JP2011052527A - Mounting structure for solar panel module - Google Patents

Mounting structure for solar panel module Download PDF

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JP2011052527A
JP2011052527A JP2010170448A JP2010170448A JP2011052527A JP 2011052527 A JP2011052527 A JP 2011052527A JP 2010170448 A JP2010170448 A JP 2010170448A JP 2010170448 A JP2010170448 A JP 2010170448A JP 2011052527 A JP2011052527 A JP 2011052527A
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frame
solar panel
panel module
piece
vertical frame
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Yoshimare Kaji
栄希 鍛治
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Factory Kk K
K FACTORY KK
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/20—Peripheral frames for modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • F24S25/35—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles by means of profiles with a cross-section defining separate supporting portions for adjacent modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/632—Side connectors; Base connectors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounting structure for a solar panel module, which provides an inexpensive solar power generation system, by imparting a roof function for water cut-off, drainage or the like to the solar panel module attaching structure itself. <P>SOLUTION: This attaching structure for the solar panel module is constituted to attach a vertical frame and a horizontal frame vertically and laterally to an attaching base on a skeleton side, and to fix the solar panel module onto the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, the solar panel module is framed by upper and lower upper frame member and lower frame member, and right and left vertical frame members, the horizontal frame includes a piece to be locked, a locking part provided in the upper frame member is locked to the piece to be locked, the vertical frame includes a vertical frame member fixing part, and water cut-off erected pieces on both sides of the vertical frame member fixing part, and an attaching piece projected lateral-directionally from the vertical frame member is fixed to the vertical frame member fixing part of the vertical frame. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a solar panel module mounting structure.

太陽光エネルギーを有効利用するのに、ソーラー発電システムの普及が不可欠とされている。
しかし、ソーラーパネルモジュールを建築物の屋根等に取り付ける場合に、従来は風雨から建築物をまもるのに屋根を形成し、その上にさらにアングル等を組み込み二次的に設置施工するのが一般的であったために工事費が高くなり、普及の妨げになっていた。
特許文献１，２にソーラーパネルの取付構造を開示するが、やはり構造が複雑であり屋根に対する二次的取付構造になっている。 The spread of solar power generation systems is indispensable for effective use of solar energy.
However, when a solar panel module is attached to a roof of a building, it is conventional to form a roof to protect the building from the wind and rain, and then install and install an angle etc. on it. As a result, the construction cost was high, which hindered its spread.
Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose a solar panel mounting structure, but the structure is also complicated and a secondary mounting structure for the roof.

特開２００２−２２０９０４号公報JP 2002-220904 A 特開２００２−２２７３５３号公報JP 2002-227353 A

本発明は、ソーラーパネルモジュール取付構造そのものに止水及び排水等の屋根機能を付与することで、安価なソーラー発電システムとなるソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造の提供を目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a solar panel module mounting structure that is an inexpensive solar power generation system by providing roof functions such as water stop and drainage to the solar panel module mounting structure itself.

本発明に係るソーラーパネルモジュール取付構造は、駆体側の取付ベース部に竪フレームと横フレームを縦横に取り付け、当該竪フレームと横フレームにソーラーパネルモジュールを固定するソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造であって、ソーラーパネルモジュールは上下の上枠、下枠と左右の竪枠にて枠組してあり、前記横フレームは、被係止片を有し、上枠に設けた係止部を前記被係止片に係着し、前記竪フレームは竪枠固定部及び、当該竪枠固定部の両側に止水立設片を有し、竪枠から横方向に突設した取付け片を竪フレームの竪枠固定部に固定するものであることを特徴とする。
ここで、駆体側の取付ベース部は屋根に限定されるものではなく、建築物の壁や傾斜面でもよく、取付対象物を選ばない。 A solar panel module mounting structure according to the present invention is a solar panel module mounting structure in which a saddle frame and a horizontal frame are mounted vertically and horizontally on a mounting base portion on the fuselage side, and the solar panel module is fixed to the saddle frame and the horizontal frame. The solar panel module is framed by an upper and lower upper frame, a lower frame and left and right eaves frames, and the horizontal frame has a locked piece, and the locking portion provided on the upper frame is locked. The hook frame has a hook frame fixing portion and water stop standing pieces on both sides of the hook frame fixing portion, and the mounting piece projecting laterally from the hook frame is attached to the hook frame of the hook frame. It is what fixes to a fixing | fixed part.
Here, the mounting base portion on the side of the driving body is not limited to the roof, and may be a wall or an inclined surface of a building, and an attachment target is not selected.

