JP2012032061A - Heat supply equipment - Google Patents

Heat supply equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012032061A
JP2012032061A JP2010170900A JP2010170900A JP2012032061A JP 2012032061 A JP2012032061 A JP 2012032061A JP 2010170900 A JP2010170900 A JP 2010170900A JP 2010170900 A JP2010170900 A JP 2010170900A JP 2012032061 A JP2012032061 A JP 2012032061A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
temperature
target
heat
water supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2010170900A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5541999B2 (en
Inventor
Kazushige Maeda
和茂 前田
Naoya Maki
尚哉 牧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osaka Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP2010170900A priority Critical patent/JP5541999B2/en
Publication of JP2012032061A publication Critical patent/JP2012032061A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5541999B2 publication Critical patent/JP5541999B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simultaneously execute hot-water supply operation and heat consumption operation while improving energy saving by effectively utilizing hot water stored in a hot water tank.SOLUTION: An operation control means D is configured to execute: hot-water supply operation for supplying hot water having passed through an auxiliary heating device 3 to hot-water use places 4 and 10 by a hot-water supply means B, by setting the target heating temperature of the auxiliary heating device 3 to a first target temperature corresponding to a hot-water set temperature; and heat consumption operation for circulating and supplying hot water having passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 to a heat consumption heat exchanger 5 by a heat consumption circulation supplying means C, by setting the target heating temperature to a second target temperature corresponding to a heat consumption set temperature higher than the first target temperature. Also, the operation control means D is configured to execute low-temperature setting control for setting the target heating temperature to a temperature that is lower than the second target temperature and equal to or higher than the first target temperature, when there is hot water whose temperature is equal to or higher than the hot-water set temperature, in the hot water tank 2 during simultaneous execution of the hot-water supply operation and the heat consumption operation.

Description

本発明は、熱供給装置の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンクに貯湯自在な貯湯手段と、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を補助加熱装置を通過させ、その通過後の湯水に対して水を混合可能な状態で給湯利用箇所に供給自在な給湯手段と、同一の補助加熱装置にて加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給自在な熱消費循環供給手段と、前記補助加熱装置の加熱作動、並びに、前記給湯手段及び前記熱消費循環供給手段の作動を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられている熱供給設備に関する。   The present invention provides hot water storage means for freely storing hot water heated by exhaust heat of a heat supply device in a hot water storage tank, hot water in the hot water storage tank is passed through an auxiliary heating device, and water is supplied to the hot water after the passage. Hot water supply means that can be supplied to a hot water use location in a mixable state, heat consumption circulation supply means that can freely supply hot water heated by the same auxiliary heating device to a heat exchanger for heat consumption, and the auxiliary heating device And an operation control means for controlling the operation of the hot water supply means and the heat consumption circulation supply means.

上記のような熱供給設備は、燃料電池やガスエンジン等の熱供給装置の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンクに貯湯し、その貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を利用して給湯利用箇所への給湯を行うとともに、熱消費用熱交換器に補助加熱装置にて加熱された湯水を循環供給することで、暖房端末等の熱消費部での熱消費を行うものである。   The heat supply equipment as described above stores hot water heated by exhaust heat from a heat supply device such as a fuel cell or a gas engine in a hot water storage tank, and uses hot water stored in the hot water storage tank to supply hot water. In addition to supplying hot water to the location, the hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device is circulated and supplied to the heat exchanger for heat consumption, so that heat is consumed in the heat consuming part such as a heating terminal.

従来の熱供給設備では、給湯手段が、補助加熱装置を通過した湯水に対して水を混合させる混合部を備えており、この混合部にて補助加熱装置を通過した湯水に対して水を混合させることで、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給するように構成されている。そして、暖房端末等の熱消費部と熱消費用熱交換器の間では、熱媒体が循環されており、熱消費用熱交換器にて加熱された熱媒体が熱消費部に循環供給されて、熱消費部での熱消費を行うようになっている。運転制御手段は、給湯利用箇所から給湯要求があると、給湯手段にて補助加熱装置を通過した湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給する給湯運転を行い、暖房端末等の熱消費部から熱消費要求があると、熱消費循環供給手段にて補助加熱装置を通過した湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給する熱消費運転を行う(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   In the conventional heat supply equipment, the hot water supply means includes a mixing unit that mixes water with hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device, and in this mixing unit, water is mixed with the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device. By doing so, hot water having a hot water supply set temperature is supplied to the hot water supply use location. The heat medium is circulated between the heat consuming unit such as a heating terminal and the heat consuming heat exchanger, and the heat medium heated by the heat consuming heat exchanger is circulated and supplied to the heat consuming unit. The heat consumption unit is configured to perform heat consumption. When there is a hot water supply request from the hot water use location, the operation control means performs a hot water supply operation in which hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device is supplied to the hot water use location by the hot water supply means, and a heat consumption request is received from the heat consumption unit such as a heating terminal. If it exists, the heat consumption operation | movement which supplies the hot water which passed the auxiliary | assistant heating apparatus to the heat exchanger for heat consumption in a heat consumption circulation supply means will be performed (for example, refer patent document 1).

この特許文献1に記載の設備では、給湯運転において、運転制御手段が、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を給湯利用箇所にて要求されている給湯設定温度よりも高い第1目標温度とし、補助加熱装置を通過した湯水の温度がその第1目標温度になるように補助加熱装置の作動を制御している。これにより、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水の温度が給湯設定温度よりも低い場合でも、補助加熱装置の加熱作動によって補助加熱装置を通過した湯水の温度を給湯設定温度よりも高い第1目標温度とし、この補助加熱装置を通過した湯水に対して混合部による水の混合量を調整して、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給している。また、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水の温度が給湯設定温度よりも高い場合には、運転制御手段が、補助加熱装置を加熱作動させずに、そのまま補助加熱装置を通過させ、補助加熱装置を通過した湯水をそのまま、或いは、補助加熱装置を通過した湯水に対して混合部による水の混合量を調整して、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給している。   In the facility described in Patent Document 1, in the hot water supply operation, the operation control means sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device as the first target temperature higher than the hot water supply set temperature required at the hot water use location, and performs auxiliary heating. The operation of the auxiliary heating device is controlled so that the temperature of the hot water passing through the device becomes the first target temperature. Thereby, even when the temperature of the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank is lower than the hot water supply set temperature, the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device by the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device is higher than the hot water supply set temperature. The amount of water mixed by the mixing unit is adjusted with respect to the hot water that has passed through this auxiliary heating device, and hot water at a hot water supply set temperature is supplied to the hot water supply use location. Also, when the temperature of the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank is higher than the hot water supply set temperature, the operation control means passes the auxiliary heating device as it is without heating the auxiliary heating device, and the auxiliary heating device is turned on. The hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device is supplied as it is, or the amount of water mixed by the mixing unit is adjusted with respect to the hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device, and hot water at a hot water supply set temperature is supplied to the hot water supply use location.

暖房端末等の熱消費部では、給湯利用箇所にて要求されている給湯設定温度(例えば、40℃程度)よりも高い熱消費設定温度(例えば、60〜80℃程度)が要求されている。そこで、上記特許文献1に記載の設備では、熱消費運転において、運転制御手段が、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度よりも高い熱消費設定温度に対応する第2目標温度(例えば、80℃程度)とし、熱消費循環供給手段にて補助加熱装置にて第2目標温度に加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給している。   A heat consumption unit such as a heating terminal is required to have a heat consumption set temperature (for example, about 60 to 80 ° C.) higher than a hot water supply set temperature (for example, about 40 ° C.) required at a hot water use location. Therefore, in the facility described in Patent Document 1, in the heat consumption operation, the operation control unit sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device to a second target temperature (for example, a heat consumption setting temperature higher than the first target temperature). The hot water heated to the second target temperature by the auxiliary heating device is circulated and supplied to the heat exchanger for heat consumption.

そして、上記特許文献1に記載の設備では、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに給湯設定温度よりも高温の第1の所定温度(例えば50℃)以上の湯水があるか否かを判別し、貯湯タンクに第1の所定温度(例えば50℃)以上の湯水があると、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を、暖房運転等の熱消費運転の条件である第2目標温度(例えば、80℃程度)に設定している。   In the facility described in Patent Document 1, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed at the same time, the hot water storage tank has hot water that is higher than a first predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) higher than the hot water supply set temperature. If the hot water storage tank has hot water of a first predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) or higher, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is set to the second target which is a condition of heat consumption operation such as heating operation. The temperature is set (for example, about 80 ° C.).

特開2004−257367号公報JP 2004-257367 A

上記特許文献1に記載の設備では、上述の如く、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水の温度が給湯設定温度以上である場合には、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(例えば、80℃程度)に設定している。これにより、補助加熱装置を通過した第2目標温度の湯水の一部が、給湯手段にて給湯利用箇所に供給されるとともに、補助加熱装置を通過した第2目標温度の湯水の残りの一部が、熱消費循環供給手段にて熱消費用熱交換器に供給される。ここで、補助加熱装置を通過した第2目標温度の湯水の一部が、給湯手段にて給湯利用箇所に供給されるわけであるが、このとき、給湯設定温度以上の湯水を、補助加熱装置にてそれよりもかなり高温の第2目標温度まで加熱したのち、多量の水を混合させて給湯設定温度まで温度低下させることになる。したがって、貯湯タンクには、補助加熱装置にて加熱しなくても、給湯利用箇所にそのまま供給可能な給湯設定温度以上の湯水が貯湯されているにもかかわらず、補助加熱装置にてかなり高温の第2目標温度まで無駄に加熱することになり、補助加熱装置でのエネルギー消費量の増大を招くとともに、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用できていなかった。   In the facility described in Patent Document 1, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed simultaneously as described above, if the temperature of the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank is equal to or higher than the hot water supply set temperature, auxiliary heating is performed. The target heating temperature by the apparatus is set to the second target temperature (for example, about 80 ° C.). Thereby, a part of the hot water of the second target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device is supplied to the hot water use location by the hot water supply means, and a part of the remaining hot water of the second target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device Is supplied to the heat exchanger for heat consumption by the heat consumption circulation supply means. Here, a part of the hot water of the second target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device is supplied to the hot water supply use location by the hot water supply means. At this time, hot water at the hot water supply set temperature or higher is supplied to the auxiliary heating device. After heating to the second target temperature, which is considerably higher than that, a large amount of water is mixed and the temperature is lowered to the hot water supply set temperature. Therefore, the hot water storage tank is not heated by the auxiliary heating device, but hot water of the hot water set temperature or higher that can be supplied as it is to the hot water use location is stored, but the hot water is stored in the auxiliary heating device. Heating to the second target temperature wasted, leading to an increase in energy consumption in the auxiliary heating device, and the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank could not be used effectively.

本発明は、かかる点に着目してなされたものであり、その目的は、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、省エネ性の向上を図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯及び熱消費部等での熱消費を行うことができる熱供給設備を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a point, and its purpose is to effectively utilize hot water stored in a hot water storage tank when performing hot water supply operation and heat consumption operation at the same time to save energy. It is in the point which provides the heat supply equipment which can perform the heat consumption by the hot water supply to a hot-water supply use location, a heat consumption part, etc., aiming at improvement of this.

この目的を達成するために、本発明に係る熱供給設備の特徴構成は、熱供給装置の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンクに貯湯自在な貯湯手段と、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を補助加熱装置を通過させ、その通過後の湯水に対して水を混合可能な状態で給湯利用箇所に供給自在な給湯手段と、同一の補助加熱装置にて加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給自在な熱消費循環供給手段と、前記補助加熱装置の加熱作動、並びに、前記給湯手段及び前記熱消費循環供給手段の作動を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられている熱供給設備において、
前記運転制御手段は、前記補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を給湯設定温度に対応する第1目標温度に設定して、前記給湯手段にて前記補助加熱装置を通過した湯水を前記給湯利用箇所に供給する給湯運転と、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度よりも高い熱消費設定温度に対応する第2目標温度に設定して、前記熱消費循環供給手段にて前記補助加熱装置を通過した湯水を前記熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給する熱消費運転とを実行可能であるとともに、前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記貯湯タンクに前記給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在する場合には、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ前記第1目標温度以上に設定する低温側設定制御を行うように構成されている点にある。
In order to achieve this object, the heat supply equipment according to the present invention is characterized by a hot water storage means for freely storing hot water heated by exhaust heat of the heat supply device in a hot water storage tank, and assisting the hot water in the hot water storage tank. A hot water supply means that can be supplied to a hot water supply location in a state where water can be mixed with hot water after passing through the heating device, and hot water heated by the same auxiliary heating device is used as a heat exchanger for heat consumption. A heat supply facility comprising: a heat consumption circulation supply means which can be circulated freely; and an operation control means for controlling the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device and the operation of the hot water supply means and the heat consumption circulation supply means. ,
The operation control means sets a target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device to a first target temperature corresponding to a hot water supply set temperature, and supplies hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device to the hot water supply use location by the hot water supply means. Hot water supply operation, and the target heating temperature is set to a second target temperature corresponding to a heat consumption setting temperature higher than the first target temperature, and the hot water passed through the auxiliary heating device by the heat consumption circulation supply means When the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed at the same time, hot water above the hot water supply set temperature is received in the hot water storage tank. When it exists, it is in the point which is comprised so that the said target heating temperature may be set to the low temperature side setting control which is lower than the said 2nd target temperature and more than the said 1st target temperature.

