in the right wall of the rotation space 14, the power shaft 36 is movably connected to the left end of the turntable 15, and the rotation motor 35 is the above-mentioned. It is fixedly connected to the left end of the power shaft 36.

有益的には、前記伸縮ロッド19の中には右方に開口するネジ山空間31が設置され、前記ネジ山空間31の中にはスクリュー32がネジ山により連結され、前記スクリュー32は前記伸縮空間12の右壁に回転可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a thread space 31 that opens to the right is installed in the telescopic rod 19, a screw 32 is connected by a screw thread in the thread space 31, and the screw 32 expands and contracts. It is rotatably connected to the right wall of space 12.

実施例によって、以下に汲み上げ装置103について詳しく説明し、前記汲み上げ装置103は前記汲み上げ空間20の前後壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸33を含み、前記回転軸33の外円面には汲み上げ羽根34が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置されている。 The pumping device 103 will be described in detail below according to an embodiment, and the pumping device 103 includes a rotating shaft 33 rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the pumping space 20, and pumping is performed on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 33. The blades 34 are arranged in an annular shape and are fixedly installed.

有益的には、前記動力供給装置104は前記汲み上げ空間20の後側に設置された動力供給空間37を含み、前記回転軸33の後端が前記動力供給空間37の中に延在し、且つ前記回転軸33の後端にはラチェット38が固定的に設置され、前記ラチェット38の後端にはウォーム39が固定的に設置され、前記ウォーム39の下側にはウォームホイール40が噛み合うように設置され、前記ウォームホイール40の軸心部には伝動軸41が固定的に設置され、前記動力供給空間37の左側にはプーリ空間42が連通するように設置され、前記伝動軸41の左端が前記プーリ空間42の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動軸41の左端にはダブルプーリ43が固定的に設置されている。 Advantageously, the power supply device 104 includes a power supply space 37 installed on the rear side of the pumping space 20, the rear end of the rotating shaft 33 extends into the power supply space 37, and A ratchet 38 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating shaft 33, a worm 39 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ratchet 38, and a worm wheel 40 meshes with the lower side of the worm 39. The transmission shaft 41 is fixedly installed at the axial center of the worm wheel 40, and the pulley space 42 is installed on the left side of the power supply space 37 so as to communicate with each other, and the left end of the transmission shaft 41 is installed. A double pulley 43 is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission shaft 41 extending into the pulley space 42.

有益的には、前記スクリュー32の右端が前記プーリ空間42の中に延在し、且つ前記スクリュー32の右端には従動プーリ44が固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリ44と前記ダブルプーリ43との間には伝動ベルト45が巻かれている。 Advantageously, the right end of the screw 32 extends into the pulley space 42, and the driven pulley 44 is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw 32, and the driven pulley 44 and the double pulley 43 A transmission belt 45 is wound between them.

有益的には、前記動力供給空間37の後壁の中には動力供給モータ46が固定的に設置され、前記ウォーム39の後端が前記動力供給モータ46の前端に伝動可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, the power supply motor 46 is fixedly installed in the rear wall of the power supply space 37, and the rear end of the worm 39 is mobilably connected to the front end of the power supply motor 46. ..

以下に、図1〜図6を合わせ、本願発明の使用手順について詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

初めに、伸縮ブロック13が伸縮空間12の中に収縮されている。 First, the expansion and contraction block 13 is contracted into the expansion and contraction space 12.

