JP2017214299A - Semisolid formulation and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Semisolid formulation and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP2017214299A
JP2017214299A JP2016107175A JP2016107175A JP2017214299A JP 2017214299 A JP2017214299 A JP 2017214299A JP 2016107175 A JP2016107175 A JP 2016107175A JP 2016107175 A JP2016107175 A JP 2016107175A JP 2017214299 A JP2017214299 A JP 2017214299A
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solid preparation
mass
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翼 山口
Tsubasa Yamaguchi
翼 山口
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Lion Corp
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Lion Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semisolid formulation that contains a poorly water-soluble medicine and has high heat stability.SOLUTION: A semisolid formulation contains (A) a poorly water-soluble medicine, (B) mannitol, (C) a gelator, and (D) water, with the mass of (D) component of 50 mass% or less relative to the total mass of the semisolid formulation. The mass ratio represented by (B) component/(A) component is preferably 0.001-0.15.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、半固形製剤及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a semi-solid preparation and a method for producing the same.

経口製剤の多くは錠剤や散剤であるが、製剤の服用量や製剤の大きさ等の理由から服用が困難な場合がある。特に小児や高齢者は嚥下が困難な場合があり、より服用が容易な剤形が望まれている。服用が容易な剤形として、口腔内崩壊錠やグミ剤、ゼリー剤等の半固形製剤が挙げられる。   Most oral preparations are tablets or powders, but may be difficult to take for reasons such as the dosage of the preparation and the size of the preparation. In particular, children and the elderly may have difficulty swallowing, and a dosage form that is easier to take is desired. Examples of dosage forms that can be easily taken include semi-solid preparations such as orally disintegrating tablets, gummi, and jelly.

グミ剤などの含有水分量の少ない半固形製剤に医薬品の薬物成分を均一な濃度で含有させる方法としては、特許文献1に記載される方法が挙げられる。   The method described in Patent Document 1 can be used as a method for containing a drug component of a pharmaceutical at a uniform concentration in a semi-solid preparation having a low water content, such as a gummy agent.

特開平10−130140号公報JP-A-10-130140

医薬品の薬物成分の多くは水難溶性であり、薬物成分は半固形製剤の基材に溶解ではなく懸濁配合される。しかし含有水分量の少ない半固形製剤は、水難溶性の薬物成分が懸濁配合されることにより、高温環境下(例えば40℃以上)において表面や内部が溶けてべたつくことがある(熱安定性の低下)。この現象は、水難溶性の薬物成分が半固形製剤のゲルのネットワークを破壊することが原因と考えられている。
そこで本発明は、水難溶性薬物を含有し、かつ熱安定性の高い半固形製剤を目的とする。
Many of the drug components of pharmaceuticals are poorly water-soluble, and the drug components are suspended and incorporated in the base material of the semi-solid preparation instead of being dissolved. However, semi-solid preparations with low water content may be sticky because the surface and the interior melt in a high-temperature environment (for example, 40 ° C or higher) due to suspension blending of poorly water-soluble drug components. Decline). This phenomenon is thought to be caused by the poorly water-soluble drug component destroying the gel network of the semi-solid preparation.
Therefore, the present invention aims at a semi-solid preparation containing a poorly water-soluble drug and having high heat stability.

本発明は以下の態様を有する。
[1](A)水難溶性薬物、(B)マンニトール、(C)ゲル化剤、及び(D)水を含有し、半固形製剤全体の質量に対する前記(D)成分の質量が50質量%以下である、半固形製剤。
[2]前記(B)成分/前記(A)成分で表される質量比は0.001〜0.15である、[1]に記載の半固形製剤。
[3]前記(A)成分及び前記(B)成分は、前記(A)成分及び前記(B)成分を含む造粒物として存在する[1]又は[2]に記載の半固形製剤。
[4]前記(A)成分が、タンニン酸ベルベリン、イブプロフェン、アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一種である、[1]〜[3]のいずれか1つに記載の半固形製剤。
[5]前記(C)成分が、ゼラチン、ペクチンからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一種である、[1]〜[4]のいずれか1つに記載の半固形製剤。
The present invention has the following aspects.
[1] Contains (A) a poorly water-soluble drug, (B) mannitol, (C) a gelling agent, and (D) water, and the mass of the component (D) is 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the entire semi-solid preparation. A semi-solid preparation.
[2] The semi-solid preparation according to [1], wherein the mass ratio represented by the component (B) / the component (A) is 0.001 to 0.15.
[3] The semi-solid preparation according to [1] or [2], wherein the component (A) and the component (B) are present as a granulated product containing the component (A) and the component (B).
[4] The semi-solid preparation according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the component (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of berberine tannate, ibuprofen, and allylisopropylacetylurea.
[5] The semi-solid preparation according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the component (C) is at least one selected from the group consisting of gelatin and pectin.

[6][1]〜[5]のいずれか1つに記載の半固形製剤の製造方法であって、前記(C)成分を溶解させた前記(D)成分に、前記(A)成分及び前記(B)成分を分散することを有する、半固形製剤の製造方法。
[7]前記(A)成分及び前記(B)成分を造粒物として形成することを有する、[6]に記載の半固形製剤の製造方法。
[8]前記造粒物が湿式造粒法により形成される、[7]に記載の半固形製剤の製造方法。
[6] The method for producing a semisolid preparation according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the component (A) and the component (A) and the component (D) in which the component (C) is dissolved A method for producing a semi-solid preparation, comprising dispersing the component (B).
[7] The method for producing a semi-solid preparation according to [6], comprising forming the component (A) and the component (B) as a granulated product.
[8] The method for producing a semisolid preparation according to [7], wherein the granulated product is formed by a wet granulation method.

本発明の半固形製剤によれば、水難溶性薬物を含有していても高い熱安定性を維持することができる。   According to the semi-solid preparation of the present invention, high thermal stability can be maintained even when a poorly water-soluble drug is contained.