本特徴構成によれば、給湯運転では、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を給湯設定温度に対応する第1目標温度に設定しているので、運転制御手段が給湯運転を行うことにより、給湯手段にて補助加熱装置を通過した第1目標温度の湯水に対して水を混合させる等により、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給することができる。そして、熱消費運転では、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度よりも高い熱消費設定温度に対応する第2目標温度に設定しているので、運転制御手段が熱消費運転を行うことにより、熱消費循環供給手段にて補助加熱装置を通過した第2目標温度の湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に供給することができる。これにより、例えば、熱消費用熱交換器と暖房端末等の熱消費部との間で熱媒体を循環させる設備では、熱消費用熱交換器にて加熱された熱媒体が熱消費部に循環供給されて、熱消費部での熱消費を行うことができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, in the hot water supply operation, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is set to the first target temperature corresponding to the hot water supply set temperature, so that the operation control means performs the hot water supply operation, Thus, hot water at the hot water supply set temperature can be supplied to the hot water supply use location by, for example, mixing water with hot water at the first target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device. In the heat consumption operation, since the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is set to the second target temperature corresponding to the heat consumption setting temperature higher than the first target temperature, the operation control means performs the heat consumption operation. Thus, the hot water having the second target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device by the heat consumption circulation supply means can be supplied to the heat exchanger for heat consumption. Thereby, for example, in a facility that circulates a heat medium between a heat exchanger for heat consumption and a heat consumption part such as a heating terminal, the heat medium heated by the heat exchanger for heat consumption circulates to the heat consumption part. The heat consumption in the heat consuming unit can be performed.

また、本特徴構成によれば、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合には、貯湯タンクに給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在すると、運転制御手段が、目標加熱温度を第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ前記第1目標温度以上に設定する低温側設定制御を行う。この低温側設定制御を行うことで、上記特許文献1に記載の設備の如く、目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定するよりも、目標加熱温度と貯湯タンクの湯水の温度との温度差を小さくでき、例えば、低温側設定制御にて目標温度を第1目標温度に設定すると、目標加熱温度よりも貯湯タンクの湯水の温度の方が高温となっている場合もある。これにより、補助加熱装置にて湯水を加熱する場合に、第2目標温度のようなかなり高温まで補助加熱装置にて加熱する必要がなく、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度と貯湯タンクの湯水の温度との温度差が小さくなっていることから、補助加熱装置でのエネルギー消費量の低減を図りながら、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給できる。また、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度よりも貯湯タンクの湯水の温度の方が高温となっていると、補助加熱装置にて加熱することなく、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所に供給できる。したがって、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、省エネ性の向上を図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯及び熱消費部等での熱消費を行うことができる熱供給設備を実現できる。   Further, according to the present feature configuration, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed simultaneously, if hot water having a hot water supply temperature or higher exists in the hot water storage tank, the operation control means sets the target heating temperature to be higher than the second target temperature. Also, low temperature side setting control for setting the low temperature side and the first target temperature or higher is performed. By performing this low temperature side setting control, the temperature difference between the target heating temperature and the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be reduced rather than setting the target heating temperature to the second target temperature as in the equipment described in Patent Document 1 above. For example, when the target temperature is set to the first target temperature by the low temperature side setting control, the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank may be higher than the target heating temperature. Thereby, when hot water is heated by the auxiliary heating device, it is not necessary to heat the auxiliary heating device to a considerably high temperature such as the second target temperature, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device and the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank. Therefore, hot water at the hot water supply set temperature can be supplied to the hot water supply use location while reducing the energy consumption in the auxiliary heating device. Moreover, if the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank is higher than the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device, the hot water at the hot water supply set temperature can be supplied to the hot water supply use location without being heated by the auxiliary heating device. Therefore, when performing hot water supply operation and heat consumption operation at the same time, the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank is effectively utilized to improve energy saving, while the hot water supply to the hot water use location and the heat consumption part etc. It is possible to realize a heat supply facility that can perform heat consumption.

ここで、給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在する場合に、低温側設定制御を行うという運転形態が可能となるのは、熱消費運転がある程度大きな熱容量で熱応答性の小さい受熱体を対象とするため、この熱消費運転において、給湯運転は比較的短時間となるので、熱消費用運転用である第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ給湯運転用である第1目標温度以上の目標値を補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度として使用しても、熱消費運転に与える影響が小さいためである。   Here, when performing the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation at the same time, if hot water having a temperature higher than the hot water supply set temperature exists in the hot water storage tank, an operation mode in which the low temperature side setting control is performed is possible. Since the operation is intended for a heat receiving body having a somewhat large heat capacity and low thermal response, the hot water supply operation is relatively short in this heat consumption operation, and therefore, the temperature is lower than the second target temperature for the heat consumption operation. This is because even if a target value equal to or higher than the first target temperature for hot water supply operation is used as the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device, the influence on the heat consumption operation is small.

本発明に係る熱供給設備の更なる特徴構成は、前記運転制御手段は、前記熱消費運転の実行中に前記給湯運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記給湯運転の実行中、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度に設定するように構成されている点にある。   According to a further characteristic configuration of the heat supply facility according to the present invention, the operation control means starts the hot water supply operation during the execution of the heat consumption operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. In the low temperature side setting control, the target heating temperature is set to the first target temperature during execution of the hot water supply operation.

本特徴構成によれば、熱消費運転の実行中に給湯運転を開始することで給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合には、運転制御手段が、低温側設定制御において、給湯運転の実行中、目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定しているので、給湯運転の実行中は、目標加熱温度と貯湯タンクの湯水の温度との温度差を小さくできる、或いは、目標加熱温度よりも貯湯タンクの湯水の温度の方を高温とすることができ、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、補助加熱装置でのエネルギー消費量の低減を適切に図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯を行うことができる。そして、この目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定するのは、給湯運転の実行中であるので、運転制御手段は、給湯運転を停止すると、目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定することができ、熱消費循環供給手段にて補助加熱装置を通過した第2目標温度の湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に供給して、熱消費部等での熱消費を適切に行うことができる。   According to this feature configuration, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed simultaneously by starting the hot water supply operation during execution of the heat consumption operation, the operation control means executes the hot water supply operation in the low temperature side setting control. Since the target heating temperature is set to the first target temperature, the temperature difference between the target heating temperature and the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be reduced during the hot water supply operation, or the hot water storage is lower than the target heating temperature. The temperature of the hot water in the tank can be increased, and the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank can be used effectively to appropriately reduce the energy consumption by the auxiliary heating device, and to the hot water use location Hot water can be supplied. Then, since the target heating temperature is set to the first target temperature because the hot water supply operation is being executed, the operation control means may set the target heating temperature to the second target temperature when the hot water supply operation is stopped. It is possible to supply the hot water of the second target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device by the heat consumption circulation supply means to the heat exchanger for heat consumption, and to appropriately perform the heat consumption in the heat consumption section or the like.

本発明に係る熱供給設備の更なる特徴構成は、前記運転制御手段は、前記熱消費運転の実行中に前記給湯運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記給湯運転の実行中、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度と前記第2目標温度との間の温度に設定するように構成されている点にある。   According to a further characteristic configuration of the heat supply facility according to the present invention, the operation control means starts the hot water supply operation during the execution of the heat consumption operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. In the low temperature side setting control, the target heating temperature is set to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature during execution of the hot water supply operation.

本特徴構成によれば、熱消費運転の実行中に給湯運転を開始することで給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合には、運転制御手段が、低温側設定制御において、給湯運転の実行中、目標加熱温度を第1目標温度と第2目標温度との間の温度に設定しているので、給湯運転の実行中は、目標加熱温度と貯湯タンクの湯水の温度との温度差を小さくでき、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、補助加熱装置でのエネルギー消費量の低減を適切に図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯を行うことができる。そして、この目標加熱温度を第1目標温度と第2目標温度との間の温度に設定するのは、給湯運転の実行中であるので、運転制御手段は、給湯運転を停止すると、目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定することができ、熱消費循環供給手段にて補助加熱装置を通過した第2目標温度の湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に供給して、熱消費部等での熱消費を適切に行うことができる。   According to this feature configuration, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed simultaneously by starting the hot water supply operation during execution of the heat consumption operation, the operation control means executes the hot water supply operation in the low temperature side setting control. Since the target heating temperature is set to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature, the temperature difference between the target heating temperature and the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank is reduced during the hot water supply operation. The hot water stored in the hot water storage tank can be used effectively, and hot water can be supplied to the hot water use location while appropriately reducing energy consumption in the auxiliary heating device. The target heating temperature is set to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature because the hot water supply operation is being performed. Therefore, when the operation control means stops the hot water supply operation, the target heating temperature is set. Can be set to the second target temperature, and the hot water at the second target temperature that has passed through the auxiliary heating device by the heat consumption circulation supply means is supplied to the heat exchanger for heat consumption, and the heat in the heat consumption section etc. Consumption can be performed appropriately.

本発明に係る熱供給設備の更なる特徴構成は、前記運転制御手段は、前記熱消費運転の実行中に前記給湯運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ前記第1目標温度以上に設定した状態が設定継続時間継続されると、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度に変更設定するように構成されている点にある。   According to a further characteristic configuration of the heat supply facility according to the present invention, the operation control means starts the hot water supply operation during the execution of the heat consumption operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. In the low temperature side setting control, when the state where the target heating temperature is set lower than the second target temperature and equal to or higher than the first target temperature is continued for a set duration, the target heating temperature is set to the second temperature. The configuration is such that the target temperature is changed and set.

上述の如く、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上に設定すると、熱消費用熱交換器に供給される湯水の温度が低下することになるので、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上に設定した状態が長時間継続されると、熱消費部等での熱消費を適切に行えなくなる可能性がある。そこで、本特徴構成によれば、運転制御手段は、低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上に設定した状態が設定継続時間継続されると、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に変更設定しているので、熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給する湯水の温度を第2目標温度とし、熱消費部等での熱消費を適切に行える。したがって、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、省エネ性の向上を図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯を行い、しかも、熱消費部等での熱消費をも適切に行うことができる。   As described above, when the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is set to be lower than the second target temperature and equal to or higher than the first target temperature, the temperature of the hot water supplied to the heat exchanger for heat consumption decreases. Therefore, if the state in which the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is set lower than the second target temperature and higher than the first target temperature is continued for a long time, the heat consumption in the heat consuming unit or the like cannot be appropriately performed. there is a possibility. Therefore, according to this characteristic configuration, the operation control means continues setting in a state where the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is set lower than the second target temperature and higher than the first target temperature in the low temperature side setting control. If the time is continued, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device is changed to the second target temperature, so the temperature of the hot water circulated to the heat exchanger for heat consumption is set as the second target temperature, and the heat consuming part, etc. The heat consumption in can be done appropriately. Therefore, when performing hot water supply operation and heat consumption operation at the same time, the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank is effectively utilized to improve energy efficiency and hot water is supplied to the hot water use location. Heat consumption in the consumption unit or the like can be appropriately performed.

本発明に係る熱供給設備の更なる特徴構成は、前記運転制御手段は、前記給湯運転の実行中に前記熱消費運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度に設定したのち設定時間が経過すると、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度に変更設定するように構成されている点にある。   According to a further characteristic configuration of the heat supply facility according to the present invention, the operation control unit starts the heat consumption operation during the hot water supply operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. In the low temperature side setting control, when the set time elapses after setting the target heating temperature to the second target temperature, the target heating temperature is changed to the first target temperature. .