パイプを浚えようとする時、伸縮空間12の開口をパイプの口と合わせ、旋転モータ35が作動し、動力軸36により回転盤15を駆動して速く回転させ、動力供給モータ46は作動してウォーム39を駆動して回転させ、歯車噛合によりウォームホイール40は駆動されて減速するように回転し、伝動軸41によりダブルプーリ43は駆動されて回転し、伝動ベルト45により上下両側の従動プーリ44は駆動されて同期回転し、さらにスクリュー32は回転し、ネジ山による連結で伸縮ロッド19は駆動されて左方へ移動し、さらに伸縮ブロック13を駆動して左方へ移動させ、弾性管22は引っ張られて伸びていき、この時にドリル16と切断刃物17とは高速回転しながら左方へ移動し、パイプの中に伸びて異物を切断粉砕し、当該過程において、ウォーム39はラチェット38を駆動して回転させ、片方向噛合により回転軸33を駆動して回転させ、汲み上げ羽根34により異物を汲み上げ、切断刃物17の外側にある切断された異物は外吸込口26から総収集空間18の中に吸い込まれ、切断刃物17の内側にある切断された異物は内吸込口30から内収集空間28の中に吸い込まれ、そして出口29と疎通空間27とを経由して内吸込口30から総収集空間18の中に入り、総収集空間18の中にある異物は貫通口24と、管路23と、通路21とを経由して汲み上げ空間20に吸い込まれ、そして汲み上げ出口25から排出され、そうすることでパイプを塞ぐ異物を除去し、パイプを浚えることを可能にし、
浚え作業が終わったあと、旋転モータ35は作動を止め、動力供給モータ46は逆回転してウォーム39を駆動して逆回転させ、さらに伸縮ロッド19を駆動して右方へ移動させ、さらに伸縮ブロック13を駆動して右方へ伸縮空間12の中まで移動させ、この時にラチェット38の片方向噛合により回転軸33は回転しない。
When trying to pull the pipe, the opening of the telescopic space 12 is aligned with the mouth of the pipe, the rotating motor 35 operates, the rotating disk 15 is driven by the power shaft 36 to rotate quickly, and the power supply motor 46 operates. The worm 39 is driven and rotated, the worm wheel 40 is driven and rotated so as to be decelerated by gear meshing, the double pulley 43 is driven and rotated by the transmission shaft 41, and the driven pulleys on both the upper and lower sides are driven by the transmission belt 45. 44 is driven to rotate synchronously, the screw 32 is further rotated, and the telescopic rod 19 is driven to move to the left by connecting with a screw thread, and further drives the telescopic block 13 to move to the left, and the elastic tube. 22 is pulled and stretched, and at this time, the drill 16 and the cutting blade 17 move to the left while rotating at high speed, and stretch into the pipe to cut and crush the foreign matter. In this process, the worm 39 is the ratchet 38. The rotating shaft 33 is driven and rotated by one-way meshing, the foreign matter is pumped up by the pumping blade 34, and the cut foreign matter outside the cutting blade 17 is collected from the outer suction port 26 in the total collection space 18 The cut foreign matter inside the cutting blade 17 is sucked into the inner collection space 28 from the inner suction port 30, and is sucked into the inner collection space 28 from the inner suction port 30 via the outlet 29 and the communication space 27. Foreign matter that enters the total collection space 18 and is in the total collection space 18 is sucked into the pumping space 20 via the through port 24, the conduit 23, and the passage 21, and is discharged from the pumping outlet 25. By doing so, it is possible to remove foreign substances that block the pipe and to squeeze the pipe.
After the ratcheting work is completed, the rotation motor 35 stops operating, the power supply motor 46 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the worm 39 to rotate in the reverse direction, and further drives the expansion / contraction rod 19 to move it to the right. The telescopic block 13 is driven to move to the right into the expansion and contraction space 12, and at this time, the rotating shaft 33 does not rotate due to the one-way meshing of the ratchet 38.

以上の方式により、本分野の技術者が本発明の範囲内に作動モードにより各種な変化をすることができる。 According to the above method, an engineer in this field can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

本願発明はパイプ浚え技術分野を取り上げて、具体的にはパイプを素早く浚える装置である。 The present invention takes up the technical field of pipe scavenging, and specifically, is a device for quickly scavenging pipes.

道路建設において、よく水流を導くためのパイプを地下に埋設し、しかし、固形廃棄物や雑草、砂などが長時間蓄積されたあと、パイプを塞ぎ、パイプラインの使用に影響を与える。パイプを浚えるために、従来は高圧でゴミを押し出すという方法を採用し、当該方法はゴミの噴射が激しいため、危険であり、効果もそれほど理想的ではない。本願発明は上記の問題を解決できる装置である。 In road construction, pipes for guiding water flow are often buried underground, but after long-term accumulation of solid waste, weeds, sand, etc., the pipes are blocked, affecting the use of pipelines. In order to remove the pipe, the method of pushing out the dust with high pressure is conventionally adopted, and this method is dangerous because the dust is jetted violently, and the effect is not so ideal. The present invention is an apparatus capable of solving the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第109577470号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1095774770

従来は高圧でゴミを押し出すという方法を採用し、当該方法は危険であり、効果もそれほど理想的ではない。 Conventionally, the method of pushing out dust with high pressure is adopted, and this method is dangerous and the effect is not so ideal.

