JP2017218870A - Fireproof sash - Google Patents

Fireproof sash Download PDF

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JP2017218870A
JP2017218870A JP2016116587A JP2016116587A JP2017218870A JP 2017218870 A JP2017218870 A JP 2017218870A JP 2016116587 A JP2016116587 A JP 2016116587A JP 2016116587 A JP2016116587 A JP 2016116587A JP 2017218870 A JP2017218870 A JP 2017218870A
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glass
panel
frame
metal fitting
main body
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JP6695742B2 (en
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藤本 毅
Tsuyoshi Fujimoto
毅 藤本
山崎 哲也
Tetsuya Yamazaki
哲也 山崎
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently fill even a region to which a glass retainer is attached with a foamed heating foaming material while arranging the glass retainer for preventing a fall of glass at a fire in a space of a glass opening.SOLUTION: A fireproof sash comprises a frame body which is formed by framing a frame material, a panel body attached to an internal periphery of the frame body, and a panel retainer for preventing the come-off of the panel body from the frame body. The panel retainer is attached to a bottom wall portion of the panel opening, and a heating foaming material is arranged over a substantially-entire length of the frame material in a longitudinal direction at one side in a depth direction of the panel retainer at a frame main body portion for forming the panel opening. The panel retainer is composed of a base metal fitting fixed to the bottom wall portion of the panel opening, and a receiving metal fitting having a glass receiving face which abuts on or approximates the other side face of the panel body, and a clearance for allowing the intrusion of the foamed heating foaming material into the other side of the base metal fitting is formed at the base metal fitting.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

建物の開口部に設けられ、火災時にガラスの脱落を防止するガラス外れ止め金具を備える防火サッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a fire protection sash provided with a glass stopper that is provided at an opening of a building and prevents the glass from falling off in the event of a fire.

従来、防火サッシに配置されて、ガラスの脱落を防止するガラス外れ止めは、枠体のガラスの室外側に配置固定されガラスの全周と略同程度の長さの長尺のベース金具と、ガラスを装着後に、室内側からベース金具に嵌合させる短尺の受け金具とから構成されており、ベース金具と受け金具でガラスを挟持していた。しかし、そのようなガラス外れ止めでは、ガラスのサイズに合わせてベース金具を製造する必要があり、製造性に劣っていた。
そこで、ガラスの室外側に長尺の金具を有しない、ベース金具と受け金具が短尺状に形成されたガラス外れ止めが公知となっている。(特許文献1)
Conventionally, a glass stopper that is arranged on a fireproof sash and prevents the glass from falling off is arranged and fixed on the outside of the glass of the frame body, and is a long base metal fitting having a length substantially the same as the entire circumference of the glass, After mounting the glass, it was composed of a short receiving metal fitting fitted into the base metal fitting from the indoor side, and the glass was sandwiched between the base metal fitting and the receiving metal fitting. However, in such a glass stopper, it is necessary to manufacture a base metal fitting in accordance with the size of the glass, which is inferior in manufacturability.
Therefore, a glass detachment stopper in which a base metal fitting and a receiving metal fitting are formed in a short shape without a long metal fitting on the outside of the glass is known. (Patent Document 1)

特許第5055321号公報Japanese Patent No. 5055321

近年、建具には高い防火性能が求められており、上記特許文献1の建具においても、ガラスを保持するガラス間口には加熱発泡材(熱膨張製黒鉛)が配置されており、火災時には発泡してガラス間口の収容部に充満してガラスのシール材を覆うことにより複層ガラス間などに配置されるシール材の加熱を抑制して、シール材からの可燃ガスの発生を抑制していた。また、室内外の連通も防止するなどしていた。
しかし、ガラス間口の収容部にガラス外れ止めが配置されていることにより、その部分では、発泡した加熱発泡材の充満が妨げられ、複層ガラスの小口を覆うことができずに、シール材の加熱を抑制することができない可能性があった。また、室内外の連通を防止する点においても、ガラス外れ止めが配置されている部位において、加熱発泡材が充満しない空間が形成されて、室内外に連通する小さな隙間を生じる可能性があった。
In recent years, joinery has been required to have high fireproof performance. In the joinery disclosed in Patent Document 1 as well, a heating foam (thermally expanded graphite) is disposed at the glass opening that holds the glass, and foams in the event of a fire. Thus, the heating of the sealing material disposed between the multi-layer glasses and the like is suppressed by filling the glass opening accommodating portion and covering the glass sealing material, thereby suppressing the generation of combustible gas from the sealing material. It also prevented communication between indoors and outdoors.
However, since the glass stopper is arranged in the glass mouth storage part, the filling of the foamed heated foam material is prevented in that part, and the small glass opening cannot be covered. There was a possibility that heating could not be suppressed. Further, also in terms of preventing indoor and outdoor communication, there is a possibility that a space not filled with the heating foam material is formed in the portion where the glass release stopper is arranged, and a small gap communicating with the indoor and outdoor may be generated. .

本発明は、上記の事情を鑑みたものであり、火災時にガラスの落下を防止するガラス外れ止めをガラス間口の空間に配置しながら、火災時には、ガラス外れ止めが取り付けられている部位においても発泡した加熱発泡材を十分に充満させることができ、室内外に連通する隙間が生じるのを防止することができる防火サッシを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in the event of a fire, foaming is also applied to a portion where a glass detachment stopper is attached while arranging a glass detachment stopper that prevents the glass from falling in the event of a fire. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fireproof sash that can be sufficiently filled with the heated foaming material and that can prevent the formation of a gap communicating inside and outside the room.

本発明は、枠材が枠組されてなる枠体と、枠体の内周に装着されるパネル体と、パネル体の枠体からの外れを防止するためのパネル外れ止めを備え、枠材は、枠材本体と枠材本体の内周部分に配置される押縁部材とを有し、枠材本体と押縁部材とによってパネル体を保持するパネル間口が形成されており、パネル間口の底壁部分にパネル外れ止めが取り付けられているとともに、パネル間口を形成する枠材本体部分におけるパネル外れ止めの見込み方向一方側に加熱発泡材が枠材の長手方向略全長に亘って配置してあり、パネル外れ止めは、パネル間口の底壁部分に固定されるベース金具と、ベース金具に対して見込み方向の他方側から嵌合可能でありパネル体の他方側面に当接もしくは近接するガラス受け面を有する受け金具とからなり、ベース金具には、発泡した加熱発泡材がベース金具の他方側に入り込むための隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする。   The present invention comprises a frame body in which a frame material is framed, a panel body mounted on the inner periphery of the frame body, and a panel detachment stopper for preventing the panel body from coming off from the frame body. The frame material body and a pressing edge member disposed on the inner peripheral portion of the frame material main body, and a panel opening for holding the panel body is formed by the frame material body and the pressing edge member, and a bottom wall portion of the panel opening The panel foam stopper is attached to the frame material main body part that forms the panel opening, and the heating foam material is arranged over substantially the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the frame material on one side of the panel material stopper. The stopper is provided with a base fitting fixed to the bottom wall portion of the panel opening, and a glass receiving surface that can be fitted to the base fitting from the other side in the prospective direction and is in contact with or close to the other side surface of the panel body. It consists of a bracket, The over scan fittings, characterized in that the gap for foamed heat-foamable material enters the other side of the base metal member is formed.