本発明にあっては、ソーラーパネルモジュールの上枠は、それより上方に取付けるソーラーパネルモジュールの下枠を係着する被係止部を有するようにするとソーラーパネルモジュールを下側から順次、引っかけるようにして敷設できる。   In the present invention, when the upper frame of the solar panel module has a locked portion that engages the lower frame of the solar panel module that is mounted above the solar panel module, the solar panel module is sequentially hooked from the lower side. Can be laid.

また、本発明にあっては、上下方向にソーラーパネルモジュールを並設する際に、上枠と下枠とに相互に隙間を設けて入り込む差し込み片を有するようにしてもよい。   In the present invention, when the solar panel modules are arranged side by side in the vertical direction, the upper frame and the lower frame may be provided with insertion pieces that enter with a gap therebetween.

本発明に係るソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造にあっては、建築物敷設面に竪フレームと横フレームを縦横に取り付け、ソーラーパネルモジュールを枠組みした上枠に設けた係止部を横フレームの被係止片に係着し、竪枠に設けた取付け片を竪フレームの竪枠固定部にビス等を用いて固定するだけで、容易にソーラーパネルの設置施工ができる。
なお、隣り合う竪枠の取付け片と取付け片との上から必要に応じて目板を取付け固定することもできる。
このようにソーラーパネルモジュールを取り付けると、ソーラーパネルそのものが屋根に相当する役割を有し、仮にソーラーパネルと枠組の間に浸入した雨水は、下枠に設けた水抜き穴などを経由して上下枠の間から排水される。
上下枠間、竪枠間にあっては、上下枠間に設けた重ね部や竪枠の固定片で止水されるが、それでも浸入した雨水は、竪フレームに設けた竪枠固定部とその両側の止水立設片との間を経由して下流側に流下するので、複数のソーラーパネルモジュールを敷設すること自体が屋根構造としての役割をはたすことになる。 In the solar panel module mounting structure according to the present invention, the eaves frame and the horizontal frame are mounted vertically and horizontally on the building laying surface, and the engaging portion provided on the upper frame that frames the solar panel module is engaged with the horizontal frame. The solar panel can be installed and installed simply by engaging with the stopper piece and fixing the attachment piece provided on the frame frame to the frame frame fixing part of the frame frame using screws or the like.
It is also possible to attach and fix the eye plate as needed from above the attachment pieces and attachment pieces of the adjacent frame frames.
When the solar panel module is installed in this way, the solar panel itself has a role corresponding to the roof, and rainwater that has entered between the solar panel and the frame temporarily moves up and down via drain holes provided in the lower frame. Drained from between the frames.
Between the upper and lower frames and between the eaves frames, the water is stopped by the overlapping parts provided between the upper and lower frames and the fixing pieces of the eaves frame. Since it flows down to the downstream side through the water-standing standing piece, laying a plurality of solar panel modules itself plays a role as a roof structure.

ソーラーパネルモジュールの枠組構造例を示す。An example of a frame structure of a solar panel module is shown. 枠組のＡ−Ａ線、Ｂ−Ｂ線、Ｃ−Ｃ線断面図をそれぞれを示す。AA line, BB line, and CC line sectional views of the frame are shown respectively. 竪フレームと横フレームの取付け例を示す。An example of the installation of the heel frame and the horizontal frame is shown. 枠組体を横フレームに係着する手順を示す。The procedure for attaching the frame assembly to the horizontal frame is shown. 枠組体を竪フレームに取付ける手順を示す。The procedure for attaching the frame assembly to the eaves frame is shown. ソーラーパネルモジュールの敷設例を示す。An example of solar panel module installation will be shown. 竪フレームと横フレームを連結具にて連結した例を示す。（ａ）は横フレームに上枠と下枠を取り付けた断面図を示し、（ｂ）は竪フレームに竪枠を取り付けた断面図を示す。The example which connected the coffin frame and the horizontal frame with the connection tool is shown. (A) shows sectional drawing which attached the upper frame and the lower frame to the horizontal frame, (b) shows sectional drawing which attached the collar frame to the collar frame. 竪フレームと横フレームを連結具にて連結する構造例を示す。The structural example which connects a heel frame and a horizontal frame with a connector is shown. ソーラーパネルモジュールを竪、横フレームに取り付ける例を示す。An example of attaching a solar panel module to a horizontal frame is shown. ソーラーパネルモジュールの上側に次のソーラーパネルモジュールを取り付ける例を示す。The example which attaches the following solar panel module to the upper side of a solar panel module is shown. 竪枠に目板を取り付ける例を示す。An example of attaching the eye plate to the frame is shown. 横フレームに下枠の被係止部を形成した例を示す。The example which formed the to-be-latched part of the lower frame in the horizontal frame is shown.

