JP2008083622A - Optical connecting member and coated optical fiber collation method - Google Patents

Optical connecting member and coated optical fiber collation method Download PDF

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JP2008083622A
JP2008083622A JP2006266454A JP2006266454A JP2008083622A JP 2008083622 A JP2008083622 A JP 2008083622A JP 2006266454 A JP2006266454 A JP 2006266454A JP 2006266454 A JP2006266454 A JP 2006266454A JP 2008083622 A JP2008083622 A JP 2008083622A
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optical
visible light
optical fiber
light
ferrule
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JP4886453B2 (en
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Koretaka Shiraishi
維孝 白石
Hisao Maki
久雄 牧
Hiroshi Baba
宏 馬場
Masahide Saito
眞秀 齋藤
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Sumiden Opcom Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3845Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture ferrules comprising functional elements, e.g. filters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical connecting member that makes collation of coated optical fibers possible during optical communication without taking off the connection of the optical connecting member and that also facilitates the collation without giving physical bend or deformation to the coated optical fibers, and to provide a coated optical fiber collation method using this optical connecting member. <P>SOLUTION: The optical connecting member 20 is disclosed which attachably and detachably connects between coated optical fibers for optical signal transmission and which is equipped with an optical derivation mechanism for leading out visible light inputted in the coated optical fibers, to the outside in an optically connected state. As the optical derivation mechanism, for example, a filter member 27 for reflecting visible light is arranged in a ferrule 22 in which an optical fiber 21 is inserted, to emit the visible light to the outside. Alternatively, the ferrule member with the optical fiber 21 inserted may be made of crystallized glass, diffusively transmitting leakage of the visible light on and around the connecting end face of the optical fiber, and thereby emitting the visible light to the outside. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、光配線盤等で光ファイバ心線の相互接続に用いられる光接続部材と、この光接続部材を用いて心線の対照を行う心線対照方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an optical connection member used for interconnection of optical fiber core wires in an optical wiring board or the like, and a core wire contrast method for performing contrast of core wires using the optical connection member.

光伝送システムは、局と他局との間や局と加入者端末との間に、光ファイバ心線からなる光ケーブルを敷設して互いに光信号を伝送して通信するシステムである。多数の光ファイバ心線は、局内の光配線盤で光接続部材等を用いて他局や加入者宅と光接続されるが、新規敷設や接続変えに際しては、光ファイバ心線を特定するために心線対照が行われる。この心線対照には、例えば、特許文献1に開示されているように、光配線盤に接続された光ファイバ心線のそれぞれに光カプラーを設け、その光カプラーを選択して光ファイバ心線に可視光(又は対照光)を入光させ、該光ファイバ心線の端末側で端子に設けられた光コネクタキャップに可視光を拡散透過させることにより、心線対照を行う方法が開示されている。   An optical transmission system is a system that lays an optical cable composed of an optical fiber core wire between a station and another station or between a station and a subscriber terminal to transmit and communicate with each other. Many optical fiber cores are optically connected to other stations and subscribers' homes using optical connection members etc. on the optical distribution board in the station. When newly laying or changing connections, the optical fiber cores are specified. A heart contrast is performed. For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, an optical coupler is provided for each of the optical fiber cores connected to the optical wiring board, and the optical coupler is selected by selecting the optical coupler. A method is disclosed in which a core wire is contrasted by allowing visible light (or control light) to enter the optical fiber and diffusing and transmitting visible light through an optical connector cap provided at a terminal on the terminal side of the optical fiber core wire. Yes.

また、特許文献2には、光ファイバコード内に入光させた対照光(可視光ではない)を、光コネクタの一方を外した接続アダプタの蓋に、対照光を可視光に変えるIRフィルタのような光学素子を組込んで、これに対照光が当たると可視光に変換されて目視による心線対照ができる方法が開示されている。また、特許文献2には、光コネクタが外されていない状態の時には、光ファイバコードを曲げて屈曲点で漏れる対照光を検出する方法も開示されている。
特開2000−88704号公報 特許第3363383号公報
Patent Document 2 discloses an IR filter that converts control light (not visible light) that has entered the optical fiber cord into a cover of a connection adapter from which one of the optical connectors is removed, and converts the control light into visible light. There is disclosed a method in which such an optical element is incorporated, and when contrast light hits the optical element, it is converted to visible light and visually contrasted. Patent Document 2 also discloses a method for detecting control light that is bent at an inflection point by bending an optical fiber cord when the optical connector is not detached.
JP 2000-88704 A Japanese Patent No. 3363383

上記の従来技術によれば、光ファイバ心線に光カプラーを介して直接対照光を入光し、端末側の光コネクタキャップに対照光を拡散透過させることで、目視による心線対照が容易に行えるとされている。しかしながら、高密度化された局内等の光配線設備で、多くの光ファイバ心線(又は光ファイバコード)及び光コネクタが密集し輻輳している。このため、ジャンパー線による配線変えや断線等の故障検出に際しては、光ファイバ心線にバーコード等の識別手段も付されてはいるが、もともと識別作業が困難なことに加え、光配線盤内の周辺が暗いこともあって、前記の心線対照作業を困難なものとしている。この結果、心線対照の作業対象となるポートの識別に時間を要する上に、通信中の他の光コネクタを誤挿抜することがある。   According to the above-described conventional technology, the control light is directly incident on the optical fiber core via the optical coupler, and the control light is diffused and transmitted through the optical connector cap on the terminal side, so that the optical fiber core can be easily visually checked. It is supposed to be possible. However, many optical fiber core wires (or optical fiber cords) and optical connectors are densely congested in a highly dense optical wiring facility in a station or the like. For this reason, when detecting a failure such as a change in wiring or disconnection using a jumper wire, an identification means such as a bar code is attached to the optical fiber core wire. Since the surroundings of the device are dark, the above-mentioned core line contrast operation is difficult. As a result, it takes time to identify the port that is the subject of the control of the core, and other optical connectors that are communicating may be erroneously inserted or removed.

