JP2014176077A - Rfid data carrier suitable for automobile individual management - Google Patents

Rfid data carrier suitable for automobile individual management Download PDF

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JP2014176077A
JP2014176077A JP2013065069A JP2013065069A JP2014176077A JP 2014176077 A JP2014176077 A JP 2014176077A JP 2013065069 A JP2013065069 A JP 2013065069A JP 2013065069 A JP2013065069 A JP 2013065069A JP 2014176077 A JP2014176077 A JP 2014176077A
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data carrier
rfid data
chip
individual management
automobile
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JP2014176077A5 (en
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Yasuhiro Hashimoto
康博 橋本
勝海 ▲高▼木
Katsumi Takagi
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NIPPON ELECTRONICS SERVICE KK
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NIPPON ELECTRONICS SERVICE KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an RFID data carrier that does not disturb the see-through property of a transparent plate such as a window pane as much as possible in the case where the RFID data carrier is used for individual management of an automobile by pasting it to the transparent plate such as the window pane of the automobile.SOLUTION: An RFID data carrier is made up of: a transparent base with an electric insulation property formed in a plate shape; an IC chip that includes a communication circuit for communicating data by a radio wave from an external reading and writing device and a storage element for storing data in a writable and readable manner, and is attached to the base; and a conductive antenna part that is connected with the IC chip and provided on the base. The base is made of transparent material and the antenna part is made of conductive thin ribbon-like wire.

Description

本発明はRFIDデータキャリアに関し、特に自動車個体管理に適したRFIDデータキャリアの構成及び構造に関する。  The present invention relates to an RFID data carrier, and more particularly to the configuration and structure of an RFID data carrier suitable for automobile individual management.

従来、荷物等の物品に関する各種データを管理する方法として、物品に貼付又は取り付けられたタグとしてRFIDデータキャリアと呼ばれる送受信機を設けたシステムがある。このRFIDデータキャリアを用いたシステムでは、RFIDデータキャリアの情報の読み取り及び書き込みを行う読み取り書き込み装置を備えコントローラで制御された電波を読み取り書き込み装置のアンテナから送信し、RFIDデータキャリアに対し非接触で、各種データの読み書きを行う。またこのシステムの他の利用例として、駐車場や建物の入り口のゲート側近に取り付けた読み取り書き込み装置のアンテナにRFIDデータキャリアにかざして、ゲートの施解錠を行う入退出管理にも用いられている。  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for managing various data related to articles such as luggage, there is a system in which a transceiver called an RFID data carrier is provided as a tag attached to or attached to an article. This system using an RFID data carrier is equipped with a reading / writing device for reading and writing information of the RFID data carrier, transmits a radio wave controlled by the controller from the antenna of the reading / writing device, and is contactless to the RFID data carrier. Read and write various data. As another use example of this system, it is also used for entrance / exit management for locking / unlocking the gate by holding the RFID data carrier over the antenna of a reading / writing device attached near the gate side of a parking lot or building entrance. .

RFIDデータキャリアの構造は、データが記録され送受信回路等を備えたIC部とアンテナ部を、合成樹脂などからなる基材に実装したものである。また、そのアンテナ部の形状は、認識距離の延長や小型化及び動作安定化のため、各種のパターン形状が知られている。  The structure of the RFID data carrier is such that an IC part and an antenna part, in which data is recorded and provided with a transmission / reception circuit, are mounted on a base material made of synthetic resin or the like. In addition, various pattern shapes are known for the shape of the antenna portion in order to extend the recognition distance, reduce the size, and stabilize the operation.

従来の一般的なRFIDデータキャリアを自動車の窓ガラスに貼付すると、窓ガラスの透視性が阻害されて使いづらい問題があった。  When a conventional general RFID data carrier is attached to a window glass of an automobile, there is a problem that the transparency of the window glass is hindered and difficult to use.

