JP2012141073A - Light ray gun - Google Patents

Light ray gun Download PDF

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JP2012141073A
JP2012141073A JP2010292088A JP2010292088A JP2012141073A JP 2012141073 A JP2012141073 A JP 2012141073A JP 2010292088 A JP2010292088 A JP 2010292088A JP 2010292088 A JP2010292088 A JP 2010292088A JP 2012141073 A JP2012141073 A JP 2012141073A
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light
gun
light emitting
emitting device
shooting
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JP5514994B2 (en
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Kunio Tateno
國男 舘野
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KOTO DENSHI KK
KOTO ELECTRONIC
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KOTO DENSHI KK
KOTO ELECTRONIC
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light ray gun providing, upon shooting it, a sense of use of the air gun.SOLUTION: The light ray gun includes: a body 2; and a light emitting unit 1 whose one end side has a connection 11 formed with a gas releasing hole 11a. The light emitting unit 1 for the light ray gun is equipped, in the connection 11, with a pressure sensor 12 which detects an air pressure of 100 atm or more and sends out it as a signal. The light emitting unit 1 is mounted to the body 2 by inserting a sensing part 12a of the pressure sensor 12 into an insertion opening 211 of a unit-mounting section 21 corresponding to an inner diameter of the connection 11, of the body 2. When a gunner pulls a trigger 221, a shock wave is generated and compressed air is immediately sent to the insertion opening 211 of the unit-mounting section 21, and the sensing part 12a detects it thereby causing an infrared light emitting diode 13 to emit an infrared light laser beam.

Description

本発明は、圧縮空気を利用した実弾ライフル銃又は実弾ピストル銃等、所謂空気銃の弾丸発射時に得られる衝撃を競技者が感じることができ、実弾射撃競技である国際的な射撃競技大会に向けて最適な訓練、練習、さらには射撃競技大会等でも使用可能となることが期待される光射銃用発光装置と、これを備えた光射銃に関する。   The present invention enables an athlete to feel the impact obtained when a so-called air gun bullet is fired, such as a real rifle gun or a real pistol gun using compressed air, and is intended for an international shooting competition that is a real shooting competition. The present invention relates to a light emitting device for a light gun that is expected to be usable in optimal training, practice, shooting competitions, and the like, and a light gun equipped with the light emitting device.

射撃は、第1回夏期オリンピックのアテネ大会から実施され、参加国の多い種目としても知られる夏期オリンピックの競技種目の一つである。特に、夏期オリンピックをはじめ、国際的な射撃競技大会では大多数が、実弾を発射する銃、具体的には、圧縮空気を利用した所謂空気銃を使って実施されている。しかし、実弾射撃に関し、日本国内においては銃砲刀剣類所持等取締法の厳しい規制下にあるため、日頃から射撃の訓練、練習をするといったことが困難な環境にある。一方で、競技に出場又は活躍するためには訓練、練習の積み重ねが不可欠であることは言うまでもなく、結果的に、射撃競技に関わる競技人口の拡大を難しくさせ、射撃レベルの向上を図ることも難しくさせているという問題がある。また、競技に出場又は活躍するための訓練、練習等で実弾を使用することは、費用と安全性、鉛の使用という環境面等の観点から好ましいものとはいえないという問題もある。   Shooting has been held since the first Summer Olympics in Athens, and is one of the events of the Summer Olympics, also known as an event with many participating countries. In particular, the majority of international shooting competitions, such as the Summer Olympics, are carried out using guns that fire real bullets, specifically, so-called air guns using compressed air. However, with regard to live ammunition shooting, it is difficult to conduct training and practice on a daily basis because it is subject to strict regulations under the Enforcement Law, such as possession of guns, swords, etc. in Japan. On the other hand, it goes without saying that training and practice are indispensable in order to participate or play an active role in the competition, and as a result, it is difficult to expand the competition population involved in shooting competitions and to improve the shooting level. There is a problem that makes it difficult. In addition, there is a problem that it is not preferable to use live ammunition for training, practice, etc. for participating in or playing in the competition from the viewpoints of cost and safety, environmental aspects such as the use of lead.

そこで、実弾射撃を行う空気銃に代わり、光線(例示:短いレーザー光ビーム)を発射する光線銃が登場している。その例示として、下記特許文献1にて提案されるような光線銃が公知である。また、本出願人においても、下記特許文献2に示されるような光線銃を用いた射撃競技システムを提案している。   Therefore, a light gun that emits a light beam (for example, a short laser light beam) has appeared instead of an air gun that performs real bullet shooting. As an example, a light gun as proposed in Patent Document 1 below is known. The present applicant has also proposed a shooting competition system using a light gun as shown in Patent Document 2 below.

