JP2014005653A - Slide door and cabinet with slide door - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slide door capable of displaying written materials such as books or magazines on the front face and a cabinet having the slide door capable of easily taking in and out the books or magazines or the like.SOLUTION: A slide door 2A includes: a door body 20; a support section 21 for supporting the bottom of a book set against the front face of the door body 20; a holding section 22 for preventing the falling of the book; grip sections 23 and 23'; and slide sections 24a and 24b. The door body 20 as an almost rectangular plate-shaped body is formed to slide in a horizontal direction such that the right half-face or left-half face of an upper stage opening 151 of a cabinet body 1 is covered. The grip sections 23 and 23' are respectively formed like a bar from the lower end of the front face of the door body 20 to the neighborhood of the holding section 22 at the right and left ends of the front face of the door body 20.

Description

  The present invention relates to a slide door capable of displaying books such as books and magazines, and a cabinet provided with the slide door.

  Various shelves have been proposed that allow a book, magazine, or other book to be stood on the front of the door so that its cover can be seen.

  For example, a cabinet has been proposed in which rollers are pivoted on the left and right ends of the front door, a receiving groove for holding a book or magazine is formed at the lower end of the front door, and a rail is laid on the upper part of the storage space. (For example, Patent Document 1). In such a cabinet, the front door can be stored in the upper portion of the storage space along the rail by fitting the roller to the rail. Further, the front door can be pulled out from the upper part of the storage space to close the opening surface of the storage space, and books, magazines, etc. can be displayed on the opening surface of the cabinet.

  Further, a cabinet has been proposed in which a drawer is provided in the cabinet body, and a magazine receiver that supports the lower end of the magazine is provided at the front lower end of the front plate of each drawer (for example, Patent Document 2). In such a cabinet, the latest publication can be mounted on the front plate of the drawer, and the published magazine can be stored in the drawer.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-168281 JP-A-8-154755

  However, in the cabinet disclosed in Patent Document 1, in order to take out the stored items stored in the lower portion of the storage space, it is necessary to store the front door in the upper portion of the storage space along the rail. Further, since the upper part of the storage space is used for storing the front door, the storage space is limited. On the other hand, in the cabinet disclosed in Patent Document 2, since magazines and the like are stored in the drawer, it is necessary to take out the drawer in order to take out the stored magazine. Further, when a large amount of magazines or the like are stored, it is considered that the drawer becomes heavy and difficult to pull out.

  The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slide door on which a book such as a book or a magazine can be displayed, and a slide door. An object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet in which books and magazines can be easily taken in and out.

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention of claim 1 is a sliding door that slides freely in the left-right direction, and is protruded from the lower end of the front surface of the door body and the door body. A support portion that supports the lower portion, a holding portion that is bridged between the front left end portion and the front right end portion of the door body and prevents the fall of the book, and protrudes at least one of the front left and right end portions of the door body. It is provided with the handle part provided and the slide part provided in the upper surface part and bottom face part of the said door body, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  In the above aspect, the door can be slid freely in the left-right direction with the book leaning against the front surface of the door. Further, the lower part of the book is supported by the support part, and the book can be prevented from falling forward and falling by the holding part. That is, the book can be held in a state of leaning on the front surface of the door, and the cover part of the book can always be seen.

  The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 1, the handle portion is formed in a rod shape from the front lower end portion of the door body to the vicinity of the holding portion.

  In the above aspect, since the handle portion is provided, the sliding movement of the door body can be performed smoothly. Further, since the handle portion is formed in a rod shape from the lower end portion of the door body to the vicinity of the holding portion, it is possible to prevent the book leaning against the front surface of the door body from being inclined and falling from the side.

  The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 2, the upper end of the handle portion is chamfered.

  In the above aspect, when a user puts a book in and out of the front surface of the door, safety is high without hurting a hand. In addition, the corners of the book are hard to be damaged when taking it in and out.

  Invention of Claim 4 is a cabinet provided with the cabinet main body which has an opening part in the front, and the sliding door of any one of Claims 1-3, Comprising: The said cabinet main body is related with the said slide part. It is characterized by having a rail part which fits.

  In the above aspect, a slide door can be attached to a cabinet and a slide door can be slid freely left and right.

  According to the present invention described above, it is possible to provide a slide door that can display books such as books and magazines on the front surface, and a cabinet that can be easily put in and out of books and magazines.

