JP2014188075A - Denture cleaning method and denture dyeing agent for use in denture cleaning method - Google Patents

Denture cleaning method and denture dyeing agent for use in denture cleaning method Download PDF

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JP2014188075A
JP2014188075A JP2013064642A JP2013064642A JP2014188075A JP 2014188075 A JP2014188075 A JP 2014188075A JP 2013064642 A JP2013064642 A JP 2013064642A JP 2013064642 A JP2013064642 A JP 2013064642A JP 2014188075 A JP2014188075 A JP 2014188075A
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denture
agent
dyeing
cleaning
plaque
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JP6032608B2 (en
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Tadamune Kamemizu
忠宗 亀水
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Dent Care Co Ltd
Suzukiyushi Industrial Corp
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Suzukiyushi Industrial Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a denture cleaning method capable of appropriately brushing a portion to which a denture plaque portion attached to a denture is attached or substantially removing stain to the periphery due to a dyeing agent in cleansing, and the dyeing agent for denture.SOLUTION: The denture cleaning method includes: rinsing the denture after a lapse of a prescribed time after applying a foam-like denture dyeing agent 5 containing water-soluble dyeing pigment, across a plate part 2 of a denture 1 taken out from the oral cavity and the whole surface of an artificial tooth part 3; detecting a colored part colored by reaction of the dyeing pigment contained in the denture dyeing agent 5 with the denture plaque; and mechanically brushing the part with a denture brush or the like till the color disappears. The denture dyeing agent 5 has a liquid-like form formed by mixing a cleaning agent, a humectant, a stabilizer, a bactericide, a colorant, a flavoring agent, and purified water. Alternatively the denture dyeing agent 5 has a tablet-like form formed by mixing a foaming agent, a cleaning agent, a humectant, an auxiliary cleaning agent, a bactericide, a colorant, and a flavoring agent.

Description

この発明は、総義歯、部分義歯を含む義歯洗浄方法及び該義歯洗浄方法に使用する義歯用染色剤に関する。   The present invention relates to a denture cleaning method including a complete denture and a partial denture, and a denture stain used for the denture cleaning method.

近年、超高齢社会に突入し、認知症患者も含め、寝たきりの要介護者が急増するようになり、それに伴い誤燕性肺炎の問題が社会的に取り上げられるようになった。この誤嚥性肺炎は自らの口腔内細菌や食物残渣の誤嚥により、要介護者をはじめ身体の抵抗力の弱くなった高齢者が肺炎を発症したものをいい、高齢者の死亡原因のトップに挙げられている。そのために、義歯に付着した細菌層(デンチャープラーク)の誤嚥による不顕性肺炎発症などの誤嚥性肺炎が、超高齢社会の進展とともに、今後ますます増加することが予想され、それに伴いデンチャープラークコントロールが見直され、非常に重要な位置づけとなってきている In recent years, we have entered a super-aged society, and the number of bedridden caregivers, including those with dementia, has increased rapidly, and the problem of false pneumonia has become a social issue. This aspiration pneumonia refers to those who developed pneumonia in the elderly who had weak body resistance due to aspiration of their own oral bacteria and food residues. Are listed. Therefore, it is expected that aspiration pneumonia such as the onset of subclinical pneumonia due to aspiration of the bacterial layer (denture plaque) attached to the denture will increase with the progress of the super-aged society. Plaque control has been reviewed and has become a very important position

このことにより、歯科従事者を中心として、特に身体の抵抗力の弱い高齢者のオーラルケアの必要性が盛んに叫ばれるようになってきた。その一環として、残存歯牙や口腔粘膜の清掃、保湿等のオーラルケアが施されているが、この装着義歯の清掃に関しては、口腔外に取り出して水洗いすることが一般的で義歯洗浄剤による清掃も一部でなされている。泡タイプの義歯洗浄剤によると、義歯を洗浄容器に入れて、或いは紙などの上において、洗浄剤、界面活性剤、防腐剤、殺菌剤などを含有している混合液を封入した密封容器からムース状の洗浄液をノズルから義歯に噴射して包み込めば、義歯の表面に付着しているデンチャープラークが義歯から剥離されるが、水洗いだけでは除去出来ないものも存在するので、義歯ブラシを用いてこれを機械的に除去して清掃するというものである(例えば、特許文献1)。 As a result, the necessity of oral care for elderly people with weak physical resistance, especially dentists, has been widely screamed. As part of this, oral care such as cleaning of the remaining teeth and oral mucosa and moisturizing is performed, but this attached denture is generally taken out of the oral cavity and washed with water. Some have been made. According to the foam type denture cleaning agent, put the denture in a cleaning container or on a paper etc. from a sealed container containing a mixture containing cleaning agent, surfactant, preservative, disinfectant, etc. If a mousse-like cleaning solution is sprayed from the nozzle onto the denture and wrapped, the denture plaque adhering to the surface of the denture will be peeled off from the denture, but there are some that cannot be removed by washing alone, so use a denture brush. This is mechanically removed and cleaned (for example, Patent Document 1).