光線銃の構成としては、例えば、木材のグリップと、グリップに取り付けられて支持され、発光部として機能する砲身と、グリップと砲身との間の接合領域に配置されている引き金(トリガー)と、引き金戻しのレバーであるコッキングレバーと、砲身の先頭位置に配置される前方側視準器と、後方側視準器とからなるものが例示される。射手は、光線銃のグリップを持ち、その腕を延ばして腕の揺れを制止し、視準器の十字線に射手の視準線を合わして、引き金を1本の指で引くことにより、発光部から光線を発射するといった動作を行う。   As a configuration of the light gun, for example, a wood grip, a gun barrel that is attached to and supported by the grip, and functions as a light emitting unit, and a trigger (trigger) that is disposed in a joint region between the grip and the gun barrel, Examples include a cocking lever that is a trigger return lever, a front collimator disposed at the top position of the gun barrel, and a rear collimator. The shooter has a light gun grip, extends its arm to stop the arm from shaking, aligns the sightline of the shooter with the crosshair of the collimator, and pulls the trigger with one finger. Perform operations such as emitting light from the part.

実弾射撃の場合、引き金によって瞬間的に実弾が発射され、また、実弾を発射するための機構が働くといった力学的変位力が発生し、この力学的変位力によって衝撃(反作用力)が射手の指等の全身に作用する。このような衝撃の存在が、射撃の訓練、練習を必要とさせる原因であり、また、射撃が競技として成立する根拠でもある。一方、光線銃の場合、実弾が発射されないため、力学的変位力が発生しないばかりか、この力学的変位力により生じる衝撃も存在しない。そうすると実質的に、光線銃を用いた射撃訓練や練習が、射撃競技大会に向けては役立たないものとなってしまう。したがって、実弾射撃の不都合を回避しつつ、射撃競技大会に向けて最適な訓練等ができるようにし、さらに競技人口を拡大させるためには、光線銃に、引き金によって力学的変位力を発生させ、この力学的変位力により生じる衝撃を射手に作用させる仕組みを備えさせる必要がある。   In the case of live shooting, a mechanical displacement force is generated such that a real bullet is instantaneously fired by a trigger, and a mechanism for firing the actual bullet works. This mechanical displacement force causes an impact (reaction force) to be applied to the shooter's finger. Act on the whole body. The existence of such an impact is a cause that requires training and practice of shooting, and is also the basis for shooting to be established as a competition. On the other hand, in the case of a light gun, since an actual bullet is not fired, a mechanical displacement force is not generated, and an impact caused by the mechanical displacement force does not exist. Then, in practice, shooting training and practice using a light gun are not useful for shooting competitions. Therefore, in order to avoid the inconvenience of live-fire shooting and to be able to perform optimal training etc. for the shooting competition, and to further expand the competition population, mechanical displacement force is generated by triggers on the light gun, It is necessary to provide a mechanism for causing an impact generated by the mechanical displacement force to act on the shooter.

特開2004−144451号公報JP 2004-144451 A 特開平8−303997号公報JP-A-8-303997

上記特許文献1では、ソレノイドを駆動して部材同士を衝突させることにより、光線の発射が行われたことを射手に認識させるという仕組みが提案されている。しかし、ソレノイドを駆動して部材同士を衝突させる程度の力学的変位力では、射手が受ける衝撃にも限界があり、空気銃による実弾射撃に代えて光線銃を用いて訓練、練習を行うといった動機につながりにくい。また、射手にとっても、光線銃を使って比較的手軽に、実弾射撃と同質の衝撃を感じながら競技大会に向けた訓練等を行いたいという要望がある。一方、開発する立場からは、引き金によって力学的変位力を発生させ、この力学的変位力により生じる衝撃を射手に作用させる仕組みを簡素な構造で、構築したいという要求がある。   In Patent Document 1, a mechanism is proposed in which a shooter recognizes that a light beam has been emitted by driving a solenoid to cause members to collide with each other. However, there is a limit to the impact that the shooter can receive with the mechanical displacement force that causes the members to collide with each other by driving the solenoid, and the motivation is to practice and practice using a light gun instead of a real gun shooting with an air gun It is hard to be connected to. In addition, there is a demand for shooters to conduct training for competitions while using a light gun relatively easily and feeling the same level of impact as actual shooting. On the other hand, from the standpoint of development, there is a demand to construct a mechanism with a simple structure that generates a mechanical displacement force by a trigger and applies an impact generated by the mechanical displacement force to the shooter.

本発明は上記実情に鑑みて提案され、圧縮空気を利用した実弾ライフル銃又は実弾ピストル銃等、空気銃の弾丸発射時に得られる衝撃を競技者が感じることができ、実弾射撃競技である国際的な射撃競技大会に向けて最適な訓練、練習、さらには射撃競技大会等でも使用可能となることが期待される光射銃用発光装置と、これを備えた光射銃を提供することを目的とする。具体的には、本発明者は、実弾発射用の銃身(砲身)を光線銃用の銃身(砲身)に置き換えることが可能になれば、空気銃の圧縮空気による力学的変位力から生じる衝撃をそのまま、射手に作用させることができるようになると想到したことに基づき、実弾発射用の銃身を光線銃用の銃身に置き換えることが可能となる接続構造とともに、圧縮空気に基づいて素子にて発光させるための圧力−光変換機構を創作した。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above circumstances, and allows an athlete to feel the impact obtained when a bullet of an air gun, such as a real rifle or a real pistol gun using compressed air, is an international shooting competition. The purpose is to provide a light emitting device for a light gun that is expected to be usable in an optimal training, practice, and even a shooting competition, etc., and a light gun equipped with the same. And Specifically, the present inventor, when it is possible to replace the barrel for launching a real bullet (barrel) with the barrel for a light gun (barrel), the impact generated from the mechanical displacement force caused by the compressed air of the air gun. Based on the idea that it would be possible to act on the shooter as it is, the element for emitting light is emitted based on the compressed air, together with a connection structure that allows the barrel for launching a real bullet to be replaced with a barrel for a light gun. Created a pressure-light conversion mechanism.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、一端側に接続部が形成され、この接続部に、所定値以上の気圧を検知し、これを信号として発信する圧検知素子が設けられ、他端側に発光により光を光射する発光素子が設けられている筒状の光射銃用発光装置であって、前記発光素子は、前記接続部の気圧が所定値以上となることに起因して光射することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a connecting portion formed on one end side, and a pressure detecting element that detects an air pressure of a predetermined value or more and transmits it as a signal is provided on the connecting portion, and the other end A light emitting device for a cylindrical light gun provided with a light emitting element that emits light by light emission on the side, wherein the light emitting element is caused by an atmospheric pressure of the connection portion being a predetermined value or more. It is characterized by light.

