JP2009257039A - Aseismatic reinforcing method and aseismatic reinforcing structure for existing building - Google Patents

Aseismatic reinforcing method and aseismatic reinforcing structure for existing building Download PDF

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JP2009257039A
JP2009257039A JP2008110141A JP2008110141A JP2009257039A JP 2009257039 A JP2009257039 A JP 2009257039A JP 2008110141 A JP2008110141 A JP 2008110141A JP 2008110141 A JP2008110141 A JP 2008110141A JP 2009257039 A JP2009257039 A JP 2009257039A
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existing
column
joint
steel
beam joint
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Hideji Ito
秀司 以頭
Tomita Inoue
富太 井上
Masafumi Yamamoto
雅史 山本
Hideo Hisaie
英夫 久家
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Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aseismatic reinforcing method and an aseismatic reinforcing structure for an existing building that can fully exhibit a required reinforcing effect with excellent workability and economical efficiency without needing large-scale construction besides making effective use of an existing frame in spite of an aseismatic reinforcing technology of the type of reinforcing existing beams in the existing building. <P>SOLUTION: The aseismatic reinforcing method comprises steps of: newly providing a beam joint part 1 of steel structure including a column-beam joint part 10 of the existing building, around the column-beam joint part 10; filling grout in the new beam joint part 1 of steel structure to integrate the beam joint part 1 with an existing column 11; connecting new steel beams 3, 3 arranged on both sides of the existing beam 12, to the existing column 11 through the new beam joint part 1 of steel structure; and joining the new steel beams 3 integrally to existing floor slabs 13 or the existing beam 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、既存建物の耐震補強方法および耐震補強構造の技術分野に属し、更に云えば、既存建物の外観を変えることなく、既存梁の梁耐力を高めて建物全体の耐震性能を向上させる既存建物の耐震補強方法および耐震補強構造に関する。   The present invention belongs to the technical field of seismic strengthening method and seismic strengthening structure of existing buildings, and more specifically, the existing building which improves the seismic performance of the whole building by increasing the beam strength of existing beams without changing the appearance of existing buildings. The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement method and a seismic reinforcement structure of a building.

既存建物の耐震補強技術について、既存建物の外側に補強用柱梁架構を構築し、既存建物と補強用柱梁架構とを緊結してなる外付けタイプの耐震補強技術(所謂外殻フレーム工法)が種々開示されている(例えば、特許文献1〜4を参照)。一方、既存建物内部の柱と梁を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術も種々開示されている(例えば、特許文献5〜7を参照)。   As for seismic reinforcement technology for existing buildings, an external type seismic reinforcement technology (so-called outer shell frame construction method) in which a reinforcing column beam frame is built outside the existing building and the existing building and the column beam frame for reinforcement are connected. Are disclosed variously (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 4). On the other hand, various types of seismic reinforcement techniques for reinforcing columns and beams inside existing buildings are also disclosed (see, for example, Patent Documents 5 to 7).

外付けタイプの耐震補強技術は、室外で施工できるので、居住空間が狭くなることもなく、居ながらにして既存建物を耐震補強できるメリットがある(例えば、本出願人が先に出願した前記特許文献1の段落[0002]、[0003]、及び[0013]等を参照)。
しかしながら、この外付けタイプの耐震補強技術は、既存建物の外側に新たに補強用柱梁架構を構築(増設)するので、既存建物が文化財等で意匠的な変更が許されない場合や、既存建物が敷地境界線に近接して構築されている場合、或いは建物の所有者や居住者が建物外観の変更を受け入れない場合等には採用できないという問題があった。
Since the external type seismic reinforcement technology can be installed outdoors, there is an advantage that the existing building can be seismically strengthened while staying without narrowing the living space (for example, the patent filed earlier by the present applicant) (See paragraphs [0002], [0003], and [0013] etc. of Document 1).
However, since this external type seismic reinforcement technology builds (adds) a new reinforcing column beam structure outside the existing building, the existing building may not be allowed to be changed in design due to cultural assets, etc. There has been a problem that it cannot be adopted when the building is constructed close to the site boundary, or when the owner or resident of the building does not accept the change of the exterior of the building.

一方、既存建物内部の柱と梁を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術について、特許文献5には、同文献5の図1、図2等に示したように、既存建物2を構成する梁および床版のうち、最外周側に位置するものの少なくとも一部を撤去し、当該撤去した部位に新たに既存架構6より大きい剛性を有する補強架構3を設け、当該補強架構3と既存架構6とを連結してなる耐震補強方法が開示されている(請求項1等を参照)。
特許文献6には、同文献6の図1等に示したように、既存柱1、2の外周部の少なくとも一部にスラブ3を貫通し、上階側の既存柱1と下階側の既存柱2に跨って柱用引張補強材4を付加し、既存柱1,2と一体化させて既存柱1、2の引張耐力を向上させる補強方法が開示されている(請求項1等を参照)。
特許文献7には、同文献7の図2a〜図2c等に示したように、既存梁22aに増設梁10を接合して既存建物20を補強する増設梁の接合構造であって、増設梁10の主筋11は、既存梁22aの穿設した鉄筋挿入孔30を貫通して既存梁22の増設梁10が当接している面と反対側の面において固定手段12を介して定着する補強方法が開示されている(段落[0022]〜[0024]を参照)。
On the other hand, regarding the type of seismic reinforcement technique for reinforcing the pillars and beams inside the existing building, Patent Document 5 discloses, as shown in FIGS. At least a part of the plate located on the outermost peripheral side is removed, and a reinforcement frame 3 having rigidity higher than that of the existing frame 6 is newly provided at the removed part, and the reinforcement frame 3 and the existing frame 6 are connected to each other. A seismic reinforcement method is disclosed (see claim 1).
In Patent Document 6, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like of Patent Document 6, the slab 3 is penetrated through at least a part of the outer periphery of the existing columns 1 and 2, and the existing column 1 on the upper floor side and the lower column side A reinforcing method is disclosed in which a column tensile reinforcement 4 is added across the existing columns 2 and integrated with the existing columns 1 and 2 to improve the tensile strength of the existing columns 1 and 2 (claim 1 and the like). reference).
In Patent Document 7, as shown in FIGS. 2a to 2c of the same document 7, an additional beam joining structure for reinforcing the existing building 20 by joining the additional beam 10 to the existing beam 22a, The reinforcing bar 10 is fixed through the fixing means 12 on the surface opposite to the surface where the additional beam 10 of the existing beam 22 abuts through the reinforcing bar insertion hole 30 formed in the existing beam 22a. Is disclosed (see paragraphs [0022]-[0024]).

この特許文献5〜7に係る補強方法は、建物内部に耐震補強技術を導入するため、前記したような外付けタイプの耐震補強技術に生じる問題点は生じない。   Since the reinforcement methods according to Patent Documents 5 to 7 introduce the seismic reinforcement technology inside the building, the problems that occur in the external-type seismic reinforcement technology as described above do not occur.

特開平9−203217号公報JP-A-9-203217 特開平11−62264号公報JP-A-11-62264 特開2004−169504号公報JP 2004-169504 A 特開2005−290774号公報JP-A-2005-290774 特開平11−152905号公報JP-A-11-152905 特開2004−116123号公報JP 2004-116123 A 特開2006−125022号公報JP 2006-122502 A

特許文献5に係る補強方法は、既存架構を構成する既存梁の一部を撤去して実施するので、工事が非常に大掛かりになり、施工コストが嵩み、工期が長期化するという問題があった。また、撤去した多数の既存梁は産業廃棄物となるので、地球環境問題が重要視される今日においては改善されるべき点である。
特許文献6に係る補強方法は、既存架構を有効利用して実施するので、前記した特許文献5に係る問題は生じない。しかしながら、既存架構の柱梁接合部の表面に鋼板や繊維シートを付加するだけで、果たして所要の補強効果を十分に発揮できるのか甚だ疑問である。
特許文献7に係る補強方法は、既存梁の側面にRC梁を増設するので、その分、建物重量が大幅に増加し、既存架構の力学性能を低下させるおそれがあった。また、型枠工事、配筋工事、コンクリート打設工事等の工事が必要で大掛かりなものとなり、経済的にも工期的にも改善の余地がある。
The reinforcement method according to Patent Document 5 is carried out by removing a part of the existing beam that constitutes the existing frame, so that the construction becomes very large, the construction cost increases, and the construction period is prolonged. It was. In addition, since many of the existing beams that have been removed become industrial waste, it is a point that should be improved in today's environment where global environmental issues are regarded as important.
Since the reinforcing method according to Patent Document 6 is implemented by effectively using the existing frame, the problem according to Patent Document 5 does not occur. However, it is doubtful whether the required reinforcement effect can be fully exhibited by simply adding a steel plate or fiber sheet to the surface of the column beam joint of the existing frame.
In the reinforcing method according to Patent Document 7, the RC beam is added to the side surface of the existing beam. Therefore, the building weight is significantly increased, and the mechanical performance of the existing frame may be reduced. In addition, work such as formwork, reinforcement, concrete placement, etc. is necessary and large, and there is room for improvement both economically and in terms of construction period.

本発明の目的は、既存建物内部の既存梁を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術でありながら、既存架構を有効利用することはもとより、大掛かりな工事を必要とすることなく、所要の補強効果を十分に発揮することができる、施工性、経済性に非常に優れた既存建物の耐震補強方法および耐震補強構造を提供することである。   The object of the present invention is a seismic reinforcement technology that reinforces the existing beams inside the existing building, while not only making effective use of the existing frame, but also providing sufficient reinforcement effect without requiring extensive construction work. It is to provide a seismic reinforcement method and a seismic reinforcement structure for an existing building, which can be used in the present invention, and have excellent workability and economy.

上記背景技術の課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1に記載した発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強方法は、図1〜図5に示したように、既存建物の柱梁接合部10の周囲に、同柱梁接合部10を内包する鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を新設する工程と、
前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1内にグラウト2を充填し、当該梁接合部1と既存柱11とを一体化する工程と、
既存梁12の両側に配置した新設鉄骨梁3、3を、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を介して既存柱11へ接続する工程と、
前記新設鉄骨梁3を、図6と図7に示したように、既存床スラブ13、又は既存梁12へ一体的に接合する工程とからなる。
As a means for solving the problems of the background art, the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building according to the invention described in claim 1 is as shown in FIGS. A step of newly installing a steel beam joint 1 including the same beam joint 10 around the periphery;
Filling the grout 2 in the beam joint 1 of the newly constructed steel structure, and integrating the beam joint 1 and the existing column 11;
Connecting the new steel beams 3 and 3 arranged on both sides of the existing beam 12 to the existing columns 11 via the beam connection part 1 of the new steel structure;
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the new steel beam 3 is integrally joined to the existing floor slab 13 or the existing beam 12.

請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法において、前記既存建物の柱梁接合部10に鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を新設するのに先行して、既存柱11周辺の既存床スラブ13を撤去することを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 2 is the method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building according to claim 1, wherein the existing beam building 1 is installed in the column beam joint 10 of the existing building prior to the new construction. The existing floor slab 13 around the pillar 11 is removed.

請求項3に記載した発明は、請求項1又は2に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法において、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1は、その上下面をそれぞれ、既存柱11の外周に同既存柱11を囲む形状で複数に分割された平板状のダイアフラム5、6で形成し、側面を、既存梁12の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有する凹形状のプレート7で形成してなる直方体部とし、前記上面のダイアフラム5を前記既存梁12の上面に載置する構成で既存建物の柱梁接合部10を内包していることを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 3 is the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the newly-installed steel-structured beam joint 1 has its upper and lower surfaces respectively identical to the outer periphery of the existing column 11. It is formed by flat diaphragms 5 and 6 divided into a plurality of shapes surrounding the existing pillar 11, and the side surface is formed by a concave plate 7 having a notch corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the existing beam 12. It is a rectangular parallelepiped part, and the column beam joint part 10 of the existing building is included in the structure which mounts the diaphragm 5 of the said upper surface on the upper surface of the said existing beam 12. It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項4に記載した発明は、請求項3に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法において、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1は、既存柱11の接合部に後施工アンカー9を施工した後、下面のダイアフラム6と、スタッドボルト8を有する側面のプレート7とで上面を開口した直方体部を形成し、前記開口部から当該直方体部内へグラウト2を充填した後、前記開口部を上面のダイアフラム6で塞いで既存柱11へ一体化することを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 4 is the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building described in claim 3, wherein the newly installed steel-frame beam joint portion 1 is constructed after the post-construction anchor 9 is applied to the joint portion of the existing column 11. A rectangular parallelepiped portion whose upper surface is opened is formed by the diaphragm 6 on the lower surface and the side plate 7 having the stud bolt 8, and the grout 2 is filled into the rectangular parallelepiped portion from the opening, and then the opening is filled with the diaphragm on the upper surface. 6 and is integrated into the existing pillar 11.

請求項5に記載した発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造は、
既存建物の柱梁接合部10の周囲に、同柱梁接合部10を内包する鉄骨構造の梁接合部1が新設されていること、
前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1内にグラウト2を充填して当該梁接合部1と既存柱11とが一体化されていること、
既存梁12の両側に配置した新設鉄骨梁3、3が、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を介して既存柱11へ接続されていること、
前記新設鉄骨梁3、3は、既存床スラブ13、又は既存梁12に一体的に接合されていることを特徴とする。
The earthquake-proof reinforcement structure of the existing building according to the invention described in claim 5 is:
Around the column beam joint 10 of the existing building, a steel beam joint 1 including the column beam joint 10 is newly installed.
Filling the grout 2 in the beam joint 1 of the newly constructed steel structure and integrating the beam joint 1 and the existing column 11;
The newly installed steel beams 3 and 3 arranged on both sides of the existing beam 12 are connected to the existing column 11 via the beam connection portion 1 of the newly installed steel structure,
The new steel beams 3 and 3 are integrally joined to the existing floor slab 13 or the existing beam 12.

請求項6に記載した発明は、請求項5に記載した既存建物の耐震補強構造において、 前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1は、その上面が、既存梁12の上面における既存柱11の外周に、同既存柱11を囲む形状で複数に分割された平板状のダイアフラム5で形成され、側面が、既存梁12の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有する凹形状のプレート7で形成され、下面が、前記プレート7の下端レベルにおける既存柱11の外周に、同既存柱11を囲む形状で複数に分割された平板状のダイアフラム6で形成されて直方体部をなすことを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 6 is the seismic reinforcement structure for an existing building according to claim 5, wherein the beam connection portion 1 of the newly installed steel structure has an upper surface that is an outer periphery of the existing column 11 on the upper surface of the existing beam 12. Are formed by a flat diaphragm 5 divided into a plurality of shapes surrounding the existing pillar 11, and the side surface is formed by a concave plate 7 having a cutout portion corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the existing beam 12, The lower surface is formed on the outer periphery of the existing column 11 at the lower end level of the plate 7 by a flat diaphragm 6 divided into a plurality of shapes surrounding the existing column 11 to form a rectangular parallelepiped portion.

本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強方法、および耐震補強構造によれば、既存建物内部の既存梁を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術でありながら、既存架構を有効利用することはもとより、大掛かりな工事を必要とすることなく、所要の補強効果を十分に発揮することができる。   According to the seismic strengthening method and seismic strengthening structure of an existing building according to the present invention, it is a seismic strengthening technique of the type that reinforces an existing beam inside an existing building, and not only makes effective use of an existing frame but also a large-scale construction. Therefore, the required reinforcing effect can be sufficiently exhibited.

具体的に、請求項1〜4に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法によれば、外付けタイプの耐震補強技術と比して、既存建物の意匠的外観を一切損なわずに実施できる。補強工事の大部分を天井内で行い得るので、竣工後の居住者への影響は小なくて済む。既存架構を構成する既存柱はもとより、既存梁を一切撤去することなく有効利用して実施できるので合理的であり、経済性、及び環境性に優れている。また、主たる補強材を鉄骨構造で実施しているので、建物重量増加を極力抑制して実施することができる。さらに、型枠工事、配筋工事、コンクリート打設工事等の大掛かりな工事をすることなく実施できるので、経済性、及び施工性に非常に優れている。   Specifically, according to the seismic reinforcement method for an existing building described in claims 1 to 4, it can be carried out without impairing the design appearance of the existing building as compared with an external type seismic reinforcement technology. Since most of the reinforcement work can be done in the ceiling, the impact on the residents after completion is small. The existing pillars that make up the existing frame, as well as the existing beams, can be effectively utilized without removing any existing beams, so it is reasonable, and is economical and environmentally friendly. Moreover, since the main reinforcing material is implemented with the steel structure, it can be implemented while suppressing an increase in building weight as much as possible. Furthermore, since it can be carried out without carrying out large-scale work such as formwork work, bar arrangement work, concrete placement work, etc., it is very excellent in economic efficiency and workability.

請求項5、6に記載した既存建物の耐震補強構造によれば、既存梁の両側に新設鉄骨梁を設けて補強するので、既存梁が脆性破壊をした場合にも新設鉄骨梁によって局部的な破壊な崩壊を防ぐことができるなど、梁耐力を飛躍的に向上させることができる。よって、建物全体の耐震性能の向上に大きく寄与する。   According to the seismic reinforcement structure of the existing building described in claims 5 and 6, since the new steel beam is provided on both sides of the existing beam to reinforce, the existing steel beam is localized by the new steel beam even when the existing beam is brittle. It is possible to dramatically improve the beam strength, such as preventing destructive collapse. Therefore, it greatly contributes to the improvement of the seismic performance of the entire building.

以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の好ましい実施の形態について説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造の全体を概略的に示した平断面図であり、図2は、その立断面図である。図3は、本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造の枢要部を示した斜視図である。図4は、前記枢要部を示した立断面図であり、図5は、前記枢要部を示した平断面図である。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan sectional view schematically showing the entire seismic reinforcement structure of an existing building according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an elevation sectional view thereof. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a pivotal part of the seismic reinforcement structure for an existing building according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view showing the pivot part, and FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view showing the pivot part.

図1〜図5に示したように、本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造は、既存建物の柱梁接合部10の周囲に、同柱梁接合部10を内包する鉄骨構造の梁接合部1が新設されている。
前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1内にグラウト2を充填して当該梁接合部1と既存柱11とが一体化されている。
既存梁(既存大梁を含む。以下同じ。)12の両側に配置した新設鉄骨梁3、3を、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を介して既存柱11へ接続されている。
前記新設鉄骨梁3、3は、既存床スラブ13(図6参照)、又は既存梁12(図7参照)に一体的に接合されている(請求項5記載の発明)。
ちなみに、図中の符号4はブラケットを示している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the seismic reinforcement structure for an existing building according to the present invention is a steel-frame-structured beam joint including the column-beam joint 10 around the column-beam joint 10 of the existing building. 1 is newly established.
The beam joint 1 and the existing column 11 are integrated by filling the grout 2 in the beam joint 1 of the newly-constructed steel structure.
New steel beams 3 and 3 arranged on both sides of an existing beam (including an existing large beam) 12 are connected to an existing column 11 via the beam connection portion 1 of the new steel structure.
The new steel beams 3 and 3 are integrally joined to the existing floor slab 13 (see FIG. 6) or the existing beam 12 (see FIG. 7) (invention of claim 5).
Incidentally, reference numeral 4 in the figure denotes a bracket.

本実施例に係る鉄骨構造の梁接合部1は、図1に示したように、既存建物の柱梁接合部10のうち、最外周側に位置するものを除いた柱梁接合部10に新設している。また図2に示したように、最上階を除いた中間階の柱梁接合部10に新設している。これは、既存建物の外観を変更しないための配慮である。
なお、鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を設ける部位は図示例に限定されるものではなく、構造力学的に耐震補強を必要とする柱梁接合部10にのみ設けて実施すれば足りる。ただし、少なくとも同一階の隣接する柱梁接合部の2箇所に設ける必要はある。
また、最外周側に位置する柱梁接合部10であっても、既存建物の外周壁と離間して設けられている場合には本発明を適用することができる。
ちなみに図3に示した柱梁接合部10は、図1中の柱梁接合部10のうち、その中心に位置する柱梁接合部10を例示している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the steel beam connecting portion 1 according to the present embodiment is newly installed in the column beam connecting portion 10 excluding the one located on the outermost peripheral side among the column beam connecting portions 10 of the existing building. is doing. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, it is newly installed in the column beam joint 10 on the intermediate floor excluding the top floor. This is a consideration for not changing the appearance of the existing building.
In addition, the site | part which provides the beam connection part 1 of a steel frame structure is not limited to the example of illustration, It is sufficient if it provides and implements only in the column beam connection part 10 which needs a seismic reinforcement structurally. However, it is necessary to provide at least two locations of adjacent beam-column joints on the same floor.
Moreover, even if it is the column beam junction part 10 located in the outermost periphery side, this invention can be applied, when it is provided apart from the outer peripheral wall of the existing building.
Incidentally, the beam-column joint 10 shown in FIG. 3 illustrates the beam-beam joint 10 located at the center of the beam-column joint 10 in FIG.

前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1は、その上面が、既存梁12の上面における既存柱11の外周に、同既存柱11を囲む形状で複数に分割(本実施例ではコ字形状に2分割)された平板状のダイアフラム5で形成され、側面が、既存梁12の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有する凹形状のプレート7で形成され、下面が、前記プレート7の下端レベルにおける既存柱11の外周に、同既存柱11を囲む形状で複数に分割(本実施例ではコ字形状に2分割)された平板状のダイアフラム6で形成されて直方体部をなす(請求項6記載の発明)。   The newly formed steel structure beam joint 1 is divided into a plurality of shapes in the shape surrounding the existing column 11 on the outer periphery of the existing column 11 on the upper surface of the existing beam 12 (in this embodiment, the U-shaped 2 The flat plate diaphragm 5 is divided and the side surface is formed of a concave plate 7 having a cutout portion corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the existing beam 12, and the lower surface is the existing level at the lower end level of the plate 7. A rectangular parallelepiped portion is formed on the outer periphery of the column 11 by a flat diaphragm 6 divided into a plurality of shapes (in this embodiment, divided into two U-shapes) surrounding the existing column 11 (claim 6). invention).

この鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を構成する前記の各構成要素5、6、7は、一般に、鋼板の加工品又は鋳鋼製品で製作される。
具体的に、上部のダイアフラム5、および下部のダイアフラム6はそれぞれ、少なくとも半割り状に2分割された平板状部材からなり、図3と図4に示したように、既存柱11の外周を囲い込むような方形の枠状(鍔状)に形成して実施している。また、上部のダイアフラム5、および下部のダイアフラム6は、平面方向から見てほぼ一致する同形状で実施している。
プレート7は、その上半部に、既存梁12の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有し、全体的に、既存柱11の外周を必要な隙間を確保して囲い込む角筒状に形成している。本実施例に係るプレート7は、4枚の凹形状のプレート7の左右の端部を、隣接するプレート7の端部と溶接等の接合手段で接合して実施している。また、上下部のダイアフラム5、6とプレート7との当接部もまた、溶接等の接合手段で接合して実施している。
Each of the above-described constituent elements 5, 6, and 7 constituting the steel-frame-structured beam joint 1 is generally manufactured from a processed steel plate product or a cast steel product.
Specifically, each of the upper diaphragm 5 and the lower diaphragm 6 is made of a flat plate member that is divided into at least a half, and surrounds the outer periphery of the existing pillar 11 as shown in FIGS. It is implemented by forming a rectangular frame shape (a bowl shape). In addition, the upper diaphragm 5 and the lower diaphragm 6 are implemented in the same shape as seen from the plane direction.
The plate 7 has a notch portion corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the existing beam 12 in the upper half thereof, and is formed into a rectangular tube shape that surrounds the outer periphery of the existing column 11 with a necessary clearance. is doing. In the plate 7 according to the present embodiment, the left and right ends of the four concave plates 7 are joined to the ends of the adjacent plates 7 by a joining means such as welding. Further, the contact portions between the upper and lower diaphragms 5 and 6 and the plate 7 are also joined by a joining means such as welding.

上記した構成の鉄骨構造の梁接合部1と既存柱11とは、当該梁接合部1を構成する下部のダイアフラム6とプレート7、及び既存柱11の外側面とで形成する溝部内にグラウト2を充填して一体化されている。
具体的に本実施例では、図4と図5に示したように、平面方向から見て、方形状に形成した前記溝部の各コーナー部のL字形の隙間にのみグラウト2を充填して実施している。
ちなみに図中の符号7a、7bは、このグラウト2の漏出防止を兼ねた補強リブプレートであり、プレート7の内側面に鉛直及び水平に設けて実施している。また、グラウト2との付着性を高め、且つ水平力を確実に伝達させるべく、プレート7の内側面にスタッドボルト8を設け、既存柱11の外側面に後施工アンカー9を各々干渉しない配置で設けて実施している。
The steel structure beam joint 1 and the existing column 11 having the above-described structure are formed in the groove 2 formed by the lower diaphragm 6 and the plate 7 constituting the beam joint 1 and the outer surface of the existing column 11. Is integrated.
Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the grout 2 is filled only in the L-shaped gaps at the respective corners of the grooves formed in a square shape when viewed from the plane. is doing.
Incidentally, reference numerals 7 a and 7 b in the figure are reinforcing rib plates that also serve to prevent leakage of the grout 2, and are provided vertically and horizontally on the inner surface of the plate 7. Further, in order to improve adhesion to the grout 2 and to reliably transmit the horizontal force, the stud 7 is provided on the inner surface of the plate 7 and the post-installed anchor 9 is not interfered with the outer surface of the existing column 11. Established and implemented.

なお、グラウト2を前記L字形の隙間にのみ充填するのは、経済性、およびブラケット4の取付部位、ならびに構造力学的に見ても十分な剛性を得られること等を考慮したためであり、勿論、前記溝部全体に充満するようにグラウト2を充填して実施することもできる。この場合には、前記補強リブプレート7aの下部を切り欠いたり、同下部にグラウト2を通す孔を設ける等して実施する。   Note that the reason why the grout 2 is filled only in the L-shaped gap is because of consideration of the economy and sufficient rigidity in view of the mounting portion of the bracket 4 and structural mechanics. The grout 2 can be filled so as to fill the entire groove. In this case, the lower portion of the reinforcing rib plate 7a is cut out, or a hole through which the grout 2 is passed is provided in the lower portion.

既存梁12の両側に平行に配置した新設鉄骨梁3、3はそれぞれ、その軸方向両端部に設けたブラケット4を介して、同一階の隣接する柱梁接合部10、10に新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1の上下面を形成する上下部のダイアフラム5、6へ水平力を伝達可能に接合して実施している。この新設鉄骨梁3、3は、同形同大で、鉄骨構造の梁接合部1のプレート7の左右両端部の近傍位置に、既存梁12を対称軸とする線対称配置に設けて実施することが構造力学上好ましい。ちなみに、新設鉄骨梁3、3自体は格別新規ではなく、市販のH形鋼、或いはI形鋼などの形鋼が好適に用いられる。
なお、本実施例に係る新設鉄骨梁3、ブラケット4、及びダイアフラム5、6との接合手段は溶接で実施しているがこれに限定されず、ボルト止めやリベット止め等の手段により一体的に接合することも勿論できる。
New steel beams 3 and 3 arranged in parallel on both sides of the existing beam 12 are steel structures newly installed in adjacent column beam joints 10 and 10 on the same floor via brackets 4 provided at both ends in the axial direction. This is performed by joining the upper and lower diaphragms 5 and 6 forming the upper and lower surfaces of the beam joint portion 1 so that a horizontal force can be transmitted. The newly installed steel beams 3 and 3 have the same shape and size, and are provided in a line-symmetrical arrangement with the existing beams 12 as symmetry axes in the vicinity of the left and right ends of the plate 7 of the steel beam joint 1. It is preferable in terms of structural mechanics. Incidentally, the new steel beams 3 and 3 are not particularly new, and a commercially available steel such as H-shaped steel or I-shaped steel is preferably used.
In addition, although the joining means with the newly installed steel beam 3, the bracket 4, and the diaphragms 5 and 6 according to the present embodiment is carried out by welding, it is not limited to this, and it is integrated by means such as bolting or riveting. Of course, they can be joined.

また、本実施例に係る新設鉄骨梁3、3は、図6に示したように、既存床スラブ13とグラウト14を介して一体化している。グラウト14を充填する部位には、新設鉄骨梁3の上面にスタッドボルト8を設けると共に、既存床スラブ13の下面に後施工アンカー9を設けることにより、水平力を伝達させるための工夫が施されている。ちなみに図6中の符号15は、割裂防止筋を示している。
なお、新設鉄骨梁3、3は、図7に示したように、既存梁12の両側面にグラウト(コンクリート)14を充填して当該既存梁12と一体化して実施することもできる。
Moreover, the new steel beams 3 and 3 which concern on a present Example are integrated via the existing floor slab 13 and the grout 14, as shown in FIG. At the site where the grout 14 is filled, the stud bolt 8 is provided on the upper surface of the new steel beam 3 and the post-construction anchor 9 is provided on the lower surface of the existing floor slab 13 so that a device for transmitting the horizontal force is provided. ing. Incidentally, reference numeral 15 in FIG. 6 denotes a split preventing muscle.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the new steel beams 3 and 3 can be integrated with the existing beam 12 by filling grout (concrete) 14 on both side surfaces of the existing beam 12.

したがって、上記構成の既存建物の耐震補強構造によれば、既存建物内部の既存梁12を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術でありながら、既存架構を有効利用することはもとより、大掛かりな工事を必要とすることなく、所要の補強効果を十分に発揮することができる。
具体的には、既存梁12の両側に新設鉄骨梁3、3を設けて補強するので、既存梁12が脆性破壊をした場合にも新設鉄骨梁3、3によって局部的な破壊な崩壊を防ぐことができるなど、梁耐力を飛躍的に向上させることができる。よって、建物全体の耐震性能の向上に大きく寄与する。
Therefore, according to the seismic reinforcement structure of the existing building having the above-described structure, although it is a seismic reinforcement technology of the type that reinforces the existing beam 12 inside the existing building, not only the existing frame but also the large construction is required. Therefore, the required reinforcing effect can be sufficiently exhibited.
Specifically, since the new steel beams 3 and 3 are provided and reinforced on both sides of the existing beam 12, even if the existing beam 12 undergoes brittle fracture, the new steel beams 3 and 3 prevent local destructive collapse. The beam strength can be improved dramatically. Therefore, it greatly contributes to the improvement of the earthquake resistance of the entire building.

ここで、上記構成の既存建物の耐震補強構造を実現する耐震補強方法について説明する。   Here, the seismic reinforcement method for realizing the seismic reinforcement structure of the existing building having the above-described configuration will be described.

この既存建物の耐震補強方法は、先ず、既存柱11周辺の既存床スラブ13を、前記鉄骨構造の梁接合部1、及びブラケット4を新設するのに必要な分だけ撤去する(図4参照、請求項2記載の発明)。なお、この工程は、所謂吹き抜け構造など、予め、柱梁接合部10が露出している部位に実施する場合は無用である。   In this seismic retrofit method for an existing building, first, the existing floor slab 13 around the existing column 11 is removed by an amount necessary for newly installing the steel beam joint 1 and the bracket 4 (see FIG. 4). Invention of Claim 2). In addition, this process is unnecessary when it implements in the site | part where the column beam junction part 10 is previously exposed, such as what is called a blow-off structure.

次に、既存建物の既存梁12のうち、耐震補強を必要とする既存梁12が架設された柱梁接合部10、10にそれぞれ、同柱梁接合部10を内包する鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を新設する。
この鉄骨構造の梁接合部1は、その上下面をそれぞれ、既存柱11の外周に同既存柱11を囲む形状で複数に分割(本実施例ではコ字形状に2分割)された平板状のダイアフラム5、6で形成し、側面を、既存梁12の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有する凹形状のプレート7で形成してなる直方体部とし、前記上面のダイアフラム5を、既存梁12の(端部側の)上面に載置する構成で既存建物の柱梁接合部1を内包している(請求項3記載の発明)。
Next, among the existing beams 12 of the existing building, the steel beam-structured beam joints including the column beam joints 10 are respectively included in the column beam joints 10 and 10 in which the existing beams 12 that require seismic reinforcement are installed. 1 is newly established.
The steel structure beam joint 1 has a flat plate shape in which the upper and lower surfaces are divided into a plurality of shapes (in this embodiment, divided into two U-shapes) on the outer periphery of the existing column 11 so as to surround the existing column 11. The diaphragm 5 is formed as a rectangular parallelepiped portion formed by a concave plate 7 having a notch corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the existing beam 12, and the upper diaphragm 5 is formed on the upper surface of the existing beam 12. The column beam joint 1 of the existing building is included in the configuration of placing on the upper surface (on the end side) (the invention according to claim 3).

ちなみに、前記上面のダイアフラム5は、図3に係る柱梁接合部10については、平面方向から見て、既存柱11を中心に十字形状に接合された4本の既存梁12の上面に載置する構成で実施しているが、これに限定されない。図1に示したように、鉄骨構造の梁接合部1を設けた柱梁接合部10の設置部位に応じて、既存柱11を中心にT字形状に接合された3本の既存梁12の上面に載置する構成で実施する場合もあるし、直角方向に接合された2本の既存梁12の上面に載置する構成で実施する場合もある。   Incidentally, the diaphragm 5 on the upper surface is placed on the upper surfaces of the four existing beams 12 joined in a cross shape around the existing columns 11 when viewed from the planar direction, with respect to the column beam joint 10 according to FIG. However, the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 1, the three existing beams 12 joined in a T shape around the existing column 11 are arranged in accordance with the installation site of the column beam joint 10 provided with the steel beam joint 1. There may be a case where it is carried out with a configuration where it is placed on the upper surface, or a case where it is carried out with a configuration where it is placed on the upper surface of the two existing beams 12 joined in a perpendicular direction.

次に、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部1内にグラウト2を充填し、当該梁接合部1と既存柱11とを一体化する。
梁接合部1と既存柱11とを一体化する手法として、本実施例では、既存柱11の接合部に後施工アンカー9を施工した後、下面のダイアフラム6と、スタッドボルト8を有する側面のプレート7とで上面を開口した直方体部を形成し、前記開口部から当該直方体部内へグラウト2を充填した後、前記開口部を上面のダイアフラム5で塞いで既存柱1へ一体化する(請求項4記載の発明)。
前記直方体部(溝部)内に充填するグラウト2は、本実施例では、方形状に形成した前記溝部の各コーナー部のL字形の隙間にのみ充填して実施しているが、これに限定されず、前記溝部全体に充満するように充填して実施することもできる(上記段落[0023]、[0024]を参照。)
Next, the grout 2 is filled in the newly-formed steel beam-structured beam joint portion 1, and the beam joint portion 1 and the existing column 11 are integrated.
As a method of integrating the beam joint 1 and the existing column 11, in this embodiment, after the post-construction anchor 9 is installed at the joint of the existing column 11, the side surface having the diaphragm 6 on the lower surface and the stud bolt 8 is provided. A rectangular parallelepiped portion whose upper surface is opened with the plate 7 is formed, and after filling the grout 2 into the rectangular parallelepiped portion from the opening portion, the opening portion is closed with the diaphragm 5 on the upper surface to be integrated with the existing pillar 1 (claim). 4).
In this embodiment, the grout 2 filled in the rectangular parallelepiped portion (groove portion) is filled only in the L-shaped gaps of the corner portions of the groove portions formed in a square shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, the filling may be performed so that the entire groove is filled (see paragraphs [0023] and [0024] above).

上部のダイアフラム5、および下部のダイアフラム6はそれぞれ、半割り状に2分割された平板状の分割片相互の当接部を溶接等の手段で一体的に接合して正規の形状とする。プレート7も同様に、隣接するプレート7との当接部を溶接等の手段で一体的に接合して角筒状とする。上下部のダイアフラム5、6とプレート7との各当接部もそれぞれ溶接等の手段で一体的に接合する。   Each of the upper diaphragm 5 and the lower diaphragm 6 is made into a regular shape by integrally joining the contact portions of the flat divided pieces divided into two in half by welding or the like. Similarly, the plate 7 is also joined to the abutting portion with the adjacent plate 7 integrally by means of welding or the like to form a square tube. The contact portions between the upper and lower diaphragms 5 and 6 and the plate 7 are also integrally joined by means such as welding.

このように、隣接する柱梁接合部10、10にそれぞれ設けた鉄骨構造の梁接合部1、1が既存柱11と一体化したことを確認したあと、新設鉄骨梁3、3を、既存梁12を対称軸とする線対称配置に設け、その軸方向両端部に設けたブラケット4を介して、鉄骨構造の梁接合部1の上下面を形成する上下部のダイアフラム5、6へ水平力を伝達可能に接合する。新設鉄骨梁3、ブラケット4、及びダイアフラム5、6との接合は溶接で実施している。
なお、本実施例に係るブラケット4は、その上面が、上部のダイアフラム5の上面とほぼ面一となり、その下面が、下部のダイアフラム6の下面とほぼ面一となる高さ寸法で実施している。また、新設鉄骨梁3は、経済性を考慮し、ブラケット4よりせいが小さい高さ寸法で実施している。
As described above, after confirming that the steel beam joints 1 and 1 provided in the adjacent column beam joints 10 and 10 are integrated with the existing pillar 11, the new steel beams 3 and 3 are connected to the existing beam. A horizontal force is applied to the upper and lower diaphragms 5 and 6 that form the upper and lower surfaces of the beam joint portion 1 of the steel structure via the brackets 4 provided in the axially symmetric arrangement with 12 as the symmetry axis. It joins so that transmission is possible. The new steel beam 3, the bracket 4, and the diaphragms 5 and 6 are joined by welding.
The bracket 4 according to the present embodiment is implemented with a height dimension such that the upper surface thereof is substantially flush with the upper surface of the upper diaphragm 5 and the lower surface thereof is substantially flush with the lower surface of the lower diaphragm 6. Yes. In addition, the new steel beam 3 is implemented with a height smaller than that of the bracket 4 in consideration of economy.

続いて、前記新設鉄骨梁3、3をそれぞれ、隣接する鉄骨構造の梁接合部1、1へ接続した後、前記新設鉄骨梁3、3を、既存床スラブ13と、グラウト14により一体化して耐震補強方法を終了する(図6参照)。グラウト14を充填する際には、グラウト14漏れを防止するべく金属板や木板を添えて実施する。
なお、新設鉄骨梁3、3は、図7に示したように、既存梁12の両側面にグラウト(コンクリート)14を充填して当該既存梁12と一体化して実施することもできる。この場合には、新設鉄骨梁3、3と既存床スラブ13とが型枠の側面と上面を兼用するので、既存梁12の下面レベルに金属板を添えるだけの簡易な型枠構造でグラウト14の充填作業を行い得る。
Subsequently, the new steel beams 3 and 3 are respectively connected to the adjacent steel beam joints 1 and 1, and then the new steel beams 3 and 3 are integrated with the existing floor slab 13 and the grout 14. The seismic reinforcement method is finished (see FIG. 6). When the grout 14 is filled, a metal plate or a wood plate is attached to prevent the grout 14 from leaking.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the new steel beams 3 and 3 can be integrated with the existing beam 12 by filling grout (concrete) 14 on both side surfaces of the existing beam 12. In this case, since the new steel beams 3 and 3 and the existing floor slab 13 serve as both the side surface and the upper surface of the formwork, the grout 14 has a simple formwork structure in which a metal plate is attached to the lower surface level of the existing beam 12. The filling operation can be performed.

したがって、上記した既存建物の耐震補強方法によれば、既存建物内部の既存梁12を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術でありながら、既存架構を有効利用することはもとより、大掛かりな工事を必要とすることなく、所要の補強効果を十分に発揮することができる。
具体的には、補強工事の大部分を天井内で行い得るので、竣工後の居住者への影響は小さい。既存建物内部の既存梁12を補強するタイプの耐震補強技術なので、外付けタイプの耐震補強技術と比して、既存建物の意匠的外観を一切損なわない。既存架構を構成する既存柱11はもとより、既存梁12を一切撤去することなく有効利用して実施できるので合理的であり、経済性、及び環境性に優れている。また、主たる補強材を鉄骨構造で実施しているので、建物重量増加を極力抑制して実施することができる。さらには、型枠工事、配筋工事、コンクリート打設工事等の大掛かりな工事をすることなく実施できるので、経済性、及び施工性に非常に優れている。
Therefore, according to the above-mentioned seismic reinforcement method for an existing building, although it is a type of seismic reinforcement technology that reinforces the existing beam 12 inside the existing building, it requires large-scale construction as well as effective use of the existing frame. The required reinforcing effect can be sufficiently exhibited without any problems.
Specifically, most of the reinforcement work can be done in the ceiling, so the impact on residents after completion is small. Since it is a type of seismic reinforcement technology that reinforces the existing beam 12 inside the existing building, it does not impair the design appearance of the existing building as compared with the external type seismic reinforcement technology. Since the existing pillar 11 constituting the existing frame can be used effectively without removing the existing beam 12 at all, it is rational and excellent in economic efficiency and environmental performance. Moreover, since the main reinforcing material is implemented with the steel structure, it can be implemented while suppressing an increase in building weight as much as possible. Furthermore, since it can be carried out without carrying out large-scale work such as formwork work, bar arrangement work, concrete placing work, etc., it is very excellent in economic efficiency and workability.

以上に実施形態を図面に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、図示例の実施形態の限りではなく、その技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲において、当業者が通常に行う設計変更、応用のバリエーションの範囲を含むことを念のために言及する。
例えば、本発明に係る鉄骨構造の梁接合部1や新設鉄骨梁3の大きさ等の形態は、適用する既存建物の架構の大きさ等の形態に応じて適宜設計変更して実施される。
The embodiments have been described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, and design modifications and application variations that are usually made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the technical idea of the invention. Note that it includes the range.
For example, the size of the steel structure beam joint 1 and the size of the newly installed steel beam 3 according to the present invention are appropriately changed in design according to the size of the frame of the existing building to be applied.

本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造の全体を概略的に示した平断面図である。It is the plane sectional view showing roughly the whole seismic reinforcement structure of the existing building concerning the present invention. 図1の立断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of FIG. 1. 本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造の枢要部を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the principal part of the earthquake-proof reinforcement structure of the existing building which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造の枢要部を示した立断面図である。It is the sectional elevation which showed the principal part of the earthquake-proof reinforcement structure of the existing building which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る既存建物の耐震補強構造の枢要部を示した平断面図である。It is the plane sectional view showing the principal part of the seismic reinforcement structure of the existing building concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る新設鉄骨梁と既存床スラブとの接合状態を示した立断面図である。It is the elevation sectional view showing the joined state of the newly installed steel beam and the existing floor slab according to the present invention. 本発明に係る新設鉄骨梁と既存梁との接合状態を示した立断面図である。It is the elevation sectional view showing the joined state of the new steel beam and the existing beam concerning the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部
2 グラウト
3 新設鉄骨梁
4 ブラケット
5 上部のダイアフラム
6 下部のダイアフラム
7 プレート
7a、7b 補強リブプレート
8 スタッドボルト
9 後施工アンカー
10 既存の柱梁接合部
11 既存柱
12 既存梁
13 既存床スラブ
14 グラウト(コンクリート)
15 割裂防止筋
1 New steel beam joint 2 Grout 3 New steel beam 4 Bracket 5 Upper diaphragm 6 Lower diaphragm 7 Plate 7a, 7b Reinforcement rib plate 8 Stud bolt 9 Post-installed anchor 10 Existing column beam joint 11 Existing column 12 Existing beam 13 Existing floor slab 14 Grout (concrete)
15 Anti-split muscle