上記の問題を解決するために、本例はパイプを素早く浚える装置を設計し、本願発明に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置は、略円筒形状の部材である主体を含み、前記主体の中には回転盤が回転可能に設置され、前記主体の中には、前記回転盤の回転中心軸の方向における異物に向かう方向である左方に開口する円柱形の伸縮空間が設置され、前記回転盤の回転中心軸の方向における前記異物に向かう方向と反対の方向は右方であり、前記伸縮空間の中には前記回転盤の回転中心方向に沿って移動できる円柱形の伸縮ブロックが設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの中の左側には切断装置が設置され、前記切断装置は前記伸縮ブロックの左端面の中に設置された旋転空間を含み、前記回転盤が前記旋転空間の右壁に回転可能に連結され、前記回転盤の左端面の中心部にはドリルが固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面には四つの切断刃物が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の高速回転で前記ドリルは駆動されて塞いだ部分に孔を開け、前記切断刃物によりパイプにある異物を切断して粉砕し、そして落下させ、前記伸縮ブロックにおいて前記旋転空間の右側には総収集空間が設置され、異物が粉砕されたあとに前記総収集空間の中に汲み上げられて収集され、前記伸縮ブロックの右側には伸縮装置が設置され、前記伸縮装置は前記伸縮ブロックの右端面に固定的に設置された上下対称になる伸縮ロッドを含み、前記伸縮ロッドにより前記伸縮ブロックは駆動されて緩速に左方へ移動でき、そして前記切断装置は左方へ移動しながら異物を切断でき、前記伸縮空間の右壁の中には汲み上げ装置が設置され、前記汲み上げ装置の中には汲み上げ空間が設置され、前記汲み上げ空間の左壁と前記伸縮空間の右壁とは通路によって連通され、前記伸縮ブロックの右端面と前記伸縮空間の右壁との間には弾性管が固定的に連結され、前記弾性管の中には通路の左側に連通する管路が貫通するように設置され、前記総収集空間と前記管路とは貫通口によって連通され、前記総収集空間の中に収集した異物が前記貫通口と、前記管路と、前記通路とを経由して前記汲み上げ空間の中に入り、前記汲み上げ空間の後側には動力供給装置が設置され、前記動力供給装置は前記汲み上げ装置を駆動すると同時に前記伸縮装置を駆動する。 In order to solve the above problem, this example designs a device for quickly squeezing a pipe, and the device for quickly squeezing a pipe according to the present invention includes a main body which is a substantially cylindrical member, and is included in the main body. A rotary disk is rotatably installed in the main body, and a cylindrical telescopic space opening to the left, which is a direction toward a foreign object in the direction of the rotation central axis of the rotary disk, is installed in the main body. The direction opposite to the direction toward the foreign matter in the direction of the rotation center axis of the board is to the right, and a cylindrical telescopic block that can move along the rotation center direction of the turntable is installed in the expansion / contraction space. A cutting device is installed on the left side of the telescopic block, the cutting device includes a rotating space installed in the left end surface of the telescopic block, and the turntable can rotate to the right wall of the rotating space. A drill is fixedly installed in the center of the left end surface of the turntable, and four cutting blades are arranged and fixedly installed on the left end face of the turntable so as to form an annular shape. The drill is driven by the high-speed rotation of the turntable to make a hole in the closed portion, the foreign matter in the pipe is cut by the cutting blade, crushed, and dropped, and the right side of the rotating space in the telescopic block. A total collection space is installed in the space, and after foreign matter is crushed, it is pumped up and collected in the total collection space, and a telescopic device is installed on the right side of the telescopic block. Including a vertically symmetrical telescopic rod fixedly installed on the right end surface, the telescopic rod drives the telescopic block to move slowly to the left, and the cutting device moves to the left while moving foreign matter. A pumping device is installed in the right wall of the telescopic space, a pumping space is installed in the pumping device, and the left wall of the pumping space and the right wall of the telescopic space are connected by a passage. An elastic tube is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the telescopic block and the right wall of the telescopic space, and a pipeline communicating with the left side of the passage penetrates through the elastic tube. It is installed, and the total collection space and the pipeline are communicated with each other by a through port, and foreign matter collected in the total collection space passes through the through port, the pipeline, and the passage to the pumping space. A power supply device is installed on the rear side of the pumping space, and the power supply device drives the pumping device and at the same time drives the telescopic device.

好ましくは、前記汲み上げ空間の右壁には右方に開口する汲み上げ出口が連通するように設置され、前記汲み上げ空間の中に吸い込まれた異物を前記汲み上げ出口から排出する。 Preferably, a pumping outlet that opens to the right is installed on the right wall of the pumping space so as to communicate with the pumping outlet, and the foreign matter sucked into the pumping space is discharged from the pumping outlet.

好ましくは、前記総収集空間の左壁には左方に開口する四つの外吸込口が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口と前記旋転空間とは疏通空間によって連通され、前記回転盤の中には内収集空間が設置され、前記内収集空間の上下前後壁には前記旋転空間に連通する出口が連通するように設置され、前記内収集空間の左壁には左方に開口する四つの内吸込口が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口により前記切断刃物の外側にある異物を前記総収集空間の中に吸い込み、前記切断刃物の内側にある異物を前記内吸込口から前記内収集空間の中に吸い込み、前記出口と前記疏通空間とを連通させる時、異物は前記出口と前記疏通空間とを経由して前記外吸込口の中に入り、そして前記総収集空間の中に入る。 Preferably, four outer suction ports opening to the left are arranged in an annular shape on the left wall of the total collection space and are installed so as to communicate with each other, and the outer suction port and the rotation space communicate with each other. It is communicated by a space, an inner collection space is installed in the turntable, and outlets communicating with the rotation space are installed on the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the inner collection space so as to communicate with each other, and the left side of the inner collection space. Four inner suction ports that open to the left are arranged in a ring shape on the wall and are installed so as to communicate with each other, and the outer suction ports allow foreign matter outside the cutting blade to be collected in the total collection space. When the foreign matter inside the cutting blade is sucked into the inner collection space from the inner suction port and the outlet and the passage space are communicated with each other, the foreign matter passes through the outlet and the passage space. And enter the outside suction port, and then enter the total collection space.

好ましくは、前記旋転空間の右壁の中には旋転モータが固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の左端には動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記旋転モータは前記動力軸の左端に固定的に連結されている。 Preferably, a rotation motor is fixedly installed in the right wall of the rotation space, a power shaft is movably connected to the left end of the turntable, and the rotation motor is fixed to the left end of the power shaft. Is connected to.

好ましくは、前記伸縮ロッドの中には右方に開口するネジ山空間が設置され、前記ネジ山空間の中にはスクリューがネジ山により連結され、前記スクリューは前記伸縮空間の右壁に回転可能に連結されている。 Preferably, a thread space that opens to the right is installed in the telescopic rod, a screw is connected by a screw thread in the thread space, and the screw can rotate to the right wall of the telescopic space. Is connected to.

