JP2012185906A - Bushing terminal cover - Google Patents

Bushing terminal cover Download PDF

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JP2012185906A
JP2012185906A JP2011046131A JP2011046131A JP2012185906A JP 2012185906 A JP2012185906 A JP 2012185906A JP 2011046131 A JP2011046131 A JP 2011046131A JP 2011046131 A JP2011046131 A JP 2011046131A JP 2012185906 A JP2012185906 A JP 2012185906A
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terminal
cover
bushing
conductor
electric wire
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JP5681960B2 (en
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Kenichi Shoji
健一 庄司
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Daihen Corp
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Daihen Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bushing terminal cover capable of preventing a leakage current from flowing through a case of an electric device if salt damage occurs.SOLUTION: First and second cover half parts 401 and 402 coupled to each other in a freely openable/closable manner via a hinge part 400 constitute a cover 403. The cover 403 integrally comprises: a cover main part 403a covering a terminal part 103a of a terminal conductor 103 of a bushing terminal 1 and a portion, which is close to the terminal part, of an electric wire 3 connected to the terminal part; an annular cover terminal part 403b which surrounds an outer periphery of a flange part 103b of the terminal conductor; a positioning part 403c which engages, for positioning, with an end face in an axial direction of the flange part 103b of the terminal conductor; and an electric wire coating part 403d which covers an outer periphery of the electric wire 3 led out from the cover main part 403a to the outside. A length in the axial direction of the cover terminal part is so set that a gap is formed between the cover terminal part 403b and an umbrella part 101a at a tip of a bushing.

Description

本発明は、自動電圧調整器等の電気機器のケースに取り付けられるブッシング端子の充電部を覆うブッシング端子カバーに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a bushing terminal cover that covers a charging part of a bushing terminal attached to a case of an electric device such as an automatic voltage regulator.

自動電圧調整器等の電気機器においては、作業員が誤ってブッシング端子の充電部に触れて感電事故を起こしたり、鳥や樹木の枝等がブッシング端子の充電部に触れて地絡事故が発生したりするおそれがある。そのため、特許文献1に示されているように、ブッシング端子にカバーを取り付けて、その充電部を覆うようにしている。   In electrical equipment such as automatic voltage regulators, workers accidentally touched the charging part of the bushing terminal and caused an electric shock, or a bird or tree branch touched the charging part of the bushing terminal and a ground fault occurred. There is a risk of doing so. Therefore, as shown in Patent Document 1, a cover is attached to the bushing terminal so as to cover the charging part.

図5は、従来のブッシング端子カバーを示したもので、同図において1は電気機器のケース2に後端部が取り付けられたブッシング端子、3はブッシング端子1に接続された絶縁被覆電線、4′はブッシング端子カバーである。   FIG. 5 shows a conventional bushing terminal cover. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 1 denotes a bushing terminal having a rear end attached to a case 2 of an electric device, 3 denotes an insulation coated electric wire connected to the bushing terminal 1, 4 ′ Is a bushing terminal cover.

ブッシング端子1は、軸線方向に並ぶ複数の傘部101aを外周に有して、後端部に設けられた管状の首下部101bが電気機器のケース2を貫通して該ケースに固定される絶縁性のブッシング101と、ブッシング101の軸心部を貫通している中心導体102と、中心導体102の先端に接続された端子導体103とにより構成されている。端子導体103は、電線3が接続される端子部103aと端子部103aの基部に設けられたフランジ部103bとを有して、フランジ部103bがブッシング101の先端側で中心導体102に接続されている。電線3の芯線の一端に端子金具5が接続され、端子金具5がボルト6とナット7とにより端子導体103の端子部103aに接続されている。電線3の芯線の他端は、図示しない充電部に接続されている。   The bushing terminal 1 has a plurality of umbrella portions 101a arranged in the axial direction on the outer periphery, and a tubular neck lower portion 101b provided at the rear end portion penetrates the case 2 of the electric device and is fixed to the case. , A central conductor 102 penetrating the axial center of the bushing 101, and a terminal conductor 103 connected to the tip of the central conductor 102. The terminal conductor 103 has a terminal portion 103 a to which the electric wire 3 is connected and a flange portion 103 b provided at the base portion of the terminal portion 103 a, and the flange portion 103 b is connected to the central conductor 102 at the distal end side of the bushing 101. Yes. A terminal fitting 5 is connected to one end of the core wire of the electric wire 3, and the terminal fitting 5 is connected to the terminal portion 103 a of the terminal conductor 103 by a bolt 6 and a nut 7. The other end of the core wire of the electric wire 3 is connected to a charging unit (not shown).

ブッシング端子カバー4′は、ブッシング端子の端子導体103と、電線3と端子導体103との接続部とを含む充電部を電線3の一部とともに内部に収容して覆うように形成された筒状体からなっていて、その軸線方向の一端には、端子導体103のフランジ部103bの外周に嵌合されるように径が縮小された縮径部4a′が形成され、軸線方向の他端には、端子導体103から外部に引き出される電線3を被覆する電線被覆部4b′が形成されている。   The bushing terminal cover 4 ′ is a cylindrical shape formed so as to accommodate and cover the charging portion including the terminal conductor 103 of the bushing terminal and the connection portion between the electric wire 3 and the terminal conductor 103 together with a part of the electric wire 3. A diameter-reduced portion 4a 'having a diameter reduced so as to be fitted to the outer periphery of the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor 103 is formed at one end in the axial direction, and is formed at the other end in the axial direction. Is formed with a wire covering portion 4 b ′ for covering the wire 3 drawn out from the terminal conductor 103 to the outside.

従来のこの種のブッシング端子カバー4′は、図示のように、その軸線方向の一端に設けられた縮径部4a′の先端をブッシング101の先端に設けられた傘部101aに接触させた状態で軸線方向に位置決めされてブッシング端子1に取り付けられる。ブッシング端子カバー4′は、その縮径部4a′が傘部101aに突き当てられることにより、ブッシング端子の軸線方向に位置決めされる。   This conventional bushing terminal cover 4 ′ is in a state in which the tip of the reduced diameter portion 4 a ′ provided at one end in the axial direction is in contact with the umbrella portion 101 a provided at the tip of the bushing 101 as shown in the figure. And positioned in the axial direction and attached to the bushing terminal 1. The bushing terminal cover 4 'is positioned in the axial direction of the bushing terminal by the reduced diameter portion 4a' being abutted against the umbrella portion 101a.