図１にソーラーパネルモジュール１１０の斜視図を示し、図２（ａ）に上枠１１０のＡ−Ａ線断面図を示し、（ｂ）に下枠１２０のＢ−Ｂ線断面図を示し、（ｃ）に竪枠１３０のＣ−Ｃ線断面図を示す。
ソーラーパネルモジュール１００は、太陽光を電気に変換するモジュールをいい、左右の竪枠１３０と上枠１１０，下枠１２０にて枠組みされている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the solar panel module 110, FIG. 2A is a sectional view taken along the line AA of the upper frame 110, FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along the line BB of the lower frame 120, FIG. 3C is a sectional view of the collar frame 130 taken along the line C-C.
The solar panel module 100 is a module that converts sunlight into electricity, and is framed by left and right eaves frames 130, an upper frame 110, and a lower frame 120.

図２（ａ）に示すように、上枠１１０はアルミ押出形材等にて製作されていて、基部１１１から略Ｌ字型に枠部１１３を立設し、枠部１１３の内側にはパネル３の端部を呑み込む溝を内側片１１３ａと外側片１１３ｂとにて形成してある。
また、枠部１１３の内側には竪枠１３０の内側に嵌着し、ビス止めするためのビスホール１１６ａ、１１６ｂが設けられている。
基部１１１には、後述する横フレーム２０に係止する係止部１１２とその上方に位置して、並設するソーラーパネルモジュールの下枠１２０を係着する被係止部１１７を有する。
なお、係止部１１２は横フレーム２０に係止できれば形状を問わないが、本実施例では図４に示すように基部１１１から係止片を下方に向けてＬ字形に延在させ、断面コ字形状の内側に横フレームの被係止片２２を呑み込ませるようになっている。
また、被係止部１１７はそれより上方に並設したパネルの下枠と係着できれば形状は特に問わない。
本実施例では被係止部１１７を突片状にし、下枠１２０の断面コ字形状の係着部１２２を引っかけやすくしてある。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the upper frame 110 is made of an extruded aluminum material or the like, and a frame portion 113 is erected in a substantially L shape from the base portion 111, and a panel is placed inside the frame portion 113. 3 is formed by an inner piece 113a and an outer piece 113b.
In addition, screw holes 116 a and 116 b are provided inside the frame portion 113 to fit inside the collar frame 130 and fasten with screws.
The base portion 111 includes a locking portion 112 that locks to a lateral frame 20 described later and a locked portion 117 that is positioned above and locks a lower frame 120 of a solar panel module that is arranged in parallel.
The locking portion 112 may have any shape as long as the locking portion 112 can be locked to the horizontal frame 20, but in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. The locked piece 22 of the horizontal frame is squeezed inside the character shape.
Further, the shape of the locked portion 117 is not particularly limited as long as it can be engaged with the lower frame of the panel arranged in parallel above.
In the present embodiment, the locked portion 117 is formed in a protruding piece shape, and the engaging portion 122 having a U-shaped cross section of the lower frame 120 is easily hooked.

下枠１２０は図２（ｂ）に示すように基部１２１から略Ｌ字型に枠部１２３を形成し、枠部１２３の内側に、上枠１１０と対向するように内側片１２３ａと外側片１２３ｂとでパネル３の嵌着溝を形成してある。
なお、必要に応じてシール部材４をパネルの外縁に取り付けてある。
枠部１２３の内側には竪枠１３０に嵌着して、組み立てるビスホール１２６ａ，１２６ｂを有し、部分的に切り欠いて水抜き穴１２６を設けてある。
下枠１２０は、基部１２１の上端から下枠に向けて折り返した係着部１２２を有する。 As shown in FIG. 2B, the lower frame 120 is formed with a frame portion 123 that is substantially L-shaped from the base portion 121, and an inner piece 123 a and an outer piece 123 b are formed inside the frame portion 123 so as to face the upper frame 110. And the fitting groove of the panel 3 is formed.
A seal member 4 is attached to the outer edge of the panel as necessary.
Inside the frame portion 123, there are screw holes 126a and 126b to be fitted and assembled to the collar frame 130, and a water drain hole 126 is provided by partially cutting out.
The lower frame 120 has an engaging portion 122 that is folded back from the upper end of the base 121 toward the lower frame.

