JP2019110768A - Cultivation tool and method of corm - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a cultivation tool and method for corm capable of easily making shapes and weights of corms even.SOLUTION: The cultivation tool comprises a first container on which pores are formed, and a second container connected to the first container through the pores. The cultivation method is a method for cultivating corms using the cultivation tool for corms comprising the first container on which pores are formed, and the second container connected through the pores, soil is filled in the first and second containers of the cultivation tool and the cultivation tool for corm is embedded in soil and seed potato is planted in the first container, for growing at least any of the seed potato and propagule.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a cultivation tool for moss and a method for cultivating moss, and more particularly to a cultivation tool and cultivation method suitable for cultivating moss belonging to the family Agronomidae.

  Yamatomoidean species such as Yamato-mochi and Nagamushi (hereinafter simply referred to as “Miomophora”) generally contain many useful components such as digestive enzymes and can be eaten raw without adding heat. It can be said that it is a very useful food.

  However, it is not easy to produce the same shape and size as desired in the cultivation of mosses.

  With respect to this problem, for example, Patent Document 1 below discloses a method for cultivating long-root crops such as long bean.

Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 6-226441

  However, even with the method described in Patent Document 1 described above, problems remain in order to make the shape and weight of the long-row and the like uniform. In addition, since a large-scale device is required, labor is also large.

  Then, in view of the said subject, an object of this invention is to provide the cultivation tool and cultivation method of mushroom which are easy to arrange | equalize the shape and weight of mushroom more simply.

  The cultivation tool of the moss which concerns on one viewpoint of this invention which solves the said subject is the 1st container in which the pore part was formed, and the 2nd container connected to the 1st container via the pore part. And.

  Moreover, the cultivation method of the moss which concerns on other one viewpoint of this invention is the cultivation tool of the moss which has the 1st container in which the pore was formed, and the 2nd container connected to a pore. It is used, while filling the soil in the first container and the second container of the cultivation tools for moss, embedding the cultivation tools for moss in the soil and planting the seed meal in the first container To grow.

  As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cultivation tool and cultivation method of a mushroom which can more easily align the shape and weight of a mushroom.

It is a schematic perspective view of the cultivation tool of the moss which concerns on embodiment. It is a schematic sectional drawing of the cultivation tool of the moss which concerns on embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the 2nd container of the cultivation tool of the moss which concerns on embodiment. It is a conceptual diagram of the cultivation method using the cultivation tool of the moss which concerns on embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the cultivation tool of the moss which concerns on an Example. It is a figure of the eyelid obtained in an Example.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to only the specific examples described in the embodiments and examples described below.

  FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a cultivation tool for potatoes (hereinafter referred to as “the present cultivation tool”) according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view thereof. As shown in the figure, the present cultivation tool 1 comprises a first container 2 in which a pore 21 is formed, and a second container 3 connected to the first container 2 via the pore 21. It is possessed.

  As mentioned above, it is preferable that it is a potato family of the Yamaneimo family which long-roots in the ground as a mushroom which this cultivation tool cultivates, Specifically, Yamanoimo, Zinenjo, Daijo can be illustrated, and also in the case of Yamanoimo May be exemplified by, but not limited to, nagauta, yamato-mochi, and so on.

  Specifically, in the present cultivation tool, the first container 2 is a container serving as a place for planting a seed meal or a surplus seed (hereinafter referred to as a “seed meal etc.”). Specifically, the first container 2 is filled with soil, and at the same time, a seed meal such as the above-mentioned seed meal, an extra-year-old child, etc. are planted.

  Moreover, in the present cultivation tool 1, one of the first containers 2 is an open port, and a pore is formed at the bottom. The function of the pore 21 is also apparent from the following description, but the grown moss is further grown through the pore 21 to form a narrowed portion while the second container is formed. Can be adapted to the shape of Of course, it is preferable to fill the portion of the pores 21 with soil.

  Moreover, in the present cultivation tool 1, the shape of the pores is not limited, but is preferably circular, and the diameter when the pores are circular is not limited. It is preferable that it is 1 cm or more and 3 cm or less. By setting it as this range, it is possible to supplement the constriction part of the moss and cut the weir at this constriction part to make the cut surface clear and smaller to prevent deterioration and to prevent further deterioration of the commercial value. become able to. Further, the length of the pores is not limited, but is preferably 1 cm or more and 5 cm or less, more preferably 3 cm or less.

  Also, as is apparent from the above description, the first container has a width and depth of a sufficient degree as compared with the pore portion so that the portion such as seed can be grown to the extent that the root can be stretched. It is preferable that it is a provided container. Although not necessarily limited, the depth is preferably 5 cm or more and 30 cm or less, more preferably 20 cm or less. Also, the width is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 cm to 20 cm. Although the shape of the first container is not limited, the main part is a cylindrical shape, and having the bottom portion 22 connected to the pore portion 21 from the viewpoint of strength, ease of handling, etc. preferable. In the case of a cylindrical shape, the space is preferably 5 cm or more and 20 cm or less in diameter. The bottom of the first container may be a flat surface in which the pores are formed in the vicinity of the center, or may be a so-called mortar-like shape which is deeply inclined toward the pores in the vicinity of the center from the periphery. .

  Moreover, the 2nd container 3 in this cultivation tool 1 is a container in which the root part of the long potato which becomes an edible part grows, and is accommodated as evident from said description. That is, as the moss grows in the first container, the roots pass through the pores and grow in the second container, and in the second container, the shape of the second container It becomes the shape that fits. That is, it is possible to secure a more stable shape and size as a product. In particular, the moss can grow even after growing enough to fill the second container, but in this case the shape of the second container portion will be as it will grow again in the first container It is stable. That is, it is possible to significantly reduce the possibility that the shape may collapse due to overgrowth. In the second container 3 as well, it is preferable that soil be filled at the time of cultivation.

  In addition, it is also preferable that a small hole for draining water is formed in the bottom of the second container 3 to such an extent that wrinkles do not grow and pop out. In this way, stable growth of mosses becomes possible. The size of the small holes is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 mm or more and 5 mm or less in diameter.

  Moreover, in any of the first container and the second container, the material is not particularly limited as long as the potato can be stably grown and stably taken out, for example, metals such as stainless steel, plastics, etc. It can be illustrated.

  Moreover, in the present cultivation tool 1, the shape of the second container is also not particularly limited, but is preferably cylindrical. By making it cylindrical, the producer can easily take it out of the second container, and as a seller, it becomes a shape that can be easily put on the distribution channel, and it becomes easy to handle, and as a product purchaser, the shape of potatoes can be easily cooked It becomes. In this case, the size of the second container is not particularly limited, and the depth is preferably 5 cm to 25 cm, the width is preferably 5 cm to 20 cm, and more preferably 15 cm or less. It is. In addition, it is also preferable that the shape of the second container is a substantially conical body having a circular cross section, and the diameter of the second container is gradually increased toward the bottom. By doing this, it becomes easy to take out the coffin from the lower part.

  Moreover, in the present cultivation tool 1, it is preferable that the first container 2 and the second container are detachable. Although this configuration is not limited as far as it can be realized, it is preferable that the first container is formed so as to project the pore, and the second container is detachably combined therewith. . More specifically, a screw groove (outer groove) is formed around the pore portion 21, and a screw groove (inner groove) corresponding to the screw groove is formed in the front end opening of the second container. By fitting the grooves, the two can be fixed, while turning in the opposite direction allows the first container and the second container to be separated. In particular, when the second container is filled with the grown moss, the second container can be twisted to form a cut of the moss in this pore portion. Of course, a screw groove (inner groove) is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pore portion 21, a screw groove (outer groove) is formed on the outer periphery of the tip opening of the second container, and the second container is screwed. It may be combined with

  By the way, although the second container in the present cultivation tool 1 is not limited, it is preferable that the second container can be opened and closed in the side part. Specifically, it is preferable that an opening and closing mechanism be provided so as to be able to open and close in order to take out different stable cases that damage the potatoes from the second container. An image of this case is shown in FIG. Thus, by providing the openable / closable structure, it is possible to take out grown moss without damaging it. Also, of course, it is preferable that the side portions can be opened and closed, specifically, the bottom portion is a lid. This makes it easier to take out. In particular, when the second container has a cylindrical shape and an end-bent conical shape, this effect is more remarkable.

  Here, the cultivation method (hereinafter referred to as "the present method") of potato plants using the above-mentioned cultivation tools for potato plants will be described. The method is a method for cultivating moss using a cultivation tool for moss having a first container in which a pore is formed and a second container connected to the pore as described above, Fill the soil in the first container and the second container of the cultivation tools for potatoes, and at least one of the seed meal and the extra seed (hereinafter referred to as "seed meal etc.") in the first container to grow the potatoes. Bury tools in the ground. This image is shown in FIG.

  Then, the seed meal etc. grow in the first container first. However, roots such as seed can contact the sides of the first container and the bottom other than the pores and can not extend further in these directions. However, since the pore is formed in the present cultivation tool, the root grows further downward through the pore. This is due to the habit of whales. The moss then grows further and grows in the second container along the shape of the second container.

  Then, when the plant has grown sufficiently, the whole cultivation container is taken out of the soil, and the second container is separated from the first container and harvested. In this case, especially when the first container and the second container are separated at the pore portion, the neck portion of the moss of the pore portion becomes a cross section, so the cut surface becomes smaller, and the quality deterioration can be minimized It can be suppressed.

  As mentioned above, this cultivation tool becomes a cultivation tool of the mushroom which is easy to arrange the shape and weight of moss more simply, and becomes the cultivation method which is easy to arrange the shape and weight of moss.

  In addition, in this cultivation tool, although the example which the 2nd container is comprised with the material provided with a certain degree of hardness is shown, the 2nd container is not limited to this, for example, combines a sheet-like member It may be in the form of a bag. The moss which once passed through the pore tends to grow deep in the ground as it is, and it becomes possible to maintain the elongated shape to some extent even if it is in the form of a bag.

  At this time, we actually cultivated the moss and confirmed its effect. The details will be described below.

  First, a pore of about 2 cm in diameter is formed in the bottom of a cylindrical container having a bottom of about 10 cm in diameter and a depth of about 15 cm, and the tip of the second container is fitted to this pore. Integrated. The shape of the second container was also cylindrical and its width was about 5 cm and its depth was about 10 cm.

  And while filling up this cultivation tool with soil, bury it so that the upper end is about 5 cm below the ground surface, plant the seedling of Yamatoma in the first container part, give appropriate amounts of fertilizer and water, grow for about 4 months, and then I dug up.

  The resulting yamato rice cake is shown in FIGS. As a result, in spite of the fact that it is round-shaped in the usual Yamato-mochi, it is possible to grow a sufficiently long Yamato-mochi which is thin. In particular, since it was cut at the constriction part, it was confirmed that the cut surface of the yamatodon of the present example was small, and was in a longer lasting state.

  As described above, the effects of the present invention have been confirmed.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention has industrial applicability as a cultivation tool for potatoes and a cultivation method for potatoes.

Claims (5)

  A vegetable growing tool comprising: a first container in which a pore is formed; and a second container connected to the first container via the pore.   The cultivation tool according to claim 1, wherein the second container is cylindrical.   The cultivation tool according to claim 1, wherein the first container and the second container are removable.   The cultivation tool according to claim 1, wherein the second container is openable and closable. A method for cultivating moss using a cultivation tool for moss comprising a first container in which a pore is formed and a second container connected to the pore,
While filling the soil in the first container and the second container of the cultivation tool of the moss, the cultivation tool of the moss is buried in the soil and a seed meal is planted in the first container, and To grow potatoes, how to grow.