JP2011224297A - Transfer care aid - Google Patents
Transfer care aid Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011224297A JP2011224297A JP2010108708A JP2010108708A JP2011224297A JP 2011224297 A JP2011224297 A JP 2011224297A JP 2010108708 A JP2010108708 A JP 2010108708A JP 2010108708 A JP2010108708 A JP 2010108708A JP 2011224297 A JP2011224297 A JP 2011224297A
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- Prior art keywords
- belt
- waist
- transfer
- caregiver
- vest
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- 210000001624 Hip Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000001217 Buttocks Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000474 nursing Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000474 Heel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、自力で歩くこと、立ち上がること、更にベッドに座らせたり寝かせたりすることが困難な患者などの被介護者を、介護者がベッド等から車椅子等に抱きかかえて移乗させる際に、安全かつ介護者に負担のかからない抱き起こし、及び移乗介護を補助する移乗介護補助具に関する。 The present invention, when a caregiver holds a wheelchair or the like from a bed or the like to transfer a cared person such as a patient who is difficult to walk, stand up, and sit or sleep on the bed, The present invention relates to a safe and cuddling that does not burden a caregiver, and a transfer care assisting device that assists transfer care.
介護現場では被介護者の寝起きやベッドと車椅子等との相互移乗は、介護者にとって重労働である。従って、介護者に極めて過酷な仕事が要求されることになっており、多くの介護者が腰を痛めるという問題が多々発生している。従来、上記したような介護の仕事の重労働の軽減を図るべく様々な介護補助具が開発されている。しかし、現実には、通常、ベッドから車椅子へといった移乗を介護する際には、介護者が被介護者のズボンの裾を掴んで立ち上がらせ、歩行しやすくさせ移乗させることが行われている。 At a nursing care site, waking up of a cared person and mutual transfer between a bed and a wheelchair are hard work for the carer. Accordingly, caregivers are required to perform extremely harsh work, and there are many problems that many caregivers hurt their backs. Conventionally, various nursing aids have been developed in order to reduce the heavy labor of nursing work as described above. However, in reality, when caring for a transfer such as from a bed to a wheelchair, the caregiver usually holds the trousers of the cared person and stands up to make it easy to walk and transfer.
上記したように、介護の仕事での介護者の肉体的な負担の軽減を図るべく、被介護者の腰部から臀部にかけて、巻きつける幅広のベルトの背面部に把持部を設け、被介護者の歩行を促し、移乗させやすくする介護用補助ベルトの補助具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 As described above, in order to reduce the physical burden of the caregiver in the care work, a grip portion is provided on the back of the wide belt to be wound from the waist portion of the care receiver to the buttocks. There is known an assisting tool for an assisting belt for facilitating walking and facilitating transfer (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
しかしながら、特許文献1は比較的取付け容易な介護ベルトとして幅広い本体の両端に着脱自在な係脱部を設け、背面には、把持部を設けて介護ベルトを腰部回りに取付けて介護者が把持部を保持し、被介護者の歩行や、立ち上がり、更に、ベッドに座らせたりすることを助けるものである。 However, Patent Document 1 is provided with a detachable engaging / disengaging portion at both ends of a wide body as a care belt that is relatively easy to attach, and a caregiver attaches the care belt around the waist by providing a grip on the back. To help the cared person walk, stand up, and sit on the bed.
従来の移乗介護における問題は、上記したようにズボンの裾をつかむので、ズボンが被介護者の股に食い込み、身体への苦痛、負担になる点である。介護者は、不安定な把持になるので、自分の身体で支えようとし、介護者の腰、腕に大きな負担がかかることが多い。このように、介護者が安定した把持をすることが難しく、両者の負担につながるという問題がある。 The problem with conventional transfer care is that the trousers grab the trousers as described above, and the trousers bite into the care receiver's crotch, causing pain and burden on the body. Caregivers tend to be unstable and tend to support themselves with their bodies, which often places a heavy burden on the waist and arms of the caregiver. As described above, there is a problem that it is difficult for a caregiver to stably hold, and this leads to a burden on both.
本発明の目的は、介護者の安定した把持を補助し、介護者への負担を軽減することである。本発明の1の態様は、上記目的を達成するために、被介護者用ベルト1と介護者用ベスト2を有し、前記被介護者用ベルト1は、両端に、介護者用ベスト2へ被介護者用ベルト1を脱着可能とする面ファスナー13を有する被介護者の腰に巻き腰部を支える腰用ベルト11と被介護者の股下を通し臀部を支える臀部支持ベルト12とから構成され、前記介護者用ベスト2は、背面外側に面ファスナー13と対をなす面ファスナー21を有することを特徴とする移乗介護補助具を提供する。被介護者用ベルト1と介護者用ベスト2とを有し、前記臀部支持ベルト12が、被介護者との接触面積を広くとった臀部支持具14を有する。又、前記腰用ベルト11が、臀部支持ベルト12を固定するベルト固定具15を有する。 An object of the present invention is to assist a caregiver in a stable grip and reduce a burden on the caregiver. One aspect of the present invention has a cared person belt 1 and a carer vest 2 in order to achieve the above object, and the cared person belt 1 is connected to the carer vest 2 at both ends. Consists of a waist belt 11 that supports a waist portion of a cared person having a hook-and-loop fastener 13 that allows the care receiver belt 1 to be attached and detached, and a buttocks support belt 12 that supports the buttocks part through the crotch of the cared person, The care giver vest 2 has a hook-and-loop nursing aid 21 that has a hook-and-loop fastener 21 that forms a pair with the hook-and-loop fastener 13 on the back outer side. A cared person belt 1 and a carer vest 2 are provided, and the buttock support belt 12 includes a buttock support 14 having a wide contact area with the cared person. The waist belt 11 has a belt fixture 15 for fixing the buttock support belt 12.