特開2006−186742JP 2006-186742 A 特開2003−209421JP2003-209421A

この発明は、上記従来技術に鑑みて成されたもので、RFIDデータキャリアをガラス板等の透明板に貼付して使用する場合に、透明板の前方の透視性をできる限り阻害しないRFIDデータキャリアを提供することが課題である。  The present invention has been made in view of the above prior art, and when an RFID data carrier is used by being attached to a transparent plate such as a glass plate, the RFID data carrier that does not obstruct the transparency in front of the transparent plate as much as possible. It is a problem to provide.

この課題は電気絶縁性基材と、外部の読み取り書き込み装置からの電波によりデータの通信を行う通信回路及びデータを読み書き可能に記憶する記憶素子を有して前記基材に取り付けられたIC部と、このIC部に接続され前記基材に設けられた導電性のアンテナ部から成るRFIDデータキャリアであって、前記アンテナ部は導電性のリボン状線材で形成し、前記基材は可視光透過率が70%以上の透明な電気絶縁性基材を使用することで解決する。  The subject is an electrically insulating substrate, a communication circuit for communicating data by radio waves from an external read / write device, and an IC unit attached to the substrate having a storage element for storing data in a readable and writable manner. An RFID data carrier comprising a conductive antenna portion connected to the IC portion and provided on the base material, wherein the antenna portion is formed of a conductive ribbon-like wire, and the base material has a visible light transmittance Is solved by using a transparent electrically insulating substrate of 70% or more.

アンテナ部を形成する導電性の部材は幅が幅0.5mm以下で厚さ0.05mm以下であるので、自動車運転者の視野が低下することはない。  Since the conductive member forming the antenna portion has a width of 0.5 mm or less and a thickness of 0.05 mm or less, the field of view of the automobile driver is not lowered.

アンテナ部を形成するメッシュ状の導電膜は、線幅及び厚さが0.02mm以下のリボン状の線材を0.2mm〜0.5mmの間隔で配置したメッシュであるので、自動車運転者の視野が低下することはない。  The mesh-like conductive film that forms the antenna portion is a mesh in which ribbon-like wires having a line width and thickness of 0.02 mm or less are arranged at intervals of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm. Will not drop.

電気絶縁性基材は、波長が0.36〜0.76μmの可視光の透過率が70%以上であればよい。  The electrical insulating substrate may have a visible light transmittance of 70% or more with a wavelength of 0.36 to 0.76 μm.

この発明のRFIDデータキャリアをガラス等の透明板に貼付して使用する場合に、透明板の前方の透視性が著しく改善される。  When the RFID data carrier of the present invention is used by being attached to a transparent plate such as glass, the transparency in front of the transparent plate is remarkably improved.

また、この発明のRFIDデータキャリアを自動車の窓ガラスに貼付して自動車の個体管理を行うシステムなどに適用した場合は、自動車の窓ガラスの透視性が阻害されにくく、自動車の安全運転に寄与できる。  Further, when the RFID data carrier of the present invention is applied to a vehicle window management system by attaching the RFID data carrier to a vehicle window glass, the transparency of the window glass of the vehicle is hardly hindered and can contribute to safe driving of the vehicle. .

この発明の第一実施形態である、導電性のリボン状線材で形成したアンテナ部を用いた自動車個体管理に適したRFIDデータキャリアの概略図。1 is a schematic diagram of an RFID data carrier suitable for automobile individual management using an antenna portion formed of a conductive ribbon-like wire, which is a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. この発明の第二実施形態である、導電性のリボン状線材で形成したアンテナ部を用いた自動車個体管理に適したRFIDデータキャリアの概略図。The schematic of the RFID data carrier suitable for vehicle individual management using the antenna part formed with the electroconductive ribbon-shaped wire which is 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第三実施形態である、メッシュ状の導電網で形成したアンテナ部を用いた自動車個体管理に適したRFIDデータキャリアの概略図。The schematic diagram of the RFID data carrier suitable for vehicle individual management using the antenna part formed with the mesh-shaped electroconductive net | network which is 3rd embodiment of this invention.