更に、別の洗浄方法としては、一部の歯科従事者の間ではあるが、従来の歯牙用の歯垢染色液(例えば、特許文献2)を代用して綿棒で床部分、人工歯部分を含む義歯全体に塗布した後に、水洗いしてもなお赤色又は青色に染色した部分が残っている部位をデンチャープラークとして検出し、その部位を歯ブラシなどで磨いて除去し、清掃するようにしている。 Furthermore, as another cleaning method, although it is between some dental workers, a dental plaque staining solution for conventional teeth (for example, Patent Document 2) is substituted for a floor portion and an artificial tooth portion with a cotton swab. After application to the entire denture, the portion that remains red or blue even after washing with water is detected as a denture plaque, and the portion is brushed with a toothbrush and removed for cleaning.

公開特許2006−273830号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-273830 特許第4841146号公報Japanese Patent No. 481146

しかしながら、前記の義歯洗浄剤による洗浄では、デンチャープラークの付着している部位が判らないために、床部分や人工歯部分、或いは部分義歯の場合のクラスプやバーを含む義歯全体を、義歯用ブラシを用いて漏れなく時間をかけて丁寧に磨かなければならず、手数と時間がかかる問題点がある。又、このような手間と時間をかけて機械的に磨いても、デンチャープラークが硬く凝固付着している時や層が厚い場合にはこれを完全に除去するまで磨き終えたか否かの客観的判断が行い難いという問題点がある。 However, in the above-described cleaning with the denture cleaning agent, the site where the denture plaque adheres is not known, so the entire denture including the floor portion, the artificial tooth portion, or the clasp or bar in the case of the partial denture is removed. There is a problem that it takes time and time to polish carefully without using omission, and it takes time and effort. In addition, even if the mechanical polishing takes time and effort, if the denture plaque is hard and solidified, or if the layer is thick, it is objective whether or not the polishing has been completed until it is completely removed. There is a problem that it is difficult to make a judgment.

また、歯牙用の歯垢染色液を使用する場合には、デンチャープラークの付着している部位は赤色又は青色に染色しているので判別できるものの、歯垢染色液は液体であるために、義歯床部分の表面や人工歯部分に塗布すると流れ落ちて周囲を汚染し、扱い難いという問題点がある。そして、これを防ぐために、義歯塗布用に綿球や綿棒等の塗布用具を使用しなければならず、これ以外にも別途小分け容器などの道具類が余分に必要となる問題点がある。     In addition, when using plaque staining liquid for teeth, the area where the denture plaque adheres can be distinguished because it is stained red or blue, but since the plaque staining liquid is liquid, the denture If it is applied to the surface of the floor or artificial tooth, it will run down and contaminate the surroundings, making it difficult to handle. And in order to prevent this, application tools, such as a cotton ball and a cotton swab, must be used for denture application, and there is a problem that extra tools such as a separate container are required in addition to this.

更に、綿棒などの塗布用具による塗布が点接触の線状となるために、対象が総義歯の場合には研磨面や粘膜面などの広範囲な義歯床部分への塗布が必要であるので、これらの塗布には時間と手間が掛かるという問題点がる。また、歯垢染色液の使用中、使用後において、飛散した染色液が流し台の表面、畳み、床、衣服等に付着した場合には除去に手間取り、特に介護施設などへ訪問診療で訪れた先での歯科従事者がこれらを清掃するまで退去出来ないという問題点がある。 Furthermore, since application with an application tool such as a cotton swab is a point contact line, if the target is a complete denture, application to a wide denture base such as a polished surface or mucous membrane surface is necessary. There is a problem that it takes time and labor to apply the coating. Also, during and after use of plaque stain solution, if the scattered stain adheres to the surface of the sink, folds, floor, clothes, etc. There is a problem that a dental worker in Japan cannot leave until these are cleaned.

更に又、歯垢染色液は、主な塗布面となる義歯床部分がレジン床や金属床であるのではじきやすく、且つ、万遍なく均一に塗布し難いので、全てのデンチャープラークに塗布出来ていない塗布漏れの可能性もあるという問題点がある。このような問題点を克服するために、塗布作業に代えて歯垢染色液を入れた小容器の内部に義歯を浸漬した場合には、高価な歯垢染色液が大量に必要となる問題点がある。   Furthermore, the plaque staining solution is easy to repel because the denture base, which is the main application surface, is a resin floor or metal floor, and it is difficult to apply uniformly and uniformly, so it cannot be applied to all denture plaques. There is a problem that there is a possibility of application leakage. In order to overcome such problems, when dentures are immersed in a small container containing plaque staining solution instead of application work, a large amount of expensive plaque staining solution is required. There is.