好ましくは、前記汲み上げ装置は前記汲み上げ空間の前後壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸を含み、前記回転軸の外円面には汲み上げ羽根が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置されている。 Preferably, the pumping device includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the pumping space, and the pumping blades are arranged in an annular shape on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft and are fixedly installed. Has been done.

好ましくは、前記動力供給装置は前記汲み上げ空間の後側に設置された動力供給空間を含み、前記回転軸の後端が前記動力供給空間の中に延在し、且つ前記回転軸の後端にはラチェットが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットの後端にはウォームが固定的に設置され、前記ウォームの下側にはウォームホイールが噛み合うように設置され、前記ウォームホイールの軸心部には伝動軸が固定的に設置され、前記動力供給空間の左側にはプーリ空間が連通するように設置され、前記伝動軸の左端が前記プーリ空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動軸の左端にはダブルプーリが固定的に設置されている。 Preferably, the power supply device includes a power supply space installed behind the pumping space, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends into the power supply space, and at the rear end of the rotating shaft. The ratchet is fixedly installed, the worm is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ratchet, the worm wheel is installed under the worm so as to mesh with the worm wheel, and the transmission is transmitted to the axial portion of the worm wheel. The shaft is fixedly installed, the pulley space is installed on the left side of the power supply space so as to communicate with each other, the left end of the transmission shaft extends into the pulley space, and the left end of the transmission shaft extends. The double pulley is fixedly installed.

好ましくは、前記スクリューの右端が前記プーリ空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スクリューの右端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリと前記ダブルプーリとの間には伝動ベルトが巻かれている。 Preferably, the right end of the screw extends into the pulley space, a driven pulley is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw, and a transmission belt is wound between the driven pulley and the double pulley. It has been done.

好ましくは、前記動力供給空間の後壁の中には動力供給モータが固定的に設置され、前記ウォームの後端が前記動力供給モータの前端に伝動可能に連結されている。 Preferably, a power supply motor is fixedly installed in the rear wall of the power supply space, and the rear end of the worm is mobilably connected to the front end of the power supply motor.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は穿孔と切断の方法でパイプにあるゴミを粉砕でき、そして粉砕されたゴミを取り除き、また、自動的にパイプの中に伸びてパイプの奥まで浚え作業を行い、使用が極めて便利であり、不使用時に収納されるため、作業員を傷つけることを避けられ、安全性が高い。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention can crush the dust in the pipe by the method of drilling and cutting, removes the crushed dust, and automatically extends into the pipe and scoops it to the back of the pipe. It is extremely convenient to use and is stored when not in use, so it is possible to avoid injuring workers and it is highly safe.

下記に図1〜6をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図1は本願発明の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA―A方向からの構成模式図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram from the direction AA in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―B方向からの構成模式図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram from the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC―C方向からの構成模式図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the CC direction in FIG. 図5は図4におけるD―D方向からの構成模式図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram from the DD direction in FIG. 図6は図1におけるE―E方向からの構成模式図FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram from the EE direction in FIG.

本願発明はパイプを素早く浚える装置に関わり、主にパイプを浚える作業に応用され、以下に図面を交えて本願発明について更なる説明をする。 The present invention relates to a device for quickly squeezing a pipe, and is mainly applied to the work of squeezing a pipe. The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