本特徴構成によれば、給湯運転の実行中に熱消費運転を開始することで給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合には、運転制御手段が、低温側設定制御において、まず、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定するので、熱消費運転を開始した当初は、熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給する湯水の温度を第2目標温度として、熱消費部等での熱消費を適切に行えることになる。そして、運転制御手段は、低温側設定制御において、目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定したのち設定時間が経過すると、目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に変更設定するので、目標加熱温度と貯湯タンクの湯水の温度との温度差を小さくでき、或いは、目標加熱温度よりも貯湯タンクの湯水の温度の方を高温とすることができ、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、補助加熱装置でのエネルギー消費量の低減を適切に図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯を行うことができる。   According to this feature configuration, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are simultaneously performed by starting the heat consumption operation during the hot water supply operation, the operation control means first performs auxiliary heating in the low temperature side setting control. Since the target heating temperature by the apparatus is set to the second target temperature, at the beginning of the heat consumption operation, the temperature of the hot water circulated to the heat exchanger for heat consumption is set as the second target temperature, and the heat consumption unit etc. Heat consumption can be appropriately performed. The operation control means changes the target heating temperature to the first target temperature after the setting time has elapsed after setting the target heating temperature to the second target temperature in the low temperature side setting control. The temperature difference from the temperature of the hot water in the tank can be reduced, or the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be made higher than the target heating temperature, and the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank can be used effectively. In addition, hot water can be supplied to a hot water use location while appropriately reducing energy consumption in the auxiliary heating device.

本発明に係る熱供給設備の更なる特徴構成は、前記運転制御手段は、前記給湯運転の実行中に前記熱消費運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度に設定したのち設定時間が経過すると、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度と前記第2目標温度との間の温度に変更設定するように構成されている点にある。   According to a further characteristic configuration of the heat supply facility according to the present invention, the operation control unit starts the heat consumption operation during the hot water supply operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. In the low temperature side setting control, when the set time elapses after the target heating temperature is set to the second target temperature, the target heating temperature is changed to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature. In that it is configured to set.

本特徴構成によれば、給湯運転の実行中に熱消費運転を開始することで給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合には、運転制御手段が、低温側設定制御において、まず、補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定するので、熱消費運転を開始した当初は、熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給する湯水の温度を第2目標温度として、熱消費部等での熱消費を適切に行えることになる。そして、運転制御手段は、低温側設定制御において、目標加熱温度を第2目標温度に設定したのち設定時間が経過すると、目標加熱温度を第1目標温度と第2目標温度との間の温度に変更設定するので、目標加熱温度と貯湯タンクの湯水の温度との温度差を小さくでき、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、補助加熱装置でのエネルギー消費量の低減を適切に図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯を行うことができる。   According to this feature configuration, when the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are simultaneously performed by starting the heat consumption operation during the hot water supply operation, the operation control means first performs auxiliary heating in the low temperature side setting control. Since the target heating temperature by the apparatus is set to the second target temperature, at the beginning of the heat consumption operation, the temperature of the hot water circulated to the heat exchanger for heat consumption is set as the second target temperature, and the heat consumption unit etc. Heat consumption can be appropriately performed. The operation control means sets the target heating temperature to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature when the set time elapses after setting the target heating temperature to the second target temperature in the low temperature side setting control. Since the setting is changed, the temperature difference between the target heating temperature and the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be reduced, and the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank can be effectively used to appropriately reduce the energy consumption in the auxiliary heating device. Hot water can be supplied to the hot water use location while planning.

熱供給設備の概略構成、及び、貯湯運転での流体の通流状態を示す図The figure which shows the schematic structure of a heat supply equipment, and the flow state of the fluid in a hot water storage operation 熱供給設備の概略構成、及び、給湯運転での流体の通流状態を示す図The figure which shows the schematic structure of a heat supply equipment, and the flow state of the fluid in a hot water supply operation 熱供給設備の概略構成、及び、暖房運転での流体の通流状態を示す図The figure which shows the schematic structure of a heat supply equipment, and the flow state of the fluid in heating operation 熱供給設備の概略構成、及び、追焚運転での流体の通流状態を示す図The figure which shows the schematic structure of a heat supply equipment, and the flow state of the fluid in a memorial operation 熱供給設備の概略構成、及び、給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合の流体の通流状態を示す図The figure which shows the schematic structure of a heat supply equipment, and the flow state of the fluid in the case of performing hot water supply operation and heating operation simultaneously 低温側設定制御における動作を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing operation in low temperature side setting control 低温側設定制御における動作を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing operation in low temperature side setting control

本発明に係る熱供給設備の実施形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
この熱供給設備は、図1〜図5に示すように、熱供給装置1の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯自在な貯湯手段A(図1参照)と、貯湯タンク2の湯水を補助加熱装置3を通過させ、その通過後の湯水に対して水を混合可能な状態で給湯利用箇所4、10に供給自在な給湯手段B(図2参照)と、同一の補助加熱装置3にて加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器5に循環供給自在な熱消費循環供給手段C(図3及び図4参照)と、補助加熱装置3の加熱作動、並びに、貯湯手段A、給湯手段B及び熱消費循環供給手段Cの作動を制御する運転制御手段Dとを備えて構成されている。図1〜図5は、いずれも熱供給設備の概略構成を示す図であるが、図1〜図5の夫々において、湯水や熱媒体等が通流する箇所を太線にて示している。
An embodiment of a heat supply facility according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, this heat supply facility includes hot water storage means A (see FIG. 1) that can store hot water heated by the exhaust heat of the heat supply device 1 in the hot water storage tank 2, and the hot water storage tank 2. The same auxiliary heating as the hot water supply means B (see FIG. 2) that can be supplied to the hot water supply usage points 4 and 10 in a state where water can be mixed with the hot water after passing through the auxiliary heating device 3 Heat consumption circulation supply means C (see FIGS. 3 and 4) that can freely supply hot water heated by the apparatus 3 to the heat exchanger 5 for heat consumption, heating operation of the auxiliary heating device 3, and hot water storage means A And an operation control means D for controlling the operation of the hot water supply means B and the heat consumption circulation supply means C. FIGS. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the heat supply facility, but in each of FIGS. 1 to 5, portions through which hot water, a heat medium, or the like flows are indicated by thick lines.

熱供給装置1は、例えば、都市ガスを燃料とする燃料電池であるので、以下、熱供給装置を燃料電池1と呼称する。ちなみに、熱供給装置については、燃料電池に限らず、都市ガスを燃料とするガスエンジンとすることもでき、その他、各種の熱供給装置を適応することができる。貯湯手段Aは、図1中太線にて示すように、貯湯タンク2の湯水を燃料電池1に供給し、燃料電池1の排熱にて湯水を加熱させ、その加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2に戻して燃料電池1の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯するように構成されている。   Since the heat supply device 1 is, for example, a fuel cell using city gas as fuel, the heat supply device is hereinafter referred to as a fuel cell 1. Incidentally, the heat supply device is not limited to the fuel cell, but can be a gas engine using city gas as fuel, and various other heat supply devices can be applied. The hot water storage means A supplies hot water from the hot water storage tank 2 to the fuel cell 1 as shown by a thick line in FIG. 1, heats the hot water with the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1, and supplies the heated hot water to the hot water storage tank 2. The hot water heated by the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1 is stored in the hot water storage tank 2.

給湯手段Bは、図2中太線にて示すように、貯湯タンク2から取り出した湯水を補助加熱装置3を通過させて補助加熱装置3にて加熱可能とするとともに、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水に対して水を混合させて湯水の温度を給湯利用箇所4、10にて要求されている給湯設定温度とし、給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯利用箇所4、10に供給するように構成されている。ここで、給湯利用箇所は、給湯栓4及び浴槽10としているが、その他の箇所を適応することもできる。   As indicated by the thick line in FIG. 2, the hot water supply means B allows hot water taken out from the hot water storage tank 2 to pass through the auxiliary heating device 3 and be heated by the auxiliary heating device 3, and has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3. Water is mixed with hot water so that the temperature of the hot water is set to the hot water supply setting temperature required at the hot water supply use points 4 and 10, and hot water at the hot water supply set temperature is supplied to the hot water supply use points 4 and 10. Yes. Here, although the hot-water supply use location is the hot-water tap 4 and the bathtub 10, other locations can also be applied.

熱消費循環供給手段Cは、図3及び図4中太線にて示すように、補助加熱装置3にて加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器5に循環供給するとともに、熱消費用熱交換器5において熱消費用熱交換器5と熱消費部9、10との間で循環される熱媒体を加熱し、その加熱された熱媒体を熱消費部9、10に循環供給して熱消費部9、10での熱消費を行うように構成されている。ここで、熱消費用熱交換器5は、熱消費部との間で循環される熱媒体を加熱するためのものであるが、熱消費部として、暖房を行う暖房端末9と追焚を行う浴槽10とが備えられている。したがって、熱消費用熱交換器5として、暖房端末9との間で循環される熱媒体を加熱するための第1熱消費用熱交換器5aと、浴槽10との間で循環される熱媒体を加熱するための第2熱消費用熱交換器5bとが備えられている。   The heat consumption circulation supply means C circulates and supplies hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the heat consumption heat exchanger 5 and also heat exchange for heat consumption, as shown by thick lines in FIGS. The heat medium circulated between the heat consuming heat exchanger 5 and the heat consuming units 9 and 10 is heated in the heat exchanger 5 and the heated heat medium is circulated and supplied to the heat consuming units 9 and 10 for heat consumption. The units 9 and 10 are configured to perform heat consumption. Here, although the heat exchanger 5 for heat consumption is for heating the heat medium circulated between the heat consumption parts, as the heat consumption part, it performs memorial service with the heating terminal 9 that performs heating. A bathtub 10 is provided. Therefore, as the heat exchanger 5 for heat consumption, the heat medium circulated between the first heat-consuming heat exchanger 5a for heating the heat medium circulated with the heating terminal 9 and the bathtub 10. And a second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b for heating the.

貯湯タンク2は、密閉型のタンクにて構成されており、高温の湯水が上方側に存在するとともに、低温の湯水が下方側に存在して温度成層を形成する状態で湯水を貯留するように構成されている。この貯湯タンク2には、貯湯タンク2内の湯水の温度を検出するサーミスタとして、上方側から順に、第1サーミスタT1、第2サーミスタT2、第3サーミスタT3、第4サーミスタT4が備えられている。そして、第1〜第4サーミスタT1〜T4の夫々の検出情報が運転制御手段Dに入力自在に構成されており、運転制御手段Dは、それら第1〜第4サーミスタT1〜T4の検出情報に基づいて、貯湯タンク2の湯水の温度や所望温度の湯水の貯湯量を把握するように構成されている。   The hot water storage tank 2 is configured as a sealed tank so that hot water is present on the upper side and hot water is stored on the lower side so that the low temperature hot water exists on the lower side and forms temperature stratification. It is configured. The hot water storage tank 2 includes a first thermistor T1, a second thermistor T2, a third thermistor T3, and a fourth thermistor T4 in order from the upper side as the thermistors for detecting the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2. . And each detection information of 1st-4th thermistor T1-T4 is comprised so that input to the operation control means D is possible, and the operation control means D is the detection information of these 1st-4th thermistors T1-T4. Based on this, the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 and the amount of hot water stored at a desired temperature are grasped.

補助加熱装置3は、ガス燃焼式のバーナ6と、そのバーナ6の燃焼により湯水を加熱するバーナ加熱式熱交換器7とを備えて構成されている。補助加熱装置3は、バーナ6に対する燃料ガスの供給量等を調整することで、補助加熱装置3にて加熱する湯水の温度を調整自在に構成されている。そして、運転制御手段Dが、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の温度が所望の目標加熱温度になるように、補助加熱装置3の加熱作動を制御している。   The auxiliary heating device 3 includes a gas combustion type burner 6 and a burner heating type heat exchanger 7 that heats hot water by combustion of the burner 6. The auxiliary heating device 3 is configured to adjust the temperature of hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device 3 by adjusting the amount of fuel gas supplied to the burner 6 and the like. Then, the operation control means D controls the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device 3 so that the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 becomes a desired target heating temperature.