また、本発明に係る光射銃は、上記光射銃用発光装置の接続部が着脱可能に取り付けられる装置装着部を備えることを特徴とする。   In addition, a light gun according to the present invention includes a device mounting portion to which the connection portion of the light emitting device for the light gun is detachably attached.

特に、上記光射銃の装置装着部は、弾射用銃身が着脱可能に取り付けられる弾射用銃身用取付構造を有し、上記光射銃用発光装置に代えて、弾射用銃身を取り付け可能としたものであることが好ましい。   In particular, the device mounting portion of the light gun has a structure for mounting a bullet barrel so that the bullet barrel can be detachably attached, and a bullet barrel is attached instead of the light emitting device for the light gun. It is preferable that it is possible.

本発明では、筒状の光射銃用発光装置を、一端側の接続部に、所定値以上の気圧を検知し、これを信号として発信する圧検知素子を設け、他端側に発光により光を光射する発光素子を設けて構成するとともに、発光素子が、接続部の気圧が所定値以上となることに起因して光射するようにした。これにより、光射銃用発光装置の接続部を、圧縮空気を利用した空気銃の銃身の取付口に取り付けることで、弾丸発射時に得られる圧縮空気の衝撃を競技者が感じることができるとともに、圧縮空気に基づいて発光素子が光射する光射銃として提供することができる。したがって、本発明によって、実弾射撃競技である国際的な射撃競技大会に向けて最適な訓練、練習ができる光射銃として、さらには、衝撃の存在が競技を成立させる理由となっていることから、射撃競技大会等でも使用可能となることが期待される光射銃として活用されるための光射銃用発光装置を提供することができる。また、このような光射銃の用途の広がりにより、射撃競技に興味をもつ人口の拡大も期待することができる。   In the present invention, a cylindrical light emitting device for a light gun is provided with a pressure detecting element for detecting a pressure higher than a predetermined value at a connection portion on one end side and transmitting this as a signal, and light is emitted by light emission on the other end side. In addition, the light emitting element emits light due to the fact that the pressure of the connection portion exceeds a predetermined value. Thus, by attaching the connection part of the light emitting device for the light gun to the attachment port of the barrel of the air gun using compressed air, the athlete can feel the impact of the compressed air obtained at the time of bullet firing, It can provide as a light gun which a light emitting element emits light based on compressed air. Therefore, according to the present invention, as a light gun that can be optimally trained and practiced for an international shooting competition, which is an actual shooting competition, and further, the presence of impact is the reason for the establishment of the competition. It is possible to provide a light emitting device for a light gun for use as a light gun that is expected to be usable in shooting competitions and the like. In addition, due to the widespread use of such light guns, an increase in the population interested in shooting competition can be expected.

また、本発明に係る光射銃では、上記光射銃用発光装置の接続部が着脱可能に取り付けられる装置装着部を備えるように構成したので、空気銃の弾丸発射時に得られる衝撃を競技者が感じることができる光射銃を、比較的簡素な構造にて構成することができる。   Moreover, in the light gun according to the present invention, since the connection portion of the light gun light emitting device is provided with a device mounting portion that can be detachably attached, the impact obtained when the air gun bullet is fired A light gun that can be felt can be configured with a relatively simple structure.

さらに、上記光発銃の装置装着部を、弾射用銃身が着脱可能に取り付けられる弾射用銃身用取付構造を有し、上記光射銃用発光装置に代えて、弾射用銃身を取り付け可能な構成としたので、空気銃の弾丸発射時に得られる衝撃を競技者が感じ得ることができる光射銃としての活用だけでなく、空気銃としても活用することができる。したがって、ただちに射撃競技大会等でも使用可能となる銃としても提供することもできる。   Further, the device mounting portion of the light gun has a bullet barrel mounting structure in which a bullet barrel is detachably attached, and a bullet barrel is attached instead of the light gun light emitting device. Since it is configured as possible, it can be used not only as a light gun that enables the athlete to feel the impact obtained when the bullet of an air gun is launched, but also as an air gun. Therefore, it can also be provided as a gun that can be used immediately in shooting competitions and the like.