本願発明に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置は、略円筒形状の部材である主体11を含み、前記主体11の中には回転盤15が回転可能に設置され、前記主体11の中には、前記回転盤15の回転中心軸の方向における異物に向かう方向である左方に開口する円柱形の伸縮空間12が設置され、前記回転盤15の回転中心軸の方向における前記異物に向かう方向と反対の方向は右方であり、前記伸縮空間12の中には前記回転盤15の回転中心方向に沿って移動できる円柱形の伸縮ブロック13が設置され、前記伸縮ブロック13の中の左側には切断装置101が設置され、前記切断装置101は前記伸縮ブロック13の左端面の中に設置された旋転空間14を含み、前記回転盤15が前記旋転空間14の右壁に回転可能に連結され、前記回転盤15の左端面の中心部にはドリル16が固定的に設置され、前記回転盤15の左端面には四つの切断刃物17が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置され、前記回転盤15の高速回転で前記ドリル16は駆動されて塞いだ部分に孔を開け、前記切断刃物17によりパイプにある異物を切断して粉砕し、そして落下させ、前記伸縮ブロック13において前記旋転空間14の右側には総収集空間18が設置され、異物が粉砕されたあとに前記総収集空間18の中に汲み上げられて収集され、前記伸縮ブロック13の右側には伸縮装置102が設置され、前記伸縮装置102は前記伸縮ブロック13の右端面に固定的に設置された上下対称になる伸縮ロッド19を含み、前記伸縮ロッド19により前記伸縮ブロック13は駆動されて緩速に左方へ移動でき、そして前記切断装置101は左方へ移動しながら異物を切断でき、前記伸縮空間12の右壁の中には汲み上げ装置103が設置され、前記汲み上げ装置103の中には汲み上げ空間20が設置され、前記汲み上げ空間20の左壁と前記伸縮空間12の右壁とは通路21によって連通され、前記伸縮ブロック13の右端面と前記伸縮空間12の右壁との間には弾性管22が固定的に連結され、前記弾性管22の中には通路21の左側に連通する管路23が貫通するように設置され、前記総収集空間18と前記管路23とは貫通口24によって連通され、前記総収集空間18の中に収集した異物が前記貫通口24と、前記管路23と、前記通路21とを経由して前記汲み上げ空間20の中に入り、前記汲み上げ空間20の後側には動力供給装置104が設置され、前記動力供給装置104は前記汲み上げ装置103を駆動すると同時に前記伸縮装置102を駆動する。 The device for quickly pulling a pipe according to the present invention includes a main body 11 which is a member having a substantially cylindrical shape, and a rotating disk 15 is rotatably installed in the main body 11, and the main body 11 contains a main body 11. A cylindrical telescopic space 12 that opens to the left, which is the direction toward the foreign matter in the direction of the rotation center axis of the turntable 15, is installed, and is opposite to the direction toward the foreign matter in the direction of the rotation center axis of the turntable 15. In the telescopic space 12, a cylindrical telescopic block 13 that can move along the rotation center direction of the turntable 15 is installed, and a cut is made on the left side of the telescopic block 13. A device 101 is installed, and the cutting device 101 includes a rotating space 14 installed in the left end surface of the telescopic block 13, and the rotating disk 15 is rotatably connected to the right wall of the rotating space 14, and said. A drill 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the left end surface of the turntable 15, and four cutting blades 17 are arranged and fixedly installed on the left end face of the turntable 15 so as to form an annular shape. The drill 16 is driven by the high-speed rotation of the turntable 15 to make a hole in the closed portion, the foreign matter in the pipe is cut by the cutting blade 17, crushed, and dropped, and the rotation in the telescopic block 13 A total collection space 18 is installed on the right side of the space 14, and after the foreign matter is crushed, it is pumped up and collected in the total collection space 18, and a telescopic device 102 is installed on the right side of the telescopic block 13. The telescopic device 102 includes a vertically symmetrical telescopic rod 19 fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic block 13, and the telescopic rod 19 can drive the telescopic block 13 to slowly move to the left. The cutting device 101 can cut foreign matter while moving to the left, a pumping device 103 is installed in the right wall of the telescopic space 12, and a pumping space 20 is installed in the pumping device 103. The left wall of the pumping space 20 and the right wall of the telescopic space 12 are communicated with each other by a passage 21, and an elastic pipe 22 is fixed between the right end surface of the telescopic block 13 and the right wall of the telescopic space 12. The elastic pipe 22 is installed so that a pipe line 23 communicating with the left side of the passage 21 penetrates through the elastic pipe 22, and the total collection space 18 and the pipe line 23 are communicated with each other by a through port 24. Foreign matter collected in the total collection space 18 enters the pumping space 20 via the through port 24, the pipeline 23, and the passage 21, and is behind the pumping space 20. A power supply device 104 is installed in the power supply device 104, and the power supply device 104 drives the pumping device 103 and at the same time drives the expansion / contraction device 102.

有益的には、前記汲み上げ空間20の右壁には右方に開口する汲み上げ出口25が連通するように設置され、前記汲み上げ空間20の中に吸い込まれた異物を前記汲み上げ出口25から排出する。 Advantageously, the pumping outlet 25 that opens to the right is installed on the right wall of the pumping space 20 so as to communicate with the pumping outlet 25, and the foreign matter sucked into the pumping space 20 is discharged from the pumping outlet 25.

有益的には、前記総収集空間18の左壁には左方に開口する四つの外吸込口26が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口26と前記旋転空間14とは疏通空間27によって連通され、前記回転盤15の中には内収集空間28が設置され、前記内収集空間28の上下前後壁には前記旋転空間14に連通する出口29が連通するように設置され、前記内収集空間28の左壁には左方に開口する四つの内吸込口30が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口26により前記切断刃物17の外側にある異物を前記総収集空間18の中に吸い込み、前記切断刃物17の内側にある異物を前記内吸込口30から前記内収集空間28の中に吸い込み、前記出口29と前記疏通空間27とを連通させる時、異物は前記出口29と前記疏通空間27とを経由して前記外吸込口26の中に入り、そして前記総収集空間18の中に入る。 Advantageously, on the left wall of the total collection space 18, four external suction ports 26 opening to the left are arranged in an annular shape and are installed so as to communicate with each other. The rotating space 14 is communicated with the rotating space 27, an inner collecting space 28 is installed in the rotating disk 15, and outlets 29 communicating with the rotating space 14 are communicated with the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the inner collecting space 28. The four inner suction ports 30 that open to the left are arranged in a ring shape on the left wall of the inner collection space 28, and are installed so as to communicate with each other. Foreign matter on the outside of the cutting blade 17 is sucked into the total collecting space 18, foreign matter on the inside of the cutting blade 17 is sucked into the inner collecting space 28 from the inner suction port 30, and the outlet 29 and the foreign matter are sucked into the inner collecting space 28. When communicating with the passage space 27, the foreign matter enters the outside suction port 26 via the outlet 29 and the passage space 27, and enters the total collection space 18.

有益的には、前記旋転空間14の右壁の中には旋転モータ35が固定的に設置され、前記回転盤15の左端には動力軸36が伝動可能に連結され、前記旋転モータ35は前記動力軸36の左端に固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the rotation motor 35 is fixedly installed in the right wall of the rotation space 14, the power shaft 36 is movably connected to the left end of the turntable 15, and the rotation motor 35 is the above-mentioned. It is fixedly connected to the left end of the power shaft 36.