また、上記の特許文献1,2における心線対照は、信号光がない非通信中の光ファイバ心線に対して行うもので、光コネクタの相手方光コネクタを外して、光コネクタにキャップを被せるなどの作業を必要とする。なお、上記特許文献2には、光コネクタを外さず光通信中の光ファイバ心線の心線対照を行う例も示されているが、光ファイバ心線に洩れ光が生じるような曲げを与えて検出するので、他の通信中の光ファイバ心線も曲げることとなり、定常の光通信に対して損失変動を与えて通信異常を招くという問題がある。   In addition, the above-described core wire contrast in Patent Documents 1 and 2 is performed for a non-communication optical fiber core wire that does not have signal light. Such work is required. The above-mentioned Patent Document 2 also shows an example in which the optical fiber cores are compared without removing the optical connector. However, the optical fiber cores are bent to cause leakage light. Therefore, there is a problem that the optical fiber core wire during other communication is also bent, causing a loss variation with respect to the steady optical communication and causing a communication abnormality.

本発明は、上述した実情に鑑みてなされたもので、光接続部材の接続を外すことなく光通信状態で光ファイバ心線の心線対照ができ、しかも、光ファイバ心線に物理的な曲げや歪を与えることなく心線対照を容易に行うことが可能な光接続部材と、この光接続部材を用いた心線対照方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and enables the optical fiber cores to be compared in the optical communication state without disconnecting the optical connecting member, and the optical fiber cores are physically bent. An object of the present invention is to provide an optical connecting member capable of easily performing a core wire contrast without giving any distortion, and a core wire contrast method using the optical connecting member.

本発明による光接続部材は、光信号伝送に用いられる光ファイバ心線同士を着脱可能に接続する光接続部材であって、光ファイバ心線内に入力された可視光を光接続状態で外部に導出させる光導出機構を備えている。この光導出機構として、例えば、光ファイバが挿通されたフェルール内に、可視光を反射させるフィルタ部材を配設して、可視光を外部に放光させる。また、光ファイバが挿通されたフェルール部材を結晶化ガラスで形成し、光ファイバ接合端面及びその近傍における可視光の漏れ光を拡散透過させて、可視光を外部に放光させるようにしてもよい。なお、前記の可視光には、赤色レーザ光を用いることができる。また、前記の光導出機構の機能を、光ファイバ心線が装着された光コネクタ、又は光コネクタ同士を接続する接続アダプタのいずれかに備えさせることができる。   An optical connection member according to the present invention is an optical connection member that detachably connects optical fiber cores used for optical signal transmission, and visible light input into the optical fiber core is externally connected in an optical connection state. A light derivation mechanism for derivation is provided. As this light derivation mechanism, for example, a filter member that reflects visible light is disposed in a ferrule through which an optical fiber is inserted, and the visible light is emitted to the outside. Further, the ferrule member into which the optical fiber is inserted may be formed of crystallized glass, and the visible light leakage light may be diffused and transmitted at the optical fiber joint end face and the vicinity thereof to emit the visible light to the outside. . Note that red laser light can be used as the visible light. Moreover, the function of the said light derivation | leading-out mechanism can be provided in either the optical connector with which the optical fiber core wire was mounted | worn, or the connection adapter which connects optical connectors.

本発明によれば、光コネクタ等の光接続部材の接続を外すことなく、接続状態を維持したままで光ファイバ心線の心線対照ができ、光コネクタの誤挿抜を生じることがなく作業性を向上させることができる。さらに、光ファイバ心線に物理的な曲げや歪を与えないので、光通信に影響することなく光通信中での心線対照を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, without disconnecting an optical connecting member such as an optical connector, the optical fiber cores can be compared while maintaining the connected state, and workability without causing erroneous insertion and removal of the optical connector is achieved. Can be improved. Furthermore, since the optical fiber core wire is not physically bent or distorted, it is possible to perform the core wire contrast during the optical communication without affecting the optical communication.

図により本発明の実施の形態を説明する。図1は、本発明に係わる心線対照システムの一例を説明する図で、前記特許文献1に開示のシステムを一部利用するものである。図中、1は光伝送装置、2はスターカプラー架、3は光ケーブル成端架、4(4a〜4d)は光ケーブル(光ファイバ心線)、5(5a〜5d)は加入者端末、6(6a〜6d)は光ファイバ(分岐光ファイバ)、7a〜7dはジャンパー線、8,9は光接続部材(光コネクタ)、10a,10は光配線盤、11(11a〜11d)は光分岐モジュール(光カプラー)、12,13は分岐光ファイバ、14は光スイッチ、15は制御装置、16は可視光光源、17は光パルス試験器、18は損失試験用光源を示す。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an example of a core line control system according to the present invention, in which a part of the system disclosed in Patent Document 1 is used. In the figure, 1 is an optical transmission device, 2 is a star coupler rack, 3 is an optical cable termination rack, 4 (4a to 4d) is an optical cable (fiber optic cable), 5 (5a to 5d) is a subscriber terminal, 6 ( 6a to 6d) are optical fibers (branching optical fibers), 7a to 7d are jumper wires, 8 and 9 are optical connecting members (optical connectors), 10a and 10 are optical wiring boards, and 11 (11a to 11d) are optical branching modules. (Optical couplers) 12, 13 are branch optical fibers, 14 is an optical switch, 15 is a control device, 16 is a visible light source, 17 is an optical pulse tester, and 18 is a loss test light source.

光伝送装置1は、加入者端末5のそれぞれに伝送すべき信号光を、光ファイバ6を介してスターカプラー架2に送出する。スターカプラー架2では、光伝送装置1から信号光を多数加入者端末に分配するために、光ファイバ6をスターカプラー2aにより分岐光ファイバ6a〜6dに多分岐(図では、4分岐の例で示している)し、それぞれに信号光が送出されるようにする。分岐光ファイバ6a〜6dの出力端は、光配線盤10aに高密度で配設された光接続部材8に接続される。なお、説明を簡略にするために、光ファイバの心線数を4本で示すが、実際は数十〜数百本の心線数で構成されている。   The optical transmission device 1 sends out signal light to be transmitted to each of the subscriber terminals 5 to the star coupler rack 2 via the optical fiber 6. In the star coupler rack 2, in order to distribute signal light from the optical transmission device 1 to a large number of subscriber terminals, the optical fiber 6 is multi-branched into branch optical fibers 6a to 6d by the star coupler 2a (in the example of four branches in the figure). And signal light is transmitted to each of them. The output ends of the branched optical fibers 6a to 6d are connected to the optical connection member 8 disposed at a high density on the optical wiring board 10a. In order to simplify the description, the number of optical fibers is four, but in actuality, the optical fibers are composed of several tens to several hundreds.

