JP2020030784A - Electronic apparatus, protective case, and electronic apparatus storage method - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus, protective case, and electronic apparatus storage method Download PDF

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JP2020030784A
JP2020030784A JP2018184819A JP2018184819A JP2020030784A JP 2020030784 A JP2020030784 A JP 2020030784A JP 2018184819 A JP2018184819 A JP 2018184819A JP 2018184819 A JP2018184819 A JP 2018184819A JP 2020030784 A JP2020030784 A JP 2020030784A
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case
magnetic
electronic device
opening
closed state
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JP2020030784A5 (en
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元気 熊谷
Genki Kumagai
元気 熊谷
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an electronic apparatus capable of reducing the number of components, a protective case storing the electronic apparatus, and an electronic apparatus storage method.SOLUTION: An electronic dictionary 10 includes: a first case 20 and a second case 40 in which an LCD display part 22 is held by one side and a keyboard 42 is held by the other side; a permanent magnet 23 arranged in the first case 20; an MR element 24 arranged on the first case 20 to detect a closed state of the first case 20 and the second case 40; and a magnetic component 44 arranged on the second case 40 so that, in the closed state of the first case 20 and the second case 40, one end 44a is positioned adjacent to the permanent magnet 23 and the other end 44b is positioned adjacent to the MR element 24.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、電子機器、保護ケース、及び、電子機器収納方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic device, a protection case, and an electronic device storage method.

液晶画面を搭載した電子辞書やタブレット型端末等の携帯型の電子機器が知られている。このような電子機器の液晶画面を非使用時(収納時や運搬時)の際に保護するために様々な保護方法が採られている。折り畳み式の電子機器の場合には、液晶画面をキーボード側へ閉じることで保護状態となる(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。また、タブレット型の電子機器の場合は別体の折り畳み式の保護ケースの片面に液晶画面を内側にして電子機器本体を固定し、これにカバーを閉じることで保護状態となる。   2. Description of the Related Art Portable electronic devices such as electronic dictionaries and tablet terminals equipped with a liquid crystal screen are known. Various protection methods have been adopted to protect the liquid crystal screen of such electronic devices when not in use (during storage or transportation). In the case of a foldable electronic device, a protection state is established by closing the liquid crystal screen toward the keyboard (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the case of a tablet-type electronic device, the main body of the electronic device is fixed on one side of a separate foldable protective case with the liquid crystal screen facing inward, and the cover is closed on the electronic device main body to achieve a protective state.

このような電子機器は、キーボードやカバーが閉じられた場合に液晶画面を消灯し、例えばCPUの動作を抑制させる等、節電モードに移行する機能を備えている。キーボードやカバーが閉じられた状態を検知するため液晶画面側にMR素子(磁気抵抗)、キーボードやカバー側に永久磁石を配置し、閉じた際に永久磁石とMR素子が近づき、磁気抵抗が変化する性質を利用して、閉じた状態を検知するようにしていた。キーボードやカバーを開く場合はその逆の動作を行う。   Such an electronic device has a function of turning off a liquid crystal screen when a keyboard or a cover is closed and switching to a power saving mode, for example, suppressing the operation of a CPU. An MR element (magnetoresistive) is placed on the LCD screen side to detect the closed state of the keyboard and cover, and a permanent magnet is placed on the keyboard and cover side. The closed state is detected by utilizing the property of the closed state. When opening the keyboard or cover, the opposite operation is performed.

一方、電子機器の不使用時はキーボードやカバーが不用意に開かないようにするため、液晶画面側に永久磁石、キーボードやカバー側に磁性体が配置され、磁力によって閉じた状態を維持することが一般的であった。   On the other hand, when the electronic device is not used, a permanent magnet is placed on the LCD screen side and a magnetic material is placed on the keyboard and cover side so that the keyboard and cover do not open carelessly, and the closed state is maintained by magnetic force. Was common.

特開平6−338837号公報JP-A-6-338837

上述した電子機器では、キーボード又はカバーの開閉をMR素子で検出する機能と磁力によってキーボード又はカバーの固定をする機能を同時に用いようとすると、それぞれに永久磁石が必要となり、部品点数が多くなる。このため、部品コストが高くなると共に、固定用の永久磁石の磁力がMR素子に検出され、正しい動作ができない虞があった。   In the above-described electronic apparatus, if the function of detecting the opening or closing of the keyboard or the cover with the MR element and the function of fixing the keyboard or the cover by magnetic force are used at the same time, a permanent magnet is required for each, and the number of parts increases. For this reason, the component cost is increased, and the magnetic force of the permanent magnet for fixing is detected by the MR element, and there is a possibility that correct operation cannot be performed.

本発明は、部品点数を削減することができる電子機器、保護ケース、及び、電子機器収納方法を得ることを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device, a protective case, and an electronic device storage method that can reduce the number of components.

本発明の一態様として、電子機器は、一方に表示部を有し、他方に入力部を有する第1ケースおよび第2ケースと、前記第1ケースに設けられた磁石部と、前記第1ケースに設けられ、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態を検出する磁気抵抗素子と、前記第2ケースに設けられ、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態において、一端側が前記磁石部の近傍に位置すると共に、他端側が前記磁気抵抗素子の近傍に位置する磁性体とを備える。   As one embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device includes a first case and a second case each having a display unit on one side and an input unit on the other; a magnet unit provided in the first case; And a magnetoresistive element for detecting a closed state between the first case and the second case, and a magnetoresistive element provided for the second case, wherein one end is provided in a closed state between the first case and the second case. A magnetic body located near the magnet portion and having the other end side located near the magnetoresistive element.

本発明の一態様として、保護ケースは、表示部、磁石部及び磁気抵抗素子を有する電子機器を着脱自在に保持するケースと、前記ケースに前記電子機器が保持された状態で前記表示部を覆うカバー部材と、前記カバー部材に設けられ、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の閉状態において、一端側が前記磁石部の近傍に位置すると共に、他端側が前記磁気抵抗素子の近傍に位置する磁性体とを備える。   As one embodiment of the present invention, a protective case includes a case that detachably holds an electronic device having a display unit, a magnet unit, and a magnetoresistive element, and covers the display unit in a state where the electronic device is held in the case. A cover member and a magnetic body provided on the cover member, wherein one end is located near the magnet portion and the other end is located near the magnetoresistive element in the closed state of the case and the cover member. Prepare.

本発明の一態様として、保護ケースは、保持部を有するケースと、前記ケースと開閉可能に連結されたカバー部材と、前記カバー部材に設けられ、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の閉状態において、一端側において外部からの磁力線を入力して、他端側から磁力線を放出し、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の開状態において、一端側において外部からの磁力線を受けない磁性体とを備える。   As one embodiment of the present invention, the protective case includes a case having a holding portion, a cover member connected to the case so as to be openable and closable, and provided on the cover member, and one end of the case and the cover member in a closed state. The case includes a magnetic body that receives a magnetic field line from the outside, emits the magnetic field line from the other end, and does not receive the magnetic field line from the outside at one end when the cover and the cover member are open.