この発明のRFIDデータキャリアの第一実施形態について図1を基にして説明する。この実施形態のRFIDデータキャリア10は図1に示すように極く薄い矩形の透明基材12の表面に形成され、透明基材12の長辺のほぼ中央部にICチップ14と導電性材料により形成されたアンテナ部16から成っている。アンテナ部16は、線幅0.5mm以下で厚さ0.05mm以下の導電性のリボン状線材で形成する。図1において、Wはリボン状線材の線幅、Lはアンテナ部の長さ、Dはアンテナ部の幅である。XとDに囲まれた枠形部分は、ICチップ14とアンテナ部16のインピーダンス整合回路として動作する。900MHz帯のガラス貼付用のRFIDデータキャリアでは、Lは概80mm〜150mm、Dは概2mm〜8mm、Xは概15mm〜45mmに設定する。  A first embodiment of the RFID data carrier of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The RFID data carrier 10 of this embodiment is formed on the surface of a very thin rectangular transparent base material 12 as shown in FIG. 1, and an IC chip 14 and a conductive material are formed at a substantially central portion of the long side of the transparent base material 12. The antenna portion 16 is formed. The antenna portion 16 is formed of a conductive ribbon-like wire having a line width of 0.5 mm or less and a thickness of 0.05 mm or less. In FIG. 1, W is the line width of the ribbon-shaped wire, L is the length of the antenna portion, and D is the width of the antenna portion. A frame-shaped portion surrounded by X and D operates as an impedance matching circuit for the IC chip 14 and the antenna unit 16. In an RFID data carrier for attaching a glass in the 900 MHz band, L is set to approximately 80 mm to 150 mm, D is set to approximately 2 mm to 8 mm, and X is set to approximately 15 mm to 45 mm.

この発明のRFIDデータキャリアの第二実施形態について図2を基にして説明する。この実施形態のRFIDデータキャリア20は図1に示すように極く薄い矩形の透明基材22の表面に形成され、透明基材22の長辺のほぼ中央部にICチップ24と導電性材料により形成されたアンテナ部26から成っている。アンテナ部26は、線幅0.5mm以下で厚さ0.05mm以下の導電性のリボン状線材で形成する。図2において、Wはリボン状線材の線幅、Lはアンテナ部の長さ、Dはアンテナ部の幅である。XとDに囲まれた枠形部分は、ICチップ24とアンテナ部26のインピーダンス整合回路として動作する。900MHz帯のガラス貼付用のRFIDデータキャリアでは、Lは概80mm〜150mm、Dは概2mm〜8mm、Xは概15mm〜45mmに設定する。  A second embodiment of the RFID data carrier of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The RFID data carrier 20 of this embodiment is formed on the surface of a very thin rectangular transparent base material 22 as shown in FIG. 1, and an IC chip 24 and a conductive material are provided at the center of the long side of the transparent base material 22. The antenna portion 26 is formed. The antenna portion 26 is formed of a conductive ribbon-like wire having a line width of 0.5 mm or less and a thickness of 0.05 mm or less. In FIG. 2, W is the line width of the ribbon-shaped wire, L is the length of the antenna section, and D is the width of the antenna section. A frame-shaped portion surrounded by X and D operates as an impedance matching circuit for the IC chip 24 and the antenna unit 26. In an RFID data carrier for attaching a glass in the 900 MHz band, L is set to approximately 80 mm to 150 mm, D is set to approximately 2 mm to 8 mm, and X is set to approximately 15 mm to 45 mm.

