JP2015009455A - Thermochromic writing instrument - Google Patents

Thermochromic writing instrument Download PDF

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JP2015009455A
JP2015009455A JP2013136805A JP2013136805A JP2015009455A JP 2015009455 A JP2015009455 A JP 2015009455A JP 2013136805 A JP2013136805 A JP 2013136805A JP 2013136805 A JP2013136805 A JP 2013136805A JP 2015009455 A JP2015009455 A JP 2015009455A
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friction
writing instrument
thermochromic
input
thermochromic writing
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靖志 小松
Yasushi Komatsu
靖志 小松
満 岩間
Mitsuru Iwama
満 岩間
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Pilot Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermochromic writing utensil comprising a pen nib capable of writing as the thermochromic writing utensil, a friction portion capable of heat-decoloring the trace of the writing by friction and an input portion that enables inputting into an electrostatic input device.SOLUTION: A friction portion 6b also serves as an input portion 6b having electroconductivity that operates an input screen with an input pen and fingers and performs inputting into an input device that detects a position of an operation portion of the input screen by an electrostatic capacitance system, where a friction coefficient when the friction portion 6b slidably contacts the input screen of the input device is set to be smaller than a friction coefficient when the friction portion 6b slidably contacting the paper surface.

Description

本発明は、熱変色性筆記具に関する。詳細には、熱変色性インキが吐出可能なペン先と、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦しその際に生じる摩擦熱で該筆跡を熱変色可能な低磨耗性の弾性材料からなる摩擦部とを備えた熱変色性筆記具に関する。   The present invention relates to a thermochromic writing instrument. Specifically, a nib that can eject thermochromic ink, and a friction part that is made of a low-abrasion elastic material that can rub the handwriting of the thermochromic ink and thermally discolor the handwriting by frictional heat generated at that time. And a thermochromic writing instrument.

従来、熱変色性インキを用いて紙面に筆記した筆跡を、摩擦した際の摩擦熱で熱変色させる摩擦部付の熱変色性筆記具は知られており、例えば特許文献1には、可逆熱変色性インキを内蔵させた筆記具の軸体の後端部や筆記具用キャップの頂部に摩擦体を設けた構造が記載されており、筆記具で筆記した熱変色性インキによる筆跡を、その筆記具に設けた摩擦体で熱変色する構造が開示されている。この熱変色性筆記具は、非常に便利な性質を有しており、筆記具で紙に筆記した筆跡を、同じく筆記具に設けた摩擦部で摩擦して消色させることができるものが実際に製品化され、幅広い利用者層で満足されている。   Conventionally, there has been known a thermochromic writing instrument with a friction part that thermally discolors handwriting written on paper using a thermochromic ink with frictional heat when rubbing. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses reversible thermochromic. The structure with a friction body provided at the rear end of the writing instrument shaft and the top of the writing instrument cap is written, and the writing instrument with the thermochromic ink written on the writing instrument is provided on the writing instrument. A structure that is thermally discolored by a friction body is disclosed. This thermochromic writing instrument has very convenient properties, and it is actually commercialized that the handwriting written on paper with the writing instrument can be rubbed and discolored by the friction part provided on the writing instrument. And satisfied with a wide range of users.

一方、特許文献2に記載されているように、手で持って使用する薄形のタッチパネル形式の入力装置が市場で人気を得ており、静電入力方式の入力装置の入力画面に指先で触れて入力を行ったり、特許文献3で開示されているように、導電性ゴムで形成された入力部を前方に設けた入力ペンで、入力装置の入力画面を紙と同じように扱い、絵を描いたり文字を書いたりすることができる入力ペンの需要が高くなっている。   On the other hand, as described in Patent Document 2, thin touch panel type input devices that are used by hand are gaining popularity in the market, and the input screen of electrostatic input type input devices is touched with a fingertip. Or, as disclosed in Patent Document 3, an input pen made of conductive rubber is provided at the front, and the input screen of the input device is handled in the same way as paper, and a picture is displayed. There is a growing demand for input pens that can draw and write letters.

ところで市場には、軸筒の一端側に入力部を設け、他端側にはボールペンなどのペン先を設けた構成にして、入力装置への入力だけでなく、紙への筆記を行うことができる両頭構造の筆記具が存在している。しかしながら、このような構造では、紙へ筆記を行うペン先の反対側には、入力装置へ入力を行うための入力部が専用に設けてあることから、前述した熱変色性筆記具における実施を考えた場合には、筆記具とは別に筆跡を摩擦するための摩擦具を用意する必要があり、利便性に欠けるものとなってしまった。   By the way, in the market, an input unit is provided on one end side of the shaft cylinder and a pen tip such as a ballpoint pen is provided on the other end side, so that not only input to the input device but also writing on paper can be performed. There is a writing instrument with a double-headed structure. However, in such a structure, an input unit for inputting to the input device is provided exclusively on the opposite side of the pen tip for writing on paper, so it is considered to implement in the above-described thermochromic writing instrument. In this case, it is necessary to prepare a friction tool for rubbing the handwriting separately from the writing tool, which is inconvenient.

また、特許文献4に記載の熱変色性筆記具では、熱変色性インキを摩擦熱で熱変色させる擦過部材(摩擦部)を導電性材料で形成すると共に、擦過部材(摩擦部)を保持する軸筒やキャップも導電性材料で形成して、静電入力方式の入力装置の入力画面に対し、前記熱変色性筆記具の擦過部材を入力部として摺動させることで、入力装置に入力を行う構造が開示されている。しかしながら、紙面に対しては摩擦抵抗があって摩擦熱が発生した方がよい擦過部材(摩擦部)と、入力装置の入力画面に対しては摩擦抵抗がなく滑らかに摺動した方がよい擦過部材(入力部)との関係についての考慮はされておらず、紙面に対して摩擦するために使用した場合において、擦過部材が滑って摩擦熱が生じにくくなったり、入力画面に対して線や文字を書くために使用した場合において、擦過部材が摩擦抵抗で入力画面に引っ掛かって入力しにくかったりするという問題が生じていた。   In addition, in the thermochromic writing instrument described in Patent Document 4, a rubbing member (friction portion) for thermally discoloring thermochromic ink with frictional heat is formed of a conductive material, and a shaft for holding the rubbing member (friction portion). A structure in which a cylinder and a cap are also made of a conductive material, and an input is made to the input device by sliding the scrubbing member of the thermochromic writing instrument as an input portion with respect to the input screen of the electrostatic input type input device. Is disclosed. However, it is better to have a frictional resistance against the paper surface and to generate frictional heat (friction part) and to the input screen of the input device it is better to slide smoothly without frictional resistance. The relationship with the member (input unit) is not considered, and when used to rub against the paper surface, the rubbing member slips and friction heat is less likely to occur, When used for writing characters, there has been a problem that it is difficult to input because the rubbing member is caught on the input screen by frictional resistance.