本発明の一態様として、電子機器収納方法は、表示部を有する電子機器を保持する第1の開閉部材と、前記第1の開閉部材に対して開閉自在に形成され、前記電子機器の表示部を覆うカバーを有する第2の開閉部材との非使用状態を検出可能な収納方法において、前記第1の開閉部材側に設けられた磁石部を前記第2の開閉部材に設けられた磁性体の一端側に近づけることで、前記磁石部からの磁力によって前記磁性体を磁化し、前記磁性体の他端側に近づいた前記第1の開閉部材側に設けられた磁気抵抗素子に、前記磁性体の一端側から入力した前記磁石部からの磁力線を作用させて前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との近接を検出し、前記磁性体と前記磁石部の一端側との近接により、前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との磁力固定を行う。   As one embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device storage method includes a first opening / closing member that holds an electronic device having a display portion, and a first opening / closing member that is formed to be openable and closable with respect to the first opening / closing member. In a storage method capable of detecting a non-use state with a second opening / closing member having a cover for covering a magnetic member provided on the second opening / closing member, By approaching one end side, the magnetic body is magnetized by the magnetic force from the magnet unit, and the magnetic resistance element provided on the first opening / closing member side approaching the other end side of the magnetic body includes the magnetic body. The proximity of the first opening / closing member and the second opening / closing member is detected by applying a magnetic line of force from the magnet portion input from one end of the magnetic member, and the proximity between the magnetic body and one end of the magnet portion is detected. , The first opening / closing member and the second opening / closing member Perform a magnetic force fixed.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る電子辞書における開状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is an exemplary perspective view showing an open state of the electronic dictionary according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 同電子辞書における開状態を模式的に示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing an open state in the electronic dictionary. 同電子辞書における開状態を模式的に示す側面図。The side view which shows the open state in the electronic dictionary typically. 同電子辞書における閉状態を模式的に示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a closed state in the electronic dictionary. 同電子辞書における閉状態を模式的に示す側面図。The side view which shows the closed state in the same electronic dictionary typically. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る電子機器用保護ケースの開状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 9 is an exemplary perspective view showing an open state of the electronic device protection case according to the second embodiment of the invention. 同電子機器用保護ケースの開状態を示す側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view showing an open state of the electronic device protection case. 同電子機器用保護ケースにタブレット端末を搭載し、開状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is an exemplary perspective view showing an open state in which the tablet terminal is mounted on the electronic device protection case; 同電子機器用保護ケースにタブレット端末を搭載し、閉状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a closed state in which the tablet terminal is mounted on the electronic device protection case. 同電子機器用保護ケースにタブレット端末を搭載し、閉状態を示す側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a closed state in which the tablet terminal is mounted on the electronic device protection case.

[第1の実施の形態]
図1〜図5は本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る電子辞書(電子機器)10についての説明図である。図1は電子辞書10における開状態を示す斜視図、図2は電子辞書10における開状態を模式的に示す平面図である。図3は電子辞書10における開状態を模式的に示す側面図、図4は電子辞書10における閉状態を模式的に示す平面図、図5は電子辞書10における閉状態を模式的に示す側面図である。
[First Embodiment]
1 to 5 are explanatory diagrams of an electronic dictionary (electronic device) 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an open state of the electronic dictionary 10, and FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing an open state of the electronic dictionary 10. 3 is a side view schematically showing an open state of the electronic dictionary 10, FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing a closed state of the electronic dictionary 10, and FIG. 5 is a side view schematically showing a closed state of the electronic dictionary 10. It is.

図1に示すように、電子辞書10は、折り畳み式の第1ケース(第1の開閉部材)20及び第2ケース(第2の開閉部材)40と、これらを開閉自在に連結するヒンジ機構60を備えている。電子辞書10は、通常は後述するキーボード42を有する第2ケース40を机上に載置し、後述するLCD表示部22を有する第1ケース20を第2ケース40に対して90度以上に開いて用いる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic dictionary 10 includes a folding first case (first opening / closing member) 20 and a second case (second opening / closing member) 40, and a hinge mechanism 60 that connects these members to be freely opened and closed. It has. The electronic dictionary 10 usually has a second case 40 having a keyboard 42 to be described later placed on a desk, and a first case 20 having an LCD display unit 22 to be described later opened at 90 degrees or more with respect to the second case 40. Used.

第1ケース20は、薄型の、肉厚方向から見て略長方形状のケース本体21を備えている。ケース本体21にはLCD表示部22が設けられている。また、LCD表示部22の裏側にあたる位置に、永久磁石23及びMR素子(磁気抵抗素子)24が取り付けられている。実施の形態1では、永久磁石23とMR素子24とは互いに離間して配置されている。MR素子24は後述する回路基板43に接続されている。なお、永久磁石23やMR素子24は、ケース本体21の表側の面に露出して設けられていてもよい。   The first case 20 includes a thin, substantially rectangular case body 21 as viewed from the thickness direction. An LCD display unit 22 is provided on the case body 21. Further, a permanent magnet 23 and an MR element (magnetic resistance element) 24 are attached to a position corresponding to the back side of the LCD display unit 22. In the first embodiment, the permanent magnet 23 and the MR element 24 are arranged apart from each other. The MR element 24 is connected to a circuit board 43 described later. The permanent magnet 23 and the MR element 24 may be provided so as to be exposed on the front surface of the case body 21.

第2ケース40は、薄型の、肉厚方向から見て略長方形状のケース本体41を備えている。ケース本体41にはキーボード(入力部)42が設けられている。また、ケース本体41内部には、電子辞書として機能させるための回路基板43及び磁性部品(磁性体)44が取り付けられている(図2参照)。なお、磁性部品44は、例えば後述の一端側44aや他端側44b等、少なくともその一部がケース本体41の表面に露出していてもよい。   The second case 40 includes a thin, substantially rectangular case body 41 viewed from the thickness direction. The case main body 41 is provided with a keyboard (input unit) 42. A circuit board 43 and a magnetic component (magnetic material) 44 for functioning as an electronic dictionary are attached inside the case body 41 (see FIG. 2). At least a part of the magnetic component 44 may be exposed on the surface of the case main body 41, for example, one end side 44a and the other end side 44b described below.

磁性部品44は、軟磁性材料から形成されたものであり、第1の実施の形態では、例えば、ステンレス鋼或いは低炭素鋼等の比較的安価な磁性体で形成されている。実施の形態1では、磁性部品44は、例えば、肉厚方向から見た形状が長方形状とされた板状体に形成されている。第1の実施の形態では、磁性部品44は、例えば、その長手方向がヒンジ機構60の長手方向(軸方向)と交差する方向、より具体的には、ヒンジ機構60の長手方向と直交する方向となるように、ケース本体41の内部に配置されており、磁性部品44の一端側44aが第2ケース40の手前側、磁性部品44の他端側44bが第2ケース40の奥手側(ヒンジ機構60側)に配置されている。   The magnetic component 44 is formed of a soft magnetic material. In the first embodiment, the magnetic component 44 is formed of a relatively inexpensive magnetic material such as stainless steel or low carbon steel. In the first embodiment, the magnetic component 44 is formed, for example, as a plate-like body having a rectangular shape when viewed from the thickness direction. In the first embodiment, the magnetic component 44 has, for example, a direction in which its longitudinal direction intersects the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the hinge mechanism 60, more specifically, a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the hinge mechanism 60. One end 44a of the magnetic component 44 is located on the near side of the second case 40, and the other end 44b of the magnetic component 44 is located on the far side (the hinge) of the second case 40. (On the mechanism 60 side).

