JP2014240738A - Heat collector of solar heat utilization system - Google Patents

Heat collector of solar heat utilization system Download PDF

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JP2014240738A
JP2014240738A JP2013124113A JP2013124113A JP2014240738A JP 2014240738 A JP2014240738 A JP 2014240738A JP 2013124113 A JP2013124113 A JP 2013124113A JP 2013124113 A JP2013124113 A JP 2013124113A JP 2014240738 A JP2014240738 A JP 2014240738A
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heat
heat collector
inlet
bolt
end opening
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JP6118186B2 (en
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竹彦 名坂
Takehiko Nasaka
竹彦 名坂
達志 小林
Tatsushi Kobayashi
達志 小林
光明 田島
Mitsuaki Tajima
光明 田島
雄一 辻村
Yuichi Tsujimura
雄一 辻村
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Yazaki Energy System Corp
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Yazaki Energy System Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/632Side connectors; Base connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat collector of a solar heat utilization system superior in workability in construction, improved in design by saving a space, and further capable of lowering component costs by applying a simple structure.SOLUTION: A heat collector 11 includes a heat collector case 25 accommodating a heat collection plate 21 provided with a flow channel 19 of a heat medium, an inlet/outlet pipe 33 connected to the heat collection plate 21 at its one end opening portion 35, and having a cylindrical seal face 41 disposed on an inner peripheral face of the other end opening portion 37 penetrated through a bottom surface 69 of the heat collector case 25 to be led out, a joint pipe 45 of which an insert-side end portion inserted to the inlet/outlet pipe 33 has a fitting seal portion 47 having an O-ring 43 tightly kept into contact with the cylindrical seal face 41, and a flange portion 49, and a fixing metal fitting 61 having a bottom surface-side holding piece 65 holding the flange portion 49 between a tip portion provided with an U-shaped cutout 67 and the other end opening portion 37, and a side face-side fixing piece vertically disposed on a rear end portion of the bottom surface-side holding piece 65 and fixed to a side face 59 of the heat collector case 25.

Description

本発明は、太陽熱利用システムの集熱器に関する。   The present invention relates to a collector of a solar heat utilization system.

太陽熱温水器などの太陽熱利用システムは、太陽熱を集める集熱器と、その熱を蓄熱できる貯湯槽と、これらの間で熱媒を循環させる熱媒配管系と、を備えている。集熱器で集めた太陽熱は、熱媒配管系を通る熱媒によって貯湯槽へ運ばれる。貯湯槽内には熱媒配管系に接続された熱交換器が設けられるとともに、給湯水が貯留される。貯湯槽では、熱交換器によって熱媒の熱が給湯水に伝えられて蓄えられる。
ここで、太陽熱利用システムの集熱器501は、図5(a)に示すように、一般的に、家屋の屋根の上にチャンネル材503を設置し、集熱器側面505に設けた取付プレート507がボルト509でチャンネル材503に締結されることによって固定される。
A solar heat utilization system such as a solar water heater includes a heat collector that collects solar heat, a hot water storage tank that can store the heat, and a heat medium piping system that circulates the heat medium therebetween. The solar heat collected by the heat collector is carried to the hot water storage tank by the heat medium passing through the heat medium piping system. A heat exchanger connected to the heat medium piping system is provided in the hot water storage tank, and hot water is stored. In the hot water tank, the heat of the heat medium is transferred to hot water by the heat exchanger and stored.
Here, as shown in FIG. 5A, the solar collector 501 of the solar heat utilization system is generally a mounting plate provided with a channel material 503 on the roof of a house and provided on the side surface 505 of the collector. 507 is fixed by being fastened to the channel member 503 with bolts 509.

集熱器501には熱媒配管511と接続するために、流路の上流端と下流端に少なくとも二箇所の出入口管513が取り付けられる。出入口管513は、例えば集熱器側面505に設けられる。出入口管513と熱媒配管511は、ホース515を介して接続される。出入口管513には、テーパーねじが切ってある。出入口管513には、シールテープを巻いた継手管517の一端側が工具を用いてテーパーねじに締め込まれることにより組み付けられる。つまり、出入口管513と継手管517は、ねじ込み方式による接続構造となる。出入口管513に接続された継手管517は、他端側がホースバンド519で固定されるホース515によって熱媒配管511と接続される。   In order to connect the heat collector 501 with the heat medium pipe 511, at least two inlet / outlet pipes 513 are attached to the upstream end and the downstream end of the flow path. The inlet / outlet pipe 513 is provided, for example, on the heat collector side surface 505. The inlet / outlet pipe 513 and the heat medium pipe 511 are connected via a hose 515. The inlet / outlet pipe 513 is tapered. One end side of the joint pipe 517 wound with a seal tape is assembled to the entrance / exit pipe 513 by being tightened into a taper screw using a tool. That is, the inlet / outlet pipe 513 and the joint pipe 517 have a connection structure by a screwing method. The joint pipe 517 connected to the inlet / outlet pipe 513 is connected to the heat medium pipe 511 by a hose 515 whose other end is fixed by a hose band 519.

特開平11−132574号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-132574

しかしながら、出入口管513のねじ込み方式による接続構造は、集熱器501と継手管517を接続する際、シールテープの巻き方や、継手管517の締め込み量などの施工技量によって漏れの発生が左右される。
また、構造上、出入口管513が集熱器側面505にあるため、集熱器501を併設した場合、集熱器間に配管を施工するスペースが必要となる。このため、集熱器501同士を密着させることができず、意匠性に問題があった。
However, the connection structure by the screwing method of the inlet / outlet pipe 513 is affected by leakage of leakage depending on how the sealing tape is wound and how much the joint pipe 517 is tightened when the heat collector 501 and the joint pipe 517 are connected. Is done.
In addition, because of the structure, the inlet / outlet pipe 513 is on the heat collector side surface 505, and therefore, when the heat collector 501 is provided, a space for constructing piping between the heat collectors is required. For this reason, the heat collectors 501 cannot be brought into close contact with each other, and there is a problem in design.