特開2004−148744号公報JP 2004-148744 A 特開2011−81825号公報JP 2011-81825 A 特許第4142776号公報Japanese Patent No. 4142276 特開2012−162019号公報JP 2012-162019 A

本発明では、熱変色性筆記具として筆記が行えるペン先と、その筆跡を摩擦で熱変色させることができる摩擦部と、そして静電式入力装置への入力を行うことができる入力部とを備えた熱変色性筆記具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention includes a pen tip capable of writing as a thermochromic writing instrument, a friction portion capable of thermally discoloring the handwriting by friction, and an input portion capable of performing input to an electrostatic input device. Another object is to provide a thermochromic writing instrument.

本発明は、
「1.軸体の前方に熱変色性インキが吐出可能なペン先を配し、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦してその際に生じる摩擦熱で該筆跡を熱変色可能な低磨耗性の弾性材料からなる摩擦部を有した熱変色性筆記具であって、前記摩擦部が、入力画面を入力ペンや指によって操作し、前記入力画面の操作部分の位置を静電容量方式で検出する入力装置へ入力を行う導電性を有した入力部を兼ね、前記摩擦部が紙面に摺接する際の摩擦係数より前記入力装置の入力画面を摺接する際の摩擦係数を小さくしたことを特徴とした熱変色性筆記具。
2.前記軸体が導電性材料からなり、前記摩擦部が前記軸体と連接することを特徴とした前記1項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
3.前記軸体が絶縁性材料からなり、前記軸体の内部に、前記摩擦部と連接される導電性を有した導電性部材を収容することを特徴とした前記1項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
4.前記導電性部材が、先端にペン先を有する筆記体であることを特徴とした前記3項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
5.前記筆記体が、金属軸に熱変色性インキを収容したボールペンレフィルであることを特徴とした前記4項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
6.前記摩擦部に突起を設け、該突起を入力部として静電容量方式で検出する入力装置に摺接させて入力を行うことにより、前記入力部と前記入力装置の入力画面との摺接時における摩擦抵抗を減少させることを特徴とした前記1ないし5項のいずれか1項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
7.前記摩擦部を導電性エラストマーで形成し、摩擦時において前記摩擦部に圧力が加わった際に前記突起が没入することを特徴とした前記1ないし6項のいずれか1項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。」である。
The present invention
“1. A low nib that disposes a pen tip capable of ejecting thermochromic ink in front of the shaft body, rubs the handwriting of the thermochromic ink, and heat-discolors the handwriting with frictional heat generated at that time. A thermochromic writing instrument having a friction portion made of an elastic material, wherein the friction portion operates an input screen with an input pen or a finger, and detects a position of an operation portion of the input screen by a capacitance method. It also serves as an input unit having conductivity to input to the input device, and the friction coefficient when the input screen of the input device is slidably smaller than the friction coefficient when the friction portion is slidably contacted with the paper surface. Thermochromic writing instrument.
2. 2. The thermochromic writing instrument according to item 1, wherein the shaft body is made of a conductive material, and the friction portion is connected to the shaft body.
3. 2. The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the shaft body is made of an insulating material, and a conductive member having conductivity connected to the friction portion is accommodated in the shaft body. .
4). 4. The thermochromic writing instrument as described in 3 above, wherein the conductive member is a writing body having a nib at the tip.
5. The thermochromic writing instrument as described in 4 above, wherein the cursive is a ballpoint pen refill containing a thermochromic ink on a metal shaft.
6). Protrusion is provided on the friction part, and the protrusion is used as an input part so as to be slidably contacted with an input device that is detected by a capacitance method. 6. The thermochromic writing instrument according to any one of 1 to 5 above, wherein friction resistance is reduced.
7). The thermochromic property according to any one of 1 to 6, wherein the friction part is formed of a conductive elastomer, and the protrusion is immersed when pressure is applied to the friction part during friction. Writing instrument. It is.

熱変色性インキを吐出させるペン先は、ボールペンチップや多孔質ペン体などを用いることができ、この場合、熱変色性インキに含有させる熱変色性マイクロカプセル粒子の平均粒子径は、0.1〜5.0μm、好ましくは、0.5〜3μmの範囲のものが好適である。平均粒子径が3.0μmを越える系では、ボールペンチップやマーキングペンチップの毛細間隙からの流出性が低下し、平均粒子径が0.5μm未満の系では高濃度の発色性を示し難くなる。
尚、本発明で規定する「平均粒子径」は、堀場製作所製レーザー式粒度分布測定機LA−300(体積基準)を使用し、そのメジアン径を平均粒子径とした値である。
As the pen tip for discharging the thermochromic ink, a ballpoint pen tip or a porous pen body can be used. In this case, the average particle size of the thermochromic microcapsule particles to be contained in the thermochromic ink is 0.1. Those having a thickness of ˜5.0 μm, preferably 0.5-3 μm are suitable. When the average particle diameter exceeds 3.0 μm, the flowability from the capillary gap of the ballpoint pen tip or the marking pen chip decreases, and when the average particle diameter is less than 0.5 μm, it is difficult to show high color development.
The “average particle diameter” defined in the present invention is a value obtained by using a laser type particle size distribution analyzer LA-300 (volume basis) manufactured by Horiba, Ltd., and using the median diameter as the average particle diameter.