図4及び図5に示すように、永久磁石23及びMR素子24と、磁性部品44との位置関係が規定されている。すなわち、第1ケース20と第2ケース40を閉じた際(電子辞書10を閉じた際)に、永久磁石23は磁性部品44の一端側44aの近傍、MR素子24は磁性部品44の他端側44bの近傍に位置する。なお、第1ケース20と第2ケース40を閉じた際における永久磁石23と磁性部品44の一端側44aとの距離は、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが不用意に開かない程度の磁力で固定できる寸法に設定されている。この場合の永久磁石23と磁性部品44の一端側44aとの距離(寸法)は、小さければ小さいほど好ましく、0mmが最も好ましい。また、MR素子24と磁性部品44の他端側44bとの距離は、磁性部品44の他端側44bからの磁力線(すなわち、磁場)がMR素子24によって検出されて第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが閉じた状態であることを検出できる寸法に設定されている。この場合のMR素子24と磁性部品44の他端側44bとの距離(寸法)は、その値が小さければ小さいほど好ましい。なお、第1の実施の形態では、図2に示すように、紙面上下方向において、永久磁石23の寸法と、MR素子24の寸法と、磁性部品44の寸法とが同程度とされているが、図4では、永久磁石23およびMR素子24と、磁性部品44との位置関係を把握し易くするため、紙面上下方向において、永久磁石23およびMR素子24の寸法を、磁性部品44の寸法よりも幾分大きく示している。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 23 and the MR element 24 and the magnetic component 44 is defined. That is, when the first case 20 and the second case 40 are closed (when the electronic dictionary 10 is closed), the permanent magnet 23 is located near one end 44a of the magnetic component 44, and the MR element 24 is located at the other end of the magnetic component 44. It is located near the side 44b. The distance between the permanent magnet 23 and the one end 44a of the magnetic component 44 when the first case 20 and the second case 40 are closed is such that the first case 20 and the second case 40 are not opened carelessly. It is set to a size that can be fixed by magnetic force. In this case, the distance (dimension) between the permanent magnet 23 and the one end 44a of the magnetic component 44 is preferably as small as possible, and most preferably 0 mm. The distance between the MR element 24 and the other end 44b of the magnetic component 44 is determined by detecting the magnetic field lines (that is, the magnetic field) from the other end 44b of the magnetic component 44 by the MR element 24 and the first case 20 and the second case. The dimensions are set so that the case 40 and the closed state can be detected. In this case, the distance (dimension) between the MR element 24 and the other end 44b of the magnetic component 44 is preferably as small as possible. In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the size of the permanent magnet 23, the size of the MR element 24, and the size of the magnetic component 44 are substantially the same in the vertical direction on the paper. 4, in order to make it easy to grasp the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 23 and the MR element 24 and the magnetic component 44, the dimension of the permanent magnet 23 and the MR element 24 in the vertical direction on the paper is made smaller than the dimension of the magnetic component 44. Is also shown somewhat larger.

このように構成された電子辞書10は、次のようにして使用状態から収納状態に移行する。すなわち、使用者は、図1に示すような状態の電子辞書10の使用を終了すると、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とをヒンジ機構60の回転軸周りに互いに近づく方向(電子辞書10を閉じる方向)に回動させて、電子辞書10を閉じる。このとき、永久磁石23と磁性部品44の一端側44aとの距離が近づくに伴い、永久磁石23から磁性部品44に作用する磁力が増大し、これにより、永久磁石23が磁性部品44を引き付ける力である吸引力が増大する。吸引力は電子辞書10が閉じた状態で最大となり、この最大の吸引力により、電子辞書10の閉じた状態が維持される。なお、最大の吸引力は、使用者の手の力によって容易に解除できる程度であるが、自重で不用意に解除できる程度ではない。したがって、電子辞書10が一旦閉じられると、最大の吸引力に抗う力が電子辞書10に加えられない限り、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とを閉じた状態に確実に維持できる。   The electronic dictionary 10 configured as described above shifts from the use state to the housed state as follows. That is, when the user finishes using the electronic dictionary 10 in the state shown in FIG. 1, the user moves the first case 20 and the second case 40 toward each other around the rotation axis of the hinge mechanism 60 (the electronic dictionary 10 The electronic dictionary 10 is closed by rotating the electronic dictionary 10 in the closing direction). At this time, as the distance between the permanent magnet 23 and the one end side 44a of the magnetic component 44 becomes shorter, the magnetic force acting on the magnetic component 44 from the permanent magnet 23 increases, whereby the force by which the permanent magnet 23 attracts the magnetic component 44 is increased. Is increased. The suction force is maximum when the electronic dictionary 10 is closed, and the closed state of the electronic dictionary 10 is maintained by the maximum suction force. The maximum suction force is such that it can be easily released by the force of the user's hand, but is not such a degree that it can be inadvertently released by its own weight. Therefore, once the electronic dictionary 10 is closed, the first case 20 and the second case 40 can be reliably maintained in a closed state unless a force against the maximum suction force is applied to the electronic dictionary 10.

一方、使用者が電子辞書10を閉じる方向に回動させ、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが完全に閉じる寸前になると、永久磁石23からの磁力は、磁性部品44の一端側44aに主に作用する。すると、磁性部品44は、一端側44a付近から他端側44bに亘って磁化される。つまり、磁性部品44全体が磁化される。このとき、永久磁石23からの磁力線の大部分は、磁性部品44の一端側44a付近から磁性部品44の内部に入力し、磁性部品44の中間部を通って磁性部品44の他端側44bから出力(放出)される。すなわち、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが完全に閉じる寸前になると、磁性部品44の他端側44bから出力される磁力線は、増加する。この磁力線の増加をMR素子24が抵抗変化として検出し、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが閉じる状態であることが検知される。この検知により、回路基板43において、電源をOFFあるいは節電モードに移行する。なお、第1ケース20と第2ケース40が開く状態(電子辞書10を開く状態)においては、MR素子24が磁性部品44の他端側44bから出力される磁力線の減少を抵抗変化として検出することで、電源をONあるいは通常モードに移行する。   On the other hand, when the user rotates the electronic dictionary 10 in the closing direction, and immediately before the first case 20 and the second case 40 are completely closed, the magnetic force from the permanent magnet 23 is applied to one end 44 a of the magnetic component 44. Acts mainly. Then, the magnetic component 44 is magnetized from near the one end 44a to the other end 44b. That is, the entire magnetic component 44 is magnetized. At this time, most of the magnetic lines of force from the permanent magnet 23 enter the inside of the magnetic component 44 from near the one end 44a of the magnetic component 44, and pass through the intermediate portion of the magnetic component 44 and from the other end 44b of the magnetic component 44. Output (emitted). That is, when the first case 20 and the second case 40 are about to be completely closed, the lines of magnetic force output from the other end 44b of the magnetic component 44 increase. The MR element 24 detects this increase in the line of magnetic force as a change in resistance, and detects that the first case 20 and the second case 40 are closed. By this detection, the power of the circuit board 43 is turned off or the mode shifts to the power saving mode. In a state where the first case 20 and the second case 40 are opened (a state where the electronic dictionary 10 is opened), the MR element 24 detects a decrease in the lines of magnetic force output from the other end 44 b of the magnetic component 44 as a resistance change. Thus, the power is turned on or the mode is shifted to the normal mode.

このように構成された電子辞書10によれば、永久磁石23に起因する磁力および磁力線を用いて、第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが閉じた状態を維持させるための吸引力を発生させると共に、MR素子24に作用する磁力線を増加させて第1ケース20と第2ケース40とが閉じた状態をMR素子24に検知させることができる。すなわち、電子辞書10によれば、1個の永久磁石23に、吸引力を発生させるための部材としての機能と、電子辞書10の開閉状態を検知する手段を構成する部材としての機能との双方を併せ持たせることができる。したがって、電子辞書10の部品点数を削減することができる。またこのため、部品コストの低減、製造工数の低減、及び、装置全体の構成の簡素化を図ることができる。   According to the electronic dictionary 10 configured as described above, the attraction force for maintaining the closed state of the first case 20 and the second case 40 is generated by using the magnetic force and the magnetic lines generated by the permanent magnet 23. At the same time, the lines of magnetic force acting on the MR element 24 are increased, so that the state in which the first case 20 and the second case 40 are closed can be detected by the MR element 24. That is, according to the electronic dictionary 10, both the function as a member for generating an attractive force and the function as a member constituting a unit for detecting the open / closed state of the electronic dictionary 10 are provided for one permanent magnet 23. Can also be provided. Therefore, the number of components of the electronic dictionary 10 can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost of parts, reduce the number of manufacturing steps, and simplify the configuration of the entire apparatus.