Claims (6)

既存建物の柱梁接合部の周囲に、同柱梁接合部を内包する鉄骨構造の梁接合部を新設する工程と、
前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部内にグラウトを充填し、当該梁接合部と既存柱とを一体化する工程と、
既存梁の両側に配置した新設鉄骨梁を、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部を介して既存柱へ接続する工程と、
前記新設鉄骨梁を既存床スラブ、又は既存梁へ一体的に接合する工程と、
からなることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強方法。
A process of newly installing a steel-structured beam joint that encloses the beam-column joint of the existing building,
Filling the grout into the beam joint of the new steel structure, and integrating the beam joint and the existing column;
Connecting the new steel beams arranged on both sides of the existing beams to the existing columns via the beam joints of the new steel structure;
A step of integrally joining the new steel beam to an existing floor slab or an existing beam;
A method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building, characterized by comprising:
前記既存建物の柱梁接合部に鉄骨構造の梁接合部を新設するのに先行して、既存柱周辺の既存床スラブを撤去することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法。   2. The earthquake resistance of an existing building according to claim 1, wherein an existing floor slab around the existing column is removed prior to newly installing a steel beam joint at the column beam joint of the existing building. Reinforcement method. 前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部は、その上下面をそれぞれ、既存柱の外周に同既存柱を囲む形状で複数に分割された平板状のダイアフラムで形成し、側面を、既存梁の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有する凹形状のプレートで形成してなる直方体部とし、前記上面のダイアフラムを前記既存梁の上面に載置する構成で既存建物の柱梁接合部を内包していることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法。   The newly constructed steel-frame beam joint is formed by a flat diaphragm divided into a plurality of shapes in a shape surrounding the existing column on the outer periphery of the existing column, and the side surface is a cross section of the existing beam. It is a rectangular parallelepiped part formed by a concave plate having a notch corresponding to the shape, and includes the column beam joint part of the existing building in a configuration in which the diaphragm of the upper surface is placed on the upper surface of the existing beam. The method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above. 前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部は、既存柱の接合部に後施工アンカーを施工した後、下面のダイアフラムと、スタッドボルトを有する側面のプレートとで上面を開口した直方体部を形成し、前記開口部から当該直方体部内へグラウトを充填した後、前記開口部を上面のダイアフラムで塞いで既存柱へ一体化することを特徴とする、請求項3に記載した既存建物の耐震補強方法。   The newly established steel structure beam joint part is a rectangular parallelepiped part having an upper surface opened by a diaphragm on the lower surface and a side plate having a stud bolt after the post-construction anchor is applied to the joint portion of the existing column, The method for seismic reinforcement of an existing building according to claim 3, wherein after filling grout into the rectangular parallelepiped portion from the opening, the opening is closed with a diaphragm on the upper surface and integrated into an existing column. 既存建物の柱梁接合部の周囲に、同柱梁接合部を内包する鉄骨構造の梁接合部が新設されていること、
前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部内にグラウトを充填して当該梁接合部と既存柱とが一体化されていること、
既存梁の両側に配置した新設鉄骨梁が、前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部を介して既存柱へ接続されていること、
前記新設鉄骨梁は、既存床スラブ、又は既存梁に一体的に接合されていることを特徴とする、既存建物の耐震補強構造。
A steel-frame beam joint that includes the beam-column joint is newly installed around the beam-column joint of the existing building.
The beam joint and the existing pillar are integrated by filling grout in the beam joint of the newly-constructed steel structure,
The new steel beam placed on both sides of the existing beam is connected to the existing column via the beam connection part of the new steel structure,
A seismic reinforcement structure for an existing building, wherein the new steel beam is integrally joined to an existing floor slab or an existing beam.
前記新設した鉄骨構造の梁接合部は、その上面が、既存梁の上面における既存柱の外周に、同既存柱を囲む形状で複数に分割された平板状のダイアフラムで形成され、側面が、既存梁の横断面形状に相当する切欠部を有する凹形状のプレートで形成され、下面が、前記プレートの下端レベルにおける既存柱の外周に、同既存柱を囲む形状で複数に分割された平板状のダイアフラムで形成されて直方体部をなすことを特徴とする、請求項5に記載した既存建物の耐震補強構造。   The newly constructed steel-frame beam joint is formed of a plate-shaped diaphragm divided into a plurality of shapes that surround the existing column on the outer periphery of the existing column on the upper surface of the existing beam. The plate is formed of a concave plate having a notch corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the beam, and the lower surface is divided into a plurality of shapes that surround the existing column on the outer periphery of the existing column at the lower end level of the plate. The seismic reinforcement structure for an existing building according to claim 5, wherein the structure is formed of a diaphragm to form a rectangular parallelepiped portion.
JP2008110141A 2008-04-21 2008-04-21 Aseismatic reinforcing method and aseismatic reinforcing structure for existing building Pending JP2009257039A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615123A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-05 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Reinforcing tool and reinforcing method for steel columns of insulated column
JP2017115437A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-06-29 一般社団法人 レトロフィットジャパン協会 Reinforcement method for building structure
CN110284726A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 中国一冶集团有限公司 The reinforced construction method of concrete frame trestle
CN114293809A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-04-08 央固工程科技(上海)有限公司 Construction method and structure for reinforcing variable cross section of beam

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615123A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-05 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Reinforcing tool and reinforcing method for steel columns of insulated column
JP2017115437A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-06-29 一般社団法人 レトロフィットジャパン協会 Reinforcement method for building structure
CN110284726A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 中国一冶集团有限公司 The reinforced construction method of concrete frame trestle
CN114293809A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-04-08 央固工程科技(上海)有限公司 Construction method and structure for reinforcing variable cross section of beam

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