加えて、歯垢用染色液は着色し易い液状であるために、義歯床部分と人工歯歯頚部の接合部や、微小クラックなどの割れ目に浸透した染色液は極めて除去が困難である。そのため、人工歯唇側歯頚部や義歯床部分の裏装移行部、破折修理跡等に着色した染色は除去されないまま残留して、義歯は審美的に極めて悪くなるという問題点がある。     In addition, since the staining solution for plaque is a liquid that is easily colored, it is very difficult to remove the staining solution that has permeated the joints between the denture base and the artificial tooth neck and cracks such as microcracks. For this reason, there is a problem in that the artificial dental lip side neck, the lining transition part of the denture base part, the broken repair mark, and the like remain unremoved, and the denture becomes aesthetically very bad.

この発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、その特徴とするところは、請求項1の義歯洗浄方法においては、口腔内から取り外した義歯の床部分、人工歯部分等の全面に亘って水溶性の染色顔料を含んだ泡状の染色媒体を付着させてから、所定時間経過後に水洗いした後に、前記染色媒体に含まれる染色顔料とデンチャープラークとが反応して着色している着色部位を見つけて検出し、その部位を義歯ブラシ等で機械的に着色が消えるまで磨いて、デンチャープラークを除去することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. In the denture cleaning method according to claim 1, the denture cleaning method according to claim 1 covers the entire surface of the denture floor portion, artificial tooth portion, etc. removed from the oral cavity. After the foam-like dyeing medium containing the water-soluble dyeing pigment is adhered over and after washing with water after a lapse of a predetermined time, the coloring pigment contained in the dyeing medium reacts with the denture plaque and is colored. The object is to find and detect the part, and to polish the part mechanically with a denture brush or the like until the color disappears, thereby removing the denture plaque.

請求項2の義歯用染色剤は、洗浄剤、湿潤剤、安定剤、殺菌剤、着色剤、着香料及び精製水を混合してなる液体状の義歯用染色剤としたところにある。 The denture staining agent according to claim 2 is a liquid denture staining agent obtained by mixing a cleaning agent, a wetting agent, a stabilizer, a bactericide, a coloring agent, a flavoring agent and purified water.

請求項3の義歯用染色剤は、発泡剤、洗浄剤、湿潤剤、洗浄補助剤、殺菌剤、着色剤、着香剤を混合してなる錠剤状の義歯用染色剤としたところにある。   The denture stain according to claim 3 is a tablet denture stain formed by mixing a foaming agent, a cleaning agent, a wetting agent, a cleaning aid, a bactericidal agent, a coloring agent, and a flavoring agent.

上記の義歯洗浄方法によると、義歯に付着しているデンチャープラークの部位が赤色に着色するので、その着色した部位を色が消失するまでブラシで磨けばよく、手間が掛からずしかもデンチャープラークが付着している部位を適確に磨くことができる。又、泡の中に染色顔料が含まれているが、泡は極めてきめ細かいために、手指又は義歯ブラシで全体に塗り広げやすい。さらに泡は容易に消滅し難いために染色顔料の義歯への接触時間が長く保持できる結果、染色顔料の含有率が少なくてもデンチャープラークの染色が良好に行われるので、洗浄時等の染色顔料による周囲への汚れが殆どなくなる。また、泡の中に染色顔料を閉じ込めておくことになるので、この点からも染料顔料の飛散が防止出来て周囲の汚れを防止できる。   According to the above denture cleaning method, the denture plaque attached to the denture is colored red, so it is only necessary to brush the colored part with a brush until the color disappears. You can polish the part you are doing properly. Moreover, although the dyeing pigment is contained in the foam, since the foam is very fine, it is easy to spread on the whole with a finger or a denture brush. In addition, since the foam is difficult to disappear easily, the contact time of the dyed pigment to the denture can be maintained for a long time. As a result, the denture plaque is dyed well even when the content of the dyed pigment is small. Dirt around is almost eliminated. In addition, since the dyed pigment is confined in the foam, the scattering of the dye pigment can be prevented from this point, and the surrounding stains can be prevented.

更にまた、綿球、綿棒等の塗布用具、更には小容器も不要となる。染色顔料の使用量も少なくて済むので経済的である。更に加えて、日頃義歯の清掃に携わっている介護者が義歯の汚れを把握できるので、義歯のブラッシング後の清掃不足箇所が判ることから義歯清掃の教育的効果を期待できる利点がある。 Furthermore, application tools such as cotton balls and cotton swabs, and even a small container are not required. It is economical because the amount of dyeing pigment used is small. In addition, since the caregiver who is regularly engaged in the cleaning of the denture can grasp the stain of the denture, there is an advantage that the educational effect of the denture cleaning can be expected because the lack of cleaning after the denture brushing is known.