本発明に係る光射銃の概略全体を説明する概略側面図である。1 is a schematic side view illustrating an overall outline of a light gun according to the present invention. 図1において装着されている光射銃用発光装置を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the light-emitting device for light guns mounted | worn in FIG. 本発明に係る光射銃について、光射銃用発光装置と空気銃用の銃身が置換可能であることを説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining that the light emission apparatus for light guns and the barrel for air guns can be substituted about the light gun which concerns on this invention.

以下、本発明に係る光射銃について、一実施形態を図面とともに説明する。なお、以下説明する実施形態は、本発明の構成を具現化した一例に過ぎず、特許請求の範囲に記載した事項を逸脱しないで設計変更する等可能であるので、本発明は多数の実施形態を含むものである。また、本願においていう「光射」とは、発光素子が発光することにより、例えば、赤外波長領域やこれに近い波長領域のレーザー光ビームをはじめとする光線が、発光素子から発射されることを意味する。また、「弾射」は、空気銃が実弾を発射することを意味するものとして用いている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a light gun according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the embodiment described below is merely an example embodying the configuration of the present invention, and the design can be changed without departing from the matters described in the claims. Therefore, the present invention has many embodiments. Is included. In addition, “light emission” in the present application means that, for example, a light beam including a laser beam in an infrared wavelength region or a wavelength region close thereto is emitted from the light emitting device when the light emitting device emits light. Means. Also, “shot” is used to mean that an air gun fires a real bullet.

本発明に係る光射銃Aは、例えば、図1に示すように、発光部である本発明の光射銃用発光装置1と、本体部2とから構成されている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the light gun A according to the present invention includes a light emitting device 1 for a light gun according to the present invention, which is a light emitting unit, and a main body 2.

光射銃用発光装置1は筒状で、一端側にガス抜孔11aが設けられている接続部11が形成され、この接続部11に、所定値以上、例えば、100気圧以上(好ましくは150気圧以上)の気圧を検知し、これを信号として発信する圧検知素子としての圧力センサ12が、例えば、嵌合により設けられている。また、他端側には、圧力センサ12が発信した信号を受信して発光することにより、例えば、赤外波長領域のレーザー光ビームを光射する発光素子としての赤外発光LED13が設けられている。また、図2に基づいて説明すると、光射銃用発光装置1の内部には、圧力センサ12が発信した信号を受信し、この信号を電流に代える信号変換ユニット14と、この信号変換ユニット14からの電流を、所定時間だけ流すようにするタイマー素子を配置して形成した回路15が収容され、回路15の一端が赤外発光LED13の電極に接続されるようになっている。また、圧力センサ12や信号変換ユニット14を作動させるための電力を供給する電源としての二次電池16も、光射銃用発光装置1の内部に収容されている。   The light emitting device 1 for a light gun has a cylindrical shape, and is formed with a connection portion 11 provided with a gas vent 11a on one end side. The connection portion 11 has a predetermined value or more, for example, 100 atm or more (preferably 150 atm or more). The pressure sensor 12 as a pressure detection element that detects the atmospheric pressure of the above and transmits this as a signal is provided, for example, by fitting. In addition, the other end side is provided with an infrared light emitting LED 13 as a light emitting element that emits a laser beam in the infrared wavelength region by receiving and emitting a signal transmitted from the pressure sensor 12, for example. Yes. Further, referring to FIG. 2, the light emitting device 1 for the light gun receives a signal transmitted from the pressure sensor 12 and converts the signal into a current, and the signal conversion unit 14. The circuit 15 formed by arranging a timer element that allows the current from the current to flow only for a predetermined time is accommodated, and one end of the circuit 15 is connected to the electrode of the infrared light emitting LED 13. Further, a secondary battery 16 as a power source for supplying power for operating the pressure sensor 12 and the signal conversion unit 14 is also housed in the light emitting device 1 for the light gun.

なお、圧検知素子としては所定値以上、例えば、例えば、100気圧以上(好ましくは150気圧以上)で初めて作動する圧検知素子である限り、適宜の手段を採用可能であり、圧力センサ12のほか、プッシュスイッチ、振動センサなどを採用することができる。また、発光素子は競技用光射銃を想定すれば、赤外光を光射するものであることが好ましく、赤外発光LED13のほか、赤外レーザー素子などを採用することができる。発光素子の光量は、10mの距離において3000ルクス以上であることが好ましい。   As long as the pressure detection element is a pressure detection element that operates for the first time at a predetermined value or higher, for example, 100 atmospheric pressure or higher (preferably 150 atmospheric pressure or higher), appropriate means can be adopted. A push switch, a vibration sensor, or the like can be employed. Further, assuming that the light emitting element is a competition light gun, it is preferable to emit infrared light, and an infrared laser element or the like can be employed in addition to the infrared light emitting LED 13. The light quantity of the light emitting element is preferably 3000 lux or more at a distance of 10 m.