特開2000−357438号公報JP 2000-357438 A

図5に示された従来のブッシング端子カバー4′は、その一端の縮径部4a′をブッシングの傘部101aに接触させた状態でブッシング端子1に取り付けられていたため、電線3の外面と、ブッシング端子カバー4′の外面及びブッシング101の外面とに導電性の皮膜が形成されたときに、ブッシング端子カバー4′が、電線3の外面とブッシング101の外面との間をつなぐ漏洩電流通路を形成するおそれがあり、これによりブッシング端子の絶縁性能が低下するおそれがあった。   The conventional bushing terminal cover 4 ′ shown in FIG. 5 is attached to the bushing terminal 1 with the reduced diameter portion 4a ′ at one end thereof in contact with the umbrella portion 101a of the bushing. When a conductive film is formed on the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover 4 ′ and the outer surface of the bushing 101, the bushing terminal cover 4 ′ has a leakage current path that connects the outer surface of the wire 3 and the outer surface of the bushing 101. There is a possibility that it may be formed, which may reduce the insulation performance of the bushing terminal.

例えば、図5に示されたケース2が自動電圧調整器のケースであって、ブッシング端子1が、ケース内の自動電圧調整器に接続され、高圧配電線から引き込まれた電線3がブッシング端子1の端子導体103に接続されている場合に、ブッシング端子1の充電部を覆うために、図示のブッシング端子カバー4′がブッシング端子1に取り付けられているとする。この場合、塩害により、電線3の絶縁被覆の外面と、ブッシング端子カバー4′の外面と、ブッシング101の外面とに塩分を含んだ導電性の皮膜が形成されると、高圧配電線と電線3との接続部から電線3の外面と、ブッシング端子カバー4′の外面と、ブッシング101の外面とを通して接地電位にあるケース2に至る連続した漏洩電流通路が形成され、この漏洩電流通路を通して漏洩電流が継続的に流れる状態になる。このような状態を放置すると、やがて地絡事故が発生して停電が生じるおそれがある。   For example, the case 2 shown in FIG. 5 is an automatic voltage regulator case, the bushing terminal 1 is connected to the automatic voltage regulator in the case, and the electric wire 3 drawn from the high-voltage distribution line is the bushing terminal 1. It is assumed that a bushing terminal cover 4 ′ shown in the figure is attached to the bushing terminal 1 in order to cover the charging portion of the bushing terminal 1 when connected to the terminal conductor 103. In this case, when a conductive film containing salt is formed on the outer surface of the insulation coating of the electric wire 3, the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover 4 ′, and the outer surface of the bushing 101 due to salt damage, the high voltage distribution line and the electric wire 3 are formed. A continuous leakage current path is formed from the connecting portion to the case 2 at the ground potential through the outer surface of the electric wire 3, the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover 4 ′, and the outer surface of the bushing 101. Will continue to flow. If such a state is left unattended, a ground fault may occur and a power failure may occur.

また従来のブッシング端子カバーは、その内部に侵入した水を抜くための手段を備えていなかったたため、端子カバー内に水が溜りやすく、このことが、上記のような現象が起こるのを助長するという問題があった。   In addition, the conventional bushing terminal cover does not have a means for draining water that has entered the inside thereof, so that water tends to accumulate in the terminal cover, which promotes the above phenomenon. There was a problem.

本発明の目的は、電線の外面とブッシングの外面との間に漏洩電流通路を形成することがなく、ブッシング端子の絶縁性能を低下させるおそれがないブッシング端子カバーを提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a bushing terminal cover that does not form a leakage current path between the outer surface of an electric wire and the outer surface of the bushing and does not cause a decrease in insulation performance of the bushing terminal.

本発明は、軸線方向に並ぶ複数の傘部を外周に有して後端部が電気機器に取り付けられる絶縁性のブッシングと、ブッシングの軸心部を貫通している中心導体と、電線が接続される端子部と該端子部の基部に設けられたフランジ部とを有して該フランジ部がブッシングの先端側で中心導体に接続された端子導体とを備えたブッシング端子の前記端子導体と該端子導体の端子部に接続された電線の少なくとも一部とを要被覆部として覆うブッシング端子カバーを対象とする。   The present invention provides an insulating bushing having a plurality of umbrella parts arranged in the axial direction on the outer periphery and a rear end part attached to an electrical device, a central conductor passing through the axial center part of the bushing, and an electric wire connected The terminal conductor of the bushing terminal having a terminal portion to be connected to the center conductor on the distal end side of the bushing, and a flange portion provided at a base portion of the terminal portion. A bushing terminal cover that covers at least a part of an electric wire connected to a terminal portion of a terminal conductor as a covering portion is an object.

本発明に係わるブッシング端子カバーは、ヒンジ部により開閉自在に連結された絶縁樹脂製の第1及び第2のカバー半部からなっていて、第1及び第2のカバー半部を閉じて突き合わせた際に前記要被覆部を内側に収容して覆う筒状のカバーが形成されるように構成されている。第1及び第2のカバー半部には、互いに弾撥的に結合し合って両カバー半部を閉じた状態に保持する第1及び第2の結合部がそれぞれ設けられている。   The bushing terminal cover according to the present invention comprises first and second cover half parts made of insulating resin that are connected to each other by a hinge part so as to be openable and closable, and the first and second cover half parts are closed to face each other. In this case, a cylindrical cover is formed so as to accommodate and cover the covering portion inside. The first and second cover halves are provided with first and second coupling portions that are elastically coupled to each other and hold both cover halves closed.

第1及び第2のカバー半部を閉じた際に形成されるカバーは、端子導体の端子部と該端子部に接続された電線の該端子部寄りの部分とを覆うことができるように形成されたカバー主部と、端子導体のフランジ部の外周を取り囲んだ状態で配置される環状のカバー端末部と、端子導体のフランジ部の端子部側の軸線方向端面に係合して筒状のカバーをブッシングの軸線方向に位置決めする位置決め部と、端子部に接続された電線のカバー主部により覆われた部分よりも更に端子部から離れた部分の絶縁被覆の外周に嵌合して該電線を覆う電線被覆部とを一体に有している。   The cover formed when the first and second cover halves are closed is formed so as to cover the terminal portion of the terminal conductor and the portion near the terminal portion of the electric wire connected to the terminal portion. The cover main portion, the annular cover terminal portion arranged in a state surrounding the outer periphery of the flange portion of the terminal conductor, and the axial end surface on the terminal portion side of the flange portion of the terminal conductor are engaged to form a cylindrical shape. Positioning part for positioning the cover in the axial direction of the bushing, and fitting to the outer periphery of the insulation coating at a part further away from the terminal part than the part covered by the cover main part of the electric wire connected to the terminal part And an electric wire covering portion for covering.