有益的には、前記伸縮ロッド19の中には右方に開口するネジ山空間31が設置され、前記ネジ山空間31の中にはスクリュー32がネジ山により連結され、前記スクリュー32は前記伸縮空間12の右壁に回転可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a thread space 31 that opens to the right is installed in the telescopic rod 19, a screw 32 is connected by a screw thread in the thread space 31, and the screw 32 expands and contracts. It is rotatably connected to the right wall of space 12.

実施例によって、以下に汲み上げ装置103について詳しく説明し、前記汲み上げ装置103は前記汲み上げ空間20の前後壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸33を含み、前記回転軸33の外円面には汲み上げ羽根34が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置されている。 The pumping device 103 will be described in detail below according to an embodiment, and the pumping device 103 includes a rotating shaft 33 rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the pumping space 20, and pumping is performed on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 33. The blades 34 are arranged in an annular shape and are fixedly installed.

有益的には、前記動力供給装置104は前記汲み上げ空間20の後側に設置された動力供給空間37を含み、前記回転軸33の後端が前記動力供給空間37の中に延在し、且つ前記回転軸33の後端にはラチェット38が固定的に設置され、前記ラチェット38の後端にはウォーム39が固定的に設置され、前記ウォーム39の下側にはウォームホイール40が噛み合うように設置され、前記ウォームホイール40の軸心部には伝動軸41が固定的に設置され、前記動力供給空間37の左側にはプーリ空間42が連通するように設置され、前記伝動軸41の左端が前記プーリ空間42の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動軸41の左端にはダブルプーリ43が固定的に設置されている。 Advantageously, the power supply device 104 includes a power supply space 37 installed on the rear side of the pumping space 20, the rear end of the rotating shaft 33 extends into the power supply space 37, and A ratchet 38 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating shaft 33, a worm 39 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ratchet 38, and a worm wheel 40 meshes with the lower side of the worm 39. The transmission shaft 41 is fixedly installed at the axial center of the worm wheel 40, and the pulley space 42 is installed on the left side of the power supply space 37 so as to communicate with each other, and the left end of the transmission shaft 41 is installed. A double pulley 43 is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission shaft 41 extending into the pulley space 42.

有益的には、前記スクリュー32の右端が前記プーリ空間42の中に延在し、且つ前記スクリュー32の右端には従動プーリ44が固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリ44と前記ダブルプーリ43との間には伝動ベルト45が巻かれている。 Advantageously, the right end of the screw 32 extends into the pulley space 42, and the driven pulley 44 is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw 32, and the driven pulley 44 and the double pulley 43 A transmission belt 45 is wound between them.

有益的には、前記動力供給空間37の後壁の中には動力供給モータ46が固定的に設置され、前記ウォーム39の後端が前記動力供給モータ46の前端に伝動可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, the power supply motor 46 is fixedly installed in the rear wall of the power supply space 37, and the rear end of the worm 39 is mobilably connected to the front end of the power supply motor 46. ..

以下に、図1〜図6を合わせ、本願発明の使用手順について詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

初めに、伸縮ブロック13が伸縮空間12の中に収縮されている。 First, the expansion and contraction block 13 is contracted into the expansion and contraction space 12.

パイプを浚えようとする時、伸縮空間12の開口をパイプの口と合わせ、旋転モータ35が作動し、動力軸36により回転盤15を駆動して速く回転させ、動力供給モータ46は作動してウォーム39を駆動して回転させ、歯車噛合によりウォームホイール40は駆動されて減速するように回転し、伝動軸41によりダブルプーリ43は駆動されて回転し、伝動ベルト45により上下両側の従動プーリ44は駆動されて同期回転し、さらにスクリュー32は回転し、ネジ山による連結で伸縮ロッド19は駆動されて左方へ移動し、さらに伸縮ブロック13を駆動して左方へ移動させ、弾性管22は引っ張られて伸びていき、この時にドリル16と切断刃物17とは高速回転しながら左方へ移動し、パイプの中に伸びて異物を切断粉砕し、当該過程において、ウォーム39はラチェット38を駆動して回転させ、片方向噛合により回転軸33を駆動して回転させ、汲み上げ羽根34により異物を汲み上げ、切断刃物17の外側にある切断された異物は外吸込口26から総収集空間18の中に吸い込まれ、切断刃物17の内側にある切断された異物は内吸込口30から内収集空間28の中に吸い込まれ、そして出口29と疎通空間27とを経由して内吸込口30から総収集空間18の中に入り、総収集空間18の中にある異物は貫通口24と、管路23と、通路21とを経由して汲み上げ空間20に吸い込まれ、そして汲み上げ出口25から排出され、そうすることでパイプを塞ぐ異物を除去し、パイプを浚えることを可能にし、
浚え作業が終わったあと、旋転モータ35は作動を止め、動力供給モータ46は逆回転してウォーム39を駆動して逆回転させ、さらに伸縮ロッド19を駆動して右方へ移動させ、さらに伸縮ブロック13を駆動して右方へ伸縮空間12の中まで移動させ、この時にラチェット38の片方向噛合により回転軸33は回転しない。
When trying to pull the pipe, the opening of the telescopic space 12 is aligned with the mouth of the pipe, the rotating motor 35 operates, the rotating disk 15 is driven by the power shaft 36 to rotate quickly, and the power supply motor 46 operates. The worm 39 is driven and rotated, the worm wheel 40 is driven and rotated so as to be decelerated by gear meshing, the double pulley 43 is driven and rotated by the transmission shaft 41, and the driven pulleys on both the upper and lower sides are driven by the transmission belt 45. 44 is driven to rotate synchronously, the screw 32 is further rotated, and the telescopic rod 19 is driven to move to the left by connecting with a screw thread, and further drives the telescopic block 13 to move to the left, and the elastic tube. 22 is pulled and stretched, and at this time, the drill 16 and the cutting blade 17 move to the left while rotating at high speed, and stretch into the pipe to cut and crush the foreign matter. In this process, the worm 39 is the ratchet 38. The rotating shaft 33 is driven and rotated by one-way meshing, the foreign matter is pumped up by the pumping blade 34, and the cut foreign matter outside the cutting blade 17 is collected from the outer suction port 26 in the total collection space 18 The cut foreign matter inside the cutting blade 17 is sucked into the inner collection space 28 from the inner suction port 30, and is sucked into the inner collection space 28 from the inner suction port 30 via the outlet 29 and the communication space 27. Foreign matter that enters the total collection space 18 and is in the total collection space 18 is sucked into the pumping space 20 via the through port 24, the conduit 23, and the passage 21, and is discharged from the pumping outlet 25. By doing so, it is possible to remove foreign substances that block the pipe and to squeeze the pipe.
After the ratcheting work is completed, the rotation motor 35 stops operating, the power supply motor 46 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the worm 39 to rotate in the reverse direction, and further drives the expansion / contraction rod 19 to move it to the right. The telescopic block 13 is driven to move to the right into the expansion and contraction space 12, and at this time, the rotating shaft 33 does not rotate due to the one-way meshing of the ratchet 38.