本発明によれば、上記の被介護者用ベルト1と介護者が着用する面ファスナー21を有するベスト2を併用することで、介護者と被介護者の密着の度合いを高めることが可能で、被介護者の腕力によらない重心移動を用いた抱き起こしを補助することが可能で、介護者の腰、及び腕への負担を大きく軽減し効率的に介護することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the degree of adhesion between the caregiver and the cared person by using the vest 2 having the hook fastener 21 worn by the caregiver and the belt 1 for the cared person, It is possible to assist the caring person using the movement of the center of gravity that does not depend on the arm strength of the cared person, and the burden on the waist and arm of the carer can be greatly reduced and the caring can be performed efficiently.
以下、本発明の移乗介護補助具の実施例を用いて具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, it demonstrates concretely using the Example of the transfer nursing aid of this invention.
実施例1の移乗介護補助具は、被介護者用ベルト1と介護者用ベスト2を有する。図1は被介護者用ベルト1の概略図である。被介護者用ベルト1は、布製で、被介護者の腰に巻き腰部を支える腰用ベルト11と、股下を通し臀部を支える臀部支持ベルト12を有する。腰用ベルト11は、その両端内側と外側に面ファスナー21と対をなす面ファスナー13を貼付けてある。腰用ベルト11は、フック17を有する。その臀部支持ベルト12は2本あり、ともに腰用ベルト11の一辺側中央部付近に一端を縫い付けられている。2本の臀部支持ベルト12が斜めに交差するよう腰用ベルト11に対して角度をもたせて縫製してある。2本の臀部支持ベルト12のそれぞれの先端にリング18を有する。図3は臀部支持ベルト12を固定するベルト固定具15の概略図である。ベルト固定具15は、被介護者用ベルト1との間に空隙を有し、そこに、腰用ベルト11を通すことで固定する。腰用ベルト11は被介護者と接しない面に、臀部支持ベルト12を固定するベルト固定具15を有する。腰用ベルト11のベルト固定具15を有している面の中央部に把手16を有する。 The transfer nursing aid of Example 1 has a cared person belt 1 and a carer vest 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a care receiver belt 1. The care receiver belt 1 is made of cloth, and has a waist belt 11 that supports the waist portion around the waist of the care receiver, and a buttocks support belt 12 that supports the buttocks through the crotch. The waist belt 11 has a hook-and-loop fastener 13 that is paired with the hook-and-loop fastener 21 on both inner and outer ends. The waist belt 11 has a hook 17. There are two buttocks support belts 12, and one end is sewn near the center of one side of the waist belt 11. The two heel support belts 12 are sewn at an angle with respect to the waist belt 11 so that they cross at an angle. A ring 18 is provided at the tip of each of the two buttocks support belts 12. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a belt fixture 15 for fixing the buttock support belt 12. The belt fixing tool 15 has a gap between the care receiver belt 1 and the belt fixing tool 15 is fixed by passing the waist belt 11 therethrough. The waist belt 11 has a belt fixing tool 15 for fixing the buttock support belt 12 on a surface that does not come into contact with the care recipient. A handle 16 is provided at the center of the surface of the waist belt 11 having the belt fixture 15.
図2は介護者が着用する介護者用ベスト2の概略図である。図2には、介護者用ベスト2の前面側、背面側を左右に並べて示してある。介護者用ベスト2は、布製で、背面全体に面ファスナー13と対をなす面ファスナー21を有し、被介護者用ベルト1を脱着可能である。 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the caregiver vest 2 worn by the caregiver. In FIG. 2, the front side and the back side of the caregiver vest 2 are shown side by side. The caregiver vest 2 is made of cloth, has a hook-and-loop fastener 21 that forms a pair with the hook-and-loop fastener 13 on the entire back surface, and is capable of detaching the care receiver belt 1.
<使用方法の例>
介護者4が介護者用ベスト2を着用する。<Example of usage>
The caregiver 4 wears the caregiver vest 2.