本発明によれば、ガラスの落下を防止するガラス外れ止めをガラス間口の空間に配置しながら、火災時に、ガラス外れ止めが取り付けられている部位においても発泡した加熱発泡材を十分に充満させることができ、室内外に連通する隙間が生じるのを防止することができる。   According to the present invention, the foamed heated foaming material is sufficiently filled even in a portion where the glass detachment stopper is attached in the event of a fire while arranging the glass detachment prevention to prevent the glass from falling. It is possible to prevent a gap communicating between the inside and outside of the room from being generated.

本発明の実施形態に係るFIX建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the FIX joinery which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係るFIX建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the FIX joinery which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係るFIX建具におけるガラス外れ止めの固定方法を説明するための図であり、(a)はガラス外れ止めの斜視図であり、(b)は右縦枠のガラス外れ止めが装着される部分の斜視図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the fixing method of the glass detachment prevention in the FIX joinery which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a perspective view of a glass detachment prevention, (b) is a glass detachment prevention of a right vertical frame. It is a perspective view of the part to be mounted. 本発明の実施形態に係る建具に用いられるガラス外れ止めの図であり、(a)はガラス外れ止めの一部であるベース金具の側面図であり、(b)は同ベース金具の正面図であり、(c)は同ベース金具の底面図であり、(d)はガラス外れ止めの一部である受け金具の側面図であり、(e)は同受け金具の正面図であり、(f)は同受け金具の底面図でるIt is a figure of the glass slip-off used for the joinery which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a side view of the base metal fitting which is a part of glass slip-off prevention, (b) is a front view of the base metal fitting. (C) is a bottom view of the base metal fitting, (d) is a side view of a metal fitting that is a part of the glass stopper, and (e) is a front view of the metal fitting, (f ) Is a bottom view of the same bracket 本発明の実施形態に係るFIX建具におけるガラス外れ止めの固定方法を説明するための図であり、(a)はガラス外れ止めによって複層ガラスを保持する前の右縦枠の横断面図であり、(b)はガラス外れ止めによって複層ガラスを保持した後の右縦枠の横断面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the fixing method of the glass slip-off prevention in the FIX joinery which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a cross-sectional view of the right vertical frame before hold | maintaining multilayer glass by glass slip-off prevention (B) is a cross-sectional view of the right vertical frame after holding the multi-layer glass by preventing the glass from coming off.

(全体の構成)
図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態に係る建具を説明する。
本発明の実施形態に係る建具は、図1、2に示されるように、上枠11,下枠12及び左右の縦枠13,14を四周に組んでなり、建物開口部に固定してなる枠体1に対して、2枚のガラスパネルを積層してなる複層ガラス(パネル体)2を装着してなるFIX窓として構成されている。
(Overall configuration)
A fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the joinery according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed by assembling the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, and the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 around the four sides, and fixing them to the building opening. The frame 1 is configured as a FIX window formed by mounting a multi-layer glass (panel body) 2 formed by laminating two glass panels.

図1に示すように、枠体1を構成する上枠11は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材等により形成された金属上枠(枠材本体)111と、合成樹脂等の断熱性を有する材料から形成され金属上枠111の室内側内周面に取り付けられて上枠11の室内側部分を構成する樹脂上枠112と、合成樹脂等の断熱性を有する材料から形成され樹脂上枠112の室外側に配置されて金属上枠111の室内側内周面に取り付けられる樹脂上押縁(押縁部材)113と、を備えており、金属上枠(枠材本体)111と樹脂上押縁(押縁部材)113とにより複層ガラス(パネル体)2を挿入するパネル間口が形成されている。
金属上枠111は、建物開口部の上方内周面を構成し室外側の上面に中空部を有する上枠本体部111aと、上枠本体部111aの室外側より下方に垂下して複層ガラス2を装着するパネル間口の室外側を構成する室外側壁111bと、上枠本体部111aの室内側端に連接される室内側壁111cを備えている。
そして、上枠本体部111aの下面室内側には、室内側壁111cに設けられた室内側爪部111d及び中央爪部111eにより樹脂上枠112を固定するための樹脂上枠被係合部111fが形成されていると共に、樹脂上枠被係合部111fの室外側に設けられた室外側爪部111gと中央爪部111eとにより樹脂上押縁113を固定するための上押縁被係合部111hが形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the upper frame 11 constituting the frame body 1 is made of a metal upper frame (frame body main body) 111 formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy or the like, and a material having heat insulation properties such as a synthetic resin. A resin upper frame 112 that is formed and attached to the inner peripheral surface on the indoor side of the metal upper frame 111 and constitutes the indoor side portion of the upper frame 11, and a chamber of the resin upper frame 112 that is formed from a heat-insulating material such as synthetic resin A resin upper pressing edge (holding edge member) 113 that is disposed on the outside and is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the metal upper frame 111 on the indoor side. The metal upper frame (frame body main body) 111 and the resin upper pressing edge (the pressing edge member). 113 forms a panel frontage into which the multi-layer glass (panel body) 2 is inserted.
The metal upper frame 111 includes an upper frame main body 111a that forms an upper inner peripheral surface of the opening of the building and has a hollow portion on the upper surface of the outdoor side, and a multilayer glass that hangs downward from the outdoor side of the upper frame main body 111a. 2 is provided with an outdoor side wall 111b constituting the outdoor side of the front panel opening, and an indoor side wall 111c connected to the indoor side end of the upper frame main body 111a.
A resin upper frame engaged portion 111f for fixing the resin upper frame 112 by the indoor side claw portion 111d and the central claw portion 111e provided on the indoor side wall 111c is provided on the lower surface indoor side of the upper frame main body portion 111a. An upper pressing edge engaged portion 111h for fixing the resin upper pressing edge 113 by the outdoor side claw portion 111g and the central claw portion 111e provided outside the resin upper frame engaged portion 111f is formed. Is formed.

樹脂上枠112は、建物開口部の室内側を覆う樹脂上枠本体部112aと、樹脂上枠本体部112aの室内側外周面(上面)に設けられる係合部112bを有しており、樹脂上押縁113は、断面中空矩形状の上押縁本体部113aと、上押縁本体部113aの外周面(上面)に設けられる係合部113bを有している。
そして、樹脂上枠112は、金属上枠111の樹脂上枠被係合部111fに対して係合部112bを係合させることで金属上枠111の室内側内周面を覆うように取り付けられるとともに、樹脂上押縁113は、金属上枠111の上押縁被係合部111hに対して係合部113bを係合することで金属上枠111と樹脂上枠112の内周側から金属上枠111に対して取り付けられる。それにより、金属上枠(枠材本体)111の室外側壁111bと樹脂上押縁(押縁部材)113とによって、複層ガラス2を挿入するパネル間口が形成され、室外側壁111bの下端室内側面及び樹脂上押縁113の下端室外側面にそれぞれ装着されたシール材S,Sを介して、パネル間口に複層ガラス2の上辺が挿入されて固定されている。
The resin upper frame 112 includes a resin upper frame main body 112a covering the indoor side of the building opening, and an engagement portion 112b provided on the indoor outer peripheral surface (upper surface) of the resin upper frame main body 112a. The upper pressing edge 113 has an upper pressing edge main body portion 113a having a hollow rectangular cross section and an engaging portion 113b provided on the outer peripheral surface (upper surface) of the upper pressing edge main body portion 113a.
The resin upper frame 112 is attached so as to cover the inner circumferential surface of the metal upper frame 111 by engaging the engaging portion 112b with the resin upper frame engaged portion 111f of the metal upper frame 111. At the same time, the resin upper pressing edge 113 is engaged with the upper pressing edge engaged portion 111h of the metal upper frame 111 by engaging the engaging portion 113b with the metal upper frame from the inner peripheral side of the metal upper frame 111 and the resin upper frame 112. 111 is attached. Accordingly, a panel front opening for inserting the multi-layer glass 2 is formed by the outdoor side wall 111b of the metal upper frame (frame body main body) 111 and the resin upper pressing edge (pressing edge member) 113, and the lower end indoor side surface of the outdoor side wall 111b and the resin are formed. The upper side of the multi-layer glass 2 is inserted and fixed to the front panel via the sealing materials S, S mounted on the outer side surface of the lower end chamber of the upper pressing edge 113, respectively.