The whole perspective view which shows the structure of the cabinet provided with the sliding door which concerns on this embodiment. The whole perspective view which shows the structure of the cabinet provided with the slide door which concerns on other embodiment. Sectional drawing of the cabinet provided with the sliding door which concerns on other embodiment. The whole perspective view which shows the state which accumulated the cabinet provided with the slide door which concerns on this embodiment on the cabinet provided with the slide door which concerns on other embodiment. Sectional drawing of the state which accumulated the cabinet provided with the slide door which concerns on this embodiment on the cabinet provided with the slide door which concerns on other embodiment.

[1. This embodiment]
[1-1. Constitution]
The cabinet A of the present embodiment includes a cabinet body 1 and slide doors 2A and 2B.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the cabinet body 1 includes two opposing side plates 11, 11 ′, a top plate 12 suspended from the side plates 11, 11 ′ at a position slightly inside from the outer edge of the side plates 11, 11 ′, and It comprises a bottom plate 13, side plates 11, 11 ′, a top plate 12, and a back plate 14 formed so as to cover a space surrounded by the bottom plate 13, and has an opening 15 on the front surface. Inside the cabinet body 1, a middle plate 101 is provided in parallel with the top plate 12 and the bottom plate 13, and two substantially identical spaces (upper space and lower space) are formed above and below the middle plate 101. . In the upper space, a partition plate 102 is provided in parallel with the side plates 11 and 11 ′, and two substantially identical spaces (upper left space and upper right space) are formed on the left and right sides of the partition plate 102. Yes. Further, in the upper right space, a shelf plate 103 is provided in parallel with the middle plate 101 and the top plate 12, and two substantially identical spaces (upper right upper space, upper lower right space above and below the shelf plate 103). ) Is formed. The lower space is configured in the same manner as the upper space.

  Concave guide rails 16 a and 16 b are provided at the lower portion of the top plate 12 and the upper portion of the middle plate 101 in the vicinity of the opening 15 over the entire width of the top plate 12 and the middle plate 101, respectively. Similarly, concave guide rails 16c and 16d are provided at the lower part of the middle plate 101 and the upper part of the bottom plate 13 in the vicinity of the opening 15 over the entire width of the middle plate 101 and the bottom plate 13, respectively.

  The slide door 2A is provided in the upper opening 151 between the top plate 12 and the middle plate 101, and the slide door 2B is provided in the lower opening 152 between the middle plate 101 and the bottom plate 13. Since the slide door 2A and the slide door 2B have the same shape, only the slide door 2A will be described below.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the slide door 2 </ b> A according to the present embodiment includes a door body 20, a support unit 21 that supports a lower part of a book by leaning a book on the front surface of the door body 20, and a holding unit 22 that prevents the book from falling. , Handle portions 23 and 23 'and slide portions 24a and 24b.

  The door body 20 is a substantially rectangular plate-like body, and is formed so as to cover the right half surface or the left half surface of the upper opening 151 of the cabinet body 1 by sliding left and right. That is, the height of the door body 20 is substantially the same as the distance between the top plate 12 and the first partition plate 101, and the width of the door body 20 is the distance between the side plates 11, 11 ′ and the second partition plate 102. It is almost the same.

  The support portion 21 is suspended from the front lower end portion of the door body 20, and is fixed so as to be sandwiched between handle portions 23 and 23 'described later. Further, the support portion 21 is formed in a substantially L shape in a side view so as to prevent the book from falling.

  The holding portion 22 is a thin rod-shaped wire that is bridged between the front left end portion and the front right end portion of the door body 20 slightly below the center of the front surface of the door body, and is formed in a substantially U-shape when viewed from above. . The holding part 22 is inserted into the door body 20 and fixed.

  The handle portions 23, 23 ′ are formed in a bar shape at the front left and right end portions of the door body 20 from the front lower end portion of the door body 20 to the vicinity of the holding portion 22. The grip portions 23, 23 ′ are chamfered at the upper end, and have an inclined portion formed so as to form a downward slope from the vicinity of the holding portion 22 toward the upper end portion of the door body 20. The inclined portion is provided at a height of about 1/2 to 2/3 from the lower end of the door body 20. That is, there is no protruding upper end portion of the front surface of the door body 20.

  The slide portions 24a, 24b are convex and are provided over the entire width of the top and bottom portions of the door body 20 so as to engage with the concave guide rails 16a, 16b provided in the cabinet body 1. .

[1-2. Effect]
Based on the configuration of the present embodiment as described above, the effect of the cabinet A provided with the slide door 2A and the slide door 2A will be described with reference to FIG.