(半固形製剤)
本発明における半固形製剤とは、水溶性のゲル化剤にて薬物成分等をゲル化させたものである。例えば、ゼリー性状又はグミ性状の製剤が挙げられる。
本発明における半固形製剤は、ゼリー性状又はグミ性状の製剤であり、ゼリー強度が10〜2000gであることが好ましい。半固形製剤のゼリー強度は、50〜2000gであることがより好ましく、100〜1600gであることがさらに好ましい。半固形製剤のゼリー強度が前記下限値以上であれば、半固形製剤の強度が向上し、服用性が向上する。半固形製剤のゼリー強度が前記上限値以下であれば、強度が高くなりすぎず、服用性が向上する。
本発明におけるゼリー強度とは、JIS K6503に準じ、10℃において、12.7mm径のプランジャーで半固形製剤に荷重をかけ、半固形製剤表面が4mm押し下げられた時の重さ(単位:g)を意味する。
なお本発明における半固形製剤は、一般的に経口ゼリー剤、錠剤と呼ばれるものを含む。
(Semi-solid preparation)
The semi-solid preparation in the present invention is obtained by gelling a drug component or the like with a water-soluble gelling agent. For example, a preparation having a jelly property or a gummi property is exemplified.
The semi-solid preparation in the present invention is a preparation having a jelly property or a gummy property, and preferably has a jelly strength of 10 to 2000 g. The jelly strength of the semi-solid preparation is more preferably 50 to 2000 g, and further preferably 100 to 1600 g. If the jelly strength of the semi-solid preparation is equal to or higher than the lower limit, the strength of the semi-solid preparation is improved and the ingestion is improved. If the jelly strength of the semi-solid preparation is less than or equal to the above upper limit value, the strength will not be too high, and the dosage will be improved.
According to JIS K6503, the jelly strength in the present invention is a weight (unit: g) when a load is applied to a semi-solid preparation with a 12.7 mm diameter plunger at 10 ° C. and the surface of the semi-solid preparation is pushed down by 4 mm. ).
The semi-solid preparation in the present invention generally includes what is called an oral jelly or tablet.

本発明の半固形製剤は、以下に示す(A)〜(D)成分を含有する組成物である。
<(A)成分>
(A)成分は、水難溶性薬物である。水難溶性薬物とは、半固形製剤における水難溶性の薬物成分(有効成分)である。「水難溶性成分」とは、日本薬局方に規定される溶解性の測定方法により、「極めて溶けにくい(0.1g/100mL以下)〜ほとんど溶けない(0.01g/100mL以下)(20℃)」に分類される化合物を示す。溶解度の測定は、第16局日本薬局方に準じた試験により行われる。
The semi-solid preparation of the present invention is a composition containing the following components (A) to (D).
<(A) component>
Component (A) is a poorly water-soluble drug. A poorly water-soluble drug is a poorly water-soluble drug component (active ingredient) in a semi-solid preparation. The “poorly water-soluble component” is determined by the solubility measurement method prescribed in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, from “extremely insoluble (0.1 g / 100 mL or less) to hardly soluble (0.01 g / 100 mL or less) (20 ° C.)”. The compound classified into "is shown. The solubility is measured by a test according to the 16th Japanese Pharmacopoeia.

(A)成分としては、タンニン酸ベルベリン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、イブプロフェン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、エテンザミド(溶解度0.1g/100mL以下)、メフェナム酸(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、スリンダク(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、インドメタシン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、フェルビナク(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、エトドラク(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、フルルビプロフェン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、ケトプロフェン(溶解度0.02g/100mL)、ナプロキセン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、オキサプロジン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、ザルトプロフェン(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、ピロキシカム(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、メロキシカム(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)、ロルノキシカム(溶解度0.01g/100mL以下)等が挙げられる。
これらの中でも、半固形製剤としての熱安定性の向上効果の観点から、タンニン酸ベルベリン、イブプロフェン、アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素が好ましい。
これらは、1種を単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
As the component (A), berberine tannate (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), ibuprofen (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), allyl isopropylacetylurea (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), etenzaamide (solubility 0. 1 g / 100 mL or less), mefenamic acid (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), sulindac (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), indomethacin (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), felbinac (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less) Etodolac (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), flurbiprofen (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), ketoprofen (solubility 0.02 g / 100 mL), naproxen (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), oxaprozin (solubility) 0.01 g / 100 mL), zaltoprofen (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), piroxicam (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), meloxicam (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL or less), lornoxicam (solubility 0.01 g / 100 mL) And the like).
Among these, berberine tannate, ibuprofen, and allyl isopropyl acetylurea are preferable from the viewpoint of improving the thermal stability as a semi-solid preparation.
These may be used individually by 1 type and may use 2 or more types together.

半固形製剤100質量%中の(A)成分の含有量は、(A)成分の種類によって異なり、その種類に応じて適宜選択することができるが、50質量%以下であることが好ましく、0.01〜50質量%であることがより好ましい。(A)成分の含有量は、服用性、製造しやすさの観点から、0.01〜30質量%であることがさらに好ましく、1.0〜10質量%であることが特に好ましい。(A)成分の含有量が上記下限値以上であれば、(A)成分による有効性が向上する。(A)成分の含有量が上記上限値以下であれば、服用時のざらつきや違和感が無く、服用性が向上する。   The content of the component (A) in 100% by mass of the semisolid preparation varies depending on the type of the component (A), and can be appropriately selected according to the type, but is preferably 50% by mass or less. More preferably, the content is 0.01 to 50% by mass. The content of the component (A) is more preferably 0.01 to 30% by mass, and particularly preferably 1.0 to 10% by mass from the viewpoints of doseability and ease of production. If content of (A) component is more than the said lower limit, the effectiveness by (A) component will improve. If content of (A) component is below the said upper limit, there will be no roughness and discomfort at the time of taking, and taking property will improve.

