JP2009097324A - Pipe joint structure for foundation pile - Google Patents

Pipe joint structure for foundation pile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009097324A
JP2009097324A JP2008025058A JP2008025058A JP2009097324A JP 2009097324 A JP2009097324 A JP 2009097324A JP 2008025058 A JP2008025058 A JP 2008025058A JP 2008025058 A JP2008025058 A JP 2008025058A JP 2009097324 A JP2009097324 A JP 2009097324A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
penetrating member
tubular bodies
outer peripheral
axial direction
spacer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2008025058A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masazumi Konaka
正純 小仲
Takashi Ueda
隆司 上田
Jun Shimomura
潤 霜村
Yoshihiko Yamamoto
吉彦 山本
Tetsuji Shimoyasu
哲二 下保
Tetsuo Hatanaka
哲夫 畑中
Koji Fujita
弘司 藤田
Keiji Kishimoto
圭司 岸本
Hirotoshi Mizumori
寛敏 水守
Masahiro Ota
正博 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kurimoto Ltd
Original Assignee
Kurimoto Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurimoto Ltd filed Critical Kurimoto Ltd
Priority to JP2008025058A priority Critical patent/JP2009097324A/en
Publication of JP2009097324A publication Critical patent/JP2009097324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply perform a connection work of tubular bodies without damaging. <P>SOLUTION: The plug of one tubular body 1b is inserted into the socket of the other tubular body 1a to form a through-hole 2 on the side surfaces of both tubular bodies 1a, 1b. A bolt 5, wherein the outer circumferential tapered surface 3 is formed on the outer circumference thereof and a threaded part 4 is formed at both ends thereof, is inserted into the through-hole 2. After the insertion of the bolt 5, a spacer 7, wherein the inner circumferential tapered surface 6 is formed on the inner circumference thereof, is fitted to both ends thereof in the direction, making both tapered surfaces 3, 6 abutting on each other. Furthermore, a nut 8 is screwed into the threaded parts 4, 4 at both ends of the bolt 5 to cause the bolt 5 and both tapered surfaces 3, 6 of the spacer 7, and the inner surface of the through-hole 2 and the outer circumferential surface of the space 7 to be brought into pressure contact with each other, ensuring connection of both tubular bodies 1a, 1b. The diameter of the bolt 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through-hole 2, and the insertion of the bolt 5 into the through-hole can be smoothly executed without damaging the tubular bodies, with no risk of damaging the tubular bodies 1a, 1b caused by a wrong impact. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、建造物の建造に用いられる管状体からなる基礎杭用の管継手構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a pipe joint structure for a foundation pile made of a tubular body used for building construction.

建造物の建造に用いられる基礎杭として、ダクタイル鋳鉄管等の管状体が用いられることがある。図6に示すように、この管状体1の先端には、地面を掘り進むための切削部14が形成されるとともに、この管状体の後端には延長用の管状体を連結するための継手部17が形成される。   Tubular bodies such as ductile cast iron pipes may be used as foundation piles used for building construction. As shown in FIG. 6, a cutting portion 14 for digging the ground is formed at the tip of the tubular body 1, and a joint portion for connecting an extending tubular body to the rear end of the tubular body. 17 is formed.

この管状体1(1a)の打ち込みは、切削部16を下にして管状体1aを地面に突き立て、この管状体1aを軸周りに回転させて地面を切削することによって行われる。この管状体1aがある程度地面に埋まったら、上記延長用の管状体1bを打ち込み中の管状体1aの後端に連結し、この連結した管状体1a、1bを回転させてさらに地面を切削する。この作業を先端の管状体1a(切削部16)が支持地盤18に到達するまで繰り返して行う。   The tubular body 1 (1a) is driven by pushing the tubular body 1a against the ground with the cutting portion 16 down, and rotating the tubular body 1a around the axis to cut the ground. When the tubular body 1a is buried in the ground to some extent, the extending tubular body 1b is connected to the rear end of the driving tubular body 1a, and the connected tubular bodies 1a and 1b are rotated to further cut the ground. This operation is repeated until the distal tubular body 1a (the cutting portion 16) reaches the support ground 18.

この作業を速やかに進めるには、連結した管状体1bに与えた回転トルクを最下部の管状体1aまで確実に伝達して、上記切削をスムーズに行う必要がある。しかし、継手部19にがたつきがあると上記伝達が確実になされず、スムーズな切削作業が行えないだけでなく、上記管状体1a、1bを地面に対して鉛直に打ち込むことができなくなるおそれもある。   In order to proceed with this operation promptly, it is necessary to reliably transmit the rotational torque applied to the connected tubular body 1b to the lowermost tubular body 1a to perform the above-mentioned cutting smoothly. However, if the joint portion 19 is rattled, the transmission is not reliably performed, and not only a smooth cutting operation cannot be performed, but the tubular bodies 1a and 1b may not be driven vertically to the ground. There is also.

また、建造物17の建造後においても、この建造物17が支持地盤18まで打ち込まれた管状体1aで安定して支持されるべきところ(同図(a)参照)、地震が発生(同図中の横向きの白抜き矢印を参照)した時に継手部19で屈曲が生じて、建造物17を安定して支持できない(同図(b)参照)という問題もある。   Further, even after the building 17 is constructed, an earthquake occurs (see FIG. 5A) where the building 17 is to be stably supported by the tubular body 1a driven up to the support ground 18 (see FIG. 5A). There is also a problem that when the joint portion 19 is bent when the horizontal white arrow in the inside is bent), the building 17 cannot be stably supported (see FIG. 5B).

そこで、管状体1a、1b同士の連結を確実に行うために、例えば、図7に示す管継手構造が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   Then, in order to perform the connection of tubular body 1a, 1b reliably, the pipe joint structure shown, for example in FIG. 7 is proposed (refer patent document 1).

この管継手構造は、一方の管状体1aの受け口に他方の管状体1bの挿し口を挿し込むとともに、連結した両管状体1a、1bの軸方向における異なる位置に、両管状体1a、1bの管径に亘って貫通する貫通孔2を、軸方向断面において十字に交差して形成する。   In this pipe joint structure, the insertion port of the other tubular body 1b is inserted into the receiving port of the one tubular body 1a, and the tubular bodies 1a, 1b are located at different positions in the axial direction of the connected tubular bodies 1a, 1b. The through-hole 2 penetrating over the tube diameter is formed so as to cross the cross in the axial section.

さらに、この貫通孔2の軸方向両端にねじ部4を形成し、この貫通孔2の内径よりもわずかに大きい軸径のボルト5を強制的に挿し込む。このボルト5中央の軸部とねじ部4の間にはテーパ面が形成されており(特許文献1の図2の符号16c参照)、このテーパ面によって貫通孔2へのボルト5の挿し込みを容易に行えるようにしている。なお、このテーパ面は貫通孔2よりも縮径して形成されているので、この貫通孔の内面と上記テーパ面が当接することはない。   Further, threaded portions 4 are formed at both ends of the through hole 2 in the axial direction, and bolts 5 having a shaft diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 2 are forcibly inserted. A taper surface is formed between the shaft portion at the center of the bolt 5 and the screw portion 4 (see reference numeral 16c in FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1), and the bolt 5 is inserted into the through hole 2 by this taper surface. Easy to do. Since the tapered surface is formed with a diameter smaller than that of the through hole 2, the inner surface of the through hole and the tapered surface do not come into contact with each other.