竪枠１３０は、図２（ｃ）に示すように基部１３４から枠部１３２を立設し、枠部の内側に上枠及び下枠の端部を嵌着し、ビス１５にて枠組みする。
枠部１３２の内側には内側片１３２ｂと外側片１３２ａとでパネル３の嵌着部を形成してある。
枠部１３２の外側には横方向に突出させた取付片１３１を有する。 As shown in FIG. 2C, the eaves frame 130 is constructed such that the frame portion 132 is erected from the base portion 134, and the end portions of the upper frame and the lower frame are fitted inside the frame portion and are framed by the screws 15.
A fitting portion for the panel 3 is formed inside the frame portion 132 by an inner piece 132b and an outer piece 132a.
An attachment piece 131 is provided on the outside of the frame portion 132 so as to protrude in the lateral direction.

上記のように枠組したソーラーパネルモジュール１００は、図６に敷設状態を示すように野地等の取付ベース部１に竪フレーム１０と横フレーム２０を縦横にマス目状にビス等にて固定し、この横フレーム２０にソーラーパネルモジュール１００を引っかけつつ、竪フレーム１０に固定できるようになっている。
その手順を図３〜図５に基づいて以下説明する。
本発明は、ソーラーパネルモジュール１００を縦横に敷設し、屋根としての機能を付与する点に特徴があり、取付ベース部１は屋根のいわゆる野地板等であってよい。 As shown in FIG. 6, the solar panel module 100 framed as described above is fixed to the mounting base 1 such as a field with the eaves frame 10 and the horizontal frame 20 with screws or the like vertically and horizontally. The solar panel module 100 is hooked on the horizontal frame 20 and can be fixed to the eaves frame 10.
The procedure will be described below with reference to FIGS.
The present invention is characterized in that the solar panel module 100 is laid vertically and horizontally to give a function as a roof, and the mounting base portion 1 may be a so-called field plate or the like of the roof.

図３に示すように取付ベース部１に上下方向に竪フレーム１０を取り付け、竪フレーム１０と直交する横方向に横フレーム２０を取り付ける。
本発明は、竪フレーム１０に沿って雨水が流れ落ちるようになっていて、竪フレーム１０の下端部に樋２を設けてもよい。
なお、この樋２はソーラーパネルモジュールを屋根に取り付けた場合の例であって必ずしも必要ではない。
樋２は、雨水を下に誘導するパイプ２ａに連結してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the eaves frame 10 is attached to the attachment base portion 1 in the vertical direction, and the horizontal frame 20 is attached in the lateral direction perpendicular to the eaves frame 10.
In the present invention, rainwater flows down along the kite frame 10, and the kite 2 may be provided at the lower end of the kite frame 10.
In addition, this cage | basket 2 is an example at the time of attaching a solar panel module to a roof, and is not necessarily required.
The gutter 2 may be connected to a pipe 2a that guides rainwater downward.