ところで、例えば、永久磁石を磁力固定用と開閉検出用との用途ごとに別個に用意してそれぞれ配置した場合には、MR素子が磁力固定用の永久磁石からの磁力線を検出して誤動作を引き起こしてしまう虞がある。この点、第1の実施の形態の電子辞書10によれば、電子辞書10が閉じた状態の場合に、MR素子24が近傍に位置することになる磁性部品44の他端側44b付近ではなく、その反対側である一端側44a付近に永久磁石23が位置する構成であるため、上記のような誤動作を引き起こしてしまうことを防止できる。   By the way, for example, when permanent magnets are separately prepared and arranged for each of the purposes of fixing the magnetic force and for opening / closing detection, the MR element detects a magnetic field line from the permanent magnet for fixing the magnetic force and causes a malfunction. There is a possibility that it will be. In this regard, according to the electronic dictionary 10 of the first embodiment, when the electronic dictionary 10 is in the closed state, the MR element 24 is not located near the other end side 44b of the magnetic component 44 to be located nearby. In addition, since the permanent magnet 23 is located near the one end 44a on the opposite side, it is possible to prevent the above-described malfunction from occurring.

なお、永久磁石23とMR素子24の相対位置は、上述した箇所に限られないが、永久磁石23の磁力線がMR素子24によって直接検出されることを避けられる距離にすることが好ましい。また、永久磁石23による吸引力を磁力固定用に最大限利用するためには、永久磁石23をヒンジ機構60からできるだけ遠い位置とすることが好ましい。これは、例えば、電子辞書10が閉じた状態で、使用者が第1ケース20のヒンジ機構60から最も遠い部位(図1における第1ケース20の上端部分に相当)と、第2ケース40のヒンジ機構60から最も遠い部位(図1における第2ケース40の手前側部分に相当)とを把持して上記最大の吸引力に抗いながら電子辞書10を開く場合(以下、使用者が電子辞書10を開き始めるときに上記最大の吸引力に抗いながら生じさせる力を「吸引抗力」と称する。)を想定し、ヒンジ機構60の回転軸を中心とした吸引抗力のモーメントの大きさと、ヒンジ機構60の回転軸を中心とした上記最大の吸引力のモーメントの大きさとの差分を考慮することで導き出せるものである。   The relative position between the permanent magnet 23 and the MR element 24 is not limited to the above-described position, but is preferably set to a distance that prevents the magnetic field lines of the permanent magnet 23 from being directly detected by the MR element 24. In order to maximize the attraction force of the permanent magnet 23 for fixing the magnetic force, it is preferable that the permanent magnet 23 be located as far as possible from the hinge mechanism 60. This is because, for example, when the electronic dictionary 10 is closed, the part of the user farthest from the hinge mechanism 60 of the first case 20 (corresponding to the upper end of the first case 20 in FIG. 1) and the second case 40 In the case where the electronic dictionary 10 is opened while holding the portion farthest from the hinge mechanism 60 (corresponding to the front side portion of the second case 40 in FIG. 1) and resisting the above-described maximum suction force (hereinafter, the user may use the electronic dictionary 10). The force generated while resisting the maximum suction force when the opening of the hinge mechanism is started is referred to as “suction drag”.), The magnitude of the moment of the suction drag force around the rotation axis of the hinge mechanism 60 and the hinge mechanism 60 Can be derived by considering the difference between the maximum suction force and the magnitude of the moment of the maximum suction force about the rotation axis.

[第2の実施の形態]
図6〜図10は本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る電子機器用保護ケース100及びこの電子機器用保護ケース100に収容されるタブレット端末200についての説明図である。図6は電子機器用保護ケース100の開状態を示す斜視図、図7は電子機器用保護ケースの開状態を示す側面図、図8は電子機器用保護ケース100にタブレット端末200を搭載し、開状態を示す斜視図、図9は電子機器用保護ケース100にタブレット端末200を搭載し、閉状態を示す斜視図、図10は電子機器用保護ケース100にタブレット端末200を搭載し、閉状態を示す側面図である。
[Second embodiment]
6 to 10 are explanatory views of an electronic device protection case 100 and a tablet terminal 200 housed in the electronic device protection case 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a perspective view showing an open state of the electronic device protective case 100, FIG. 7 is a side view showing an open state of the electronic device protective case, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an open state, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the electronic device protection case 100 with the tablet terminal 200 mounted thereon, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the electronic device protection case 100 with the tablet terminal 200 mounted thereon. FIG.

電子機器用保護ケース100は、タブレット端末(電子機器)200を保護する機能を有している。タブレット端末200を着脱自在に保持するケース120と、ケース120にタブレット端末200が保持された状態でタブレット端末200の表示部を覆うカバー部材140と、ケース120とカバー部材140とを開閉可能に連結するヒンジ機構160を備えている。タブレット端末200は、通常はケース120に装着し、例えば、ケース120側を机上に載置し、カバー部材140をケース120に対して90度以上(例えば180度程度)に開いて用いる。   The electronic device protection case 100 has a function of protecting the tablet terminal (electronic device) 200. A case 120 that detachably holds the tablet terminal 200, a cover member 140 that covers the display unit of the tablet terminal 200 with the tablet terminal 200 held by the case 120, and the case 120 and the cover member 140 are openably connected. The hinge mechanism 160 is provided. The tablet terminal 200 is usually mounted on the case 120, for example, the case 120 is placed on a desk, and the cover member 140 is opened at 90 degrees or more (for example, about 180 degrees) with respect to the case 120 for use.

ケース120は、肉厚方向から見て略長方形状に形成された板状のケース本体121と、タブレット端末200の外周部を保持する係合部122とを備えている。第2の実施の形態では、係合部122は、ケース本体121と一体に形成されており、ケース本体121の縁部付近から肉厚方向の一方側(電子機器用保護ケース100を閉じた状態で、電子機器用保護ケース100の内側)に向かってタブレット端末200の外周部を覆うことができる程度に延出している。なお、ケース本体121と係合部122とは、互いに嵌合させることで一体とされたものであってもよい。   The case 120 includes a plate-shaped case main body 121 formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the thickness direction, and an engaging portion 122 that holds an outer peripheral portion of the tablet terminal 200. In the second embodiment, the engaging portion 122 is formed integrally with the case main body 121, and one side in the thickness direction from the vicinity of the edge of the case main body 121 (when the electronic device protective case 100 is closed). Thus, it extends toward the inside of the electronic device protection case 100) so that the outer peripheral portion of the tablet terminal 200 can be covered. Note that the case body 121 and the engaging portion 122 may be integrated by fitting each other.

タブレット端末200は、肉厚方向から見て略長方形状に形成されたハウジング201を備えている。ハウジング201は、その肉厚方向の一方側にLCD表示部202が設けられている。また、LCD表示部202の裏側にあたる位置に、永久磁石203及びMR素子(磁気抵抗素子)204が取り付けられている。実施の形態2では、永久磁石203とMR素子204とは互いに離間して配置されている。また、ハウジング201内には、タブレット端末200を電子機器として機能させるための回路基板205が設けられており、MR素子204が接続されている。なお、永久磁石203やMR素子204は、ハウジング201の表側の面に露出して設けられていてもよい。   The tablet terminal 200 includes a housing 201 formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the thickness direction. The housing 201 is provided with an LCD display unit 202 on one side in the thickness direction. Further, a permanent magnet 203 and an MR element (magnetoresistive element) 204 are attached to a position corresponding to the back side of the LCD display unit 202. In the second embodiment, the permanent magnet 203 and the MR element 204 are arranged apart from each other. Further, a circuit board 205 for causing the tablet terminal 200 to function as an electronic device is provided in the housing 201, and the MR element 204 is connected to the circuit board 205. The permanent magnet 203 and the MR element 204 may be provided so as to be exposed on the front surface of the housing 201.