また環状のカバー端末部の内周部は、端子導体のフランジ部の外周に接した状態で配置されて該カバー端末部を該フランジ部に対して位置決めする凸部とフランジ部の外周との間に隙間を形成する凹部とを有する形状に形成され、位置決め部には、カバー主部の内側の空間をカバー端末部とフランジ部との間に形成された隙間に連通させる連通路が形成されている。そして、カバーで要被覆部を覆って該カバーを位置決め部により軸線方向に位置決めした際にカバー端末部と該カバー端末部に最も近い位置にあるブッシングの傘部との間に周方向に連続した隙間が形成されるようにカバー端末部の軸線方向長さが設定されていて、カバー端末部と傘部との間に形成される連続した隙間により、カバー端末部がブッシングから隔絶されるように(カバー端末部がブッシングに接触しないように)構成されている。   Further, the inner peripheral portion of the annular cover terminal portion is arranged in contact with the outer periphery of the flange portion of the terminal conductor, and between the convex portion that positions the cover terminal portion with respect to the flange portion and the outer periphery of the flange portion. The positioning portion is formed with a communication path that communicates the space inside the cover main portion with the gap formed between the cover terminal portion and the flange portion. Yes. Then, when the cover is covered with the cover and the cover is positioned in the axial direction by the positioning portion, the cover is continuous in the circumferential direction between the cover terminal portion and the umbrella portion of the bushing closest to the cover terminal portion. The axial length of the cover terminal part is set so that a gap is formed, and the cover terminal part is isolated from the bushing by the continuous gap formed between the cover terminal part and the umbrella part. (The cover terminal portion is configured not to contact the bushing).

上記のブッシング端子カバーは、第1のカバー半部と第2のカバー半部を電線が接続されたブッシング端子の充電部の側方に配置し、位置決め部をブッシング端子のフランジ部の端面に当てがった状態で、両カバー半部を閉じて第1及び第2の結合部を弾撥的に結合することにより、ブッシング端子に容易に取り付けることができる。ブッシング端子に取り付けられたカバーは、その位置決め部がブッシング端子の端子導体のフランジ部の端面に係合することにより、ブッシングの軸線方向に位置決めされるため、ブッシング端子にカバーを取り付けた後に該カバーに外力が作用したとしても、カバー端末部がブッシングの傘部に接触した状態になることはない。   In the above bushing terminal cover, the first cover half part and the second cover half part are arranged on the side of the charging part of the bushing terminal to which the electric wire is connected, and the positioning part is applied to the end face of the flange part of the bushing terminal. By closing both cover halves in a bent state and elastically coupling the first and second coupling portions, the cover can be easily attached to the bushing terminal. The cover attached to the bushing terminal is positioned in the axial direction of the bushing by engaging the positioning portion with the end surface of the flange portion of the terminal conductor of the bushing terminal. Therefore, the cover is attached after the cover is attached to the bushing terminal. Even if an external force is applied to the cover, the cover terminal portion does not come into contact with the umbrella portion of the bushing.

ブッシング端子カバーをブッシング端子に取り付けた状態では、カバー端末部とブッシングの先端に設けられた傘部との間にブッシングの周方向に連続する隙間が形成され、この隙間によりブッシング端子カバーがブッシングから隔絶されるため、塩害等により電線の外面と、ブッシング端子カバーの外面と、ブッシングの外面とに導電性を有する皮膜が形成された際に、電線の外面とカバーの外面とブッシングの外面とを通して電気機器のケースに至る連続した漏洩電流通路が形成されるのを防ぐことができる。   In the state where the bushing terminal cover is attached to the bushing terminal, a continuous gap is formed in the circumferential direction of the bushing between the cover terminal part and the umbrella part provided at the tip of the bushing, and the bushing terminal cover is separated from the bushing by this gap. Because it is isolated, when a conductive film is formed on the outer surface of the wire, the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover, and the outer surface of the bushing due to salt damage, etc., it passes through the outer surface of the wire, the outer surface of the cover, and the outer surface of the bushing. It is possible to prevent a continuous leakage current path from reaching the case of the electric device.

また上記のように構成すると、カバー内に侵入した水は、位置決め部に設けられた連通路とカバー端末部の内側に形成された隙間とを通して外部に排出されるため、カバー内に水が溜まるのを防ぐことができる。   Further, when configured as described above, the water that has entered the cover is discharged to the outside through the communication path provided in the positioning portion and the gap formed inside the cover terminal portion, so that the water accumulates in the cover. Can be prevented.

本発明の好ましい態様では、電線被覆部が、異なる外径を有する電線に適合するように内径を異ならせた複数のセクションからなっていて、該複数のセクションがカバー主部側から内径が大きい順に並んだ状態で連結された構造を有し、電線被覆部の隣り合うセクション間の境界部で電線被覆部を切断し得るようになっている。   In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the wire covering portion is composed of a plurality of sections having different inner diameters so as to be adapted to electric wires having different outer diameters, and the plurality of sections are arranged in descending order of inner diameter from the cover main portion side. It has the structure connected in the state of being arranged, and can cut | disconnect an electric wire coating | coated part in the boundary part between the adjacent sections of an electric wire coating | coated part.

上記のように電線被覆部を構成しておくと、ブッシング端子に種々の外径を有する電線が接続する場合に対応することができる。   If the electric wire covering portion is configured as described above, it is possible to cope with the case where electric wires having various outer diameters are connected to the bushing terminal.

本発明によれば、ブッシング端子カバーをブッシング端子に取り付けた状態で、カバー端末部とブッシングの先端に設けられた傘部との間にブッシングの周方向に連続する隙間が形成されるようにしたので、塩害等により電線の絶縁被覆の外面とブッシング端子カバーの外面とブッシングの外面とに導電性を有する皮膜が形成された際に、電線の外面からブッシング端子カバーの外面とブッシングの外面とを通して電気機器のケースに至る連続した漏洩電流通路が形成されるのを防いで、電気機器のケースに漏洩電流が流れるのを防ぐことができ、この状態が継続して地絡事故に発展するのを防ぐことができる。   According to the present invention, with the bushing terminal cover attached to the bushing terminal, a continuous gap in the circumferential direction of the bushing is formed between the cover terminal portion and the umbrella portion provided at the tip of the bushing. Therefore, when a conductive film is formed on the outer surface of the insulation coating of the wire, the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover, and the outer surface of the bushing due to salt damage, the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover and the outer surface of the bushing are passed from the outer surface of the wire. By preventing the formation of a continuous leakage current path leading to the electrical equipment case, it is possible to prevent leakage current from flowing through the electrical equipment case, and this state will continue to develop into a ground fault. Can be prevented.

