JP2019030684A - Doll toy shoulder joint structure and doll toy - Google Patents

Doll toy shoulder joint structure and doll toy Download PDF

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JP2019030684A
JP2019030684A JP2018180052A JP2018180052A JP2019030684A JP 2019030684 A JP2019030684 A JP 2019030684A JP 2018180052 A JP2018180052 A JP 2018180052A JP 2018180052 A JP2018180052 A JP 2018180052A JP 2019030684 A JP2019030684 A JP 2019030684A
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ball
doll toy
intermediate part
shoulder
joint structure
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彰 寺野
Akira TERANO
彰 寺野
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a doll toy shoulder joint structure and doll toy capable of enlarging a rotation range of an arm member.SOLUTION: A doll toy shoulder joint structure includes: a body member; and an arm member 5 attached to a shoulder part of the body member via an intermediate part 11. The body member and the intermediate part 11 are rotatably connected by a ball joint including: a ball 12c arranged in the body member; and a storage part 11a arranged in the intermediate part 11 so as to rotatably store the ball 12c. The ball joint is arranged at a position in front of a center line extending in a width direction of the body member concerning a doll toy shoulder joint structure.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、人形玩具の肩関節構造及び人形玩具に関する。   The present invention relates to a shoulder joint structure of a doll toy and a doll toy.

特許文献1に記載された人形玩具は、腕部材の可動範囲を広げる目的で、胴部材と腕部材とを関節部材を介して連結した肩関節構造を備える。   The doll toy described in Patent Document 1 includes a shoulder joint structure in which a torso member and an arm member are connected via a joint member for the purpose of expanding the movable range of the arm member.

特許第3261369号公報Japanese Patent No. 3261369

特許文献1に記載された人形玩具では、関節部材が、人形玩具の上下方向に突設された支軸によって胴部材に支持されており、支軸まわりにのみ回転可能であって、上下方向と直交する二軸まわりに回転させることができず、腕部材の回動範囲を広げるうえで改善の余地があった。   In the doll toy described in Patent Document 1, the joint member is supported on the trunk member by a support shaft protruding in the vertical direction of the doll toy, and can be rotated only around the support shaft. There was room for improvement in extending the rotation range of the arm member because it could not be rotated around two orthogonal axes.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みなされたものであり、腕部材の回動範囲を広げることが可能な人形玩具の肩関節構造及び人形玩具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a doll toy shoulder joint structure and a doll toy that can widen a rotation range of an arm member.

本発明に係る人形玩具の肩関節構造は、胴部材と、前記胴部材の肩部に中間パーツを介して取り付けられる腕部材と、を備え、前記胴部材と前記中間パーツとは、前記胴部材及び前記中間パーツのいずれか一方に設けられるボール、及び前記胴部材及び前記中間パーツのいずれか他方に設けられ、前記ボールを回動可能に収容する収容部を含むボールジョイントによって回動可能に連結されており、前記ボールジョイントは、前記胴部材の幅方向に延びる中心線より前方の位置に設けられることを特徴とする。   The shoulder joint structure of a doll toy according to the present invention comprises a torso member and an arm member attached to a shoulder portion of the torso member via an intermediate part, wherein the torso member and the intermediate part are the torso member. And a ball provided on any one of the intermediate parts, and a ball joint provided on either the other of the body member and the intermediate part and including a receiving portion for rotatably receiving the ball, and connected rotatably. The ball joint is provided at a position in front of a center line extending in the width direction of the body member.

また、本発明に係る人形玩具の肩関節構造においては、前記中間パーツに前記ボールジョイントの前記収容部が設けられ、前記肩部に前記ボールジョイントの前記ボールが配置されてもよい。   In the shoulder joint structure of a doll toy according to the present invention, the intermediate part may be provided with the accommodating portion of the ball joint, and the ball joint may be disposed on the shoulder portion.