カバー部材140は、薄型の、肉厚方向から見て略長方形状に形成された板状のカバー本体141を備えている。カバー本体141は、ケース120とカバー部材140の閉状態において、一端側144aが永久磁石203近傍に位置すると共に、他端側144bがMR素子204近傍に位置する磁性部品144を備える。なお、第2の実施の形態では、磁性部品144がカバー部材140の内部に取り付けられたものとしているが、磁性部品144は、例えば、一端側144aや他端側144b等、少なくともその一部がカバー部材140のうちタブレット端末200の表示部を覆う側の面に露出するものとしてもよい。ただし、カバー部材140がタブレット端末200の表示部あるいはその周辺部分を保護する観点から、磁性部品144は、カバー部材140の内部に取り付けられるのが好ましい。   The cover member 140 includes a thin, plate-shaped cover main body 141 formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the thickness direction. When the case 120 and the cover member 140 are closed, the cover body 141 includes a magnetic component 144 having one end 144a located near the permanent magnet 203 and the other end 144b located near the MR element 204. In the second embodiment, the magnetic component 144 is assumed to be mounted inside the cover member 140. However, at least a part of the magnetic component 144, such as one end 144a and the other end 144b, is used. The cover member 140 may be exposed on the surface on the side that covers the display unit of the tablet terminal 200. However, from the viewpoint that the cover member 140 protects the display portion of the tablet terminal 200 or a peripheral portion thereof, the magnetic component 144 is preferably mounted inside the cover member 140.

磁性部品144は、軟磁性材料から形成されたものであり、第2の実施の形態では、例えば、ステンレス鋼或いは低炭素鋼等の比較的安価な磁性体で形成されている。実施の形態2では、磁性部品144は、例えば、肉厚方向から見た形状が長方形状とされた板状体に形成されている。第2の実施の形態では、磁性部品144は、例えば、その長手方向がヒンジ機構160の長手方向(軸方向)と交差する方向、より具体的には、ヒンジ機構160の長手方向と直交する方向となるように、カバー本体141の内部に配置されており、磁性部品144の一端側144aがカバー部材140の手前側、磁性部品144の他端側144bがカバー部材140の奥手側(ヒンジ機構160側)に配置されている。   The magnetic component 144 is formed of a soft magnetic material. In the second embodiment, the magnetic component 144 is formed of a relatively inexpensive magnetic material such as stainless steel or low carbon steel. In the second embodiment, the magnetic component 144 is, for example, formed in a plate-like body having a rectangular shape when viewed from the thickness direction. In the second embodiment, the magnetic component 144 has, for example, a direction in which its longitudinal direction intersects the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the hinge mechanism 160, more specifically, a direction that is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the hinge mechanism 160. One end 144a of the magnetic component 144 is located on the near side of the cover member 140, and the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144 is located on the far side of the cover member 140 (the hinge mechanism 160). Side).

図9及び図10に示すように、永久磁石203及びMR素子204と、磁性部品144との位置関係が規定されている。すなわち、ケース120とカバー部材140を閉じた際(電子機器用保護ケース100を閉じた際)に、永久磁石203は磁性部品144の一端側144aの近傍、MR素子204は磁性部品144の他端側144bの近傍に位置する。なお、ケース120とカバー部材140を閉じた際における永久磁石203と磁性部品144の一端側144aとの距離は、ケース120とカバー部材140とが不用意に開かない程度の磁力で固定できる寸法に設定されている。この場合の永久磁石203と磁性部品144の一端側144aとの距離(寸法)は、小さければ小さいほど好ましく、0mmが最も好ましい。また、MR素子204と磁性部品144の他端側144bとの距離は、磁性部品144の他端側144bからの磁力線(すなわち、磁場)がMR素子204によって検出されてケース120とカバー部材140とが閉じた状態であることを検出できる寸法に設定されている。この場合のMR素子204と磁性部品144の他端側144bとの距離(寸法)は、その値が小さければ小さいほど好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 203 and the MR element 204 and the magnetic component 144 is defined. That is, when the case 120 and the cover member 140 are closed (when the electronic device protection case 100 is closed), the permanent magnet 203 is located near the one end 144a of the magnetic component 144, and the MR element 204 is located at the other end of the magnetic component 144. It is located near the side 144b. The distance between the permanent magnet 203 and the one end 144a of the magnetic component 144 when the case 120 and the cover member 140 are closed is set to a dimension that can be fixed with a magnetic force that does not allow the case 120 and the cover member 140 to be opened carelessly. Is set. In this case, the distance (dimension) between the permanent magnet 203 and the one end side 144a of the magnetic component 144 is preferably as small as possible, and most preferably 0 mm. The distance between the MR element 204 and the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144 is determined by the magnetic field lines (that is, the magnetic field) from the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144 detected by the MR element 204 and the case 120 and the cover member 140 Is set to a size that can detect that is closed. In this case, the distance (dimension) between the MR element 204 and the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144 is preferably as small as possible.

このように構成された電子機器用保護ケース100及びタブレット端末200は、次のようにして使用状態から収納状態に移行する。すなわち、使用者は、図8に示すような状態のタブレット端末200の使用を終了すると、ケース120とカバー部材140とをヒンジ機構160の回転軸周りに互いに近づく方向(電子機器用保護ケース100を閉じる方向)に回動させて、電子機器用保護ケース100を閉じる。このとき、永久磁石203と磁性部品144の一端側144aとの距離が近づくに伴い、永久磁石203から磁性部品144に作用する磁力が増大し、これにより、永久磁石203が磁性部品144を引き付ける力である吸引力が増大する。吸引力は電子機器用保護ケース100が閉じた状態で最大となり、この最大の吸引力により、電子機器用保護ケース100の閉じた状態が維持される。なお、最大の吸引力は、使用者の手の力によって容易に解除できる程度であるが、自重で不用意に解除できる程度ではない。したがって、電子機器用保護ケース100が一旦閉じられると、最大の吸引力に抗う力が電子機器用保護ケース100に加えられない限り、ケース120とカバー部材140とを閉じた状態に確実に維持できる。   The electronic device protection case 100 and the tablet terminal 200 configured as described above shift from the use state to the housed state as follows. That is, when the user finishes using the tablet terminal 200 in the state shown in FIG. 8, the user moves the case 120 and the cover member 140 toward each other around the rotation axis of the hinge mechanism 160 (when the electronic device protection case 100 is (In the closing direction) to close the electronic device protection case 100. At this time, as the distance between the permanent magnet 203 and the one end side 144a of the magnetic component 144 becomes shorter, the magnetic force acting on the magnetic component 144 from the permanent magnet 203 increases, and as a result, the force by which the permanent magnet 203 attracts the magnetic component 144 Is increased. The suction force is maximum when the electronic device protection case 100 is closed, and the closed state of the electronic device protection case 100 is maintained by the maximum suction force. The maximum suction force is such that it can be easily released by the force of the user's hand, but is not such a degree that it can be inadvertently released by its own weight. Therefore, once the electronic device protection case 100 is closed, the case 120 and the cover member 140 can be reliably maintained in a closed state unless a force against the maximum suction force is applied to the electronic device protection case 100. .