請求項2の義歯用染色剤によれば、これを密封容器に封入しておくことにより、持運びが便利である。使用時には、噴射口からムース状の義歯用染色剤が噴出されて、義歯全体を泡で包み込むので、作業能率が向上する。   According to the denture stain of claim 2, it is convenient to carry by enclosing it in a sealed container. At the time of use, the mousse-like denture dyeing agent is ejected from the injection port, and the entire denture is wrapped with foam, so that the work efficiency is improved.

請求項3の義歯用染色剤によれば、特別な密封容器が不要でありその分製造が簡単で安価である。錠剤であるので、訪問介護時に嵩張らず利用しやすい。   According to the denture dyeing agent of claim 3, a special sealed container is not required, and the production thereof is simple and inexpensive. Since it is a tablet, it is easy to use without being bulky during visiting care.

この発明の義歯洗浄方法のフローチャート図The flowchart figure of the denture cleaning method of this invention 口腔内から取り出した義歯を収納容器中で泡状の義歯用染色剤を吹きかけている説明図Explanatory drawing of spraying foam denture stain in the storage container of denture taken out from the oral cavity 義歯が容器の中で泡に包まれている説明図Illustration of dentures wrapped in foam in a container 泡に包まれた義歯を水洗いしている説明図Illustration of washing dentures wrapped in foam with water 水洗い後に義歯の着色部位の説明図Illustration of the denture coloring area after washing with water 着色部位のブラッシングの説明図Illustration of brushing of colored parts クラックや傷等の部位に着色部位が残存している説明図Explanatory drawing where colored parts remain in parts such as cracks and scratches 錠剤の義歯用染色剤が水中で泡を発生して義歯を包んだ断面説明図Cross-sectional explanatory drawing in which denture dyeing agent for tablets generates bubbles in water and wraps the denture

この発明の義歯洗浄方法の最良の実施態様について説明する。この義歯洗浄方法は、図1乃至図8に示すように、口腔内から取り外した義歯1の床部分2、人工歯部分3等の表裏全面に亘って、密封容器4に封入されている水溶性の染色顔料を含んだ泡状の義歯用染色剤5を直接塗布するか、または収納容器6内で付着させてから、所定時間経過後に水洗いした後に、前記義歯用染色剤5に含まれる染色顔料と目には見えないデンチャープラークとが反応した着色部位7を見つけて、その着色部位7を義歯ブラシ等8で機械的に着色が消えるまでブラッシングして、デンチャープラークを除去することを特徴とする義歯洗浄方法である。義歯1は総義歯でも部分義歯でもよいが、図では総義歯で説明している。   The best mode of the denture cleaning method of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, this denture cleaning method is a water-soluble solution sealed in a sealed container 4 over the entire front and back surfaces of the floor portion 2 and artificial tooth portion 3 of the denture 1 removed from the oral cavity. After the foam-like denture dyeing agent 5 containing the above-mentioned dyeing pigment is directly applied or adhered in the storage container 6 and washed with water after a predetermined time has elapsed, the dyeing pigment contained in the denture dyeing agent 5 And finding a colored part 7 where the invisible denture plaque has reacted, and brushing the colored part 7 mechanically with a denture brush or the like 8 until the color disappears, thereby removing the denture plaque. Denture cleaning method. Although the denture 1 may be a complete denture or a partial denture, it is described as a complete denture in the figure.

ここで使用する水溶性の染色顔料を含んだ泡状の義歯用染色剤5は、密封容器4の中に封入しておき、使用時にその容器4の噴出口から泡状態で義歯1の床部分2、人工歯部分3等の全面に行き渡るように直接ムース状となった義歯染色剤5を吹き付けてゆくものであっても、錠剤にして、水に溶解すると泡状になって、収納容器6の中に入れてある義歯1を泡で包むものでもよいが、ここではまず密封容器4に封入した義歯染色剤5の使用例について図1の流れ図の順序で図2乃至7の図解に基づいて説明する。   The foam-like denture dyeing agent 5 containing the water-soluble dyeing pigment used here is sealed in a sealed container 4 and the floor portion of the denture 1 in a foamed state from the spout of the container 4 during use. 2. Even if the denture dyeing agent 5 that has been directly mousseed is sprayed over the entire surface of the artificial tooth portion 3 or the like, it is turned into a foam when dissolved in water as a tablet, and the storage container 6 The denture 1 contained in the container may be wrapped with foam, but here, an example of the use of the denture dyeing agent 5 enclosed in the sealed container 4 will be described based on the illustrations of FIGS. 2 to 7 in the order of the flowchart of FIG. explain.