また、熱変色性インキとしては、可逆、不可逆を問わず汎用のものが適用でき、摩擦熱による筆跡の加温によって、筆跡の色相を変化させることや、消色、着色させることができるものが選択的に適用できる。
特に、前記筆跡の変化は、熱変色性組成物をマイクロカプセルに内包させることで、組成変化を生じることなく長期間安定して発現できるものとなる。
マイクロカプセル顔料に内包される熱変色性組成物としては、繰り返しの使用性、温度変化の正確性等の点から、(イ)電子供与性呈色性有機化合物、(ロ)電子受容性化合物、(ハ)前記両者の呈色反応の生起温度を決める反応媒体からなる可逆熱変色性組成物が好適である。
In addition, as the thermochromic ink, a general-purpose ink can be applied regardless of reversible and irreversible, and the color of the handwriting can be changed, the color of the handwriting can be changed, and the color can be erased and colored by heating the handwriting by frictional heat. Can be applied selectively.
In particular, the change in the handwriting can be stably expressed for a long time without causing a change in composition by encapsulating the thermochromic composition in a microcapsule.
The thermochromic composition encapsulated in the microcapsule pigment includes (a) an electron-donating color-forming organic compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound, from the viewpoints of repeated usability and temperature change accuracy. (C) A reversible thermochromic composition comprising a reaction medium that determines the temperature at which the two color reactions occur is preferred.

具体的に、可逆熱変色性組成物を内包させたマイクロカプセル顔料としては、特公昭51−44706号公報、特公昭51−44707号公報、特公平1−29398号公報等に記載された、所定の温度(変色点)を境としてその前後で熱変色し、高温側変色点以上の温度域で消色状態、低温側変色点以下の温度域で発色状態を呈し、両状態のうち常温域では特定の一方の状態しか存在せず、もう一方の状態は、その状態が発現するのに要した熱または冷熱が適用されている間は維持されるが、熱または冷熱の適用がなくなれば常温域で呈する状態に戻る、ヒステリシス幅が比較的小さい特性(ΔH=1〜7℃)を有する加熱消色型の可逆熱変色性組成物を内包したマイクロカプセル顔料を適用できる。
さらに、特公平4−17154号公報、特開平7−179777号公報、特開平7−33997号公報、特開平8−39936号公報等に記載されている比較的大きなヒステリシス特性(ΔH=8〜50℃)を示すものも適用できる。
Specific examples of the microcapsule pigment encapsulating the reversible thermochromic composition include predetermined ones described in JP-B-51-44706, JP-B-51-44707, JP-B-1-29398, and the like. Before and after the temperature (discoloration point), the color changes in the temperature range above the high temperature side discoloration point, and the color develops in the temperature range below the low temperature side discoloration point. There is only one specific state, and the other state is maintained while the heat or cold required to develop the state is applied, but at room temperature if the heat or cold is no longer applied It is possible to apply a microcapsule pigment encapsulating a heat decoloring type reversible thermochromic composition having a characteristic (ΔH = 1 to 7 ° C.) having a relatively small hysteresis width that returns to the state shown in FIG.
Furthermore, relatively large hysteresis characteristics (ΔH = 8 to 50) described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-17154, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-179777, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-33997, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-39936, and the like. C.) can also be applied.

また、特開2006−137886号公報、特開2006−188660号公報、特開2008−45062号公報、特開2008−280523号公報等に記載されている大きなヒステリシス特性を示す、即ち、温度変化による着色濃度の変化をプロットした曲線の形状が、温度を変色温度域より低温側から上昇させていく場合と逆に変色温度域より高温側から下降させていく場合とで大きく異なる経路を辿って変色し、完全発色温度以下の低温域での発色状態、または完全消色温度以上の高温域での消色状態が、特定温度域(実質的二相保持温度域)で色彩記憶性を有する可逆熱変色性組成物を内包させたマイクロカプセル顔料を用いることもできる。   Further, it exhibits a large hysteresis characteristic described in JP-A-2006-137886, JP-A-2006-188660, JP-A-2008-45062, JP-A-2008-280523, etc., that is, due to temperature change. The shape of the curve plotting the change in color density follows a very different path when the temperature is raised from the lower temperature side than the color change temperature range, and vice versa. The reversible heat has a color memory in a specific temperature range (substantially two-phase holding temperature range) when the color development state in the low temperature range below the complete color development temperature or in the high temperature range above the complete color erase temperature. It is also possible to use a microcapsule pigment in which a color changing composition is encapsulated.

本発明の熱変色性筆記具に適用される、色彩記憶性を有する可逆熱変色性組成物として具体的には、完全発色温度を冷凍室、寒冷地等でしか得られない温度、即ち−50〜0℃、好ましくは−40〜−5℃、より好ましくは−30〜−10℃、且つ、完全消色温度を摩擦体による摩擦熱、ヘアドライヤー等身近な加熱体から得られる温度、即ち50〜95℃、好ましくは50〜90℃、より好ましくは60〜80℃の範囲に特定し、ΔH値を40〜100℃に特定することにより、常態(日常の生活温度域)で呈する色彩の保持に有効に機能させることができる。   Specifically, as a reversible thermochromic composition having color memory, which is applied to the thermochromic writing instrument of the present invention, a complete color development temperature is a temperature that can be obtained only in a freezer room, a cold district or the like, that is, −50 to 0 ° C., preferably −40 to −5 ° C., more preferably −30 to −10 ° C., and a complete decolorization temperature obtained from a frictional heat generated by a friction body, a heating body such as a hair dryer, that is, 50 to 95 ° C, preferably 50 to 90 ° C, more preferably 60 to 80 ° C, and ΔH value of 40 to 100 ° C to maintain colors that are exhibited in the normal state (daily life temperature range) It can function effectively.

また、熱変色性インキは、筆記具の軸体の内部に直接収容させるよりも、ボールペンレフィルのような筆記体に収容させた上で筆記具の軸体の内部に収容させる構成の方が、インキがなくなった際にレフィル交換が可能なものとなり、またインキが漏れ出さない構造とすることが容易に実現できる。   In addition, the thermochromic ink is stored in a writing body such as a ballpoint pen refill and stored in the writing tool shaft rather than directly in the writing tool shaft. When it runs out, refill exchange is possible, and it is easy to realize a structure that does not leak ink.