一方、使用者が電子機器用保護ケース100を閉じる方向に回動させ、ケース120とカバー部材140とが完全に閉じる寸前になると、永久磁石203からの磁力は、磁性部品144の一端側144aに主に作用する。すると、磁性部品144は、一端側144a付近から他端側144bに亘って磁化される。つまり、磁性部品144全体が磁化される。このとき、永久磁石203からの磁力線の大部分は、磁性部品144の一端側144a付近から磁性部品144の内部に入力し、磁性部品144の中間部を通って磁性部品144の他端側144bから出力(放出)される。すなわち、ケース120とカバー部材140とが完全に閉じる寸前になると、磁性部品144の他端側144bから出力される磁力線は、増加する。この磁力線の増加をタブレット端末200内のMR素子204が抵抗変化として検出し、ケース120とカバー部材140とが閉じる状態であることが検知される。この検知により、回路基板205において、電源をOFFあるいは節電モードに移行する。なお、ケース120とカバー部材140が開く状態(電子機器用保護ケース100を開く状態)においては、MR素子204が磁性部品144の他端側144bから出力される磁力線の減少を抵抗変化として検出することで、電源をONあるいは通常モードに移行する。   On the other hand, when the user rotates the electronic device protection case 100 in the closing direction, and immediately before the case 120 and the cover member 140 are completely closed, the magnetic force from the permanent magnet 203 is applied to one end 144a of the magnetic component 144. Acts mainly. Then, the magnetic component 144 is magnetized from near the one end 144a to the other end 144b. That is, the entire magnetic component 144 is magnetized. At this time, most of the magnetic force lines from the permanent magnet 203 enter the inside of the magnetic component 144 from near the one end 144a of the magnetic component 144, pass through the middle part of the magnetic component 144, and from the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144. Output (emitted). That is, just before the case 120 and the cover member 140 are completely closed, the lines of magnetic force output from the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144 increase. The increase in the lines of magnetic force is detected by the MR element 204 in the tablet terminal 200 as a change in resistance, and it is detected that the case 120 and the cover member 140 are closed. By this detection, the power of the circuit board 205 is turned off or the mode shifts to the power saving mode. When the case 120 and the cover member 140 are open (the electronic device protection case 100 is open), the MR element 204 detects a decrease in the lines of magnetic force output from the other end 144b of the magnetic component 144 as a resistance change. Thus, the power is turned on or the mode is shifted to the normal mode.

このように構成された電子機器用保護ケース100及びタブレット端末200によれば、永久磁石203に起因する磁力および磁力線を用いて、ケース120とカバー部材140とが閉じた状態を維持させるための吸引力を発生させると共に、MR素子204に作用する磁力線を増加させてケース120とカバー部材140とが閉じた状態をMR素子204に検知させることができる。すなわち、電子機器用保護ケース100によれば、1個の永久磁石203に、吸引力を発生させるための部材としての機能と、電子機器用保護ケース100の開閉状態を検知する手段を構成する部材としての機能との双方を併せ持たせることができる。したがって、電子機器用保護ケース100とタブレット端末200とを1つのシステムとしてみた場合の部品点数を削減することができる。またこのため、部品コストの低減、製造工数の低減、及び、装置全体の構成の簡素化を図ることができる。   According to the electronic device protection case 100 and the tablet terminal 200 configured as described above, the suction for maintaining the closed state of the case 120 and the cover member 140 using the magnetic force and the magnetic force lines caused by the permanent magnets 203. A force is generated, and the lines of magnetic force acting on the MR element 204 are increased, so that the MR element 204 can detect that the case 120 and the cover member 140 are closed. In other words, according to the electronic device protection case 100, a function as a member for generating an attraction force on one permanent magnet 203 and a member constituting a unit for detecting the open / closed state of the electronic device protection case 100 Function can be provided. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of components when viewing the electronic device protection case 100 and the tablet terminal 200 as one system. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost of parts, reduce the number of manufacturing steps, and simplify the configuration of the entire apparatus.

ところで、例えば、永久磁石を磁力固定用と開閉検出用との用途ごとに別個に用意してそれぞれ配置した場合には、MR素子204が磁力固定用の永久磁石からの磁力線を検出して誤動作を引き起こしてしまう虞がある。この点、第2の実施の形態の電子機器用保護ケース100及びタブレット端末200によれば、電子機器用保護ケース100が閉じた状態の場合に、MR素子204が近傍に位置することになる磁性部品144の他端側144b付近ではなく、その反対側である一端側144a付近に永久磁石203が位置する構成であるため、上記のような誤動作を引き起こしてしまうことを防止できる。   By the way, for example, when the permanent magnets are separately prepared and arranged for each of the applications for fixing the magnetic force and for detecting the opening and closing, respectively, the MR element 204 detects a magnetic line of force from the permanent magnet for fixing the magnetic force and malfunctions. There is a risk of causing this. In this regard, according to the electronic device protective case 100 and the tablet terminal 200 of the second embodiment, when the electronic device protective case 100 is in the closed state, the MR element 204 is positioned close to the magnetic device. Since the permanent magnet 203 is located not in the vicinity of the other end 144b of the component 144 but in the vicinity of the opposite one end 144a, it is possible to prevent the above-described malfunction from occurring.

なお、永久磁石203とMR素子204の相対位置は、上述した箇所に限られないが、永久磁石203の磁力線がMR素子204によって直接検出されることを避けられる距離にすることが好ましい。また、永久磁石203による吸引力を磁力固定用に最大限利用するためには、永久磁石203をヒンジ機構160からできるだけ遠い位置とすることが好ましい。この理由については、第1の実施の形態における「永久磁石23による吸引力を磁力固定用に最大限利用するためには、永久磁石23をヒンジ機構60からできるだけ遠い位置とすることが好ましい。」旨の理由と同様であるため、その説明を省略する。   Although the relative position between the permanent magnet 203 and the MR element 204 is not limited to the above-described position, it is preferable to set the distance so that the magnetic field lines of the permanent magnet 203 can be prevented from being directly detected by the MR element 204. In order to maximize the attraction force of the permanent magnet 203 for magnetic force fixing, it is preferable that the permanent magnet 203 be located as far as possible from the hinge mechanism 160. The reason for this is that in the first embodiment, “In order to maximize the attraction force of the permanent magnet 23 for fixing the magnetic force, it is preferable that the permanent magnet 23 be located as far as possible from the hinge mechanism 60”. This is the same as the reason for that, and the description thereof is omitted.

なお、本発明は前述の実施の形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、上述した例では、電子機器として折り畳み式の電子辞書を例示したが、携帯電話等の携帯端末やラジオ、ノートブック型のパーソナルコンピュータ等であっても、同様に適用できるのは勿論である。また、磁石部として永久磁石を例示したが、電磁石であっても良い。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above-described example, a foldable electronic dictionary is illustrated as an example of an electronic device. However, it is needless to say that a portable terminal such as a mobile phone, a radio, and a notebook personal computer can be similarly applied. . Further, although the permanent magnet is illustrated as the magnet unit, an electromagnet may be used.