スターカプラー架2からの信号光は、ジャンパー線7a〜7dを経て光ケーブル成端架3の光ファイバ心線に送出される。光ケーブル成端架3は、光配線盤10b、光分岐モジュール11、光スイッチ14を備える。光配線盤10bには、光伝送装置1からの信号光をジャンパー線7a〜7dにより受信する多数の光接続部材9が高密度で配設されている。この光接続部材9には、受信した信号光を加入者端末5側に送出するための光ファイアバ心線4a〜4dの入力端が接続される。光分岐モジュール11は、多数の光カプラー11a〜11dを有し、光ケーブル4の各光ファイバ心線4a〜4dのそれぞれの経路上に設けられる。光カプラー11a〜11dのそれぞれには、例えば、2本の分岐光ファイバ12,13を有していて、光スイッチ14によって接続が選択される構成となっている。   The signal light from the star coupler rack 2 is sent to the optical fiber core wire of the optical cable termination rack 3 through the jumper wires 7a to 7d. The optical cable termination 3 includes an optical wiring board 10b, an optical branching module 11, and an optical switch 14. In the optical wiring board 10b, a large number of optical connection members 9 for receiving the signal light from the optical transmission device 1 through the jumper wires 7a to 7d are arranged with high density. Connected to the optical connecting member 9 are input ends of optical fiber cores 4a to 4d for transmitting the received signal light to the subscriber terminal 5 side. The optical branching module 11 has a large number of optical couplers 11 a to 11 d and is provided on the respective paths of the optical fiber core wires 4 a to 4 d of the optical cable 4. Each of the optical couplers 11 a to 11 d has, for example, two branch optical fibers 12 and 13, and the connection is selected by the optical switch 14.

例えば、光カプラー11aの分岐光ファイバ12に、心線対照用の可視光光源16から光が送出されると、光ファイバ心線4aを介して加入者端末5a側に向けて可視光が伝送される。一方、分岐光ファイバ13に、可視光光源16から光が送出されると、光ファイバ心線4aを介して光接続部材9側に向けて可視光が伝送される。分岐光ファイバ12,13の選択は、制御装置15により制御される光スイッチ10により行われる。また、この光スイッチ14は、心線対照用の可視光の送出選択を行う以外に、パルス光を送出する光パルス試験器17、伝送損失を試験するための損失試験用光源18の選択にも用いられる。   For example, when light is sent from the optical fiber 11a to the branch optical fiber 12 of the optical coupler 11a, visible light is transmitted toward the subscriber terminal 5a via the optical fiber 4a. The On the other hand, when light is sent from the visible light source 16 to the branch optical fiber 13, visible light is transmitted toward the optical connection member 9 via the optical fiber core 4a. The selection of the branch optical fibers 12 and 13 is performed by the optical switch 10 controlled by the control device 15. The optical switch 14 is also used for selecting the optical pulse tester 17 for transmitting the pulsed light and the loss test light source 18 for testing the transmission loss, in addition to selecting the transmission of visible light for contrast control. Used.

可視光光源16は、可視光(400nm〜750nm)を送出する光源を用いることができる。なお、赤色の光は、光接続部材に対して比較的識別しやすいことから、赤色レーザ光源による600nm以上の赤色レーザ光を用いるのが望ましい。また、光ファイバ内を通る可視光は、情報伝送の信号光に使用される波長帯(1.31μm、1.55μm)より伝送損失が大きいので、局内の光配電盤(例えば、数十〜数百mの距離)で設置された光接続部材8,9側による心線対照に用いるのに適している。   As the visible light source 16, a light source that emits visible light (400 nm to 750 nm) can be used. Since red light is relatively easy to identify with respect to the optical connecting member, it is desirable to use red laser light of 600 nm or more from a red laser light source. Further, since visible light passing through the optical fiber has a transmission loss larger than the wavelength band (1.31 μm, 1.55 μm) used for signal light for information transmission, the optical switchboard in the station (for example, several tens to several hundreds) It is suitable for use as a cord contrast by the optical connecting members 8 and 9 installed at a distance of m).

なお、加入者端末に対する光ケーブルの敷設工事等では、工事現場の近くまで試験装置を運ぶことで対応させることができる。また、心線対照の距離が長くなる場合は、光パワーの大きい可視光光源を用いることで対応することも可能である。光パルス試験器17は、パルス光を光ファイバ心線4a〜4dに送出して、これに伴う後方散乱光を検出してODTR試験を行う。また、損失試験用光源16には、例えば、1.65μm帯の光源を用い、加入者端末5に至るまでの光伝送路の損失試験を行う。   In addition, in the construction work of the optical cable for the subscriber terminal, etc., it can be dealt with by bringing the test device to the vicinity of the construction site. Further, when the distance between the cores becomes longer, it is possible to cope with the problem by using a visible light source having a high optical power. The optical pulse tester 17 sends pulsed light to the optical fiber cores 4a to 4d, detects backscattered light accompanying this, and performs an ODTR test. Further, as the loss test light source 16, for example, a 1.65 μm band light source is used, and a loss test of the optical transmission path to the subscriber terminal 5 is performed.

上述した心線対照システムで、心線対照は、加入者端末にても行うことができるが、多数の光ファイバ心線とその光接続部材8,9が多数配設された光配線盤10a,10bで行うことが多い。心線対照に際しては、例えば、可視光光源16から送出された光(例えば、赤色レーザ光)を送出すべく、光スイッチ14で対照しようとする光ファイバ心線4aと、分岐光ファイバ13を選択したとする。この場合、可視光は、光カプラー11aの光ファイバ13に送出され、光カプラー11aから光ファイバ心線4a内に入光されて、入力端に設けられた光接続部材9に向けて送出される。   In the above-described core wire contrast system, the core wire contrast can be performed at the subscriber terminal, but the optical wiring board 10a, in which a large number of optical fiber core wires and a large number of optical connection members 8 and 9 are arranged. Often performed at 10b. In contrast, for example, the optical fiber core 4a to be compared with the optical switch 14 and the branch optical fiber 13 are selected to transmit light (for example, red laser light) transmitted from the visible light source 16. Suppose that In this case, the visible light is transmitted to the optical fiber 13 of the optical coupler 11a, is incident on the optical fiber core 4a from the optical coupler 11a, and is transmitted toward the optical connecting member 9 provided at the input end. .