上記のように強制的に挿し込まれたボルト5は、その外周面と貫通孔2の内面との間で、強い圧力で当接(圧接)し、この圧接によって両管状体1a、1bが強固に固定される。このボルト5の両端には、ワッシャ20とナット8が取り付けられ、ボルト5の軸方向のずれが防止される。   The bolt 5 forcibly inserted as described above makes contact (pressure contact) between the outer peripheral surface and the inner surface of the through-hole 2 with a strong pressure, and the tubular bodies 1a and 1b are firmly fixed by this pressure contact. Fixed to. Washers 20 and nuts 8 are attached to both ends of the bolt 5 to prevent the axial displacement of the bolt 5.

特開2003−64668号公報JP 2003-64668 A

上記貫通孔へのボルトの挿し込みは、ハンマー等でこのボルトに打撃を与えることによって行う。
しかしながら、この挿し込みは、貫通孔の内径よりもわずかに大きい軸径のボルトを強制的に挿し込んで行うため、ボルトに繰り返して打撃を与える必要がある。このボルトに繰り返して打撃を与えるには多くの時間を要し、作業効率が低い。
また、打撃の回数が増えれば、打撃ミスによって上記ボルト以外の部材を打撃することがあり、それによって管状体の連結部に歪み等が生じるおそれがある。
The bolt is inserted into the through hole by hitting the bolt with a hammer or the like.
However, since this insertion is performed by forcibly inserting a bolt having a shaft diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, it is necessary to repeatedly hit the bolt. It takes a lot of time to repeatedly hit the bolt, and the working efficiency is low.
Further, if the number of hits is increased, members other than the bolt may be hit due to a hit error, which may cause distortion or the like in the connecting portion of the tubular body.

そこで、この発明は、管状体の連結作業を簡便に、かつ、この管状体に損傷を与えることなく行い得るようにすることを課題とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to enable the connecting operation of the tubular bodies to be performed easily and without damaging the tubular bodies.

上記の課題を解決するため、この発明は、貫通部材とその貫通部材が挿入される貫通孔のそれぞれの側にテーパ面を設けて両テーパ面を摺動可能に当接させ、その貫通部材にねじ込まれるナットにより上記テーパ面を軸方向に相対移動させて貫通部材と貫通孔とを圧接させた。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a tapered surface on each side of a penetrating member and a through-hole into which the penetrating member is inserted so that both tapered surfaces are slidably brought into contact with the penetrating member. The taper surface was relatively moved in the axial direction by a screwed nut to press the penetrating member and the through hole.

上記テーパ面同士を圧接することによって、上記貫通孔を形成した上記両管状体が上記貫通部材によって拘束されるので、両管状体が強固に固定される。   By pressing the tapered surfaces together, the tubular bodies having the through holes are restrained by the penetrating member, so that the tubular bodies are firmly fixed.

また、上記テーパ面を形成した上記部材の外径を上記貫通孔の内径よりも小さめに設計することにより、上記部材を容易に上記貫通孔に挿し込むことができるため、その挿し込みの際に上記部材に打撃を与える必要がない。   Moreover, by designing the outer diameter of the member having the tapered surface smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, the member can be easily inserted into the through hole. There is no need to strike the member.

この発明の構成として、一方の管状体の受口に他方の管状体の挿し口を挿し込むとともに、両管状体を同軸に貫通する貫通孔を上記両管状体の管軸を挟む側面両側に形成し、その両貫通孔に一本の貫通部材を挿し込み、その貫通部材により上記両管状体同士を連結する基礎杭用管継手構造において、上記貫通部材の軸方向両端部にその貫通部材の軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる外周テーパ面をそれぞれ形成し、その外周テーパ面に当接する内周テーパ面を有する円筒状のスペーサをその貫通部材の軸方向両端部に嵌めるとともに、その各スペーサの軸方向外側から上記貫通部材にナットをそれぞれねじ込むことにより上記各スペーサを軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みにより上記各スペーサの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面、及び上記外周テーパ面と内周テーパ面とをそれぞれ圧接させて上記両管状体同士を連結するようにできる。   As a configuration of the present invention, the insertion opening of the other tubular body is inserted into the receiving opening of one tubular body, and through holes that pass through both the tubular bodies coaxially are formed on both side surfaces sandwiching the tube axis of the both tubular bodies. In the foundation pile pipe joint structure in which a single penetrating member is inserted into both the through holes and the tubular members are connected to each other by the penetrating member, shafts of the penetrating member are disposed at both axial ends of the penetrating member. Each of the spacers is formed with a cylindrical spacer having an inner peripheral tapered surface that abuts on the outer peripheral tapered surface at both ends in the axial direction of the penetrating member. Each of the spacers is pushed inward in the axial direction by screwing a nut into the penetrating member from the outside in the axial direction, and the outer peripheral surface of each spacer and the inner surface of the through hole by pushing in, A fine the peripheral tapered surface and the inner circumferential tapered surface is pressed against each can to connect with each other the both tubular bodies.

上記ナットによって上記スペーサを軸方向内側に押し込むと、上記外周テーパ面と内周テーパ面が摺動しつつ圧接し、この圧接によって上記スペーサが拡径する。この拡径によって上記スペーサの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面とが圧接する。   When the spacer is pushed inward in the axial direction by the nut, the outer peripheral tapered surface and the inner peripheral tapered surface are in pressure contact with each other while sliding, and the spacer expands the diameter. Due to this diameter expansion, the outer peripheral surface of the spacer and the inner surface of the through hole are in pressure contact.

上記スペーサの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面との圧接の際、上記スペーサの軸心と上記両管状体に形成した貫通孔の両軸心との間に位置ずれがあると、それらの軸心が全て一致するように、上記スペーサが上記貫通孔(管状体)を誘導する。この誘導によって上記軸心の位置ずれが補正されるので、両管状体を連結した時のがたつきが抑制される。   When the outer peripheral surface of the spacer and the inner surface of the through hole are pressed against each other, if there is a misalignment between the axial center of the spacer and the axial centers of the through holes formed in the two tubular bodies, the axial centers thereof The spacers guide the through-holes (tubular bodies) so that they all coincide. Since the axial misalignment is corrected by this guidance, rattling when both tubular bodies are connected is suppressed.

また、上記ボルトにねじ込まれた上記ナットは、上記スペーサのみに当接してこのスペーサを上記貫通孔内に押し込む外力を発生する。この時、上記ナットが上記スペーサだけでなく上記管状体の外周面にも当接すると、上記ナットのねじ込みができないので、上記テーパ面同士の当接が不十分となるおそれがある。
これを回避するため、上記ナットをねじ込んだ時にこのナットが上記外周面に当接しないように、上記スペーサの軸方向長さを長めにしたり、上記ナットの最大径を上記スペーサの外径よりも小さくしたりするのが好ましい。
The nut screwed into the bolt generates an external force that contacts only the spacer and pushes the spacer into the through hole. At this time, if the nut abuts not only on the spacer but also on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular body, the nut cannot be screwed in, so that the abutting of the tapered surfaces may be insufficient.
In order to avoid this, when the nut is screwed in, the axial length of the spacer is increased so that the nut does not contact the outer peripheral surface, or the maximum diameter of the nut is made larger than the outer diameter of the spacer. It is preferable to make it smaller.

また、上記貫通孔の内面に接して設けた上記スペーサに、その外周面から内周テーパ面にかけて貫通するスリットを形成することができる。   In addition, a slit penetrating from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral tapered surface can be formed in the spacer provided in contact with the inner surface of the through hole.

