JP2016017246A - Care pajama - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To move a care receiver who is unable to move by oneself through a care lift while maintaining a trunk of the care receiver stably.SOLUTION: A care pajama to be put on a care receiver who is unable to move by oneself is formed integrally by a jacket body 2 that is put on so as to enclose from upper limbs over thighs of the care receiver, and a trouser body 3 that is put on so as to enclose lower legs of the care receiver. A sling sheet 9 for suspending the care receiver to a care mobile lift through a suspension belt is detachably attached to the jacket body 2 through predetermined locking means 6, 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a pajamas for nursing care that is required to be worn by a care recipient who is difficult to move by himself and is forced to move through a care lift, and more particularly, to a care lift for a caregiver. The present invention relates to a pajamas for nursing care that is detachably provided with a sling sheet used for suspension.

  As a means of moving caregivers who are bedridden due to illness or aging because they are unable to move to a toilet or bath, a mobile lift such as a ceiling lift or floor lift is used. (See Patent Document 1 below).

  As shown in FIG. 7, in order to move a care recipient using the care lift R, a dedicated sling sheet S for carrying the care recipient and suspending it on the care lift R is required. .

  The sling sheet S is made of, for example, a thin sheet body such as a polyester cloth or nylon mesh that holds the body of the care recipient, and a back support portion S1 that supports the care recipient so as to wrap the entire back. It is comprised by the leg side support part S2 supported so that a thigh may be wrapped from a caregiver's buttocks.

  The sling sheet S is suspended by a nursing care lift R via a suspension belt B. For example, a high-strength woven cloth is used for the suspension belt B, as shown in FIG. In addition, it is used by being hung on the hanger R1 of the nursing care lift R.

  The sling sheet S is provided with connecting means connected to the suspension belt B. In this example, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), one at each of the left and right upper end portions of the back side support portion S1. In addition, two straps S3 are provided as connecting means on the left and right side portions of the leg-side support portion S2 of the sling sheet S, respectively.

  In order to suspend the care recipient through the sling sheet S to the care lift R, for example, the sleeping position of the care recipient on the bed is shifted and the sling sheet S is laid under the care recipient's body.

  In this case, the sling sheet S is positioned and shifted so that the back support portion S1 of the sling seat S is located on the back portion of the care recipient and the leg support portion S2 is located on the buttocks and thigh portions of the care recipient. The body of the care recipient is laid on the sling sheet S.

  Next, the care lift lift R is lowered, and the suspension belt B is inserted into the space of the strap S3 of the sling sheet S and hung on the hanger R1, thereby, as shown in FIG. Are connected to the suspension belt B.

  Then, the care recipient can be suspended while being held in the sitting position in the sling seat S by slowly raising the care lift R.

  Thus, since the care recipient is suspended on the care lift R via the sling sheet S, the caregiver can be safely moved to a desired place, so that the labor burden of the caregiver can be reduced.

  In addition, the length of the suspension belt B is adjusted so that the sling sheet S cannot be bent, so that the care recipient can move while maintaining the proper center of gravity position in the sling sheet S, and the center of gravity of the care recipient needs to be shifted. I try to prevent physical tension.

  However, there may be a problem in alignment with the sling sheet S of the care recipient, or the center of gravity of the care recipient may be biased forward or backward in the sling sheet S when the care lift lift R is moved or moved. It has been pointed out that this causes deflection of the sling sheet S, which is a physical burden on the care recipient.

  For example, the position of the pelvis is important for supporting the trunk of the body, but if the sling seat is bent, the balance of the center of gravity of the care recipient is shifted and the pelvis tilts back and forth or left and right. This not only exacerbates the caregiver's anxiety, but also creates a risk that the spinal column is curved, bent or stretched, so that the counterbalance cannot be achieved, and the curved posture is maintained, causing muscle tone.

JP 2001-87324 A

  Therefore, the present invention provides a sling sheet that is used to suspend a mobile lift for nursing care, which is detachably attached to a pajamas worn by the care recipient and stably supports the trunk of the care recipient. An object of the present invention is to provide a nursing pajamas that can be moved through a moving lift.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and is attached to the body of a care recipient who is difficult to move by himself / herself and is forced to move by being suspended by a moving lift for care. A clothing body, wherein the clothing body is integrally formed by an upper body worn so as to wrap from the upper limb of the caregiver to the thigh and a trouser body worn so as to wrap the lower leg of the care recipient. A sling sheet for suspending the care recipient on the care lift through a suspension belt along the back of the upper garment body is provided on the clothing main body with predetermined locking means. It is characterized by being detachably attached via the.