摩擦部を構成する弾性材料は、弾性を有する合成樹脂(ゴム、エラストマー)が好ましく、例えば、シリコン樹脂、SBS樹脂(スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体)、SEBS樹脂(スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレン共重合体)、フッ素系樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、ニトリル樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)等があげられ、高摩耗性の弾性材料(例えば、消しゴム等)からなるものではなく、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料で構成する。   The elastic material constituting the friction part is preferably a synthetic resin (rubber or elastomer) having elasticity. For example, silicon resin, SBS resin (styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer), SEBS resin (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene). Copolymer), fluorine resin, chloroprene resin, nitrile resin, polyester resin, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), etc., and not made of highly wearable elastic material (eg, eraser), but friction It is composed of a low-abrasion elastic material that hardly generates wear debris.

また本発明の摩擦部は、入力画面の操作部分の位置を静電容量方式で検出する入力装置へ入力を行う入力部としても使用するため、樹脂に炭素繊維や金属繊維を混ぜ込んだ導電性樹脂で形成することが好ましく、特に、弾性を有したエラストマー樹脂に導電性繊維を混ぜ込んだ導電性エラストマーにより成形することで、摩擦時における摩擦熱が発生しやすい構造となる。   In addition, the friction part of the present invention is also used as an input part for inputting to an input device that detects the position of the operation part of the input screen by a capacitance method, and therefore, a conductive material in which carbon fiber or metal fiber is mixed in resin. It is preferable to form with resin, and in particular, by forming with a conductive elastomer in which conductive fibers are mixed in an elastomer resin having elasticity, a structure that easily generates frictional heat during friction is obtained.

尚、摩擦部は入力部と兼用させるために、紙面を摩擦する際に摩擦部と紙面との間の摩擦抵抗で摩擦熱が発生しやすく、且つ入力装置へ入力を行う際に摩擦部が入力画面を滑らかに摺接するように、摩擦部の材質や表面処理、あるいは摩擦部が紙面と接触する時の形状などを設定することが肝要であり、少なくとも摩擦部が紙面に摺接する際の摩擦係数より、摩擦部が入力部として入力装置の入力画面を摺接する際の摩擦係数を小さくする必要がある。この場合の摩擦係数は、熱変色性インキに用いる可逆熱変色性組成物の消色温度やΔH値などを考慮して、必要な摩擦熱が生じる構成を適宜設定する必要がある。また、摩擦部に突起を設けるなどで該摩擦部と入力画面との接触面積を減少させた場合には、摩擦部を入力画面に摺接させて入力を行う際の摩擦抵抗が減少して、さらに入力が滑らかな構造となる。
またさらに、摩擦部を導電性エラストマーで形成して、前記突起を摩擦時の圧力で摩擦部に没入させる構成にすることで、紙面に対して摩擦部で摩擦を行う際に、摩擦部の突起が邪魔にならずに摩擦熱を発生させることができるようになる。したがって導電性エラストマーを構成するエラストマー樹脂は、摩擦部の突起が没入しやすい軟らかいものがよく、突起の形状や大きさを考慮しながら、摩擦時において当該突起が没入できる材質を適宜設定すればよい。
Since the friction part is also used as the input part, frictional heat is likely to be generated due to the frictional resistance between the friction part and the paper surface when rubbing the paper surface, and the friction part is input when inputting to the input device. It is important to set the material and surface treatment of the friction part or the shape when the friction part comes into contact with the paper surface so that the screen slides smoothly. At least the friction coefficient when the friction part is in sliding contact with the paper surface Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the coefficient of friction when the friction portion is in sliding contact with the input screen of the input device as the input portion. In this case, the coefficient of friction needs to be set as appropriate so that necessary frictional heat is generated in consideration of the decoloring temperature, ΔH value, and the like of the reversible thermochromic composition used in the thermochromic ink. In addition, when the contact area between the friction part and the input screen is reduced by providing a protrusion on the friction part, the frictional resistance when performing the input by sliding the friction part on the input screen decreases, Furthermore, the input is smooth.
Furthermore, the friction part is formed of a conductive elastomer, and the protrusion is immersed in the friction part with the pressure at the time of friction, so that when the friction part is rubbed against the paper surface, the protrusion of the friction part. Can generate frictional heat without getting in the way. Therefore, the elastomer resin constituting the conductive elastomer is preferably a soft one in which the protrusion of the friction part is easy to immerse, and a material that can immerse the protrusion during friction may be appropriately set while considering the shape and size of the protrusion. .

軸体を導電性材料で成形する場合には、その材質として、ステンレス、アルミニウム、真鍮、鉄などの金属材料や、ポリアセチレン、ポリピロール、ポリチオフェンおよびポリアニリン等の導電性樹脂材料、炭素繊維材、非導電性樹脂に無機物質を中心とする導電体を添加して電気・電子機能を与えた複合導電性樹脂等があげられる。
軸体を絶縁性材料で成形する場合には、その材質として、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネート、ABS樹脂など、導電性のない、あるいは極めて少ない導電性の絶縁材料と呼ばれる樹脂等があげられる。コスト面、中空筒状体の生産性、加工性等を考慮すると、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネート、ABS樹脂などの非導電性材料を用いることが好ましい。
また、ボールペンレフィルなどの筆記体を導電性部材で成形する場合には、筆記体の内部に収容するインキで腐蝕しにくいように、ステンレスで成形することが好ましい。
尚、軸体を絶縁性材料で成形する場合には、内部に収容する導電性部材に対し、軸体を把持した使用者との第二の静電容量変化生じさせる必要があり、軸体の外径や肉厚、内部の導電性部材との距離などを考慮して成形する必要がある。
When the shaft body is formed of a conductive material, the material is a metal material such as stainless steel, aluminum, brass, or iron, a conductive resin material such as polyacetylene, polypyrrole, polythiophene, or polyaniline, carbon fiber material, non-conductive material. Examples thereof include composite conductive resins obtained by adding a conductor mainly composed of an inorganic substance to a conductive resin to provide an electric / electronic function.
In the case where the shaft body is formed of an insulating material, examples of the material include polypropylene, polycarbonate, ABS resin and the like, which are referred to as conductive insulating materials having no or very low conductivity. In consideration of cost, productivity of the hollow cylindrical body, workability, etc., it is preferable to use a non-conductive material such as polypropylene, polycarbonate, ABS resin.
Moreover, when shape | molding writing bodies, such as a ball-point refill, with an electroconductive member, it is preferable to shape | mold with stainless steel so that it may be hard to corrode with the ink accommodated in the inside of a writing body.
When the shaft body is formed of an insulating material, it is necessary to cause a second capacitance change with respect to the user holding the shaft body with respect to the conductive member accommodated therein. It is necessary to mold in consideration of the outer diameter, the thickness, the distance from the internal conductive member, and the like.

本発明により、熱変色性筆記具として筆記が行えるペン先と、その筆跡を摩擦で熱変色させることができる摩擦部と、そして静電式入力装置への入力を行うことができる入力部とを備えた熱変色性筆記具を得ることができた。   According to the present invention, it is provided with a nib that can be written as a thermochromic writing instrument, a friction part that can thermally discolor the handwriting by friction, and an input part that can input to an electrostatic input device. A thermochromic writing instrument was obtained.

図1は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具の全体説明図である。FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1. FIG. 図2は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具の部分拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1. 図3は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具の部分断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1. 図4は軸筒後端に尾冠を装着した状態の部分断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which a tail crown is attached to the rear end of the shaft cylinder. 図5は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具で筆記を行っている状態の図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which writing is performed with the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1. 図6は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具で熱変色を行っている状態の図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state where the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1 is thermochromic. 図7は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具で静電容量方式の入力装置へ入力を行っている状態の図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state in which the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1 is inputting to the capacitance type input device. 図8は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具の全体説明図である。FIG. 8 is an overall explanatory view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2. 図9は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具の部分拡大図である。FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2. 図10は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具の部分断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2. 図11は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具で筆記を行っている状態の図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state where writing is performed with the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2. 図12は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具で熱変色を行っている状態の図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a state where the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2 is thermochromic. 図13は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具で静電容量方式の入力装置へ入力を行っている状態の図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a state where an input is performed to the capacitance type input device with the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2.

次に図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態の具体例(以下、実施例と記載する)を
説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。
また、説明を分かりやすくするために、図面中の同様の部材、同様の部分については同じ番号を付してある。本実施例の説明においては、ペン先がある側を前方と表現し、その反対側を後方と表現する。
Next, specific examples of embodiments of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as examples) will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In addition, in order to make the explanation easy to understand, the same numbers are given to the same members and the same parts in the drawings. In the description of the present embodiment, the side with the pen tip is expressed as the front side, and the opposite side is expressed as the back side.

図1から図7を用いて実施例1の説明を行う。
図1は実施例1の熱変色性筆記具の全体説明図であり、図2は部分拡大図であり、図3は部分断面図である。実施例1の熱変色性筆記具1は、軸筒2を真鍮製の前軸3と後軸4とで構成し、前軸3に対して後軸4を回動させることで、前軸3の前方に形成した開口部3aから軸筒2内に収容したボールペンレフィル5のペン先5aを出没させ、筆記状態と携帯状態とを使い分けることができる。
ペン先5はボールペンチップ構造としており、ボールペンレフィル5の内部には、完全発色温度が−20℃、完全消色温度が64℃、ΔH値が70℃である熱変色性組成物を内包した平均粒子径が3μmのマイクロカプセル顔料を、水性媒体中に分散した熱変色性インキ(図示せず)が収容されている。
The first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
1 is an overall explanatory view of a thermochromic writing instrument of Example 1, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view, and FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view. In the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of Example 1, the shaft cylinder 2 is composed of a brass front shaft 3 and a rear shaft 4, and the rear shaft 4 is rotated with respect to the front shaft 3. The pen tip 5a of the ballpoint pen refill 5 accommodated in the shaft cylinder 2 can be made to appear and disappear from the opening 3a formed in the front, and the writing state and the carrying state can be used properly.
The nib 5 has a ball-point pen tip structure, and the inside of the ball-point pen refill 5 is an average including a thermochromic composition having a complete color development temperature of −20 ° C., a complete color erasing temperature of 64 ° C., and a ΔH value of 70 ° C. A thermochromic ink (not shown) in which a microcapsule pigment having a particle diameter of 3 μm is dispersed in an aqueous medium is accommodated.

また、後軸4の後端部4aには開口部4bと雄螺子部4cとを形成してある。開口部4bには、JIS−K6253:2006により求めたショアA硬度が70のシリコン熱可塑性系エラストマーに炭素粉末を混練した導電性エラストマーによって形成した摩擦体6を挿着してある。摩擦体6の前方には、後軸4の開口部4bに挿着させる小径部6aを形成し、摩擦体6の後方には、ドーム形状の摩擦部6bを形成すると共に、摩擦部6bの後端に突起6cを突設してある。   Further, an opening 4b and a male screw portion 4c are formed in the rear end portion 4a of the rear shaft 4. A friction body 6 formed of a conductive elastomer obtained by kneading carbon powder with a silicon thermoplastic elastomer having a Shore A hardness of 70 determined according to JIS-K6253: 2006 is inserted into the opening 4b. A small-diameter portion 6a to be inserted into the opening 4b of the rear shaft 4 is formed in front of the friction body 6, and a dome-shaped friction portion 6b is formed in the rear of the friction body 6 and the rear of the friction portion 6b. A protrusion 6c is provided at the end.

また、熱変色性筆記具1は、後軸4に尾冠7を螺着できるようにしてあり、尾冠7の前方開口部7aの内面に形成した雌螺子部7bと、前記後軸4の雄螺子部4cとが螺合する。尚、本実施例では、図4に示すように、尾冠7を後軸4に螺着した状態で、摩擦体6の摩擦部6bが、尾冠7の内面7cに弾発して当接するようにしたので、熱変色性筆記具1の携帯時において、振動などが加わっても、尾冠7と後軸4との螺合状態が緩み難い構造となっている。   Further, the thermochromic writing instrument 1 is configured such that the tail crown 7 can be screwed to the rear shaft 4, and the female screw portion 7 b formed on the inner surface of the front opening 7 a of the tail crown 7 and the male shaft of the rear shaft 4. The screw part 4c is screwed. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the friction portion 6 b of the friction body 6 is elastically brought into contact with the inner surface 7 c of the tail crown 7 with the tail crown 7 screwed to the rear shaft 4. Therefore, when the thermochromic writing instrument 1 is carried, the screwed state between the tail crown 7 and the rear shaft 4 is difficult to loosen even if vibration is applied.

次に、図5を用いて、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具1で、紙面に筆記する状態について説明を行う。図に示すように、熱変色性筆記具1は、前軸3の開口部3aより突出させたペン先5aから熱変色性インキを吐出させて、紙110に文字110aを書くことができた。
次に、図6を用いて、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具1で、紙面に筆記された熱変色性インキによる筆跡を熱変色で消去する状態について説明を行う。図に示すように、熱変色性筆記具1は、後軸4に挿着した摩擦体6の摩擦部6bで紙110を摩擦することにより、前記熱変色性インキで筆記された筆跡を摩擦熱で消色して、文字110aを消去することができた。
Next, the state of writing on the paper surface with the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, the thermochromic writing instrument 1 was able to write the characters 110a on the paper 110 by ejecting the thermochromic ink from the nib 5a protruding from the opening 3a of the front shaft 3.
Next, with reference to FIG. 6, a state in which the handwriting by the thermochromic ink written on the paper surface is erased by thermal discoloration with the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment will be described. As shown in the figure, the thermochromic writing instrument 1 rubs the paper 110 with the frictional part 6b of the friction body 6 inserted on the rear shaft 4 so that the handwriting written with the thermochromic ink is generated by frictional heat. The characters 110a could be erased by erasing the color.

次に、図7を用いて、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具1で、静電容量方式の入力装置に入力する状態について説明を行う。図に示すように、熱変色性筆記具1は、後軸4に挿着した摩擦体6に形成した突起6cを、静電容量方式の入力装置120における入力画面120aに接触させて摺動させると、使用者が把持した後軸4および導電性を有した摩擦体6を通じて入力画面120aに静電容量変化を生じさせ、画像作成ソフトウェアの画面に線120bを描くことができた。   Next, with reference to FIG. 7, a state in which the thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to the present embodiment is input to the capacitance type input device will be described. As shown in the figure, when the thermochromic writing instrument 1 slides the projection 6c formed on the friction body 6 attached to the rear shaft 4 in contact with the input screen 120a in the capacitance type input device 120. The capacitance was changed on the input screen 120a through the shaft 4 and the conductive friction body 6 held by the user, and the line 120b could be drawn on the screen of the image creation software.

尚、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具1は、摩擦部6bが紙面110に摺動する際の摩擦係数より、摩擦部6bが入力装置120の入力画面120aを摺動する際の摩擦係数が小さくなるようにしてあり、紙面を摩擦する際には、摩擦部6bと紙面110との間で摩擦熱が発生しやすく、且つ入力装置120へ入力を行う際には、摩擦部6b(入力部)が入力画面120a上を滑らかに摺動することができた。
さらに、本実施例では、摩擦体6の摩擦部6bに突起6cを設けたので、摩擦部6bを入力画面120aに接触させて摺動させる際に、突起6cを入力画面120aに対して摺動させることにより、接触面積が小さくなり摩擦抵抗が減少して、滑らかな入力を行うことができた。
また本実施例では、摩擦体6を導電性エラストマーで形成してあることから、摩擦を行う際には紙110に圧接された突起6cが没入して、突起6cが邪魔になることなく、摩擦を行うことができた。
The thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment has a smaller friction coefficient when the friction part 6b slides on the input screen 120a of the input device 120 than the friction coefficient when the friction part 6b slides on the paper surface 110. When friction is made on the paper surface, frictional heat is likely to be generated between the friction part 6b and the paper surface 110, and when input is made to the input device 120, the friction part 6b (input part). Was able to slide smoothly on the input screen 120a.
Further, in this embodiment, since the protrusion 6c is provided on the friction part 6b of the friction body 6, when the friction part 6b is brought into contact with the input screen 120a and is slid, the protrusion 6c is slid with respect to the input screen 120a. By doing so, the contact area was reduced, the frictional resistance was reduced, and smooth input could be performed.
Further, in this embodiment, since the friction body 6 is formed of a conductive elastomer, the protrusion 6c pressed against the paper 110 is immersed when the friction is performed, and the protrusion 6c does not interfere with the friction. Was able to do.

図8から図13を用いて実施例2の説明を行う。
図8は実施例2の熱変色性筆記具の全体説明図であり、図9は部分拡大図であり、図10は部分断面図である。実施例2の熱変色性筆記具10は、軸筒20をポリカーボネート製の前軸30と後軸40とで構成し、前軸30の前方に形成した開口部30aから軸筒20内に収容したボールペンレフィル50のペン先50aを突出させてある。
ペン先50はボールペンチップ構造としており、ステンレス製のボールペンレフィル50の内部には、完全発色温度が−20℃、完全消色温度が64℃、ΔH値が70℃である熱変色性組成物を内包した平均粒子径が3μmのマイクロカプセル顔料を、水性媒体中に分散した熱変色性インキ200が収容され、後方にインキの消費に伴って前進するグリス状の追従体210を収容してインキ漏れを防止している(図10参照)。
The second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
8 is an overall explanatory view of the thermochromic writing instrument of Example 2, FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view, and FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view. In the thermochromic writing instrument 10 of Example 2, the shaft cylinder 20 is constituted by a polycarbonate front shaft 30 and a rear shaft 40, and a ballpoint pen accommodated in the shaft cylinder 20 from an opening 30a formed in front of the front shaft 30. The nib 50a of the refill 50 is protruded.
The nib 50 has a ballpoint pen tip structure, and a thermochromic composition having a complete color development temperature of −20 ° C., a complete color erasing temperature of 64 ° C., and a ΔH value of 70 ° C. is contained inside the ballpoint pen refill 50 made of stainless steel. Ink leakage caused by containing thermochromic ink 200 in which microcapsule pigment with an average particle diameter of 3 μm is dispersed in an aqueous medium and containing grease-like follower 210 that moves forward as the ink is consumed. (See FIG. 10).

また、後軸40の後端部40aには開口部40bを形成してあり、開口部40bの内面には雌螺子部40cを形成してある。開口部40bには、JIS−K6253:2006により求めたショアA硬度が70のシリコン系熱可塑性エラストマーに炭素粉末を混練した導電性エラストマーによって形成した摩擦体60を装着してある。
本実施例では、摩擦体60の前方に形成した雄螺子部60aを後軸40の前記雌螺子部40cに螺着し、ボールペンレフィル50の後端50bを当接してある。
尚、摩擦体60の後方には、ドーム形状の摩擦部60bを形成すると共に、摩擦部60bの後端に突起60cを突設してあり、摩擦体60の前方にはスリット60dを形成して、熱変色性インキ200の消費に伴ってボールペンレフィル5内に空気が入り込めるようにしてある。
また、熱変色性筆記具10は、前軸30にキャップ70を装着できるようにしてある。
An opening 40b is formed in the rear end portion 40a of the rear shaft 40, and a female screw portion 40c is formed on the inner surface of the opening 40b. The opening 40b is fitted with a friction body 60 formed of a conductive elastomer obtained by kneading carbon powder with a silicon thermoplastic elastomer having a Shore A hardness of 70 determined according to JIS-K6253: 2006.
In this embodiment, a male screw portion 60a formed in front of the friction body 60 is screwed to the female screw portion 40c of the rear shaft 40, and the rear end 50b of the ballpoint pen refill 50 is brought into contact therewith.
A dome-shaped friction portion 60b is formed at the rear of the friction body 60, and a protrusion 60c is provided at the rear end of the friction portion 60b. A slit 60d is formed at the front of the friction body 60. As the thermochromic ink 200 is consumed, air can enter the ballpoint pen refill 5.
Further, the thermochromic writing instrument 10 is configured such that a cap 70 can be attached to the front shaft 30.

次に、図11を用いて、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具10で、紙面に筆記する状態について説明を行う。図に示すように、熱変色性筆記具10は、前軸30の開口部30aより突出させたペン先50aから熱変色性インキを吐出させて、紙110に文字110aを書くことができた。
次に、図12を用いて、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具10で、紙面に筆記された熱変色性インキによる筆跡を熱変色で消去する状態について説明を行う。図に示すように、熱変色性筆記具10は、後軸40に螺着した摩擦体60のドーム形状の摩擦部60bで紙110を摩擦することにより、前記熱変色性インキで筆記された筆跡を摩擦熱で消色して、文字110aを消去することができた。
Next, with reference to FIG. 11, the state of writing on the paper surface with the thermochromic writing instrument 10 of the present embodiment will be described. As shown in the figure, the thermochromic writing instrument 10 was able to write the characters 110a on the paper 110 by ejecting thermochromic ink from the nib 50a protruding from the opening 30a of the front shaft 30.
Next, with reference to FIG. 12, a state in which the handwriting with the thermochromic ink written on the paper surface is erased by thermal discoloration with the thermochromic writing instrument 10 of the present embodiment will be described. As shown in the figure, the thermochromic writing instrument 10 rubs the paper 110 with a dome-shaped friction portion 60b of a friction body 60 screwed to the rear shaft 40, thereby writing a handwriting written with the thermochromic ink. The characters 110a could be erased by erasing with frictional heat.

次に、図13を用いて、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具10で、静電容量方式の入力装置に入力する状態について説明を行う。図に示すように、熱変色性筆記具10は、後軸40に螺着した摩擦体60に形成した突起60cを、静電容量方式の入力装置120における入力画面120aに接触させて摺動させると、摩擦体60を入力部として、摩擦体60と入力画面120aとの間で第一の静電容量変化を生じさせ、使用者の持ち手とステンレス製のボールペンレフィル50(図10参照)との間で第二の静電容量変化を生じさせ、画像作成ソフトウェアの画面に線120bを描くことができた。   Next, a state in which the thermochromic writing instrument 10 of this embodiment is input to a capacitance type input device will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, when the thermochromic writing instrument 10 slides the projection 60 c formed on the friction body 60 screwed to the rear shaft 40 in contact with the input screen 120 a in the capacitance type input device 120. The first electrostatic capacitance change is caused between the friction body 60 and the input screen 120a using the friction body 60 as an input unit, and the user's handle and the stainless steel ballpoint pen refill 50 (see FIG. 10). A second capacitance change was generated between them, and a line 120b could be drawn on the screen of the image creation software.

尚、本実施例の熱変色性筆記具10は、摩擦部60bが紙面110に摺動する際の摩擦係数より、摩擦部60bが入力装置120の入力画面120aを摺動する際の摩擦係数が小さくなるようにしてあり、紙面を摩擦する際には、摩擦部60bと紙面110との間で摩擦熱が発生しやすく、且つ入力装置120へ入力を行う際には、摩擦部60b(入力部)が入力画面120a上を滑らかに摺動することができた。
さらに、本実施例では、摩擦体60の摩擦部60bに突起60cを設けたので、摩擦部60bを入力画面120aに接触させて摺動させる際に、突起60cを入力画面120aに対して摺動させることにより、接触面積が小さくなり摩擦抵抗が減少して、滑らかな入力を行うことができた。
The thermochromic writing instrument 10 of this embodiment has a smaller friction coefficient when the friction part 60b slides on the input screen 120a of the input device 120 than the friction coefficient when the friction part 60b slides on the paper surface 110. When the paper surface is rubbed, frictional heat is likely to be generated between the frictional portion 60b and the paper surface 110, and when input is made to the input device 120, the frictional portion 60b (input portion). Was able to slide smoothly on the input screen 120a.
Further, in this embodiment, since the protrusion 60c is provided on the friction part 60b of the friction body 60, when the friction part 60b is slid while being brought into contact with the input screen 120a, the protrusion 60c is slid with respect to the input screen 120a. By doing so, the contact area was reduced, the frictional resistance was reduced, and smooth input could be performed.

本実施例では、摩擦体60を導電性エラストマーで形成してあることから、摩擦を行う際には紙110に圧接された突起60cが没入して、突起60cが邪魔になることなく、摩擦を行うことができた。また、ボールペンレフィル50の後端が、螺合で抜け止め状態になっている摩擦体60に接触して位置決めがされるので、摩擦体60の弾性変形により、ボールペンレフィル50の長さ寸法のバラツキを吸収させることが可能である。またさらに、ペン先50aに筆圧が掛った際に、弾力性のある摩擦体60が筆圧を受けるようにしてあることから、過大な筆圧が掛った際には摩擦体60が変形して、ペン先50aの損傷を防止することができるものとなった。   In this embodiment, since the friction body 60 is made of a conductive elastomer, the protrusion 60c pressed against the paper 110 is immersed when the friction is performed, and the protrusion 60c does not interfere with the friction. Could be done. Further, since the rear end of the ballpoint pen refill 50 is brought into contact with the friction body 60 that is screwed to prevent the ballpoint refill 50 from being positioned, the length of the ballpoint pen refill 50 varies due to the elastic deformation of the friction body 60. Can be absorbed. Furthermore, since the elastic friction body 60 receives the writing pressure when the pen tip 50a is applied with the writing pressure, the friction body 60 is deformed when an excessive writing pressure is applied. Thus, damage to the pen tip 50a can be prevented.

1,10…熱変色性筆記具、
2,20…軸筒、
3,30…前軸、3a,30a…開口部、
4,40…後軸、4a,40a…後端部、4b,40b…開口部、
4c,40c…雄螺子部、
5,50…ボールペンレフィル、5a,50a…ペン先、
50b…後端、
6,60…摩擦体、6a…小径部、60a…雄螺子部、
6b,60b…摩擦部、6c,60c…突起、
60d…スリット、
7…尾冠、7a…前方開口部、7b…雌螺子部、7c…内面、
70…キャップ、
110…紙、110a…文字、
120…静電容量方式の入力装置、120a…入力画面、
120b…画像作成ソフトウェアの画面に描かれた線、
200…熱変色性インキ、210…グリス。
1,10 ... thermochromic writing instrument,
2,20 ... shaft tube,
3, 30 ... front shaft, 3a, 30a ... opening,
4, 40 ... rear axle, 4a, 40a ... rear end, 4b, 40b ... opening,
4c, 40c ... male screw part,
5, 50 ... Ballpoint pen refill, 5a, 50a ... Nib,
50b ... rear end,
6, 60 ... friction body, 6a ... small diameter part, 60a ... male screw part,
6b, 60b ... friction part, 6c, 60c ... projection,
60d ... slit,
7 ... Tail crown, 7a ... Front opening, 7b ... Female screw, 7c ... Inner surface,
70 ... Cap,
110 ... paper, 110a ... characters,
120 ... Capacitive input device, 120a ... Input screen,
120b ... a line drawn on the screen of the image creation software,
200 ... thermochromic ink, 210 ... grease.

Claims (7)

軸体の前方に熱変色性インキが吐出可能なペン先を配し、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦してその際に生じる摩擦熱で該筆跡を熱変色可能な低磨耗性の弾性材料からなる摩擦部を有した熱変色性筆記具であって、前記摩擦部が、入力画面を入力ペンや指によって操作し、前記入力画面の操作部分の位置を静電容量方式で検出する入力装置へ入力を行う導電性を有した入力部を兼ね、前記摩擦部が紙面に摺接する際の摩擦係数より前記入力装置の入力画面を摺接する際の摩擦係数を小さくしたことを特徴とした熱変色性筆記具。 A low-abrasion elastic material in which a pen tip capable of ejecting thermochromic ink is disposed in front of the shaft body, and the handwriting of the thermochromic ink is rubbed and the handwriting is thermally discolored by frictional heat generated at that time. A thermochromic writing instrument having a friction portion comprising: an input device in which the friction portion operates an input screen with an input pen or a finger, and detects a position of an operation portion of the input screen by a capacitance method. Thermal discoloration characterized in that the friction coefficient when sliding the input screen of the input device is smaller than the friction coefficient when the friction portion is in sliding contact with the paper surface. Writing instrument. 前記軸体が導電性材料からなり、前記摩擦部が前記軸体と連接することを特徴とした請求項1に記載の熱変色性筆記具。 The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the shaft body is made of a conductive material, and the friction portion is connected to the shaft body. 前記軸体が絶縁性材料からなり、前記軸体の内部に、前記摩擦部と連接される導電性を有した導電性部材を収容することを特徴とした請求項1に記載の熱変色性筆記具。 2. The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the shaft body is made of an insulating material, and a conductive member having conductivity connected to the friction portion is accommodated in the shaft body. . 前記導電性部材が、先端にペン先を有する筆記体であることを特徴とした請求項3に記載の熱変色性筆記具。 The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 3, wherein the conductive member is a writing body having a pen tip at a tip. 前記筆記体が、金属軸に熱変色性インキを収容したボールペンレフィルであることを特徴とした請求項4に記載の熱変色性筆記具。 The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 4, wherein the writing body is a ballpoint pen refill containing a thermochromic ink on a metal shaft. 前記摩擦部に突起を設け、該突起を入力部として静電容量方式で検出する入力装置に摺接させて入力を行うことにより、前記入力部と前記入力装置の入力画面との摺接時における摩擦抵抗を減少させることを特徴とした請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の熱変色性筆記具。 Protrusion is provided on the friction part, and the protrusion is used as an input part so as to be slidably contacted with an input device that is detected by a capacitance method. The thermochromic writing instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein frictional resistance is reduced. 前記摩擦部を導電性エラストマーで形成し、摩擦時において前記摩擦部に圧力が加わった際に前記突起が没入することを特徴とした請求項6に記載の熱変色性筆記具。 The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 6, wherein the friction part is formed of a conductive elastomer, and the protrusion is immersed when pressure is applied to the friction part during friction.
JP2013136805A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Thermochromic writing instrument Pending JP2015009455A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016151098A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Inside door handle structure
JP2017074713A (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 大日本印刷株式会社 Conductive eraser
KR102674829B1 (en) * 2023-06-19 2024-06-13 주식회사 크라운볼펜 A writing instrument for erasing handwritten content
JP2024099835A (en) * 2018-07-26 2024-07-25 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Thermochromic writing implements
RU2833157C1 (en) * 2023-06-19 2025-01-14 КРАУН БОЛЛ ПЕН Ко., Лтд Writing tool for erasing handwritten text

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016151098A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Inside door handle structure
JP2017074713A (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 大日本印刷株式会社 Conductive eraser
JP2024099835A (en) * 2018-07-26 2024-07-25 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Thermochromic writing implements
KR102674829B1 (en) * 2023-06-19 2024-06-13 주식회사 크라운볼펜 A writing instrument for erasing handwritten content
WO2024262763A1 (en) * 2023-06-19 2024-12-26 주식회사 크라운볼펜 Writing instrument for erasing written content
RU2833157C1 (en) * 2023-06-19 2025-01-14 КРАУН БОЛЛ ПЕН Ко., Лтд Writing tool for erasing handwritten text

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