また、図1に示すように、本体部2は、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11を挿入し、例えば、ネジ止めして装着する挿入口211が設けられ、この挿入口211上にはガス抜孔21aが形成されている装置装着部21と、弾倉室223、引き金221および、この引き金221の操作により連動して駆動する駆動機構222が収容されるフレーム部22と、射手が射撃の際に握るグリップ部23とから構成されている。なお、本体部2には、図示を省略したが、射手が射撃した後に引き金22を初期位置に戻すコッキングレバーも設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the main body 2 is provided with an insertion port 211 into which the connection unit 11 of the light emitting device 1 for a light gun is inserted and screwed, for example, on the insertion port 211. The apparatus mounting portion 21 in which the gas vent hole 21a is formed, the frame chamber 22 in which the magazine chamber 223, the trigger 221 and the driving mechanism 222 that is driven in conjunction with the operation of the trigger 221 are housed, and the shooter is shooting It is comprised from the grip part 23 gripped in the case. Although not shown, the main body 2 is also provided with a cocking lever that returns the trigger 22 to the initial position after the shooter shoots.

フレーム部22に収容された駆動機構222は、従来の圧縮空気銃(エアガン)と類似又は同様の構造を備えている。すなわち、フレーム部22には、詳細な図示は省略するものの、例えば、圧縮空気が充填されるシリンダーと、このシリンダーに設けられた排気バルブから圧縮空気を一定量ずつ小出しするため、排気バルブを打撃するハンマー/ストライカーとから構成された駆動機構222が収容されている。なお、駆動機構222は、排気バルブから排出される圧縮空気の量を一定に維持するために、レギュレータを併せて構成部品とすることが好ましい。また、駆動装置222における排気バルブから排出された圧縮空気を、ある程度圧縮された状態のままで、フレーム部22内に形成されている空の弾倉室223を通過させ、装置装着部21の挿入口211まで向かわせるようにするため、弾倉室223には、圧縮空気の気圧を維持するために、実弾が充填されていない空の弾倉ケースが嵌め込まれている。   The drive mechanism 222 accommodated in the frame portion 22 has a structure similar to or similar to a conventional compressed air gun (air gun). That is, although detailed illustration is omitted in the frame portion 22, for example, the exhaust valve is blown in order to dispense a certain amount of compressed air from a cylinder filled with compressed air and an exhaust valve provided in the cylinder. A drive mechanism 222 composed of a hammer / striker is housed. In addition, it is preferable that the drive mechanism 222 is a component part together with a regulator in order to keep the amount of compressed air discharged from the exhaust valve constant. In addition, the compressed air discharged from the exhaust valve in the driving device 222 is allowed to pass through an empty magazine chamber 223 formed in the frame portion 22 while being compressed to some extent, and is inserted into the insertion port of the device mounting portion 21. In order to make it go to 211, in the magazine chamber 223, in order to maintain the pressure of the compressed air, an empty magazine case not filled with an actual bullet is fitted.

ここで、光発銃用発光装置1の接続部11と、本体部2の装置装着部21との接続は、以下のように行われる。すなわち、本発明では、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11の内径が本体部2の装置装着部21の挿入口211の外径に対応するものとして、さらに、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11に嵌合させた圧力センサ12が、そのセンシング部12a(図1中の凸状部)を筒状の光射銃用発光装置1の一端側(外側)へ向けたものとして構成されている。したがって、このセンシング部12aを本体部2の装置装着部21の挿入口211に挿入しつつ、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11と本体部2の装置装着部21とをネジ止めすれば、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11のガス抜孔11aと、本体部2の装置装着部21の挿入口211上のガス抜孔21aとを一致させつつ、光射銃用発光装置1を本体部2の装置装着部21に装着することが可能となる。なお、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11と本体部2の装置装着部21との接続は、使用時の非常に高圧な圧縮空気によっても外れない接続手段を採用すればよいので、ネジ止めのほか適宜の手段を採用することが可能である。また、圧力センサ12を光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11に嵌合させている理由は、圧力センサ12が使用時の非常に高圧な圧縮空気によっても接続部11から脱落しないようにするためである。   Here, the connection between the connection portion 11 of the light emitting device 1 for light gun firing and the device mounting portion 21 of the main body portion 2 is performed as follows. In other words, in the present invention, the inner diameter of the connection portion 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun corresponds to the outer diameter of the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 of the main body 2. The pressure sensor 12 fitted to the connecting portion 11 is configured such that the sensing portion 12a (the convex portion in FIG. 1) faces the one end side (outside) of the tubular light emitting device 1 for the light gun. Has been. Therefore, when the sensing unit 12a is inserted into the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 of the main body 2, the connection portion 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun and the device mounting portion 21 of the main body 2 are screwed together. The main body of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun is made to coincide with the gas vent hole 11a of the connection portion 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun and the gas vent hole 21a on the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 of the main body portion 2. It is possible to mount the unit 2 on the apparatus mounting unit 21. In addition, since the connection part 11 of the light emitting device 1 for a light gun and the apparatus mounting part 21 of the main body 2 may be connected by a connection means that does not come off even with very high-pressure compressed air during use, Appropriate means can be adopted in addition to stopping. The reason why the pressure sensor 12 is fitted to the connection part 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun is that the pressure sensor 12 is not dropped from the connection part 11 even by very high-pressure compressed air during use. Because.

次に、本発明に係る光射銃Aの使用時の作用について説明する。   Next, the operation when the light gun A according to the present invention is used will be described.

