JP2010154845A - Method for producing noctilucent flower having long preservation period and changing in color with temperature/quantity of light - Google Patents

Method for producing noctilucent flower having long preservation period and changing in color with temperature/quantity of light Download PDF

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JP2010154845A
JP2010154845A JP2009182201A JP2009182201A JP2010154845A JP 2010154845 A JP2010154845 A JP 2010154845A JP 2009182201 A JP2009182201 A JP 2009182201A JP 2009182201 A JP2009182201 A JP 2009182201A JP 2010154845 A JP2010154845 A JP 2010154845A
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Ju-Wan Lim
イム,ジュ−ワン
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G5/00Floral handling

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for enabling live flowers to be preservable for a long period and change in color with temperature/quantity of light. <P>SOLUTION: A method for producing live flowers preservable for a long period and changing in color with temperature/quantity of light includes a dehydrating/bleaching process of precipitating live flowers in a solution obtained by mixing an alcohol, acetone and glycerine with distilled water, a preservation treating process of precipitating the live flowers passing the dehydrating/bleaching process in a solution obtained by mixing ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, acetone and an amino acid with distilled water, a first drying process of drying the preservation treated live flowers, and a process of adding colors to the live flowers passing the drying process. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、温度及び光量によって色相の変化が現われ、しかも長期間の保存が可能な夜光花を製造する方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a luminous flower that changes in hue depending on temperature and light quantity and that can be stored for a long period of time.

本発明は、色が変わりながらも長期間の保存が可能な花に関するものであって、現在多様な模様と色を有する花が種類別に開発されている。特に、バラは花の女王と呼ばれ、その中でも多様な種が開発され、市場価値もかなり高い。バラの場合もその種類が非常に多く、花の色だけではなく形態、模様、香りまで様々な方法によって継続的に開発されてきた。しかし、一種の花がすべての色を有する場合は殆どない。例えば、バラやカーネーションは紫色から青色の品種がなく、菖蒲や竜胆には鮮やかな赤い品種がない。
黄色い品種がなかったバラは、交配を通じて市販されている黄色いバラが開発されているが、利用できる遺伝資源が限定される交配による育種では実現できる花の色には限界があった。
現在青色バラが存在するとも言えるが、その色は青よりは薄い紫色に近く、またより進歩された幾つかの形態の青いバラも開発されているが、かかる花もその色が完全に青いとは言い難い。
従来は交配を通じて花を所望の色の品種にするほか、染料を用いて花に色を加える方法があった。これは植物の毛細管現象を利用する方法であって、新鮮な花を準備してそれぞれの色を有するカラー液に40℃位の暖かい水と促進液を混合して30分〜2時間程度静置すれば、水が毛細管の中を上昇して葉まで到達し、花の色を所望の色に変える。しかし、かかる方法は単純に花の色のみを変えるだけで、花に化学物質を吸収させることで花の寿命が短縮するという結果をもたらす。
また、花の色を変化させるために示温顔料と示光顔料を花びらに直接着色したりしたが、かかる示温顔料と示光顔料が花びらに着色され難いだけではなく、着色されても花びらが腐る場合が多く、顔料層が厚いほど顔料が乾燥しにくく、着色されない場合が多かった。
本願出願人の韓国特許登録番号第10−0840690号の「温度/光量によって変色する花を製造する方法」には、示温/示光顔料に油性ペイント、揮発性溶媒などを用いることによって変色する花を製造する方法が記載され、前記方法を用いて、温度/光量により様々な色に変わる花を製造することができた。しかし、前記方法を使用する際、生花を用いるため、保存期間があまり長くないという短所があった。保存期間が短い場合、商品として生産される花の流通期間を最大限短縮しなければ生花が萎れてしまい、在庫を引き受けなければならないという短所があった。
The present invention relates to a flower that can be stored for a long period of time while changing its color. Currently, flowers having various patterns and colors have been developed for each type. In particular, the rose is called the queen of flowers, among which a variety of species have been developed and the market value is quite high. In the case of roses, there are many types of them, and they have been continuously developed by various methods, not only the color of flowers but also the form, pattern and fragrance. However, there is almost no case where a flower has all colors. For example, roses and carnations do not have purple to blue varieties, and buds and dragons have no bright red varieties.
For roses that did not have yellow varieties, yellow roses that are commercially available through mating have been developed, but there are limits to the color of the flowers that can be achieved by breeding by mating, which limits the available genetic resources.
It can be said that blue roses are present, but the color is closer to lighter purple than blue, and several more advanced forms of blue roses have been developed. Is hard to say.
Conventionally, in addition to making flowers of a desired color through mating, there have been methods of adding color to flowers using dyes. This is a method that uses the capillarity of plants. Prepare fresh flowers, mix warm water of about 40 ° C with the color solution of each color, and promote solution for 30 minutes to 2 hours. Then, water rises in the capillary tube and reaches the leaves, changing the color of the flower to the desired color. However, such a method simply changes the color of the flower and results in shortening the flower life by allowing the flower to absorb chemicals.
In addition, to change the color of the flower, the thermochromic pigment and the photochromic pigment are directly colored on the petals. However, the thermochromic pigment and the photochromic pigment are not easily colored on the petals, and the petals rot even if they are colored. In many cases, the thicker the pigment layer, the more difficult it is to dry the pigment and the more the pigment layer is not colored.
In the “method for producing a flower that changes color depending on temperature / light quantity” of Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0840690 of the applicant of the present application, a flower that changes color by using an oil paint, a volatile solvent or the like as a temperature / light indicator pigment. A method for producing a flower has been described, and by using the method, a flower that changes in various colors depending on the temperature / light quantity could be produced. However, when using the above method, since a fresh flower is used, there is a disadvantage that the storage period is not so long. In the case where the storage period is short, there is a disadvantage that if the distribution period of the flowers produced as commodities is not shortened to the maximum, the fresh flowers are deflated and the stock must be accepted.

韓国特許登録番号第10−0840690号Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0840690

本発明は、前記の短所を解決するために案出されたものであって、温度/光量によって変色し、しかも長期保存が可能な方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been devised to solve the above disadvantages, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of changing color according to temperature / light quantity and capable of long-term storage.

前記の目的を達成するために、保存期間が長く、温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法を提供する。前記方法は、生花を提供し、前記生花を脱水/脱色する脱水/脱色段階と、前記脱水/脱色段階を経た生花が長期間保存されるように保存処理を行う保存処理段階と、前記保存処理された生花を乾燥する1次乾燥段階と、前記乾燥段階を経た生花を彩色する段階と、を含み得る。
前記脱水/脱色段階は、蒸留水100重量部に対してアルコール、アセトングリセリンをそれぞれ10〜30重量部混合して製造した混合溶液に、前記生花を沈殿させる段階であってもよい。
前記保存処理蒸留水100重量部を基準として、エチルアルコール、メチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトンをそれぞれ10〜20重量部混合し、これに5〜15重量部のアミノ酸を添加して製造した混合溶液に沈殿させ得る。
前記乾燥段階は、自然乾燥段階であり陰で2〜10日間乾燥させ得る。
前記乾燥段階は、食器乾燥器に前記生花を乾燥させる段階であって、食器乾燥器内に20分単位で3〜6回乾燥させ得る。
前記彩色段階は、mek(メチルエチルケトン)、IPA(イソプルロピルアルコール)、エチルアルコールからなる群から選ばれるか、これらの組み合わせからなる溶媒100重量部に対して示光顔料、示温顔料から選ばれる一つ以上の顔料を前記溶媒100重量部に対して1.5〜5重量部混合した彩色用混合溶液を均一に彩色する段階でありうる。
前記彩色用混合溶液は、前記溶媒100重量部に対して蓄光顔料1.5〜5重量部をさらに含み得る。
それぞれの顔料等がより容易に安着するように、接着剤が前記溶媒100重量部に対して接着剤1〜3重量部をさらに混合してもよい。
前記溶媒100重量部に対してインク2〜5重量部をさらに含み得る。
In order to achieve the above object, a method for producing a nocturnal flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity is provided. The method includes providing a fresh flower, a dehydration / decolorization stage for dehydrating / decoloring the fresh flower, a preservation process stage for performing a preservation process so that the fresh flower that has undergone the dehydration / decoloration stage is preserved for a long period of time, and the preservation process A primary drying step of drying the produced fresh flowers, and a step of coloring the fresh flowers that have undergone the drying step.
The dehydration / decolorization step may be a step of precipitating the fresh flowers in a mixed solution prepared by mixing 10 to 30 parts by weight of alcohol and acetone glycerin with 100 parts by weight of distilled water.
Based on 100 parts by weight of the preserved distilled water, 10 to 20 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone are mixed, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of an amino acid is added thereto. Can be precipitated.
The drying step is a natural drying step and can be dried in the shade for 2 to 10 days.
The drying step is a step of drying the fresh flowers in a tableware dryer, and may be dried 3 to 6 times in units of 20 minutes in the tableware dryer.
The coloring step is selected from the group consisting of mek (methyl ethyl ketone), IPA (isopropyl alcohol), ethyl alcohol, or one selected from a light-indicating pigment and a temperature-indicating pigment with respect to 100 parts by weight of a solvent consisting of a combination thereof. It may be a step of uniformly coloring a mixed solution for coloring in which 1.5 to 5 parts by weight of one or more pigments are mixed with 100 parts by weight of the solvent.
The color mixture solution may further include 1.5 to 5 parts by weight of a phosphorescent pigment with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent.
The adhesive may further mix 1 to 3 parts by weight of the adhesive with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent so that the respective pigments and the like are more easily settled.
The ink may further include 2 to 5 parts by weight of ink with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent.

前記の方法によって、保存期間が長いだけではなく、光がない所でも発光して生花の質感をそのまま維持する花を提供する効果を奏する。 By the above method, not only the storage period is long, but also the effect of providing a flower that emits light even in the absence of light and maintains the texture of the fresh flower as it is.

以下、添付した図面を参照して、本発明を詳細に説明する。前記の効果を達成するために、本発明は温度、日光によって変色し、しかも長期間保存が可能な花の製造方法を提供する。
本発明による花の加工方法を示す。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In order to achieve the above-described effects, the present invention provides a method for producing a flower that is discolored by temperature and sunlight and can be stored for a long period of time.
1 shows a method for processing flowers according to the present invention.

次の実施例では説明の便宜のため、バラを例として説明する。従って、バラでない他の花を用いる場合、沈殿時間や乾燥時間等で差が生じ得る。
まず、脱水/脱色段階では、バラの生花のうち約60%以上開花したバラをアルコールとアセトン、グリセリン等を蒸留水と混合した混合溶液に約8時間位沈殿させ花にある水分と色を抜く。蒸留水100重量部に対して、アルコール、アセトン、グリセリンをそれぞれ10〜30重量部混合する。それぞれの量が10重量部に及ばない場合、使用効果が殆ど現れず、30重量部を越える場合、生花の元々の感じを生かせない場合が多い。また、用いられる花の種類が同じ花だとしても、花びらの厚さ、品種によって脱色時間が変わる。
脱水/脱色過程を経る際、生花の質感をそのまま生かさなければならないが、エチルアルコール、メチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトンと、蒸留水及びアミノ酸とを混合した混合溶液に沈殿させる保存処理を行う。1次脱水/脱色過程で生花の感じが劣るため、保存段階で生花の感じを生かすようにし、アミノ酸を添加することで生花の感じをさらに生かすようにする。
蒸留水100重量部を基準として、エチルアルコール、メチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトンをそれぞれ10〜20重量部混合し、これに5〜15重量部のアミノ酸を添加して混合溶液を製造する。アミノ酸が5重量部以下におちる場合、使用効果が殆ど現れず、15重量部を越える場合、花びらの機械的特性に問題が起こり得る。
保存処理段階を経た花は、乾燥段階を経るが、自然乾燥を行うこともでき、短時間の乾燥のため、食器乾燥器等を用いて乾燥することもできる。自然乾燥を行う場合、陰で約2〜10日程度乾燥させ、食器乾燥器を用いる場合、一回に20分ずつ食器乾燥器に入れてから取出することを3〜6回繰り返し、約2〜3時間乾燥させる。
脱水/脱色段階、保存処理段階、乾燥段階を経る花は、その品種と状態によってそれぞれの段階を経る時間を少しずつ調節する。
このような段階を経た花は、彩色段階で花に色を加える。示温顔料と、示光顔料、イソプロピルアルコール、mek(メチルエチルケトン)、IPA(イソプルロピルアルコール)などを混合して塗布し、これに蓄光顔料を混合することによって暗い所でも長期間発光することができる。
示光顔料(PLASOL PHOTOCHROMIC COLORS)は日光や紫外線によって変色する顔料をいい、紫外線に露出すれば色が現われ、紫外線を遮断すれば色相が消える。かかる示光顔料は多様な溶剤性があるが、トルエン、キシレン(xylene)、メチルエチルケトン(methyl ethyl ketone)、酢酸エチル(Ethyl acetate)など一緒に用いてもよく、示光顔料どうしを組み合わせて他のカラー効果を得ることができ、示光顔料と一般顔料を混合しても他のカラーを現すことができ、示光顔料と一般顔料とを混合しても他のカラーを現すことができる。
示温顔料は温度によって色相が変わる顔料をいい、温度が上昇すると色が消え、温度が下がると元々の色に戻るものであって、例えば20℃で変色するブルー示温顔料の場合、20℃以下では青色と見えるが、22℃になればカラーが消えるようになり、31℃で変色するオレンジ示温顔料の場合、31℃の熱を加える際には35℃では完全に色相が消えるようになり、かかる顔料はヒトの身体温度によって変わる顔料であるため、体温によって変わる製品に適用する。かかる示温顔料や示光顔料は二つ以上の顔料を組み合わせ、他の色を組み合わせることによって他の効果を得ることが可能である。
蓄光顔料は日光と蛍光体などの光を吸収/蓄積し、暗闇でこれを徐々に放出/発光する性質を有する顔料をいい、吸収−蓄積−発光の過程が回数に制限なく可能であり、放射性物質を含まない。本発明に用いる蓄光顔料は硫化亜鉛、銅を主原料とするものである。
mek(メチルエチルケトン)、IPA(イソプロピルアルコール)、エチルアルコールからなる群から選ばれるか、これらの組み合わせからなる溶媒100重量部に対し、示光顔料、示温顔料、蓄光顔料などが組み合わされるか、これから選ばれる顔料を前記溶媒100重量部に対して1.5〜5重量部混合して塗布するための液体を製造するが、これに様々な色を現すためのインクが溶媒100重量部に対して2〜5重量部入れてもよく、それぞれの顔料等がより容易に安着するように接着剤が溶媒100重量部に対して1〜3重量部さらに混合してもよい。特に、蓄光顔料が用いられない場合には接着剤を使用しなくてもよいが、蓄光顔料を用いて暗闇でもよく見える花を製造するためには、接着剤を用いて花びらの上に安静化するようにした方が良い。
メチルエチルケトンやIPA、エタノールなどは、前記顔料がよく混合されるようにするだけでなく、塗布された後に速やかに揮発され、顔料が花びらの上に安定できるようにする。
このように配合した液体は0.2MM〜1.0mmの内径を有するノズルを用いて花びらに塗布するが、液体7ccで約70本位を塗布する。この時、花びらに薄く塗布されるようにスプレーガンやコンプレッサーを用いてもよい。より大内径のノズルを用いる場合には、液体の使用量が不要に多くなるだけではなく、花に塗布する厚さが厚くなり、温度/光量によって敏感に反応できなくなる傾向があり、0.2mm以下の内径を有するノズルを用いる場合には、充分に塗布されないという短所がある。
塗布後には、10分ぐらい陰で乾燥させる2次乾燥過程を経る。
前記の方法によって製造された花は、赤、青、紫、桃色、緑、薄緑、栗色、黄色、橙色、藍色等、ほぼすべての色相を現すことが可能である。20℃(以下、全部摂氏)で変わる赤色示温顔料と25℃で変色する青色示温顔料と蓄光顔料を用いる場合、周りの温度が25℃以上であれば白色を帯びるようになり、20〜25℃では青色を帯びるようになり、20℃以下では紫色を帯びるようになるだけではなく、明かりが消えた状態では、蓄光顔料によって緑色に発光するようになる。
また、赤色の示光顔料と25℃で変色する青色示温顔料と蓄光顔料とを混合する場合には、25℃以上の気温では白色に変化するようになるが、25℃以下では青色に変わるようになる。しかし、紫外線に晒されると赤色に変わるようになるだけでなく、夜間には蓄光によって発光するようになる。
従って、周りの温度/光量によって多様な色を帯びるようになり、様々な顔料を混合する場合、条件によって数十種類の形態に変わり得る。
In the following embodiment, for convenience of explanation, a rose will be described as an example. Therefore, when other flowers that are not roses are used, a difference may occur in precipitation time, drying time, and the like.
First, in the dehydration / decolorization stage, about 60% or more of the rose flowers are flowered and precipitated in a mixed solution of alcohol, acetone, glycerin and the like mixed with distilled water for about 8 hours to remove the moisture and color in the flowers. . 10 to 30 parts by weight of alcohol, acetone and glycerin are mixed with 100 parts by weight of distilled water. When each amount does not reach 10 parts by weight, the use effect hardly appears, and when it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the original feeling of fresh flowers is often not utilized. Moreover, even if the same type of flower is used, the decolorization time varies depending on the petal thickness and variety.
In passing through the dehydration / decolorization process, the texture of fresh flowers must be preserved as it is, but a preservation treatment is performed to precipitate in a mixed solution of ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, acetone, distilled water and amino acids. Since the feeling of fresh flowers is inferior in the primary dehydration / decolorization process, the feeling of fresh flowers is utilized in the preservation stage, and the feeling of fresh flowers is further utilized by adding amino acids.
Based on 100 parts by weight of distilled water, 10 to 20 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone are mixed, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of an amino acid is added thereto to produce a mixed solution. When the amount of amino acid is 5 parts by weight or less, the effect of use hardly appears, and when it exceeds 15 parts by weight, a problem may occur in the mechanical properties of the petals.
The flowers that have undergone the preservation treatment step go through a drying step, but can also be naturally dried, and can be dried using a tableware dryer or the like for short-time drying. When performing natural drying, it is dried for about 2 to 10 days in the shade, and when using a tableware dryer, it is repeated 3 to 6 times for 20 minutes at a time, and then removed from the table. Let dry for 3 hours.
For flowers that have undergone the dehydration / decolorization stage, the preservation process stage, and the drying stage, the time through each stage is adjusted little by little depending on the variety and condition.
Flowers that have undergone such a stage add color to the flower at the coloring stage. It is possible to emit light for a long time even in a dark place by applying a mixture of a temperature pigment, a light pigment, isopropyl alcohol, mek (methyl ethyl ketone), IPA (isopropyl blue alcohol), etc. .
The light-indicating pigment (PLASOL PHOTOCHROMIC COLORS) is a pigment that changes color when exposed to sunlight or ultraviolet rays. When exposed to ultraviolet rays, the color appears, and when the ultraviolet rays are blocked, the hue disappears. Such a light pigment has various solvent properties, but may be used together with toluene, xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, and the like. A color effect can be obtained, and other colors can be obtained by mixing the light-indicating pigment and the general pigment, and other colors can be obtained by mixing the light-inducing pigment and the general pigment.
The temperature indicating pigment is a pigment whose hue changes with temperature. When the temperature increases, the color disappears, and when the temperature decreases, the color returns to the original color. For example, in the case of a blue temperature indicating pigment that changes color at 20 ° C. Although it appears blue, the color disappears when it reaches 22 ° C, and in the case of an orange thermochromic pigment that changes color at 31 ° C, the hue disappears completely at 35 ° C when applying heat at 31 ° C. Since the pigment is a pigment that varies depending on the human body temperature, the pigment is applied to a product that varies depending on the body temperature. Such temperature indicating pigments and light indicating pigments can obtain other effects by combining two or more pigments and combining other colors.
Phosphorescent pigment is a pigment that has the property of absorbing / accumulating light such as sunlight and phosphor, and gradually releasing / emitting it in the dark. The absorption-accumulation-emission process is possible without limitation, and it is radioactive. Contains no substances. The luminous pigment used in the present invention is mainly composed of zinc sulfide and copper.
It is selected from the group consisting of mek (methyl ethyl ketone), IPA (isopropyl alcohol), ethyl alcohol, or a combination of a light pigment, a temperature pigment, a phosphorescent pigment, etc. with respect to 100 parts by weight of a solvent composed of a combination thereof. The liquid for applying 1.5 to 5 parts by weight of the pigment to be mixed with 100 parts by weight of the solvent is manufactured. The ink for displaying various colors is 2 parts per 100 parts by weight of the solvent. ˜5 parts by weight may be added, and the adhesive may be further mixed by 1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent so that the respective pigments and the like are more easily settled. In particular, when no phosphorescent pigment is used, it is not necessary to use an adhesive, but to produce a flower that looks good in the dark using the phosphorescent pigment, the adhesive is used to rest on the petals. It is better to do it.
Methyl ethyl ketone, IPA, ethanol, etc. not only ensure that the pigment is mixed well, but also volatilize quickly after being applied, allowing the pigment to stabilize on the petals.
The liquid thus blended is applied to the petals using a nozzle having an inner diameter of 0.2 MM to 1.0 mm, but about 70 pieces are applied with 7 cc of liquid. At this time, a spray gun or a compressor may be used so that the petal is thinly applied. When a nozzle with a larger inner diameter is used, not only the amount of liquid used is unnecessarily increased, but the thickness applied to the flower tends to increase, and there is a tendency that it cannot react sensitively depending on the temperature / light quantity. When a nozzle having the following inner diameter is used, there is a disadvantage that it is not sufficiently applied.
After the application, a secondary drying process is performed in the shade for about 10 minutes.
The flowers produced by the above method can exhibit almost all hues such as red, blue, purple, pink, green, light green, chestnut, yellow, orange and indigo. When using a red thermochromic pigment that changes at 20 ° C. (hereinafter, all in Celsius), a blue thermochromic pigment that changes color at 25 ° C., and a phosphorescent pigment, if the surrounding temperature is 25 ° C. or higher, it becomes white and 20-25 ° C. Then, it becomes blue and not only becomes purple at 20 ° C. or lower, but also emits green light by the phosphorescent pigment when the light is turned off.
In addition, when a red light pigment, a blue temperature pigment that changes color at 25 ° C., and a phosphorescent pigment are mixed, the color changes to white at temperatures of 25 ° C. or higher, but to blue at temperatures of 25 ° C. or lower. become. However, when it is exposed to ultraviolet light, it not only turns red, but also emits light at night.
Accordingly, various colors can be obtained depending on the surrounding temperature / light quantity, and when various pigments are mixed, it can be changed to several tens of forms depending on conditions.

このような方法によって彩色した花は、生花の質感をそのまま維持したまま温度及び光量により多様な色に変化し、その寿命が1年から長くは3年位まで長持ちできるだけではなく、暗闇の中でも輝くようにして、良い飾りになる。 Flowers colored by this method change to various colors depending on the temperature and light intensity while maintaining the texture of fresh flowers, and their lifetime can last from about 1 year to about 3 years, but also shine in the dark. It will be a good decoration.

Claims (9)

保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法であって、
生花を用いて前記生花を脱水/脱色する脱水/脱色段階と、
前記脱水/脱色段階を経た生花が長期間保存されるように保存処理する保存処理段階と、
前記保存処理された生花を乾燥する1次乾燥段階と、
前記乾燥段階を経た生花に彩色する段階と、
を含む、保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。
A method for producing a nocturnal flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity,
A dehydration / decolorization step of dehydrating / decoloring the fresh flowers with fresh flowers;
A preservation treatment step for preservation treatment so that the fresh flowers that have undergone the dehydration / decolorization step are preserved for a long period of time;
A primary drying step of drying the preserved fresh flowers;
Coloring the fresh flowers after the drying step;
A method for producing a nocturnal flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity.
前記脱水/脱色段階が、蒸留水100重量部に対して、アルコール、アセトングリセリンをそれぞれ10〜30重量部混合して製造した混合溶液に、前記生花を沈殿させる段階である請求項1に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 The dehydration / decolorization step is a step of precipitating the fresh flowers in a mixed solution prepared by mixing 10 to 30 parts by weight of alcohol and acetone glycerin with 100 parts by weight of distilled water, respectively. A method for producing a luminous flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity. 前記保存処理蒸留水100重量部を基準としてエチルアルコール、メチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトンをそれぞれ10〜20重量部混合し、これに5〜15重量部のアミノ酸を添加して製造した混合溶液に沈殿させる請求項1に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 10 to 20 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and acetone are mixed based on 100 parts by weight of the preserved distilled water, and precipitated in a mixed solution prepared by adding 5 to 15 parts by weight of amino acid. The method for producing a nocturnal flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity. 前記乾燥段階が自然乾燥段階であって、陰で2〜10日間乾燥させる段階であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 The method for producing a nocturnal flower having a long storage period and changing color according to temperature / light quantity, wherein the drying step is a natural drying step and is performed in the shade for 2 to 10 days. . 前記乾燥段階が食器乾燥器に前記生花を乾燥させる段階であって、食器乾燥器内で、20分単位で3〜6回乾燥させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 The shelf life as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying step is a step of drying the fresh flowers in a tableware dryer, and drying is performed 3 to 6 times in units of 20 minutes in the tableware dryer. A method for producing a luminous flower that changes color according to temperature / light quantity. 前記彩色段階が、mek(メチルエチルケトン)、IPA(イソプルロピルアルコール)、エチルアルコールからなる群から選ばれるか、これらの組み合わせからなる溶媒100重量部に対して、示光顔料、示温顔料から選ばれる一つ以上の顔料を前記溶媒100重量部に対して1.5〜5重量部混合した彩色用混合溶液を均一に彩色する段階である請求項1に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 The coloring step is selected from the group consisting of mek (methyl ethyl ketone), IPA (isopropyl chloride alcohol) and ethyl alcohol, or selected from a light-indicating pigment and a temperature-indicating pigment with respect to 100 parts by weight of a solvent composed of a combination thereof. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the color mixture solution is uniformly colored by mixing 1.5 to 5 parts by weight of one or more pigments with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent. A method for producing a luminous flower that changes color. 前記彩色用混合溶液が、前記溶媒100重量部に対して、蓄光顔料1.5〜5重量部をさらに含む請求項6に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 The chromatic color mixture solution further includes 1.5 to 5 parts by weight of a phosphorescent pigment with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent, and produces a nocturnal flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity. Method. それぞれの顔料等がより容易に安着するように接着剤が前記溶媒100重量部に対して接着剤1〜3重量部をさらに混合することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 8. The storage period according to claim 7, wherein the adhesive further mixes 1-3 parts by weight of the adhesive with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent so that the respective pigments and the like are more easily settled. A method of manufacturing a luminous flower that changes color according to temperature / light quantity. 前記溶媒100重量部に対して、インク2〜5重量部をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の保存期間が長くて温度/光量によって変色する夜光花を製造する方法。 9. The nocturnal flower that has a long storage period and changes color according to temperature / light quantity, further comprising 2 to 5 parts by weight of ink with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent. How to manufacture.
JP2009182201A 2008-12-27 2009-08-05 Method for producing noctilucent flower having long preservation period and changing in color with temperature/quantity of light Pending JP2010154845A (en)

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JP3128920U (en) * 2006-10-23 2007-02-01 株式会社アッセイ Luminous flower
JP2008057059A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Mayumi Usui Special processing method for preserved flower
JP3165819U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-02-10 満子 秋山 Luminous creative flowers

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JP2008057059A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Mayumi Usui Special processing method for preserved flower
JP3128920U (en) * 2006-10-23 2007-02-01 株式会社アッセイ Luminous flower
JP3165819U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-02-10 満子 秋山 Luminous creative flowers

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CN104604551A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-13 宁波远鸿生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing thermochromic preserved flowers

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