ここで、従来の場合は、光接続部材9の信号光を送出するジャンパー線7a側の光コネクタを、光配線盤10bから外し、光配線盤上に残された光ファイバ心線4a側の光コネクタに対するようにキャップを被せる。そして、このキャップに可視光光源からの可視光が拡散透過されたのを視認して心線を対照することとなる。しかし、光配線盤10bの両面側とも、多数の光ファイバ心線と光コネクタが輻輳しているため、心線の識別作業が大変なうえに、一方の光コネクタを外す作業がある。この光コネクタを間違えて外すと、通信中の回線に通信遮断を生じさせて、大きな障害発生を招くことがある。   Here, in the conventional case, the optical connector on the side of the optical fiber core 4a left on the optical wiring board is removed from the optical wiring board 10b by removing the optical connector on the side of the jumper wire 7a for sending the signal light of the optical connecting member 9. Put the cap on the connector. Then, it is visually confirmed that the visible light from the visible light source is diffused and transmitted to the cap, and the cord is contrasted. However, since both of the optical fiber core wires and the optical connectors are congested on both sides of the optical wiring board 10b, it is difficult to identify the core wires and to remove one of the optical connectors. If this optical connector is mistakenly removed, communication may be interrupted in the line during communication, which may cause a major failure.

本発明においては、光接続部材8又は9の部分で心線対照を行うことは、従来と同じであるが、光接続部材を外すことなく、通信状態のままで心線対照が行えるようにしている。具体的には、光接続部材8,9に、光ファイバ心線内に送出した可視光を外部に導出する光導出機構を設けて、この光導出機構から放光される可視光を目視して、心線の対照を行ようにしている。   In the present invention, it is the same as the conventional practice to perform the core line contrast at the optical connection member 8 or 9, but the core line contrast can be performed in the communication state without removing the optical connection member. Yes. Specifically, the optical connecting members 8 and 9 are provided with a light deriving mechanism for deriving the visible light transmitted into the optical fiber core wire, and the visible light emitted from the light deriving mechanism is visually observed. , I'm trying to contrast the cores.

図2〜図5は、本発明による光接続部材を説明する図で、図2は光コネクタに光導出機構を設ける例を説明する図、図3は光コネクタのフェルールの構成について説明する図、図4は接続アダプタに光導出機構を設ける例を説明する図、図5は他の実施形態を説明する図である。
図2及び図3において、20は光コネクタ、21は光ファイバ心線、22はフェルール、23はフェルール押え、24はコネクタ筐体、25はスプリング、26は窓部、27は反射フィルタ、28はブーツ、29はスリットを示す。
2 to 5 are views for explaining an optical connecting member according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an example in which a light derivation mechanism is provided in the optical connector, and FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the configuration of a ferrule of the optical connector. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example in which a light derivation mechanism is provided in a connection adapter, and FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment.
2 and 3, 20 is an optical connector, 21 is an optical fiber core wire, 22 is a ferrule, 23 is a ferrule holder, 24 is a connector housing, 25 is a spring, 26 is a window, 27 is a reflection filter, and 28 is a reflection filter. A boot 29 indicates a slit.

光コネクタ20は、図2(A)に示すように、形状としては一般的な光コネクタ構造と同じで、例えば、フェルール22内に、光ファイバ心線21の被覆を除去してガラスファイバ端部を挿入して接着一体化する。そして、フェルール22は、フェルール押え23により保持され、コネクタ筐体24にスプリング25等により軸方向に付勢された状態で装着して構成される。光ファイバ心線21の引出し部分は、ゴム等の弾力性のある材料で形成されたブーツ28で保護される。また、光コネクタの外観形状は、図2(B)に示すように、コネクタ筐体24に光コネクタ20の挿抜を操作するラッチレバー24a等が一体に設けられ、コネクタ筐体24先端からフェルール22が、僅かに突き出るように構成される。   As shown in FIG. 2A, the optical connector 20 has the same shape as a general optical connector structure. For example, the coating of the optical fiber core wire 21 is removed from the ferrule 22 and the end portion of the glass fiber. To insert and integrate. The ferrule 22 is held by a ferrule presser 23 and is mounted on the connector housing 24 while being urged in the axial direction by a spring 25 or the like. The lead-out portion of the optical fiber core wire 21 is protected by a boot 28 made of a resilient material such as rubber. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the optical connector has an external shape in which a latch lever 24a for operating insertion / extraction of the optical connector 20 is integrally provided in the connector housing 24, and the ferrule 22 extends from the tip of the connector housing 24. Is configured to protrude slightly.

本発明の光接続部材(光コネクタ)は、光ファイバ内に送出された可視光を外部に導出させるために、フェルールに反射フィルタ27を挿入し、コネクタ筐体24には、反射フィルタ27の近傍に可視光の透過が可能な窓部26を形成している。光コネクタ20を、このように構成することにより、光ファイバ心線21内に光コネクタ20側に向って送出された可視光を、反射フィルタ27により光ファイバの外に反射させて、窓部26を通して光コネクタ外部に放光させることができる。   In the optical connecting member (optical connector) of the present invention, a reflection filter 27 is inserted into a ferrule so that visible light transmitted into an optical fiber is led to the outside. A window portion 26 capable of transmitting visible light is formed. By configuring the optical connector 20 in this way, the visible light transmitted toward the optical connector 20 in the optical fiber core wire 21 is reflected outside the optical fiber by the reflection filter 27, and the window portion 26. The light can be emitted to the outside through the optical connector.