枠体1を構成する下枠12は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材等により形成された金属下枠(枠材本体)121と、合成樹脂等の断熱性を有する材料から形成され金属下枠121の室内側内周面に取り付けられて下枠12の室内側部分を構成する樹脂下枠122とを備えている。
金属下枠121は、開口部下方内周面を構成し室外側の下面に中空部を有する下枠本体部121aと、下枠本体部121aの室外側より上方に延設して複層ガラス2を装着するパネル間口の室外側を構成する室外側壁121bと、下枠本体部121aの室内側上面に形成される室内側中空部121cを備えている。
金属下枠121の下枠本体部121aの中空部に対して室内側中空部121cが階段状に高くなるように形成されており、室内側中空部121cの上面には室内側中空部121cの上面室内端に設けられた室内壁爪部121d及び室内側中空部121cの上面室外端に設けられた室外側爪部121eにより樹脂下枠122を固定するための樹脂下枠被係合部121fが設けられている。
The lower frame 12 constituting the frame body 1 is formed of a metal lower frame (frame material main body) 121 formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy or the like, and a material having heat insulation properties such as a synthetic resin. And a resin lower frame 122 which is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the indoor side and constitutes the indoor side portion of the lower frame 12.
The metal lower frame 121 includes a lower frame main body 121a that forms an inner peripheral surface below the opening and has a hollow portion on the lower surface on the outdoor side, and extends upward from the outdoor side of the lower frame main body 121a. The outdoor side wall 121b which comprises the outdoor side of the panel front opening which equip | wears, and the indoor side hollow part 121c formed in the indoor side upper surface of the lower frame main-body part 121a are provided.
The indoor side hollow portion 121c is formed to be stepwise higher than the hollow portion of the lower frame main body portion 121a of the metal lower frame 121, and the upper surface of the indoor side hollow portion 121c is the upper surface of the indoor side hollow portion 121c. A resin lower frame engaged portion 121f for fixing the resin lower frame 122 is provided by the indoor wall claw portion 121d provided at the indoor end and the outdoor side claw portion 121e provided at the outer end of the upper surface of the indoor hollow portion 121c. It has been.

樹脂下枠122は、開口部の室内側を覆う樹脂下枠本体部122aと、樹脂下枠本体部122aの室外側外周面(下面)に設けられる係合部122bを有している。
そして、金属下枠121の樹脂下枠被係合部121fに係合部122bを係合して、金属下枠121に対して樹脂下枠122を装着した状態で、金属下枠(枠材本体)121の室外側壁121bと樹脂下枠122の室外側面とによって、複層ガラス2の下辺を挿入するパネル間口が形成され、室外側壁121bの上端室内側面及び樹脂下枠122の上端室外側面にそれぞれ装着されたシール材S,Sを介して、パネル間口に複層ガラス2の下辺が挿入されて固定されている。
The resin lower frame 122 includes a resin lower frame main body 122a that covers the indoor side of the opening, and an engagement portion 122b that is provided on the outdoor outer peripheral surface (lower surface) of the resin lower frame main body 122a.
The metal lower frame (frame body main body) is engaged with the engagement portion 122b engaged with the resin lower frame engaged portion 121f of the metal lower frame 121 and the resin lower frame 122 is attached to the metal lower frame 121. ) The outdoor wall 121b of 121 and the outdoor side surface of the resin lower frame 122 form a panel opening into which the lower side of the multilayer glass 2 is inserted, respectively, on the upper side indoor side surface of the outdoor side wall 121b and the upper side outdoor side surface of the resin lower frame 122. The lower side of the multi-layer glass 2 is inserted and fixed to the front panel of the panel through the mounted sealing materials S and S.

図2に示すように、枠体1を構成する左縦枠13は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材等により形成された金属左縦枠(枠材本体)131と、合成樹脂等の断熱性を有する材料から形成され金属左縦枠131の室内側内周面に取り付けられて左縦枠13の室内側部分を構成する樹脂左縦枠132と、合成樹脂等の断熱性を有する材料から形成され金属左縦枠131の室内側内周面に取り付けられる樹脂左縦押縁(押縁部材)133と、を備えており、金属左縦枠(枠材本体)131と樹脂左縦押縁(押縁部材)133とにより複層ガラス(パネル体)2を挿入するパネル間口が形成されている。
金属左縦枠131は、建物開口部の内周面を構成する左縦枠本体部131aと、左縦枠本体部131aの室外側より内周方向に延設して複層ガラス2を装着するパネル間口の室外側を構成する室外側壁131bを備えている。そして、左縦枠本体部131aの内周面室内側には、室内端部より内周に延設される室内側爪部131cと室内側爪部131cの室外側から内周に延設される中央爪部131dとにより樹脂左縦枠132を固定するための樹脂左縦枠被係合部131eが形成されていると共に、樹脂左縦枠被係合部131eの室外側に設けられた室外側爪部131fと中央爪部131dとにより樹脂左縦押縁133を固定するための左縦押縁被係合部131gが形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the left vertical frame 13 constituting the frame body 1 has a metal left vertical frame (frame body main body) 131 formed of an aluminum alloy extruded shape or the like, and has a heat insulating property such as a synthetic resin. A resin left vertical frame 132 which is formed of a material and is attached to the indoor inner peripheral surface of the metal left vertical frame 131 and constitutes the indoor side portion of the left vertical frame 13; and a metal formed of a heat-insulating material such as synthetic resin A resin left vertical pressing edge (holding member) 133 attached to the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical frame 131 on the indoor side, and a metal left vertical frame (frame body main body) 131 and a resin left vertical pressing edge (pressing edge member) 133. Thus, a panel opening for inserting the multilayer glass (panel body) 2 is formed.
The metal left vertical frame 131 is attached to the left glass frame main body 131a constituting the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the building, and the multilayer glass 2 by extending in the inner peripheral direction from the outdoor side of the left vertical frame main body 131a. The outdoor side wall 131b which comprises the outdoor side of a panel frontage is provided. The left vertical frame main body 131a is provided on the inner peripheral surface indoor side from the outdoor side of the indoor claw portion 131c and the indoor claw portion 131c to the inner periphery. A resin left vertical frame engaged portion 131e for fixing the resin left vertical frame 132 is formed by the central claw portion 131d, and an outdoor side provided outside the resin left vertical frame engaged portion 131e. The claw portion 131f and the central claw portion 131d form a left vertical pressing edge engaged portion 131g for fixing the resin left vertical pressing edge 133.