  In the present invention, the sling sheet is supported by the back side support portion that is wrapped from the shoulder portion to the waist portion of the care recipient and the leg side support portion that is supported to be wrapped from the buttocks portion of the care recipient to the thigh. And is formed symmetrically about the spinal column of the care recipient, and a first locking mechanism for locking the upper garment body detachably with the back support portion of the sling seat. It is good to comprise from a means and the 2nd latching means which latches the said leg side support part of the said sling sheet so that attachment or detachment is possible.

  Further, in the present invention, the shoulder side left and right upper end portions of the back side support portion and the thigh side left and right side portions of the leg side support portion are respectively provided with the first locking means and the second portion of the upper garment body. It is preferable that a locking means and a locking means that can be locked are provided, and a connecting means that is connected to the suspension belt is provided, and the upper garment body includes a back support portion. It is good to provide the slit which can insert each of a shoulder side right-and-left upper end part and the thigh side left-right side part of the said leg side support part.

  In the present invention, the back body of the upper garment body is formed in a double manner with a front cloth and a lining cloth, and the sling sheet is preferably attached between the front cloth and the lining cloth. The back body of the body may be provided with a back slit through which the sling sheet can be inserted into the upper garment body.

  Further, the sleeve part of the upper garment is a raglan sleeve that is sewn at an angle of 45 degrees from the side to the collar with the sleeve cloth and the body cloth, and along the suture line, It is good to form the slit which the shoulder side right and left upper end part is penetrated.

  According to the present invention, since the sling sheet can be attached in advance to the care pajamas worn by the care recipient, positioning of the care recipient and the sling sheet can be made unnecessary. Burden can be reduced.

  In addition, since the sling sheet can be attached to the care recipient through the pajamas for care, the sling sheet can be prevented from being bent and the pelvis position of the care recipient can be stably supported. It does not cause mental or physical anxiety of caregivers.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (a) Front view which shows typically the pajamas for care of this embodiment, (b) Explanatory drawing which shows the example which exposed the latching button provided in the upper garment body. The rear view which shows typically the pajamas for care of this embodiment. The front view which shows typically the sling sheet attached to the pajamas for care of this embodiment. An example of the latching means provided in the shoulder side right and left upper end of the upper garment body of this embodiment is shown, (a) Explanatory drawing of the state which removed the sling sheet, (b) Explanatory drawing of the state which attached the sling sheet. Sectional drawing which calls typically an example of the latching means provided in the shoulder side right-and-left upper end of the upper garment body of this embodiment. (A1), (a2) Explanatory drawing schematically showing the strap portion provided on the shoulder left and right upper end portions, (b1), (b2) Explanatory illustration schematically showing the strap portion provided on the thigh side left and right side portions. Figure. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which suspended the sling sheet which concerns on a prior art example to the movement lift for nursing care, (b) Explanatory drawing shown typically.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following description, the configuration of the nursing care lift may be the same as that of the conventional example, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the nursing pajamas of the present invention are composed of a clothing body 1 that is worn so as to wrap the entire body of a care recipient, and the clothing body 1 is worn on the upper body side above the thigh. The upper garment body 2 and the trouser body 3 attached to the lower leg are integrally formed. In this example, the clothing main body 1 is formed of a blended material such as cotton or polyester having a good touch and air permeability.

  The upper garment 2 includes a sleeve portion 21 that is worn from the shoulder portion of the care recipient to both arms, a torso attachment portion 22 that is worn on the upper limb (from the neck to the waist) of the care recipient, and a large amount of care recipients. It comprises a thigh attachment portion 23 attached to the thigh.

  1 and 2, the boundary line between the body mounting portion 22 and the thigh mounting portion 23 is indicated by a dotted line A for convenience, but the upper side of the dotted line A in FIGS. 1 and 2 is the body mounting portion 22 and the dotted line A in FIG. In FIG. 2, the lower side is a thigh attachment portion 23.

  In the present embodiment, the sleeve portion 21 is a raglan sleeve that is sewn at an angle of 45 degrees obliquely from the side to the collar. The trouser body 3 is formed of a right foot portion 31 and a left foot portion 32 that are respectively attached to both lower leg portions of the care recipient.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the front (front body 1 a) side of the clothing main body 1 is provided with first and second fastener parts 4, 5 that can deploy the clothing main body 1. Yes.