この熱供給設備では、湯水や熱媒体等の流体を通流させる複数の流路部位が備えられており、これら複数の流路部位を組み合わせて、貯湯タンク2の湯水を循環させる流路、貯湯タンク2の湯水を給湯利用箇所4に供給する流路、及び、補助加熱装置3と熱消費用熱交換器5との間で湯水を循環させる流路等が構成されている。
そこで、以下、複数の流路部位の夫々について説明する。
This heat supply facility is provided with a plurality of flow path portions through which fluids such as hot water and a heat medium flow, and a flow path for circulating hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 by combining the plurality of flow path portions. A flow path for supplying hot water from the tank 2 to the hot water supply use location 4 and a flow path for circulating hot water between the auxiliary heating device 3 and the heat exchanger 5 for heat consumption are configured.
Therefore, hereinafter, each of the plurality of flow path portions will be described.

貯湯タンク2の下部には、貯湯タンク2の湯水を通流させる第1流路部位R1が接続されており、その第1流路部位R1の他端部が燃料電池1の入口側に接続されている。第1流路部位R1には、湯水の通流方向の順に、ラジエータ8に供給される湯水の温度を検出する第5サーミスタT5、ラジエータ8、ラジエータ8を通過した湯水の温度を検出する第6サーミスタT6、第1循環ポンプP1が備えられている。この第1流路部位R1は、貯湯タンク2の下部から取り出した湯水を燃料電池1に供給可能となっている。   A first flow path portion R1 through which hot water of the hot water storage tank 2 flows is connected to the lower portion of the hot water storage tank 2, and the other end portion of the first flow path portion R1 is connected to the inlet side of the fuel cell 1. ing. In the first flow path part R1, in order of the flowing direction of the hot water, a fifth thermistor T5 for detecting the temperature of the hot water supplied to the radiator 8, the radiator 8, and the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the radiator 8 are detected. A thermistor T6 and a first circulation pump P1 are provided. The first flow path portion R1 can supply hot water extracted from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2 to the fuel cell 1.

燃料電池1の出口側には、燃料電池1を通過した湯水を通流させる第2流路部位R2が接続されており、その第2流路部位R2の他端部が貯湯タンク2の上部に接続されている。第2流路部位R2には、湯水の通流方向の順に、貯湯タンク2に供給する湯水の温度を検出する第7サーミスタT7が備えられている。この第2流路部位R2は、燃料電池1の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2の上部に供給可能となっている。   The outlet side of the fuel cell 1 is connected to a second flow path part R2 through which hot water that has passed through the fuel cell 1 flows, and the other end of the second flow path part R2 is connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2. It is connected. The second flow path portion R2 is provided with a seventh thermistor T7 that detects the temperature of the hot water supplied to the hot water storage tank 2 in the order in which the hot water flows. The second flow path portion R2 can supply hot water heated by the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1 to the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 2.

貯湯タンク2の下部には、第1流路部位R1とは別に、水が給水される第4流路部位R4が接続されている。第4流路部位R4には、水の通流方向の順に、第1減圧弁E1、貯湯タンク2に給水する水の温度を検出する第8サーミスタT8、通流する水の水量を検出する第1水量センサF1、第1逆止弁G1が備えられている。この第4流路部位R4は、貯湯タンク2の下部に水を給水可能となっている。   In addition to the first flow path part R1, a fourth flow path part R4 to which water is supplied is connected to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2. In the fourth flow path part R4, the first pressure reducing valve E1, the eighth thermistor T8 for detecting the temperature of the water supplied to the hot water storage tank 2, and the amount of the water flowing through are detected in the order of the water flowing direction. One water amount sensor F1 and a first check valve G1 are provided. The fourth flow path portion R4 can supply water to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2.

貯湯タンク2の上部には、第2流路部位R2とは別に、貯湯タンク2の湯水を通流させる第5流路部位R5が接続されており、その第5流路部位R5の他端部が補助加熱装置3の入口側に接続されている。第5流路部位R5には、湯水の通流方向の順に、第2三方弁H2、補助加熱装置3に供給される湯水の水量を検出する第2水量センサF2、補助加熱装置3に供給される湯水の温度を検出する第9サーミスタT9が備えられている。この第5流路部位R5は、貯湯タンク2の上部から湯水を取り出し、その取り出した湯水を補助加熱装置3に供給可能となっている。   In addition to the second flow path part R2, a fifth flow path part R5 through which hot water of the hot water storage tank 2 flows is connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2, and the other end of the fifth flow path part R5. Is connected to the inlet side of the auxiliary heating device 3. The fifth flow path portion R5 is supplied to the second three-way valve H2, the second water amount sensor F2 for detecting the amount of hot water supplied to the auxiliary heating device 3, and the auxiliary heating device 3 in order of the flowing direction of the hot water. A ninth thermistor T9 for detecting the temperature of the hot and cold water is provided. The fifth flow path portion R5 can extract hot water from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 and supply the extracted hot water to the auxiliary heating device 3.

補助加熱装置3の出口側には、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を通流させる第6流路部位R6が接続されており、その第6流路部位R6の他端部が給湯栓4に接続されている。第6流路部位R6には、湯水の通流方向の順に、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の温度を検出する第10サーミスタT10、通流する湯水の流量を調整自在な第1比例弁J1、給湯利用箇所4に供給する湯水の温度を検出する第11サーミスタT11、第2逆止弁G2が備えられている。この第6流路部位R6は、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を給湯栓4に供給可能となっている。   On the outlet side of the auxiliary heating device 3, a sixth flow path part R6 for passing hot water passing through the auxiliary heating apparatus 3 is connected, and the other end of the sixth flow path part R6 is connected to the hot water tap 4. It is connected. In the sixth flow path portion R6, a tenth thermistor T10 that detects the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 in the order of the flowing direction of the hot water, and a first proportional valve J1 that can adjust the flow rate of the flowing hot water. The eleventh thermistor T11 and the second check valve G2 for detecting the temperature of the hot water supplied to the hot water supply location 4 are provided. The sixth flow path portion R6 can supply hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 to the hot water tap 4.

第6流路部位R6において第10サーミスタT10と第1比例弁J1との間の部位には、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を通流させる第7流路部位R7が接続され、その第7流路部位R7の他端部が第5流路部位R5の第2三方弁H2に接続されている。第7流路部位7には、湯水の通流方向の順に、第3三方弁H3、第1熱消費用熱交換器5a、第2循環ポンプP2が備えられている。この第7流路部位R7は、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに供給し、第1熱消費用熱交換器5aを通過した湯水を第5流路部位R5の一部を介して補助加熱装置3に戻すことが可能となっている。   In the sixth flow path portion R6, a seventh flow path portion R7 through which the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 flows is connected to a portion between the tenth thermistor T10 and the first proportional valve J1. The other end of the flow path part R7 is connected to the second three-way valve H2 of the fifth flow path part R5. The seventh flow path part 7 is provided with a third three-way valve H3, a first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a, and a second circulation pump P2 in order of the hot water flow direction. The seventh flow path portion R7 supplies the hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a, and the hot water passing through the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a is supplied to the fifth flow path portion. It is possible to return to the auxiliary heating device 3 through a part of R5.

第7流路部位R7の第3三方弁H3には、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を通流させる第8流路部位R8が接続されており、その第8流路部位R8の他端部が第7流路部位R7において第1熱消費用熱交換器5aと第2循環ポンプP2との間の部位に接続されている。第8流路部位R8には、その途中部位に第2熱消費用熱交換器5bが備えられている。この第8流路部位R8は、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第2熱消費用熱交換器5bに供給し、第2熱消費用熱交換器5bを通過した湯水を第7流路部位R7の一部及び第5流路部位R5の一部を介して補助加熱装置3に戻すことが可能となっている。   The third three-way valve H3 of the seventh flow path part R7 is connected to an eighth flow path part R8 through which hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 flows, and the other end of the eighth flow path part R8. Is connected to a portion between the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a and the second circulation pump P2 in the seventh flow path portion R7. The eighth flow path part R8 is provided with a second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b in the middle part thereof. The eighth flow path portion R8 supplies the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 to the second heat consumption heat exchanger 5b, and the hot water that has passed through the second heat consumption heat exchanger 5b is the seventh flow path portion. It is possible to return to the auxiliary heating device 3 through a part of R7 and a part of the fifth flow path part R5.

第1熱消費用熱交換器5aの出口側には、第7流路部位R7とは別に、熱媒体を通流させる第9流路部位R9が接続されており、その第9流路部位R9の他端部が暖房端末9の入口側に接続されている。第9流路部位R9には、熱媒体の通流方向の順に、暖房端末9に供給する熱媒体の温度を検出する第12サーミスタT12、熱媒体の通流を断続自在な第1開閉弁K1が備えられている。この第9流路部位R9は、第1熱消費用熱交換器5aにおいて第7流路部位R7の湯水にて加熱された熱媒体を暖房端末9に供給可能となっている。   In addition to the seventh flow path portion R7, a ninth flow path portion R9 through which the heat medium flows is connected to the outlet side of the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a. Is connected to the inlet side of the heating terminal 9. In the ninth flow path portion R9, a twelfth thermistor T12 that detects the temperature of the heat medium supplied to the heating terminal 9 in the order of the flow direction of the heat medium, and a first on-off valve K1 that can freely and intermittently flow the heat medium. Is provided. The ninth flow path portion R9 can supply the heating terminal 9 with the heat medium heated by the hot water of the seventh flow path portion R7 in the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a.

暖房端末9の出口側には、暖房端末9を通過した熱媒体を通流させる第10流路部位R10が接続されており、その第10流路部位R10の他端部が第1熱消費用熱交換器5aの入口側に接続されている。第10流路部位R10には、熱媒体の通流方向の順に、暖房端末9を通過した熱媒体の温度を検出する第13サーミスタT13、大気開放型の膨張タンク11、第3循環ポンプP3が備えられている。この第10流路部位R10は、暖房端末9を通過した熱媒体を第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに供給可能となっている。   The outlet side of the heating terminal 9 is connected to a tenth flow path part R10 through which the heat medium that has passed through the heating terminal 9 flows, and the other end of the tenth flow path part R10 is used for the first heat consumption. It is connected to the inlet side of the heat exchanger 5a. In the tenth flow path portion R10, a thirteenth thermistor T13 that detects the temperature of the heat medium that has passed through the heating terminal 9, an expansion tank 11 that is open to the atmosphere, and a third circulation pump P3 are arranged in the order in which the heat medium flows. Is provided. This 10th flow-path part R10 can supply the heat medium which passed the heating terminal 9 to the 1st heat consumption heat exchanger 5a.

第9流路部位R9と第10流路部位R10とを接続する流路部位として、第9流路部位R9において第12サーミスタT12と第1開閉弁K1との間の部位と第10流路部位R10において暖房端末9の接続箇所と第13サーミスタ13との間の部位とを接続する第11流路部位R11が備えられ、その第11流路部位R11の途中部位に第2開閉弁K2が備えられている。また、第11流路部位R11に加えて、第9流路部位R9において第12サーミスタT12と第11流路部位R11の接続箇所との間の部位と第10流路部位R10において第13サーミスタT13と膨張タンク11との間の部位を接続する第12流路部位R12が備えられている。   As a flow path part connecting the ninth flow path part R9 and the tenth flow path part R10, a part between the 12th thermistor T12 and the first on-off valve K1 and the 10th flow path part in the ninth flow path part R9. In R10, an eleventh flow path portion R11 that connects the connection portion of the heating terminal 9 and a portion between the thirteenth thermistor 13 is provided, and a second on-off valve K2 is provided in the middle of the eleventh flow path portion R11. It has been. Further, in addition to the eleventh flow path part R11, a part between the twelfth thermistor T12 and the connection part of the eleventh flow path part R11 in the ninth flow path part R9 and a thirteenth thermistor T13 in the tenth flow path part R10. And a twelfth flow path portion R12 for connecting a portion between the expansion tank 11 and the expansion tank 11.