以上の方式により、本分野の技術者が本発明の範囲内に作動モードにより各種な変化をすることができる。 According to the above method, an engineer in this field can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

主体を含み、
前記主体の中には左方に開口する伸縮空間が設置され、前記伸縮空間の中には伸縮ブロックが左右にスライド可能に設置され、前記伸縮ブロックの中の左側には切断装置が設置され、前記切断装置は前記伸縮ブロックの左端面の中に設置された旋転空間を含み、前記旋転空間の右壁には回転盤が回転可能に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面の中心部にはドリルが固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の左端面には四つの切断刃物が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の高速回転で前記ドリルは駆動されて塞いだ部分に孔を開け、前記切断刃物によりパイプにある異物を切断して粉砕し、そして落下させ、前記伸縮ブロックにおいて前記旋転空間の右側には総収集空間が設置され、異物が粉砕されたあとに前記総収集空間の中に汲み上げられて収集され、
前記伸縮ブロックの右側には伸縮装置が設置され、前記伸縮装置は前記伸縮ブロックの右端面に固定的に設置された上下対称になる伸縮ロッドを含み、前記伸縮ロッドにより前記伸縮ブロックは駆動されて緩速に左方へ移動でき、そして前記切断装置は左方へ移動しながら異物を切断でき、
前記伸縮空間の右壁の中には汲み上げ装置が設置され、前記汲み上げ装置の中には汲み上げ空間が設置され、前記汲み上げ空間の左壁と前記伸縮空間の右壁とは通路によって連通され、前記伸縮ブロックの右端面と前記伸縮空間の右壁との間には弾性管が固定的に連結され、前記弾性管の中には通路の左側に連通する管路が貫通するように設置され、前記総収集空間と前記管路とは貫通口によって連通され、前記総収集空間の中に収集した異物が前記貫通口と、前記管路と、前記通路とを経由して前記汲み上げ空間の中に入り、
前記汲み上げ空間の後側には動力供給装置が設置され、前記動力供給装置は前記汲み上げ装置を駆動すると同時に前記伸縮装置を駆動することを特徴とするパイプを素早く浚える装置。
Including the subject
An expansion and contraction space that opens to the left is installed in the main body, an expansion and contraction block is installed so as to be slidable to the left and right in the expansion and contraction space, and a cutting device is installed on the left side of the expansion and contraction block. The cutting device includes a rotating space installed in the left end surface of the expansion and contraction block, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the right wall of the rotating space, and a drill is provided at the center of the left end surface of the rotating disk. Is fixedly installed, four cutting blades are arranged in an annular shape on the left end surface of the turntable, and is fixedly installed, and the drill is driven and closed by the high-speed rotation of the turntable. A hole is made in the portion, the foreign matter in the pipe is cut by the cutting tool, crushed, and dropped, and a total collection space is installed on the right side of the rotating space in the expansion and contraction block, and after the foreign matter is crushed. It is pumped up and collected in the total collection space,
A telescopic device is installed on the right side of the telescopic block, and the telescopic device includes a vertically symmetrical telescopic rod fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic block, and the telescopic block is driven by the telescopic rod. It can move slowly to the left, and the cutting device can cut foreign objects while moving to the left.
A pumping device is installed in the right wall of the expansion and contraction space, a pumping space is installed in the pumping device, and the left wall of the pumping space and the right wall of the expansion and contraction space are communicated by a passage. An elastic tube is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the expansion and contraction block and the right wall of the expansion and contraction space, and a pipeline communicating with the left side of the passage is installed in the elastic tube so as to penetrate through the elastic tube. The total collection space and the pipeline are communicated with each other by a through port, and foreign matter collected in the total collection space enters the pumping space via the through port, the pipeline, and the passage. ,
A power supply device is installed on the rear side of the pumping space, and the power supply device is a device for quickly pulling a pipe, which is characterized by driving the pumping device and at the same time driving the telescopic device.
前記汲み上げ空間の右壁には右方に開口する汲み上げ出口が連通するように設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 The device for quickly pulling a pipe according to claim 1, wherein a pumping outlet that opens to the right is installed on the right wall of the pumping space so as to communicate with the pumping outlet. 