口腔内から取り出した義歯1は、簡単に水洗いしてから洗面台の流しの上面に置いてもよいし、紙の上に置いてもよいし、図2に示すように、収納容器6の中に置いても良い。いずれにしても、これら義歯1の下に置く部材は染色顔料が水溶性であり、しかも含有量が少ないので何処に付着しても水洗いで容易に汚れを流して清掃出来る。義歯1の全外周囲はこの泡状となった液体の中に含まれる染色顔料により包まれた状態になる。 The denture 1 taken out from the oral cavity may be easily washed with water and then placed on the upper surface of the sink of the washstand, or may be placed on paper. As shown in FIG. May be put on. In any case, the member placed under the denture 1 has a dye pigment that is water-soluble and has a small content, so that it can be easily washed with water to clean it wherever it adheres. The entire outer periphery of the denture 1 is in a state of being wrapped by the dye pigment contained in the foamed liquid.

泡状であるために、義歯1の義歯床部分2がレジン床や金属床であってもその表面で弾けず塗布がし易い。また、泡状であるために、塗装面積が広くても短時間で広範囲に塗布が可能で、しかも比較的長時間に亘って泡状態が保持されて壊れないため垂れ落ちることなく、結果的に義歯1の全表面との接触時間が長く保たれて、泡の中に含まれている染色顔料との接触時間も長くなるので、デンチャープラークとの反応も効果的に漏れなく行われて、少しの汚れでも発見でき易くなる。 Since it is foamy, even if the denture base 2 of the denture 1 is a resin floor or a metal floor, it does not bounce on its surface and is easy to apply. In addition, because it is foamy, it can be applied over a wide range in a short time even if the coating area is large, and the foam state is maintained for a relatively long time and does not break down. Since the contact time with the entire surface of the denture 1 is kept long and the contact time with the dye pigment contained in the foam is also long, the reaction with the denture plaque is effectively performed without any leakage, It becomes easy to find even dirt of.

図3に示すように、義歯1の表面全体に染色媒体の泡を覆った状態で、約30〜60秒間放置して、デンチャープラークと義歯用染色剤5に含まれる染色顔料との着色反応を待つ。この反応時間は義歯染色剤5に含まれる染色顔料及びその他の配合成分の割合により異なる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the denture plaque and the staining pigment contained in the denture stain 5 are colored by leaving the entire surface of the denture 1 covered with bubbles of the staining medium for about 30 to 60 seconds. wait. This reaction time varies depending on the ratio of the staining pigment and other ingredients contained in the denture dyeing agent 5.

その後、図4に示すように、流し台の水道水などで水洗いして、図5に示すように、赤色着色した着色部位7を確認する。この時に、着色部位7が存在しないときには、デンチャープラークの付着がなかったこととして作業を終了する。着色部位7が存在する時には、図6に示すように、赤色がなくなるまでブラッシングを続ける。このブラッシングの作業はブラシ8で擦って水道水などで流しながら分離した着色デンチャープラークを除去してもよい。義歯床部分と人工歯歯頚部の接合部や、微小クラックなどの割れ目に浸透した着色は除去が困難であったが、この義歯用染色剤5の場合には、義歯用染色剤5に含まれる染色顔料の含有量が少ないために人工歯唇側歯頚部や義歯床部分の裏装移行部、破折修理跡等に着色した染色は水洗いやブラッシングの段階で除去される。 Then, as shown in FIG. 4, it wash | cleans with the tap water etc. of a sink, and as shown in FIG. 5, the coloring site | part 7 colored red is confirmed. At this time, when the colored portion 7 does not exist, the operation is terminated because the denture plaque is not attached. When the colored portion 7 exists, the brushing is continued until the red color disappears as shown in FIG. In this brushing operation, the colored denture plaque separated by rubbing with the brush 8 and flowing with tap water or the like may be removed. Coloring that has penetrated into the joint between the denture base and the artificial tooth neck and cracks such as microcracks has been difficult to remove, but in the case of this denture stain 5, it is included in the denture stain 5. Since the content of the dye pigment is small, the dyeing that is colored on the artificial lip side neck, the lining transition part of the denture base, the broken repair mark, etc. is removed at the stage of washing and brushing.

デンチャープラークが除去された義歯1は元の口腔へ戻して使用する。もし、図7に示すように、除去されないで残った染色顔料の付着している部位9は、水洗いやブラッシングでも落ちない深いクラックや深い傷に入り込んだものであるので、補修しないと破損する恐れがあるものと判断できる。この時には歯科医師に義歯1の補修を依頼して、義歯1が割れるなどして使用不可にならないために早めの対策を講じることが可能となる。 The denture 1 from which the denture plaque has been removed is returned to the original oral cavity and used. As shown in FIG. 7, the portion 9 where the dyed pigment remaining without being removed is attached is deep cracks or deep scratches that cannot be removed by washing or brushing. It can be judged that there is. At this time, it is possible to ask the dentist to repair the denture 1 and take early measures so that the denture 1 will not break and become unusable.