第2熱消費用熱交換器5bの出口側には、第8流路部位R8とは別に、熱媒体としての浴槽10の湯水を通流させる第13流路部位R13が接続されており、その第13流路部位R13の他端部が浴槽10の入口側に接続されている。第13流路部位R13には、その途中部位に第4循環ポンプP4が備えられている。この第13流路部位13は、第2熱消費用熱交換器5bにおいて第8流路部位R8の湯水にて加熱された浴槽10の湯水を浴槽10に供給可能となっている。   The 13th channel part R13 which flows hot water of bathtub 10 as a heat carrier is connected to the exit side of heat exchanger 5b for the 2nd heat consumption separately from 8th channel part R8, The other end portion of the thirteenth flow path portion R13 is connected to the inlet side of the bathtub 10. The thirteenth flow path portion R13 is provided with a fourth circulation pump P4 in the middle thereof. The thirteenth flow path portion 13 can supply hot water of the bathtub 10 heated by the hot water of the eighth flow path portion R8 in the second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b to the bathtub 10.

浴槽10の出口側には、熱媒体としての浴槽10の湯水を通流させる第14流路部位R14が接続されており、その第14流路部位R14の他端部が第2熱消費用熱交換器5bの出口側に接続されている。第14流路部位R14には、湯水の通流方向の順に、浴槽10の水位を検出する水位センサ12、浴槽10の湯水の温度を検出する第14サーミスタT14、所定の水量が通流されることでONとなる水流スイッチ13が備えられている。この第14流路部位R14は、浴槽10の湯水を第2熱消費用熱交換器5bに供給可能となっている。   The outlet side of the bathtub 10 is connected to a fourteenth flow path portion R14 through which hot water of the bathtub 10 as a heat medium flows, and the other end portion of the fourteenth flow path portion R14 is the second heat consuming heat. It is connected to the outlet side of the exchanger 5b. A water level sensor 12 that detects the water level of the bathtub 10, a fourteenth thermistor T14 that detects the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 10, and a predetermined amount of water flow through the fourteenth flow path portion R14 in order of the flowing direction of the hot water. The water flow switch 13 that is turned on is provided. This 14th flow-path part R14 can supply the hot water of the bathtub 10 to the 2nd heat consumption heat exchanger 5b.

補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を浴槽10にも供給可能とするために、第6流路部位R6において第11サーミスタT11と第2逆止弁G2との間の部位と第14流路部位R14において水流スイッチ13と第2熱消費用熱交換器5bの接続箇所との間の部位とを接続する第15流路部位R15が備えられている。第15流路部位R15には、湯水の通流方向の順に、第3開閉弁K3、浴槽10に供給する湯水の流量を検出する第3水量センサF3が備えられている。ちなみに、第15流路部位R15には、図示は省略するが、第6流路部位R6側への湯水の逆流を防止する逆止弁や、空気層を形成することで第15流路部位R15の湯水と第14流路部位R14の湯水との間での接触を阻止する機構等も備えられている。この第15流路部位R15は、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第14流路部位R14及び第13流路部位R13を介して浴槽10に供給可能となっている。   In order to be able to supply hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 to the bathtub 10 as well, a portion between the eleventh thermistor T11 and the second check valve G2 and a fourteenth flow passage portion R14 in the sixth flow passage portion R6. 15 includes a fifteenth flow path part R15 that connects a part between the water flow switch 13 and the connection part of the second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b. The 15th flow path part R15 is provided with the 3rd water quantity sensor F3 which detects the flow volume of the hot water supplied to the 3rd on-off valve K3 and the bathtub 10 in order of the flow direction of hot water. Incidentally, although not shown in the fifteenth flow path part R15, a check valve for preventing the back flow of hot water to the sixth flow path part R6 side or an air layer is formed to form the fifteenth flow path part R15. And a mechanism for preventing contact between the hot water and the hot water of the fourteenth flow path portion R14. This 15th flow-path part R15 can supply the hot water which passed the auxiliary | assistant heating apparatus 3 to the bathtub 10 via 14th flow-path part R14 and 13th flow-path part R13.

補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水に水を混合させる状態で給湯利用箇所である給湯栓4及び浴槽10に供給可能とするために、貯湯タンク2に給水する第4流路部位R4において第1水量センサF1と第1逆止弁G1との間の部位と第6流路部位R6において第1比例弁J1と第11サーミスタT11との間の部位とを接続する第16流路部位R16が備えられている。第16流路部位R16には、水の通流方向の順に、第3逆止弁G3、通流する水の流量を調整自在な第2比例弁J2が備えられている。   In order to be able to supply the hot water tap 4 and the bathtub 10 which are hot water use locations in a state where water is mixed with the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3, the first amount of water in the fourth flow path portion R 4 that supplies water to the hot water storage tank 2. A sixteenth flow path portion R16 is provided that connects a portion between the sensor F1 and the first check valve G1 and a portion between the first proportional valve J1 and the eleventh thermistor T11 in the sixth flow path portion R6. ing. The sixteenth flow path portion R16 is provided with a third check valve G3 and a second proportional valve J2 capable of adjusting the flow rate of the flowing water in the order of the flowing direction of the water.

運転制御手段Dには、複数のサーミスタの検出情報や複数の水量センサの検出情報等の各種の情報が入力自在に構成されている。運転制御手段Dは、入力される各種の情報に基づいて、三方弁、比例弁、及び、開閉弁等の各種の弁、及び、各循環ポンプ等の作動を制御するように構成されている。
運転制御手段Dは、上述の如く、各種の弁や各循環ポンプの作動を制御することで、この熱供給設備の運転を制御している。そして、運転制御手段Dは、貯湯手段Aにて燃料電池1の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯する貯湯運転と、給湯手段Bにて補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を給湯栓4や浴槽10に供給する給湯運転と、熱消費循環供給手段Cにて補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を熱消費用熱交換器5に循環供給するとともに、熱消費部9、10と熱消費用熱交換器5との間の熱媒体を循環させる熱消費運転とを実行可能に構成されている。運転制御手段Dは、熱消費運転として、熱消費循環供給手段Cにて補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに循環供給するとともに、暖房端末9と第1熱消費用熱交換器5aとの間の熱媒体を循環させる暖房運転と、熱消費循環供給手段Cにて補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第2熱消費用熱交換器5bに循環供給するとともに、浴槽10と第2熱消費用熱交換器5bとの間の熱媒体を循環させる追焚運転とを実行可能に構成されている。
以下、各運転について説明する。
Various kinds of information such as detection information of a plurality of thermistors and detection information of a plurality of water quantity sensors can be input to the operation control means D. The operation control means D is configured to control the operation of various valves such as a three-way valve, a proportional valve, and an on-off valve, and the operation of each circulation pump, based on various types of input information.
The operation control means D controls the operation of this heat supply facility by controlling the operation of various valves and each circulation pump as described above. The operation control means D then stores the hot water heated by the hot water storage means A by the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1 in the hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 by the hot water supply means B. The hot water supply operation to supply the hot water tap 4 and the bathtub 10 and the hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device 3 by the heat consumption circulation supply means C are circulated and supplied to the heat exchanger 5 for heat consumption, The heat consumption operation for circulating the heat medium between the heat exchanger 5 for heat consumption is configured to be executable. As the heat consumption operation, the operation control means D circulates and supplies hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 in the heat consumption circulation supply means C to the first heat consumption heat exchanger 5a, and the heating terminal 9 and the first heat Heating operation for circulating the heat medium to and from the heat exchanger for consumption 5a, and hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device 3 by the heat consumption circulation supply means C are circulated and supplied to the second heat consumption heat exchanger 5b. Further, a chasing operation for circulating the heat medium between the bathtub 10 and the second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b is configured to be executable.
Hereinafter, each operation will be described.

(貯湯運転)
運転制御手段Dは、例えば、燃料電池1を作動させているときに第4サーミスタT4の検出温度が所望温度未満である等、貯湯運転の開始条件が満たされると、貯湯運転を開始する。そして、運転制御手段Dは、図1中太線にて示すように、第1循環ポンプP1を作動させ、第1流路部位R1及び第2流路部位R2によって、貯湯タンク2の下部から取り出した湯水を燃料電池1に供給して燃料電池1の排熱にて加熱し、その燃料電池1の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2の上部に戻して貯湯タンク2に所望温度の湯水を貯湯している。ここで、運転制御手段Dは、第7サーミスタT7の検出温度が所望温度になるように、第1循環ポンプP1の回転速度を制御しており、燃料電池1の排熱にて加熱された所望温度の湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯するようにしている。運転制御手段Dは、例えば、第4サーミスタT4の検出温度が設定温度以上となる等、貯湯運転の停止条件が満たされると、貯湯運転を停止する。
(Hot water storage operation)
The operation control means D starts the hot water storage operation when the start condition of the hot water storage operation is satisfied, for example, when the detected temperature of the fourth thermistor T4 is lower than the desired temperature when the fuel cell 1 is operating. Then, as shown by the thick line in FIG. 1, the operation control means D operates the first circulation pump P1, and takes it out from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2 by the first flow path part R1 and the second flow path part R2. Hot water is supplied to the fuel cell 1 and heated by the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1, and the hot water heated by the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1 is returned to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 to the hot water storage tank 2 at a desired temperature. The hot water is stored. Here, the operation control means D controls the rotational speed of the first circulation pump P1 so that the detected temperature of the seventh thermistor T7 becomes a desired temperature, and the desired temperature heated by the exhaust heat of the fuel cell 1 is desired. Hot water is stored in the hot water storage tank 2. The operation control means D stops the hot water storage operation when the hot water storage operation stop condition is satisfied, for example, the detected temperature of the fourth thermistor T4 is equal to or higher than the set temperature.

(給湯運転)
運転制御手段Dは、給湯栓4が開操作される或いは図外のリモコンの湯張りスイッチがON操作される等、給湯利用箇所4、10から給湯要求が要求されると、給湯運転を開始する。そして、運転制御手段Dは、図2中太線にて示すように、給湯栓4の開操作により給湯要求が要求されると、上水の圧力を用いて、第5流路部位R5及び第6流路部位R6によって、貯湯タンク2の上部から取り出した湯水を補助加熱装置3を通過させて給湯栓4に供給している。このとき、運転制御手段Dは、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を給湯栓4にて要求されている給湯設定温度(例えば、図外のリモコンによる給湯設定温度の40℃程度)に対応する第1目標温度(例えば、給湯設定温度よりも所定温度だけ高い温度)に設定している。これにより、運転制御手段Dは、第9サーミスタT9の検出温度が第1目標温度未満であると、補助加熱装置3を加熱作動させるとともに、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の温度である第10サーミスタT10の検出温度が第1目標温度になるようにバーナ6の燃焼量を調整して補助加熱装置3の加熱作動を制御している。また、運転制御手段Dは、第9サーミスタT9の検出温度が第1目標温度以上であると、補助加熱装置3を加熱作動させずに、補助加熱装置3にて加熱することなく湯水を通過させている。そして、運転制御手段Dは、給湯栓4に供給する湯水の温度である第11サーミスタT11の検出温度が給湯設定温度となるように、第1比例弁J1及び第2比例弁J2の開度を調整して、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水に対する第16流路部位R16からの水の混合量を調整している。このときには、運転制御手段Dが、給湯栓4が閉操作されて給湯要求がなくなると、給湯運転を停止する。
(Hot water operation)
The operation control means D starts the hot water supply operation when a hot water supply request is requested from the hot water supply use points 4 and 10 such as when the hot water tap 4 is opened or the hot water filling switch of the remote controller (not shown) is turned ON. . Then, as indicated by the thick line in FIG. 2, when the hot water supply request is requested by the opening operation of the hot water tap 4, the operation control means D uses the pressure of the clean water and uses the fifth flow path portion R 5 and the sixth flow portion 6. Hot water taken from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is supplied to the hot water tap 4 through the auxiliary heating device 3 by the flow path part R6. At this time, the operation control means D corresponds to the target hot water temperature set by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the hot water supply set temperature requested by the hot water tap 4 (for example, about 40 ° C. of the hot water set temperature set by the remote controller not shown). One target temperature (for example, a temperature higher by a predetermined temperature than the hot water supply set temperature) is set. Thereby, the operation control means D performs the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device 3 when the detected temperature of the ninth thermistor T9 is lower than the first target temperature, and the temperature of the hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device 3 is the tenth. The combustion operation of the burner 6 is adjusted so that the detected temperature of the thermistor T10 becomes the first target temperature, and the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device 3 is controlled. Further, when the detected temperature of the ninth thermistor T9 is equal to or higher than the first target temperature, the operation control means D does not operate the auxiliary heating device 3 and allows hot water to pass through without being heated by the auxiliary heating device 3. ing. The operation control means D then opens the first proportional valve J1 and the second proportional valve J2 so that the detected temperature of the eleventh thermistor T11, which is the temperature of hot water supplied to the hot water tap 4, becomes the hot water supply set temperature. The amount of water mixed from the sixteenth flow path portion R16 with respect to the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 is adjusted. At this time, the operation control means D stops the hot water supply operation when the hot water tap 4 is closed and there is no hot water supply request.