この発明のRFIDデータキャリアの第三実施形態について図3を基にして説明する。この実施形態のRFIDデータキャリア30は図3に示すように極く薄い矩形の透明基材32の表面に形成され、透明基材32の長辺のほぼ中央部にICチップ34と導電性材料により形成されたアンテナ部36から成っている。アンテナ部36を形成するメッシュ状の導電網は、線幅及び厚さが0.02mm以下のリボン状の線材を0.2mm〜0.5mmの間隔で配置したメッシュ構造の導電体である。図3において、Wはリボン状線材の線幅、Lはアンテナ部の長さ、Dはアンテナ部の幅である。XとYに囲まれた枠形の部分は、ICチップ34とアンテナ部36のインピーダンス整合回路として動作する。900MHz帯のガラス貼付用のRFIDデータキャリアでは、Lは概80mm〜150mm、Dは概2mm〜8mm、Xは概15mm〜45mm、Yは概1mm〜6mmに設定する。  A third embodiment of the RFID data carrier of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The RFID data carrier 30 of this embodiment is formed on the surface of a very thin rectangular transparent base material 32 as shown in FIG. 3, and an IC chip 34 and a conductive material are formed at the center of the long side of the transparent base material 32. The antenna portion 36 is formed. The mesh-like conductive net forming the antenna portion 36 is a conductor having a mesh structure in which ribbon-like wires having a line width and thickness of 0.02 mm or less are arranged at intervals of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm. In FIG. 3, W is the line width of the ribbon-shaped wire, L is the length of the antenna portion, and D is the width of the antenna portion. A frame-shaped portion surrounded by X and Y operates as an impedance matching circuit for the IC chip 34 and the antenna unit 36. In an RFID data carrier for attaching a glass in the 900 MHz band, L is set to approximately 80 mm to 150 mm, D is set to approximately 2 mm to 8 mm, X is set to approximately 15 mm to 45 mm, and Y is set to approximately 1 mm to 6 mm.

図1、図2、及び図3において、透明基材のICチップとアンテナ部が形成されてない側の面には、本発明のRFIDデータキャリアをガラス板等に貼り付けるための透明な接着剤を塗布する。さらに容易に剥がすことができる保護シールで接着面を保護する。  In FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, a transparent adhesive for adhering the RFID data carrier of the present invention to a glass plate or the like on the surface of the transparent substrate where the IC chip and the antenna portion are not formed Apply. Furthermore, the adhesive surface is protected with a protective seal that can be easily peeled off.

図1、図2、及び図3において、透明基材のICチップとアンテナ部が形成されている側の面には、ICチップとアンテナ部を保護するための極く薄い透明シールを貼り付ける。  In FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, a very thin transparent seal for protecting the IC chip and the antenna portion is attached to the surface of the transparent base on which the IC chip and the antenna portion are formed.

本発明のRFIDデータキャリアは自動車のフロントガラス、リアガラス、運転席及び助手席の窓ガラス、後部座席左右の窓ガラスのほか、サイドバイザー等の自動車の電気絶縁体部分に貼付して使用する。駐車場管理システムについては、データの読み取り及び書き込み装置は入口及び出口に設置されれ、自動車が駐車場の入り口ゲート又は出口ゲートに近づくと、データの読み取り書き込み装置が作動して自動車に貼られたRFIDデータキャリア内のICチップに記録されたデータを読み取る。  The RFID data carrier of the present invention is used by being attached to an electric insulator part of an automobile such as a side visor, in addition to a windshield of a car, a rear glass, a window glass of a driver seat and a passenger seat, and a window glass of right and left of a rear seat. For the parking management system, data reading and writing devices are installed at the entrance and exit, and when the car approaches the parking entrance gate or exit gate, the data reading and writing device is activated and attached to the car Read the data recorded on the IC chip in the RFID data carrier.

RFIDデータキャリア内のICチップに記録されたデータは日時、車種、登録番号等が含まれる。  The data recorded on the IC chip in the RFID data carrier includes date / time, vehicle type, registration number, and the like.