また、磁性体は肉厚方向から見て長方形状とされた板状体としたが、これに限らず、磁性体は、例えば、永久磁石23、203やMR素子24、204と対向する両端付近の面積を一定面積以上確保するとともに、この両端付近を除いた中間部分を磁性体の短手方向に上記両端付近よりも狭くした形状(例えば、両端付近よりも幅を絞り込んだ形状やワイヤ形状など)にしてもよい。この場合、使用者が電子辞書10や電子機器用保護ケース100を閉じる際に、磁性体が前述の磁性部品44、144と同等の磁力線を一端側(永久磁石23、203と対向する側)から他端側(MR素子24、204と対向する側)へと導くことができるだけでなく、磁性体そのものを軽量化、ひいては、電子辞書10や電子機器用保護ケース100を軽量化することができる。   The magnetic body is a plate-like body that is rectangular when viewed from the thickness direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the magnetic body may be in the vicinity of both ends facing the permanent magnets 23 and 203 and the MR elements 24 and 204. In addition to securing a certain area or more, a shape in which the intermediate portion excluding the vicinity of both ends is narrower in the short direction of the magnetic body than the vicinity of the both ends (for example, a shape in which the width is narrower than the vicinity of both ends, a wire shape, and the like) ). In this case, when the user closes the electronic dictionary 10 or the protective case 100 for the electronic device, the magnetic material causes the magnetic lines of force equivalent to the above-described magnetic components 44 and 144 from one end side (the side facing the permanent magnets 23 and 203). Not only can it be guided to the other end side (the side facing the MR elements 24 and 204), but also the magnetic material itself can be reduced in weight, and the electronic dictionary 10 and the protective case 100 for electronic equipment can be reduced in weight.

また、前述の実施の形態では、磁性部品44、144を板状体としたが、これに限らず、例えば、軟質性のシート状あるいはフィルム状のものであってもよい。この場合、磁性体の設置位置付近に他の部材が配置されていても、磁性体を変形させながら配置することで、磁性体が他の部材と干渉してしまうことを回避することができる。すなわち、磁性体の設置位置付近に他の部材が配置されている場合に、磁性体を設置する際の取り回しが向上する。このため、例えば、電子辞書10や電子機器用保護ケース100の内部の設計の自由度を高めることができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the magnetic components 44 and 144 are plate-like bodies, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a soft sheet-like or film-like one may be used. In this case, even if another member is arranged near the installation position of the magnetic body, it is possible to prevent the magnetic body from interfering with the other member by arranging the magnetic body while deforming it. That is, when another member is arranged near the installation position of the magnetic body, the handling when installing the magnetic body is improved. For this reason, for example, the degree of freedom in designing the inside of the electronic dictionary 10 and the electronic device protection case 100 can be increased.

また、前述の実施の形態では、磁性部品44、144がヒンジ機構60、160の長手方向(軸方向)と交差する方向となるように、第2ケース40、カバー本体141の内部に配置されるものとしたが、これに限らない。磁性部品44、144は、例えば、ヒンジ機構60、160の長手方向に平行となるように、第2ケース40、カバー本体141の内部に配置されてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the magnetic components 44 and 144 are arranged inside the second case 40 and the cover main body 141 so as to be in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction (axial direction) of the hinge mechanisms 60 and 160. But it is not limited to this. The magnetic components 44 and 144 may be arranged inside the second case 40 and the cover main body 141, for example, so as to be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hinge mechanisms 60 and 160.

これに対応して、磁性部品44、144の一端側44a、144aに対応する永久磁石23、203と、磁性部品44、144の他端側44b、144bに対応するMR素子24、204とが、例えば、ヒンジ機構60、160の長手方向に平行な方向に沿って、第1ケース20、タブレット端末200に、互いに離間した状態で並んで配置されてもよい。   Correspondingly, the permanent magnets 23 and 203 corresponding to the one ends 44a and 144a of the magnetic components 44 and 144, and the MR elements 24 and 204 corresponding to the other ends 44b and 144b of the magnetic components 44 and 144, respectively. For example, the first case 20 and the tablet terminal 200 may be arranged side by side in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hinge mechanisms 60 and 160 while being separated from each other.

この他、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形実施可能であるのは勿論である。   In addition, it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態を説明したが、本発明は特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。以下に、本願出願の当初の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を付記する。
[付記1]
一方に表示部を有し、他方に入力部を有する第1ケースおよび第2ケースと、
前記第1ケースに設けられた磁石部と、
前記第1ケースに設けられ、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態を検出する磁気抵抗素子と、
前記第2ケースに設けられ、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態において、一端側が前記磁石部の近傍に位置すると共に、他端側が前記磁気抵抗素子の近傍に位置する磁性体とを備える、
電子機器。
[付記2]
前記磁石部と前記磁気抵抗素子とは、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態とは異なる状態において、前記磁気抵抗素子による前記閉状態の誤検出が行われない距離に離間配置されている、
[付記1]に記載の電子機器。
[付記3]
表示部、磁石部及び磁気抵抗素子を有する電子機器を着脱自在に保持するケースと、
前記ケースに前記電子機器が保持された状態で前記表示部を覆うカバー部材と、
前記カバー部材に設けられ、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の閉状態において、一端側が前記磁石部の近傍に位置すると共に、他端側が前記磁気抵抗素子の近傍に位置する磁性体とを備える、
保護ケース。
[付記4]
保持部を有するケースと、
前記ケースと開閉可能に連結されたカバー部材と、
前記カバー部材に設けられ、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の閉状態において、一端側において外部からの磁力線を入力して、他端側から磁力線を放出し、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の開状態において、一端側において外部からの磁力線を受けない磁性体とを備える、
保護ケース。
[付記5]
表示部を有する電子機器を保持する第1の開閉部材と、前記第1の開閉部材に対して開閉自在に形成され、前記電子機器の表示部を覆うカバーを有する第2の開閉部材との非使用状態を検出可能な収納方法において、
前記第1の開閉部材側に設けられた磁石部を前記第2の開閉部材に設けられた磁性体の一端側に近づけることで、前記磁石部からの磁力によって前記磁性体を磁化し、
前記磁性体の他端側に近づいた前記第1の開閉部材側に設けられた磁気抵抗素子に、前記磁性体の一端側から入力した前記磁石部からの磁力線を作用させて前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との近接を検出し、
前記磁性体と前記磁石部の一端側との近接により、前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との磁力固定を行う、
電子機器収納方法。
[付記6]
前記磁石部と前記磁気抵抗素子とは、前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との閉状態とは異なる状態において、前記磁気抵抗素子による前記閉状態の誤検出が行われない距離に離間配置されている、
[付記5]に記載の電子機器収納方法。
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described, the present invention is included in the invention described in the claims and their equivalents. Hereinafter, the inventions described in the claims of the present application will be additionally described.
[Appendix 1]
A first case and a second case having a display unit on one side and an input unit on the other side;
A magnet unit provided in the first case;
A magnetoresistive element provided in the first case, for detecting a closed state of the first case and the second case;
A magnetic body provided in the second case, wherein one end is located near the magnet portion and the other end is located near the magnetoresistive element in a closed state of the first case and the second case; Comprising,
Electronics.
[Appendix 2]
The magnet unit and the magnetoresistive element are spaced apart from each other by a distance that does not cause the erroneous detection of the closed state by the magnetoresistive element in a state different from the closed state of the first case and the second case. ing,
The electronic device according to [Appendix 1].
[Appendix 3]
A case that detachably holds an electronic device having a display unit, a magnet unit, and a magnetoresistive element;
A cover member that covers the display unit while the electronic device is held in the case,
A magnetic body provided on the cover member, wherein the case and the cover member are in a closed state, and one end is located near the magnet portion, and the other end is located near the magnetoresistive element;
Protective case.
[Appendix 4]
A case having a holding portion,
A cover member openably and closably connected to the case,
Provided in the cover member, in the closed state of the case and the cover member, input a magnetic field line from outside at one end side, emit a magnetic force line from the other end side, in the open state of the case and the cover member, A magnetic body that does not receive lines of magnetic force from outside on one end side,
Protective case.
[Appendix 5]
A first opening / closing member that holds an electronic device having a display unit, and a second opening / closing member that is formed to be openable and closable with respect to the first opening / closing member and has a cover that covers the display unit of the electronic device. In the storage method that can detect the use state,
By bringing the magnet unit provided on the first opening / closing member side closer to one end side of the magnetic body provided on the second opening / closing member, the magnetic body is magnetized by the magnetic force from the magnet unit,
The first opening / closing is performed by applying a magnetic field line from the magnet section input from one end of the magnetic body to a magnetoresistive element provided on the first opening / closing member side near the other end of the magnetic body. Detecting the proximity of the member to the second opening / closing member,
The magnetic force between the first opening / closing member and the second opening / closing member is fixed by the proximity of the magnetic body and one end side of the magnet portion.
Electronic device storage method.
[Appendix 6]
The magnet unit and the magnetoresistive element are separated from each other by a distance at which the erroneous detection of the closed state by the magnetoresistive element is not performed in a state different from the closed state of the first opening and closing member and the second opening and closing member. Are spaced apart from each other,
The electronic device storage method according to [Appendix 5].