このようにスリットを形成することにより、上記スペーサと貫通部材のテーパ面同士が圧接した際に、上記スリットのスリット幅が拡大して上記スペーサの外周径が拡径し、このスペーサの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面との圧接がスムーズに行われる。そのため、上記両管状体の連結が一層確実なものとなる。
このスリット幅の拡大を一層容易に行い得るようにするため、上記スリットを上記スペーサの軸方向の全長に亘って形成するのが好ましい。
By forming slits in this way, when the spacers and the tapered surfaces of the penetrating members are in pressure contact with each other, the slit width of the slits is increased and the outer peripheral diameter of the spacers is increased. The pressure contact with the inner surface of the through hole is smoothly performed. Therefore, the connection of the two tubular bodies is further ensured.
In order to make it easier to increase the slit width, it is preferable to form the slit over the entire length of the spacer in the axial direction.

この発明の他の構成として、上記基礎杭用管継手構造において、上記貫通部材の軸方向両端部に円筒状のスペーサを嵌めるとともに上記貫通孔内にブッシュを嵌めて、上記スペーサはその外周に軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面を有し、上記ブッシュは、その内周に軸方向内側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面を有し、上記各スペーサの軸方向外側から上記貫通部材にナットをそれぞれねじ込むことにより上記各スペーサを軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みにより上記各ブッシュの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面、上記外周テーパ面と内周テーパ面、及び上記貫通部材の外周面とスペーサの内周面とをそれぞれ圧接させて上記両管状体同士を連結することもできる。   As another configuration of the present invention, in the pipe joint structure for a foundation pile, a cylindrical spacer is fitted to both end portions in the axial direction of the penetrating member and a bush is fitted in the through hole, and the spacer is pivoted on an outer periphery thereof. The bush has an outer peripheral tapered surface that gradually increases in thickness toward the outer side, and the bush has an inner peripheral tapered surface that gradually decreases toward the inner side in the axial direction, from the outer side in the axial direction of each spacer. By screwing nuts into the penetrating members, the spacers are pushed inward in the axial direction, and by pushing, the outer peripheral surfaces of the bushes, the inner surfaces of the through holes, the outer peripheral tapered surfaces, the inner peripheral tapered surfaces, and the through holes The tubular bodies can be connected to each other by bringing the outer peripheral surface of the member into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the spacer.

上記ナットによって上記スペーサを軸方向内側に押し込むと、上記外周テーパ面と内周テーパ面が摺動しつつ圧接し、この圧接によって上記ブッシュが拡径する。この拡径によって上記ブッシュの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面とが圧接する。   When the spacer is pushed inward in the axial direction by the nut, the outer peripheral taper surface and the inner peripheral taper surface are pressed against each other while sliding, and the bush expands the diameter by this press contact. Due to the diameter expansion, the outer peripheral surface of the bush and the inner surface of the through hole are in pressure contact.

上記ブッシュの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面との圧接の際、上記ブッシュの軸心と上記両管状体に形成した貫通孔の両軸心との間に位置ずれがあると、それらの軸心が全て一致するように、上記ブッシュが上記貫通孔(管状体)を誘導する。この誘導によって上記軸心の位置ずれが補正されるので、両管状体を連結した時のがたつきが抑制される。   When the outer peripheral surface of the bush and the inner surface of the through hole are pressed against each other, if there is a misalignment between the axial center of the bush and both axial centers of the through holes formed in the tubular bodies, the axial centers thereof The bushes guide the through hole (tubular body) so that they all coincide. Since the axial misalignment is corrected by this guidance, rattling when both tubular bodies are connected is suppressed.

また、上記ボルトにねじ込まれた上記ナットは、上記スペーサのみに当接してこのスペーサを上記貫通孔内に押し込む外力を発生する。この時、上記ナットが上記スペーサだけでなく上記ブッシュにも当接すると、上記ナットのねじ込みができないので、上記テーパ面同士の当接が不十分となるおそれがある。
これを回避するため、上記ナットをねじ込んだ時にこのナットが上記ブッシュの外周面に当接しないように、上記スペーサを上記ブッシュよりも突出して設けたり、上記ナットの最大径を上記スペーサの外径よりも小さくしたりするのが好ましい。
The nut screwed into the bolt generates an external force that contacts only the spacer and pushes the spacer into the through hole. At this time, if the nut comes into contact with not only the spacer but also the bush, the nut cannot be screwed in, and there is a possibility that the contact between the tapered surfaces becomes insufficient.
In order to avoid this, the spacer is provided so as to protrude beyond the bush so that the nut does not contact the outer peripheral surface of the bush when the nut is screwed in, or the maximum diameter of the nut is set to the outer diameter of the spacer. It is preferable to make it smaller.

上記の他の構成においては、上記貫通部材の軸方向両端部に円筒状のスペーサを嵌めるとともに上記貫通孔内にブッシュを嵌めて、上記スペーサはその外周に軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面を有するとともにその内周にねじ孔を有し、上記ブッシュはその内周に軸方向内側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面を有し、上記スペーサを上記貫通部材にねじ込むことにより上記ブッシュを軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みにより上記ブッシュの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面、上記外周テーパ面と内周テーパ面、及び上記貫通部材の外周面とスペーサの内周面とをそれぞれ圧接させて上記両管状体同士を連結することもできる。   In the other configuration described above, a cylindrical spacer is fitted to both ends of the penetrating member in the axial direction and a bush is fitted into the through hole, and the spacer gradually increases in thickness toward the outer side in the axial direction. The bush has an outer peripheral taper surface and a screw hole on the inner periphery thereof, and the bush has an inner peripheral taper surface that gradually decreases toward the inner side in the axial direction, and the spacer is screwed into the penetrating member. The bush is pushed inward in the axial direction, and by pushing, the outer peripheral surface of the bush and the inner surface of the through hole, the outer peripheral tapered surface and the inner peripheral tapered surface, and the outer peripheral surface of the penetrating member and the inner peripheral surface of the spacer The above tubular bodies can also be connected to each other by pressure-contacting each other.

このようにナットを用いることなく上記スペーサ自体をねじ込むようにすることにより、このねじ込みとともに、スペーサの頭部が管状体の管壁に次第に沈み込んでこの管壁から突出しない。このため、管状体を地面に打ち込む際に、上記管壁から突出したスペーサによって管状体の周囲の地盤がほぐされ、打ち込んだ管状体の支持状態が不安定になるのを防止し得る。   By thus screwing the spacer itself without using a nut, the head of the spacer gradually sinks into the tube wall of the tubular body and does not protrude from the tube wall. For this reason, when the tubular body is driven into the ground, it is possible to prevent the ground around the tubular body from being loosened by the spacer protruding from the tube wall, thereby preventing the support state of the driven tubular body from becoming unstable.

また、上記スペーサの軸方向外側端部にねじ込み用の溝部を形成することもできる。この溝は、例えば上記スペーサの軸方向中心を通る一文字状のものであって、この一文字状の溝部に工具を嵌め込んで、この工具を回転してこのスペーサを軸心周りに回転する。この溝部の形状は一文字状に限らず、十文字状、六角状等の種々の公知形状を採用し得る。   A groove for screwing may be formed at the outer end of the spacer in the axial direction. The groove is, for example, a single letter that passes through the center of the spacer in the axial direction. A tool is fitted into the single letter groove, and the tool is rotated to rotate the spacer around the axis. The shape of the groove is not limited to a single character, and various known shapes such as a cross shape and a hexagon can be adopted.

また、上記貫通孔の内面に接して設けた上記ブッシュに、その外周面から内周テーパ面にかけて貫通するスリットを形成することができる。   Further, a slit penetrating from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral tapered surface can be formed in the bush provided in contact with the inner surface of the through hole.