またブッシング端子に取り付けられた本発明に係わるブッシング端子カバーは、その位置決め部がブッシング端子の端子導体のフランジに係合することにより軸線方向に位置決めされるので、ブッシング端子に取り付けられたカバーが外力により軸線方向に動いて、カバー端末部がブッシングの傘部に接触した状態になるのを防ぐことができる。従って、カバー端末部とブッシングの傘部との間に隙間が形成された状態を維持して、漏洩電流通路の形成を防ぐ効果が得られる状態を維持することができ、信頼性を高めることができる。   Further, the bushing terminal cover according to the present invention attached to the bushing terminal is positioned in the axial direction by the positioning portion engaging with the flange of the terminal conductor of the bushing terminal, so that the cover attached to the bushing terminal is external force. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cover terminal portion from coming into contact with the umbrella portion of the bushing by moving in the axial direction. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a state in which a gap is formed between the cover terminal portion and the umbrella portion of the bushing, and to maintain a state in which an effect of preventing the formation of a leakage current path can be obtained, thereby improving reliability. it can.

また本発明によれば、カバー主部の内部に侵入した水を、位置決め部に設けられた連通路とカバー端末部の内側に形成された隙間とを通して外部に排出することができるため、カバー内に水が溜まるのを防ぐことができ、カバー内に溜まった水により漏洩電流通路の形成が助長されてブッシング端子の絶縁性能が低下するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the water that has entered the inside of the cover main part can be discharged to the outside through the communication path provided in the positioning part and the gap formed inside the cover terminal part. It is possible to prevent water from being accumulated in the cover, and it is possible to prevent the insulation performance of the bushing terminal from being deteriorated by promoting the formation of the leakage current passage by the water accumulated in the cover.

本発明の一実施形態に係わるブッシング端子カバーをブッシング端子に取り付けた状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the state which attached the bushing terminal cover concerning one Embodiment of this invention to the bushing terminal. (A)は本発明の一実施形態に係わるブッシング端子カバーの正面図、(B)は同ブッシング端子カバーの右側面図である。(A) is a front view of the bushing terminal cover concerning one Embodiment of this invention, (B) is a right view of the same bushing terminal cover. (A)は本発明の一実施形態に係わるブッシング端子カバーの上面図、(B)は同ブッシング端子カバーの底面図である。(A) is a top view of the bushing terminal cover concerning one Embodiment of this invention, (B) is a bottom view of the bushing terminal cover. 本発明の一実施形態に係わるブッシング端子カバーで用いる第1及び第2の結合部の構造を示した要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view which showed the structure of the 1st and 2nd coupling | bond part used with the bushing terminal cover concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 従来のブッシング端子カバーをブッシング端子に取り付けた状態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the state which attached the conventional bushing terminal cover to the bushing terminal.

以下図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態を詳細に説明する。本実施形態では、ブッシング端子が取り付けられている電気機器が自動電圧調整器であるとする。図1は本実施形態に係わるブッシング端子カバーをブッシング端子に取り付けた状態を示した断面図で、同図において1は電気機器(自動電圧調整器)のケース2に後端部が取り付けられたブッシング端子、3はブッシング端子1に接続された絶縁被覆電線、4は本発明に係わるブッシング端子カバーである。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the electric device to which the bushing terminal is attached is an automatic voltage regulator. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state in which a bushing terminal cover according to this embodiment is attached to a bushing terminal. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a bushing in which a rear end portion is attached to a case 2 of an electric device (automatic voltage regulator). Terminals 3, 3 are insulation-coated wires connected to the bushing terminal 1, and 4 is a bushing terminal cover according to the present invention.

ブッシング端子1は、図5に示されたものと同様に、軸線方向に並ぶ複数の傘部101aを外周に有して、後端部に設けられた管状の首下部101bが電気機器のケース2を貫通して該ケースに固定される絶縁性のブッシング101と、ブッシング101の軸心部を貫通している中心導体102と、中心導体102の先端に接続された端子導体103とにより構成されている。ブッシング端子を電気機器のケース2に取り付けている取付部の詳細な図示は省略されている。   Like the one shown in FIG. 5, the bushing terminal 1 has a plurality of umbrella portions 101 a arranged in the axial direction on the outer periphery, and a tubular neck lower portion 101 b provided at the rear end portion is a case 2 of an electric device. And an insulating bushing 101 fixed to the case, a center conductor 102 passing through the axial center of the bushing 101, and a terminal conductor 103 connected to the tip of the center conductor 102. Yes. The detailed illustration of the attachment portion for attaching the bushing terminal to the case 2 of the electric device is omitted.

端子導体103は、電線3が接続される板状の端子部103aと、端子部103aの基部に設けられた円板状のフランジ部103bとを有して、フランジ部103bがブッシング101の先端側で中心導体102に接続されている。端子導体103のフランジ部103bの外径は、ブッシング101の先端部(ブッシングの先端に最も近い位置にある傘部101aよりも更に先端側の部分)101cの外径よりも大きく設定されている。ブッシング端子1の中心導体102には、ケース2内に収容された自動電圧調整器から引出された口出し線が接続されている。   The terminal conductor 103 has a plate-like terminal portion 103 a to which the electric wire 3 is connected and a disk-like flange portion 103 b provided at the base of the terminal portion 103 a, and the flange portion 103 b is on the tip side of the bushing 101. To the central conductor 102. The outer diameter of the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor 103 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the tip portion of the bushing 101 (the portion further on the tip side than the umbrella portion 101a located closest to the tip of the bushing) 101c. Connected to the central conductor 102 of the bushing terminal 1 is a lead wire drawn from an automatic voltage regulator accommodated in the case 2.

ブッシング端子の端子導体103は、絶縁被覆電線3を通して図示しない高圧配電線に接続されている。図示の例では、電線3の芯線の一端に端子金具5に設けられた圧着端子部5aが接続され、端子金具5に設けられた端子板5bが端子導体103の端子部103aに重ねられて、端子部103aにボルト6とナット7とにより接続されている。   The terminal conductor 103 of the bushing terminal is connected to a high-voltage distribution line (not shown) through the insulation-coated electric wire 3. In the illustrated example, the crimp terminal portion 5a provided on the terminal fitting 5 is connected to one end of the core wire of the electric wire 3, and the terminal plate 5b provided on the terminal fitting 5 is overlapped with the terminal portion 103a of the terminal conductor 103, The terminal portion 103a is connected by a bolt 6 and a nut 7.