図4は被介護者用ベルト1を被介護者3の下に敷いた図である。図4に表した被介護者用ベルト1は臀部支持ベルト12をベルト固定具15に固定された状態である。図5は、介護者4が被介護者3を被介護者用ベルト1の面ファスナー13と介護者用ベスト2の面ファスナー21を張り付けた状態で抱き起こしている図である。図6は図5の状態を横から見た図である。仰向けになっている被介護者3の背の下に、被介護者用ベルト1を斜めに敷き、被介護者用ベルト1両端の面ファスナー13の一端を介護者4の着用している介護者用ベスト2の肩の面ファスナー21と、もう一端の面ファスナー13を介護者4が着用している介護者用ベスト2の腰に面ファスナー21に付け、被介護者3を抱き起こす。 FIG. 4 is a diagram in which the care receiver belt 1 is laid under the care receiver 3. The care receiver belt 1 shown in FIG. 4 is in a state in which the buttocks support belt 12 is fixed to the belt fixture 15. FIG. 5 is a diagram in which the caregiver 4 holds the cared person 3 in a state where the surface fastener 13 of the care receiver belt 1 and the surface fastener 21 of the carer vest 2 are attached. FIG. 6 is a side view of the state of FIG. A caregiver wearing a caregiver belt 1 obliquely under the back of the caregiver 3 lying on his back and wearing the end of a hook-and-loop fastener 13 at both ends of the caregiver belt 1 The surface fastener 21 on the shoulder of the vest 2 and the surface fastener 13 on the other end are attached to the surface fastener 21 on the waist of the caregiver vest 2 worn by the caregiver 4, and the cared person 3 is held up.
介護者用ベスト2に貼り付けた腰用ベルト11の面ファスナー13を剥がし、臀部支持ベルト12を被介護者3の股下を通し、リング18をフック17に固定して適度に締付け、腰用ベルト11を座っている状態の被介護者3の腰に巻く。 Remove the hook-and-loop fastener 13 of the waist belt 11 affixed to the vest 2 for the caregiver, pass the buttocks support belt 12 through the crotch of the cared person 3, fix the ring 18 to the hook 17, and tighten it appropriately. 11 is wrapped around the waist of the cared person 3 in a sitting state.
腰用ベルト11の把手16をつかみ、移乗介護を行う。 Grab the handle 16 of the waist belt 11 to perform transfer care.
本発明の実施例2の移乗介護補助具は、臀部支持ベルト以外は、実施例1と同じである。図7は実施例2の移乗介護補助具の臀部支持ベルト12の概略図である。臀部支持ベルト12の股下部分における被介護者との接触面積を広くとり、臀部を支える臀部支持具14を備えることによって被介護者の股下部分へのベルトの食い込みを緩和でき、かつ、移乗介護時の安定感を増すことができる。 The transfer nursing aid of Example 2 of the present invention is the same as Example 1 except for the buttocks support belt. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the buttocks support belt 12 of the transfer care assisting device of the second embodiment. By taking a wide contact area with the cared person in the crotch part of the buttock support belt 12 and providing the buttock support tool 14 that supports the buttock, the biting of the belt into the crotch part of the cared person can be reduced, and at the time of transfer care Can increase the sense of stability.
本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、種々変形可能である。例えば、上記実施例では、被介護者用ベルト1は布製としたが、革製であっても良い。又、布製で何層にも重ねたベルトであっても良いし、エアクッション構造を有したベルトでも良い。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, in the above embodiment, the care receiver belt 1 is made of cloth, but may be made of leather. Further, it may be a belt made of cloth and stacked in multiple layers, or a belt having an air cushion structure.
1 被介護者用ベルト
11 腰用ベルト
12 臀部支持ベルト
13 面ファスナー
14 臀部支持具
15 ベルト固定具
16 把手
17 フック
18 リング
2 介護者用ベスト
21 面ファスナー
3 被介護者
4 介護者DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Care receiver belt 11 Waist belt 12 Hip support belt 13 Hook fastener 14 Hip support tool 15 Belt fixing tool 16 Handle 17 Hook 18 Ring 2 Caregiver vest 21 Fastener 3 Caregiver 4 Caregiver
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010108708A JP4778099B1 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | Transfer nursing aid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010108708A JP4778099B1 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | Transfer nursing aid |
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JP4778099B1 JP4778099B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
JP2011224297A true JP2011224297A (en) | 2011-11-10 |
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JP2010108708A Expired - Fee Related JP4778099B1 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2010-04-16 | Transfer nursing aid |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020062364A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-23 | 久仁子 安倍 | Transfer assistance support belt |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5965514B1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-08-03 | 俊介 佐野 | Assistance belt |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03118095U (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-12-05 | ||
JP2001299814A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-30 | Daiya Industry Co | Movement assisting tool for person to be helped |
JP2002360633A (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-17 | Shiro Hidaka | Shouldering tool |
-
2010
- 2010-04-16 JP JP2010108708A patent/JP4778099B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03118095U (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-12-05 | ||
JP2001299814A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-30 | Daiya Industry Co | Movement assisting tool for person to be helped |
JP2002360633A (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-17 | Shiro Hidaka | Shouldering tool |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020062364A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-23 | 久仁子 安倍 | Transfer assistance support belt |
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JP4778099B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
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