(1) Usage method of slide door and cabinet As shown in FIG. 1, the slide portions 24 a and 24 b of the door body 20 are engaged with the guide rails 16 a and 16 b of the cabinet body 1. The user inserts the book from above between the door body 20 and the holding portion 22 and places the book on the support portion 21, so that the user leans against the front surface of the door body 20. When storing a book in the cabinet body 1 or taking out a book or the like from the cabinet body 1, the slide door 2 is slid freely along the door body 24 a, 24 b.

  When the sliding door 2A is slid to the left and the left end of the sliding door 2A contacts the side plate 11 of the cabinet body 1, the left half surface of the upper opening 151 of the cabinet body 1 is covered and the right half surface is open. In this state, storage in the upper right upper space and upper upper right space is performed.

  When the sliding door 2A is slid to the right and the right end of the sliding door 2A is in contact with the side plate 11 ′ of the cabinet body 1, the right half surface of the upper opening 151 of the cabinet body 1 is covered and the left half surface is opened. It becomes. In this state, storage in the upper left space is performed.

  When a book leaning on the front surface of the door body 20 is replaced with a book stored in the cabinet body 1, first, the slide door 2A is slid so that the side storing the book to be replaced is opened. And after taking out the book leaning on the front surface of the door body 20 from the top, it is accommodated in the cabinet main body 1 and the book to be exchanged is taken out at the same time. Then, the book to be exchanged is inserted between the door body 20 and the holding portion 22 from above, and leans against the front surface of the door body 20. Note that the cabinet of this embodiment is preferably used by being placed near a learning desk used by children.

(2) Effect In the cabinet of the present embodiment as described above, the sliding door can be slid freely in the left-right direction with the book leaning against the front surface of the door body. Therefore, when replacing a book leaning on the front of the door with a book stored in the cabinet body, it is not necessary to take out the book leaning on the front of the door in advance. . While checking the books in the cabinet body, you can examine the books that stand against the front of the door. On the other hand, in a conventional cabinet in which the front door is housed in the cabinet body along the rail, the front door is housed in the cabinet body when taking out a book stored in the cabinet body. Therefore, when replacing a book leaning on the front of the door with a book stored in the cabinet body, it is necessary to take out the book leaning on the front of the door beforehand. However, it is not possible to examine the books that stand against the front of the door. Therefore, it may take time and effort to rest the book once taken out from the front door.

  Moreover, in the cabinet of this embodiment, the sliding door can be lightly slid in a state where the book is leaned against the front surface of the door body. In particular, it can be easily operated when used by children. On the other hand, in a conventional cabinet that stores books in a drawer, when a large amount of books are stored, the drawer becomes heavy and it may be difficult to pull out.

  In the sliding door of the present embodiment, the lower part of the book is supported by the support part, and the book can be prevented from falling forward by the holding part. That is, the book can be held in a state of leaning on the front surface of the door, and the cover part of the book can always be seen. The child's interest in the book can be especially encouraged because the cover part of the book is always visible. When a book is stored in a shelf or drawer, the cover part of the book is usually not visible, and only the back cover of the book is visible, and it is difficult to attract children's interest in that state. On the other hand, the cover part of the book is drawn not only with letters but also with drawings and pictures showing the contents of the book, which is useful for attracting children's interest. In addition, a book leaning on the front surface of the door can be easily picked up rather than being taken out from a shelf in which many books are stored. Even children can easily go in and out.

  Moreover, in the slide door of this embodiment, since the handle part is provided, the sliding movement of the door body can be performed smoothly. When there is no handle part, it is conceivable that the user grasps the holding part made of a thin rod-shaped wire provided on the door body and slides, and in that case, the wire may fall out of the door body. is there.

  Further, in the sliding door of the present embodiment, the handle portion is formed in a rod shape from the lower end portion of the door body to the vicinity of the holding portion, so that the books leaning against the front surface of the door body tilt and fall from the side. Can be prevented.

  Further, in the slide door of the present embodiment, the upper end of the handle portion is chamfered, and the handle portion has an inclined portion formed so as to be a downward slope from the vicinity of the holding portion toward the upper end portion of the door body. When a user puts a book in and out of the front of the door body, the user's hand is not damaged and safety is high. Suitable for children. In addition, the corners of the book are hard to be damaged when taking it in and out.

  Further, in the slide door of the present embodiment, the inclined portion formed in the handle portion is provided at a height of about 1/2 to 2/3 from the lower end of the door body, and the front upper end portion of the door body has a protrusion. It is easy to put in and take out books because there is nothing provided.