本発明に係わるブッシング端子カバー4は、ブッシング端子1の端子導体103と、端子導体の端子部103aに接続された電線3の少なくとも一部とを要被覆部10として覆うものである。図2に示されているように、本実施形態に係わるブッシング端子カバー4は、ヒンジ部400により開閉自在に連結された絶縁樹脂製の第1のカバー半部401と第2のカバー半部402とからなっていて、第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402を閉じて突き合わせた際に要被覆部10を内側に収容して覆う筒状のカバー403が形成されるように構成されている。   The bushing terminal cover 4 according to the present invention covers the terminal conductor 103 of the bushing terminal 1 and at least a part of the electric wire 3 connected to the terminal portion 103a of the terminal conductor as the required covering portion 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the bushing terminal cover 4 according to the present embodiment includes a first cover half 401 made of insulating resin and a second cover half 402 that are connected to each other by a hinge 400 so as to be opened and closed. And when the first and second cover halves 401 and 402 are closed and faced together, a cylindrical cover 403 is formed so as to house and cover the covering portion 10 inside. Yes.

ブッシング端子カバー4を構成する第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402は、要被覆部10を収容し得る大きさの円筒体を中心軸線を含む平面の両側に2分割した形状を有している。第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402の互いに突き合わされる部分には、板状の張出し部401a及び402aが形成され、第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402が閉じられた際に張出し部401a及び402aが重なり合うようになっている。   The first and second cover halves 401 and 402 constituting the bushing terminal cover 4 have a shape in which a cylindrical body having a size capable of accommodating the required covering portion 10 is divided into two on both sides of a plane including the central axis. ing. When the first and second cover halves 401 and 402 are abutted with each other, plate-like overhangs 401a and 402a are formed, and when the first and second cover halves 401 and 402 are closed The overhang portions 401a and 402a overlap each other.

第1及び第2のカバー半部には、互いに弾撥的に結合し合って両カバー半部を閉じた状態に保持する第1の結合部401b及び第2の結合部402bがそれぞれ設けられている。第1及び第2の結合部は、スナップ式に結合される結合部で、本実施形態では、図4に示されているように、第1の結合部401bが張出し部401aに一体に形成された突起からなり、第2の結合部402bが張出し部402aに形成された孔からなっている。第1の結合部401bを構成する突起は先端に拡大頭部401b1を有していて、拡大頭部401b1が対応する第2の結合部402bを構成する孔に弾撥的に嵌合することにより第1の結合部401bと第2の結合部402bとが結合される。   The first and second cover halves are respectively provided with a first coupling portion 401b and a second coupling portion 402b that are elastically coupled to each other and hold both cover halves closed. Yes. The first and second coupling portions are coupling portions that are coupled in a snap-type manner. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the first coupling portion 401b is formed integrally with the overhang portion 401a. The second coupling portion 402b is a hole formed in the overhang portion 402a. The protrusion constituting the first coupling portion 401b has an enlarged head 401b1 at the tip, and the enlarged head 401b1 is elastically fitted into the corresponding hole constituting the second coupling portion 402b. The first coupling portion 401b and the second coupling portion 402b are coupled.

第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402を閉じた際に形成されるカバー403は、端子導体103の端子部103aと該端子部に接続された電線3の端子部103a寄りの部分とを覆うことができるように形成されたカバー主部403aと、カバー主部403aのブッシング端子部1側の端部に連続して設けられて、端子導体103のフランジ部103bの外周を取り囲んだ状態で配置される環状のカバー端末部403bと、端子導体103のフランジ部103bの端子部103a側の軸線方向端面103b1に係合してカバー403をブッシング101の軸線方向に位置決めする位置決め部403cと、カバー主部403aのブッシング端子103と反対側に位置する端部に連続して形成されて端子部103に接続された電線3のカバー主部403aにより覆われた部分よりも更に端子部103aから離れた部分の絶縁被覆の外周に嵌合して該電線3を覆う電線被覆部403dとを一体に有している。   A cover 403 formed when the first and second cover halves 401 and 402 are closed includes a terminal portion 103a of the terminal conductor 103 and a portion near the terminal portion 103a of the electric wire 3 connected to the terminal portion. A cover main portion 403a formed so as to be covered, and a cover main portion 403a that is continuously provided at the end of the bushing terminal portion 1 side of the cover main portion 403a and surrounds the outer periphery of the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor 103 An annular cover terminal portion 403b to be arranged, a positioning portion 403c for engaging the axial end surface 103b1 on the terminal portion 103a side of the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor 103 to position the cover 403 in the axial direction of the bushing 101, and a cover The cover of the electric wire 3 formed continuously from the end portion of the main portion 403a opposite to the bushing terminal 103 and connected to the terminal portion 103 Integrally has a wire covering portion 403d that covers the electric wire 3 is fitted to the outer periphery of the insulating coating of the portion remote from the further terminal portion 103a than the portion covered by the part 403a.

即ち、第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402は、両カバー半部を閉じた際に、上記カバー主部403aと、カバー端末部403bと、位置決め部403cと、電線被覆部403dとを有する筒状のカバー403が形成されるように、それぞれの形状が定められている。   That is, when the first and second cover halves 401 and 402 are closed, the cover main part 403a, the cover terminal part 403b, the positioning part 403c, and the wire covering part 403d are connected. Each shape is determined so that the cylindrical cover 403 which has it is formed.

環状のカバー端末部403bは、図3(B)に示されているように、波形の形状を呈するように形成されていて、その内周部に、端子導体103のフランジ部103bの外周に接した状態で配置される凸部403b1と、フランジ部103bの外周との間に隙間を形成する凹部403b2とが交互に並んだ状態で形成されている。カバー端末部403bは、その内周の凸部403b1がフランジ部103bの外周に接することにより、フランジ部103bの径方向に位置決めされる。本実施形態では、カバー端末部403bが波形に形成されているため、カバー端末部403bの外周にも凸部と凹部とが周方向に交互に並んだ状態で形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3B, the annular cover terminal portion 403 b is formed to have a corrugated shape, and is in contact with the outer periphery of the flange portion 103 b of the terminal conductor 103. The protrusions 403b1 arranged in this state and the recesses 403b2 that form a gap between the outer periphery of the flange portion 103b are alternately arranged. The cover terminal portion 403b is positioned in the radial direction of the flange portion 103b when the convex portion 403b1 on the inner periphery contacts the outer periphery of the flange portion 103b. In the present embodiment, since the cover terminal portion 403b is formed in a waveform, the outer periphery of the cover terminal portion 403b is formed in a state where convex portions and concave portions are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.