また、運転制御手段Dは、図外のリモコンの湯張りスイッチがON操作されることにより給湯要求が要求されると、浴槽10に湯水を供給するのであるが、上述の給湯栓4に湯水を供給する場合と同様に、第5流路部位R5及び第6流路部位R6によって、貯湯タンク2の上部から取り出した湯水を補助加熱装置3を通過させ、第11サーミスタT11の検出温度が給湯設定温度となるように、第1比例弁J1及び第2比例弁J2の開度を調整して、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水に対する第16流路部位R16からの水の混合量を調整している。そして、運転制御手段Dは、第3開閉弁K3を開動作させて、給湯設定温度の湯水を第15流路部位R15、第14流路部位R14、及び、第13流路部位13を通して浴槽10に供給している。このときには、運転制御手段Dが、第3水量センサF3の検出情報から浴槽10に供給した湯水の供給量を把握しており、その湯水の供給量が設定供給量となると、第3開閉弁K3を閉動作させて、給湯運転を停止している。   The operation control means D supplies hot water to the bathtub 10 when a hot water supply request is requested by turning on a hot water filling switch of the remote controller (not shown). As in the case of supply, the hot water taken out from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 by the fifth flow path part R5 and the sixth flow path part R6, and the detected temperature of the eleventh thermistor T11 is set to the hot water supply. By adjusting the opening degree of the first proportional valve J1 and the second proportional valve J2 so as to reach the temperature, the mixing amount of water from the sixteenth flow path portion R16 with respect to the hot water passing through the auxiliary heating device 3 is adjusted. Yes. Then, the operation control means D opens the third on-off valve K3 so that the hot water at the hot water supply set temperature passes through the fifteenth flow passage portion R15, the fourteenth flow passage portion R14, and the thirteenth flow passage portion 13, and the bathtub 10 To supply. At this time, the operation control means D grasps the amount of hot water supplied to the bathtub 10 from the detection information of the third water amount sensor F3, and when the amount of hot water supplied reaches the set supply amount, the third on-off valve K3. Is closed to stop the hot water supply operation.

(暖房運転)
運転制御手段Dは、暖房端末9の図外のリモコンの運転スイッチがON操作される等、暖房端末9から暖房要求(熱消費要求)が要求されると、暖房運転を開始する。そして、運転制御手段Dは、図3中太線にて示すように、第2循環ポンプP2を作動させて、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第7流路部位R7に供給するように第3三方弁H3を切り換え、第6流路部位R6の一部、第7流路部位R7、第5流路部位R5の一部によって、補助加熱装置3にて加熱された湯水を第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに循環供給している。また、運転制御手段Dは、第3循環ポンプP3を作動させて、第9流路部位R9、第10流路部位R10、第12流路部位R12によって、暖房端末9と第1熱消費用熱交換器5aとの間で熱媒体を循環させている。このとき、運転制御手段Dは、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を暖房端末9にて要求されている暖房用の熱消費設定温度(例えば、60〜80℃程度)に対応する暖房用の第2目標温度(例えば、暖房用の熱消費設定温度と同じ温度又はそれよりも所定温度だけ高い温度)に設定している。これにより、運転制御手段Dは、補助加熱装置3を加熱作動させるとともに、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の温度である第10サーミスタT10の検出温度が暖房用の第2目標温度になるようにバーナ6の燃焼量を調整して補助加熱装置3の加熱作動を制御している。したがって、第1熱消費用熱交換器5aには、補助加熱装置3にて加熱された暖房用の第2目標温度の湯水が供給されるとともに、暖房端末9からの熱媒体が供給されるので、暖房端末9からの熱媒体が補助加熱装置3にて加熱された湯水により加熱される。このようにして、第1熱消費用熱交換器5aにて加熱された熱媒体を暖房端末9に循環供給して、暖房端末9での暖房を行うようにしている。
(Heating operation)
The operation control means D starts the heating operation when a heating request (heat consumption request) is requested from the heating terminal 9, such as when an operation switch of a remote controller (not shown) of the heating terminal 9 is turned on. Then, as indicated by the thick line in FIG. 3, the operation control means D operates the second circulation pump P <b> 2 to supply the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 to the seventh flow path part R <b> 7. The three-way valve H3 is switched, and the hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device 3 by the part of the sixth channel part R6, the part of the seventh channel part R7, and the part of the fifth channel part R5 is used for the first heat consumption. It circulates and supplies to the heat exchanger 5a. Further, the operation control means D operates the third circulation pump P3, and the heating terminal 9 and the first heat consuming heat by the ninth flow path part R9, the tenth flow path part R10, and the twelfth flow path part R12. A heat medium is circulated between the exchanger 5a. At this time, the operation control means D sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the heating heat consumption setting temperature (for example, about 60 to 80 ° C.) that is required by the heating terminal 9. 2 The target temperature (for example, the same temperature as the heat consumption set temperature for heating or a temperature higher by a predetermined temperature than that) is set. As a result, the operation control means D heats the auxiliary heating device 3 so that the detected temperature of the tenth thermistor T10, which is the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3, becomes the second target temperature for heating. The amount of combustion of the burner 6 is adjusted to control the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device 3. Therefore, the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a is supplied with hot water of the second target temperature for heating heated by the auxiliary heating device 3 and also with a heat medium from the heating terminal 9. The heat medium from the heating terminal 9 is heated by the hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device 3. In this manner, the heating medium heated by the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a is circulated and supplied to the heating terminal 9 so that the heating terminal 9 performs heating.

ちなみに、運転制御手段Dは、設定周期(例えば20分間)が経過するごとに、暖房端末9での暖房負荷に応じて、次の設定周期内での第1開閉弁K1を開動作させる開時間と第1開閉弁K1を閉動作させる閉時間との長さを調整しており、暖房端末9での暖房負荷に応じた熱媒体の供給を行っている。このときには、暖房端末9の図外のリモコンの運転スイッチがOFF操作される等、暖房端末9からの暖房要求(熱消費要求)がなくなると、運転制御手段Dが、暖房運転を停止する   Incidentally, the operation control means D opens the first on-off valve K1 within the next set period according to the heating load at the heating terminal 9 every time a set period (for example, 20 minutes) elapses. And the length of the closing time for closing the first on-off valve K1 are adjusted, and the heating medium at the heating terminal 9 is supplied according to the heating load. At this time, when there is no heating request (heat consumption request) from the heating terminal 9, such as when the operation switch of the remote controller outside the figure of the heating terminal 9 is turned off, the operation control means D stops the heating operation.

(追焚運転)
運転制御手段Dは、浴室の図外のリモコンの追焚スイッチがON操作される等、浴槽10から追焚要求(熱消費要求)が要求されると、追焚運転を開始する。そして、運転制御手段Dは、図4中太線にて示すように、第2循環ポンプP2を作動させて、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第8流路部位R8に供給するように第3三方弁H3を切り換え、第6流路部位R6の一部、第8流路部位R8、第5流路部位R5の一部によって、補助加熱装置3にて加熱された湯水を第3熱消費用熱交換器5bに循環供給している。また、運転制御手段Dは、第4循環ポンプP4を作動させて、第14流路部位R14及び第13流路部位R13によって、浴槽10と第2熱消費用熱交換器5bとの間で熱媒体(浴槽10の湯水)を循環させている。このとき、運転制御手段Dは、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を浴槽10にて要求されている追焚用の熱消費設定温度(例えば、40℃程度)に対応する追焚用の第2目標温度(例えば、追焚用の熱消費設定温度よりも所定温度だけ高い温度)に設定している。ちなみに、追焚用の第2目標温度は、上述の第1目標温度よりも高い温度が設定されている。これにより、運転制御手段Dは、補助加熱装置3を加熱作動させるとともに、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の温度である第10サーミスタT10の検出温度が追焚用の第2目標温度になるようにバーナ6の燃焼量を調整して補助加熱装置3の加熱作動を制御している。したがって、第2熱消費用熱交換器5bには、補助加熱装置3にて加熱された追焚用の第2目標温度の湯水が供給されるとともに、浴槽10からの熱媒体(浴槽10の湯水)が供給されるので、浴槽10からの熱媒体(浴槽10の湯水)が補助加熱装置3にて加熱された湯水により加熱される。このようにして、第2熱消費用熱交換器5bにて加熱された熱媒体(浴槽10の湯水)を浴槽10に循環供給して、浴槽10の湯水の追焚を行うようにしている。このときには、運転制御手段Dが、第14サーミスタT14の検出情報から浴槽10の湯水の温度を把握しており、その湯水の温度が追焚用の設定温度となると、追焚運転を停止している。
(Memorial operation)
The operation control means D starts a chasing operation when a chasing request (heat consumption request) is requested from the bathtub 10, such as when a chasing switch of a remote controller outside the bathroom is turned on. Then, as indicated by the thick line in FIG. 4, the operation control means D operates the second circulation pump P <b> 2 to supply hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 to the eighth flow path part R <b> 8. The three-way valve H3 is switched, and the hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device 3 by the part of the sixth channel part R6, the part of the eighth channel part R8, and the part of the fifth channel part R5 is used for the third heat consumption. It circulates and supplies to the heat exchanger 5b. In addition, the operation control means D operates the fourth circulation pump P4, and heats between the bathtub 10 and the second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b by the fourteenth flow path portion R14 and the thirteenth flow path portion R13. A medium (hot water in the bathtub 10) is circulated. At this time, the operation control means D has a second heating temperature corresponding to the heat consumption setting temperature (for example, about 40 ° C.) for the heating required for the bath 10 as the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3. The target temperature is set to a target temperature (for example, a temperature that is higher by a predetermined temperature than the heat consumption setting temperature for remedy). Incidentally, the second target temperature for remembrance is set to a temperature higher than the first target temperature described above. As a result, the operation control means D heats the auxiliary heating device 3, and the detected temperature of the tenth thermistor T10, which is the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3, becomes the second target temperature for remembrance. Further, the amount of combustion of the burner 6 is adjusted to control the heating operation of the auxiliary heating device 3. Accordingly, the second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b is supplied with hot water at the second target temperature for heating, which is heated by the auxiliary heating device 3, and the heat medium from the bathtub 10 (hot water in the bathtub 10). ) Is supplied, the heat medium from the bathtub 10 (hot water in the bathtub 10) is heated by the hot water heated by the auxiliary heating device 3. In this manner, the heat medium (hot water in the bathtub 10) heated by the second heat consuming heat exchanger 5b is circulated and supplied to the bathtub 10 so that the hot water in the bathtub 10 is replenished. At this time, the operation control means D knows the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 10 from the detection information of the fourteenth thermistor T14, and when the temperature of the hot water reaches the set temperature for remedy, the operation is stopped. Yes.

本発明に係る熱供給設備では、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンク2に貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、省エネ性の向上を図りながら、給湯利用箇所4、10への給湯及び熱消費部9、10での熱消費を行うものである。そこで、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合について説明する。   In the heat supply facility according to the present invention, when performing the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation at the same time, the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 2 is effectively used to improve the energy saving performance, and the hot water supply use location 4 The hot water supply to 10 and the heat consumption in the heat consumption units 9 and 10 are performed. Therefore, a case where the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed simultaneously will be described.

(給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合)
本願において発明の対象となる給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合として、給湯栓4に湯水を供給する給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合を例に挙げて、図5に基づいて説明する。
運転制御手段Dは、図5中太線にて示すように、上水の圧力を用いて、第5流路部位R5及び第6流路部位R6によって、貯湯タンク2の上部から取り出した湯水を補助加熱装置3を通過させ、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の一部を給湯栓4に供給するとともに、第2循環ポンプP2を作動させて、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水を第7流路部位R7に供給するように第3三方弁H3を切り換え、補助加熱装置3を通過した湯水の残りの一部を第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに循環供給している。
(When performing hot water supply operation and heat consumption operation simultaneously)
In the present application, as a case where the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation which are the objects of the invention are performed simultaneously, a case where the hot water supply operation for supplying hot water to the hot water tap 4 and the heating operation are performed simultaneously will be described as an example with reference to FIG. To do.
The operation control means D assists the hot water taken out from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 by the fifth flow path part R5 and the sixth flow path part R6 by using the pressure of clean water as shown by the thick line in FIG. A portion of hot water that has passed through the heating device 3 and passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 is supplied to the hot water tap 4, and the second circulation pump P2 is operated to pass hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 into the seventh flow path. The third three-way valve H3 is switched so as to be supplied to the part R7, and the remaining part of the hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device 3 is circulated and supplied to the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a.