[2. Other Embodiments]
In this embodiment, guide rails are provided at the lower part of the top plate and the upper part of the first partition plate, the lower part of the first partition plate and the upper part of the bottom plate, and the door bodies are respectively provided at the upper stage opening and the lower stage opening of the cabinet body. An example is given. However, the door body only needs to cover the half surface of the opening of the cabinet body. As shown in FIG. In this case, guide rails are provided only on the top and bottom of the cabinet body.

  Moreover, in this embodiment, the example provided with one support part and one holding | maintenance part in one door body was shown. However, it is sufficient that at least one book is stood on the door body, and two books may be stood as shown in FIG. In this case, the slide door is formed such that the slide door shown in the present embodiment is connected vertically. That is, the height of the door body 201 is substantially the same as the distance between the top plate 12 and the bottom plate 13. Specifically, the slide door 2 </ b> C includes a door body 201, two support parts (first support part 211, second support part 212), and two holding parts (first holding part 221, second holding part 222). And gripping portions 231 and 231 ′ and slide portions 241a and 241b. The first support portion 211 is provided at the front center portion of the door body 201, and the second support portion 212 is provided at the front lower end portion of the door body 201. The first holding part 221 is provided between the first support part 211 and the upper end part of the door body 201, and the second holding part 222 is provided between the first support part 211 and the lower end part of the door body 201. Prepared for. Further, the gripping portions 231 and 231 ′ are formed in a rod shape from the lower end portion of the front surface of the door body 201 to the vicinity of the first holding portion 221 so as to become a downward slope from the vicinity of the holding portion 221 toward the upper end portion of the door body 201. It has the formed inclination part. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the slide portions 241 a and 241 b have a convex shape, and the upper surface portion of the door body 201 and the slide body 241 a and 241 b are engaged with the concave guide rails 16 a and 16 d provided on the cabinet body 1. The bottom surface is provided over the entire width.

  In the present embodiment, three partition plates are provided inside the cabinet body. However, the position of the partition plates may be changed by appropriately increasing or decreasing the partition plates according to the size of the books to be stored. If the middle plate is removed in order to store a large-sized book, it is preferable to adopt a single door body that matches the height of the cabinet body as shown in FIG.

  Moreover, the cabinet provided with two slide doors and the cabinet provided with one slide door may be stacked and used as shown in FIG. It is preferable that a partition plate is appropriately installed so that a large-sized book is stored in a cabinet installed on the lower side, and a small-sized book is stored in a cabinet installed on the upper side.

  Further, in the present embodiment, an example in which the holding portion is a thin rod-shaped wire has been described, but there is no particular limitation as long as the book can be prevented from dropping and the book can be inserted from above. For example, a cover body that covers the lower half of the front surface of the door body may be used. The cover body is preferably formed of a transparent member so that the cover of the book can be seen from the outside.

  Further, in the present embodiment, an example in which the handle portion is formed in a rod shape is shown, but the shape is not particularly limited as long as the user has a handle for sliding the slide door. Moreover, what has a role as a wall which can prevent that the handle leaning on the front surface of the door body falls from the side is preferable, and a handle part may be formed in plate shape.

A ... Cabinet 1 ... Cabinet body 2A, 2B, 2C ... Sliding doors 11, 11 '... Side plate 12 ... Top plate 13 ... Bottom plate 14 ... Back plate 15 ... Openings 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d ... guide rails 20, 201 ... door body 21 ... support part 22 ... holding parts 23, 23 ', 231, 231' ... gripping part 24a, 24b, 241a, 241b ... slide part 101 ... middle plate 102 ... partition plate 103 ... shelf board 151 ... upper stage opening 152 ... lower stage opening 211 ... first support part 212 ... 2nd support part 221 ... 1st holding part 222 ... 2nd holding part

Claims (4)

A sliding door that slides freely left and right,
A door,
A support portion that is protruded from the front lower end portion of the door body and supports the lower portion of the book by leaning the book on the front surface of the door body;
A holding part that spans between the front left end and the front right end of the door body to prevent the book from falling;
A handle portion protruding from at least one of the front left and right end portions of the door body;
A sliding door comprising a sliding portion provided on an upper surface portion and a bottom surface portion of the door body.   The slide door according to claim 1, wherein the handle portion is formed in a rod shape from a front lower end portion of the door body to the vicinity of the holding portion.   The slide door according to claim 2, wherein an upper end of the handle portion is chamfered. A cabinet body having an opening on the front surface, and a cabinet comprising the sliding door according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The cabinet body is provided with a rail portion that engages with the slide portion.

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