また位置決め部403cは、カバー端末部403bのブッシング101と反対側の端部の内周部から径方向の内側に張り出した状態で設けられた板状の部分からなっていて、カバー主部403aの内側の空間をカバー端末部403bとフランジ部103bとの間に形成された隙間gに連通させる連通路11が形成されるように、位置決め部403cを構成する板状部分の一部が切り欠かれている。   The positioning portion 403c is a plate-like portion provided in a state of projecting inward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral portion of the end portion of the cover terminal portion 403b opposite to the bushing 101, and the positioning portion 403c of the cover main portion 403a. A part of the plate-like portion constituting the positioning portion 403c is cut out so that the communication path 11 that connects the inner space to the gap g formed between the cover terminal portion 403b and the flange portion 103b is formed. ing.

そして本実施形態においては、カバー4で要被覆部10を覆って該カバーを位置決め部403cにより軸線方向に位置決めした際に、カバー端末部403bのブッシング101側の端面が、端子導体のフランジ部103bのブッシング側の端面の位置を越えてブッシング側に寄った位置に配置されるように、かつ、カバー端末部403bと該カバー端末部に最も近い位置にあるブッシングの傘部101aとの間にブッシング101の周方向に連続した隙間Gが形成されるように、カバー端末部403bの軸線方向長さが設定されている。またブッシング端末部403bは、その凸部403b1よりも更に内径側に突出した部分を有しないように形成されていて、ブッシング端子カバー4をブッシング端子1に取り付けた状態で、カバー端末部403bの内周とブッシング101の先端部101cの外周との間にも、ブッシング101の周方向に連続した隙間が形成されるようになっている。即ち、ブッシング端子カバー4がブッシング端子1に取り付けられて、位置決め部403cによりブッシング端子の軸線方向に位置決めされた状態にあるときに、カバー端末部403bが、上記隙間Gにより、ブッシング101から隔絶されるように(ブッシング101に接触する部分を一切有しないように)形成されている。   In this embodiment, when the cover 4 is covered with the cover 4 and the cover is positioned in the axial direction by the positioning portion 403c, the end surface on the bushing 101 side of the cover terminal portion 403b is the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor. The bushing is disposed between the cover terminal portion 403b and the umbrella portion 101a of the bushing closest to the cover terminal portion so as to be disposed at a position close to the bushing side beyond the position of the end surface on the bushing side The axial length of the cover terminal portion 403b is set so that a gap G continuous in the circumferential direction 101 is formed. Further, the bushing terminal portion 403b is formed so as not to have a portion that protrudes further to the inner diameter side than the convex portion 403b1, and the bushing terminal cover 4 is attached to the bushing terminal 1 in the state where the bushing terminal portion 403b is attached. A continuous gap in the circumferential direction of the bushing 101 is also formed between the circumference and the outer periphery of the tip portion 101 c of the bushing 101. That is, when the bushing terminal cover 4 is attached to the bushing terminal 1 and is positioned in the axial direction of the bushing terminal by the positioning portion 403c, the cover terminal portion 403b is isolated from the bushing 101 by the gap G. It is formed so that it does not have any part which contacts bushing 101.

電線被覆部403dは、ブッシング端子の端子部103に接続された電線3の、カバー主部403aにより覆われた部分よりも更に端子部103aから離れた部分の絶縁被覆の外周に嵌合して該電線を覆う電線被覆部とを一体に有している。図示の電線被覆部403dは、異なる外径を有する電線3に適合するように内径を異ならせた複数(図示の例では6個)のセクション403d1ないし403d6からなっていて、該複数のセクションがカバー主部403a側から内径が大きい順に並んだ状態で連結された構造を有している。電線被覆部403dは、隣り合うセクション間の境界部で切断し得るように形成されている。   The wire covering portion 403d is fitted to the outer periphery of the insulation covering at a portion further away from the terminal portion 103a than the portion covered by the cover main portion 403a of the electric wire 3 connected to the terminal portion 103 of the bushing terminal. An electric wire covering portion that covers the electric wires is integrally provided. The illustrated wire covering portion 403d is composed of a plurality (six in the illustrated example) of sections 403d1 to 403d6 having different inner diameters so as to be adapted to the wires 3 having different outer diameters. It has a structure in which the main parts 403a are connected in a state in which the inner diameters are arranged in descending order. The wire covering portion 403d is formed so as to be cut at a boundary portion between adjacent sections.

上記のブッシング端子カバー4をブッシング端子1に取り付けるに当っては、先ず、電線被覆部403dを構成するセクション403d1ないし403d6の内、端子金具103に接続された電線3の太さに適合する(電線3の外周に密接した状態で嵌合する)内径を有するセクションをブッシング端子カバー4の最先端に位置させるように、不要なセクションを切り離しておく。次いで、第1のカバー半部401と第2のカバー半部402を、電線3が接続されたブッシング端子1の充電部の側方に配置し、位置決め部403cをブッシング端子のフランジ部103bの端面に当てがった状態で、両カバー半部401、402を閉じ、第1及び第2の結合部402b及び402bを弾撥的に結合することにより、ブッシング端子カバー4をブッシング端子1に取り付ける。ブッシング端子に取り付けられたカバー4は、位置決め部403cがブッシング端子1の端子導体のフランジ部103bの端面103b1に係合することにより、ブッシング1の軸線方向に位置決めされるため、ブッシング端子1にカバー4を取り付けた後に該カバーに外力が作用したとしても、カバー端末部403bがブッシングの傘部101aに接触した状態になることはない。   In attaching the bushing terminal cover 4 to the bushing terminal 1, first, the section 3 fits the thickness of the electric wire 3 connected to the terminal fitting 103 among the sections 403d1 to 403d6 constituting the electric wire covering portion 403d (electric wire). The unnecessary section is cut off so that the section having the inner diameter (which fits in close contact with the outer periphery of 3) is positioned at the forefront of the bushing terminal cover 4. Next, the first cover half 401 and the second cover half 402 are arranged on the side of the charging part of the bushing terminal 1 to which the electric wire 3 is connected, and the positioning part 403c is the end face of the bushing terminal flange 103b. The bushing terminal cover 4 is attached to the bushing terminal 1 by closing both the cover halves 401 and 402 and elastically coupling the first and second coupling portions 402b and 402b. The cover 4 attached to the bushing terminal is positioned in the axial direction of the bushing 1 by the positioning portion 403c engaging with the end surface 103b1 of the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor of the bushing terminal 1. Even if an external force is applied to the cover after 4 is attached, the cover terminal portion 403b does not come into contact with the bushing umbrella portion 101a.