前記密封容器4の中に封入する義歯用染色剤5は、重量比で例えば、洗浄剤として、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン30%を10〜35%の範囲で、好ましくは15〜25%、最も好ましくは18〜21%である。湿潤剤として、グリセリンを3〜15%の範囲で、好ましくは5〜10%、最も好ましくは7〜10%である。安定剤として、クエン酸Naを0.5〜5%の範囲で、好ましくは1.0〜4%、最も好ましくは1.2〜2.5である。殺菌剤として、イソプロチルフェノールを0.01〜2.0%の範囲で、好ましくは0.05〜1.0%、最も好ましくは0.08〜0.6、染色顔料である着色剤として、赤106号のタール色素を0.2〜3.0%の範囲で、好ましくは0.7〜1.5、最も好ましくは0.8〜1.1である。着香料として、ペパーミントオイルを0.01〜1.8%の範囲で、好ましくは0.05〜0.5%、最も好ましくは0.02〜0.3である。精製水を55〜80%の範囲で、好ましくは65〜75%、最も好ましくは68〜72%である。以上の物質をそれぞれ重量%の割合で混合したものを密封容器の中に封入したものである。 The denture dye 5 encapsulated in the sealed container 4 has a weight ratio of, for example, 30% coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine as a cleaning agent in a range of 10 to 35%, preferably 15 to 25%, most Preferably it is 18 to 21%. As a wetting agent, glycerin is in the range of 3 to 15%, preferably 5 to 10%, and most preferably 7 to 10%. As a stabilizer, Na citrate is in the range of 0.5 to 5%, preferably 1.0 to 4%, and most preferably 1.2 to 2.5. As a disinfectant, isoprotylphenol in the range of 0.01 to 2.0%, preferably 0.05 to 1.0%, most preferably 0.08 to 0.6, Red 106 tar pigment is in the range of 0.2-3.0%, preferably 0.7-1.5, most preferably 0.8-1.1. As a flavoring agent, peppermint oil is in the range of 0.01 to 1.8%, preferably 0.05 to 0.5%, and most preferably 0.02 to 0.3. Purified water is in the range of 55-80%, preferably 65-75%, most preferably 68-72%. A mixture obtained by mixing the above substances at a ratio of% by weight is sealed in a sealed container.

密封容器4内に封入する義歯染色剤5の粘性を向上させて、噴出したムース状の泡の消失を遅らせるためには、湿潤剤としてのグリセリンの割合を多くして調節し、義歯の着色を濃くするためには着色剤としての赤106の含有割合を多くするなど、配合割合を調節することにより可能である。しかしながら、泡を義歯に密着させてデンチャープラークと反応させるために要する最低の時間は確保しなければならないので、湿潤剤の割合は3%を下回ることがなく、又、多くなりすぎると濃い着色となり厚い層の色素をブラッシングで除去するのに多くの時間を要するので、その上限は15%以下の範囲である。更に、染色顔料である着色剤の混合割合は、着色剤の種類にもよるので一概には決められないが、一般に使用されている赤106の場合には、0.2以下であれば泡を長時間保持するために湿潤剤としてのグリセリンや安定剤としてのクエン酸Naの配合割合を大きくしなければならなくなり全体の配合バランスを崩すことになり好ましくない。又、逆に3.0%以上であるとデンチャープラークの付着していない部位にも着色するので、この着色部分のブラッシング作業が余分にかかり全体の作業時間の延長に繋がるのに加えて周囲の環境汚染を来たし、且つ、染色顔料を多く使うことから不経済となる。その他の混合薬剤は、その使用用途、目的に応じて適宜増減すれば良い。 In order to improve the viscosity of the denture dyeing agent 5 sealed in the sealed container 4 and delay the disappearance of the mousse-like foam that has been ejected, the ratio of glycerin as a wetting agent is increased and adjusted, and the denture is colored. In order to make it darker, it is possible to adjust the blending ratio such as increasing the content ratio of red 106 as a colorant. However, since the minimum time required for the foam to adhere to the denture and react with the denture plaque must be ensured, the proportion of wetting agent will not be less than 3%, and if it is too much, it will become deeply colored. Since it takes a long time to remove the pigment in the thick layer by brushing, the upper limit is 15% or less. Furthermore, the mixing ratio of the coloring agent that is a staining pigment cannot be determined unconditionally because it depends on the type of the coloring agent. However, in the case of the commonly used red 106, if it is 0.2 or less, bubbles are not generated. In order to maintain it for a long time, the blending ratio of glycerin as a wetting agent and Na citrate as a stabilizer must be increased, and the entire blending balance is lost. On the other hand, if it is 3.0% or more, the portion where the denture plaque is not attached is also colored, so that the brushing work of this colored portion is excessive, leading to the extension of the entire work time and the surrounding area. It causes environmental pollution and is uneconomical because it uses a lot of dye pigments. Other mixed drugs may be appropriately increased or decreased depending on the intended use and purpose.