まず、光射銃Aの使用時、例えば、競技大会に向けた訓練の場面において、射手はグリップ部23を握り、照準を合わせながら、引き金221に指をかける。そして、射手が引き金221を引くと、フレーム部22に収容された駆動機構222が作動し、装置装着部21の挿入口211まで圧縮空気が送られてくる。具体的には、駆動機構222のハンマー/ストライカーによって排気バルブが打撃され、圧縮空気が充填されているシリンダーから一定量の圧縮空気が排気され、排気バルブから排出された圧縮空気が、ある程度圧縮された状態のまま弾倉室223を通過し、続いて、装置装着部21の挿入口211まで届けられる。   First, when the light gun A is used, for example, in a training scene for a competition, the shooter holds the grip portion 23 and puts his finger on the trigger 221 while aiming. When the shooter pulls the trigger 221, the drive mechanism 222 accommodated in the frame portion 22 is activated, and compressed air is sent to the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21. Specifically, the exhaust valve is struck by the hammer / striker of the drive mechanism 222, a certain amount of compressed air is exhausted from the cylinder filled with compressed air, and the compressed air discharged from the exhaust valve is compressed to some extent. Then, it passes through the magazine chamber 223 and is delivered to the insertion slot 211 of the device mounting portion 21.

圧縮空気は駆動機構222のシリンダー内において、約200気圧程度まで圧縮されているので、排気バルブから排出されると、その衝撃が光射銃A全体に伝わり、射手にも伝わる。また、圧縮空気は排気バルブから排出されると、徐々にその圧力を減少させていくが、装置装着部21の挿入口211や光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11において約150気圧前後の高圧を維持している。この高圧状態で、挿入口211に挿入された光射銃用発光装置1の圧力センサ12のセンシング部12aが圧縮空気を検知し、信号を発信するようになる。   Since the compressed air is compressed to about 200 atm in the cylinder of the drive mechanism 222, when the compressed air is discharged from the exhaust valve, the impact is transmitted to the entire light gun A and also to the shooter. Further, when the compressed air is discharged from the exhaust valve, the pressure gradually decreases, but at the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 and the connection portion 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun, about 150 atm. High pressure is maintained. In this high pressure state, the sensing unit 12a of the pressure sensor 12 of the light emitting device 1 for a light gun inserted into the insertion port 211 detects compressed air and transmits a signal.

圧力センサ12が信号を発信すれば、その信号が信号変換ユニット14によって電流に変換され、回路15を通じて赤外発光LED13の電極に達し、赤外発光LED13が赤外レーザー光を光射する。なお、赤外発光LED13が赤外レーザー光を光射する時間は、回路15上のタイマー素子によって所定時間だけ光射するように制御されている。本実施形態では、赤外発光LED13の光射時間を、例えば、1ミリ秒としている。なお、赤外発光LED13を光射させる所定時間は、本発明が適用される場面に応じて、適宜決定すればよい。   When the pressure sensor 12 transmits a signal, the signal is converted into a current by the signal conversion unit 14, reaches the electrode of the infrared light emitting LED 13 through the circuit 15, and the infrared light emitting LED 13 emits infrared laser light. The time for which the infrared light emitting LED 13 emits infrared laser light is controlled so as to emit light for a predetermined time by a timer element on the circuit 15. In the present embodiment, the light emission time of the infrared light emitting LED 13 is, for example, 1 millisecond. In addition, what is necessary is just to determine the predetermined time which irradiates infrared light emission LED13 suitably according to the scene where this invention is applied.

以上のように、本発明に係る光射銃Aでは、射手が引き金221を引くことにより、赤外発光LED13を、接続部11に嵌め合わせた圧力センサ12が所定値以上の気圧を検知することに起因して光射させることができるようになり、しかも、赤外発光LED13を所定時間、例えば、1ミリ秒だけ光射させるように制御することもできる。   As described above, in the light gun A according to the present invention, when the shooter pulls the trigger 221, the pressure sensor 12 in which the infrared light emitting LED 13 is fitted to the connection portion 11 detects an atmospheric pressure of a predetermined value or more. In addition, the infrared light-emitting LED 13 can be controlled to emit light for a predetermined time, for example, 1 millisecond.

ここで、本発明に係る光射銃Aでは、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11および本体部2の挿入口211上に設けられたガス抜孔11a,21aの孔径の大小を調節することにより、赤外発光LED13が赤外レーザー光を光射する時間を制御することも可能である。すなわち、光射銃用発光装置1の接続部11と本体部2の挿入口211とを含む領域に存在している圧縮空気は、ガス抜孔11a,21aを通じて外部へ拡散されることになるので、ガス抜孔11a,21aの孔径を調節することにより、当該領域における気圧が所定時間後に圧力センサ12が気圧を検知しなくなる所定値以下になるように制御するのである。そうすると、射手が光射銃Aの引き金221を引いた所定時間後には、圧力センサ12が気圧を検知しなくなる所定値以下まで、ガス抜孔11a,21aを通じて圧縮空気が外部へ拡散し、圧力センサ12が信号を発信しなくなり、赤外発光LED13の光射も止まるようになる。   Here, in the light gun A according to the present invention, the size of the hole diameters of the gas vent holes 11a and 21a provided on the connection portion 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun and the insertion port 211 of the main body portion 2 is adjusted. Thus, it is also possible to control the time for which the infrared light emitting LED 13 emits infrared laser light. That is, since the compressed air existing in the region including the connection part 11 of the light emitting device 1 for the light gun and the insertion port 211 of the main body part 2 is diffused to the outside through the gas vent holes 11a and 21a. By adjusting the hole diameters of the gas vent holes 11a and 21a, the pressure in the region is controlled to be equal to or less than a predetermined value at which the pressure sensor 12 does not detect the atmospheric pressure after a predetermined time. Then, after a predetermined time after the shooter pulls the trigger 221 of the light gun A, the compressed air diffuses to the outside through the gas vent holes 11a and 21a to a predetermined value or less where the pressure sensor 12 does not detect the atmospheric pressure. Does not transmit a signal, and the light emission of the infrared light emitting LED 13 also stops.