本実施形態のように、ブッシング端子の端子導体のフランジ部103bの外径を、ブッシング101の先端部101cの外径よりも大きく設定して、ブッシング端子カバー4をブッシング端子1に取り付けた状態で、フランジ部103bの外周に嵌合されたカバー端末部403bとブッシング101の先端に設けられた傘部101aとの間にブッシングの周方向に連続する隙間Gが形成されるようにしておくと、この隙間Gにより、カバー4とブッシング101との間が隔絶されるため、塩害等により電線3の外面とブッシング端子カバー4の外面とブッシング101の外面とに導電性を有する皮膜が形成された際に、電線3の外面とカバー4の外面とブッシング101の外面とを通して電気機器のケースに至る連続した漏洩電流通路が形成されることがない。従って、電気機器のケースに漏洩電流が流れる状態が生じるのを防ぐことができ、漏洩電流が流れる状態が継続して地絡事故に発展するおそれをなくすことができる。   In the state where the outer diameter of the flange portion 103b of the terminal conductor of the bushing terminal is set larger than the outer diameter of the tip portion 101c of the bushing 101 and the bushing terminal cover 4 is attached to the bushing terminal 1 as in this embodiment. When a gap G continuous in the circumferential direction of the bushing is formed between the cover terminal portion 403b fitted to the outer periphery of the flange portion 103b and the umbrella portion 101a provided at the tip of the bushing 101, Since the gap G separates the cover 4 from the bushing 101, when a conductive film is formed on the outer surface of the electric wire 3, the outer surface of the bushing terminal cover 4, and the outer surface of the bushing 101 due to salt damage or the like. In addition, a continuous leakage current path is formed through the outer surface of the electric wire 3, the outer surface of the cover 4, and the outer surface of the bushing 101 to reach the case of the electric device. There is no be. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a leakage current from flowing through the case of the electric device, and to eliminate the possibility that the leakage current will continue to develop into a ground fault.

また本実施形態のように、カバー端末部とブッシング端子の端子金具のフランジ部との間に隙間gを形成し、位置決め部403cに切り欠きを形成して、カバー主部403a内と隙間gとを連通させる連通路11を設けておくと、カバー4内に侵入した水を、連通路11及び隙間gを通して外部に排出することができるため、ブッシング端子カバー4内に水が溜まるのを防ぐことができる。   Further, as in the present embodiment, a gap g is formed between the cover terminal portion and the flange portion of the terminal fitting of the bushing terminal, a notch is formed in the positioning portion 403c, and the gap g By providing the communication passage 11 for communicating the water, the water that has entered the cover 4 can be discharged to the outside through the communication passage 11 and the gap g, thus preventing water from accumulating in the bushing terminal cover 4. Can do.

また本実施形態のように、電線被覆部403dを、異なる外径を有する電線に適合するように内径を異ならせた複数のセクションにより構成して、電線の外径よりも小さい内径を有する不要なセクションを切り離すようにしておくと、ブッシング端子1に種々の外径を有する電線3が接続される場合に対応することができる。   Further, as in the present embodiment, the electric wire covering portion 403d is constituted by a plurality of sections having different inner diameters so as to be adapted to electric wires having different outer diameters, and an unnecessary inner diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the electric wires is unnecessary. By separating the sections, it is possible to cope with the case where the electric wires 3 having various outer diameters are connected to the bushing terminals 1.

上記の実施形態では、カバー端末部403b全体を波形の形状にして、カバー端末部403bの内周に凸部403b1と凹部403b2とが形成されるようにしたため、カバー端末部403bの外周にも凸部と凹部とが交互に形成されているが、カバー端末部403bの外周面は滑らかな円筒面状とし、内周部のみを凸部403b1と凹部403b2とが交互に並ぶ形状としてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the entire cover terminal portion 403b has a corrugated shape so that the convex portion 403b1 and the concave portion 403b2 are formed on the inner periphery of the cover terminal portion 403b. However, the outer peripheral surface of the cover terminal portion 403b may be a smooth cylindrical surface, and only the inner peripheral portion may have a shape in which the convex portions 403b1 and the concave portions 403b2 are alternately arranged.

上記の実施形態では、第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402の、電線被覆部403dを形成する部分の突き合わせ部に、両カバー半部を結合する結合部を設けてないが、第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402の、電線被覆部403dを形成する部分の突き合わせ部にも結合部を設けるようにしてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the first and second cover halves 401 and 402 are not provided with a coupling portion that couples the cover halves at the abutting portion of the portion that forms the wire covering portion 403d. Also, a coupling portion may be provided at the butted portion of the portion of the second cover half 401 and 402 that forms the wire covering portion 403d.

ブッシング端子カバー4を硬質の絶縁樹脂により形成する場合には、上記の実施形態のように、電線被覆部403dを形成する部分に結合部を設けなくても特に問題はないが、カバー4を軟質の樹脂により形成する場合には、第1及び第2のカバー半部403を閉じた状態で、電線被覆部が開くおそれがある。このように、電線被覆部403dが開くおそれがある場合には、カバー4をブッシング端子1に取り付けた後、第1及び第2のカバー半部401及び402の、電線被覆部403dを形成する部分の突き合わせ部に接着剤を施して該突き合わせ部を接着するか、または電線被覆部403dの外周にテーピングを施すことにより、電線被覆部403dが開くのを防止するようにすればよい。   In the case where the bushing terminal cover 4 is formed of a hard insulating resin, there is no particular problem even if the connecting portion is not provided in the portion where the wire covering portion 403d is formed as in the above embodiment, but the cover 4 is soft. When the first and second cover half portions 403 are closed, the wire covering portion may be opened. Thus, when there exists a possibility that the electric wire coating | coated part 403d may open, after attaching the cover 4 to the bushing terminal 1, the part which forms the electric wire coating | coated part 403d of the 1st and 2nd cover half parts 401 and 402 It is only necessary to prevent the wire covering portion 403d from opening by applying an adhesive to the butting portion and bonding the abutting portion, or by applying taping to the outer periphery of the wire covering portion 403d.

上記の実施形態では、電線被覆部403dを内径が異なる多数のセクションにより構成したが、対象とするブッシング端子1の端子導体103に接続される電線3の外径が一定である場合には、電線被覆部403dを電線の外径に適合した内径を有する単一のセクションにより構成することができる。   In the above embodiment, the wire covering portion 403d is configured by a number of sections having different inner diameters. However, when the outer diameter of the electric wire 3 connected to the terminal conductor 103 of the target bushing terminal 1 is constant, The covering portion 403d can be constituted by a single section having an inner diameter that matches the outer diameter of the electric wire.