10 RFIDデータキャリア
12 透明基材
14 ICチップ
16 アンテナ部
20 RFIDデータキャリア
22 透明基材
24 ICチップ
26 アンテナ部
30 RFIDデータキャリア
32 透明基材
34 ICチップ
36 アンテナ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 RFID data carrier 12 Transparent base material 14 IC chip 16 Antenna part 20 RFID data carrier 22 Transparent base material 24 IC chip 26 Antenna part 30 RFID data carrier 32 Transparent base material 34 IC chip 36 Antenna part

Claims (2)

可視光透過率が70%以上の板状に形成された電気絶縁性の透明基材と、外部の読み取り書き込み装置からの電波によりデータの通信を行う通信回路およびデータを読み書き可能に記憶する記憶素子を有して前記基材に取り付けられたICチップと、このICチップに接続され前記基材に設けられた、線幅0.5mm以下で厚さ0.05mm以下の導電性のリボン状線材で形成したアンテナ部から成る、自動車個体管理に適したRFIDデータキャリア。An electrically insulating transparent substrate formed in a plate shape having a visible light transmittance of 70% or more, a communication circuit for communicating data by radio waves from an external reading / writing device, and a storage element for storing data in a readable / writable manner And a conductive ribbon-like wire rod having a line width of 0.5 mm or less and a thickness of 0.05 mm or less, which is connected to the IC chip and provided on the substrate. An RFID data carrier suitable for car individual management consisting of formed antenna parts. 可視光透過率が70%以上の板状に形成された電気絶縁性の透明基材と、外部の読み取り書き込み装置からの電波によりデータの通信を行う通信回路およびデータを読み書き可能に記憶する記憶素子を有して前記基材に取り付けられたICチップと、このICチップに接続され前記基材に設けられた、線幅及び厚さが0.02mm以下の導電性のリボン状線材を0.2mm〜0.5mmの間隔でメッシュ状に配置した導電網で形成したアンテナ部から成る、自動車個体管理に適したRFIDデータキャリア。An electrically insulating transparent substrate formed in a plate shape having a visible light transmittance of 70% or more, a communication circuit for communicating data by radio waves from an external reading / writing device, and a storage element for storing data in a readable / writable manner And an IC chip attached to the base material and a conductive ribbon-like wire rod having a line width and thickness of 0.02 mm or less, which is connected to the IC chip and provided on the base material, is 0.2 mm. An RFID data carrier suitable for automobile individual management, comprising an antenna portion formed of a conductive net arranged in a mesh at intervals of ˜0.5 mm.
JP2013065069A 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Rfid data carrier suitable for automobile individual management Pending JP2014176077A (en)

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CN106602727A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 国家电投集团河南电力有限公司技术信息中心 Power plant insulation supervision management system
JP2018007174A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 日本エレクトロニクス・サービス株式会社 Antenna and wireless tag using the same
CN110212294A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 深圳市环波科技有限责任公司 A kind of transparent antenna based on narrow linewidth conductive pattern
CN112437927A (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-03-02 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 Heatable vehicle glazing with a transponder
JP2022500899A (en) * 2018-09-03 2022-01-04 サン−ゴバン グラス フランス Vehicle window with transponder

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JP2006186742A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Nippon Carbide Ind Co Inc Light-transmissive antenna assembly
WO2007116829A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. Electronic tag
JP2011501513A (en) * 2007-10-11 2011-01-06 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー RFID tag with improved dipole antenna

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006186742A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Nippon Carbide Ind Co Inc Light-transmissive antenna assembly
WO2007116829A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. Electronic tag
JP2011501513A (en) * 2007-10-11 2011-01-06 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー RFID tag with improved dipole antenna

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018007174A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-11 日本エレクトロニクス・サービス株式会社 Antenna and wireless tag using the same
CN106602727A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 国家电投集团河南电力有限公司技术信息中心 Power plant insulation supervision management system
JP2022500899A (en) * 2018-09-03 2022-01-04 サン−ゴバン グラス フランス Vehicle window with transponder
JP7202451B2 (en) 2018-09-03 2023-01-11 サン-ゴバン グラス フランス Vehicle window with transponder
US11663425B2 (en) 2018-09-03 2023-05-30 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vehicle window having a transponder
CN110212294A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 深圳市环波科技有限责任公司 A kind of transparent antenna based on narrow linewidth conductive pattern
CN112437927A (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-03-02 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 Heatable vehicle glazing with a transponder

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