なお、本発明では、赤外発光LED13が赤外レーザー光を光射する所定時間の制御を、ガス抜孔11a,21aの孔径の大小および回路15上のタイマー素子との併用で行うことも、好ましい実施形態といえる。   In the present invention, it is also preferable that the predetermined time during which the infrared light emitting LED 13 emits infrared laser light is controlled in combination with the size of the hole diameters of the gas vent holes 11a and 21a and the timer element on the circuit 15. This is an embodiment.

以上のように、本発明に係る光射銃Aは、衝撃を存在させつつ光射することが実現されるので、実弾射撃競技である国際的な射撃競技大会に向けて最適な訓練、練習ができる光発銃として活用することができる。また、本発明に係る光射銃用発光装置1を簡便に、装置装着部21に取り付け可能としており、比較的簡素な構造にて空気銃の弾丸発射時に得られる衝撃を競技者が感じ得ることができる光発銃を提供することができる。   As described above, since the light gun A according to the present invention can radiate light in the presence of an impact, optimal training and practice for an international shooting competition, which is a real shooting competition, is possible. It can be used as a light gun. Further, the light emitting device 1 for the light gun according to the present invention can be easily attached to the device mounting portion 21 so that the athlete can feel the impact obtained when the bullet of the air gun is fired with a relatively simple structure. It is possible to provide a light gun that can

このほか、本発明に係る光射銃Bは、図3に示すように、本体部2の装置装着部21の挿入口211に、光射銃用発光装置1に代えて、弾射用銃身3を着脱可能に取り付けることができ、空気銃としても活用することができるものである。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the light gun B according to the present invention is provided with a bullet barrel 3 in place of the light gun light emitting device 1 at the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 of the main body 2. Can be removably attached, and can also be used as an air gun.

例えば、弾射用銃身3の一端の外径と本体部2の装置装着部21の挿入口211の内径を対応するものとして構成し、弾射用銃身3の一端を挿入口211に挿入し、ネジ止めにより装着すれば、本発明に係る光射銃Bを空気銃として用いることができる。この場合、射撃訓練を行うときには、空の弾倉室223に実弾を詰めた弾倉を装着し、従来通りの手法で扱えば、弾射用銃身3から実弾を弾射することができる。仮に、図1のように、装置装着部21の挿入口211上にガス抜孔21aが設けられた本体部2を構成として備える光射銃Aを用いた場合にも、弾射用銃身3の一端が本体部2の装置装着部21の挿入口211の内に挿入されるので、空気銃としての使用に問題となることはない。すなわち、本発明に係る光発銃Bは、空気銃の弾丸発射時に得られる衝撃を競技者が感じ得ることができる光射銃としての活用だけでなく、空気銃としても活用することができる。   For example, the outer diameter of one end of the bullet barrel 3 is configured to correspond to the inner diameter of the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 of the main body 2, and one end of the bullet barrel 3 is inserted into the insertion port 211, If attached by screwing, the light gun B according to the present invention can be used as an air gun. In this case, when performing a shooting training, if a magazine filled with real bullets is mounted in an empty magazine chamber 223 and handled in the conventional manner, real bullets can be shot from the bullet barrel 3. As shown in FIG. 1, even when a light gun A having a main body 2 having a gas vent 21 a on the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 is used, one end of the bullet barrel 3 is used. Is inserted into the insertion port 211 of the device mounting portion 21 of the main body 2, so that there is no problem in use as an air gun. That is, the light gun B according to the present invention can be used not only as a light gun that enables the player to feel the impact obtained when the bullet of the air gun is fired, but also as an air gun.

以上、本発明の実施形態を例示して詳述したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。そして本発明は、特許請求の範囲に記載された事項を逸脱することがなければ、種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was illustrated and explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. The present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the claims.