  Among these, the 1st fastener part 4 is provided from the neck periphery center part of the upper garment body 2 to the skirt of the right leg part 31 of the trousers 3. Further, the second fastener portion 5 extends from the hem of the right foot portion 31 of the trouser body 3 to the hem of the left foot portion 32 through the vicinity of the center of the switching line A of the upper garment body 2 along the inner thigh of the care recipient. It is provided as follows.

  Therefore, the clothing main body 1 can be developed by opening the first fastener portion 4, and the undressing and wearing of the underwear of the care recipient can be facilitated. In addition, the diaper can be easily replaced by opening the second fastener portion 5 entirely or partially.

  The first fastener part 4 and the second fastener part 5 are provided with cover pieces 41 and 51 that cover the slider when the slider of the fastener is positioned at the stop part. It tries to avoid the fasteners opening up without permission.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the clothing main body 1 is used to suspend a care recipient via a care lift along the back surface (rear body 1 b) side of the upper clothing body 2. The sling sheet 9 is detachably attached.

  In this example, the upper garment body 2 is provided with two locking means for detachably locking the sling sheet 9. The two locking means include a shoulder side locking means 6 provided on the shoulder portion of the sleeve portion 21 of the upper garment body 2 and a leg side locking means 7 provided on the thigh mounting portion 23 of the upper garment body.

  As shown in FIG. 4A, the shoulder side locking means 6 includes shoulder side slits 63 and 63 through which shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b of a sling sheet 9 described later are inserted, and a shoulder portion of the sleeve portion 21. And the cover cloths 62 and 62 covering the lock buttons 61 and 61.

  In this example, the shoulder-side slit 63 is formed on a raglan stitch line between the sleeve portion 21 and the body attachment portion 22. The covering cloth 62 is made of a blended material such as cotton and polyester having the same touch and good breathability as the clothing main body 1, and as shown in FIG. 5, from the shoulder portion of the sleeve portion 21 to the slit 63 so as to hide the locking button 61. It is provided towards.

  Further, in this example, the covering cloth 62 is stitched only around the neck of the sleeve portion 21 and the opposite side, the side where the locking button 61 and the slit 63 are located is opened, and the opening 62a, 62b (see FIG. 5).

  As shown in FIG. 1, the leg-side locking means 7 is provided on both sides of the thigh mounting portion 23 of the upper garment body 2, and thigh-side left and right side portions 92 a and 92 b of a sling seat 9 to be described later are inserted. The first leg-side slits 73 and 73 to be sewn, the two locking buttons 71 and 71 sewn in the vicinity of the slits 73 and 73 of the thigh mounting portion 23, and the sewing so as to cover the locking buttons 71 and 71 Cover cloths 72 and 72 to be formed.

  In this example, the covering cloth 72 is made of a blended material such as cotton or polyester having the same touch and breathability as the clothing main body 1, and its peripheral edge is provided by being sewn to the thigh mounting portion 23. A leg-side second slit 74 is formed at a position overlapping the first slit 73.

  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1B, the leg-side first slit 73 and the locking button 71 provided in the thigh mounting portion 23 can be exposed by widening the leg-side second slit 74. It has become.

  In the present embodiment, although not shown, a lining fabric is provided inside the back body 1b of the upper garment body 2. Therefore, a back slit 8 for inserting a sling sheet 9 (described later) between the front fabric (rear body 1b) and the back fabric of the upper garment body 2 is provided at the center of the rear body 1b of the upper garment body 2. 2 along the width direction.

  FIG. 3 shows a sling sheet 9 that is detachably attached to the clothing main body 1. In addition, the surface side opposite to the side with which the sling sheet 9 in FIG. 3 is mounted | worn with the back body 1b side of the upper body 2 is shown.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the sling sheet 9 is supported so as to wrap around the upper limbs (shoulder to waist) of the care recipient and from the heel to the thigh of the care recipient. And is formed so as to be symmetrical about the spine of the care recipient.

  In this example, the back support portion 91 of the sling seat 9 has a locking button 93 that can be locked with the locking button 61 of the shoulder side locking means 6, and is connected to the shoulder side slit 63 of the upper garment body 2. The shoulder side upper right end part 91a and the shoulder side left upper end part 91b which are penetrated are provided.