一方、上記の意匠性に配慮するため、図5(b)に示すように、集熱器底面521に設けた出入口管527に、クイックファスナー523を用いて継手管529を接続する接続構造も考えられる(特許文献1等参照)。
クイックファスナー方式による接続構造は、Oリング525の使用により工具が不要で、出入口管527への継手管529の接続が容易となる。ところが、組付け構造上、集熱器底面521と屋根面間のスペースが必要となる。このため、太陽光パネルの併設時には集熱器501と上面位置が合わず、やはり意匠性に問題が生じる。
また、クイックファスナー523の取り付け作業時には、目視での確認が必要となる。このため、集熱器底面521を覗き込む確認作業が必要となり、安定性に欠ける作業姿勢が強いられるという問題があった。また、ボルト・ナット等の確実な締結部材を使用しないため、設置後のクイックファスナー脱落に伴う漏れ発生の可能性もあった。更に、クイックファスナー523を取り付けるため、出入口管527と継手管529の両方にフランジ部531を設ける必要があり、出入口管527及び継手管529の製造コストも高くなるという問題点があった。
On the other hand, in order to consider the above design properties, a connection structure in which a joint pipe 529 is connected to an inlet / outlet pipe 527 provided on the heat collector bottom surface 521 using a quick fastener 523 as shown in FIG. (See Patent Document 1 etc.).
The connection structure by the quick fastener method does not require a tool by using the O-ring 525, and the connection of the joint pipe 529 to the inlet / outlet pipe 527 becomes easy. However, a space between the heat collector bottom surface 521 and the roof surface is required due to the assembly structure. For this reason, when the solar panel is installed, the position of the upper surface of the heat collector 501 does not match, which also causes a problem in design.
Further, visual confirmation is required at the time of attaching the quick fastener 523. For this reason, the confirmation work which looks into the heat-collector bottom face 521 is needed, and there existed a problem that the working posture lacking in stability was forced. In addition, since reliable fastening members such as bolts and nuts are not used, there is a possibility of leakage due to the quick fastener falling off after installation. Furthermore, in order to attach the quick fastener 523, it is necessary to provide the flange part 531 in both the entrance / exit pipe 527 and the joint pipe 529, and the manufacturing cost of the entrance / exit pipe 527 and the joint pipe 529 also increases.

本発明は上記状況に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、施工時の作業性が良好で、省スペースにより意匠性が向上し、しかも、簡素な構造によって部品コストも下げることができる太陽熱利用システムの集熱器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and its purpose is to use solar heat, which has good workability during construction, improves design by space-saving, and lowers the cost of parts with a simple structure. It is to provide a collector for the system.

本発明に係る上記目的は、下記構成により達成される。
(1) 熱媒の流路が形成された集熱板と、前記集熱板が収容される集熱器ケースと、一端開口部が前記流路に連通して前記集熱板に接続されるとともに前記集熱器ケースの底面を貫通して導出される他端開口部が内周面に円筒状シール面を有する出入口管と、前記出入口管の他端開口部に挿入される挿入側端部が、前記円筒状シール面に密着するOリングを有する嵌合シール部と外周面に突設されたフランジ部とを有する継手管と、U字状切欠が形成された先端部と前記出入口管の他端開口部との間で前記フランジ部を挟持する底面側挟持片と、前記底面側挟持片の後端部に垂設されて前記集熱器ケースの側面に固定される側面側固定片とを有する固定金具と、を備えることを特徴とする太陽熱利用システムの集熱器。
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following configuration.
(1) A heat collecting plate in which a flow path of a heat medium is formed, a heat collector case in which the heat collecting plate is accommodated, and one end opening communicated with the flow passage and connected to the heat collecting plate. And the other end opening led out through the bottom surface of the collector case has a cylindrical sealing surface on the inner peripheral surface, and the insertion side end inserted into the other end opening of the outlet tube A fitting tube having a fitting seal portion having an O-ring closely contacting the cylindrical seal surface and a flange portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface, a tip portion having a U-shaped notch, and the inlet / outlet tube A bottom-side clamping piece that clamps the flange portion between the other-end opening, and a side-side fixing piece that is suspended from the rear end of the bottom-side clamping piece and is fixed to the side surface of the collector case. A solar collector using a solar heat utilization system, comprising:

上記(1)の構成の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器によれば、集熱板の流路に連通して集熱器ケースの底面から導出された出入口管に、継手管を接続する際には、出入口管の他端開口部に、継手管の挿入側端部が挿入される。フランジ部が他端開口部に当接するまで出入口管内に挿入された挿入側端部は、出入口管の円筒状シール面との間が、Oリングを有する嵌合シール部によって水密シールされる。
そして、出入口管に接続された継手管が先端部のU字状切欠に挿入されるようにして、固定金具の底面側挟持片が集熱器ケースの底面に沿って平行に挿入される。底面側挟持片のU字状切欠に継手管が挿入された状態で、固定金具の側面側固定片が集熱器ケースの側面に固定されると、底面側挟持片の先端部が出入口管の他端開口部との間でフランジ部を挟持する。そこで、固定金具の底面側挟持片により他端開口部との間でフランジ部が挟持された継手管は、出入口管に対して離脱不能とされて接続が完了する。継手管の挿入側端部は、Oリングのシールにより、任意の方向に回転が可能となる。これにより、例えばL字(エルボ)管状の継手管の場合、他端部が接続ホースの配索方向に応じて360°任意の導出方向へ容易に変更自在となる。
そこで、上記接続構造では、従来のねじ込み方式による接続構造のように施工技量により漏れの発生が左右されることがない。
また、集熱器ケースの側面に出入口管がないため、複数の集熱器を密着して併設することができる。
また、先端部のU字状切欠に継手管が挿入されるように、固定金具の底面側挟持片を集熱器ケースの底面に沿って平行に挿入する際には、手探りでもU字状切欠と継手管との嵌合状況が確認可能となり、底面側挟持片の先端部と他端開口部との間でフランジ部を確実に挟持することができる。
また、固定金具の底面側挟持片は、クイックファスナーよりも薄い形状のため、集熱器ケースの底面に対する継手管の高さをより低<抑えることができる。これにより、集熱器と屋根面の距離を低くして、太陽光パネルと上面位置を揃えることが可能となる。
According to the solar collector of the solar heat utilization system having the above configuration (1), when connecting the joint pipe to the inlet / outlet pipe that is communicated with the flow path of the heat collector plate and led out from the bottom surface of the collector case. The insertion side end of the joint pipe is inserted into the other end opening of the inlet / outlet pipe. The insertion-side end inserted into the entrance / exit pipe until the flange portion abuts the other end opening is sealed with a cylindrical seal surface of the entrance / exit pipe by a fitting seal portion having an O-ring.
And the bottom face side clamping piece of a fixture is inserted in parallel along the bottom face of a heat collector case so that the joint pipe connected to the entrance / exit pipe may be inserted into the U-shaped notch at the tip. When the joint pipe is inserted into the U-shaped notch of the bottom-side clamping piece and the side-side fixing piece of the fixture is fixed to the side surface of the heat collector case, the tip of the bottom-side clamping piece is connected to the inlet / outlet pipe A flange portion is sandwiched between the other end opening. Therefore, the joint pipe in which the flange portion is sandwiched between the bottom end side sandwiching piece of the fixing bracket and the other end opening portion cannot be detached from the inlet / outlet pipe, and the connection is completed. The insertion side end of the joint pipe can be rotated in any direction by an O-ring seal. As a result, for example, in the case of an L-shaped (elbow) tubular joint pipe, the other end can be easily changed to an arbitrary lead-out direction of 360 ° according to the wiring direction of the connection hose.
Therefore, in the above connection structure, the occurrence of leakage is not affected by the construction skill, unlike the conventional screw-in connection structure.
Moreover, since there is no inlet / outlet pipe on the side surface of the heat collector case, a plurality of heat collectors can be closely attached.
In addition, when inserting the bottom-side clamping piece of the fixture in parallel along the bottom surface of the heat collector case so that the joint pipe is inserted into the U-shaped notch at the tip, the U-shaped notch can also be searched by hand. It is possible to confirm the fitting condition between the pipe and the joint pipe, and the flange portion can be securely clamped between the tip end portion and the other end opening portion of the bottom-side clamping piece.
Further, since the bottom-side clamping piece of the fixing bracket is thinner than the quick fastener, the height of the joint pipe relative to the bottom surface of the heat collector case can be reduced. This makes it possible to reduce the distance between the heat collector and the roof surface and align the solar panel with the top surface position.

(2) 上記(1)の構成の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器であって、前記U字状切欠が、開口端から段階的に開口幅が狭くなる多段U字状切欠からなることを特徴とする太陽熱利用システムの集熱器。 (2) A solar collector using the solar heat utilization system configured as described in (1) above, wherein the U-shaped notch is a multi-stage U-shaped notch whose opening width gradually decreases from an opening end. Collector of solar heat utilization system.

上記(2)の構成の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器によれば、固定金具の底面側挟持片に形成されるU字状切欠が多段U字状切欠となることで、1種類の固定金具で、外径が異なる複数サイズの継手管に対応が可能となる。これにより、継手管サイズに対する固定金具の自由度が増す。   According to the solar collector of the solar heat utilization system having the configuration of (2) above, the U-shaped notch formed on the bottom-side sandwiching piece of the fixing bracket becomes a multi-stage U-shaped notch, so that one type of fixing bracket is used. It is possible to cope with a plurality of sizes of joint pipes having different outer diameters. Thereby, the freedom degree of the fixing metal fitting with respect to a joint pipe size increases.

(3) 上記(1)または(2)の構成の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器であって、前記集熱器ケースの側面には、ボルトの頭部を係合して前記集熱器ケースの側面の延在方向に前記ボルトをスライド自在に保持するレール溝が形成され、前記側面側固定片には、前記ボルトが挿通されるボルト挿通穴が穿設され、
前記ボルトにナットが螺合されることによって前記側面側固定片が前記集熱器ケースの側面に締結固定されることを特徴とする太陽熱利用システムの集熱器。
(3) A solar collector of the solar heat utilization system configured as described in (1) or (2) above, wherein a bolt head is engaged with a side surface of the collector case to A rail groove that slidably holds the bolt in the extending direction of the side surface is formed, and the side-side fixing piece has a bolt insertion hole through which the bolt is inserted,
A solar collector using a solar heat utilization system, wherein the side fixing piece is fastened and fixed to the side of the collector case by screwing a nut onto the bolt.

上記(3)の構成の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器によれば、集熱器ケースの側面に設けられたレール溝に頭部が係合したボルトは、集熱器ケースの側面から垂直に突出した姿勢でレール溝に沿って移動が可能となる。即ち、側面側固定片に挿通されたボルトにより支持された固定金具は、集熱器ケースの側面に沿ったスライドにより、出入口管の位置への位置あわせが容易となる。
そこで、ボルトの位置が決定したなら、ボルト先端に側面側固定片のボルト挿通穴を挿通しながら、先端部のU字状切欠に継手管が挿入されるように、固定金具の底面側挟持片を集熱器ケースの底面に沿って平行に挿入するこの状態で、ボルト先端にナットを螺合することで、固定金具の側面側固定片がボルト及びレール溝を介して集熱器ケースの側面に固定される。側面側固定片が集熱器ケースの側面に固定された固定金具は、底面側挟持片によって、継手管のフランジ部を出入口管の他端開口部とで挟持し、継手管が出入口管に対して離脱不能に固定される。
According to the solar collector of the solar heat utilization system having the configuration (3), the bolt whose head is engaged with the rail groove provided on the side surface of the collector case protrudes vertically from the side surface of the collector case. It becomes possible to move along the rail groove with the posture. That is, the fixing bracket supported by the bolt inserted through the side-side fixing piece can be easily aligned with the position of the inlet / outlet pipe by sliding along the side surface of the heat collector case.
Therefore, when the position of the bolt is determined, the clamping piece on the bottom side of the fixing bracket is inserted so that the joint pipe is inserted into the U-shaped notch at the tip while inserting the bolt insertion hole of the side fixing piece into the tip of the bolt. In this state, the nut is screwed onto the bolt tip in this state, so that the fixing piece on the side of the fixing bracket is inserted into the side of the collector case via the bolt and rail groove. Fixed to. The fixing bracket with the side-side fixing piece fixed to the side of the collector case is clamped by the bottom-side clamping piece with the flange of the joint pipe between the other end opening of the inlet / outlet pipe, and the joint pipe is connected to the inlet / outlet pipe. It is fixed so that it cannot be detached.

