JP2016073189A - モーター/発電機の共通の励磁機段を有する同期機 - Google Patents
モーター/発電機の共通の励磁機段を有する同期機 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 258
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/0094—Structural association with other electrical or electronic devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/04—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for rectification
- H02K11/042—Rectifiers associated with rotating parts, e.g. rotor cores or rotary shafts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/06—Embedding prefabricated windings in machines
- H02K15/062—Windings in slots; salient pole windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K19/00—Synchronous motors or generators
- H02K19/02—Synchronous motors
- H02K19/10—Synchronous motors for multi-phase current
- H02K19/12—Synchronous motors for multi-phase current characterised by the arrangement of exciting windings, e.g. for self-excitation, compounding or pole-changing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K19/00—Synchronous motors or generators
- H02K19/16—Synchronous generators
- H02K19/26—Synchronous generators characterised by the arrangement of exciting windings
- H02K19/28—Synchronous generators characterised by the arrangement of exciting windings for self-excitation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K19/00—Synchronous motors or generators
- H02K19/16—Synchronous generators
- H02K19/38—Structural association of synchronous generators with exciting machines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
- H02K3/28—Layout of windings or of connections between windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P2103/00—Controlling arrangements characterised by the type of generator
- H02P2103/20—Controlling arrangements characterised by the type of generator of the synchronous type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P31/00—Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors not provided for in groups H02P1/00 - H02P5/00, H02P7/00 or H02P21/00 - H02P29/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
- H02P9/02—Details of the control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(条項1)同期機(100)であって、フレーム(110)と、フレームの少なくとも1つの端部から延伸するシャフト(115)と、主要セクション(120)であって、フレームに取り付けられた固定巻線(130)およびシャフトに取り付けられ、固定巻線から離間され、固定巻線と磁気的に結合されている回転巻線(135)を備える主要セクション(120)と、励磁機セクション(125)であって、互いに磁気的に結合されている一次巻線(140A)および二次巻線(140B)を有する変圧器(140)であって、各巻線が、ディスクの形状であり、二次巻線が、外半径を有し、かつシャフトに固定されており、一次巻線が、内半径を有し、かつフレームに取り付けられており、外半径が、内半径未満であり、二次巻線が、一次巻線内に配置されている変圧器(140)、二次巻線の出力を整流し、整流された出力を回転巻線に供給する、シャフトに固定された整流器(145)、ならびに二次巻線の出力と整流器とを接続し、整流器の整流された出力と回転巻線とを接続する複数の導電体(137、142)を備える励磁機セクション(125)とを備える同期機(100)。
110 フレーム
110A 開口部
110B 開放端部
110C 閉鎖端部
115 シャフト
115A 中心線
115B 通路
120 主要セクション
125 励磁機セクション
130 固定子
135 回転子
137、142、180 導体
140 変圧器
140A 一次巻線
140A1 内半径
140A2、140B2 容器
140B 二次巻線
140B1 外半径
145 整流器
150 固定セクション
155 回転セクション
160A、160B 軸受
165 電気ライン
170 制御部
175 平面
175A 第1の平面
175B 第2の平面
Claims (11)
- 同期機(100)であって、
フレーム(110)と、
前記フレームの少なくとも1つの端部から延伸するシャフト(115)と、
主要セクション(120)であって、
前記フレームに取り付けられた固定巻線(130)、および
前記シャフトに取り付けられ、前記固定巻線から離間され、前記固定巻線と磁気的に結合されている回転巻線(135)
を備える主要セクション(120)と、
励磁機セクション(125)であって、
互いに磁気的に結合されている一次巻線(140A)および二次巻線(140B)を有する変圧器(140)であって、前記巻線のそれぞれが、ディスクの形状であり、前記二次巻線が、外半径を有し、かつ前記シャフトに固定されており、前記一次巻線が、内半径を有し、かつ前記フレームに取り付けられており、前記外半径が、前記内半径未満であり、前記二次巻線が、前記一次巻線内に配置されている変圧器(140)、
前記二次巻線の出力を整流し、該整流された出力を前記回転巻線に供給する、前記シャフトに固定された整流器(145)、ならびに
前記二次巻線の出力と前記整流器とを接続し、前記整流器の整流された前記出力と前記回転巻線とを接続する複数の導電体(137、142)
を備える励磁機セクション(125)と
を備える同期機(100)。 - 前記一次巻線に制御信号を供給する制御部(170)をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の同期機。
- 制御信号を前記一次巻線に制御可能に供給する制御部をさらに備え、該制御部が、前記制御信号のデューティサイクル、周波数、または出力電圧の少なくとも1つを変更する、請求項2に記載の同期機。
- 前記同期機が、入力トルクが前記シャフトに加えられている場合に出力周波数を有する出力電圧を供給する同期発電機として動作し、
前記制御部が、前記制御信号に、前記出力電圧の前記出力周波数よりも少なくとも数倍高い周波数を持たせる、
請求項2に記載の同期機。 - 前記同期機が、入力周波数を有する入力電圧が前記固定巻線に印加されている場合に同期モーターとして動作し、
前記制御部が、前記制御信号に、前記入力電圧の前記入力周波数よりも少なくとも数倍高い周波数を持たせる、
請求項2に記載の同期機。 - 前記固定巻線が、界磁巻線であり、前記回転巻線が、電機子巻線である、請求項1に記載の同期機。
- 前記同期機が、入力トルクが前記シャフトに加えられている場合に同期発電機として動作する、請求項1に記載の同期機。
- 前記同期機が、入力電圧が前記固定巻線に印加されている場合に同期モーターとして動作する、請求項1に記載の同期機。