このようにスリットを形成することにより、上記ブッシュとスペーサのテーパ面同士が圧接した際に、上記スリットのスリット幅が拡大して上記ブッシュの外周径が拡径し、このブッシュの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面との圧接がスムーズに行われる。そのため、上記両管状体の連結が一層確実なものとなる。
このスリット幅の拡大を一層容易に行い得るようにするため、上記スリットを上記ブッシュの軸方向の全長に亘って形成するのが好ましい。
By forming the slit in this way, when the tapered surfaces of the bush and the spacer are pressed against each other, the slit width of the slit is increased and the outer diameter of the bush is increased. The pressure contact with the inner surface of the through hole is smoothly performed. Therefore, the connection of the two tubular bodies is further ensured.
In order to make it easier to increase the slit width, it is preferable to form the slit over the entire axial length of the bush.

また、この発明の他の構成として、上記基礎杭用管継手構造において、上記貫通部材の軸方向一端部にその貫通部材の軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面を形成するとともに、軸方向他端部にその貫通部材の軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面を有する円筒状スペーサをねじ込み可能とし、上記軸方向一端部の外周テーパ面を上記貫通孔内に形成した内周テーパ面に宛がうとともに、上記筒状スペーサを上記貫通部材にねじ込むことにより上記筒状スペーサを軸方向内側に押し込んでその筒状スペーサの外周面と上記貫通孔の内面とを圧接させて上記両管状体同士を連結することもできる。   As another configuration of the present invention, in the pipe joint structure for a foundation pile, an outer peripheral tapered surface that gradually becomes thicker toward an axially outer side of the penetrating member is formed at one axial end portion of the penetrating member, A cylindrical spacer having an outer peripheral tapered surface that gradually increases in thickness toward the outer side in the axial direction of the penetrating member can be screwed to the other axial end, and the outer peripheral tapered surface of the one axial end is formed in the through hole. The cylindrical spacer is pushed into the inner side in the axial direction by screwing the cylindrical spacer into the penetrating member and presses the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical spacer and the inner surface of the through hole. The two tubular bodies can be connected to each other.

上記円筒状スペーサをねじ込むと、上記貫通部材及び円筒状スペーサに形成した外周テーパ面と、上記貫通孔内に形成した内周テーパ面とが摺動しつつ圧接する。
上記外周テーパ面と内周テーパ面との圧接の際、上記貫通部材及び円筒状スペーサの軸心と上記両管状体に形成した貫通孔の両軸心との間に位置ずれがあると、それらの軸心が全て一致するように、上記貫通部材等が上記貫通孔(管状体)を誘導する。この誘導によって上記軸心の位置ずれが補正されるので、両管状体を連結した時のがたつきが抑制される。
When the cylindrical spacer is screwed in, the outer peripheral tapered surface formed on the penetrating member and the cylindrical spacer and the inner peripheral tapered surface formed in the through hole are in pressure contact while sliding.
When there is a displacement between the axial centers of the penetrating member and the cylindrical spacer and the axial centers of the through holes formed in the tubular bodies when the outer peripheral tapered surface and the inner peripheral tapered surface are pressed against each other, The penetrating member or the like guides the penetrating hole (tubular body) so that all the axial centers thereof coincide with each other. Since the axial misalignment is corrected by this guidance, rattling when both tubular bodies are connected is suppressed.

この発明によると、管状体に形成した貫通孔に貫通部材を挿し込む際に、その貫通部材に打撃を与える必要がないので、管状体の連結作業を簡便に、かつ、この管状体に損傷を与えることなく行うことができる。   According to this invention, when inserting the penetrating member into the through-hole formed in the tubular body, it is not necessary to hit the penetrating member, so that the connecting operation of the tubular body can be easily performed and the tubular body can be damaged. Can be done without giving.

この発明に係る基礎杭用管継手構造を図1から図5に示す。   A pipe joint structure for a foundation pile according to the present invention is shown in FIGS.

図1に示す基礎杭用管継手構造においては、まず、一方の管状体1aの受け口に他方の管状体1bの挿し口を挿し込み、上記両管状体1a、1bの側面に管径の両端に亘って貫通する貫通孔2を、この両管状体1a、1bの軸方向断面において十字に交差する位置に形成する(同図(a)参照)。   In the pipe joint structure for foundation piles shown in FIG. 1, first, the insertion port of the other tubular body 1b is inserted into the receiving port of one tubular body 1a, and the both ends of the pipe diameter are placed on the side surfaces of both the tubular bodies 1a and 1b. A through hole 2 penetrating therethrough is formed at a position that intersects the cross in the axial section of both tubular bodies 1a and 1b (see FIG. 2A).

次に、この貫通孔2に、両端にその軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる外周テーパ面3と、ねじ部4を形成したボルト5を挿し込む(同図(b)参照)。このボルト5の直径(最も太い部分)は貫通孔2の内径よりも小さく設計しているので、この挿し込みをスムーズに行うことができる。   Next, the outer peripheral taper surface 3 which becomes gradually thinner toward both ends in the axial direction and the bolt 5 having the threaded portion 4 are inserted into the through hole 2 (see FIG. 5B). Since the diameter (thickest portion) of the bolt 5 is designed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 2, this insertion can be performed smoothly.

このボルト5を貫通孔2に挿し込んだら、その両端に、内周テーパ面6を形成したスペーサ7を、この内周テーパ面6が外周テーパ面3と当接する向きに嵌める(同図(c)参照)。   When the bolt 5 is inserted into the through hole 2, a spacer 7 having an inner circumferential tapered surface 6 is fitted to both ends thereof in such a direction that the inner circumferential tapered surface 6 comes into contact with the outer circumferential tapered surface 3 (FIG. 3 (c)). )reference).

さらに、このボルト5の両端のねじ部4にナット8をねじ込む(同図(d)参照)。このねじ込みによって、スペーサ7を軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みによりスペーサ7の外周面と貫通孔2の内面、及び外周テーパ面3と内周テーパ面6とをそれぞれ圧接し、両管状体1a、1b同士を連結する。   Further, nuts 8 are screwed into the screw portions 4 at both ends of the bolt 5 (see FIG. 4D). By this screwing, the spacer 7 is pushed inward in the axial direction, and by pushing, the outer peripheral surface of the spacer 7 and the inner surface of the through-hole 2, and the outer peripheral tapered surface 3 and the inner peripheral tapered surface 6 are respectively pressed into contact with each other. 1b are connected.

このスペーサ7には、図2に示すように、その軸方向の全長に亘って、その外周面から内周テーパ面6にかけて貫通するスリット9を形成する。このスリット9は、ナット8のねじ込みによって両テーパ面3、6同士が強く当接すると、そのスリット幅が広がって容易に拡径する。そのため、スペーサ7の外周面と貫通孔2の内面の圧接の度合いが高まり、両管状体1a、1bの連結が一層確実なものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the spacer 7 is formed with a slit 9 penetrating from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral tapered surface 6 over the entire length in the axial direction. When the both tapered surfaces 3 and 6 come into strong contact with each other by screwing in the nut 8, the slit 9 is widened and the slit 9 is easily expanded in diameter. Therefore, the degree of press contact between the outer peripheral surface of the spacer 7 and the inner surface of the through hole 2 is increased, and the connection between the tubular bodies 1a and 1b is further ensured.

また、図3に示す基礎杭用管継手構造は、図1に示した構造と同様に貫通孔2を形成し、その貫通孔2にブッシュ10及び円筒状のスペーサ7を嵌めて、このスペーサ7にボルト5を挿し込み、このボルト5の両端にナット8をねじ込んで両管状体1a、1bを連結する(同図(a)及び(b)参照)。   Further, in the pipe joint structure for foundation piles shown in FIG. 3, a through hole 2 is formed in the same manner as the structure shown in FIG. 1, and a bush 10 and a cylindrical spacer 7 are fitted into the through hole 2. Bolts 5 are inserted into the bolts, and nuts 8 are screwed into both ends of the bolts 5 to connect the tubular bodies 1a and 1b (see FIGS. 1A and 1B).

この基礎杭用管継手構造に用いるブッシュ10の内周面には、軸方向内側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面11を形成するとともに、軸方向の外側には、このブッシュ10の外径側に突出する鍔部12を形成する(同図(c)参照)。この鍔部12によって、このブッシュ10が貫通孔2を通り抜けて管状体1a内に落ち込まないようにしている。   On the inner peripheral surface of the bush 10 used for the pipe joint structure for foundation piles, an inner peripheral tapered surface 11 that gradually becomes thinner toward the inner side in the axial direction is formed and on the outer side in the axial direction, the outer periphery of the bush 10 is formed. A flange 12 protruding to the radial side is formed (see FIG. 10C). The flange portion 12 prevents the bush 10 from passing through the through hole 2 and falling into the tubular body 1a.

この鍔部12の代わりに、又は、鍔部12の形成とともにブッシュ10の外径面に突起を形成し、この突起と貫通孔2の内面とを強く当接させることによって、このブッシュ10が貫通孔2の内外に抜け落ちるのを防止するようにすることもできる。この突起の形状は、上記当接を高め得るものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、このブッシュ10の外径面の周方向に設けた突条としたり、上記外径面に点在した点状突起としたりすることができる。   Instead of the flange portion 12 or when the flange portion 12 is formed, a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter surface of the bush 10, and the protrusion 10 and the inner surface of the through hole 2 are brought into strong contact with each other so that the bush 10 penetrates. It is also possible to prevent the holes 2 from falling into and out of the holes. The shape of the protrusion is not particularly limited as long as it can enhance the contact. For example, the protrusion is a protrusion provided in the circumferential direction of the outer diameter surface of the bush 10 or is scattered on the outer diameter surface. Or a protrusion.

また、このブッシュ10の軸方向の全長に亘って、その外周面から内周テーパ面11にかけて貫通するスリット9を形成する(同図(d)参照)。このスリット9は、ナット8のボルト5へのねじ込みによって、そのスリット幅が広がって容易に拡径する。そのため、ブッシュ10の外周面と貫通孔2の内面の圧接の度合いが高まり、両管状体1a、1bの連結が一層確実なものとなる。   Further, a slit 9 that penetrates from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral tapered surface 11 is formed over the entire length of the bush 10 in the axial direction (see FIG. 4D). The slit 9 is easily expanded in diameter by increasing the slit width by screwing the nut 8 into the bolt 5. Therefore, the degree of pressure contact between the outer peripheral surface of the bush 10 and the inner surface of the through hole 2 is increased, and the connection between the tubular bodies 1a and 1b is further ensured.

また、スペーサ7には、その外周に外周テーパ面3を形成し、この外周テーパ面とブッシュ10に形成した内周テーパ面11とが圧接し得るようにしている(同図(e)参照)。   Further, the outer peripheral tapered surface 3 is formed on the outer periphery of the spacer 7 so that the outer peripheral tapered surface and the inner peripheral tapered surface 11 formed on the bush 10 can be pressed against each other (see FIG. 5E). .

また、図4に示す基礎杭用管継手構造は、図1に示した構造と同様に貫通孔2を形成し、その貫通孔2にブッシュ10を嵌め込むとともにボルト5を両貫通孔2、2内に設け、このボルト5の両端に、内周面にねじ孔13を形成したスペーサ7をねじ込んで、両管状体1a、1bを連結する(同図(a)及び(b)参照)。   Further, the pipe pile structure for a foundation pile shown in FIG. 4 forms a through hole 2 in the same manner as the structure shown in FIG. 1, and a bush 10 is fitted into the through hole 2 and a bolt 5 is attached to both the through holes 2 and 2. A spacer 7 having a screw hole 13 formed on the inner peripheral surface is screwed into both ends of the bolt 5 to connect the tubular bodies 1a and 1b (see FIGS. 1A and 1B).

この基礎杭用管継手構造に用いるブッシュ10の内周面には、軸方向内側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面11を形成するとともに、軸方向の外側には、このブッシュ10の外形側に突出する鍔部12を形成する(同図(c)参照)。この鍔部12によって、このブッシュ10が貫通孔2を通り抜けて管状体1a内に落ち込まないようにしている。   The inner peripheral surface of the bush 10 used for the pipe joint structure for foundation piles is formed with an inner peripheral tapered surface 11 that becomes gradually thinner toward the inner side in the axial direction, and the outer shape of the bush 10 is formed on the outer side in the axial direction. The flange part 12 which protrudes to the side is formed (refer to the figure (c)). The flange portion 12 prevents the bush 10 from passing through the through hole 2 and falling into the tubular body 1a.

この鍔部12の代わりに、又は、鍔部12の形成とともにブッシュ10の外径面に突起を形成し、この突起と貫通孔2の内面とを強く当接させることによって、このブッシュ10が貫通孔2の内外に抜け落ちるのを防止するようにすることもできる。この突起の形状は、上記当接を高め得るものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、このブッシュ10の外径面の周方向に設けた突条としたり、上記外径面に点在した点状突起としたりすることができる。   Instead of the flange portion 12 or when the flange portion 12 is formed, a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter surface of the bush 10, and the protrusion 10 and the inner surface of the through hole 2 are brought into strong contact with each other so that the bush 10 penetrates. It is also possible to prevent the holes 2 from falling into and out of the holes. The shape of the protrusion is not particularly limited as long as it can enhance the contact. For example, the protrusion is a protrusion provided in the circumferential direction of the outer diameter surface of the bush 10 or is scattered on the outer diameter surface. Or a protrusion.

また、このブッシュ10の軸方向の全長に亘って、その外周面から内周テーパ面11にかけて貫通するスリット9を形成する(同図(d)参照)。このスリット9は、スペーサ7のボルト5へのねじ込みによって、そのスリット幅が広がって容易に拡径する。そのため、ブッシュ10の外周面と貫通孔2の内面の圧接の度合いが高まり、両管状体1a、1bの連結が一層確実なものとなる。なお、ボルト5表面のねじは、同図(b)に示したように、スペーサ7をねじ込む部分にのみ形成してもよいし、その全長に亘って形成してもよい。   Further, a slit 9 that penetrates from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral tapered surface 11 is formed over the entire length of the bush 10 in the axial direction (see FIG. 4D). The slit 9 is easily expanded in diameter by increasing the slit width by screwing the spacer 7 into the bolt 5. Therefore, the degree of pressure contact between the outer peripheral surface of the bush 10 and the inner surface of the through hole 2 is increased, and the connection between the tubular bodies 1a and 1b is further ensured. The screw on the surface of the bolt 5 may be formed only at the portion into which the spacer 7 is screwed as shown in FIG.

このスペーサ7には、その外周に外周テーパ面3を形成し、この外周テーパ面とブッシュ10に形成した内周テーパ面11とが圧接し得るようにするとともに、その内周にねじ孔を形成して、上述したようにボルト5をねじ込み得るようにしている(同図(e)参照)。このスペーサ7の軸方向外側端部にはねじ込み用の溝部14を形成してあって、この溝部14に工具を嵌めて回転するようにすることで、そのねじ込み作業を容易に行い得る。   The spacer 7 is formed with an outer peripheral tapered surface 3 on its outer periphery so that the outer peripheral tapered surface and the inner peripheral tapered surface 11 formed on the bush 10 can be pressed against each other, and a screw hole is formed on the inner periphery thereof. Thus, as described above, the bolt 5 can be screwed (see FIG. 5E). A screw groove 14 is formed on the outer end of the spacer 7 in the axial direction. By inserting a tool into the groove 14 and rotating the groove 14, the screwing operation can be easily performed.

また、両管状体1a、1bの連結にナット8を使用した場合と比較して、管壁からの突出が小さい(高々、ブッシュ10の鍔部12の厚み程度)。このため、管状体1の打ち込みの際に、管状体1の周囲の地盤がほぐされ、打ち込んだ管状体1の支持状態が不安定になるのを防止し得る。   Moreover, compared with the case where the nut 8 is used for the connection of both the tubular bodies 1a and 1b, the protrusion from the tube wall is small (at most, the thickness of the flange portion 12 of the bush 10). For this reason, when the tubular body 1 is driven, the ground around the tubular body 1 is loosened, and it is possible to prevent the support state of the driven tubular body 1 from becoming unstable.

この基礎杭用管継手構造の他の構成として、図5に示すように、この貫通孔2の内面に、両管状体1a、1bの外周面側から内周面側にかけて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面11を形成する(同図(a)参照)。   As another structure of this pipe joint structure for foundation piles, as shown in FIG. 5, the inner circumference gradually narrows from the outer peripheral surface side to the inner peripheral surface side of both tubular bodies 1a, 1b on the inner surface of this through hole 2. A tapered surface 11 is formed (see FIG. 1A).

さらに、この貫通孔2に、この内周テーパ面11と当接する外周テーパ面15を形成したボルト5を挿し込むとともに(同図(b)参照)、このボルト5の先端に、ボルト5に形成した外周テーパ面15と同じテーパ角度の外周テーパ面15を形成したナット8をねじ込む(同図(c)参照)。このボルト5及びナット8の外周テーパ面15形成部は、上述したスペーサ7として機能する。   Further, a bolt 5 having an outer peripheral tapered surface 15 abutting against the inner peripheral tapered surface 11 is inserted into the through hole 2 (see FIG. 5B), and the bolt 5 is formed at the tip of the bolt 5. The nut 8 formed with the outer peripheral taper surface 15 having the same taper angle as the outer peripheral taper surface 15 is screwed (see FIG. 5C). The outer peripheral tapered surface 15 forming portion of the bolt 5 and the nut 8 functions as the spacer 7 described above.

このナット8のねじ込みにより、貫通孔2に形成した内周テーパ面11と、ボルト5及びナット8に形成した両外周テーパ面15とが圧接し、両管状体1a、1bが強固に連結される。   By screwing the nut 8, the inner peripheral tapered surface 11 formed in the through hole 2 and the both outer peripheral tapered surfaces 15 formed on the bolt 5 and the nut 8 are pressed against each other, and the tubular bodies 1 a and 1 b are firmly connected. .

この実施形態では、ボルト5及びナット8に外周テーパ面15を形成したが、ボルト5及びナット8にこの外周テーパ面15を形成せずに、図1から図3に示したのと同様に、スペーサ7をボルト5等とは別部材として設け、このスペーサ7に外周テーパ面15を形成してもよい。   In this embodiment, the outer peripheral tapered surface 15 is formed on the bolt 5 and the nut 8, but without forming the outer peripheral tapered surface 15 on the bolt 5 and the nut 8, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, The spacer 7 may be provided as a separate member from the bolt 5 and the outer peripheral tapered surface 15 may be formed on the spacer 7.

この管状体1a、1b同士の連結作業は通常、現場にて行われるため、両管状体1a、1bに形成した両貫通孔2、2の位置合わせ精度が得られない場合がある。このように両貫通孔2、2の位置が若干ずれている場合においても、外周テーパ面15を形成して先細となっているボルト5及びナット8の先端がこの貫通孔2に入り込むことによって、この外周テーパ面15が両貫通孔2、2の軸心が合うように両者の相対位置を少しずつずらして、両者の位置ずれを解消する。このため、現場での連結作業において、前もって両貫通孔2、2の位置合わせをきっちりと行う必要がなく、この連結作業を速やかに行い得る。   Since the connecting operation between the tubular bodies 1a and 1b is usually performed in the field, the alignment accuracy of the through holes 2 and 2 formed in the tubular bodies 1a and 1b may not be obtained. Thus, even when the positions of the through holes 2 and 2 are slightly shifted, the tips of the bolts 5 and the nuts 8 that are tapered by forming the outer peripheral tapered surface 15 enter the through holes 2. The relative taper surface 15 is shifted little by little so that the axial centers of the through-holes 2 and 2 are aligned with each other, thereby eliminating the positional shift between the two. For this reason, it is not necessary to perform alignment of both through-holes 2 and 2 in advance in the connection work in the field, and this connection work can be performed quickly.

この発明に係る管継手構造の一実施形態を示す断面図であって、(a)は貫通孔の形成の様子、(b)はボルトの挿し込みの様子、(c)はスペーサの嵌め込みの様子、(d)はナットのねじ込みによる両管状体の固定の様子It is sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the pipe joint structure which concerns on this invention, (a) is a mode of formation of a through-hole, (b) is a mode of insertion of a bolt, (c) is a mode of insertion of a spacer (D) is a state of fixing both tubular bodies by screwing nuts. 同実施形態に用いるスペーサであって、(a)は断面図、(b)は正面図It is a spacer used for the embodiment, (a) is a sectional view, (b) is a front view この発明に係る管継手構造の他の実施形態を示す断面図であって、(a)は両管状体を固定した様子、(b)は要部拡大図、(c)はブッシュの断面図、(d)はブッシュの正面図、(e)はスペーサの断面図、(f)はスペーサの正面図It is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of the pipe joint structure concerning this invention, Comprising: (a) is a mode that both the tubular bodies were fixed, (b) is a principal part enlarged view, (c) is sectional drawing of a bush, (D) is a front view of the bush, (e) is a cross-sectional view of the spacer, and (f) is a front view of the spacer. この発明に係る管継手構造の他の実施形態を示す断面図であって、(a)は両管状体を固定した様子、(b)は要部拡大図、(c)はブッシュの断面図、(d)はブッシュの正面図、(e)はスペーサの断面図、(f)はスペーサの正面図It is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of the pipe joint structure concerning this invention, Comprising: (a) is a mode that both the tubular bodies were fixed, (b) is a principal part enlarged view, (c) is sectional drawing of a bush, (D) is a front view of the bush, (e) is a cross-sectional view of the spacer, and (f) is a front view of the spacer. この発明に係る管継手構造の他の実施形態を示す断面図であって、(a)は貫通孔の形成、(b)はボルトの挿し込み、(c)はナットのねじ込みにより両管状体を固定した様子It is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of the pipe joint structure which concerns on this invention, Comprising: (a) is formation of a through-hole, (b) is insertion of a volt | bolt, (c) is screwing in a nut, and both tubular bodies are inserted. Fixed state 地震発生時における連結管状体による建造物の支持の様子を示す図であって、(a)は本発明に係る管継手構造の場合、(b)は従来技術に係る管継手構造の場合It is a figure which shows the mode of the support of the building by the connection tubular body at the time of earthquake occurrence, Comprising: (a) is the case of the pipe joint structure which concerns on this invention, (b) is the case of the pipe joint structure which concerns on a prior art 従来技術に係る管継手構造を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the pipe joint structure which concerns on a prior art

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1(1a、1b) 管状体
2 貫通孔
3、15 外周テーパ面
6、11 内周テーパ面
4 ねじ部
5 ボルト
7 スペーサ
8 ナット
9 スリット
10 ブッシュ
12 鍔部
13 ねじ孔
14 溝部
1 (1a, 1b) Tubular body 2 Through holes 3, 15 Outer tapered surface 6, 11 Inner circumferential tapered surface 4 Threaded portion 5 Bolt 7 Spacer 8 Nut 9 Slit 10 Bush 12 Threaded portion 13 Screw hole 14 Groove portion

Claims (7)

一方の管状体(1a)の受口に他方の管状体(1b)の挿し口を挿し込むとともに、両管状体(1a、1b)を同軸に貫通する貫通孔(2)を上記両管状体(1a、1b)の管軸を挟む側面両側に形成し、その両貫通孔(2、2)に一本の貫通部材(5)を挿し込み、その貫通部材(5)により上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結する基礎杭用管継手構造において、
上記貫通部材(5)の軸方向両端部にその貫通部材(5)の軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる外周テーパ面(3)をそれぞれ形成し、その外周テーパ面(3)に当接する内周テーパ面(6)を有する円筒状のスペーサ(7)をその貫通部材(5)の軸方向両端部に嵌めるとともに、その各スペーサ(7)の軸方向外側から上記貫通部材(5)にナット(8)をそれぞれねじ込むことにより上記各スペーサ(7)を軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みにより上記各スペーサ(7)の外周面と上記貫通孔(2)の内面、及び上記外周テーパ面(3)と内周テーパ面(6)とをそれぞれ圧接させて上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結することを特徴とする基礎杭用管継手構造。
The insertion port of the other tubular body (1b) is inserted into the receiving port of the one tubular body (1a), and the through holes (2) passing through both the tubular bodies (1a, 1b) are coaxially connected to the both tubular bodies ( 1a, 1b) is formed on both sides of the side surface of the tube axis, and a single penetrating member (5) is inserted into both the through holes (2, 2), and the two tubular bodies (1a) are inserted by the penetrating member (5). 1b) In the pipe joint structure for foundation piles connecting each other,
An outer peripheral taper surface (3) that gradually becomes thinner toward the outer side in the axial direction of the penetrating member (5) is formed at both ends in the axial direction of the penetrating member (5), and abuts on the outer peripheral tapered surface (3). Cylindrical spacers (7) having an inner circumferential tapered surface (6) are fitted to both ends of the penetrating member (5) in the axial direction, and the penetrating members (5) are connected to the penetrating member (5) from the axially outer side of the spacers (7). Each of the spacers (7) is pushed inward in the axial direction by screwing the nut (8), and the outer circumferential surface of each of the spacers (7), the inner surface of the through hole (2), and the outer circumferential tapered surface by the pushing. (3) A pipe joint structure for foundation piles, wherein the tubular bodies (1a, 1b) are connected to each other by press-contacting the inner circumferential tapered surface (6) with each other.
上記スペーサ(7)に、その外周面から内周テーパ面(6)にかけて貫通するスリット(9)を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基礎杭用管継手構造。   The pipe joint structure for foundation piles according to claim 1, wherein a slit (9) penetrating from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral tapered surface (6) is formed in the spacer (7). 一方の管状体(1a)の受口に他方の管状体(1b)の挿し口を挿し込むとともに、両管状体(1a、1b)を同軸に貫通する貫通孔(2)を上記両管状体(1a、1b)の管軸を挟む側面両側に形成し、その両貫通孔(2、2)に一本の貫通部材(5)を挿し込み、その貫通部材(5)により上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結する基礎杭用管継手構造において、
上記貫通部材(5)の軸方向両端部に円筒状のスペーサ(7)を嵌めるとともに上記貫通孔(2)内にブッシュ(10)を嵌めて、上記スペーサ(7)はその外周に軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面(3)を有し、上記ブッシュ(10)は、その内周に軸方向内側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面(11)を有し、上記各スペーサ(7)の軸方向外側から上記貫通部材(5)にナット(8)をそれぞれねじ込むことにより上記各スペーサ(7)を軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みにより上記各ブッシュ(10)の外周面と上記貫通孔(2)の内面、上記外周テーパ面(3)と内周テーパ面(11)、及び上記貫通部材(5)の外周面とスペーサ(7)の内周面とをそれぞれ圧接させて上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結することを特徴とする基礎杭用管継手構造。
The insertion port of the other tubular body (1b) is inserted into the receiving port of the one tubular body (1a), and the through holes (2) passing through both the tubular bodies (1a, 1b) are coaxially connected to the both tubular bodies ( 1a, 1b) is formed on both sides of the side surface of the tube axis, and a single penetrating member (5) is inserted into both the through holes (2, 2), and the two tubular bodies (1a) are inserted by the penetrating member (5). 1b) In the pipe joint structure for foundation piles connecting each other,
Cylindrical spacers (7) are fitted to both end portions of the penetrating member (5) in the axial direction, and bushes (10) are fitted into the through holes (2). The bush (10) has an inner taper surface (11) that gradually becomes thinner toward the inner side in the axial direction, Each nut (8) is screwed into the penetrating member (5) from the outside in the axial direction of each spacer (7), thereby pushing each spacer (7) inward in the axial direction. The outer peripheral surface and the inner surface of the through hole (2), the outer peripheral tapered surface (3) and the inner peripheral tapered surface (11), the outer peripheral surface of the penetrating member (5) and the inner peripheral surface of the spacer (7), respectively. The above tubular bodies are press-contacted 1a, 1b) foundation pile pipe joint structure, characterized in that connecting to each other.
一方の管状体(1a)の受口に他方の管状体(1b)の挿し口を挿し込むとともに、両管状体(1a、1b)を同軸に貫通する貫通孔(2)を上記両管状体(1a、1b)の管軸を挟む側面両側に形成し、その両貫通孔(2、2)に一本の貫通部材(5)を挿し込み、その貫通部材(5)により上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結する基礎杭用管継手構造において、
上記貫通部材(5)の軸方向両端部に円筒状のスペーサ(7)を嵌めるとともに上記貫通孔(2)内にブッシュ(10)を嵌めて、上記スペーサ(7)はその外周に軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面(3)を有するとともにその内周にねじ孔(13)を有し、上記ブッシュ(10)はその内周に軸方向内側に向かうにつれて徐々に細くなる内周テーパ面(11)を有し、上記スペーサ(7)を上記貫通部材(5)にねじ込むことにより上記各スペーサ(7)を軸方向内側に押し込んで、その押し込みにより上記各ブッシュ(10)の外周面と上記貫通孔(2)の内面、上記外周テーパ面(3)と内周テーパ面(11)、及び上記貫通部材(5)の外周面とスペーサ(7)の内周面とをそれぞれ圧接させて上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結することを特徴とする基礎杭用管継手構造。
The insertion port of the other tubular body (1b) is inserted into the receiving port of the one tubular body (1a), and the through holes (2) passing through both the tubular bodies (1a, 1b) are coaxially connected to the both tubular bodies ( 1a, 1b) is formed on both sides of the side surface of the tube axis, and a single penetrating member (5) is inserted into both the through holes (2, 2), and the two tubular bodies (1a) are inserted by the penetrating member (5). 1b) In the pipe joint structure for foundation piles connecting each other,
Cylindrical spacers (7) are fitted to both end portions of the penetrating member (5) in the axial direction, and bushes (10) are fitted into the through holes (2). It has an outer peripheral tapered surface (3) that gradually becomes thicker as it goes toward and has a screw hole (13) in its inner periphery, and the bush (10) is gradually thinner toward the inner side in the axial direction. Each of the bushes (10) has a circumferential tapered surface (11), and the spacers (7) are screwed into the penetrating member (5) to push the spacers (7) inward in the axial direction. The outer peripheral surface and the inner surface of the through hole (2), the outer peripheral tapered surface (3) and the inner peripheral tapered surface (11), the outer peripheral surface of the penetrating member (5) and the inner peripheral surface of the spacer (7), respectively. The above tubular bodies are press-contacted 1a, 1b) foundation pile pipe joint structure, characterized in that connecting to each other.
上記スペーサ(7)の軸方向外側端部にねじ込み用の溝部(14)を形成したことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の基礎杭用管継手構造。   The pipe joint structure for foundation piles according to claim 4, wherein a groove (14) for screwing is formed at the axially outer end of the spacer (7). 上記ブッシュ(10)に、その外周面から内周テーパ面(11)にかけて貫通するスリット(9)を形成したことを特徴とする請求項3乃至5のいずれか一つに記載の基礎杭用管継手構造。   The pipe for foundation piles as described in any one of Claim 3 thru | or 5 which formed the slit (9) penetrated from the outer peripheral surface to an inner peripheral taper surface (11) in the said bush (10). Joint structure. 一方の管状体(1a)の受口に他方の管状体(1b)の挿し口を挿し込むとともに、両管状体(1a、1b)を同軸に貫通する貫通孔(2)を上記両管状体(1a、1b)の管軸を挟む側面両側に形成し、その両貫通孔(2、2)に一本の貫通部材(5)を挿し込み、その貫通部材(5)により上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結する基礎杭用管継手構造において、
上記貫通部材(5)の軸方向一端部にその貫通部材(5)の軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面(15)を形成するとともに、軸方向他端部にその貫通部材(5)の軸方向外側に向かうにつれて徐々に太くなる外周テーパ面(15)を有する円筒状スペーサ(7)をねじ込み可能とし、
上記軸方向一端部の外周テーパ面(15)を上記貫通孔(2)内に形成した内周テーパ面(11)に宛がうとともに、上記筒状スペーサ(7)を上記貫通部材(5)にねじ込むことにより上記筒状スペーサ(7)を軸方向内側に押し込んでその筒状スペーサ(7)の外周面と上記貫通孔(2)の内面とを圧接させて上記両管状体(1a、1b)同士を連結することを特徴とする基礎杭用管継手構造。
The insertion port of the other tubular body (1b) is inserted into the receiving port of the one tubular body (1a), and the through holes (2) passing through both the tubular bodies (1a, 1b) are coaxially connected to the both tubular bodies ( 1a, 1b) is formed on both sides of the side surface of the tube axis, and a single penetrating member (5) is inserted into both the through holes (2, 2), and the two tubular bodies (1a) are inserted by the penetrating member (5). 1b) In the pipe joint structure for foundation piles connecting each other,
The penetrating member (5) is formed with an outer peripheral tapered surface (15) that gradually increases in thickness toward the outer side in the axial direction of the penetrating member (5) at one axial end portion, and the penetrating member (15) at the other axial end portion. 5) The cylindrical spacer (7) having an outer peripheral tapered surface (15) that gradually increases in thickness toward the outer side in the axial direction of 5) can be screwed.
The outer peripheral tapered surface (15) at one end in the axial direction is directed to the inner peripheral tapered surface (11) formed in the through hole (2), and the cylindrical spacer (7) is connected to the penetrating member (5). The cylindrical spacer (7) is pushed inward in the axial direction by being screwed into the inner surface of the cylindrical spacer (7) and the inner surface of the through-hole (2) is pressed into contact with the two tubular bodies (1a, 1b). ) Pipe joint structure for foundation piles characterized by connecting together.
JP2008025058A 2007-09-27 2008-02-05 Pipe joint structure for foundation pile Pending JP2009097324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008025058A JP2009097324A (en) 2007-09-27 2008-02-05 Pipe joint structure for foundation pile

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007251173 2007-09-27
JP2008025058A JP2009097324A (en) 2007-09-27 2008-02-05 Pipe joint structure for foundation pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009097324A true JP2009097324A (en) 2009-05-07

Family

ID=40700585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008025058A Pending JP2009097324A (en) 2007-09-27 2008-02-05 Pipe joint structure for foundation pile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2009097324A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011137343A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-14 Ohbayashi Corp Structure for joining ends of side plates constituting steel form
DE102023110121B3 (en) 2023-04-20 2024-08-08 Krinner Innovation Gmbh PILE COUPLING FOR JOINING SEVERAL ELEMENTS TOGETHER TO FORM PILES

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4827303Y1 (en) * 1970-09-17 1973-08-11
JPS4958966U (en) * 1972-09-04 1974-05-24
JPS58163705U (en) * 1982-04-27 1983-10-31 三井造船株式会社 bolt fastening device
JP2003239918A (en) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-27 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Positioning fixture
JP2003254308A (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Ishii Iron Works Co Ltd Positioning and fixing support structure for fitting tube
JP2003301686A (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-24 Mlt Soil:Kk Shaft coupling structure of excavating device such as auger
JP2003314513A (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-06 Tokuri:Kk Connector

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4827303Y1 (en) * 1970-09-17 1973-08-11
JPS4958966U (en) * 1972-09-04 1974-05-24
JPS58163705U (en) * 1982-04-27 1983-10-31 三井造船株式会社 bolt fastening device
JP2003239918A (en) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-27 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Positioning fixture
JP2003254308A (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Ishii Iron Works Co Ltd Positioning and fixing support structure for fitting tube
JP2003301686A (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-24 Mlt Soil:Kk Shaft coupling structure of excavating device such as auger
JP2003314513A (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-06 Tokuri:Kk Connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011137343A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-14 Ohbayashi Corp Structure for joining ends of side plates constituting steel form
DE102023110121B3 (en) 2023-04-20 2024-08-08 Krinner Innovation Gmbh PILE COUPLING FOR JOINING SEVERAL ELEMENTS TOGETHER TO FORM PILES

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6177287B2 (en) Steel pipe connection structure and steel pipe connection method
JP2015071870A (en) Press-fitting pipe joint method and press-fitting pipe caulking device for use in the same
JP2009097324A (en) Pipe joint structure for foundation pile
JP6370284B2 (en) Steel pipe connection structure and steel pipe connection method
JP5916780B2 (en) Steel pipe connection structure and steel pipe connection method
KR20190010074A (en) micro-pile boring casings pipe for one shot grouting
JP6479902B2 (en) Steel pipe connection structure
JP6547775B2 (en) Screw joint with reverse rotation prevention mechanism
JP6671070B2 (en) Pile driving jig
JP2009293343A (en) Connection structure of natural ground reinforcement pipe
US7216472B1 (en) Guiding shaft structure for chain connector
JP4219923B2 (en) Seismic expansion anchor
JP2023088546A (en) Steel pipe pile joint structure
JP3590364B2 (en) Connector for steel pipe pile
CN103790913B (en) Clamping screw
JP4986674B2 (en) Pile connector and pile using the connector
JP4579147B2 (en) Auxiliary equipment for pipe connection
JP5080315B2 (en) Joint structure of wood members
JP4529662B2 (en) Mating joint
JP6893614B2 (en) Steel pipe joint structure
JP2011056575A (en) Tool for working end part of flexible tube
JP2009078337A (en) Tubular body boring device and tubular body boring method
JP5993760B2 (en) Steel pipe pile connection structure
JP5152057B2 (en) Rotating connection structure for industrial equipment
JP2018188928A (en) Steel pipe joint

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20090709

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20110223

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20111213

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20120410