窓部26を通して放光される可視光は、図2(B)に示すように、コネクタ筐体24の側面に設けた窓部26の出口部分を光らせ、外部からも視覚で容易に確認することができる。この結果、光ファイバ心線21に、可視光が送られていることを検知することができる。したがって、図1の光接続部材8,9の光コネクタに、図2の光コネクタ20を用いることで、一方の光コネクタを外すことなく、心線対照を行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 2 (B), visible light emitted through the window portion 26 can be easily visually confirmed from the outside by causing the exit portion of the window portion 26 provided on the side surface of the connector housing 24 to shine. Can do. As a result, it can be detected that visible light is being sent to the optical fiber core wire 21. Therefore, by using the optical connector 20 of FIG. 2 for the optical connectors of the optical connecting members 8 and 9 of FIG. 1, it is possible to perform the contrast control without removing one of the optical connectors.

反射フィルタ27には、誘電体多層膜フィルタが用いられる。この誘電体多層膜フィルタは、例えば、波長がλ1以下の光は透過させるが、波長λ2を超える光は反射ないしは吸収することができるように構成されるもので、λ1やλ2の波長は、そのフィルタの厚さや積層構成によって設定することができる。誘電体多層膜フィルタとしては、種々のものが知られているが、使用する可視光の波長(色)等によって、適宜選択して用いることができる。   A dielectric multilayer filter is used for the reflection filter 27. This dielectric multilayer filter is configured so that, for example, light having a wavelength of λ1 or less can be transmitted, but light exceeding the wavelength λ2 can be reflected or absorbed. The wavelengths of λ1 and λ2 are It can be set according to the thickness of the filter and the laminated structure. Various dielectric multilayer filters are known, but can be appropriately selected and used depending on the wavelength (color) of visible light to be used.

図3(A)(B)に示すように、この反射フィルタ27は、フェルール22に形成したスロット29に挿入して組込むことができる。スロット29は、フェルール22のファイバ孔に、光ファイバ被覆を除去したガラスファイバ21aを挿入して接着一体化した後、フェルールの軸に交叉するように、所定の角度θで切り込みを入れ、ガラスファイバ21aを分断するようにして形成される。スロット29の角度θは、2°以上、好ましくは4°〜8°位とするのが望ましい。この角度は、光ファイバ内を直進してきた可視光が光ファイバ内に戻らないようにする程度の角度で形成する。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the reflection filter 27 can be inserted into a slot 29 formed in the ferrule 22 and incorporated. The slot 29 is formed by inserting the glass fiber 21a from which the optical fiber coating is removed into the fiber hole of the ferrule 22 and bonding and integrating it. Then, the slot 29 is cut at a predetermined angle θ so as to cross the ferrule shaft. It is formed so as to divide 21a. The angle θ of the slot 29 is 2 ° or more, preferably 4 ° to 8 °. This angle is formed at an angle that prevents visible light that has traveled straight through the optical fiber from returning into the optical fiber.

反射フィルタ27に用いる誘電体多層膜フィルタとしては、例えば、安価で取り扱い易く、広範囲の波長で使用可能な、ポリイミドをベースにしたポリイミドフィルタを用いるのが望ましい。図3(C)は、心線対照の可視光として赤色レーザ光を用いる場合で、赤色カットフィルタの透過損失の一例を示したものである。このフィルタ特性は、図3(C)に示すように、赤色の波長領域(650nm〜750nm)で大きな透過損失を有し、650nmの波長で50dB以上の透過損失である。また、通常の信号光と用いる1310±20nm、1550±20nm並びに試験光1650±20nmの波長に対しては、フィルタ挿入による挿入損失は、いずれも0.5dB以下であり、反射減衰量は37dB以上である。   As the dielectric multilayer filter used for the reflection filter 27, for example, it is desirable to use a polyimide filter based on polyimide that is inexpensive and easy to handle and can be used in a wide range of wavelengths. FIG. 3C shows an example of the transmission loss of the red cut filter in the case where red laser light is used as visible light for contrasting the core. As shown in FIG. 3C, this filter characteristic has a large transmission loss in the red wavelength region (650 nm to 750 nm), and a transmission loss of 50 dB or more at a wavelength of 650 nm. Further, for the wavelengths of 1310 ± 20 nm, 1550 ± 20 nm and test light 1650 ± 20 nm used for normal signal light, the insertion loss due to filter insertion is 0.5 dB or less, and the return loss is 37 dB or more. It is.

このような反射フィルタを光コネクタのフェルール部分に挿入することにより、可視光を光ファイバの外に反射放光させると共に、その一部を吸収して反射フィルタを透過しないようにすることができる。一方、この可視光とともに光ファイバ内を通る信号光に対しては、反射フィルタによる挿入損失が少なく、信号光の通信には実質的に影響を与えない。したがって、光コネクタが接続された状態で通信中の光ファイバ心線に対して、心線対照のための可視光を送出しても、光通信上では何の支障もなく通信を継続させることができる。そして、光ファイバ内に送出された可視光を光コネクタの側面から導出させて放光し、視覚により確認することで心線対照を行うことができる。   By inserting such a reflection filter into the ferrule portion of the optical connector, visible light can be reflected and emitted out of the optical fiber, and part of the visible light can be absorbed so as not to pass through the reflection filter. On the other hand, the signal light passing through the optical fiber together with the visible light has little insertion loss due to the reflection filter, and does not substantially affect the communication of the signal light. Therefore, even if visible light for controlling the optical fiber is sent to the optical fiber that is communicating with the optical connector connected, the communication can be continued without any trouble in optical communication. it can. Then, the visible light transmitted into the optical fiber is led out from the side surface of the optical connector, emitted, and confirmed by visual observation to perform the contrast control.

図4は、接続アダプタを介して光コネクタを互いに接続する光接続部材を示す図で、図中、30は接続アダプタ、31はガラスファイバ、32はアダプタフェルール、33は保持スリーブ、34はアダプタ筐体、35a,35bはレセプタクル部、36はアダプタ窓部を示す。その他の符号は、図2で用いたのと同じ符号を用いることにより説明を省略する。   FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an optical connection member for connecting optical connectors to each other via a connection adapter, in which 30 is a connection adapter, 31 is a glass fiber, 32 is an adapter ferrule, 33 is a holding sleeve, and 34 is an adapter housing. , 35a and 35b are receptacle parts, and 36 is an adapter window part. Description of other reference numerals is omitted by using the same reference numerals as those used in FIG.