樹脂左縦枠132は、建物開口部の室内側を覆う樹脂左縦枠本体部132aと、樹脂左縦枠本体部132aの室外側外周面に設けられる係合部132bを有しており、樹脂左縦押縁133は、断面中空矩形状の左縦押縁本体部133aと、左縦押縁本体部133aの外周面に設けられる係合部133bを有している。
そして、樹脂左縦枠132は、金属左縦枠131の樹脂左縦枠被係合部131eに対して係合部132bを係合させることで金属左縦枠131の室内側内周面を覆うように取り付けられるとともに、樹脂左縦押縁133は、金属左縦枠131の左縦押縁被係合部131gに対して係合部133bを係合することで金属左縦枠131と樹脂左縦枠132の内周側から金属左縦枠131に対して取り付けられる。それにより、金属左縦枠(枠材本体)131の室外側壁131bと樹脂左縦押縁(押縁部材)133とによって、複層ガラス2を挿入するパネル間口が形成され、室外側壁131bの内周端室内側面及び樹脂左縦押縁133の内周端室外側面にそれぞれ装着されたシール材S,Sを介して、パネル間口に複層ガラス2の左縦辺が挿入されて固定されている。
なお、左右の縦枠13,14の構成は、基本的に左右で相違するものでなく、右縦枠14についての説明は省略する。
The resin left vertical frame 132 includes a resin left vertical frame main body 132a that covers the indoor side of the building opening, and an engagement portion 132b that is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the resin left vertical frame main body 132a. The left vertical pressing edge 133 has a left vertical pressing edge main body portion 133a having a hollow rectangular cross section and an engaging portion 133b provided on the outer peripheral surface of the left vertical pressing edge main body portion 133a.
The resin left vertical frame 132 covers the indoor inner peripheral surface of the metal left vertical frame 131 by engaging the engaging portion 132b with the resin left vertical frame engaged portion 131e of the metal left vertical frame 131. The resin left vertical pressing edge 133 is engaged with the engagement portion 133b with the left vertical pressing edge engaged portion 131g of the metal left vertical frame 131, whereby the metal left vertical frame 131 and the resin left vertical frame are engaged. It is attached to the metal left vertical frame 131 from the inner peripheral side of 132. Accordingly, a panel front opening for inserting the multi-layer glass 2 is formed by the outdoor outer wall 131b of the metal left vertical frame (frame body main body) 131 and the resin left vertical pressing edge (pressing edge member) 133, and the inner peripheral end of the outdoor outer wall 131b. The left vertical side of the double-glazed glass 2 is inserted and fixed to the front panel via the sealing materials S and S respectively attached to the inner side surface and the inner peripheral end chamber outer side surface of the resin left vertical pressing edge 133.
The configuration of the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 is basically the same between the left and right, and the description of the right vertical frame 14 is omitted.

複層ガラス(パネル体)2は、室内側ガラスパネル21と室外側ガラスパネル22とをスペーサ23を介して積層して形成されており、複層ガラス(パネル体)2の下辺部分は下枠12のパネル間口に対してガラス敷板124を介して支持されている。また、複層ガラス(パネル体)2の上枠部分及び左右縦枠部分は、上枠11及び左、右縦枠13,14のパネル間口内に挿入されるとともに、図示しないセッティングブロック等により支持されるなどして配置されており、上枠11及び左、右縦枠13,14のパネル間口内の上枠本体部111a、及び左、右縦枠本体部131a,141aに固定されたガラス外れ止め(パネル外れ止め)5により室内側への脱落が防止されている。   The multilayer glass (panel body) 2 is formed by laminating an indoor side glass panel 21 and an outdoor side glass panel 22 via a spacer 23, and the lower side portion of the multilayer glass (panel body) 2 is a lower frame. The twelve panel openings are supported via a glass floor plate 124. The upper frame portion and the left and right vertical frame portions of the multi-layer glass (panel body) 2 are inserted into the panel opening of the upper frame 11 and the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 and supported by a setting block (not shown). The upper frame 11 and the upper frame main body 111a in the front panel of the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 and the left and right vertical frame main bodies 131a and 141a are detached from the glass. The stop (panel disengagement stop) 5 prevents the drop-out to the indoor side.

(ガラス外れ止め)
本実施形態に係る建具に用いられるガラス外れ止め5について、右縦枠14に取り付けられるガラス外れ止め5を用いて説明する。
ガラス外れ止め5は、図3(a)に示すように、ベース金具51と受け金具52とにより構成されており、図3(b)に示すように、ベース金具51が、右縦枠14のパネル間口の溝底を形成する右縦枠本体部141aに対してビス等の固定手段bにより固定されており、ベース金具51に対して受け金具52を室内側から装着することで、図1,2に示すように、複層ガラス2の室内側への脱落を防止するガラス外れ止め5が形成される。
(Glass removal prevention)
The glass stopper 5 used for the fitting according to the present embodiment will be described using the glass stopper 5 attached to the right vertical frame 14.
As shown in FIG. 3A, the glass detachment stopper 5 is composed of a base metal 51 and a receiving metal 52. As shown in FIG. 3B, the base metal 51 is attached to the right vertical frame 14. The right vertical frame main body 141a that forms the groove bottom of the front panel of the panel is fixed by a fixing means b such as a screw, and the receiving metal fitting 52 is attached to the base metal fitting 51 from the indoor side. As shown in FIG. 2, a glass slip-off stopper 5 is formed to prevent the multilayer glass 2 from falling off to the indoor side.