上記した図1乃至7の実施態様においては、義歯用染色剤5としては、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン30%を20%、グリセリンを8%、クエン酸Naを2.0%、イソプロチルフェノールを0.2、赤106号のタール色素を0.8%、ペパーミントオイルを0.1、精製水を68.9%の割合で混合して全体重量が130gの義歯染色剤5を密封容器に封入したものを用いた In the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 7 described above, the denture dyeing agent 5 includes 20% coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, 8% glycerin, 2.0% Na citrate, and isoprotylphenol. 0.2, red 106 tar pigment 0.8%, peppermint oil 0.1, purified water 68.9% mixed and denture dyeing agent 5 with a total weight of 130g enclosed in a sealed container What was done was used .

なお、上記した洗浄剤、湿潤剤、安定剤、殺菌剤、着色剤、着香料は、一例であって、他の市販の薬剤を用いても良い。例えば、洗浄剤としてラウリン酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミンオキシド(30%)を、湿潤剤としてプロピレングリコールを、着色剤として赤104を、それぞれ用いてもよい。 The cleaning agent, wetting agent, stabilizer, bactericidal agent, coloring agent, and flavoring agent described above are merely examples, and other commercially available drugs may be used. For example, lauric acid amidopropyldimethylamine oxide (30%) may be used as a cleaning agent, propylene glycol may be used as a wetting agent, and red 104 may be used as a coloring agent.

図8は、義歯用染色剤5が錠剤である例を示す。この場合には、口腔内から取り出した義歯1を簡単に水洗いしてから収納容器6に収納し、義歯用染色剤5の錠剤を入れてから水を注ぐことによって泡状になり、これが義歯1の全体を包み込む。その後の作業工程は、図3〜図7と同じであるので説明を省略する。 FIG. 8 shows an example in which the denture stain 5 is a tablet. In this case, the denture 1 taken out from the oral cavity is simply washed with water and then stored in the storage container 6, and the foam of the denture 1 is formed by pouring water after putting a tablet of the denture stain 5. Envelop the whole of. Subsequent work steps are the same as those shown in FIGS.

ここで使用する義歯用染色剤5の錠剤としては、重量比で例えば、発泡剤として重炭酸ソーダを45〜75%、コハク酸を2〜8%の範囲で、好ましくはそれぞれ50〜65、3〜6%、最も好ましくはそれぞれ55〜60%、4〜5%の範囲である。洗浄助剤としてラウリル硫酸ナトリウムを0.5〜5%の範囲で、好ましくは0.7〜3.0%、最も好ましくは0.9〜2.5%である。湿潤剤としてソルビトールを1〜8%の範囲で、好ましくは2〜7%、最も好ましくは3〜4%である。洗浄助剤として硫酸ナトリウムを15〜40%の範囲で、好ましくは20〜35%、最も好ましくは25〜30%である。殺菌剤としてイソプロピルメチルフェノールを0.05〜2.0%の範囲で、好ましくは0.08〜1.5%、最も好ましくは0.1〜0、5%である。着色剤として赤106を0.01〜1.5%の範囲で、好ましくは0.03〜1.0%、最も好ましくは0.05〜0.5%である。着香剤としてハッカ脳を0.01〜0.5%、をそれぞれ混合して錠剤にしたものである。   As a tablet of the denture dye 5 used here, for example, sodium bicarbonate as a foaming agent is 45 to 75% and succinic acid is 2 to 8% as a foaming agent, preferably 50 to 65 and 3 to 6, respectively. %, Most preferably in the range of 55-60% and 4-5% respectively. Sodium lauryl sulfate as a cleaning aid is in the range of 0.5 to 5%, preferably 0.7 to 3.0%, most preferably 0.9 to 2.5%. Sorbitol as a wetting agent is in the range of 1-8%, preferably 2-7%, most preferably 3-4%. Sodium sulfate is used as a cleaning aid in the range of 15 to 40%, preferably 20 to 35%, and most preferably 25 to 30%. As a disinfectant, isopropylmethylphenol is in the range of 0.05 to 2.0%, preferably 0.08 to 1.5%, most preferably 0.1 to 0, 5%. Red 106 is used as a colorant in the range of 0.01 to 1.5%, preferably 0.03 to 1.0%, and most preferably 0.05 to 0.5%. As a flavoring agent, 0.01 to 0.5% of mint brain is mixed to form tablets.