この図4の例は、図2で説明した光コネクタ20に形成した光導出機構を、接続アダプタ3側に設けたものである。接続アダプタ30は、両端に光コネクタが挿着されるレセプタクル部35aと35bを有し、中央部にアダプタフェルール32が保持スリーブ33により保持されている。アダプタフェルール32は、内部にガラスファイバ31を有し、光ファイバ内に送出された可視光を外部に放光させるために、アダプタフェルール32に反射フィルタ37を挿入する。この構成は、形状として固定減衰器に近いものといえる。そして、アダプタ筐体34には、反射フィルタ37の近傍に光透過が可能な窓部36が形成される。なお、接続アダプタ30は、通常、アダプタ筐体34の中央部に、支持パネル等への取付けのためのフランジが設けられているので、窓孔36はこのフランジを有しない側面に形成する。   In the example of FIG. 4, the light derivation mechanism formed in the optical connector 20 described in FIG. 2 is provided on the connection adapter 3 side. The connection adapter 30 has receptacles 35 a and 35 b into which optical connectors are inserted at both ends, and an adapter ferrule 32 is held by a holding sleeve 33 at the center. The adapter ferrule 32 has a glass fiber 31 inside, and a reflective filter 37 is inserted into the adapter ferrule 32 in order to emit visible light transmitted into the optical fiber to the outside. This configuration can be said to be close to a fixed attenuator in shape. The adapter housing 34 is formed with a window 36 capable of transmitting light in the vicinity of the reflection filter 37. Since the connection adapter 30 is usually provided with a flange for attachment to a support panel or the like at the center of the adapter housing 34, the window hole 36 is formed on a side surface that does not have this flange.

反射フィルタ37は、図3で光コネクタ用のフェルールで説明したのと同様な方法でアダプタフェルール32内に組込まれる。また、反射フィルタ37として用いる誘電体多層膜フィルタについても、光コネクタのフェルールに用いたのと同じものを使用することができる。接続アダプタ30のレセプタクル部35aと35bには、光コネクタ20が挿着され、光コネクタ20のフェルール22とアダプタフェルール32の端面同士が突き合わされることで、光接続が形成される。なお、この場合、光コネクタ20には、光導出機構をもたない通常の光コネクタを使用することができる。   The reflection filter 37 is incorporated in the adapter ferrule 32 in the same manner as described for the ferrule for optical connectors in FIG. Also, the same dielectric multilayer filter used as the reflection filter 37 can be used as used for the ferrule of the optical connector. The optical connector 20 is inserted into the receptacle portions 35a and 35b of the connection adapter 30, and the end faces of the ferrule 22 and the adapter ferrule 32 of the optical connector 20 are abutted to form an optical connection. In this case, the optical connector 20 can be a normal optical connector that does not have a light derivation mechanism.

光接続部材の接続アダプタを上記のように構成することにより、光ファイバ心線21から光コネクタ20内に送出された可視光を、アダプタフェルール32内に組込まれた反射フィルタ板37により反射させて、アダプタ筐体の窓部36を通して外部に放光させることができる。窓部36を通して放光される可視光は、アダプタ筐体24の側面に設けた窓部36で光って、外部からも視覚で容易に確認することができる。この結果、光ファイバ心線21に、可視光が送られていることを検知することができる。したがって、図1の光接続部材8,9の光接続部材に、図3の接続アダプタ30を用いることで、光コネクタを外すことなく、心線対照を行うことができる。   By configuring the connection adapter of the optical connection member as described above, visible light transmitted from the optical fiber core wire 21 into the optical connector 20 is reflected by the reflection filter plate 37 incorporated in the adapter ferrule 32. The light can be emitted to the outside through the window 36 of the adapter housing. Visible light emitted through the window portion 36 is emitted from the window portion 36 provided on the side surface of the adapter housing 24 and can be easily confirmed visually from the outside. As a result, it can be detected that visible light is being sent to the optical fiber core wire 21. Therefore, by using the connection adapter 30 of FIG. 3 as the optical connection members of the optical connection members 8 and 9 of FIG. 1, it is possible to perform the core line contrast without removing the optical connector.

図5は、図4と同様に接続アダプタを用いた光接続部材の例で、反射フィルタを用いない他の実施形態を説明する図である。図中、40は光コネクタ、42はフェルール、43はフェルール押え、44はコネクタ筐体、45はスプリング、46は窓部、47は突合せ端面、50は接続アダプタ、51はアダプタ筐体、52a,52bはレセプタクル部を示す。その他の符号は、図2で用いたのと同じ符号を用いることにより説明を省略する。   FIG. 5 is an example of an optical connection member using a connection adapter as in FIG. 4, and is a diagram illustrating another embodiment that does not use a reflection filter. In the figure, 40 is an optical connector, 42 is a ferrule, 43 is a ferrule holder, 44 is a connector housing, 45 is a spring, 46 is a window, 47 is a butt end face, 50 is a connection adapter, 51 is an adapter housing, 52a, 52b shows a receptacle part. Description of other reference numerals is omitted by using the same reference numerals as those used in FIG.

図5の光接続部材は、接続アダプタ50のレセプタクル部52a,52bに光コネクタ40を挿着して、光ファイバ21同士を光接続する。光コネクタ40は、形状的には図2で説明したものと同様で、例えば、フェルール42内に、光ファイバ21の被覆を除去してガラスファイバ端部を挿入して接着一体化する。そして、フェルール42は、フェルール押え43により保持され、コネクタ筐体44にスプリング45等により軸方向に付勢された状態で装着して構成される。   The optical connection member of FIG. 5 optically connects the optical fibers 21 by inserting the optical connector 40 into the receptacles 52a and 52b of the connection adapter 50. The shape of the optical connector 40 is the same as that described with reference to FIG. 2. For example, the optical fiber 21 is removed from the ferrule 42 and the end portion of the glass fiber is inserted and integrated. The ferrule 42 is held by a ferrule retainer 43 and is mounted on the connector housing 44 while being biased in the axial direction by a spring 45 or the like.

この他、図では省略しているが、図2の光コネクタと同様に、光ファイバ心線21の引出し部分は、ゴム等の弾力性のある材料で形成されたブーツで保護される。また、コネクタ筐体24に光コネクタ20の挿抜を操作するラッチレバー等が一体に設けられ、コネクタ筐体24の先端からフェルール22が、僅かに突き出るように構成される。
なお、接続アダプタ50は、1対の光コネクタ40を位置決めしてフェルール端面を突合せて、その接続保持するように形成されたハウジング筐体51からなる。
In addition, although not shown in the figure, as in the optical connector of FIG. 2, the lead-out portion of the optical fiber core wire 21 is protected by a boot made of a resilient material such as rubber. Further, a latch lever or the like for operating the insertion / extraction of the optical connector 20 is integrally provided in the connector housing 24, and the ferrule 22 is configured to protrude slightly from the tip of the connector housing 24.
The connection adapter 50 includes a housing housing 51 formed to position the pair of optical connectors 40, abut the ferrule end faces, and hold the connection.

図5に示す光接続部材は、光コネクタのフェルール42が、可視光(赤色レーザ光)を拡散透過させる結晶化ガラスで形成され、そして、コネクタ筐体44には、図2と同様に可視光の透過が可能な窓部46を設けた構成を特徴としている。光コネクタ40同士は、接続アダプタ50を用いて突合せ接続されるが、その突合せ端面47での光ファイバのコア軸は、多少ずれていることが多い。このため、コア内を通る可視光は、このフェルール42の突合せ端面47から洩れ、これがフェルール42内に拡散して発光する。また、結晶化ガラスからなるフェルールを用いた場合、光ファイバ内に送出された可視光は、ガラスファイバの側面からの漏れ光がフェルール42内に拡散透過して、図の点線で示すように、フェルール42が突合せ面47を中心に可視光による発光が生じる。なお、本例においても、図4と同様に接続アダプタ50側に可視光を外部に放光する窓部を設けて、接続アダプタで発光するようにしてもよい。   In the optical connecting member shown in FIG. 5, the ferrule 42 of the optical connector is formed of crystallized glass that diffuses and transmits visible light (red laser light), and the connector housing 44 has visible light as in FIG. A feature is that a window portion 46 capable of transmitting light is provided. The optical connectors 40 are butt-connected using the connection adapter 50, and the core axis of the optical fiber at the butt end face 47 is often slightly shifted. For this reason, visible light passing through the core leaks from the butt end face 47 of the ferrule 42 and diffuses into the ferrule 42 to emit light. In addition, when using a ferrule made of crystallized glass, the visible light sent into the optical fiber diffuses and transmits the leaked light from the side surface of the glass fiber into the ferrule 42, as shown by the dotted line in the figure, The ferrule 42 emits light by visible light around the butting surface 47. Also in this example, similarly to FIG. 4, a window portion that emits visible light to the outside may be provided on the connection adapter 50 side, and light may be emitted from the connection adapter.

上記のようにフェルール42内に拡散された可視光は、コネクタ筐体44の窓部46から外部に放光される。窓部46を通して放光される可視光は、図2(B)で説明したように、外部からも視覚で容易に確認することができる。この結果、光ファイバ心線21に、可視光が送られていることを検知することができる。したがって、図1の光接続部材8,9の光コネクタに、図5の光接続部材(光コネクタ30)を用いることで、光コネクタの接続を外すことなく、心線対照を行うことができる。   The visible light diffused into the ferrule 42 as described above is emitted to the outside from the window portion 46 of the connector housing 44. Visible light emitted through the window 46 can be easily visually confirmed from the outside as described with reference to FIG. As a result, it can be detected that visible light is being sent to the optical fiber core wire 21. Therefore, by using the optical connection member (optical connector 30) of FIG. 5 for the optical connectors of the optical connection members 8 and 9 of FIG. 1, it is possible to perform the contrast control without disconnecting the optical connector.

しかし、図5の光接続部材は、光ファイバ心線内に送出した可視光は、光コネクタ40で減衰されるとしても、残りの可視光は光伝送装置側に送出されてしまう。このため、光伝送装置の出口に図3の光コネクタに用いた反射フィルタを配して、光伝送装置に可視光が入力されるのを防止する必要がある。   However, in the optical connecting member of FIG. 5, even if the visible light transmitted into the optical fiber core wire is attenuated by the optical connector 40, the remaining visible light is transmitted to the optical transmission device side. For this reason, it is necessary to arrange the reflection filter used in the optical connector of FIG. 3 at the outlet of the optical transmission device to prevent the visible light from being input to the optical transmission device.

また、図1の心線対照システムにおいて、光配線盤10bの光接続部材9に、図2〜図4の反射フィルタを用いた構成の光接続部材を用いると、この光接続部材9のところで可視光がカットされる。したがって、光配線盤10a側の光接続部材8には可視光が送出されなくなり、光配線盤10a側での心線対照が行えないこととなる。そこで、光配線盤10b側の光接続部材9に図5に示した実施形態の光接続部材を用い、光配線盤10a側の光接続部材8に図2〜図4に示した実施形態の光接続部材を用いる。これにより、光配線盤10b側で光コネクタを外すことなく心線対照を行うことができると共に、光配線盤10a側でも光コネクタを外すことなく心線対照を行うことができる。また、光配線盤10a側の光コネクタで可視光を遮断することができるので、光伝送装置に可視光の入力を防止する反射フィルタを設ける必要がなくなる。   Further, in the optical fiber reference system of FIG. 1, when the optical connection member having the configuration using the reflection filter of FIGS. 2 to 4 is used as the optical connection member 9 of the optical wiring board 10 b, it is visible at the optical connection member 9. The light is cut. Therefore, visible light is not sent to the optical connecting member 8 on the optical wiring board 10a side, and the core line contrast on the optical wiring board 10a side cannot be performed. Therefore, the optical connection member of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is used for the optical connection member 9 on the optical wiring board 10b side, and the optical connection member 8 of the embodiment shown in FIGS. A connecting member is used. As a result, it is possible to perform the contrast control without removing the optical connector on the optical wiring board 10b side, and it is possible to perform the contrast control without removing the optical connector on the optical wiring board 10a side. Further, since visible light can be blocked by the optical connector on the optical wiring board 10a side, it is not necessary to provide a reflection filter for preventing the input of visible light in the optical transmission device.

以上、本発明の実施形態として、可視光を伝送装置側から送出する例で説明したが、光ケーブル等の敷設工事において、加入者端末側から可視光を送出し、加入者端末から光ケーブル成端架の間の心線対照を行う際にも、本発明は有効である。
また、本発明の実施形態で、コネクタ筐体に窓部を設けて可視光をコネクタ外部から視認する例を示したが、窓部の代わりに透明な材質で形成されたコネクタ筐体を使用することで、同様の効果を得ることができる。
さらに、本発明の実施形態で、光コネクタから導出された可視光を視覚で確認する例を示したが、可視光の強度が低く、視認しづらい場合には光センサを併用することも可能である。
As described above, an example in which visible light is transmitted from the transmission apparatus side has been described as an embodiment of the present invention. However, in the construction work of an optical cable or the like, visible light is transmitted from the subscriber terminal side, and the optical cable termination is performed from the subscriber terminal. The present invention is also effective when performing contrast control between the two.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, an example in which a window portion is provided in the connector housing and visible light is visually recognized from the outside of the connector has been shown, but a connector housing formed of a transparent material is used instead of the window portion. Thus, the same effect can be obtained.
Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, an example in which the visible light derived from the optical connector is visually confirmed has been shown. However, when the visible light intensity is low and it is difficult to visually recognize, it is possible to use an optical sensor together. is there.

本発明に係わる心線対照システムの一例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining an example of the core line contrast system concerning the present invention. 本発明による光接続部材で、光コネクタに光導出機構を設ける例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which provides the optical derivation | leading-out mechanism in an optical connector with the optical connection member by this invention. 本発明による光接続部材で、フェルールの構成について説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the structure of a ferrule in the optical connection member by this invention. 本発明による光接続部材で、接続アダプタに光導出機構を設ける例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which provides an optical derivation | leading-out mechanism in a connection adapter with the optical connection member by this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining other embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…光伝送装置、2…スターカプラー架、3…光ケーブル成端架、4(4a〜4d)…光ケーブル(光ファイバ心線)、5(5a〜5d)…加入者端末、6(6a〜6d)…光ファイバ(分岐光ファイバ)、7a〜7d…ジャンパー線、8,9…光接続部材(光コネクタ)、10a,10…光配線盤、11(11a〜11d)…光分岐モジュール(光カプラー)、12,13…分岐光ファイバ、14…光スイッチ、15…制御装置、16…可視光光源、17…光パルス試験器、18…損失試験用光源、20,40…光コネクタ、21…光ファイバ心線、22,42…フェルール、23,43…フェルール押え、24,44…コネクタ筐体、25,45…スプリング、26,46…窓部、27…反射フィルタ、28…ブーツ、29…スリット、30,50…接続アダプタ、31…ガラスファイバ、32…アダプタフェルール、33…保持スリーブ、34,51…アダプタ筐体、35a,35,52a,52b…レセプタクル部、36…アダプタ窓部、47…光突合せ端面。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Optical transmission apparatus, 2 ... Star coupler frame, 3 ... Optical cable termination frame, 4 (4a-4d) ... Optical cable (optical fiber core wire), 5 (5a-5d) ... Subscriber terminal, 6 (6a-6d) ) ... Optical fiber (branching optical fiber), 7a-7d ... Jumper wire, 8, 9 ... Optical connecting member (optical connector), 10a, 10 ... Optical wiring board, 11 (11a-11d) ... Optical branching module (optical coupler) , 12, 13 ... Branch optical fiber, 14 ... Optical switch, 15 ... Control device, 16 ... Visible light source, 17 ... Optical pulse tester, 18 ... Light source for loss test, 20, 40 ... Optical connector, 21 ... Light Fiber core, 22, 42 ... Ferrule, 23, 43 ... Ferrule holder, 24, 44 ... Connector housing, 25, 45 ... Spring, 26, 46 ... Window, 27 ... Reflection filter, 28 ... Boot, 29 ... Slit , 0, 50 ... Connection adapter, 31 ... Glass fiber, 32 ... Adapter ferrule, 33 ... Holding sleeve, 34, 51 ... Adapter housing, 35a, 35, 52a, 52b ... Receptacle part, 36 ... Adapter window part, 47 ... Light Butt end face.

Claims (7)

光信号伝送に用いられる光ファイバ心線同士を着脱可能に接続する光接続部材であって、前記光ファイバ心線内に入力された可視光を光接続状態で外部に導出させる光導出機構を備えていることを特徴とする光接続部材。   An optical connecting member for detachably connecting optical fiber cores used for optical signal transmission, comprising a light derivation mechanism for guiding visible light input into the optical fiber cores to the outside in an optical connection state An optical connection member. 前記光導出機構は、光ファイバが挿通されるフェルール内に、前記可視光を反射させ信号光を透過させるフィルタ部材を配設して、前記可視光を外部に放光させる構成であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光接続部材。   The light derivation mechanism is configured to dispose the visible light to the outside by disposing a filter member that reflects the visible light and transmits the signal light in a ferrule through which an optical fiber is inserted. The optical connection member according to claim 1. 前記光導出機構は、光ファイバが挿通されるフェルールを結晶化ガラスで形成し、光ファイバ接合端面及びその近傍における可視光の漏れ光を拡散透過させて、前記可視光を外部に放光させる構成を特徴とする請求項1に記載の光接続部材。   The light derivation mechanism is configured such that a ferrule into which an optical fiber is inserted is formed of crystallized glass, and the visible light leakage light is diffused and transmitted at and near the optical fiber joint end surface to emit the visible light to the outside. The optical connection member according to claim 1. 前記可視光に赤色レーザ光を用いることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の光接続部材。   The optical connection member according to claim 1, wherein red laser light is used for the visible light. 前記光導出機構を、光ファイバ心線が装着された光コネクタ側に備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の光接続部材。   The optical connection member according to claim 1, wherein the light guide mechanism is provided on an optical connector side to which an optical fiber core wire is attached. 前記光導出機構を、光コネクタ同士を接続する光接続アダプタ側に備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の光接続部材。   The optical connection member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the optical derivation mechanism is provided on an optical connection adapter side for connecting optical connectors to each other. 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の光接続部材を用い、光ファイバ心線内に入力された可視光を光接続部材の側方に放光させて心線対照を行うことを特徴とする心線対照方法。   Using the optical connecting member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the visible light input into the optical fiber core wire is emitted to the side of the optical connecting member to perform the core wire contrast. Contrast method.
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