図４（ａ）に示すように横フレーム２０は断面「エ」字形状になっていて、取付ベース部１に固定する横固定片２１から斜め上方に向けて被係止片２２を立設し、内側に上枠１１０の係止部１１２を係止する被係止溝２２ａを形成してある。
これにより、下枠１１０を横フレーム２０に簡単に係止固定できるので、取付作業中にパネルが下方に落下する恐れもなくなる。
ソーラーパネルモジュール１００は、図６に示すように横フレーム２０に引っかけた状態で竪フレーム１０に向けてスライドできる。
次に図４（ｂ），（ｃ）に示すように取り付けたパネルより上方に位置するパネルを取り付ける。
図２に示すように、上枠１１０の外側に向けて設けた差し込み片１１５と、その上方に配置するパネルの下枠１２０の外側に設けた差し込み片１２５とが交互に隙間を設けて配置されるようにして下枠１２０の係着部１２２をそれより下に位置する上枠１１０の被係止部１１７に係着する。
係着部１２２と対向する基部１２１側に突片１２１ａを有する。
また、この際に上枠１１０の重ね片１１４の上に下枠１２０の重ね片１２４が重なるようにする。
このようにすると、相互の重ね片の重ね部にて止水されることになるが、仮に内部に浸入しても、交互に配置した差し込み片１１５，１２５にて雨水の運動エネルギーを抑えたり、毛細管現象による浸入を抑えることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4A, the horizontal frame 20 has an “E” cross section, and a locked piece 22 is erected obliquely upward from a horizontal fixing piece 21 fixed to the mounting base portion 1. A locked groove 22a for locking the locking portion 112 of the upper frame 110 is formed inside.
As a result, the lower frame 110 can be easily locked and fixed to the horizontal frame 20, so that there is no possibility that the panel falls downward during the mounting operation.
As shown in FIG. 6, the solar panel module 100 can slide toward the eaves frame 10 while being hooked on the horizontal frame 20.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C, a panel positioned above the attached panel is attached.
As shown in FIG. 2, the insertion pieces 115 provided toward the outer side of the upper frame 110 and the insertion pieces 125 provided on the outer side of the lower frame 120 of the panel arranged thereabove are alternately arranged with a gap. In this manner, the engaging portion 122 of the lower frame 120 is engaged with the locked portion 117 of the upper frame 110 positioned below the engaging portion 122.
A protruding piece 121 a is provided on the base 121 side facing the engaging portion 122.
At this time, the overlapping piece 124 of the lower frame 120 overlaps the overlapping piece 114 of the upper frame 110.
If it does in this way, it will stop at the overlap part of a mutual overlap piece, but even if it penetrates inside, it suppresses the kinetic energy of rain water with the insertion pieces 115 and 125 arranged alternately, Infiltration due to capillary action can be suppressed.

また、ソーラーパネルモジュール１００の竪枠１３０は、図５に示すように固定する。
竪フレーム１０は、取付ベース部１に固定するための竪固定片１１と、この竪固定片１１から立設した竪枠固定部１２を有し、その両側にこの竪固定片１１から立設した止水立設片１３をそれぞれ有し、竪枠固定部１２と止水立設片１３との間に排水凹部１４が形成されるので、仮に雨水が浸入してもこの排水凹部を経由して排水される。
図５（ｃ）に示すように左右の竪枠１３０，１３０に設けた取付片１３１を竪フレーム１０の竪枠固定部１２にビス１６を用いてビス止めした後に左右の竪枠１３０，１３０との間を塞ぐように目板３２をビス３３にてビス止めする。
目板３２は、取付け部３１とその両側から立設し、上部を外側に向けて折り返した押え片３２を有し、押え片の裏面には複数の凸片３２ａを設け、竪枠１３０の上面側に設けた凸片１３３ａと交互にかみ合うようになっている。
このように交互にかみ合う凸片にしたことにより、雨水の運動エネルギーを消耗させ、毛細管現象による浸入を抑える。 Moreover, the collar frame 130 of the solar panel module 100 is fixed as shown in FIG.
The eaves frame 10 has an eaves fixing piece 11 for fixing to the mounting base portion 1 and an eaves frame fixing portion 12 erected from the eaves fixing piece 11, and erecting from the eaves fixing piece 11 on both sides thereof. Each has a water stop standing piece 13 and a drainage recess 14 is formed between the anchor frame fixing portion 12 and the waterstop standing piece 13, so that even if rainwater enters, it passes through this drainage recess. Drained.
As shown in FIG. 5 (c), the attachment pieces 131 provided on the left and right collar frames 130, 130 are screwed to the collar frame fixing portion 12 of the collar frame 10 using screws 16, and then the left and right collar frames 130, 130 are attached. The eye plate 32 is screwed with screws 33 so as to close the gap.
The face plate 32 has an attachment portion 31 and a pressing piece 32 that is erected from both sides thereof and is turned upward and has a plurality of convex pieces 32a provided on the back surface of the holding piece. The convex pieces 133a provided on the side are alternately engaged with each other.
By making the convex pieces interlocking in this way, the kinetic energy of rainwater is consumed, and the infiltration due to capillary action is suppressed.