例えば、圧検知素子が発信する信号には複数種が考えられる。そして、この信号を電流とした場合、直接回路に流すことができるので、信号変換ユニットの構成を省くことができる。また、電源についても、射撃訓練が屋外で行われる場合もあることを考慮すると、光射銃用発光装置の筒状側面に太陽電池セルなどを設け、これを電源として活用して二次電池を省く構成も考えられる。このほか、本体部の装置装着部は、例えば、アダプターとして別部品として構成することもでき、この場合、光射銃用発光装置(弾射用銃身)と本体部との多様な接続構造を形成することも可能となる。また、圧検知素子、発光素子や回路、信号変換ユニット、二次電池等は、公知の手段により構成することもできる。このほか、従来の空気銃を、適宜改良することでも、本発明を構成することができる。   For example, a plurality of types of signals transmitted from the pressure detection element can be considered. When this signal is used as a current, it can be directly passed through the circuit, so that the configuration of the signal conversion unit can be omitted. As for the power source, considering that the shooting training may be performed outdoors, a solar battery cell is provided on the cylindrical side surface of the light emitting device for the light gun, and the secondary battery can be used as a power source. An omitted configuration is also conceivable. In addition, the device mounting portion of the main body can be configured as, for example, a separate part as an adapter. In this case, various connection structures are formed between the light emitting device for the light gun (bullet barrel) and the main body. It is also possible to do. Moreover, a pressure detection element, a light emitting element, a circuit, a signal conversion unit, a secondary battery, etc. can also be comprised by a well-known means. In addition, the present invention can also be configured by appropriately improving the conventional air gun.

A・・・光射銃
B・・・光射銃(空気銃)
1・・・光射銃用発光装置
11・・接続部
11a・ガス抜孔
12・・圧力センサ(圧検知素子)
12a・センシング部
13・・赤外発光LED(発光素子)
14・・信号変換ユニット
15・・回路
16・・二次電池(電源)
2・・・本体部
21・・装置装着部
21a・ガス抜孔
211・挿入口
22・・フレーム部
221・引き金
222・駆動機構
223・弾倉室
23・・グリップ部
3・・・弾射用銃身
A ... Light gun B ... Light gun (air gun)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Light emitting device for light guns 11 ... Connection part 11a Gas vent 12 Pressure sensor (pressure detection element)
12a · Sensing unit 13 · · Infrared light emitting LED (light emitting element)
14. Signal conversion unit 15. Circuit 16. Secondary battery (power supply)
2... Main body part 21 .. Device mounting part 21 a. Gas vent hole 211. Insertion port 22.. Frame part 221 Trigger 222 222 Drive mechanism 223 Granule chamber 23 Grip part 3.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、一端側に接続部が形成され、この接続部に、所定値以上の気圧を検知し、これを信号として発信する圧検知素子が設けられ、他端側に前記接続部における気圧が所定値以上となるように圧縮空気が送られてきたことに起因して発光により光を光射する発光素子が設けられている筒状の光射銃用発光装置と、この光射銃用発光装置の前記接続部が着脱可能に取り付けられる装置装着部とを備え、前記圧縮空気によって射手に衝撃が伝えられることを特徴とする光線銃である。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a connecting portion formed on one end side, and a pressure detecting element that detects an air pressure of a predetermined value or more and transmits it as a signal is provided on the connecting portion, and the other end A light emitting device for a cylindrical light gun, which is provided with a light emitting element that emits light by light emission due to the fact that compressed air is sent so that the air pressure at the connection portion becomes a predetermined value or more on the side And a device mounting portion to which the connection portion of the light emitting device for the light gun is detachably attached, and a shock is transmitted to the shooter by the compressed air.

上述のように、本発明に係る光射銃は、上記光射銃用発光装置の接続部が着脱可能に取り付けられる装置装着部を備える。 As described above, the light Iju according to the present invention, Ru provided with a receiving portion for the connecting portion is detachably attached to the light Iju-emitting device.

特に、上記光射銃の装置装着部は、弾射用銃身が着脱可能に取り付けられる弾射用銃身用取付構造を有し、光射銃用発光装置に代えて、弾射用銃身を取り付け可能としたものであることが好ましい。 In particular, the device mounting part of the above-mentioned light gun has an attachment structure for a bullet barrel to which the bullet barrel can be detachably attached, and a bullet barrel can be attached instead of the light emitting device for the light gun It is preferable that

Claims (3)

一端側に接続部が形成され、この接続部に、所定値以上の気圧を検知し、これを信号として発信する圧検知素子が設けられ、他端側に発光により光を光射する発光素子が設けられている筒状の光射銃用発光装置であって、
前記発光素子は、前記接続部における気圧が所定値以上となることに起因して光射することを特徴とする光射銃用発光装置。
A connecting portion is formed on one end side, and a pressure detecting element for detecting a pressure higher than a predetermined value and transmitting the signal as a signal is provided in the connecting portion, and a light emitting element for emitting light by light emission on the other end side. A light emitting device for a cylindrical light gun provided,
The light emitting device is a light emitting device for a light emitting gun, wherein the light emitting element emits light due to an atmospheric pressure at the connection portion becoming a predetermined value or more.
請求項1に記載の光射銃用発光装置の接続部が着脱可能に取り付けられる装置装着部を備えることを特徴とする光射銃。   A light gun comprising a device mounting portion to which the connection portion of the light emitting device for a light gun according to claim 1 is detachably attached. 請求項2に記載の光射銃において、
前記装置装着部は、弾射用銃身が着脱可能に取り付けられる弾射用銃身用取付構造を有し、請求項1記載の光射銃用発光装置に代えて、前記弾射用銃身を取り付け可能としたことを特徴とする光発銃。
The light gun according to claim 2,
The apparatus mounting portion has an attachment structure for a bullet barrel to which a bullet barrel is detachably attached, and the bullet barrel can be attached instead of the light emitting device for a light gun according to claim 1. A light gun characterized by that.
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