前記総収集空間の左壁には左方に開口する四つの外吸込口が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口と前記旋転空間とは疏通空間によって連通され、前記回転盤の中には内収集空間が設置され、前記内収集空間の上下前後壁には前記旋転空間に連通する出口が連通するように設置され、前記内収集空間の左壁には左方に開口する四つの内吸込口が環状になるように配列され、且つ連通するように設置され、前記外吸込口により前記切断刃物の外側にある異物を前記総収集空間の中に吸い込み、前記切断刃物の内側にある異物を前記内吸込口から前記内収集空間の中に吸い込み、前記出口と前記疏通空間とを連通させる時、異物は前記出口と前記疏通空間とを経由して前記外吸込口の中に入り、そして前記総収集空間の中に入ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 On the left wall of the total collection space, four external suction ports opening to the left are arranged in a ring shape and installed so as to communicate with each other, and the external suction port and the rotation space communicate with each other by a communication space. An inner collection space is installed in the turntable, and outlets communicating with the rotation space are installed on the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the inner collection space so as to communicate with each other, and on the left wall of the inner collection space. The four inner suction ports that open to the left are arranged so as to form an annular shape and are installed so as to communicate with each other, and the foreign matter outside the cutting blade is sucked into the total collection space by the outer suction ports. When the foreign matter inside the cutting blade is sucked into the inner collection space from the inner suction port and the outlet and the passage space are communicated with each other, the foreign matter passes through the outlet and the passage space and is outside the outside. The device for quickly pulling a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the device enters the suction port and then enters the total collection space. 前記旋転空間の右壁の中には旋転モータが固定的に設置され、前記回転盤の左端には動力軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記旋転モータは前記動力軸の左端に固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 A rotation motor is fixedly installed in the right wall of the rotation space, a power shaft is movably connected to the left end of the turntable, and the rotation motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the power shaft. The device for quickly squeezing a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the pipe is quickly squeezed. 前記伸縮ロッドの中には右方に開口するネジ山空間が設置され、前記ネジ山空間の中にはスクリューがネジ山により連結され、前記スクリューは前記伸縮空間の右壁に回転可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 A screw thread space that opens to the right is installed in the telescopic rod, a screw is connected by a screw thread in the screw thread space, and the screw is rotatably connected to the right wall of the telescopic space. The device for quickly squeezing a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the pipe is quickly squeezed. 前記汲み上げ装置は前記汲み上げ空間の前後壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸を含み、前記回転軸の外円面には汲み上げ羽根が環状になるように配列され、且つ固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 The pumping device includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the pumping space, and pumping blades are arranged in an annular shape on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft and are fixedly installed. The device for quickly squeezing a pipe according to claim 1. 前記動力供給装置は前記汲み上げ空間の後側に設置された動力供給空間を含み、前記回転軸の後端が前記動力供給空間の中に延在し、且つ前記回転軸の後端にはラチェットが固定的に設置され、前記ラチェットの後端にはウォームが固定的に設置され、前記ウォームの下側にはウォームホイールが噛み合うように設置され、前記ウォームホイールの軸心部には伝動軸が固定的に設置され、前記動力供給空間の左側にはプーリ空間が連通するように設置され、前記伝動軸の左端が前記プーリ空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動軸の左端にはダブルプーリが固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 The power supply device includes a power supply space installed on the rear side of the pumping space, a rear end of the rotating shaft extends into the power supply space, and a ratchet is provided at the rear end of the rotating shaft. It is fixedly installed, a worm is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ratchet, a worm wheel is installed under the worm so as to mesh with each other, and a transmission shaft is fixed at the axial center of the worm wheel. The pulley space is installed on the left side of the power supply space so as to communicate with each other, the left end of the transmission shaft extends into the pulley space, and the double pulley is on the left end of the transmission shaft. The device for quickly ratcheting a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the pipe is fixedly installed. 前記スクリューの右端が前記プーリ空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スクリューの右端には従動プーリが固定的に設置され、前記従動プーリと前記ダブルプーリとの間には伝動ベルトが巻かれていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 The right end of the screw extends into the pulley space, a driven pulley is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw, and a transmission belt is wound between the driven pulley and the double pulley. The device for quickly pulling a pipe according to claim 5. 前記動力供給空間の後壁の中には動力供給モータが固定的に設置され、前記ウォームの後端が前記動力供給モータの前端に伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のパイプを素早く浚える装置。 7. A seventh aspect of the present invention, wherein a power supply motor is fixedly installed in the rear wall of the power supply space, and the rear end of the worm is movably connected to the front end of the power supply motor. A device that quickly removes the described pipes.
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