10…電子辞書(電子機器)、20…第1ケース(第1の開閉部材)、21…ケース本体、22…LCD表示部(表示部)、23…永久磁石、24…MR素子(磁気抵抗素子)、40…第2ケース(第2の開閉部材)、41…ケース本体、42…キーボード(入力部)、43…回路基板、44…磁性部品(磁性体)、44a…一端側、44b…他端側、60…ヒンジ機構、100…電子機器用保護ケース、120…ケース、121…ケース本体、122…係合部、140…カバー部材、141…カバー本体、144…磁性部品、144a…一端側、144b…他端側、160…ヒンジ機構、200…タブレット端末(電子機器)、201…ハウジング、202…表示部、203…永久磁石、204…MR素子(磁気抵抗素子)、205…回路基板。   Reference Signs List 10: electronic dictionary (electronic device), 20: first case (first opening / closing member), 21: case main body, 22: LCD display (display), 23: permanent magnet, 24: MR element (magnetoresistive element) ), 40: second case (second opening / closing member), 41: case body, 42: keyboard (input unit), 43: circuit board, 44: magnetic component (magnetic material), 44a: one end, 44b: others End side, 60: Hinge mechanism, 100: Protective case for electronic device, 120: Case, 121: Case main body, 122: Engaging section, 140: Cover member, 141: Cover main body, 144: Magnetic component, 144a: One end side , 144b 他 端 other end, 160 ヒ ン ジ hinge mechanism, 200 200 tablet terminal (electronic device), 201 ハ ウ ジ ン グ housing, 202 表示 display unit, 203 永久 permanent magnet, 204 MR MR element (magnetoresistive element), 205 回路 circuit Plate.

Claims (6)

一方に表示部を有し、他方に入力部を有する第1ケースおよび第2ケースと、
前記第1ケースに設けられた磁石部と、
前記第1ケースに設けられ、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態を検出する磁気抵抗素子と、
前記第2ケースに設けられ、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態において、一端側が前記磁石部の近傍に位置すると共に、他端側が前記磁気抵抗素子の近傍に位置する磁性体とを備える、
電子機器。
A first case and a second case having a display unit on one side and an input unit on the other side;
A magnet unit provided in the first case;
A magnetoresistive element provided in the first case, for detecting a closed state of the first case and the second case;
A magnetic body provided in the second case, wherein one end is located near the magnet portion and the other end is located near the magnetoresistive element in a closed state of the first case and the second case; Comprising,
Electronics.
前記磁石部と前記磁気抵抗素子とは、前記第1ケースと前記第2ケースとの閉状態とは異なる状態において、前記磁気抵抗素子による前記閉状態の誤検出が行われない距離に離間配置されている、
請求項1に記載の電子機器。
The magnet unit and the magnetoresistive element are spaced apart from each other by a distance that does not cause the erroneous detection of the closed state by the magnetoresistive element in a state different from the closed state of the first case and the second case. ing,
The electronic device according to claim 1.
表示部、磁石部及び磁気抵抗素子を有する電子機器を着脱自在に保持するケースと、
前記ケースに前記電子機器が保持された状態で前記表示部を覆うカバー部材と、
前記カバー部材に設けられ、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の閉状態において、一端側が前記磁石部の近傍に位置すると共に、他端側が前記磁気抵抗素子の近傍に位置する磁性体とを備える、
保護ケース。
A case that detachably holds an electronic device having a display unit, a magnet unit, and a magnetoresistive element;
A cover member that covers the display unit while the electronic device is held in the case,
A magnetic body provided on the cover member, wherein the case and the cover member are in a closed state, and one end is located near the magnet portion, and the other end is located near the magnetoresistive element;
Protective case.
保持部を有するケースと、
前記ケースと開閉可能に連結されたカバー部材と、
前記カバー部材に設けられ、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の閉状態において、一端側において外部からの磁力線を入力して、他端側から磁力線を放出し、前記ケースと前記カバー部材の開状態において、一端側において外部からの磁力線を受けない磁性体とを備える、
保護ケース。
A case having a holding portion,
A cover member openably and closably connected to the case,
Provided in the cover member, in the closed state of the case and the cover member, input a magnetic field line from outside at one end side, emit a magnetic force line from the other end side, in the open state of the case and the cover member, A magnetic body that does not receive lines of magnetic force from outside on one end side,
Protective case.
表示部を有する電子機器を保持する第1の開閉部材と、前記第1の開閉部材に対して開閉自在に形成され、前記電子機器の表示部を覆うカバーを有する第2の開閉部材との非使用状態を検出可能な収納方法において、
前記第1の開閉部材側に設けられた磁石部を前記第2の開閉部材に設けられた磁性体の一端側に近づけることで、前記磁石部からの磁力によって前記磁性体を磁化し、
前記磁性体の他端側に近づいた前記第1の開閉部材側に設けられた磁気抵抗素子に、前記磁性体の一端側から入力した前記磁石部からの磁力線を作用させて前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との近接を検出し、
前記磁性体と前記磁石部の一端側との近接により、前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との磁力固定を行う、
電子機器収納方法。
A first opening / closing member that holds an electronic device having a display unit, and a second opening / closing member that is formed to be openable and closable with respect to the first opening / closing member and has a cover that covers the display unit of the electronic device. In the storage method that can detect the use state,
By bringing the magnet unit provided on the first opening / closing member side closer to one end side of the magnetic body provided on the second opening / closing member, the magnetic body is magnetized by the magnetic force from the magnet unit,
The first opening / closing is performed by applying a magnetic field line from the magnet section input from one end of the magnetic body to a magnetoresistive element provided on the first opening / closing member side near the other end of the magnetic body. Detecting the proximity of the member to the second opening / closing member,
The magnetic force between the first opening / closing member and the second opening / closing member is fixed by the proximity of the magnetic body and one end side of the magnet portion.
Electronic device storage method.
前記磁石部と前記磁気抵抗素子とは、前記第1の開閉部材と前記第2の開閉部材との閉状態とは異なる状態において、前記磁気抵抗素子による前記閉状態の誤検出が行われない距離に離間配置されている、
請求項5に記載の電子機器収納方法。
The magnet unit and the magnetoresistive element are separated from each other by a distance at which the erroneous detection of the closed state by the magnetoresistive element is not performed in a state different from the closed state of the first opening and closing member and the second opening and closing member. Are spaced apart from each other,
An electronic device storage method according to claim 5.
JP2018184819A 2018-08-15 2018-09-28 Electronic apparatus, protective case, and electronic apparatus storage method Pending JP2020030784A (en)

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JPH1127352A (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-01-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Foldable portable radio telephone set and processing circuit used therefor
US6314183B1 (en) * 1998-02-09 2001-11-06 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Portable communication device with a movable element and a sensor for detecting the position thereof
JP2005044110A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Fujitsu Ltd Mobile terminal and open/close detector
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