ガラス外れ止め5のベース金具51は、図4(a)〜(c)に示すように、金属右縦枠(枠材本体)141のガラス間口の溝底を形成する部位である右縦枠本体部141aに対してネジ等の固定手段bにより固定される固定面51aと、固定面51aよりも長手方向で短い寸法を有し固定面51aの室外端部から固定面51aの長手方向中央において内周側に屈曲して形成された室外見付け面51bと、固定面51aよりも長手方向で長い寸法を有し室外見付け面51bの内周端部から室内側に屈曲して形成された内周壁51cと、固定面51aの長手方向端部が内周側に起立して形成された一対の起立面51d,51dを有する短尺部材として形成されている。
そして、内周壁51cは、ベース金具51の長手方向中央部分が切欠かれてガイド部51eが形成されているとともに、ガイド部51eの両側であって起立面51d,51dと対向する部分に受け金具52を係合するための係合孔51g,51gが形成されている。
固定面51aには、ネジ止め固定のためのネジ孔51fが形成されているとともに、右縦枠本体部141aにもベース金具51を取り付けるためのネジ孔(図示はない。)が形成されており、ベース金具51を右縦枠本体部141aの内周に配置して起立面51d,51dの室内側端部を右縦枠本体部141aに設けられた室外側爪部141fに当接することで位置決めして固定することにより、1カ所のネジ止め固定によりがたつくことなく安定した装着をすることができる。
また、ガラス外れ止め5を室外側爪部141fに当接するように室内側に寄せて取り付けることで、ガラス外れ止め5の室外側に加熱発泡材を配置する領域を形成することができ、加熱発泡材を枠材の長手方向の全長に亘って通しで設けることもできる。
As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, the base metal fitting 51 of the glass stopper 5 is a right vertical frame main body that is a part that forms the groove bottom of the glass front of the metal right vertical frame (frame main body) 141. A fixing surface 51a fixed to the portion 141a by a fixing means b such as a screw, and a dimension that is shorter in the longitudinal direction than the fixing surface 51a, and is located in the center in the longitudinal direction of the fixing surface 51a from the outdoor end of the fixing surface 51a. An outdoor finding surface 51b formed by bending to the peripheral side, and an inner peripheral wall 51c having a dimension longer in the longitudinal direction than the fixed surface 51a and bent from the inner peripheral end of the outdoor finding surface 51b to the indoor side. And the longitudinal direction edge part of the fixed surface 51a is formed as a short member which has a pair of standing surface 51d and 51d formed standing up in the inner peripheral side.
The inner peripheral wall 51c has a guide portion 51e formed by notching the longitudinal center portion of the base fitting 51, and a receiving fitting 52 on both sides of the guide portion 51e and facing the standing surfaces 51d and 51d. Engagement holes 51g, 51g for engaging the are formed.
A screw hole 51f for fixing with screws is formed in the fixing surface 51a, and a screw hole (not shown) for attaching the base metal fitting 51 to the right vertical frame main body 141a is also formed. The base metal fitting 51 is disposed on the inner periphery of the right vertical frame main body 141a, and the indoor side ends of the standing surfaces 51d and 51d are brought into contact with the outdoor claw portion 141f provided on the right vertical frame main body 141a. By fixing in this way, stable mounting can be achieved without rattling by fixing with one screw.
Moreover, the area | region which arrange | positions a heating foaming material can be formed in the indoor side of the glass detachment prevention 5 by attaching the glass detachment prevention 5 to the indoor side so as to contact the outdoor-side claw portion 141f. The material can also be provided through the entire length of the frame material in the longitudinal direction.

一方、ガラス外れ止め5の受け金具52は、図4(d)〜(f)に示すように、ベース金具51に対して係合される見込み面52aと、見込み面52aの室内端部の長手方向中央部分が内周側に屈曲して形成されたガラス受け面52bとを備え、断面略L字状の短尺部材として形成されている。
見込み面52aの長手方向中央部分は、ガラス受け面52b側を基点に内周側に切起こしてなる被ガイド部52dが形成されており、被ガイド部52dの長手方向両側には反ガラス受け面52b側を基点に内周側に切起こしてなる切起し片52c,52cを有する嵌合部52e,52eが形成されている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 4D to 4F, the receiving metal fitting 52 of the glass stopper 5 is a prospective surface 52a engaged with the base metal fitting 51, and the longitudinal length of the indoor end of the prospective surface 52a. A glass receiving surface 52b formed by bending the central portion in the direction toward the inner peripheral side is formed as a short member having a substantially L-shaped cross section.
A center portion in the longitudinal direction of the prospective surface 52a is formed with a guided portion 52d that is cut and raised to the inner peripheral side with the glass receiving surface 52b as a base point, and anti-glass receiving surfaces on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the guided portion 52d. Fitting portions 52e and 52e having cut-and-raised pieces 52c and 52c formed by cutting to the inner peripheral side from the 52b side are formed.

そして、ガラス外れ止め5によって複層ガラス2を保持するに際しては、図5(a)に示すように、右縦枠14の右縦枠本体部141aに対して固定面51aがビスb等により固定されたベース金具51の起立面51d,51dの内周端と内周壁51cとの間xに、受け金具52の見込み面52aが室内側から挿入される。
その際、受け金具52の被ガイド部52dがベース金具51のガイド部51eに沿って案内されることで、受け金具52が傾斜した状態で挿入されることが規制される。
When the multi-layer glass 2 is held by the glass detachment stopper 5, as shown in FIG. 5A, the fixing surface 51a is fixed to the right vertical frame main body 141a of the right vertical frame 14 by screws b or the like. The prospective surface 52a of the receiving metal fitting 52 is inserted from the indoor side between the inner peripheral ends of the raised surfaces 51d, 51d of the base metal fitting 51 and the inner peripheral wall 51c.
At that time, the guided portion 52 d of the receiving metal fitting 52 is guided along the guide portion 51 e of the base metal fitting 51, thereby restricting insertion of the receiving metal fitting 52 in an inclined state.

受け金具52が挿入されるにしたがって、受け金具52の嵌合部52e,52eの切起し片52c,52cが内周壁51cの外周面に当接して弾性により変形した後に、内周壁51cの係合孔51g,51gにより復元して係合孔51g,51gに係合する。
その結果、図5(b)に示すように、受け金具52の嵌合部52e,52eがベース金具51の起立面51d,51dと内周壁51cとの間に挿入された状態で嵌合して固定されるとともに、受け金具52のガラス受け面52bが複層ガラス2の室内側面に当接もしくは近接することで、ガラスを保持することができる。
As the receiving metal fitting 52 is inserted, the cut and raised pieces 52c, 52c of the fitting portions 52e, 52e of the receiving metal 52 come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the inner peripheral wall 51c and are elastically deformed, and then the engagement of the inner peripheral wall 51c. It restores with the joint holes 51g and 51g, and engages with the engagement holes 51g and 51g.
As a result, as shown in FIG. 5B, the fitting portions 52e and 52e of the receiving metal fitting 52 are fitted in the state where they are inserted between the rising surfaces 51d and 51d of the base metal fitting 51 and the inner peripheral wall 51c. While being fixed, the glass receiving surface 52b of the metal fitting 52 is in contact with or close to the indoor side surface of the multilayer glass 2, whereby the glass can be held.

このように、ベース金具51に対して受け金具52を固定する際に、受け金具52の被ガイド部52dがベース金具51のガイド部51eに沿って案内されるので、受け金具52が傾斜した状態で挿入されることを規制して、受け金具52の切起し片52c,52cをベース金具51の係合孔51g,51gに確実に係止することができる。
そして、上記ガラス外れ止め5は、枠体1の上枠部分及び左右の縦枠部分に配置されており、複層ガラス2は、上辺及び左右縦辺において室内側が右縦枠本体部141aに固定されたガラス外れ止め5に当接もしくは近接して、火災により建具の室内側に配置された樹脂枠部分が溶解しても、複層ガラス2が室内側に外れて落下することが抑制される。
このとき、ガラス外れ止め5の受け金具52は、ベース金具51の起立面51d,51dの内周端の内周側に配置されているので、複層ガラス2の端面に近い位置に配置されることとなり、複層ガラス2の室内側面に当接もしくは近接するガラス受け面52bの見付け方向の寸法を必要以上に大きくする必要が無く、火災時のガラス受け面52bの変形を少なくすることができて複層ガラス2の外れを確実に抑制することができる。
Thus, when the receiving metal 52 is fixed to the base metal 51, the guided portion 52d of the receiving metal 52 is guided along the guide 51e of the base metal 51, so that the receiving metal 52 is inclined. Therefore, the cut and raised pieces 52c and 52c of the receiving metal fitting 52 can be reliably locked in the engaging holes 51g and 51g of the base metal fitting 51.
The glass detachment stopper 5 is disposed in the upper frame portion and the left and right vertical frame portions of the frame body 1, and the multilayer glass 2 is fixed to the right vertical frame main body 141 a on the indoor side in the upper side and the left and right vertical sides. Even if the resin frame portion arranged on the indoor side of the joinery melts due to a fire in contact with or close to the glass detachment stopper 5, it is possible to prevent the double-glazed glass 2 from falling off the indoor side and falling. .
At this time, the receiving metal fitting 52 of the glass stopper 5 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the inner peripheral end of the standing surfaces 51 d and 51 d of the base metallic fitting 51, so that it is arranged at a position close to the end face of the multilayer glass 2. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the size of the glass receiving surface 52b in contact with or close to the indoor side surface of the double glazing 2 more than necessary, and deformation of the glass receiving surface 52b at the time of fire can be reduced. Thus, the detachment of the multilayer glass 2 can be reliably suppressed.