- 同期モーターまたは同期発電機のいずれかとして動作可能な同期機を製造する方法であって、
フレーム(110)を用意するステップと、
前記フレームに固定巻線(130)を取り付けるステップと、
前記フレームの少なくとも1つの端部から延伸するシャフト(115)を設けるステップと、
前記シャフトに回転巻線(135)を取り付けるステップであって、前記回転巻線が、前記固定巻線から離間され、かつ前記固定巻線と磁気的に結合される、ステップと、
前記フレームに変圧器の一次巻線(140A)を取り付けるステップと、
前記シャフトに前記変圧器の二次巻線(140B)を取り付けるステップであって、前記二次巻線が、前記一次巻線から離間され、かつ前記一次巻線と磁気的に結合される、ステップと、
前記シャフトに整流器(145)を固定するステップであって、前記整流器の入力と前記二次巻線とを接続し、前記整流器の出力と前記回転巻線とを接続する、ステップと
を含み、
前記一次巻線が内半径を有し、前記二次巻線が外半径を有し、前記外半径が前記内半径未満であり、前記二次巻線が前記一次巻線内に配置されるか、または、前記一次巻線および前記二次巻線がそれぞれディスクの形状であり、前記一次巻線のディスクが第1の平面を規定し、前記二次巻線が前記シャフトの端部に取り付けられ、前記二次巻線のディスクが第2の平面を規定し、前記第1の平面および前記第2の平面が平行であるが異なり、前記シャフトが、前記第1の平面を貫通しないかのいずれかである方法。 - 前記一次巻線が内半径を有し、前記二次巻線が外半径を有し、前記外半径が前記内半径未満であり、前記二次巻線が前記一次巻線内に配置され、
さらに、前記一次巻線および前記二次巻線がそれぞれディスクの形状であり、前記一次巻線のディスクが平面を規定し、前記二次巻線のディスクが、実質的にそれと同じ平面にある、請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記一次巻線および前記二次巻線がそれぞれディスクの形状であり、前記一次巻線のディスクが第1の平面を規定し、前記二次巻線が前記シャフトの端部に取り付けられ、前記二次巻線のディスクが第2の平面を規定し、前記第1の平面および前記第2の平面が平行であるが異なり、前記シャフトが前記第1の平面を貫通せず、
さらに、前記シャフトが通路を有し、前記通路に導体を配置することによって前記二次巻線が前記整流器と接続される、請求項9に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/498,186 US10305356B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Synchronous machine with common motor/generator exciter stage |
US14/498,186 | 2014-09-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016073189A true JP2016073189A (ja) | 2016-05-09 |
JP7053132B2 JP7053132B2 (ja) | 2022-04-12 |
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JP2015145815A Active JP7053132B2 (ja) | 2014-09-26 | 2015-07-23 | モーター/発電機の共通の励磁機段を有する同期機 |
Country Status (8)
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US (2) | US10305356B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7053132B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105471173B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR102015021114A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2898137C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102015116141B4 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3026576B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2698102C2 (ja) |
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US10305356B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2019-05-28 | The Boeing Company | Synchronous machine with common motor/generator exciter stage |
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DE102017214776A1 (de) | 2017-08-23 | 2018-04-26 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren zum Fertigen eines Rotors für eine elektrische Maschine mit berührungslosem Leistungsübertragungssystem sowie Rotor, elektrische Maschine und Kraftfahrzeug |
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- 2015-08-31 BR BR102015021114A patent/BR102015021114A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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JP2019201542A (ja) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-21 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーTheBoeing Company | 可変周波数に依存しない速度モーター |
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JP7288788B2 (ja) | 2018-05-17 | 2023-06-08 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニー | 可変周波数に依存しない速度モーター |
KR102647121B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-17 | 2024-03-12 | 더 보잉 컴파니 | 가변 주파수 독립형 속도 모터 |
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RU2015129652A3 (ja) | 2019-03-15 |
RU2015129652A (ru) | 2017-01-24 |
JP7053132B2 (ja) | 2022-04-12 |
CA2898137C (en) | 2022-11-29 |
CN105471173A (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
FR3026576A1 (fr) | 2016-04-01 |
FR3026576B1 (fr) | 2019-07-05 |
US10305356B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
US10784757B2 (en) | 2020-09-22 |
DE102015116141A1 (de) | 2016-03-31 |
BR102015021114A2 (pt) | 2016-03-29 |
CA2898137A1 (en) | 2016-03-26 |
US20190058382A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
DE102015116141B4 (de) | 2023-02-09 |
US20160094114A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
CN105471173B (zh) | 2019-09-17 |
RU2698102C2 (ru) | 2019-08-22 |
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