このような上枠、下枠、竪枠の取付構造を採用したことにより、止水性が高く、仮に和右組み等の間から浸入しても竪フレーム１０の止水立設片１３を有するので簡単な構造でありながら屋根としての機能を十分に有するようになる。   By adopting such an attachment structure of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the eaves frame, the water stop is high, and even if it enters from between the right and left assemblages etc., it has the water stop standing piece 13 of the eaves frame Although it has a simple structure, it has a sufficient function as a roof.

次に、他の実施例として竪フレーム１０Ａと横フレーム２０Ａを略Ｌ字形状の連結具４０Ａにて連結した例を説明する。
先の実施例と共通する部分については、先に説明した実施例に対応する符号Ａを付して図面に表示したので詳細な説明は省略し、相違点のみ説明する。
図７は、竪フレーム１０Ａと横フレーム２０Ａを連結具４０Ａで連結したものにソーラーモジュール１００Ａを並設した構造例を示し、（ａ）は横フレーム２０Ａ付近の断面図を示し、（ｂ）は竪フレーム１０Ａ付近の断面図を示す。 Next, as another embodiment, an example in which the heel frame 10A and the horizontal frame 20A are connected by a substantially L-shaped connector 40A will be described.
The parts common to the previous embodiment are indicated in the drawing with the reference symbol A corresponding to the above-described embodiment, so that detailed description will be omitted and only the differences will be described.
FIG. 7 shows a structural example in which a solar module 100A is juxtaposed to a frame frame 10A and a horizontal frame 20A connected by a connector 40A, (a) shows a sectional view of the vicinity of the horizontal frame 20A, (b) A cross-sectional view in the vicinity of the heel frame 10A is shown.

図８〜図１１は、その取り付け手順を示す。
図８に示すように、竪フレーム１０は立設した竪枠固定部１０Ａの両側に排水凹部１４Ａが形成されるように突部状の止水立設片１３Ａを形成してあるが、この止水立設片１３Ａの両サイド外側にボルトの頭部を上下方向からスライド挿入でき、且つボルトが抜け落ちないようにした断面略コ字形状の連結溝１７Ａを設けた例になっている。
この連結溝１７Ａに連結具４０Ａの一方に取り付けたボルト・ナットからなる固定具１７のボルト側の頭をスライド挿入し、連結具４０Ａの他方に取り付けたボルト・ナットの固定具１９Ａを介して横フレーム２０Ａを相互に連結する。 8 to 11 show the attachment procedure.
As shown in FIG. 8, the dredge frame 10 is formed with protruding water stop standing pieces 13A so that drain recesses 14A are formed on both sides of the standing rib frame fixing portion 10A. In this example, a connecting groove 17A having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided on the outer sides of the water standing piece 13A so that the heads of the bolts can be slid in the vertical direction and the bolts are prevented from falling off.
The bolt-side head of the fixture 17 made of a bolt and nut attached to one side of the connection tool 40A is slid into the connection groove 17A, and then laterally inserted through the bolt and nut fixture 19A attached to the other side of the connection tool 40A. The frames 20A are connected to each other.

次に、図９に示すようにソーラーモジュールパネル１００Ａの上枠１１０Ａに設けた係止部１１２Ａを横フレーム２０Ａの被係止片２２Ａに係着し、竪枠固定部１２Ａに竪枠１３０Ａの取付片１３１Ａをビス止めする。
次に、図１０に示すように上側のソーラーモジュール１００Ａの下枠１２０Ａに設けた係着部１２２Ａを横フレーム２０Ａに係止した係止部１１２Ａに外側からかぶせるようにした被係止部１１７Ａに係止する。
その後に図１１に示すように目板３０Ａを取り付ける。 Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the locking part 112A provided on the upper frame 110A of the solar module panel 100A is engaged with the locked piece 22A of the horizontal frame 20A, and the hook frame 130A is attached to the hook frame fixing part 12A. Screw 131A.
Next, as shown in FIG. 10, an engaging portion 122A provided on the lower frame 120A of the upper solar module 100A is attached to the locked portion 117A that covers the locking portion 112A locked to the horizontal frame 20A from the outside. Lock.
Thereafter, the eye plate 30A is attached as shown in FIG.

図１２には、横フレーム２０Ｂにも下枠１２０Ｂの被係止部２２Ｃを設けることで上枠１１０Ｂの被係止部１１７Ｂとの両方で下枠１２０Ｂを支えた例を示す。
また、竪フレーム１０Ｂを連結具４０Ａとブラケット４０Ｂにて固定した例となっている。
この場合も竪フレーム１０Ｂに止水立設片１３Ｂと排水凹部１４Ｂを形成してある。 FIG. 12 shows an example in which the lower frame 120B is supported by both the locked portion 117B of the upper frame 110B by providing the locked portion 22C of the lower frame 120B also in the horizontal frame 20B.
Moreover, it is the example which fixed the collar frame 10B with the coupling tool 40A and the bracket 40B.
Also in this case, a water stop standing piece 13B and a drain recess 14B are formed in the heel frame 10B.

１ 取付ベース部
２ 樋
１０ 竪フレーム
１１ 竪固定片
１２ 竪枠固定部
１３ 止水立設片
１５ ビス
２０ 横フレーム
２１ 横固定片
２２ 被係止片
３０ 目板
３１ 取付け部
３２ 押え片
１００ ソーラーパネルモジュール
１１０ 上枠
１１１ 基部
１１２ 係止部
１１３ 枠部
１１４ 重ね片
１１５ 差し込み片
１１６ａ ビスホール
１１７ 被係止部
１２０ 下枠
１２１ 基部
１２２ 係着部
１２３ 枠部
１２５ 差し込み片
１３０ 竪枠
１３１ 取付片
１３２ 枠部
１３４ 基部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mounting base part 2 樋 10 竪 Frame 11 竪 Fixing piece 12 竪 Frame fixing part 13 Water stop standing piece 15 Screw 20 Horizontal frame 21 Horizontal fixing piece 22 Locked piece 30 Eye plate 31 Mounting part 32 Presser piece 100 Solar panel Module 110 Upper frame 111 Base portion 112 Locking portion 113 Frame portion 114 Overlay piece 115 Insertion piece 116a Screw hole 117 Locked portion 120 Lower frame 121 Base portion 122 Engagement portion 123 Frame portion 125 Insertion piece 130 Gutter frame 131 Attachment piece 132 Frame portion 134 Base

Claims (2)

駆体側の取付ベース部に竪フレームと横フレームを縦横に取り付け、
当該竪フレームと横フレームにソーラーパネルモジュールを固定するソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造であって、
ソーラーパネルモジュールは上下の上枠、下枠と左右の竪枠にて枠組してあり、
前記横フレームは、被係止片を有し、
上枠に設けた係止部を前記被係止片に係着し、
前記竪フレームは竪枠固定部及び、当該竪枠固定部の両側に止水立設片を有し、
竪枠から横方向に突設した取付け片を竪フレームの竪枠固定部に固定するものであることを特徴とするソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造。 A vertical frame and a horizontal frame are attached to the mounting base on the fuselage side,
A solar panel module mounting structure for fixing the solar panel module to the saddle frame and the horizontal frame,
The solar panel module is framed by upper and lower upper and lower frames and left and right frame.
The horizontal frame has a locked piece,
Engage the locking portion provided on the upper frame to the locked piece,
The dredge frame has a dredge frame fixing portion and water stop standing pieces on both sides of the dredge frame fixing portion,
A mounting structure for a solar panel module, wherein a mounting piece projecting laterally from a cocoon frame is fixed to a cocoon frame fixing portion of the cocoon frame. ソーラーパネルモジュールの上枠は、それより上方に取付けるソーラーパネルモジュールの下枠を係着する被係止部を有することを特徴とする請求項１記載のソーラーパネルモジュールの取付構造。   2. The solar panel module mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper frame of the solar panel module has a locked portion that engages with the lower frame of the solar panel module mounted above the solar panel module.
JP2010170448A 2009-08-01 2010-07-29 Mounting structure for solar panel module Pending JP2011052527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009180229 2009-08-01
JP2010170448A JP2011052527A (en) 2009-08-01 2010-07-29 Mounting structure for solar panel module

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011052527A true JP2011052527A (en) 2011-03-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101348089B1 (en) 2013-11-25 2014-01-10 (주)에이비엠그린텍 A power generation roof unified with building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101348089B1 (en) 2013-11-25 2014-01-10 (주)에이비엠그린텍 A power generation roof unified with building

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