なお、ガラス外れ止め5は短尺状に形成されているので、ベース金具51に嵌合された受け金具52の嵌合部52e,52eの内周側と、ベース金具51の内周壁51cの外周側間に、例えばマイナスドライバー等の工具を室内側から室外側に向けて差し込んで先端をコジるだけで、受け金具52の切起し片52c,52cとベース金具51の係合孔51g,51gとの係合を解除することができ、受け金具52を室内側に取り外し可能とすることができる。
したがって、複層ガラス2を構成する室内外のガラスパネル21,22が破損した場合などには、受け金具52を容易に取り外して交換することができ、メンテナンス性に優れている。
Since the glass stopper 5 is formed in a short shape, the inner peripheral side of the fitting portions 52e, 52e of the receiving metal fitting 52 fitted to the base metal 51 and the outer peripheral side of the inner peripheral wall 51c of the base metal 51 Between them, for example, by inserting a tool such as a flat-blade screwdriver from the indoor side toward the outdoor side, Can be released, and the receiving metal fitting 52 can be removed to the indoor side.
Therefore, when the indoor and outdoor glass panels 21 and 22 constituting the double-glazed glass 2 are damaged, the receiving metal fitting 52 can be easily removed and replaced, and the maintainability is excellent.

本実施形態の建具において短尺のガラス外れ止め5は、縦枠に設けられる場合には、高さ寸法が1100mm以上の場合には2箇所に設置し、1100mm未満の場合は高さ方向中央付近に1箇所設置すればよいが、特に、ガラス外れ止め5の設置数や設置場所は限定されるものではない。   In the joinery of this embodiment, the short glass stopper 5 is installed in two places when the height dimension is 1100 mm or more when provided in the vertical frame, and near the center in the height direction when the height dimension is less than 1100 mm. However, the number and location of the glass stoppers 5 are not particularly limited.

(防火構造)
本実施形態に係るFIX建具の枠体1は、下枠部分については、金属下枠121と樹脂下枠122とによりパネル間口が形成され、上枠部分については、アルミニウム合金の押出形材等からなる金属上枠111と樹脂上押縁113とにより、左右の縦枠部分については、金属左縦枠131、金属右縦枠141と樹脂左縦押縁133、樹脂右縦押縁143とによりパネル間口が形成され、上枠及び左右縦枠の三方が内押縁として構成されている。
そして、各ガラス間口内には、複層ガラス2の略全周にわたって加熱発泡材が配置されており、火災時に、加熱発泡材が複層ガラス2の小口に向かって全周から発泡するように構成されている。
(Fireproof structure)
In the frame body 1 of the FIX joinery according to the present embodiment, a panel opening is formed by the metal lower frame 121 and the resin lower frame 122 for the lower frame portion, and the upper frame portion is made of an extruded material of aluminum alloy or the like. The left and right vertical frame portions are formed by the metal upper frame 111 and the resin upper pressing edge 113, so that the panel left side is formed by the metal left vertical frame 131, the metal right vertical frame 141, the resin left vertical pressing edge 133, and the resin right vertical pressing edge 143. The upper frame and the left and right vertical frames are configured as inner pressing edges.
And in each glass frontage, the heating foam material is arrange | positioned over the substantially whole periphery of the multilayer glass 2, and it is foamed from a perimeter to the small edge of the multilayer glass 2 at the time of a fire. It is configured.

具体的には、図1に示すように、上枠部分については、金属上枠111の室外側壁111bの室内側面に長さ方向略全長に亘って加熱発泡材61が配置されており、加熱発泡材61は複層ガラス2の上端小口に向かって配置されている。このため、火災が発生した際には、加熱発泡材61は、複層ガラス2の上端小口に向かって膨張する。
また、上枠部分のパネル間口内に配置されたガラス外れ止め5のガラス受け面52bの室外側面に加熱発泡材66が配置されており、火災が発生した際には、加熱発泡材66は、複層ガラス2の上端小口に向かって膨張する。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, for the upper frame portion, a heating foam material 61 is disposed on the indoor side surface of the outdoor side wall 111 b of the metal upper frame 111 over substantially the entire length direction, and heating foaming is performed. The material 61 is arranged toward the top edge of the multilayer glass 2. For this reason, when a fire occurs, the heated foam material 61 expands toward the upper end edge of the multilayer glass 2.
In addition, the heating foam material 66 is disposed on the outdoor side surface of the glass receiving surface 52b of the glass stopper 5 disposed in the panel opening of the upper frame portion. When a fire occurs, the heating foam material 66 is It expands toward the top edge of the double glazing 2.

下枠部分については、上枠部分と同様に、金属下枠121の室外側壁121bの室内側面に長さ方向略全長に亘って加熱発泡材62が配置されており、加熱発泡材62は複層ガラス2の下端小口に向かって配置されている。このため、火災が発生した際には、加熱発泡材62は、複層ガラス2の下端小口に向かって膨張する。   As for the lower frame portion, similarly to the upper frame portion, the heating foam material 62 is disposed on the indoor side surface of the outdoor side wall 121b of the metal lower frame 121 over substantially the entire length direction, and the heating foam material 62 is a multilayer. It is arranged toward the lower end edge of the glass 2. For this reason, when a fire occurs, the heated foam material 62 expands toward the lower end edge of the multilayer glass 2.