<(B)成分>
(B)成分は、マンニトールである。本発明の半固形製剤は、(B)成分を含むことにより熱安定性が良好である。一般的に、半固形製剤が(A)成分を含むことにより、半固形製剤のゲルのネットワークを破壊するため熱安定性が低下しやすい。一方で本発明の半固形製剤は(B)成分を含むことにより、水((D)成分)と(A)成分との混和性を向上させ、(B)成分がゲルのネットワークを破壊するのを抑制する。その結果、半固形製剤が(A)成分を含んでいても熱安定性が低下しにくい。
<(B) component>
The component (B) is mannitol. The semi-solid preparation of the present invention has good thermal stability by including the component (B). Generally, when the semi-solid preparation contains the component (A), the gel stability of the semi-solid preparation is destroyed, so that the thermal stability tends to be lowered. On the other hand, the semi-solid preparation of the present invention improves the miscibility of water (component (D)) and component (A) by including component (B), and component (B) destroys the gel network. Suppress. As a result, even if the semisolid preparation contains the component (A), the thermal stability is unlikely to decrease.

半固形製剤中の(B)成分の含有量は、服用性、製造しやすさの面から、(B)成分/(A)成分で表される質量比が、0.001〜0.15となる量であることが好ましく、0.01〜0.1となる量であることがより好ましく、0.03〜0.08となる量であることがさらに好ましい。
(B)成分/(A)成分で表される質量比が前記下限値以上であれば、半固形製剤の熱安定性がより向上する。(B)成分/(A)成分で表される質量比が前記上限値以下であれば、服用時のざらつきや違和感が無く、服用性が向上する。
また、半固形製剤の1回服用量あたりの(B)成分の配合量は、0.001〜5質量%が好ましく、0.002〜1質量%がより好ましい。
The content of the component (B) in the semi-solid preparation is 0.001 to 0.15 in terms of mass ratio represented by the component (B) / component (A) from the viewpoint of ingestion and ease of production. The amount is preferably 0.01 to 0.1, more preferably 0.03 to 0.08.
If the mass ratio represented by (B) component / (A) component is more than the said lower limit, the heat stability of a semi-solid formulation will improve more. If the mass ratio represented by (B) component / (A) component is below the said upper limit, there will be no roughness and discomfort at the time of taking, and taking property will improve.
Moreover, 0.001-5 mass% is preferable and the compounding quantity of (B) component per single dose of a semi-solid preparation has more preferable 0.002-1 mass%.

(B)成分は、半固形製剤中に(A)成分及び(B)成分を含む造粒物として含まれていてもよい。造粒物は、粒状の(A)成分の表面に(B)成分が付着している形態である。しかし、(B)成分の一部又は全部が半固形製剤の製造過程において溶解し、(B)成分が(A)成分に付着していない造粒物があっても構わない。
半固形製剤中に含まれる造粒物の平均粒径は、5〜100μmであることが好ましく、5〜80μmであることがより好ましい。
半固形製剤中に含まれる造粒物の粒径は、半固形製剤の任意の切断面画像における任意の造粒物5点の最大粒径を平均した値である。
もちろん造粒物としてではなく、(A)成分及び(B)成分がそれぞれ単独に半固形製剤中に分散していても構わない。
The component (B) may be contained in the semi-solid preparation as a granulated product containing the component (A) and the component (B). The granulated product has a form in which the component (B) is attached to the surface of the granular component (A). However, there may be a granulated product in which part or all of the component (B) is dissolved in the production process of the semisolid preparation and the component (B) is not attached to the component (A).
The average particle size of the granulated product contained in the semi-solid preparation is preferably 5 to 100 μm, and more preferably 5 to 80 μm.
The particle size of the granulated product contained in the semi-solid preparation is a value obtained by averaging the maximum particle sizes of five arbitrary granulated products in an arbitrary cut surface image of the semi-solid preparation.
Of course, not as a granulated product, the component (A) and the component (B) may be separately dispersed in the semi-solid preparation.

<(C)成分>
(C)成分は、ゲル化剤である。(C)成分は、半固形製剤をゼリー状態又はグミ状態となるようゲル形成させるためのものである。
<(C) component>
Component (C) is a gelling agent. (C) A component is for making a semi-solid formulation form a gel so that it may become a jelly state or a gummy state.

(C)成分としては、ゼラチン、ペクチン、寒天、ジェランガム、カラギーナン、キサンタンガム、ローカストビーンガム、グアーガム、ジェランガム等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ゼラチン、ペクチンが好ましく、ゼラチンとペクチンの両方を含むことがより好ましい。これらは、1種を単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
ゼラチンとしては、その種類等については特に制限がなく、(A)成分や(B)成分の種類、用途等によって適宜選択することができる。例えば、牛や豚等の骨や皮、鯨、魚を由来するものが挙げられる。前記ゼラチンは、酸処理ゼラチン(等電点pH6〜9)であってもよいし、アルカリ処理ゼラチン(等電点pH4.8〜5.2)であってもよい。前記ゼラチンのゼリー強度は、100g以上が好ましく、150g以上がより好ましく、200g以上が更に好ましい。ゼリー強度は先述の方法で測定される。
ペクチンは、植物に含まれる多糖類であり、一部がメチル化されたポリガラクチュロン酸を主体としたものである。ペクチンとしては、全ガラクチュロン酸中、メチル化ガラクチュロン酸の占める割合が50質量%未満であるLow Methoxylペクチン(LMペクチン)、メチル化ガラクチュロン酸の占める割合が50質量%以上であるHigh Methoxylペクチン(HMペクチン)等が挙げられ、HMペクチンが好ましい。
Examples of the component (C) include gelatin, pectin, agar, gellan gum, carrageenan, xanthan gum, locust bean gum, guar gum, gellan gum and the like. Among these, gelatin and pectin are preferable, and it is more preferable that both gelatin and pectin are contained. These may be used individually by 1 type and may use 2 or more types together.
There is no restriction | limiting in particular about the kind etc. as gelatin, According to the kind, use, etc. of (A) component and (B) component, it can select suitably. Examples include those derived from bones and skins such as cows and pigs, whales and fish. The gelatin may be acid-treated gelatin (isoelectric point pH 6-9) or alkali-treated gelatin (isoelectric point pH 4.8-5.2). The gelatin jelly strength is preferably 100 g or more, more preferably 150 g or more, and even more preferably 200 g or more. The jelly strength is measured by the method described above.
Pectin is a polysaccharide contained in plants and is mainly composed of polygalacturonic acid partially methylated. As pectin, low methoxyl pectin (LM pectin) in which the proportion of methylated galacturonic acid is less than 50% by mass in the total galacturonic acid, and high methoxyl pectin (HM in which the proportion of methylated galacturonic acid is 50% by mass or more) Pectin) and the like, and HM pectin is preferable.

半固形製剤100質量%中の(C)成分の含有量は、1〜20質量%が好ましい。(C)成分がゼラチンの場合、半固形製剤100質量%中の(C)成分の含有量は、1〜20質量%であることが好ましく、5〜15質量%であることがより好ましく、5〜12質量%であることがさらに好ましい。(C)成分がペクチンの場合、半固形製剤100質量%中の(C)成分の含有量は、1〜20質量%であることが好ましく、1〜15質量%であることがより好ましく、1〜10質量%であることがさらに好ましい。半固形製剤100質量%中の(C)成分の含有量が前記下限値以上であれば、半固形製剤の強度が向上する。半固形製剤100質量%中の(C)成分の含有量が前記上限値以下であれば、半固形製剤の強度が高くなりすぎないため服用性が向上する。   As for content of (C) component in 100 mass% of semi-solid preparations, 1-20 mass% is preferable. When the component (C) is gelatin, the content of the component (C) in 100% by mass of the semisolid preparation is preferably 1 to 20% by mass, more preferably 5 to 15% by mass. More preferably, it is -12 mass%. When the component (C) is pectin, the content of the component (C) in 100% by mass of the semisolid preparation is preferably 1 to 20% by mass, more preferably 1 to 15% by mass. More preferably, it is 10 mass%. If content of (C) component in 100 mass% of semi-solid preparations is more than the said lower limit, the intensity | strength of a semi-solid preparation will improve. If content of (C) component in 100 mass% of semi-solid preparations is below the said upper limit, since the intensity | strength of a semi-solid preparation will not become high too much, ingestibility will improve.

<(D)成分>
(D)成分は、水であり、半固形製剤における基材である。
<(D) component>
(D) A component is water and is a base material in a semi-solid preparation.

半固形製剤100質量%中の(D)成分の含有量は、50質量%以下であり、5〜50質量%であることが好ましく、10〜30質量%であることがより好ましい。半固形製剤100質量%中の(D)成分の含有量が前記下限値以上であれば、半固形製剤が粉状に崩れにくく硬すぎないため、服用性が向上する。半固形製剤100質量%中の(D)成分の含有量が前記上限値以下であれば、半固形製剤をつまんだ際に変形して分断されることがないため、取り扱いやすく、服用性が向上する。   The content of the component (D) in 100% by mass of the semi-solid preparation is 50% by mass or less, preferably 5 to 50% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 30% by mass. If content of (D) component in 100 mass% of semi-solid preparations is more than the said lower limit, since a semi-solid preparation is hard to collapse into a powder form and is not too hard, taking property improves. If the content of the component (D) in 100% by mass of the semi-solid preparation is not more than the above upper limit value, the semi-solid preparation will not be deformed and divided when it is pinched, so that it is easy to handle and the dosage is improved. To do.

<任意成分>
本発明の半固形製剤は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で(A)〜(D)成分以外の任意成分を含有してもよい。
任意成分としては、例えば(A)成分以外の薬効成分、例えば水に溶解する(0.1g/100mL以上)薬物や、添加剤が挙げられる。
<Optional component>
The semi-solid preparation of the present invention may contain optional components other than the components (A) to (D) as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
Examples of the optional component include medicinal components other than the component (A), for example, drugs dissolved in water (0.1 g / 100 mL or more) and additives.

添加剤としては、甘味剤(還元麦芽糖水飴、グラニュー糖等の白糖、果糖ブドウ糖液糖、ハチミツ、ソルビトール、エリスリトール、マルチトール、フルクトース、還元パラチノース、キシリトール、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、スクラロース等)、安定化剤(エデト酸ナトリウム、水溶性高分子等)、可溶化剤(アニオン界面活性剤、ノニオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等)、溶剤(エタノール、グリセリン等)、ポリオール類(プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール等)、防腐剤(パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル等)、酸化防止剤、着香剤・香料、清涼化剤、着色剤、pH調整剤(クエン酸)、緩衝剤等が挙げられる。   Additives include sweeteners (reduced maltose starch syrup, granulated sugar and other white sugar, fructose glucose liquid sugar, honey, sorbitol, erythritol, maltitol, fructose, reduced palatinose, xylitol, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, sucralose, etc.) Agents (sodium edetate, water-soluble polymers, etc.), solubilizers (anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, etc.), solvents (ethanol, glycerol, etc.), polyols (propylene glycol, glycerol, Polyethylene glycol, etc.), preservatives (ethyl paraoxybenzoate, methyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, etc.), antioxidants, flavoring agents / fragrances, cooling agents, colorants, pH adjusters (Citric acid), buffering agents, etc. It is.

(製造方法)
本発明の半固形製剤の製造方法の一実施形態について説明する。
本実施形態の半固形製剤の製造方法は、(C)成分を溶解させた(D)成分に、(A)成分及び(B)成分を分散する混合溶液調製工程を有する。
半固形製剤が甘味剤を含有する場合、混合溶液調製工程は、以下に示す糖液製造操作及び混合溶液調製操作を含む。また、混合溶液調製工程は、以下に示す造粒物造粒操作を含んでいてもよい。
(Production method)
One embodiment of the method for producing a semisolid preparation of the present invention will be described.
The manufacturing method of the semi-solid preparation of this embodiment has a mixed solution preparation process which disperse | distributes (A) component and (B) component in (D) component which dissolved (C) component.
When the semi-solid preparation contains a sweetener, the mixed solution preparation step includes a sugar solution manufacturing operation and a mixed solution preparation operation described below. Moreover, the mixed solution preparation process may include the granulated product granulation operation shown below.

<糖液製造操作>
糖液製造操作では、上述の甘味剤、例えば還元麦芽糖水飴、ソルビトール、グラニュー糖等と(D)成分を80〜140℃程度で加熱溶解し、任意の水分量となるまで煮詰めることで糖液を得る。
<Sugar solution manufacturing operation>
In the sugar solution production operation, the above-mentioned sweetener, for example, reduced maltose starch syrup, sorbitol, granulated sugar and the (D) component are heated and dissolved at about 80 to 140 ° C. and boiled until the water content reaches an arbitrary amount. obtain.

<造粒物造粒操作>
造粒物造粒操作では、(A)成分及び(B)成分を含む造粒物を製造する。(A)成分及び(B)成分を含む造粒物は、例えば乾式造粒法、湿式造粒法により作製することができる。
湿式造粒法では、例えば、流動層造粒機を用い、(A)成分に(B)成分を含有する水溶液又は分散液(必要に応じて任意成分が添加されていてもよい)を噴霧し、その後乾燥させることにより造粒物を作製する(流動層造粒法)。
乾式造粒法では、例えば、乾式造粒機を用い、(A)成分及び(B)成分を乾式造粒機に投入し、体積平均粒子径が5〜100μmとなるように造粒して、粉体の造粒物を作製する。
なお本発明の半固形製剤の製造方法は、造粒物造粒操作を含んでいなくてもよい。
<Granulated product granulation operation>
In the granulation operation, a granulated product containing the component (A) and the component (B) is produced. The granulated product containing the component (A) and the component (B) can be produced by, for example, a dry granulation method or a wet granulation method.
In the wet granulation method, for example, a fluidized bed granulator is used to spray an aqueous solution or dispersion containing the component (B) into the component (A) (optional components may be added as necessary). Then, a granulated product is produced by drying (fluidized bed granulation method).
In the dry granulation method, for example, using a dry granulator, the components (A) and (B) are charged into the dry granulator, and granulated so that the volume average particle diameter is 5 to 100 μm. A granulated product of powder is prepared.
In addition, the manufacturing method of the semi-solid preparation of this invention does not need to include granulated material granulation operation.

<混合溶液調製操作>
混合溶液調製操作では、(C)成分を溶解させた(D)成分に、(A)成分及び(B)成分が分散した混合溶液を調製する。
具体的には、(C)成分を予め(C)成分に対して2倍量の(D)成分で膨潤させた後、40〜80℃程度に加温し溶解したものを、(D)成分又は糖液製造操作で得られた糖液に加え、60〜140℃程度で加熱撹拌混合する。
次いで、クエン酸等の有機酸でpHを調整し、(A)成分及び(B)成分、又は造粒物造粒操作で得られた(A)成分及び(B)成分を含む造粒物を加え、撹拌混合することで混合溶液が得られる。
得られた混合溶液を冷却し、そのまま半固形製剤としてもよい。また、後述する半固形製剤成形工程により、半固形製剤を成形してもよい。
<Mixed solution preparation operation>
In the mixed solution preparation operation, a mixed solution in which the component (A) and the component (B) are dispersed in the component (D) in which the component (C) is dissolved is prepared.
Specifically, after the component (C) is swollen in advance with twice the amount of the component (D) with respect to the component (C), it is heated to about 40 to 80 ° C. and dissolved, and the component (D) Alternatively, in addition to the sugar solution obtained by the sugar solution manufacturing operation, the mixture is heated and stirred at about 60 to 140 ° C.
Next, the pH is adjusted with an organic acid such as citric acid, and the granulated product containing the component (A) and the component (B) or the component (A) and the component (B) obtained by granulation operation. In addition, a mixed solution is obtained by stirring and mixing.
The obtained mixed solution may be cooled and used as a semi-solid preparation as it is. Moreover, you may shape | mold a semisolid formulation by the semisolid formulation formation process mentioned later.

<半固形製剤成形工程>
得られた混合溶液を1個あたり800〜5000mgとなるようにスターチモールドに充填し、室温にて6〜18時間固化させることで半固形製剤が得られる。
得られた半固形製剤は、アルミパウチ、PTP容器、ガラス製瓶等に充填することができる。
<Semi-solid preparation process>
The obtained mixed solution is filled into a starch mold so as to be 800 to 5000 mg per piece, and solidified at room temperature for 6 to 18 hours to obtain a semi-solid preparation.
The obtained semi-solid preparation can be filled into an aluminum pouch, a PTP container, a glass bottle or the like.

以下、実施例を示して本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明は以下の記載によって限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is shown and this invention is demonstrated in detail, this invention is not limited by the following description.

(使用原料)
<(A)成分>
A−1:タンニン酸ベルベリン(商品名「タンニン酸ベルベリン」、アルプス薬品工業株式会社製。)。
A−2:イブプロフェン(商品名「イブプロフェン」、BASFジャパン株式会社製。)。
A−3:アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素(商品名「アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素」、金剛薬品株式会社製。)。
<(B)成分>
B:マンニトール(商品名「PEARLITOL50C」、ロケットジャパン株式会社製。)。
<(B’)成分>
B’:マルチトール(商品名「マルチトール」、三菱商事フードテック株式会社製。)。
<(C)成分>
C−1:ゼラチン(商品名「AP−270」、株式会社ニッピ製。)。
C−2:ペクチン(商品名「USP−HM」、三晶株式会社製。)。
(Raw materials used)
<(A) component>
A-1: Berberine tannate (trade name “berberine tannate”, manufactured by Alps Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
A-2: Ibuprofen (trade name “Ibuprofen”, manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd.).
A-3: Allylisopropylacetylurea (trade name “allylisopropylacetylurea”, manufactured by Kongo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
<(B) component>
B: Mannitol (trade name “PEARLITOL50C”, manufactured by Rocket Japan Co., Ltd.).
<(B ′) component>
B ′: maltitol (trade name “maltitol”, manufactured by Mitsubishi Corporation Foodtech Co., Ltd.).
<(C) component>
C-1: Gelatin (trade name “AP-270”, manufactured by Nippi Corporation).
C-2: Pectin (trade name “USP-HM”, manufactured by Sanki Co., Ltd.).

<任意成分>
甘味剤:還元麦芽糖水飴(粉末)(商品名「アマルティ」、三菱商事フードテック株式会社製。)。
甘味剤:ソルビトール(商品名「D−ソルビトール」、三菱商事フードテック株式会社製。)。
甘味剤:グラニュー糖(商品名「グラニュー糖」、三井製糖株式会社製。)。
pH調整剤:クエン酸(商品名「クエン酸」、扶桑薬品工業株式会社製。)。
香料:グレープフルーツ香料(商品名「グレープフルーツ香料 SY−1521」、高砂香料工業株式会社製。)。
<Optional component>
Sweetener: Reduced maltose starch syrup (powder) (trade name “Amalty”, manufactured by Mitsubishi Corporation Foodtech Co., Ltd.).
Sweetening agent: sorbitol (trade name “D-sorbitol”, manufactured by Mitsubishi Corporation Food Tech Co., Ltd.).
Sweetener: Granulated sugar (trade name “Granulated Sugar”, manufactured by Mitsui Sugar Co., Ltd.).
pH adjuster: citric acid (trade name “citric acid”, manufactured by Fuso Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
Fragrance: Grapefruit fragrance (trade name “Grapefruit fragrance SY-1521”, manufactured by Takasago Fragrance Co., Ltd.).

(ゼリー強度の測定)
実施例1〜14及び比較例1〜3で得られた半固形製剤のゼリー強度は、JIS K6503に準じて測定した。具体的には、10℃において、12.7mm径のプランジャーで、半固形製剤に荷重をかけ、半固形製剤表面が4mm押し下げられた時の重さ(単位:g)を測定し、これをゼリー強度とした。
(Measurement of jelly strength)
The jelly strength of the semi-solid preparations obtained in Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was measured according to JIS K6503. Specifically, at 10 ° C., with a 12.7 mm diameter plunger, a load was applied to the semi-solid preparation, and the weight (unit: g) when the surface of the semi-solid preparation was pushed down by 4 mm was measured. Jelly strength was assumed.

(熱安定性試験)
実施例1〜14及び比較例1〜3で得られた半固形製剤をアルミパウチ(内層:ポリエチレン)に封入し、40℃、湿度75%で1カ月間保存した。その後室温になるまで放置し、アルミパウチから取り出された半固形製剤をナイフにて切断し、熱安定性を評価した。熱安定性は、半固形製剤の融解度合い(べたつきの程度)を視覚的に評価したもので、評価基準は以下のように設定し、C評価以上を良判定とした。
A:表面及び内部のべたつきが見られない。
B:表面のべたつきはわずかに見られるが、内部のべたつきは見られない。
C:表面及び内部のべたつきがわずかに見られる。
D:表面及び内部のべたつきが見られる。
E:半固形製剤の原型を留めていない。
(Thermal stability test)
The semi-solid preparations obtained in Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were encapsulated in an aluminum pouch (inner layer: polyethylene), and stored for 1 month at 40 ° C. and 75% humidity. Then, it was allowed to stand until it reached room temperature, the semi-solid preparation taken out from the aluminum pouch was cut with a knife, and the thermal stability was evaluated. The thermal stability was a visual evaluation of the degree of melting (stickiness) of the semi-solid preparation. The evaluation criteria were set as follows, and C evaluation or better was judged as good.
A: Stickiness on the surface and inside is not seen.
B: Surface stickiness is slightly seen, but internal stickiness is not seen.
C: Slight stickiness on the surface and inside is seen.
D: Stickiness on the surface and inside is observed.
E: The prototype of the semi-solid preparation is not retained.

(実施例1)
表1に示す配合に従い、還元麦芽糖水飴、ソルビトール、グラニュー糖及び(D)成分を混合し、80〜140℃程度で加熱溶解し、任意の水分量となるまで煮詰めて糖液を得た(糖液製造操作)。ただし、(D)成分は、表1に記載された量の1.2倍量とした。
(C−1)成分を(D)成分((C−1)成分に対して2倍量)で膨潤させた後、70℃程度で加温溶解したものを糖液に加え、60〜140℃程度で加熱撹拌混合した。さらにクエン酸75mgを溶解した(D)成分(クエン酸に対して1倍量)と(A−1)成分、(B)成分、及び香料7.5mgを加え撹拌混合し、表1に示す配合比率を有する混合溶液を得た(混合溶液調製操作)。得られた混合溶液を1個あたり2500mgとなるようにスターチモールドに充填し、室温にて12時間固化させ、半固形製剤を得た(半固形製剤成形工程)。熱安定性試験は、半固形製剤をアルミパウチに充填し行った。
Example 1
In accordance with the formulation shown in Table 1, reduced maltose starch syrup, sorbitol, granulated sugar and component (D) were mixed, dissolved by heating at about 80 to 140 ° C., and boiled until an arbitrary amount of water was obtained (sugar Liquid manufacturing operations). However, the component (D) was 1.2 times the amount described in Table 1.
After swelling the component (C-1) with the component (D) (twice the amount of the component (C-1)), the solution dissolved by heating at about 70 ° C. is added to the sugar solution, and the temperature is 60 to 140 ° C. The mixture was heated and stirred to the extent. Furthermore, (D) component (1 time amount with respect to citric acid) and (A-1) component, (B) component, and 7.5 mg of fragrance | flavor which melt | dissolved 75 mg of citric acid were added, and it stirred and mixed, the mixing | blending shown in Table 1 A mixed solution having a ratio was obtained (mixed solution preparation operation). The obtained mixed solution was filled into a starch mold so as to be 2500 mg per piece and solidified at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a semi-solid preparation (semi-solid preparation molding step). The heat stability test was performed by filling a semi-solid preparation into an aluminum pouch.

(実施例2)
実施例1と同様にして糖液を製造した(糖液製造操作)。
別途、(B)成分を水に溶解して濃度4質量%の噴霧用水溶液を調製した。次に、流動層造粒機MP−01(株式会社パウレック製)を用いて、(A−1)成分の原末300gに対し、噴霧用水溶液の噴霧速度20mL/min、吸気温度80℃、風量0.6m/minで噴霧用水溶液の噴霧を行い、噴霧終了後、排気温度が55℃に達した時点で乾燥を終了することにより、表1に示すB/Aで表される質量比の造粒物を得た(造粒物造粒操作)。
(C−1)成分を(D)成分((C−1)成分に対して2倍量)で膨潤させた後、70℃程度で加温溶解したものを糖液に加え、60〜140℃程度で加熱撹拌混合した。さらにクエン酸75mgを溶解した(D)成分(クエン酸に対して1倍量)と、造粒物造粒操作により得られた造粒物と、香料7.5mgとを加え撹拌混合し、表1に示す配合比率を有する混合溶液を得た(混合溶液調製操作)。得られた混合溶液を1個あたり2500mgとなるようにスターチモールドに充填し、室温にて12時間固化させ、半固形製剤を得た(半固形製剤成形工程)。熱安定性試験は、半固形製剤をアルミパウチに充填し行った。
(Example 2)
A sugar solution was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 (sugar solution production operation).
Separately, an aqueous solution for spraying having a concentration of 4% by mass was prepared by dissolving the component (B) in water. Next, using a fluidized bed granulator MP-01 (manufactured by POWREC Co., Ltd.), the spray rate of the aqueous solution for spraying is 20 mL / min, the intake air temperature is 80 ° C., the air volume with respect to 300 g of the raw powder of component (A-1). Spraying of the spraying aqueous solution at 0.6 m 3 / min, and finishing the drying when the exhaust temperature reaches 55 ° C. after the spraying is completed, the mass ratio represented by B / A shown in Table 1 A granulated product was obtained (granulated product granulating operation).
After swelling the component (C-1) with the component (D) (twice the amount of the component (C-1)), the solution dissolved by heating at about 70 ° C. is added to the sugar solution, and the temperature is 60 to 140 ° C. The mixture was heated and stirred to the extent. Furthermore, (D) component (1 time amount with respect to citric acid) which melt | dissolved 75 mg of citric acid, the granulated material obtained by granulation operation, and 7.5 mg of fragrance | flavors were added and stirred and mixed, A mixed solution having a blending ratio shown in 1 was obtained (mixed solution preparation operation). The obtained mixed solution was filled into a starch mold so as to be 2500 mg per piece and solidified at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a semi-solid preparation (semi-solid preparation molding step). The heat stability test was performed by filling a semi-solid preparation into an aluminum pouch.

(実施例3〜7)
造粒物造粒操作において、B/Aで表される質量比が表1に示す値となるように変更したこと以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で造粒物を製造した。
得られた造粒物を用い、表1に示す配合比率となるように調製すること以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で混合溶液を調製し、半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Examples 3 to 7)
A granulated product was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the mass ratio represented by B / A was changed to the value shown in Table 1 in the granulated product granulation operation.
A mixed solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the obtained granulated product was used so that the blending ratio shown in Table 1 was obtained, thereby obtaining a semisolid preparation. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

(実施例8)
乾式造粒機(ターボ工業株式会社製:ローラーコンパクター)に、(A−1)成分及び(B)成分を投入し、表2に示すB/Aで表される質量比の粉体の造粒物を得た(造粒物造粒操作)。
得られた造粒物を用い、表2に示す配合比率となるように調製すること以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で混合溶液を調製し、半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Example 8)
(A-1) component and (B) component are put into a dry granulator (manufactured by Turbo Kogyo Co., Ltd .: roller compactor), and granulation of a powder having a mass ratio represented by B / A shown in Table 2 The product was obtained (granulated product granulation operation).
A mixed solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the obtained granulated product was used so that the blending ratio shown in Table 2 was obtained, and a semi-solid preparation was obtained. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

(実施例9,10)
(A)成分として(A−1)の代わりに(A−2)(実施例9)又は(A−3)(実施例10)を用い、造粒物造粒操作において、B/Aで表される質量比が表2に示す値となるように変更したこと以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で造粒物を製造した。
得られた造粒物を用い、表2に示す配合比率となるように調製すること以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で混合溶液を調製し、半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Examples 9 and 10)
In (A), instead of (A-1), (A-2) (Example 9) or (A-3) (Example 10) is used. A granulated product was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the mass ratio was changed to the value shown in Table 2.
A mixed solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the obtained granulated product was used so that the blending ratio shown in Table 2 was obtained, and a semi-solid preparation was obtained. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

(実施例11,12)
造粒物造粒操作において、B/Aで表される質量比が表2に示す値となるように変更したこと以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で造粒物を製造した。
得られた造粒物を用い、かつ(C)成分として(C−2)(実施例11)、又は(C−1)及び(C−2)(実施例12)を用い、表2に示す配合比率となるように調製すること以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で混合溶液を調製し、半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Examples 11 and 12)
A granulated product was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the mass ratio represented by B / A was changed to the value shown in Table 2 in the granulated product granulation operation.
Table 2 shows the obtained granulated product and (C-2) (Example 11) or (C-1) and (C-2) (Example 12) as the component (C). A mixed solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the mixture ratio was adjusted to obtain a semi-solid preparation. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

(実施例13)
造粒物造粒操作において、B/Aで表される質量比が表2に示す値となるように変更したこと以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で造粒物を製造した。
得られた造粒物を用い、表2に示す配合比率となるように調製すること以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で混合溶液を調製し、半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Example 13)
A granulated product was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the mass ratio represented by B / A was changed to the value shown in Table 2 in the granulated product granulation operation.
A mixed solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the obtained granulated product was used so that the blending ratio shown in Table 2 was obtained, and a semi-solid preparation was obtained. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

(実施例14)
造粒物造粒操作において、B/Aで表される質量比が表2に示す値となるように変更したこと以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で造粒物を製造した。
得られた造粒物を用い、表2に示す配合比率を有する混合溶液となるまで混合溶液を加熱混合したこと以外は、実施例2と同様にして半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Example 14)
A granulated product was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the mass ratio represented by B / A was changed to the value shown in Table 2 in the granulated product granulation operation.
A semi-solid preparation was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the obtained granulated product was used to heat and mix the mixed solution until it became a mixed solution having the blending ratio shown in Table 2. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

(比較例1)
(B)成分を用いずに、表3に示す配合比率を有する混合溶液を調製したこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法で半固形製剤を得た。熱安定性試験についても、実施例1と同様の方法で行った。
(Comparative Example 1)
A semi-solid preparation was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mixed solution having the blending ratio shown in Table 3 was prepared without using the component (B). The thermal stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 1.

(比較例2,3)
(B)成分の代わりに(B’)成分を用い、造粒物造粒操作において、B/Aで表される質量比が表3に示す値となるように変更したこと以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で造粒物を製造した。
得られた造粒物を用い、表3に示す配合比率となるように調製すること以外は、実施例2と同様の方法で混合溶液を調製し、半固形製剤を得た。安定性試験についても、実施例2と同様の方法で行った。
(Comparative Examples 2 and 3)
Example except that (B ′) component was used instead of component (B) and the mass ratio represented by B / A was changed to the value shown in Table 3 in the granulation operation. A granulated product was produced in the same manner as in No. 2.
A mixed solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the obtained granulated product was used so that the blending ratio shown in Table 3 was obtained, thereby obtaining a semi-solid preparation. The stability test was also performed in the same manner as in Example 2.

各実施例及び比較例の半固形製剤について、ゼリー強度を測定し、熱安定性を評価し、その結果を表1〜3中に示す。   About the semi-solid preparation of each Example and a comparative example, jelly strength was measured and thermal stability was evaluated, and the result is shown in Tables 1-3.

Figure 2017214299
Figure 2017214299

Figure 2017214299
Figure 2017214299

Figure 2017214299
Figure 2017214299

表1〜2に示すように、実施例1〜14は熱安定性が良好であった。
実施例1及び6の結果より、(A)成分及び(B)成分を造粒物として半固形製剤に混合すると熱安定性がより高まることが分かった。
実施例4及び8の結果より、造粒物の製造方法は湿式であっても乾式であっても熱安定性が良好であるが、湿式の場合は熱安定性がより良好であることが分かった。
実施例9及び10の結果より、(A)成分が(A−2)及び(A―3)であっても熱安定性が良好であることが分かった。
実施例11及び12の結果より、(C−2)成分であっても熱安定性が良好であることが分かった。
実施例13及び14の結果より、含水分量は低いほど熱安定性が良好であるが、50質量%以下であれば、熱安定性が良好であることが分かった。
(B)成分を含有しない比較例1は、半固形製剤の表面及び内部ともにべたつきが観察され、熱安定性に劣った。
(B)成分の代わりに(B’)成分を含有する比較例2及び3は、半固形製剤の表面及び内部ともにべたつきが観察される、もしくは原型を留めておらず、熱安定性に劣った。
以上の結果から、本発明を適用することで、半固形製剤が水難溶性薬物を含有していても高い熱安定性を維持することができることが確認された。
As shown in Tables 1-2, Examples 1-14 had good thermal stability.
From the results of Examples 1 and 6, it was found that when the component (A) and the component (B) were mixed into a semi-solid preparation as a granulated product, the thermal stability was further increased.
From the results of Examples 4 and 8, it can be seen that the granulated product has good thermal stability regardless of whether it is wet or dry, but in the case of wet, the thermal stability is better. It was.
From the results of Examples 9 and 10, it was found that the thermal stability was good even when the component (A) was (A-2) and (A-3).
From the results of Examples 11 and 12, it was found that even the component (C-2) had good thermal stability.
From the results of Examples 13 and 14, it was found that the lower the moisture content, the better the thermal stability, but if it was 50% by mass or less, the thermal stability was good.
In Comparative Example 1 containing no component (B), stickiness was observed on the surface and inside of the semi-solid preparation, and the heat stability was poor.
In Comparative Examples 2 and 3 containing the component (B ′) instead of the component (B), stickiness is observed on the surface and inside of the semi-solid preparation, or the original shape is not retained, and the heat stability is poor. .
From the above results, it was confirmed that by applying the present invention, high heat stability can be maintained even if the semi-solid preparation contains a poorly water-soluble drug.

Claims (5)

(A)水難溶性薬物、(B)マンニトール、(C)ゲル化剤、及び(D)水を含有し、半固形製剤全体の質量に対する前記(D)成分の質量が50質量%以下である、半固形製剤。   (A) a poorly water-soluble drug, (B) mannitol, (C) a gelling agent, and (D) water, and the mass of the component (D) with respect to the mass of the entire semi-solid preparation is 50% by mass or less. Semi-solid formulation. 前記(B)成分/前記(A)成分で表される質量比は0.001〜0.15である、請求項1に記載の半固形製剤。   The semi-solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein a mass ratio represented by the component (B) / the component (A) is 0.001 to 0.15. 前記(A)成分と前記(B)成分が造粒物として存在する請求項1又は2に記載の半固形製剤。   The semi-solid preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (A) and the component (B) are present as a granulated product. 請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の半固形製剤の製造方法であって、
前記(C)成分を溶解させた前記(D)成分に、前記(A)成分及び前記(B)成分を分散することを有する、半固形製剤の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the semisolid preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A method for producing a semi-solid preparation, comprising dispersing the component (A) and the component (B) in the component (D) in which the component (C) is dissolved.
前記(A)成分及び前記(B)成分を造粒物として形成することを有する、請求項4に記載の半固形製剤の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the semi-solid preparation of Claim 4 which has forming the said (A) component and the said (B) component as a granulated material.
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JPS63137651A (en) * 1986-11-28 1988-06-09 Kawai Seiyaku Kk Vitanim-containing jelly agent and production thereof
JPH07126154A (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-05-16 Terumo Corp Slightly soluble medicine-containing pharmaceutical preparation
JPH10158151A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-16 Zeria Pharmaceut Co Ltd Ointment containing sugaralcohols formulated therein
JP2003507408A (en) * 1999-08-25 2003-02-25 メルクル・ゲーエムベーハー Phospholipid gel
JP2011520852A (en) * 2008-05-14 2011-07-21 ロケット・フルーレ Algae-containing confectionery product for prevention of oral dental infection
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