図3〜6及び図8の使用例においては、重炭酸ソーダを60%、コハク酸を5%、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムを1.0%、ソルビトールを5%、硫酸ナトリウムを28.6%、イソプロピルメチルアルコール0.2%、赤106を0.1%、ハッカ脳を0.1%、それぞれ混合して錠剤にしたもの2gを使用した。   In the usage examples of FIGS. 3-6 and FIG. 8, sodium bicarbonate 60%, succinic acid 5%, sodium lauryl sulfate 1.0%, sorbitol 5%, sodium sulfate 28.6%, isopropyl methyl alcohol 0 2%, 0.1% red 106 and 0.1% mint brain, mixed into tablets, were used.

なお、上記したのは、一例であって、他の市販の薬剤を用いても良い。例えば、発泡剤として炭酸ナトリウム、リンゴ酸を、洗浄助剤として高級脂肪酸ナトリウムを、湿潤剤としてスクロールスを、洗浄補助剤として塩化ナトリウムを、殺菌剤としてトリクロサンを、着色剤として赤104をそれぞれ使用してもよい。 The above is an example, and other commercially available drugs may be used. For example, sodium carbonate, malic acid as a foaming agent, higher fatty acid sodium as a cleaning aid, scrolls as a wetting agent, sodium chloride as a cleaning aid, triclosan as a bactericidal agent, and red 104 as a coloring agent May be.

この発明の義歯洗浄方法及び該義歯洗浄方法に使用する義歯用染色剤は、歯科治療を行っている歯科医院、病院、あるいは介護訪問先の介護施設、個人宅等において、有効に利用することができる。 The denture cleaning method and denture stain used in the denture cleaning method of the present invention can be effectively used in a dental clinic, a hospital, a care facility at a care visit, a personal home, etc. it can.

1 義歯
2 床部分
3 人工歯部分
4 密封容器
5 義歯用染色剤
6 収納容器
7 着色部位
8 義歯ブラシ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Denture 2 Floor part 3 Artificial tooth part 4 Sealing container 5 Denture dye 6 Storage container 7 Colored part 8 Denture brush

Claims (3)

口腔内から取り外した義歯の床部分、人工歯部分等の全面に亘って水溶性の染色顔料を含んだ泡状の義歯用染色剤を付着させてから、所定時間経過後に水洗いした後に、前記義歯用染色剤に含まれる染色顔料とデンチャープラークとが反応して着色している着色部位を見つけて、その部位を義歯ブラシ等で機械的に着色が消えるまで磨いて、デンチャープラークを除去することを特徴とする義歯洗浄方法。   After attaching a foam denture dyeing agent containing a water-soluble dyeing pigment over the entire surface of the denture floor part, artificial tooth part, etc. removed from the oral cavity, after washing for a predetermined time, the denture The coloring pigment contained in the staining agent and the denture plaque react to find a colored portion, and the portion is polished with a denture brush etc. until the coloring disappears to remove the denture plaque. A denture cleaning method as a feature. 洗浄剤、湿潤剤、安定剤、殺菌剤、着色剤、着香料及び精製水を混合してなる液体状の義歯用染色剤。   A liquid denture stain comprising a mixture of a cleaning agent, a wetting agent, a stabilizer, a bactericidal agent, a coloring agent, a flavoring agent and purified water. 発泡剤、洗浄剤、湿潤剤、洗浄補助剤、殺菌剤、着色剤、着香剤を混合してなる錠剤状の義歯用染色剤。
A tablet denture dyeing agent comprising a foaming agent, a cleaning agent, a wetting agent, a cleaning auxiliary agent, a bactericidal agent, a coloring agent, and a flavoring agent.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932709A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 杨洁 Method for dyeing and glazing false tooth and false tooth obtained by same

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JPH0597640A (en) * 1991-10-08 1993-04-20 Lion Corp Dentrue detergent
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JP2005139128A (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-06-02 Lion Corp Composition for dyeing dental plaque
JP2005179188A (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-07-07 Lion Corp Dental plaque stain
JP2006117600A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Nippon Zettoc Co Ltd Cleaning agent for material to be attached to oral cavity and surface-treating agent for material to be attached to oral cavity
JP2007254471A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-04 Smithkline Beecham Corp Detergent for dental equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0597640A (en) * 1991-10-08 1993-04-20 Lion Corp Dentrue detergent
JP2004151002A (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-27 Kansai Koso Kk Dental plaque staining composition
JP2005139128A (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-06-02 Lion Corp Composition for dyeing dental plaque
JP2005179188A (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-07-07 Lion Corp Dental plaque stain
JP2006117600A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Nippon Zettoc Co Ltd Cleaning agent for material to be attached to oral cavity and surface-treating agent for material to be attached to oral cavity
JP2007254471A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-04 Smithkline Beecham Corp Detergent for dental equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932709A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 杨洁 Method for dyeing and glazing false tooth and false tooth obtained by same

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