上記の説明では、自動電圧調整器のケースに取り付けられるブッシング端子に取り付けるブッシング端子カバーを例にとったが、他の電気機器のケースに取り付けられるブッシング端子に装着するブッシング端子カバーにも本発明を適用できるのはもちろんである。   In the above description, the bushing terminal cover attached to the bushing terminal attached to the case of the automatic voltage regulator is taken as an example, but the present invention is also applied to the bushing terminal cover attached to the bushing terminal attached to the case of other electrical equipment. Of course it can be applied.

1 ブッシング端子
101 ブッシング
101a 傘部
102 中心導体
103 端子導体
2 電気機器のケース
3 電線
4 ブッシング端子カバー
400 ヒンジ部
401 第1のカバー半部
402 第2のカバー半部
403 筒状のカバー
403a カバー主部
403b カバー端末部
403c 位置決め部
403d 電線被覆部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bushing terminal 101 Bushing 101a Umbrella part 102 Central conductor 103 Terminal conductor 2 Electrical equipment case 3 Electric wire 4 Bushing terminal cover 400 Hinge part 401 1st cover half part 402 2nd cover half part 403 Cylindrical cover 403a Cover main Part 403b cover terminal part 403c positioning part 403d wire covering part

Claims (2)

軸線方向に並ぶ複数の傘部を外周に有して後端部が電気機器に取り付けられる絶縁性のブッシングと、前記ブッシングの軸心部を貫通している中心導体と、電線が接続される端子部と該端子部の基部に設けられたフランジ部とを有して該フランジ部が前記ブッシングの先端側で前記中心導体に接続された端子導体とを備えたブッシング端子の前記端子導体と該端子導体の端子部に接続された電線の少なくとも一部とを要被覆部として覆うブッシング端子カバーであって、
ヒンジ部により開閉自在に連結された絶縁樹脂製の第1及び第2のカバー半部からなっていて、前記第1及び第2のカバー半部を閉じて突き合わせた際に前記要被覆部を内側に収容して覆う筒状のカバーが形成されるように構成され、
前記第1及び第2のカバー半部には、互いに弾撥的に結合し合って両カバー半部を閉じた状態に保持する第1及び第2の結合部がそれぞれ設けられ、
前記第1及び第2のカバー半部を閉じた際に形成される前記カバーは、前記端子導体の端子部と該端子部に接続された電線の該端子部寄りの部分とを覆うことができるように形成されたカバー主部と、前記端子導体のフランジ部の外周を取り囲んだ状態で配置される環状のカバー端末部と、前記端子導体のフランジ部の端子部側の軸線方向端面に係合して前記筒状のカバーを前記ブッシングの軸線方向に位置決めする位置決め部と、前記端子部に接続された電線の前記カバー主部により覆われた部分よりも更に前記端子部から離れた部分の絶縁被覆の外周に嵌合して該電線を覆う電線被覆部とを一体に有し、
前記環状のカバー端末部の内周部は、前記端子導体のフランジ部の外周に接した状態で配置されて該カバー端末部を該フランジ部に対して位置決めする凸部と前記フランジ部の外周との間に隙間を形成する凹部とを有する形状に形成され、
前記位置決め部には、前記カバー主部の内側の空間を前記カバー端末部とフランジ部との間に形成された隙間に連通させる連通路が形成され、
前記カバーで要被覆部を覆って該カバーを前記位置決め部により軸線方向に位置決めした際に前記カバー端末部と該カバー端末部に最も近い位置にある前記ブッシングの傘部との間にブッシングの周方向に連続した隙間が形成されるように前記カバー端末部の軸線方向長さが設定されていて、前記連続した隙間により前記カバー端末部が前記ブッシングから隔絶されるように構成されていることを特徴とするブッシング端子カバー。
An insulating bushing having a plurality of umbrella parts arranged in the axial direction on the outer periphery and a rear end part attached to an electric device, a central conductor passing through the axial center part of the bushing, and a terminal to which an electric wire is connected The terminal conductor of the bushing terminal and the terminal having a terminal portion and a flange portion provided at a base portion of the terminal portion, the flange portion being connected to the center conductor on a distal end side of the bushing A bushing terminal cover that covers at least a part of the electric wire connected to the terminal portion of the conductor as a covering portion,
It comprises first and second cover half parts made of insulating resin that are openably and closably connected by a hinge part, and when the first and second cover half parts are closed and abutted, the required covering part is placed inside A cylindrical cover is formed to be housed and covered,
The first and second cover halves are provided with first and second coupling portions that are elastically coupled to each other and hold both cover halves closed,
The cover formed when the first and second cover halves are closed can cover the terminal portion of the terminal conductor and the portion of the electric wire connected to the terminal portion near the terminal portion. The cover main part formed in this way, the annular cover terminal part arranged in a state surrounding the outer periphery of the flange part of the terminal conductor, and the axial end face on the terminal part side of the flange part of the terminal conductor Insulating a portion further away from the terminal portion than a portion covered by the cover main portion of the electric wire connected to the terminal portion and a positioning portion for positioning the cylindrical cover in the axial direction of the bushing It has an electric wire covering part that fits around the outer periphery of the covering and covers the electric wire,
An inner peripheral portion of the annular cover terminal portion is disposed in contact with an outer periphery of the flange portion of the terminal conductor, and a convex portion that positions the cover terminal portion with respect to the flange portion, and an outer periphery of the flange portion Formed into a shape having a recess that forms a gap between
In the positioning part, a communication path is formed that communicates the space inside the cover main part with a gap formed between the cover terminal part and the flange part,
The covering portion is covered with the cover, and when the cover is positioned in the axial direction by the positioning portion, the periphery of the bushing is between the cover terminal portion and the umbrella portion of the bushing closest to the cover terminal portion. The axial length of the cover terminal portion is set so that a continuous gap is formed in the direction, and the cover terminal portion is isolated from the bushing by the continuous gap. A featured bushing terminal cover.
前記電線被覆部は、異なる外径を有する電線に適合するように内径を異ならせた複数のセクションからなっていて、該複数のセクションが前記カバー主部側から内径が大きい順に並んだ状態で連結された構造を有し、
前記電線被覆部の隣り合うセクション間の境界部で電線被覆部を切断し得るように形成されていることを特徴とするブッシング端子カバー。
The wire covering portion is composed of a plurality of sections having different inner diameters so as to be adapted to electric wires having different outer diameters, and the plurality of sections are connected in a state in which the inner diameters are arranged in descending order from the cover main portion side. Having a structured
A bushing terminal cover, wherein the wire covering portion is formed so that the wire covering portion can be cut at a boundary portion between adjacent sections of the wire covering portion.
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KR20200001709U (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-07-31 임장호 Insulation cap for booth bar with rear cover

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