このとき、運転制御手段Dは、補助加熱装置3を補助加熱作動させるのであるが、貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在する場合には、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上に設定する低温側設定制御を行うように構成されている。つまり、運転制御手段Dは、第1〜第4サーミスタT1〜T4の検出情報から貯湯タンク2の湯水がどのような温度であるかを把握している。そして、運転制御手段Dは、例えば、第1サーミスタT1の検出温度が給湯設定温度以上であると、貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在すると判別しており、逆に、第1サーミスタT1の検出温度が給湯設定温度未満であると、貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在しないと判別している。運転制御手段Dは、貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在すると判別すると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上に設定する低温側設定制御を行う形態で給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行い、貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在しないと判別すると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に設定して給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行っている。   At this time, the operation control means D causes the auxiliary heating device 3 to perform an auxiliary heating operation. However, when hot water having a hot water supply temperature or higher exists in the hot water storage tank 2, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set to the second value. It is configured to perform low temperature side setting control that sets the temperature lower than the target temperature (second target temperature for heating) and higher than the first target temperature. In other words, the operation control means D knows the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 from the detection information of the first to fourth thermistors T1 to T4. Then, for example, if the detected temperature of the first thermistor T1 is equal to or higher than the hot water supply set temperature, the operation control means D determines that hot water equal to or higher than the hot water supply set temperature exists in the hot water storage tank 2, and conversely, the first thermistor If the detected temperature of T1 is lower than the hot water supply set temperature, it is determined that there is no hot water above the hot water supply set temperature in the hot water storage tank 2. When the operation control means D determines that hot water of a hot water supply temperature or higher exists in the hot water storage tank 2, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is lower than the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating) and When the hot water supply operation and the heating operation are performed simultaneously in the form of performing the low temperature side setting control set to the first target temperature or higher, and it is determined that there is no hot water above the hot water supply set temperature in the hot water storage tank 2, the target heating by the auxiliary heating device 3 The temperature is set to the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating), and the hot water supply operation and the heating operation are performed simultaneously.

以下、運転制御手段Dによる低温側設定制御について、図6及び図7のフローチャートに基づいて説明を加える。
給湯栓4に湯水を供給する給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合として、暖房運転の実行中に給湯運転を開始して給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合と、逆に、給湯運転の実行中に暖房運転を開始して給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合とがある。
Hereinafter, the low temperature side setting control by the operation control means D will be described based on the flowcharts of FIGS. 6 and 7.
When the hot water supply operation for supplying hot water to the hot water tap 4 and the heating operation are performed simultaneously, the hot water supply operation is started during the heating operation and the hot water supply operation and the heating operation are performed simultaneously. There is a case where the heating operation is started during execution and the hot water supply operation and the heating operation are performed simultaneously.

図6に示すように、暖房運転の実行中に給湯運転を開始して給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合(ステップ#1、2)には、運転制御手段Dが、低温側設定制御において、給湯運転の実行中、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定する(ステップ#3、#4)。そして、運転制御手段Dは、この低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度よりも低温側の第1目標温度に設定した状態が設定継続時間(例えば、5〜10分)継続されると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に変更設定する(ステップ#5、#6)。   As shown in FIG. 6, when the hot water supply operation is started during the heating operation and the hot water supply operation and the heating operation are performed simultaneously (steps # 1 and # 2), the operation control means D performs the low temperature side setting control. During the hot water supply operation, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set to the first target temperature (steps # 3 and # 4). And in this low temperature side setting control, the operation control means D is the setting continuation time (for example, 5 to 5) when the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set to the first target temperature lower than the second target temperature. 10 minutes), the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is changed and set to the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating) (steps # 5 and # 6).

このようにして、運転制御手段Dは、まず、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定することで、貯湯タンク2の給湯設定温度以上の湯水を、補助加熱装置3にて加熱することなく、或いは、補助加熱装置3にて加熱しても第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)のような高い温度まで加熱することなく、給湯栓4に供給することができる。したがって、補助加熱装置3にて無駄に第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)のような高い温度まで加熱することを防止することができ、貯湯タンク2の湯水を有効に活用して、給湯栓4に給湯設定温度の湯水を供給することができる。このように、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定する低温側設定制御を行っても、暖房運転がある程度大きな熱容量で熱応答性の小さい暖房端末を受熱体としているので、暖房運転において比較的短時間(例えば、2〜5分)となる給湯運転用である第1目標温度を補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度として使用しても、暖房運転に与える影響が小さいものとなる。しかしながら、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定すると、第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに供給される湯水の温度が低下することになるので、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定した状態が長時間継続されると、暖房端末9に供給される熱媒体の温度が低下して、暖房端末9での暖房を適切に行えなくなる可能性がある。そこで、運転制御手段Dは、低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定した状態が設定継続時間(例えば、5〜10分)継続されると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に変更設定して、第1熱消費用熱交換器5aに供給される湯水の温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)とし、暖房端末9に供給される熱媒体の温度低下を防止して、暖房端末9での暖房を適切に行えるようにしている。   In this way, the operation control means D first sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first target temperature, so that hot water above the hot water supply set temperature of the hot water storage tank 2 is supplied by the auxiliary heating device 3. Even if it heats with auxiliary heating device 3 without heating, it can supply to hot-water tap 4 without heating to high temperature like the 2nd target temperature (2nd target temperature for heating). . Therefore, it is possible to prevent the auxiliary heating device 3 from heating up to a high temperature such as the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating), and effectively utilizing the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2. The hot water tap 4 can be supplied with hot water at a set temperature for hot water supply. Thus, even if the low temperature side setting control for setting the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first target temperature is performed, the heating terminal uses a heating terminal having a small heat response and a large heat capacity as a heat receiver, Even if the first target temperature for hot water supply operation, which is a relatively short time (for example, 2 to 5 minutes) in the heating operation, is used as the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3, the effect on the heating operation is small. Become. However, if the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set to the first target temperature, the temperature of the hot water supplied to the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a is lowered, so the target heating by the auxiliary heating device 3 is reduced. If the state in which the temperature is set to the first target temperature is continued for a long time, the temperature of the heat medium supplied to the heating terminal 9 may decrease, and heating at the heating terminal 9 may not be performed appropriately. Therefore, the operation control means D performs auxiliary heating when the state in which the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set to the first target temperature in the low temperature side setting control is continued for a set duration (for example, 5 to 10 minutes). The target heating temperature by the apparatus 3 is changed and set to the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating), and the temperature of the hot water supplied to the first heat consuming heat exchanger 5a is changed to the second target temperature (for heating). 2nd target temperature), the temperature of the heat medium supplied to the heating terminal 9 is prevented from being lowered, and the heating at the heating terminal 9 can be appropriately performed.

図7に示すように、給湯運転の実行中に暖房運転を開始して給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合(ステップ#11、12)には、運転制御手段Dが、低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に設定したのち設定時間(例えば、5〜10分)が経過すると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に変更設定している(ステップ#13〜15)。   As shown in FIG. 7, when the heating operation is started during the hot water supply operation and the hot water supply operation and the heating operation are performed simultaneously (steps # 11 and 12), the operation control means D performs the low temperature side setting control. Then, after setting the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating), when a set time (for example, 5 to 10 minutes) elapses, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set. The first target temperature is changed and set (steps # 13 to 15).

このようにして、運転制御手段Dは、まず、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に設定して、暖房端末9に供給される熱媒体の温度低下を防止して、暖房端末9での暖房を適切に行えるようにしている。そして、運転制御手段Dは、設定時間が経過することで、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定して、貯湯タンク2の給湯設定温度以上の湯水を、補助加熱装置3にて加熱することなく、或いは、補助加熱装置3にて加熱しても第2目標温度のような高い温度まで加熱することなく、給湯栓4に供給することができる。したがって、補助加熱装置3にて無駄に第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)のような高い温度まで加熱することを防止することができ、貯湯タンク2の湯水を有効に活用して、給湯栓4に給湯設定温度の湯水を供給することができる。   In this way, the operation control means D first sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the second target temperature (the second target temperature for heating), and the heat medium supplied to the heating terminal 9 A temperature drop is prevented, and heating at the heating terminal 9 can be appropriately performed. Then, the operation control means D sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first target temperature after the set time has elapsed, and supplies hot water above the hot water supply set temperature of the hot water storage tank 2 to the auxiliary heating device 3. It can be supplied to the hot water tap 4 without being heated by the auxiliary heating device 3 without being heated to a high temperature such as the second target temperature. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the auxiliary heating device 3 from heating up to a high temperature such as the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating), and effectively utilizing the hot water in the hot water storage tank 2. The hot water tap 4 can be supplied with hot water at a set temperature for hot water supply.

図示は省略するが、図7のフローチャートにおいて、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定したのち、図6のフローチャートと同様に、運転制御手段Dは、その補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定した状態が設定継続時間(例えば、5〜10分)継続されると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に変更設定することもできる。また、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定したのち、図6のフローチャートと同様に、運転制御手段Dは、給湯運転の実行中、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第1目標温度に設定し、給湯運転が停止されると、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(暖房用の第2目標温度)に変更設定することもできる。   Although illustration is omitted, in the flowchart of FIG. 7, after setting the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first target temperature, the operation control means D is controlled by the auxiliary heating device 3 as in the flowchart of FIG. 6. When the state in which the target heating temperature is set to the first target temperature is continued for a set duration (for example, 5 to 10 minutes), the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is changed to the second target temperature (the second target temperature for heating). ) Can be changed. Further, after setting the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first target temperature, the operation control means D sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to the first during the hot water supply operation as in the flowchart of FIG. When the target temperature is set to 1 and the hot water supply operation is stopped, the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 can be changed and set to the second target temperature (second target temperature for heating).

上述のように、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う場合として、図5に基づいて、給湯栓4に湯水を供給する給湯運転と暖房運転とを同時に行う場合を例示したが、例えば、給湯栓4に湯水を供給する給湯運転と追焚運転とを同時に行う場合においても、上述の場合と同様に、運転制御手段Dは、貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在する場合には、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度を第2目標温度(追焚用の第2目標温度)よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上に設定する低温側設定制御を行うことができる。
また、給湯運転についても、給湯栓4に湯水を供給する給湯運転に限らず、浴槽10に湯水を供給する給湯運転としてもよい。この場合、浴槽10にて要求されている湯水の供給量が水位センサ12の検出情報等に基づいて求めることができるので、運転制御手段Dは、第1〜第4サーミスタT1〜T4の検出情報に基づいて、貯湯タンク2の給湯設定温度以上の湯水の貯湯量を求め、その求めた貯湯量にて浴槽10にて要求されている湯水の供給量の一部或いは全てを賄うことができるか否かを判別し、賄える場合には貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在すると判別して低温側設定制御を行い、賄えない場合には貯湯タンク2に給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在しないと判別して補助加熱装置3による目標温度を第2目標温度に設定することができる。
As described above, the case where the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed at the same time has been illustrated based on FIG. 5, for example, the hot water supply operation for supplying hot water to the hot water tap 4 and the heating operation are performed simultaneously. Even in the case where the hot water supply operation for supplying hot water to the stopper 4 and the chasing operation are performed at the same time, the operation control means D is similar to the above case when the hot water of the hot water storage tank 2 is higher than the hot water supply set temperature. Further, it is possible to perform low temperature side setting control in which the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 is set to be lower than the second target temperature (second target temperature for tracking) and higher than the first target temperature.
Further, the hot water supply operation is not limited to the hot water supply operation for supplying hot water to the hot water tap 4, but may be a hot water supply operation for supplying hot water to the bathtub 10. In this case, since the supply amount of hot water requested in the bathtub 10 can be obtained based on the detection information of the water level sensor 12, the operation control means D detects the detection information of the first to fourth thermistors T1 to T4. The hot water storage amount above the hot water supply set temperature of the hot water storage tank 2 is obtained based on the above, and can the part or all of the hot water supply amount required in the bathtub 10 be covered by the obtained hot water storage amount? If it is possible to cover the hot water storage tank 2, it is determined that there is hot water above the hot water supply set temperature, and the low temperature side setting control is performed. It can be determined that it does not exist, and the target temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 can be set to the second target temperature.