また、本発明に係る人形玩具の肩関節構造においては、前記ボールジョイントの前記ボールは、前記胴部材の幅方向に延びる軸部材の先端に設けられていてもよい。   In the shoulder joint structure of a doll toy according to the present invention, the ball of the ball joint may be provided at the tip of a shaft member extending in the width direction of the trunk member.

また、本発明に係る人形玩具は、上記の肩関節構造を備えることを特徴とする。   In addition, a doll toy according to the present invention includes the shoulder joint structure described above.

本発明によれば、腕部材の回動範囲を広げることが可能な人形玩具の肩関節構造及び人形玩具を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the shoulder joint structure and doll toy of a doll toy which can expand the rotation range of an arm member can be provided.

本発明の実施形態を説明するための、人形玩具の全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of a doll toy for demonstrating embodiment of this invention. 図1の人形玩具の肩関節構造の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the shoulder joint structure of the doll toy of FIG. 図2の肩関節構造の組み立て斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the shoulder joint structure of FIG. 2. 図2の肩関節構造の組み立て平面断面図である。FIG. 3 is an assembled plan sectional view of the shoulder joint structure of FIG. 2.

[本発明の実施の形態]
本実施の形態では、人形玩具の肩関節構造について説明する。
[Embodiments of the present invention]
In this embodiment, a shoulder joint structure of a doll toy will be described.

図1は、本発明の実施形態を説明するための、人形玩具の全体構成を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a doll toy for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示す人形玩具1は、頭部材2と、胴部材3と、腰部材4と、上腕部材5と、下腕部材6と、手部材7と、大腿部材8と、脚部材9と、足部材10とを有する。   A doll toy 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a head member 2, a torso member 3, a waist member 4, an upper arm member 5, a lower arm member 6, a hand member 7, a thigh member 8, a leg member 9, And a foot member 10.

胴部材3と上腕部材5との連結部(肩関節部)には、中間パーツ11が設けられており、この中間パーツ11を介して、上腕部材5は胴部材3の肩部に回動自在に取り付けられている。   An intermediate part 11 is provided at a connecting portion (shoulder joint part) between the trunk member 3 and the upper arm member 5, and the upper arm member 5 is rotatable to the shoulder portion of the trunk member 3 through the intermediate part 11. Is attached.

図2は、図1の人形玩具1の肩関節構造の分解斜視図である。   FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the shoulder joint structure of the doll toy 1 of FIG.

胴部材3は、二つ割りに形成された前胴部材31及び後胴部材32とから構成される。前胴部材31及び後胴部材32には、それらが接合されることにより1つの開口部が形成される円弧状の凹部31a、32aがそれぞれ形成されている。凹部31a、32aは、前胴部材31及び後胴部材32が一体的に接合されることによって、胴部材3の肩部に略楕円状の開口部を形成する。   The body member 3 includes a front body member 31 and a rear body member 32 that are formed in two. The front body member 31 and the rear body member 32 are respectively formed with arc-shaped concave portions 31a and 32a in which one opening is formed by joining them. The recesses 31 a and 32 a form a substantially elliptical opening in the shoulder portion of the body member 3 by integrally joining the front body member 31 and the rear body member 32.

前胴部材31の内側面には、前後方向に向かって円筒状の取付軸31bが突設形成され、後胴部材32の内側面には、前後方向に向かって取付軸31bを挿通する円筒状の取付孔32bが突設形成されている。   A cylindrical mounting shaft 31b is formed on the inner side surface of the front barrel member 31 so as to project in the front-rear direction, and a cylindrical shape is inserted on the inner side surface of the rear barrel member 32 in the front-rear direction. A mounting hole 32b is formed in a protruding manner.

中間パーツ11は、凹部31a、32aによって胴部材3の肩部に形成される開口部に配置され、ボールジョイントによって胴部材3に回動可能に連結される。ボールジョイントは、ボール12cと、ボール12cを回動可能に収容する収容部11aを含んで構成され、図示の例では、ボール12cが胴部材3(本実施形態においては胴部材3の肩部に形成される凹部31a、32aの内部)に設けられ、収容部11aが中間パーツ11に設けられている。なお、中間パーツ11の外形を、人体における腕の付け根周りや肩周辺の筋肉の形状とすると、胴体から上腕への筋肉の繋がりを違和感なく表現することが可能となる。   The intermediate part 11 is disposed in an opening formed in the shoulder portion of the body member 3 by the recesses 31a and 32a, and is rotatably connected to the body member 3 by a ball joint. The ball joint includes a ball 12c and an accommodating portion 11a that accommodates the ball 12c in a rotatable manner. In the illustrated example, the ball 12c is attached to the shoulder member 3 (in the present embodiment, on the shoulder of the trunk member 3). In the recesses 31 a and 32 a to be formed, the accommodating part 11 a is provided in the intermediate part 11. If the outer shape of the intermediate part 11 is the shape of the muscle around the base of the arm or around the shoulder in the human body, the connection of the muscles from the trunk to the upper arm can be expressed without a sense of incongruity.

また、図示の例では、上腕部材5もまた、ボール5a及び収容部11bを含んで構成されるボールジョイントによって中間パーツ11に回動可能に連結されている。   In the illustrated example, the upper arm member 5 is also rotatably connected to the intermediate part 11 by a ball joint including the ball 5a and the accommodating portion 11b.

胴部材3には、ボール12cを有する軸部材12が設けられている。軸部材12は、取付軸31b及び取付孔32bに取り付けられる取付部12aと、取付部12aから胴部材3の左右方向に延びる支軸12bとを有し、支軸12bの先端部にボール12cが設けられている。   The body member 3 is provided with a shaft member 12 having balls 12c. The shaft member 12 includes an attachment portion 12a attached to the attachment shaft 31b and the attachment hole 32b, and a support shaft 12b extending from the attachment portion 12a in the left-right direction of the body member 3, and a ball 12c is provided at the tip of the support shaft 12b. Is provided.

中間パーツ11の一側面には、ボール12cを収容するための収容部11aが形成され、また、他側面にも、ボール5aを収容するための収容部11bが形成されている。   An accommodation portion 11a for accommodating the ball 12c is formed on one side surface of the intermediate part 11, and an accommodation portion 11b for accommodating the ball 5a is also formed on the other side surface.

図3は、図2の肩関節構造の組み立て斜視図である。   3 is an assembled perspective view of the shoulder joint structure of FIG.

図3に示すように、中間パーツ11及び中間パーツ11に連結された上腕部材5は、ボールジョイントを介した胴部材3と中間パーツ11との連結により、ボール12cを通って胴部材3の上下方向に延びるZ軸に加え、Z軸に直交する二軸(X軸及びY軸)まわりに回転させることができる。それにより、上腕部材5の回動範囲を広げることが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the upper arm member 5 connected to the intermediate part 11 and the intermediate part 11 passes through the ball 12c and moves up and down the body member 3 by connecting the body member 3 and the intermediate part 11 via a ball joint. In addition to the Z axis extending in the direction, it can be rotated around two axes (X axis and Y axis) orthogonal to the Z axis. Thereby, the rotation range of the upper arm member 5 can be expanded.

図4は、図2の肩関節構造の組み立て平面断面図である。   4 is an assembled plan sectional view of the shoulder joint structure of FIG.

図4に示すように、胴部材3と中間パーツ11とを連結するボールジョイントのボール12cは、胴部材3の前後方向に、頭部材2が接続される頸部3aの中心を通る胴部材3の幅方向の中心線cより前方の位置fに設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the ball joint ball 12 c that connects the body member 3 and the intermediate part 11 passes through the center of the neck 3 a to which the head member 2 is connected in the front-rear direction of the body member 3. Is provided at a position f in front of the center line c in the width direction.

胴部材3と中間パーツ11とを連結するボールジョイントのボール12cを胴部材3の前寄りの位置に設けることにより、上腕部材5の回動範囲を前方にシフトさせることができ、それにより、例えば腕組みなどの人の動作を模した動きが可能となる。   By providing the ball joint ball 12c for connecting the body member 3 and the intermediate part 11 at a position closer to the front of the body member 3, the rotational range of the upper arm member 5 can be shifted forward, for example, Movement that imitates the movement of a person such as arms folded is possible.

また、胴部材3と中間パーツ11とを連結するボールジョイントのボール12cが胴部材3に設けられ、ボール12cを収容する収容部11aが中間パーツ11に設けられており、中間パーツ11にボールを設け、ボールを収容する収容部を胴部材3に設ける場合に比べて、中間パーツ11と胴部材3との干渉を回避することができる。それにより、中間パーツ11の回動範囲を広げ、ひいては上腕部材5の回動範囲を広げることが可能となる。特に、本実施形態においては、収容部11a、ボール12cからなるボールジョイントは中間パーツ11の側面に設けられているので、中間パーツ11と胴部材3(具体的には肩部に形成される開口部の周縁)との干渉をより回避し易い構造となっている。また、ボール12cが軸部材12の左右方向に延びる支軸12bの先端に設けられていることでも、干渉をより一層回避することが可能となっている。これらの構造の組み合わせにより、中間パーツ11の外表面と胴部材3の肩部に形成される開口部の周縁との間の隙間を小さくしても、中間パーツ11または上腕部材5と胴部材3(具体的には肩部に形成される開口部の周縁)とが干渉するまでの、中間パーツ11および上腕部材5の胴部材3に対する可動範囲を比較的大きく出来るので、中間パーツ11の外表面と胴部材3の肩部に形成される開口部の周縁との間の隙間が小さくて見栄えが良く、かつ、可動範囲が比較的大きい肩関節構造とすることができる。   Further, a ball joint ball 12c for connecting the body member 3 and the intermediate part 11 is provided in the body member 3, and an accommodating portion 11a for accommodating the ball 12c is provided in the intermediate part 11, and the ball is applied to the intermediate part 11. The interference between the intermediate part 11 and the body member 3 can be avoided as compared with the case where the body member 3 is provided with a housing part for housing the ball. As a result, the rotation range of the intermediate part 11 can be expanded, and consequently the rotation range of the upper arm member 5 can be expanded. In particular, in the present embodiment, since the ball joint composed of the accommodating portion 11a and the ball 12c is provided on the side surface of the intermediate part 11, the intermediate part 11 and the body member 3 (specifically, an opening formed in the shoulder portion). It is a structure that can more easily avoid interference with the peripheral edge of the portion. Further, the interference can be further avoided by providing the ball 12c at the tip of the support shaft 12b extending in the left-right direction of the shaft member 12. Even if the gap between the outer surface of the intermediate part 11 and the peripheral edge of the opening formed in the shoulder portion of the trunk member 3 is reduced by the combination of these structures, the intermediate part 11 or the upper arm member 5 and the trunk member 3 are reduced. Since the movable range with respect to the trunk member 3 of the intermediate part 11 and the upper arm member 5 until the interference (specifically, the peripheral edge of the opening formed in the shoulder) can be made relatively large, the outer surface of the intermediate part 11 And a shoulder joint structure having a relatively large movable range with a small gap between the peripheral edge of the opening formed in the shoulder portion of the body member 3 and a small appearance.

今回開示された実施形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。   It should be thought that embodiment disclosed this time is an illustration and restrictive at no points. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

1 人形玩具
3 胴部材
5 上腕部材
11 中間パーツ
11a 収容部
12c ボール
1 Doll Toy 3 Body Member 5 Upper Arm Member 11 Intermediate Part 11a Housing 12c Ball

本発明に係る人形玩具の肩関節構造は、胴部材と、前記胴部材の肩部に中間パーツを介して取り付けられる腕部材と、を備え、前記胴部材と前記中間パーツとは、前記胴部材及び前記中間パーツのいずれか一方に設けられるボール、及び前記胴部材及び前記中間パーツのいずれか他方に設けられ、前記ボールを回動可能に収容する収容部を含むボールジョイントによって回動可能に連結されており、前記ボールジョイントは、前記胴部材の幅方向に延びる中心線より前方の位置に設けられることを特徴とする。また、本発明に係る人形玩具の方関節構造は、胴部材と、前記胴部材の肩部に中間パーツを介して取り付けられる腕部材と、を備え、前記中間パーツの外形は人体における腕の付け根周りや肩周辺の筋肉の形状とされており、また、前記中間パーツの前面の少なくとも一部は胴部材に設けられた開口から露出していることを特徴とする。 The shoulder joint structure of a doll toy according to the present invention comprises a torso member and an arm member attached to a shoulder portion of the torso member via an intermediate part, wherein the torso member and the intermediate part are the torso member. And a ball provided on any one of the intermediate parts, and a ball joint provided on either the other of the body member and the intermediate part and including a receiving portion for rotatably receiving the ball, and connected rotatably. The ball joint is provided at a position in front of a center line extending in the width direction of the body member. The doll toy joint structure according to the present invention includes a torso member and an arm member attached to a shoulder portion of the torso member via an intermediate part, and the outer shape of the intermediate part is the base of the arm in the human body. The shape of the muscles is around and around the shoulder, and at least a part of the front surface of the intermediate part is exposed from an opening provided in the trunk member.

Claims (4)

胴部材と、
前記胴部材の肩部に中間パーツを介して取り付けられる腕部材と、
を備え、
前記胴部材と前記中間パーツとは、前記胴部材及び前記中間パーツのいずれか一方に設けられるボール、及び前記胴部材及び前記中間パーツのいずれか他方に設けられ、前記ボールを回動可能に収容する収容部を含むボールジョイントによって回動可能に連結されており、
前記ボールジョイントは、前記胴部材の幅方向に延びる中心線より前方の位置に設けられる人形玩具の肩関節構造。
A body member;
An arm member attached to the shoulder portion of the trunk member via an intermediate part;
With
The body member and the intermediate part are provided on one of the body member and the intermediate part, and on the other side of the body member and the intermediate part, and the ball is rotatably accommodated. Connected by a ball joint including an accommodating portion to be rotatable,
The ball joint is a shoulder joint structure of a doll toy provided at a position in front of a center line extending in the width direction of the trunk member.
請求項1記載の人形玩具の肩関節構造であって、
前記中間パーツに前記ボールジョイントの前記収容部が設けられ、前記肩部に前記ボールジョイントの前記ボールが配置される人形玩具の肩関節構造。
The shoulder joint structure of a doll toy according to claim 1,
A shoulder joint structure of a doll toy in which the housing part of the ball joint is provided in the intermediate part, and the ball of the ball joint is disposed in the shoulder part.
請求項2記載の人形玩具の肩関節構造であって、
前記ボールジョイントの前記ボールは、前記胴部材の幅方向に延びる軸部材の先端に設けられている人形玩具の肩関節構造。
The shoulder joint structure of a doll toy according to claim 2,
The ball of the ball joint is a shoulder joint structure of a doll toy provided at the tip of a shaft member extending in the width direction of the trunk member.
請求項1から3のいずれか一項記載の肩関節構造を備える人形玩具。   A doll toy comprising the shoulder joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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JP2021061957A (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-22 株式会社バンダイ Movable structure and assembly toy
JP2021083770A (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-03 株式会社バンダイ Movable structure and doll body
CN114432714A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-05-06 株式会社万代 Toy component and human-shaped toy
JP7455052B2 (en) 2019-10-11 2024-03-25 株式会社バンダイ Assembly toy parts and assembly toys

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021061957A (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-22 株式会社バンダイ Movable structure and assembly toy
JP7455052B2 (en) 2019-10-11 2024-03-25 株式会社バンダイ Assembly toy parts and assembly toys
JP2021083770A (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-03 株式会社バンダイ Movable structure and doll body
CN114432714A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-05-06 株式会社万代 Toy component and human-shaped toy
CN114432714B (en) * 2021-11-12 2024-03-08 株式会社万代 Toy parts and humanoid toy

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