また、図2に示すように、左縦枠部分については、上枠部分や下枠部分と同様に、金属左縦枠131の室外側壁131bの室内側面に長さ方向略全長に亘って加熱発泡材63が配置されている。さらに、左縦枠13のパネル間口の溝底のガラス外れ止め5の室外側部分に加熱発泡材64が縦枠の長さ方向略全長に亘って配置されているとともに、パネル間口の溝底の見込み方向でガラス外れ止め5が配置されている位置については、ガラス外れ止め5が配置されていない部位に加熱発泡材65が断続的に配置されている。
さらに、左縦枠部分のパネル間口内に配置されたガラス外れ止め5のガラス受け面52bの室外側面に加熱発泡材66が配置されている。
そして、火災が発生した際には、加熱発泡材63,64,65,66は、複層ガラス2の左右端小口に向かって膨張する。
このように、各加熱発泡材61ないし加熱発泡材66は、火災が発生した際には、複層ガラス2の小口に向かって発泡することで、複層ガラス2の全周に亘って配置されるシール材の加熱を抑制して、シール材からの可燃ガスの発生を抑制したり、室内外の連通を防止する。
なお、左右の縦枠13,14の防火構成は、基本的に左右で相違するものでなく、右縦枠14の防火構造についての説明は省略している。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the left vertical frame portion is heated and foamed over the substantially entire length in the longitudinal direction on the indoor side surface of the outdoor side wall 131b of the metal left vertical frame 131, as in the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion. A material 63 is arranged. Furthermore, a heating foam 64 is disposed over the entire length of the vertical frame in the outdoor portion of the glass stopper 5 at the bottom of the groove at the panel opening of the left vertical frame 13. About the position where the glass stopper 5 is arrange | positioned in the prospective direction, the heating foam material 65 is intermittently arrange | positioned in the site | part where the glass stopper 5 is not arrange | positioned.
Furthermore, the heating foam material 66 is arrange | positioned at the outdoor side surface of the glass receiving surface 52b of the glass stopper 5 arrange | positioned in the panel front opening of the left vertical frame part.
When a fire occurs, the heated foam materials 63, 64, 65, 66 expand toward the left and right end edge of the multilayer glass 2.
Thus, each heating foam material 61 thru | or heating foam material 66 is arrange | positioned over the perimeter of the multilayer glass 2 by foaming toward the edge of the multilayer glass 2 at the time of a fire outbreak. By suppressing the heating of the sealing material, the generation of combustible gas from the sealing material is prevented, and the communication between the inside and outside of the room is prevented.
In addition, the fire prevention structure of the left and right vertical frames 13 and 14 is not basically different between the left and right, and the description of the fire prevention structure of the right vertical frame 14 is omitted.

そして、金属枠体111、121,131,141に配置した加熱発泡材61ないし加熱発泡材65が膨張する際に、発泡する空間にはガラス外れ止め5のベース金具51が存在するが、ベース金具51が短尺状であるために、まず、ベース金具51が存在していない領域において複層ガラス2の小口に向かって発泡して複層ガラス2の小口を覆うことができる。
そして、ガラス外れ止め5のベース金具51が存在する領域においては、ベース金具51は、加熱発泡材61ないし加熱発泡材64が発泡するガラス外れ止め5の室外側領域に対向する室外見付け面51bが固定面51aの長手方向寸法よりも短い寸法を有して中央のみ形成されており、ベース金具51の室外見付け面51bの長手方向両側に隙間51h,51hが形成されているので、発泡する加熱発泡材61ないし加熱発泡材64は、図4(b)及び図5(b)の矢印Yに示すように、隙間51h,51hを通ってガラス外れ止め5のベース金具51の室内側に向かって入り込むことができる。そのため、ガラス外れ止め5の存在する領域において加熱発泡材61ないし64が分断されることなく略連続的にガラス間口の空間内に充満することができ、また、ガラス外れ止め5のベース金具51と受け金具52との嵌合部分も覆うことができる。
それにより、ガラス外れ止め5により保持されている複層ガラス2の小口全域を、膨張した加熱発泡材61ないし加熱発泡材65により金属枠体111、121,131,141と一体的に覆うことができるので、複層ガラス2が脱落することを抑制することができるとともに、室内外の炎の貫通を効果的に防止することができる。
And when the heating foam material 61 thru | or the heating foam material 65 arrange | positioned in the metal frame 111, 121, 131, 141 expand | swell, the base metal fitting 51 of the glass detachment prevention 5 exists in the foaming space. Since 51 is short-shaped, it can foam to the edge of the multilayer glass 2 in the area | region where the base metal fitting 51 does not exist, and can cover the edge of the multilayer glass 2 first.
And in the area | region where the base metal fitting 51 of the glass detachment prevention 5 exists, the base metal fitting 51 has the outdoor finding surface 51b facing the outdoor side area | region of the glass detachment prevention 5 in which the heating foam material 61 thru | or the heating foam material 64 foam. Since only the center has a dimension shorter than the longitudinal dimension of the fixed surface 51a and the gaps 51h and 51h are formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the outdoor fitting surface 51b of the base metal 51, the foaming is heated. As shown by the arrow Y in FIGS. 4 (b) and 5 (b), the material 61 or the heated foam material 64 enters through the gaps 51 h and 51 h toward the inside of the base metal fitting 51 of the glass stopper 5. be able to. Therefore, the heating foam materials 61 to 64 can be filled in the glass front space substantially continuously without being divided in the region where the glass stopper 5 exists, and the base metal fitting 51 of the glass stopper 5 and A fitting part with the receiving metal fitting 52 can also be covered.
Accordingly, the entire small edge of the multilayer glass 2 held by the glass stopper 5 can be integrally covered with the metal frames 111, 121, 131, 141 by the expanded heating foam 61 or heating foam 65. Since it can do, it can suppress that double glazing 2 falls off, and can prevent penetration of a flame indoors and outdoors effectively.

以上のように、本実施形態の建具のガラス外れ止め5は、金属枠材(枠材本体)に固定する固定面の室外側(一方側)に立ち上がる室外見付け面をガラス外れ止め5の長手方向の寸法よりも短く形成して室外見付け面の長手方向両側には隙間を形成しているので、金属枠材(枠材本体)のガラス外れ止め5の一方側に配置された加熱発泡材が発泡した時には、該隙間を通ってガラス外れ止め5の内部に侵入することができ、枠体の長手方向全長に亘って配置した加熱発泡材がガラス外れ止めの設置部分において分断されることがなく、良好な防火構造を構築することができる。   As described above, the glass stopper 5 of the joinery of the present embodiment is the longitudinal direction of the glass stopper 5 with the outdoor finding surface rising on the outdoor side (one side) of the fixed surface fixed to the metal frame material (frame material body). Since the gap is formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the outdoor finding surface, the heating foam material disposed on one side of the glass detachment stopper 5 of the metal frame material (frame material body) is foamed. When it does, it can penetrate the inside of the glass detachment stopper 5 through the gap, and the heating foam disposed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the frame body is not divided at the installation part of the glass detachment stopper, A good fire prevention structure can be constructed.

なお、本実施形態は、FIX建具を用いて説明しているが、本発明の建具は、FIX建具に限定されることなく、ガラス外れ止め及び加熱発泡材の構成は、障子の框に対するガラスパネルの外れ止め及び防火構造として採用することもできる。
また、押縁部材も枠体の室内側に配置されるものに限るものではなく、室外側に押縁を配置するものでもよいし、枠体や押縁の材料についても特に限定されるものではなく、建具の枠材や押縁として用いることの出来る材料であれば、どのような材料を用いてもよい。
In addition, although this embodiment is demonstrated using the FIX joinery, the joinery of this invention is not limited to a FIX joinery, The structure of a glass detachment prevention and a heating foam material is a glass panel with respect to the shoji of a shoji. It can also be used as a detachment prevention and fire prevention structure.
Further, the pressing edge member is not limited to the one arranged on the indoor side of the frame body, and the pressing edge may be arranged on the outdoor side, and the material of the frame body and the pressing edge is not particularly limited. Any material can be used as long as it can be used as a frame material or a pressing edge.