本発明に係る太陽熱利用システムの集熱器によれば、施工時の作業性が良好で、省スペースにより意匠性が向上し、しかも、簡素な構造によって部品コストも下げることができる。   According to the solar collector of the solar heat utilization system according to the present invention, the workability at the time of construction is good, the design property is improved by space saving, and the cost of components can be reduced by a simple structure.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための形態(以下、「実施形態」という。)を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。   The present invention has been briefly described above. Further, the details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading through a mode for carrying out the invention described below (hereinafter referred to as “embodiment”) with reference to the accompanying drawings. .

本発明の一実施形態に係る集熱器の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the heat collector which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の集熱器が用いられる太陽熱利用システムの全体斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a solar heat utilization system in which the heat collector of FIG. 1 is used. 固定金具が固定される前の集熱器の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the heat collector before a fixing metal fitting is fixed. 変形例に係る固定金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fixture which concerns on a modification. (a)は従来のねじ込み方式による接続構造斜視図、(b)は従来のクイックファスナー方式による接続構造の側面図である。(A) is the connection structure perspective view by the conventional screwing system, (b) is a side view of the connection structure by the conventional quick fastener system.

以下、本発明に係る実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1に示す本発明の一実施形態に係る集熱器11は、図2に示す太陽熱利用システム13に用いられる。太陽熱利用システム13は、併設された2枚の集熱器11の上方に貯湯槽15を配置し、集熱器11と貯湯槽15との間を図示しない熱媒循環系により熱媒が強制循環されて貯湯槽内の水と熱交換する。また、太陽熱利用システム13は、集熱器11と貯湯槽15とを分離し、集熱器11は屋根の上、貯湯槽15は別のスペースに設置されてもよい。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The heat collector 11 which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention shown in FIG. 1 is used for the solar-heat utilization system 13 shown in FIG. In the solar heat utilization system 13, a hot water tank 15 is disposed above the two collectors 11 provided side by side, and the heat medium is forcibly circulated between the heat collector 11 and the hot water tank 15 by a heat medium circulation system (not shown). Then, it exchanges heat with the water in the hot water tank. Moreover, the solar-heat utilization system 13 isolate | separates the heat collector 11 and the hot water storage tank 15, and the heat collector 11 may be installed in another space on a roof.

本実施形態の集熱器11は、四角形に形成した二枚のプレート17のうち、一方または双方のプレート17を波形に形成し、これら二枚のプレート17を貼り合わすことで熱媒が通る流路19を形成した集熱板21を有するプレート式集熱器である。集熱板21は、周縁部23が集熱器ケース25の内部固定片27にビス29によって固定され、集熱器ケース25に収容される。集熱板21を構成するプレート17には、熱伝導性のよい金属材料が使用される。集熱板21を収容する集熱器ケース25の上表面側には、透明板31が取付けられている。   The heat collector 11 of the present embodiment is configured such that one or both of the two plates 17 formed in a quadrangular shape are formed in a corrugated shape, and the two plates 17 are bonded to each other so that the heat medium passes therethrough. It is a plate type heat collector having a heat collecting plate 21 in which a path 19 is formed. The peripheral edge 23 of the heat collecting plate 21 is fixed to the internal fixing piece 27 of the heat collector case 25 with screws 29 and is accommodated in the heat collector case 25. A metal material having good thermal conductivity is used for the plate 17 constituting the heat collecting plate 21. A transparent plate 31 is attached to the upper surface side of the heat collector case 25 that houses the heat collecting plate 21.

集熱板21には、流路19の上流端と下流端とで熱媒循環管路に連通する少なくとも二箇所に出入口管33(連結管)が取り付けられる。本実施形態では、集熱器11の汎用性を考慮して、集熱板21の四隅に出入口管33が取り付けられる。出入口管33は、一端開口部35が、二枚のプレート17を接合して形成された集熱板21の下側のプレート17に接続される。出入口管33の他端開口部37は、集熱器ケース25の底板39を貫通して底面側に導出される。出入口管33と集熱板21との接続は、下側のプレート17に開口した円形のロー付け開口部18に、出入口管33の円形の一端開口部35を挿入した単純な構造で、容易な溶接或いはロウ付け作業で行われる。   In the heat collecting plate 21, inlet / outlet pipes 33 (connecting pipes) are attached to at least two places communicating with the heat medium circulation pipe at the upstream end and the downstream end of the flow path 19. In the present embodiment, the inlet / outlet pipes 33 are attached to the four corners of the heat collecting plate 21 in consideration of the versatility of the heat collector 11. The entrance / exit pipe 33 has one end opening 35 connected to the lower plate 17 of the heat collecting plate 21 formed by joining the two plates 17 together. The other end opening 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33 passes through the bottom plate 39 of the heat collector case 25 and is led out to the bottom surface side. The inlet / outlet pipe 33 and the heat collecting plate 21 can be easily connected with a simple structure in which the circular one end opening 35 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33 is inserted into the circular brazing opening 18 opened in the lower plate 17. This is done by welding or brazing.

流路19に連通して集熱板21に接続された出入口管33は、集熱器ケース25を貫通して導出される他端開口部37の内周面38に円筒状シール面41が形成される。出入口管33の他端開口部37には、Oリング43の受け入れをガイドする面取り部が形成される。   The inlet / outlet pipe 33 that communicates with the flow path 19 and is connected to the heat collecting plate 21 has a cylindrical sealing surface 41 formed on the inner peripheral surface 38 of the other end opening 37 that is led out through the heat collector case 25. Is done. A chamfered portion that guides reception of the O-ring 43 is formed at the other end opening 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33.

この出入口管33の他端開口部37には、継手管45が接続される。継手管45は、円筒状シール面41に密着するOリング43を有する嵌合シール部47と外周面に突設されたフランジ部49とが挿入側端部に設けられる。本実施形態において、継手管45は、L字(エルボ)管状に形成されるが、継手管45は直管状であってもよい。L字管状に形成された継手管45は、挿入側端部に嵌合シール部47とフランジ部49が形成され、エルボ部51を挟んで反対側の他端に接続ホース53を外周に接続する接手(所謂、タケノコ)55が形成されている。   A joint pipe 45 is connected to the other end opening 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33. The joint pipe 45 is provided with a fitting seal portion 47 having an O-ring 43 that is in close contact with the cylindrical seal surface 41 and a flange portion 49 protruding from the outer peripheral surface at the insertion side end portion. In the present embodiment, the joint pipe 45 is formed in an L-shaped (elbow) tubular shape, but the joint pipe 45 may be a straight tubular form. The joint pipe 45 formed in an L-shape has a fitting seal portion 47 and a flange portion 49 formed at the insertion side end portion, and connects the connection hose 53 to the outer periphery at the other end on the opposite side across the elbow portion 51. A joint (so-called bamboo shoot) 55 is formed.

継手管45の嵌合シール部47は、Oリング43の装着される周溝57が形成される。継手管45の周溝57は、継手管45の挿入側端部に形成される。周溝57に装着されたOリング43は、内径が周溝底面の外径よりも小さく設定される。従って、周溝57に装着されたOリング43は、内周が周溝底面に密着する。この状態で、Oリング43の外径は、嵌合シール部47の外径よりも大きくなるように設定される。
一方、出入口管33の円筒状シール面41の内径は、嵌合シール部47の外径よりも大きく、且つ装着されたOリング43の外径よりも小さく設定される。従って、Oリング43が装着された嵌合シール部47は、出入口管33の他端開口部37に挿入されることで、Oリング43が所定の圧縮量で圧縮される。圧縮されたOリング43は、弾性復元力によって周溝底面と円筒状シール面41に密着することで、出入口管33と継手管45との隙間を水密シールする。
The fitting seal portion 47 of the joint pipe 45 is formed with a circumferential groove 57 in which the O-ring 43 is mounted. The circumferential groove 57 of the joint pipe 45 is formed at the insertion side end of the joint pipe 45. The O-ring 43 attached to the circumferential groove 57 is set so that the inner diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the circumferential groove bottom surface. Accordingly, the inner periphery of the O-ring 43 attached to the circumferential groove 57 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the circumferential groove. In this state, the outer diameter of the O-ring 43 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the fitting seal portion 47.
On the other hand, the inner diameter of the cylindrical seal surface 41 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the fitting seal portion 47 and smaller than the outer diameter of the attached O-ring 43. Accordingly, the fitting seal portion 47 to which the O-ring 43 is attached is inserted into the other end opening 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33, whereby the O-ring 43 is compressed by a predetermined compression amount. The compressed O-ring 43 tightly contacts the bottom surface of the circumferential groove and the cylindrical seal surface 41 by an elastic restoring force, thereby watertightly sealing the gap between the inlet / outlet pipe 33 and the joint pipe 45.

なお、集熱板21は、流路内が陽圧となるので、周溝内で潰されたOリング43は、周溝内の外部側へ移動される。その際、Oリング43は、円筒状シール面41と嵌合シール部47との隙間に押しつけられてこの隙間を塞ぐことによっても、出入口管33と継手管45との隙間を水密シールする。
フランジ部49は、出入口管33の内径よりも大きな外径を有して、他端開口部37に当接可能に形成される。
Since the heat collecting plate 21 has a positive pressure in the flow path, the O-ring 43 crushed in the circumferential groove is moved to the outside in the circumferential groove. At that time, the O-ring 43 is pressed against the gap between the cylindrical seal surface 41 and the fitting seal portion 47 to close the gap, thereby sealing the gap between the inlet / outlet pipe 33 and the joint pipe 45 in a watertight manner.
The flange portion 49 has an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the entrance / exit pipe 33 and is formed so as to be able to contact the other end opening portion 37.

集熱器ケース25の側面59には、図3に示す固定金具61が固定される。L字状に形成された固定金具61は、U字状切欠67が形成された先端部と出入口管33の他端開口部37との間でフランジ部49を挟持する底面側挟持片65と、底面側挟持片65の後端部に垂設されて集熱器ケース25の側面59に締結固定される側面側固定片63とを有する。底面側挟持片65の先端部に形成されたU字状切欠67は、継手管45の挿入側端部の外径より大きく、フランジ部49の外径より小さい開口幅を有する。
これにより、固定金具61は、フランジ部49を底面側挟持片65の先端部と出入口管33の他端開口部37とで挟持する。
なお、図4に示すように、開口端から段階的に開口幅A、B、Cが狭くなる(A>B>C)多段U字状切欠71を備えた固定金具61Aを用いることもできる。
A fixing bracket 61 shown in FIG. 3 is fixed to the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25. The fixing bracket 61 formed in an L-shape includes a bottom-side clamping piece 65 that clamps the flange portion 49 between the distal end where the U-shaped notch 67 is formed and the other end opening 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33, A side-side fixing piece 63 that is suspended from the rear end portion of the bottom-side clamping piece 65 and fastened and fixed to the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25 is provided. The U-shaped notch 67 formed at the tip of the bottom-side clamping piece 65 has an opening width that is larger than the outer diameter of the insertion side end of the joint pipe 45 and smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion 49.
As a result, the fixing fitting 61 clamps the flange portion 49 between the tip end portion of the bottom surface side holding piece 65 and the other end opening portion 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33.
As shown in FIG. 4, it is also possible to use a fixing bracket 61 </ b> A having a multi-stage U-shaped notch 71 whose opening widths A, B, and C are gradually reduced from the opening end (A>B> C).

図3に示すように、集熱器ケース25の側面59には、ボルト73の頭部75を係合して集熱器ケース25の側面59の延在方向にボルト73をスライド自在に保持するレール溝77が形成される。固定金具61の側面側固定片63には、このボルト73が挿通されるボルト挿通穴79が穿設されている。そこで、ボルト挿通穴79を挿通したボルト73にナット81が螺合されることによって、側面側固定片63は集熱器ケース25の側面59に締結固定される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the head portion 75 of the bolt 73 is engaged with the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25 to hold the bolt 73 slidably in the extending direction of the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25. Rail grooves 77 are formed. A bolt insertion hole 79 through which the bolt 73 is inserted is formed in the side surface side fixing piece 63 of the fixing bracket 61. Therefore, the side-side fixing piece 63 is fastened and fixed to the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25 by screwing the nut 81 into the bolt 73 inserted through the bolt insertion hole 79.

次に、上記集熱器11の接続ホース接続手順を説明する。
L字管状の継手管45を集熱器11に接続するには、先ず、嵌合シール部47が設けられた継手管45の挿入側端部を、フランジ部49が他端開口部37に当接してストップするまで出入口管33に挿入する。これにより、嵌合シール部47のOリング43が、出入口管33の円筒状シール面41に密着する。
Next, the connection hose connection procedure of the heat collector 11 will be described.
In order to connect the L-shaped joint pipe 45 to the heat collector 11, first, the insertion side end portion of the joint pipe 45 provided with the fitting seal portion 47 is contacted with the flange portion 49 against the other end opening portion 37. Insert into the inlet / outlet pipe 33 until it stops in contact. Thereby, the O-ring 43 of the fitting seal portion 47 is in close contact with the cylindrical seal surface 41 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33.

次に、固定金具61を集熱器ケース25の側面59に固定するため、レール溝77の端部開口77aからボルト73の頭部75を挿入し、ボルト73をレール溝77にスライド自在に係合する。レール溝77に頭部75が係合したボルト73は、集熱器ケース25の側面59から垂直に突出した姿勢でレール溝77に沿って移動が可能となる。
そこで、レール溝77に頭部75を係合したボルト73を、出入口管33の位置へ位置決めする。ボルト73の位置が決定したなら、ボルト先端に側面側固定片63のボルト挿通穴79を挿通しながら、先端部のU字状切欠67に継手管45が挿入されるように、固定金具61の底面側挟持片65を集熱器ケース25の底面69に沿って平行に挿入する。この状態で、ボルト先端にナット81を螺合し、ナット81を締め付けることで、固定金具61の側面側固定片63がボルト73及びレール溝77を介して集熱器ケース25の側面59に固定される。
側面側固定片63が集熱器ケース25の側面59に固定された固定金具61は、図1に示すように、底面側挟持片65によって、継手管45のフランジ部49を出入口管33の他端開口部37及び底板39とで挟持し、継手管45が出入口管33に対して離脱不能に固定される。なお、図1に示した本実施形態では、集熱器ケース25の底板39に固定された補強板83を介してフランジ部49を挟持している。
Next, in order to fix the fixing bracket 61 to the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25, the head 75 of the bolt 73 is inserted from the end opening 77 a of the rail groove 77, and the bolt 73 is slidably engaged with the rail groove 77. Match. The bolt 73 having the head 75 engaged with the rail groove 77 can move along the rail groove 77 in a posture protruding vertically from the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25.
Therefore, the bolt 73 having the head 75 engaged with the rail groove 77 is positioned at the position of the inlet / outlet pipe 33. When the position of the bolt 73 is determined, the fixing fitting 61 is inserted so that the joint pipe 45 is inserted into the U-shaped notch 67 at the tip while the bolt insertion hole 79 of the side fixing piece 63 is inserted into the tip of the bolt. The bottom side clamping pieces 65 are inserted in parallel along the bottom surface 69 of the heat collector case 25. In this state, the nut 81 is screwed onto the bolt tip and the nut 81 is tightened, so that the side surface side fixing piece 63 of the fixing bracket 61 is fixed to the side surface 59 of the collector case 25 via the bolt 73 and the rail groove 77. Is done.
As shown in FIG. 1, the fixing bracket 61 in which the side surface side fixing piece 63 is fixed to the side surface 59 of the collector case 25 is connected to the flange portion 49 of the joint pipe 45 by the bottom surface side holding piece 65 as well as the inlet / outlet pipe 33. The joint pipe 45 is fixed to the inlet / outlet pipe 33 so as not to be detached by being sandwiched between the end opening 37 and the bottom plate 39. In the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the flange portion 49 is sandwiched via the reinforcing plate 83 fixed to the bottom plate 39 of the heat collector case 25.

集熱器11同士を接続する継手構造中央部の場合、双方の継手管45の他端同士を向き合う位置まで回転する。次に、双方の継手管45の他端同士に接続ホース53を接続し、それぞれの接手55に接続ホース53をワンタッチバンド85で固定して、接続ホース53を介して集熱器11同士の接続を完了する。   In the case of the joint structure central part that connects the heat collectors 11, the other ends of both joint pipes 45 are rotated to positions facing each other. Next, the connection hose 53 is connected to the other ends of both the joint pipes 45, the connection hose 53 is fixed to each joint 55 with the one-touch band 85, and the collectors 11 are connected to each other via the connection hose 53. To complete.

次に、上記実施形態に係る集熱器11の作用を説明する。
以上のように、本実施形態に係る太陽熱利用システム13の集熱器11では、集熱板21の流路19に連通して集熱器ケース25の底面69から導出された出入口管33に、継手管45を接続する際には、出入口管33の他端開口部37に、継手管45の挿入側端部が挿入される。フランジ部49が他端開口部37に当接するまで出入口管33内に挿入された挿入側端部は、出入口管33の円筒状シール面41との間が、Oリング43を有する嵌合シール部47によって水密シールされる。
Next, the operation of the heat collector 11 according to the above embodiment will be described.
As described above, in the heat collector 11 of the solar heat utilization system 13 according to the present embodiment, the inlet / outlet pipe 33 communicated with the flow path 19 of the heat collector plate 21 and led out from the bottom surface 69 of the heat collector case 25, When connecting the joint pipe 45, the insertion side end of the joint pipe 45 is inserted into the other end opening 37 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33. The insertion side end inserted into the inlet / outlet pipe 33 until the flange portion 49 abuts the other end opening 37 is between the cylindrical seal surface 41 of the inlet / outlet pipe 33 and a fitting seal part having an O-ring 43. 47 is watertight sealed.

そして、出入口管33に接続された継手管45が先端部のU字状切欠67に挿入されるようにして、固定金具61の底面側挟持片65が集熱器ケース25の底面69に沿って平行に挿入される。底面側挟持片65のU字状切欠67に継手管45が挿入された状態で、固定金具61の側面側固定片63が集熱器ケース25の側面59に固定されると、底面側挟持片65の先端部が出入口管33の他端開口部37との間でフランジ部49を挟持する。   Then, the bottom-side sandwiching piece 65 of the fixing bracket 61 extends along the bottom surface 69 of the collector case 25 so that the joint tube 45 connected to the inlet / outlet tube 33 is inserted into the U-shaped notch 67 at the tip. Inserted in parallel. When the side surface side fixing piece 63 of the fixing bracket 61 is fixed to the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25 in a state where the joint pipe 45 is inserted into the U-shaped notch 67 of the bottom surface side holding piece 65, the bottom surface side holding piece 65 The flange portion 49 is sandwiched between the distal end portion of 65 and the other end opening portion 37 of the entrance / exit pipe 33.

そこで、固定金具61の底面側挟持片65により他端開口部37との間でフランジ部49が挟持された継手管45は、出入口管33に対して離脱不能とされ、Oリング43が円筒状シール面41の所定位置に位置決めされて水密シール状態が維持される。
この際、継手管45の挿入側端部は、Oリング43のシールにより、任意の方向に回転が可能となる。これにより、L字管状の継手管45の場合、他端部が接続ホース53の配索方向に応じて360°任意の導出方向へ容易に変更自在となる。
Therefore, the joint pipe 45 in which the flange portion 49 is sandwiched between the bottom end side sandwiching piece 65 of the fixing bracket 61 and the other end opening portion 37 cannot be detached from the inlet / outlet pipe 33, and the O-ring 43 is cylindrical. It is positioned at a predetermined position of the seal surface 41 and the watertight seal state is maintained.
At this time, the insertion side end of the joint pipe 45 can be rotated in an arbitrary direction by the seal of the O-ring 43. Thereby, in the case of the L-shaped joint pipe 45, the other end can be easily changed to an arbitrary lead-out direction of 360 ° according to the wiring direction of the connection hose 53.

また、本実施形態に係る集熱器11の接続構造では、集熱器ケース25の底面69に導出された出入口管33へ、Oリング43を嵌め込んだ継手管45の挿入先端部を挿入することにより漏れを防ぐ。このため、従来のねじ込み方式による接続構造のように施工技量により漏れの発生が左右されることがない。
また、集熱器ケース25の側面59に出入口管がないため、複数の集熱器11を密着して併設することができる。
Further, in the connection structure of the heat collector 11 according to the present embodiment, the insertion tip portion of the joint pipe 45 into which the O-ring 43 is fitted is inserted into the inlet / outlet pipe 33 led to the bottom surface 69 of the heat collector case 25. To prevent leakage. For this reason, the occurrence of leakage is not affected by the construction skill unlike the connection structure by the conventional screwing method.
In addition, since there is no inlet / outlet pipe on the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25, a plurality of heat collectors 11 can be closely attached.

また、先端部のU字状切欠67に継手管45が挿入されるように、固定金具61の底面側挟持片65を集熱器ケース25の底面69に沿って平行に挿入する際には、手探りでもU字状切欠67と継手管45との嵌合状況が確認可能となり、底面側挟持片65の先端部と他端開口部37との間でフランジ部49を確実に挟持することができる。
また、固定金具61の底面側挟持片65は、クイックファスナー523(図5(b)参照)よりも薄い形状のため、集熱器ケース25の底面69に対する継手管45の高さをより低<抑えることができる。これにより、集熱器11と屋根面の距離を低くして、太陽光パネルと上面位置を揃えることが可能となる。
Further, when the bottom-side clamping piece 65 of the fixing bracket 61 is inserted in parallel along the bottom surface 69 of the heat collector case 25 so that the joint pipe 45 is inserted into the U-shaped notch 67 at the tip, The state of fitting between the U-shaped notch 67 and the joint pipe 45 can be confirmed by groping, and the flange portion 49 can be securely clamped between the front end portion of the bottom-side clamping piece 65 and the other end opening 37. .
Further, since the bottom-side clamping piece 65 of the fixing bracket 61 is thinner than the quick fastener 523 (see FIG. 5B), the height of the joint pipe 45 relative to the bottom surface 69 of the heat collector case 25 is lower. Can be suppressed. Thereby, the distance of the heat collector 11 and a roof surface can be made low, and it becomes possible to align a solar panel and an upper surface position.

更に、固定金具61を集熱器11ヘボルト73・ナット81により固定することで、継手管45のフランジ部49が底面側挟持片65に確実に引っ掛かり抜けなくなる。これにより、クイックファスナー方式のように、出入口管527と継手管529の両方にフランジ部531(図5(b)参照)を設けずに継手管45の脱落を防止でき、製造コストを安く抑えることができる。
また、図4に示した固定金具61Aのように、底面側挟持片65に多段U字状切欠71を形成することで、1種類の固定金具61Aで、外径が異なる複数サイズの継手管45に対応が可能となる。これにより、継手管サイズに対する固定金具61Aの自由度が増す。
Furthermore, by fixing the fixing fitting 61 to the heat collector 11 with the bolt 73 and the nut 81, the flange portion 49 of the joint pipe 45 is reliably caught on the bottom side holding piece 65 and is not pulled out. As a result, like the quick fastener system, the joint pipe 45 can be prevented from falling off without providing the flange portion 531 (see FIG. 5B) in both the inlet / outlet pipe 527 and the joint pipe 529, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Can do.
Further, by forming the multi-stage U-shaped notch 71 in the bottom-side clamping piece 65 as in the fixing fitting 61A shown in FIG. 4, a single type of fixing fitting 61A has a plurality of sizes of joint pipes 45 having different outer diameters. Can be supported. Thereby, the freedom degree of 61 A of fixing brackets with respect to a joint pipe size increases.

また、本実施形態の集熱器11によれば、集熱器ケース25の側面59に設けられたレール溝77に頭部75が係合したボルト73は、集熱器ケース25の側面59から垂直に突出した姿勢でレール溝77に沿って移動が可能となる。そこで、側面側固定片63のボルト挿通穴79に挿通されたボルト73により支持された固定金具61は、集熱器ケース25の側面59に沿ったスライドにより、出入口管33の位置への位置あわせが容易となる。   Further, according to the heat collector 11 of the present embodiment, the bolt 73 having the head 75 engaged with the rail groove 77 provided on the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25 is removed from the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25. It is possible to move along the rail groove 77 in a vertically projecting posture. Therefore, the fixing bracket 61 supported by the bolt 73 inserted into the bolt insertion hole 79 of the side surface side fixing piece 63 is aligned with the position of the inlet / outlet pipe 33 by sliding along the side surface 59 of the heat collector case 25. Becomes easy.

従って、本実施形態に係る太陽熱利用システム13の集熱器11によれば、施工時の作業性が良好で、省スペースにより意匠性が向上し、しかも、簡素な構造によって部品コストも下げることができる。
なお、本発明の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。
Therefore, according to the heat collector 11 of the solar heat utilization system 13 according to the present embodiment, workability at the time of construction is good, the design property is improved due to space saving, and the component cost is also reduced by a simple structure. it can.
In addition, the heat collector of the solar heat utilization system of this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A deformation | transformation, improvement, etc. are possible suitably. In addition, the material, shape, dimensions, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and are not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

11…集熱器
19…流路
21…集熱板
25…集熱器ケース
33…出入口管
35…一端開口部
37…他端開口部
41…円筒状シール面
43…Oリング
45…継手管
47…嵌合シール部
49…フランジ部
59…側面
61…固定金具
63…側面側固定片
65…底面側挟持片
67…U字状切欠
69…底面
71…多段U字状切欠
73…ボルト
75…頭部
77…レール溝
79…ボルト挿通穴
81…ナット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Heat collector 19 ... Flow path 21 ... Heat collecting plate 25 ... Heat collector case 33 ... Entrance / exit pipe 35 ... One end opening 37 ... Other end opening 41 ... Cylindrical sealing surface 43 ... O-ring 45 ... Joint pipe 47 ... Fitting seal part 49 ... Flange part 59 ... Side 61 ... Fixing bracket 63 ... Side side fixing piece 65 ... Bottom side clamping piece 67 ... U-shaped notch 69 ... Bottom 71 ... Multi-stage U-shaped notch 73 ... Bolt 75 ... Head Part 77 ... Rail groove 79 ... Bolt insertion hole 81 ... Nut

Claims (3)

熱媒の流路が形成された集熱板と、
前記集熱板が収容される集熱器ケースと、
一端開口部が前記流路に連通して前記集熱板に接続されるとともに前記集熱器ケースの底面を貫通して導出される他端開口部が内周面に円筒状シール面を有する出入口管と、
前記出入口管の他端開口部に挿入される挿入側端部が、前記円筒状シール面に密着するOリングを有する嵌合シール部と外周面に突設されたフランジ部とを有する継手管と、
U字状切欠が形成された先端部と前記出入口管の他端開口部との間で前記フランジ部を挟持する底面側挟持片と、前記底面側挟持片の後端部に垂設されて前記集熱器ケースの側面に固定される側面側固定片とを有する固定金具と、
を備えることを特徴とする太陽熱利用システムの集熱器。
A heat collecting plate in which a flow path of the heat medium is formed;
A heat collector case in which the heat collecting plate is accommodated;
One end opening communicates with the flow path and is connected to the heat collecting plate, and the other end opening led out through the bottom surface of the heat collector case has a cylindrical sealing surface on the inner peripheral surface Tube,
A joint pipe having a fitting seal part having an O-ring in which an insertion-side end part inserted into the other end opening of the inlet / outlet pipe is in close contact with the cylindrical seal surface and a flange part projecting from the outer peripheral surface; ,
A bottom-side sandwiching piece for sandwiching the flange portion between a front end portion where a U-shaped notch is formed and the other end opening of the entrance / exit pipe, and a rear end portion of the bottom-side sandwiching piece are provided vertically. A fixing bracket having a side-side fixing piece fixed to the side surface of the collector case;
A solar collector using a solar heat utilization system.
前記U字状切欠が、開口端から段階的に開口幅が狭くなる多段U字状切欠からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器。   The solar collector according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped notch is a multi-stage U-shaped notch whose opening width gradually decreases from the opening end. 前記集熱器ケースの側面には、ボルトの頭部を係合して前記集熱器ケースの側面の延在方向に前記ボルトをスライド自在に保持するレール溝が形成され、
前記側面側固定片には、前記ボルトが挿通されるボルト挿通穴が穿設され、
前記ボルトにナットが螺合されることによって前記側面側固定片が前記集熱器ケースの側面に締結固定されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の太陽熱利用システムの集熱器。
A rail groove is formed on the side surface of the heat collector case to engage the head of the bolt and hold the bolt slidably in the extending direction of the side surface of the heat collector case.
The side-side fixing piece has a bolt insertion hole through which the bolt is inserted,
The solar collector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the side fixing piece is fastened and fixed to a side surface of the collector case by screwing a nut onto the bolt.
JP2013124113A 2013-06-12 2013-06-12 Solar collector system collector Expired - Fee Related JP6118186B2 (en)

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