  Further, the leg-side support portion 92 of the sling sheet 9 has a locking button 94 that can be locked with the locking button 71 of the leg-side locking means 7, and the leg-side first and second slits of the upper garment body 2. The thigh side right side portion 92a and the thigh side left side portion 92b are provided to be inserted into the arms 73 and 74, respectively.

  In the present embodiment, the locking buttons 93 and 94 provided on the shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b and the thigh side left and right side portions 92a and 92b are the shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b and the thigh portion in FIG. It is provided on the opposite side of the left and right side portions 92a and 92b.

  In this example, as shown in the partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 (inside the broken line circle), the locking buttons 93 and 94 have the shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b and the thigh side left and right side portions 92a and 92b in front. It is folded to the side (paper surface side) and locked with the locking buttons 61 and 71.

  In this example, one locking button 93 is provided for each of the shoulder-side upper right end portion 91a and the shoulder-side left upper end portion 91b, and each of the thigh-side right side portion 92a and the thigh-side left side portion 92b. Two locking buttons 94 are attached in parallel.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a tape-like strap portion 95 into which the suspension belt B of the nursing care lift can be inserted into the left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b of the shoulder portion and the left and right side portions 92a and 92b of the thigh portion. 96 are provided.

  The strap portions 95 and 96 are provided along the opposite sides of the shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b and the thigh side left and right side portions 92a and 92b where the locking buttons 93 and 94 are provided. The tape is formed from a high-strength woven fabric.

  In this example, as shown in FIGS. 6 (a1) and (b1), both ends of the strap portions 95 and 96 are sewn to the sling sheet 9, and shown in FIGS. 6 (a2) and (b2). As described above, the suspension belt B is inserted into the gaps 95a and 96a between the center portions of the strap portions 95 and 96 that are not sewn and the sling sheet 9.

  Next, an example will be described in which the sling sheet 9 is attached to the nursing pajamas of the present invention and the care recipient is suspended on the nursing care lift.

  First, the sling sheet 9 is inserted into the back slit 1 on the back body 1b side of the upper garment body 2, and the sling sheet 9 is disposed between the front fabric and the back fabric of the upper garment body 2. Next, the shoulder side right and left upper end portions 91a and 91b of the back support portion 91 of the sling sheet 9 are pulled out from the slits 63 and 63 of the shoulder side locking means 6, and the locking buttons 93 and 93 of the sling sheet 9 are engaged with the shoulder side. The locking means 61 is locked to the locking buttons 61, 61.

  Subsequently, the slit 74 of the covering cloth 72 provided in the thigh attachment portion 23 is opened, and the thigh side left and right side portions 92 a and 92 b of the leg side support portion 92 of the sling sheet 9 are respectively connected to the leg side locking means 7. The slits 73 and 73 are inserted, and the locking buttons 93 of the thigh side left and right side portions 92a and 92b and the locking button 71 of the thigh mounting portion 23 are locked.

  And the fastener part 31 is opened, the clothing main body 1 is unfolded, the care recipient is laid on it, and the fastener part 31 is closed so that the care recipient needs to wear the care pajamas with the sling seat 9 attached thereto. Can do.

  In order to suspend a care recipient on a lift for moving care, first, the opening 62a of the covering cloth 62 of the shoulder side locking means 6 is opened, and the locking buttons 93 of the shoulder side left and right upper ends 91a, 91b of the sling sheet 9 are opened. , 93 and the locking buttons 61, 61 of the shoulder side locking means 6 are released.

  Then, the shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b of the sling sheet 9 are pulled out from the opening 62b side of the covering cloth 62, and the suspension belt B is placed in the gaps 95a and 95a of the strap portions 95 and 95 of the shoulder side left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b. Insert each one.

  At the same time, the slit 74 of the covering cloth 72 of the leg-side locking means 7 is opened, and the locking buttons 93, 93 of the thigh-side left and right ends 92a, 92b and the locking buttons 71, 71 of the leg-side locking means 7 are opened. Release the locked state.

  Then, the thigh-side left and right ends 92a and 92b are pulled out from the slits 74 of the cloth 72, and the suspension belt B is put into the gaps 96a and 96a of the strap portions 96 and 96 of the thigh-side left and right ends 92a and 92b, respectively. Insert.