そして、本実施形態のガラス外れ止めにおいては、加熱発泡材が侵入するための隙間は、ガラス外れ止めの長手方向用端部に形成しているが、特にその位置は限定されるものではなく、ガラス外れ止めの室外側(一方側)からガラス外れ止めの内部(他方側)に発泡した加熱発泡材が侵入することができればよい。
さらに、本実施形態においては、下枠部分にはガラス外れ止めを配置していないが、下枠部分についても上枠部分や縦枠部分同様にガラス外れ止めを配置してもよく、その際には、樹脂下枠を押縁部材として用いてガラス間口を形成することもできるが、上枠部分や縦枠部分同様に押縁を設けてパネル間口を形成しても良い。
And in the glass detachment prevention of the present embodiment, the gap for the heating foam to penetrate is formed in the end portion for the longitudinal direction of the glass detachment prevention, but the position is not particularly limited, It suffices if the foamed heated foam material can penetrate from the outdoor side (one side) of the glass stopper to the inside (other side) of the glass stopper.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the glass stopper is not arranged in the lower frame part, but the glass stopper may be arranged in the same way as the upper frame part and the vertical frame part in the lower frame part. Although the glass front can be formed using the resin lower frame as the pressing member, the panel front may be formed by providing a pressing edge like the upper frame portion and the vertical frame portion.

1 :枠体
11 :上枠
111 :金属上枠
111a :上枠本体部
111b :室外側壁
111c :室内側壁
111d :室内側爪部
111e :中央爪部
111f :樹脂上枠被係合部
111g :室外側爪部
111h :上押縁被係合部
112 :樹脂上枠
112a :樹脂上枠本体部
112b :係合部
113 :樹脂上押縁
113a :上押縁本体部
113b :係合部
12 :下枠
121 :金属下枠
121a :下枠本体部
121b :室外側壁
121c :室内側中空部
121d :室内壁爪部
121e :室外側爪部
121f :樹脂下枠被係合部
122 :樹脂下枠
122a :樹脂下枠本体部
122b :係合部
124 :ガラス敷板
13 :左縦枠
131 :金属左縦枠
131a :左縦枠本体部
131b :室外側壁
131c :室内側爪部
131d :中央爪部
131e :樹脂左縦枠被係合部
131f :室外側爪部
131g :左縦押縁被係合部
132 :樹脂左縦枠
132a :樹脂左縦枠本体部
132b :係合部
133 :樹脂左縦押縁
133a :左縦押縁本体部
133b :係合部
14 :右縦枠
141 :金属右縦枠
141a :右縦枠本体部
141f :室外側爪部
143 :樹脂右縦押縁
2 :複層ガラス
5 :ガラス外れ止め
51 :ベース金具
51a :固定面
51b :室外見付け面
51c :内周壁
51d :起立面
51e :ガイド部
51f :ネジ孔
51g :係合孔
51h :隙間
52 :受け金具
52a :見込み面
52b :ガラス受け面
52c :切起し片
52d :被ガイド部
52e :嵌合部
61〜66:加熱発泡材

1: Frame 11: Upper frame 111: Metal upper frame 111a: Upper frame main body 111b: Outdoor side wall 111c: Indoor side wall 111d: Indoor side claw portion 111e: Central claw portion 111f: Resin upper frame engaged portion 111g: Chamber Outer claw portion 111h: Upper pushing edge engaged portion 112: Resin upper frame 112a: Resin upper frame body portion 112b: Engaging portion 113: Resin upper pushing edge 113a: Upper pushing edge body portion 113b: Engaging portion 12: Lower frame 121: Metal lower frame 121a: Lower frame main body part 121b: Outdoor side wall 121c: Indoor side hollow part 121d: Indoor wall claw part 121e: Outdoor side claw part 121f: Resin lower frame engaged part 122: Resin lower frame 122a: Resin lower frame Main body part 122b: Engaging part 124: Glass floor plate 13: Left vertical frame 131: Metal left vertical frame 131a: Left vertical frame main body part 131b: Outdoor wall 131c: Indoor side claw part 131d: Central claw 131e: Resin left vertical frame engaged portion 131f: Outdoor claw portion 131g: Left vertical pushing edge engaged portion 132: Resin left vertical frame 132a: Resin left vertical frame main body 132b: Engaging portion 133: Resin left vertical pushing edge 133a: Left vertical pressing edge main body portion 133b: Engaging portion 14: Right vertical frame 141: Metal right vertical frame 141a: Right vertical frame main body portion 141f: Outdoor claw portion 143: Resin right vertical pressing edge 2: Multi-layer glass 5: Glass Detachment 51: Base bracket 51a: Fixing surface 51b: Outdoor finding surface 51c: Inner peripheral wall 51d: Standing surface 51e: Guide portion 51f: Screw hole 51g: Engagement hole 51h: Clearance 52: Receptacle 52a: Expected surface 52b: Glass Receiving surface 52c: Cut and raised piece 52d: Guided portion 52e: Fitting portions 61-66: Heating foam material

Claims (1)

枠材が枠組されてなる枠体と、枠体の内周に装着されるパネル体と、パネル体の枠体からの外れを防止するためのパネル外れ止めを備え、
枠材は、枠材本体と枠材本体の内周部分に配置される押縁部材とを有し、枠材本体と押縁部材とによってパネル体を保持するパネル間口が形成されており、
パネル間口の底壁部分にパネル外れ止めが取り付けられているとともに、パネル間口を形成する枠材本体部分におけるパネル外れ止めの見込み方向一方側に加熱発泡材が枠材の長手方向略全長に亘って配置してあり、
パネル外れ止めは、パネル間口の底壁部分に固定されるベース金具と、ベース金具に対して見込み方向の他方側から嵌合可能でありパネル体の他方側面に当接もしくは近接するガラス受け面を有する受け金具とからなり、
ベース金具には、発泡した加熱発泡材がベース金具の他方側に入り込むための隙間が形成されている
ことを特徴とする建具。
A frame body in which a frame material is framed, a panel body mounted on the inner periphery of the frame body, and a panel removal stopper for preventing the panel body from coming off from the frame body,
The frame material has a frame material main body and a pressing edge member arranged on the inner peripheral portion of the frame material main body, and a panel frontage for holding the panel body is formed by the frame material main body and the pressing edge member,
A panel detachment stopper is attached to the bottom wall portion of the panel opening, and the heating foam material extends over substantially the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the frame material on one side of the prospective direction of the panel detachment prevention in the frame body main body portion forming the panel opening. Arranged,
The panel detachment stopper has a base metal fitting fixed to the bottom wall portion of the panel opening, and a glass receiving surface that can be fitted to the base metal fitting from the other side in the prospective direction and is in contact with or close to the other side surface of the panel body. It consists of a receiving metal fitting
The base metal fitting is provided with a gap for allowing the foamed heated foam material to enter the other side of the base metal fitting.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019127768A (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-01 株式会社エクセルシャノン Glass come-off stopper
JP2019143307A (en) * 2018-02-16 2019-08-29 Ykk Ap株式会社 Holding structure for glass plate
JP2020111889A (en) * 2019-01-09 2020-07-27 三協立山株式会社 Fixture
JP7389704B2 (en) 2020-04-17 2023-11-30 三協立山株式会社 fittings

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019127768A (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-01 株式会社エクセルシャノン Glass come-off stopper
JP2019143307A (en) * 2018-02-16 2019-08-29 Ykk Ap株式会社 Holding structure for glass plate
JP2020111889A (en) * 2019-01-09 2020-07-27 三協立山株式会社 Fixture
JP7071937B2 (en) 2019-01-09 2022-05-19 三協立山株式会社 Joinery
JP7389704B2 (en) 2020-04-17 2023-11-30 三協立山株式会社 fittings

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