〔第2実施形態〕
この第2実施形態は、上記第1実施形態において運転制御手段Dによる低温側設定制御の制御内容についての別実施形態である。その他の構成については、上記第1実施形態と同様であるので、運転制御手段Dによる低温側設定制御の制御内容のみ説明を加え、その他の構成については説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
This 2nd Embodiment is another embodiment about the control content of the low temperature side setting control by the operation control means D in the said 1st Embodiment. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, only the control content of the low temperature side setting control by the operation control means D will be described, and the description of the other configuration will be omitted.

上記第1実施形態では、運転制御手段Dが、低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度について、第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上の温度として、第1目標温度に設定しているが、この第2実施形態では、運転制御手段Dが、低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度について、第1目標温度と第2目標温度との間の温度に設定している。例えば、第1目標温度と第2目標温度との間の温度であって、第1目標温度よりも設定温度だけ高い温度を第3目標温度として設定する。そして、上記第1実施形態において、図6のステップ#4の「第1目標温度に設定」を「第3目標温度に設定」に変更するとともに、図7のステップ#15の「第1目標温度に設定」を「第3目標温度に設定」に変更することで、運転制御手段Dは、低温側設定制御において、補助加熱装置3による目標加熱温度について、第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ第1目標温度以上の温度として、第3目標温度に設定する。   In the first embodiment, the operation control means D sets the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 as the temperature lower than the second target temperature and equal to or higher than the first target temperature in the low temperature side setting control. Although the target temperature is set, in this second embodiment, the operation control means D performs the low temperature side setting control between the first target temperature and the second target temperature for the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3. The temperature is set. For example, a temperature that is between the first target temperature and the second target temperature and is higher than the first target temperature by a set temperature is set as the third target temperature. In the first embodiment, “set to the first target temperature” in step # 4 in FIG. 6 is changed to “set to the third target temperature”, and “first target temperature” in step # 15 in FIG. By changing the setting to “set to the third target temperature”, the operation control means D causes the target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device 3 to be lower than the second target temperature and lower in the low temperature side setting control. The temperature is set to the third target temperature as the temperature equal to or higher than the first target temperature.

本発明は、熱供給装置の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンクに貯湯自在な貯湯手段と、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を補助加熱装置を通過させ、その通過後の湯水に対して水を混合可能な状態で給湯利用箇所に供給自在な給湯手段と、同一の補助加熱装置にて加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給自在な熱消費循環供給手段と、前記補助加熱装置の加熱作動、並びに、前記給湯手段及び前記熱消費循環供給手段の作動を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられ、給湯運転と熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、貯湯タンクに貯湯されている湯水を有効に活用して、省エネ性の向上を図りながら、給湯利用箇所への給湯及び熱消費部等での熱消費を行うことができる各種の熱供給設備に適応可能である。   The present invention provides hot water storage means for freely storing hot water heated by exhaust heat of a heat supply device in a hot water storage tank, hot water in the hot water storage tank is passed through an auxiliary heating device, and water is supplied to the hot water after the passage. Hot water supply means that can be supplied to a hot water use location in a mixable state, heat consumption circulation supply means that can freely supply hot water heated by the same auxiliary heating device to a heat exchanger for heat consumption, and the auxiliary heating device Hot water stored in the hot water storage tank when performing the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation at the same time, and the operation control means for controlling the operation of the hot water supply means and the heat consumption circulation supply means. It can be applied to various types of heat supply equipment that can effectively use heat to improve the energy saving and supply heat to the hot water use location and heat consumption at the heat consumption section.

1 熱供給装置
2 貯湯タンク
3 補助加熱装置
4 給湯利用箇所(給湯栓)
5 熱消費用熱交換器
10 給湯利用箇所(浴槽)
A 貯湯手段
B 給湯手段
C 熱消費循環供給手段
D 運転制御手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heat supply device 2 Hot water storage tank 3 Auxiliary heating device 4 Hot water use location (hot water tap)
5 Heat exchanger for heat consumption 10 Use of hot water supply (tub)
A Hot water storage means B Hot water supply means C Heat consumption circulation supply means D Operation control means

Claims (6)

熱供給装置の排熱にて加熱された湯水を貯湯タンクに貯湯自在な貯湯手段と、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を補助加熱装置を通過させ、その通過後の湯水に対して水を混合可能な状態で給湯利用箇所に供給自在な給湯手段と、同一の補助加熱装置にて加熱された湯水を熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給自在な熱消費循環供給手段と、前記補助加熱装置の加熱作動、並びに、前記給湯手段及び前記熱消費循環供給手段の作動を制御する運転制御手段とが備えられている熱供給設備であって、
前記運転制御手段は、前記補助加熱装置による目標加熱温度を給湯設定温度に対応する第1目標温度に設定して、前記給湯手段にて前記補助加熱装置を通過した湯水を前記給湯利用箇所に供給する給湯運転と、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度よりも高い熱消費設定温度に対応する第2目標温度に設定して、前記熱消費循環供給手段にて前記補助加熱装置を通過した湯水を前記熱消費用熱交換器に循環供給する熱消費運転とを実行可能であるとともに、前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記貯湯タンクに前記給湯設定温度以上の湯水が存在する場合には、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ前記第1目標温度以上に設定する低温側設定制御を行うように構成されている熱供給設備。
Hot water storage means that can store hot water heated by the exhaust heat of the heat supply device freely in the hot water storage tank, and hot water from the hot water storage tank can be passed through the auxiliary heating device, and water can be mixed with the hot water after passing through the auxiliary heating device Hot water supply means that can be freely supplied to the hot water use location, heat consumption circulation supply means that can circulate and supply hot water heated by the same auxiliary heating device to the heat exchanger for heat consumption, and heating operation of the auxiliary heating device, And heat supply equipment provided with operation control means for controlling the operation of the hot water supply means and the heat consumption circulation supply means,
The operation control means sets a target heating temperature by the auxiliary heating device to a first target temperature corresponding to a hot water supply set temperature, and supplies hot water that has passed through the auxiliary heating device to the hot water supply use location by the hot water supply means. Hot water supply operation, and the target heating temperature is set to a second target temperature corresponding to a heat consumption setting temperature higher than the first target temperature, and the hot water passed through the auxiliary heating device by the heat consumption circulation supply means When the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are performed at the same time, hot water above the hot water supply set temperature is received in the hot water storage tank. A heat supply facility configured to perform low temperature side setting control for setting the target heating temperature to be lower than the second target temperature and higher than the first target temperature, if present.
前記運転制御手段は、前記熱消費運転の実行中に前記給湯運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記給湯運転の実行中、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度に設定するように構成されている請求項1に記載の熱供給設備。   When the operation control means starts the hot water supply operation during execution of the heat consumption operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation, in the low temperature side setting control, during the execution of the hot water supply operation, The heat supply equipment according to claim 1, wherein the heat supply equipment is configured to set the target heating temperature to the first target temperature. 前記運転制御手段は、前記熱消費運転の実行中に前記給湯運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記給湯運転の実行中、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度と前記第2目標温度との間の温度に設定するように構成されている請求項1に記載の熱供給設備。   When the operation control means starts the hot water supply operation during execution of the heat consumption operation and simultaneously performs the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation, in the low temperature side setting control, during the execution of the hot water supply operation, The heat supply facility according to claim 1, wherein the target heating temperature is configured to be set to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature. 前記運転制御手段は、前記熱消費運転の実行中に前記給湯運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度よりも低温側で且つ前記第1目標温度以上に設定した状態が設定継続時間継続されると、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度に変更設定するように構成されている請求項2又は3に記載の熱供給設備。   The operation control means sets the target heating temperature in the low temperature side setting control when the hot water supply operation is started and the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation are simultaneously performed during execution of the heat consumption operation. 2. The system is configured to change and set the target heating temperature to the second target temperature when a state set at a temperature lower than the second target temperature and higher than the first target temperature is continued for a set duration. The heat supply equipment according to 2 or 3. 前記運転制御手段は、前記給湯運転の実行中に前記熱消費運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度に設定したのち設定時間が経過すると、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度に変更設定するように構成されている請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の熱供給設備。   The operation control means sets the target heating temperature in the low temperature side setting control when starting the heat consumption operation during execution of the hot water supply operation and simultaneously performing the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. The heat supply equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat supply equipment is configured to change and set the target heating temperature to the first target temperature when a set time elapses after the two target temperatures are set. 前記運転制御手段は、前記給湯運転の実行中に前記熱消費運転を開始して前記給湯運転と前記熱消費運転とを同時に行う際に、前記低温側設定制御において、前記目標加熱温度を前記第2目標温度に設定したのち設定時間が経過すると、前記目標加熱温度を前記第1目標温度と前記第2目標温度との間の温度に変更設定するように構成されている請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の熱供給設備。   The operation control means sets the target heating temperature in the low temperature side setting control when starting the heat consumption operation during execution of the hot water supply operation and simultaneously performing the hot water supply operation and the heat consumption operation. 5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the target heating temperature is changed and set to a temperature between the first target temperature and the second target temperature when a set time elapses after setting the target temperature. The heat supply facility according to any one of the above.
JP2010170900A 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Heat supply equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5541999B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010170900A JP5541999B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Heat supply equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010170900A JP5541999B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Heat supply equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012032061A true JP2012032061A (en) 2012-02-16
JP5541999B2 JP5541999B2 (en) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=45845692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010170900A Expired - Fee Related JP5541999B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Heat supply equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5541999B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019184146A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-24 東杜技研株式会社 Storage type hot water supply system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11125462A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-05-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd One can two circuit type heat source apparatus
JP2001065975A (en) * 1999-08-26 2001-03-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Cogeneration system
JP2004116791A (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Corona Corp Hot-water supply heating apparatus, bath heating apparatus, and hot-water supply bath heating apparatus
JP2004257367A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-16 Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd Controller of cogeneration system
JP2005025986A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-27 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Cogeneration system
JP2005226957A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heating device
JP2006112660A (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-27 Rinnai Corp Compound heat source machine
JP2006125722A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Heat pump hot water supply heating system
JP2008185302A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water supply device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11125462A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-05-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd One can two circuit type heat source apparatus
JP2001065975A (en) * 1999-08-26 2001-03-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Cogeneration system
JP2004116791A (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Corona Corp Hot-water supply heating apparatus, bath heating apparatus, and hot-water supply bath heating apparatus
JP2004257367A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-16 Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd Controller of cogeneration system
JP2005025986A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-27 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Cogeneration system
JP2005226957A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heating device
JP2006112660A (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-27 Rinnai Corp Compound heat source machine
JP2006125722A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Heat pump hot water supply heating system
JP2008185302A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water supply device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019184146A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-24 東杜技研株式会社 Storage type hot water supply system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5541999B2 (en) 2014-07-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5097624B2 (en) Hot water supply system
JP5580658B2 (en) Heat medium supply device
US10544945B2 (en) Heat supply system
JP5146731B2 (en) Hot water supply apparatus and hot water supply system
JP2009127918A (en) Heat source water supply system
JP5541999B2 (en) Heat supply equipment
JP5887038B2 (en) Heat source equipment
EP2762789A1 (en) Thermal integrated multi-source plant
JP2007024458A (en) Hot-water supplier
JP6331461B2 (en) Hot water heater
JP5703926B2 (en) Heat supply system
JP2011112238A (en) Storage type hot water supply system
JP5667856B2 (en) Water heater
JP2011174683A (en) Heat supply facility
JP2012180962A (en) Water heater system having hot water storage tank with auxiliary heat source
JP4953436B2 (en) Thermal storage and heat dissipation system
JP4515883B2 (en) Hot water storage water heater
JP2006336938A (en) Hot water heating device
JP2005207618A (en) Storage type hot water supply device and cogeneration system
JP6396833B2 (en) Heat source system
JP2015092125A (en) Storage water heater
JP2011226682A (en) Storage type water heater
JP6050629B2 (en) Heat source equipment
JP2008128527A (en) Hot water supply system and method
JP2023020968A (en) Bath device and control method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130619

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20140324

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20140403

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20140502

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5541999

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees