JP2015105137A - Protective cover for cap opening/closing jig - Google Patents

Protective cover for cap opening/closing jig Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015105137A
JP2015105137A JP2013249452A JP2013249452A JP2015105137A JP 2015105137 A JP2015105137 A JP 2015105137A JP 2013249452 A JP2013249452 A JP 2013249452A JP 2013249452 A JP2013249452 A JP 2013249452A JP 2015105137 A JP2015105137 A JP 2015105137A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
protective cover
cap
opening
jig
closing
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Pending
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JP2013249452A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
幸生 柳川
Yukio Yanagawa
幸生 柳川
洋一 福地
Yoichi Fukuchi
洋一 福地
吾郎 錦織
Goro Nishigori
吾郎 錦織
友貴 泉
Tomoki Izumi
友貴 泉
誠 渋田
Makoto Shibuta
誠 渋田
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Dowa Holdings Co Ltd
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Dowa Holdings Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013249452A priority Critical patent/JP2015105137A/en
Publication of JP2015105137A publication Critical patent/JP2015105137A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protective cover for a cap opening/closing jig, which secures safety when a cap of a container filled with dangerous articles and the like is opened/closed.SOLUTION: A protective cover 1, which has a shape of a part, except a bottom surface, of a cone, a truncated cone, a polygonal pyramid, a truncated polygonal pyramid and the like, covers a head of a jig for use in opening/closing of a cap and its periphery in an umbrella-like manner . The protective cover 1 has a window part 2 through which a grip of the jig is to be passed. The protective cover 1 is made of a transparent or translucent resin. A peripheral edge of the protective cover 1 is positioned on the side of the head with respect to an intermediate position of the length of the grip of the jig during the opening/closing of the cap.

Description

本発明は、危険物等を充填した容器のキャップを開閉する際の安全性を確保することのできるキャップ開閉治具保護カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a cap opening / closing jig protective cover capable of ensuring safety when opening and closing a cap of a container filled with a dangerous substance or the like.

従来から、一般的なドラム缶のキャップを開閉する際の作業効率を高めるために様々な性状の治具(例えば、ドラムレンチ、ドラムスパナなど)が提案され、販売されている(例えば特許文献1及び2)。   Conventionally, jigs having various properties (for example, a drum wrench, a drum spanner, etc.) have been proposed and sold in order to increase work efficiency when opening and closing a cap of a general drum can (for example, Patent Document 1 and 2).

しかし、廃棄物の封入されているドラム缶を開封する際には形状のみならず、満充填による内容物の噴出という危険性が存在する。そのため、万が一内容物が噴出した場合でも被液・薬傷を防止して作業者の安全を確保することが重要となる。 However, when opening a drum can in which waste is sealed, there is a risk of not only the shape but also the ejection of the contents due to full filling. Therefore, it is important to ensure the safety of the operator by preventing liquid and chemical damage even if the contents are ejected.

実開平6−15971号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-15971 実開昭63−147268号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-147268

これまでのドラム缶等の開閉作業では、内容物が噴出しても作業者が被液することがないよう、作業者が保護メガネ、安全手袋等を着用する対策がとられていた。
しかし、内容物が噴出した際に保護部位以外に付着する可能性があり、全身を覆う保護服では作業性が著しく低下するため現実的には採用しえないという問題点があった。
本発明は、上述した各先行技術の問題点に鑑み、作業性を低下させずに開閉作業の安全性を確保可能なカバーを見出し、本発明を完成することを目的とする。
In conventional opening and closing operations of drums and the like, measures have been taken for workers to wear protective glasses, safety gloves, etc. so that the workers will not be exposed to liquid even if the contents are ejected.
However, when the contents are ejected, there is a possibility that the contents may adhere to other than the protection site, and the workability of the protective clothing covering the whole body is remarkably lowered, so that there is a problem that it cannot be practically adopted.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior arts, and an object of the present invention is to find a cover that can ensure the safety of opening and closing operations without deteriorating workability, and to complete the present invention.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明においては、作業箇所であるレンチのヘッド周囲を保護カバーで覆うキャップ開閉治具保護カバーが提供される。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a cap opening / closing jig protective cover that covers the periphery of a wrench head, which is a work location, with a protective cover.

即ち、本発明のキャップ開閉治具保護カバーは、円錐、円錐台、多角錐及び多角錐台から選ばれる1種から底面を除いた部分の形状を有し、キャップ開閉時に用いるレンチのヘッド及びその周囲を傘状に覆うことを特徴とする。 That is, the cap opening / closing jig protective cover of the present invention has a shape of a portion excluding the bottom surface from one type selected from a cone, a truncated cone, a polygonal pyramid, and a polygonal truncated cone, The surrounding area is covered with an umbrella.

以上、本発明のキャップ開閉治具保護カバーを用いることにより、作業箇所であるレンチのヘッド周囲を保護カバーで覆うこととしたため、キャップ開閉時に飛散する液体から作業者を防護して安全に開閉作業を行うことが可能となった。   As described above, by using the protective cover for the cap opening / closing jig of the present invention, the protective cover covers the wrench head around the work location, so that the operator can be safely opened and closed by protecting the liquid from splashing when the cap is opened and closed. It became possible to do.

本発明品の一例を示す上面図と側面図である。It is the top view and side view which show an example of this invention product. 本発明品の使用状態を示す写真である。It is a photograph which shows the use condition of this invention product.

本発明のキャップ開閉治具保護カバーは、円錐、円錐台、多角錐及び多角錐台などの底面を除いた形状で構成され、キャップ開閉時に用いる治具のヘッド及びその周囲は傘状に覆われることとなる。このような構成により、キャップ開閉時に飛散する液体から作業者を防護して安全な開閉作業を行える。 The cap opening / closing jig protective cover of the present invention is formed in a shape excluding the bottom surface such as a cone, a truncated cone, a polygonal pyramid, and a polygonal truncated cone, and the jig head used at the time of opening and closing the cap and its periphery are covered in an umbrella shape. It will be. With such a configuration, it is possible to perform a safe opening / closing operation by protecting the operator from the liquid splashed when the cap is opened / closed.

また、キャップ開閉は治具をキャップ設置面と同一平面状で回転して行うため、本発明の保護カバーを治具に固定することもできる。このときは、保護カバーの一部に窓部を設けて、治具のグリップをこの窓部に通すことが好ましい。窓部を設けることで、治具との着脱を迅速かつ容易にすることができる。また、作業時に不安定となった保護カバーが、キャップ周囲から外れたりするのを防止できる。窓部の大きさは、作業性に影響しない限りグリップ径に合わせて隙間からの飛散を防ぐようにするのが良い。
例えば、幅40mm×高さ10mm程度の窓部とし、開閉可能な開放部を通して装着することができる。
Further, since the cap is opened and closed by rotating the jig in the same plane as the cap installation surface, the protective cover of the present invention can be fixed to the jig. In this case, it is preferable to provide a window part in a part of the protective cover and pass the grip of the jig through the window part. By providing the window portion, it is possible to quickly and easily attach and detach the jig. Moreover, it can prevent that the protective cover which became unstable at the time of work remove | deviates from the cap periphery. As long as the size of the window does not affect workability, it is preferable to prevent scattering from the gap in accordance with the grip diameter.
For example, it is possible to mount a window portion having a width of about 40 mm and a height of about 10 mm through an openable and closable opening.

更に、作業時の視認性を確保するためには、本発明の保護カバーは、透明又は半透明の樹脂から成ることが好ましい。これより、キャップと開閉治具把持部を目視確認で安全に開閉作業を行うことができる。
かかる樹脂としては、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等が挙げられる。また、作業性を良好にするために可とう性に優れる樹脂が良い。
Furthermore, in order to ensure visibility during work, the protective cover of the present invention is preferably made of a transparent or translucent resin. As a result, the cap and the opening / closing jig gripping portion can be safely opened and closed by visual confirmation.
Examples of such a resin include polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), and polycarbonate (PC). Moreover, in order to make workability | operativity favorable, resin which is excellent in flexibility is good.

また、本発明の保護カバーの大きさは、通常のキャップ開閉治具を使用する場合と比較して作業効率が著しく下がらないことが望ましい。このため、キャップ開閉時に該保護カバーの周縁が、開閉治具のグリップ長さの中間位置よりヘッド側にある程度であるとよい。
具体的には、例えば、ドラム缶用のレンチであれば、全長は200mm〜300mm程度で、レンチをキャップに装着する作業状態で、ドラム缶キャップを十分覆うことができ、且つレンチのグリップの半分以上を覆わない程度の大きさであるのが良い。
In addition, it is desirable that the size of the protective cover of the present invention does not significantly reduce the work efficiency compared to the case where a normal cap opening / closing jig is used. For this reason, when the cap is opened and closed, the peripheral edge of the protective cover is preferably located to a certain extent on the head side from the middle position of the grip length of the opening and closing jig.
Specifically, for example, a wrench for a drum can has a total length of about 200 mm to 300 mm, and can fully cover the drum can cap in a working state where the wrench is attached to the cap, and more than half of the wrench grip can be covered. The size should not be covered.

更に、本発明の保護カバーは、周縁部がキャップ設置面より下方まで延在していることが好ましい。これより、開閉作業時のキャップ装着後から開閉後までの安全性をより高めることができる。
なお、ドラム缶等のキャップ形状やサイズは一様でないため、それらに対して共通して使用できる保護カバーとなるように、上述の大きさや形状を設計することが望ましい。
Furthermore, the protective cover of the present invention preferably has a peripheral edge extending downward from the cap installation surface. Thereby, the safety from after the cap is attached during the opening / closing operation to after the opening / closing can be further enhanced.
In addition, since the cap shape and size of a drum can etc. are not uniform, it is desirable to design the above-mentioned size and shape so that it becomes a protective cover which can be used in common with them.

透明なポリエチレン樹脂を半径200mmで高さ70mmの円錐から底面を除いた形状とし、側面に40mm×5mmの窓部を設けて、本例の保護カバーとした。図1に概略図を示す。
この保護カバー1の窓部2にラチェットレンチのグリップを通し、ドラム缶のキャップにレンチのキャップ把持部をセットして開閉作業を行った。この様子を図2に示す。
本発明品の一例である保護カバーを用いてのキャップ開閉作業は、キャップ把持部とキャップとの固定を目視で確認することができ、カバー未装着時と比較しても作業効率が下がることなく、ドラムのキャップを安全に開けることができた。
一方、従来方法として、開閉治具のみでの開閉作業を行った場合では、噴出時に内容物が周囲に飛散し、作業者が薬傷する危険性があった。
A transparent polyethylene resin having a radius of 200 mm and a height of 70 mm was removed from the bottom, and a 40 mm × 5 mm window was provided on the side to provide a protective cover of this example. A schematic diagram is shown in FIG.
A grip of a ratchet wrench was passed through the window portion 2 of the protective cover 1, and the cap gripping portion of the wrench was set on the cap of the drum can to perform the opening / closing operation. This is shown in FIG.
The cap opening / closing operation using the protective cover as an example of the present invention product allows the cap gripping portion and the cap to be fixed visually, and the work efficiency is not lowered even when compared to when the cover is not attached. I was able to open the drum cap safely.
On the other hand, when the opening / closing operation is performed only with the opening / closing jig as a conventional method, there is a risk that the contents are scattered to the surroundings at the time of ejection, and the operator may be burned.

以上のように、本発明の開閉治具保護カバーを用いることで内容物の飛散範囲を開閉直後の小範囲に留めることができ、より安全に作業することができる。 As described above, by using the opening / closing jig protective cover according to the present invention, the scattering range of the contents can be kept within a small range immediately after opening / closing, and the work can be performed more safely.

1 キャップ開閉治具保護カバー
2 窓部
1 Cap opening / closing jig protective cover 2 Window

Claims (4)

円錐、円錐台、多角錐及び多角錐台から選ばれる1種から底面を除いた部分の形状を有し、キャップ開閉時に用いる治具のヘッド及びその周囲を傘状に覆うことを特徴とするキャップ開閉治具保護カバー。 A cap having a shape excluding the bottom surface from one selected from a cone, a truncated cone, a polygonal pyramid, and a polygonal truncated cone, and covering the head of the jig used for opening and closing the cap and its periphery in an umbrella shape Opening / closing jig protective cover. 前記治具のグリップを通すための窓部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のキャップ開閉治具保護カバー。 The cap opening / closing jig protective cover according to claim 1, further comprising a window portion through which the grip of the jig passes. 透明又は半透明の樹脂から成ることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のキャップ開閉治具保護カバー。 3. The cap opening / closing jig protective cover according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a transparent or translucent resin. キャップ開閉時に該保護カバーの周縁が、治具のグリップ長さの中間位置よりヘッド側にあることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1つの項に記載のキャップ開閉治具保護カバー。 The cap opening / closing jig protective cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the periphery of the protective cover is closer to the head side than the middle position of the grip length of the jig when the cap is opened and closed.
JP2013249452A 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Protective cover for cap opening/closing jig Pending JP2015105137A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018150063A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-27 Dowaホールディングス株式会社 Cap opening and closing jig of container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018150063A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-27 Dowaホールディングス株式会社 Cap opening and closing jig of container

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