  Thereafter, the care lift lift R is lowered, the suspension belt B is hung on the hanger R1, and the care lift lift R is slowly raised to correct the care recipient who is lying on the bed into a sitting position. On the other hand, it can be stably suspended on the nursing care lift.

  In this way, by attaching the sling sheet 9 directly to the clothing main body 1 worn by the care recipient, the sling sheet 9 can be mounted at an appropriate position without being aligned with the care recipient. The sitting posture of the person can be stabilized in the sling seat 10 by raising and moving the care lift lift R.

  Therefore, while being able to wipe away the caregiver's anxiety caused by the poor balance of the center of gravity in the sling sheet 9, it is possible to safely move the caregiver's trunk while securely supporting the trunk.

  In the above embodiment, the example in which the care recipient on the bed is suspended on the care transfer lift R has been described. However, the caregiver in the wheelchair is suspended on the care lift R according to the same procedure. be able to.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, the sleeve part 21 of the upper garment body 2 is made into a raglan sleeve, and the slit which pulls out the shoulder side right-and-left upper-end part 91a, 91b of the sling sheet 9 is provided in the stitching line of the sleeve part 21 and the trunk | drum mounting part 22. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a slit may be provided in accordance with the shape of the sling sheet 9 and the positions of the left and right upper end portions 91a and 91b on the shoulder side.

  In the said embodiment, although the example which performs attachment / detachment with the clothes main body 1 and the sling sheet 9 by the locking buttons 61 and 71 and the locking buttons 93 and 94 was demonstrated, the attaching / detaching means is not restricted to a locking button. For example, what is necessary is just to make the clothing main body 1 and the sling sheet 9 removable, such as a hook-and-loop fastener.

  Further, the number of the locking buttons 61, 71, 93, 94 can be appropriately changed according to the shape of the clothing main body 1 and the sling sheet 9.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Clothing body 1a Front body 1b Rear body 2 Upper body 21 Sleeve part 22 Body mounting part 23 Thigh mounting part 3 Trouser body 31 Right foot part 32 Left foot part 6 Shoulder side locking means 7 Leg side locking means 61, 71 Lock button 62, 72 Cover cloth 63, 73, 74, 8 Slit 9 Sling sheet 91 Back side support part 91a Shoulder side upper right end part 91b Shoulder side left upper end part 92 Leg side support part 92a Thigh side right side part 92b Thigh side Left side part 93, 94 Locking button 95, 96 Strap part

Claims (7)

It has a clothing body that is difficult to move on its own, and is attached to the body of a care recipient who is forced to move by being suspended by a care lift.
The clothing body is integrally formed from an upper body worn so as to wrap from the upper limb of the caregiver to the thigh and a trouser body worn so as to wrap the lower leg of the care recipient. ,
A sling seat for suspending the care recipient on the care lift through a suspension belt along the back of the upper garment body can be attached to and detached from the clothing main body via predetermined locking means. Pajamas for nursing, characterized by being attached. The sling sheet includes a dorsal support unit for supporting the patient from the care recipient's shoulder to the waist, and a leg support unit for supporting the patient from the buttocks to the thigh. It is formed symmetrically around the spine of the care recipient,
The upper garment locking means includes a first locking means for detachably locking the back side support portion of the sling sheet, and a second lock for detachably locking the leg side support portion of the sling sheet. The pajamas for care according to claim 1, comprising locking means.   On the shoulder side left and right upper ends of the back side support part and on the thigh side left and right side parts of the leg side support part, the first locking means and the second locking means of the upper garment body are locked. The pajamas for care according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a possible locking means is provided and a connecting means connected to the suspension belt is provided.   The upper garment body is provided with slits through which the shoulder side left and right upper end portions of the back side support portion and the leg side support portions of the thigh side left and right side portions can be inserted, respectively. The pajamas for nursing care according to any one of 1 to 3.   5. The back body of the upper garment body is formed in a double manner of a front cloth and a lining cloth, and the sling sheet is attached between the front cloth and the lining cloth. The pajamas for care of any one of these.   The nursing body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a back side slit through which the sling sheet can be inserted into the upper body is provided at the back of the upper body. For pajamas.   The sleeve part of the upper garment body is a raglan sleeve that is sewn at an angle of 45 degrees from the side to the collar, and the shoulder side of the back support part along the suture line. The pajamas for care according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein a slit through which the left and right upper end portions are inserted is formed.

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