JP2007261779A - Recording device, liquid jetting device, and manufacturing method for recording device - Google Patents

Recording device, liquid jetting device, and manufacturing method for recording device Download PDF

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JP2007261779A
JP2007261779A JP2006091008A JP2006091008A JP2007261779A JP 2007261779 A JP2007261779 A JP 2007261779A JP 2006091008 A JP2006091008 A JP 2006091008A JP 2006091008 A JP2006091008 A JP 2006091008A JP 2007261779 A JP2007261779 A JP 2007261779A
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recording
discharge
roller
transport
medium
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JP4623306B2 (en
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Kohei Ueno
幸平 上野
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Seiko Epson Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily prevent disorder of quality of recording at recording paper feed mode switching time when making recording without boundary at an upper end and a lower end of a recording paper and also making very high quality recording to obtain proper results of recording. <P>SOLUTION: In this recording device, a parallelism adjusting device 50 adjusts parallelism of a rotary shaft 40 for a conveyance driving roller 30 by displacing a right side shaft end of the rotary shaft 40 of a delivery driving roller 41 in a Y direction. When the direction A of paper feeding by the conveyance driving roller 30 and a conveyance driven roller 43 skews, adjustment is made by the parallelism adjusting device 50 so that the direction B of paper feeding by the delivery driving roller 41 and a delivery driven roller 42 becomes parallel with the direction A of paper feeding. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、被記録媒体に記録を行う記録装置及び当該記録装置の製造方法に関する。また、本発明は液体噴射装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a recording apparatus for recording on a recording medium and a method for manufacturing the recording apparatus. The present invention also relates to a liquid ejecting apparatus.

ここで、液体噴射装置とは、インクジェット式記録ヘッドが用いられ、該記録ヘッドからインクを吐出して被記録媒体に記録を行うプリンタ、複写機およびファクシミリ等の記録装置に限らず、インクに代えてその用途に対応する液体を前記インクジェット式記録ヘッドに相当する液体噴射ヘッドから被記録媒体に相当する被噴射媒体に噴射して、前記液体を前記被噴射媒体に付着させる装置を含む意味で用いる。
液体噴射ヘッドとして、前記記録ヘッドの他に、液晶ディスプレー等のカラーフィルター製造に用いられる色材噴射ヘッド、有機ELディスプレーや面発光ディスプレー(FED)等の電極形成に用いられる電極材(導電ペースト)噴射ヘッド、バイオチップ製造に用いられる生体有機物噴射ヘッド、精密ピペットとしての試料噴射ヘッド等が挙げられる。
Here, the liquid ejecting apparatus uses an ink jet recording head, and is not limited to a recording apparatus such as a printer, a copying machine, and a facsimile machine that discharges ink from the recording head to perform recording on a recording medium. And a device that ejects a liquid corresponding to the application from a liquid ejecting head corresponding to the ink jet recording head to an ejected medium corresponding to a recording medium, and adheres the liquid to the ejected medium. .
In addition to the recording head, as a liquid ejecting head, a color material ejecting head used for manufacturing a color filter such as a liquid crystal display, and an electrode material (conductive paste) used for forming an electrode such as an organic EL display or a surface emitting display (FED) Examples thereof include an ejection head, a bioorganic matter ejection head used for biochip production, and a sample ejection head as a precision pipette.

記録装置或いは液体噴射装置の一例としてプリンタがある。プリンタには、記録ヘッドと、当該記録ヘッドの上流側に設けられ、被記録媒体或いは被噴射媒体の一例としての記録用紙を下流側へ搬送する搬送ローラと、記録ヘッドの下流側に設けられ、記録の行われた記録用紙を排出する排出ローラと、を備えたものがある。そして記録用紙を搬送する際には、記録用紙の斜行(スキュー)が生じる場合があり、特許文献1〜3には、記録用紙の斜行を補正する手段の一例が記載されている。   There is a printer as an example of a recording apparatus or a liquid ejecting apparatus. The printer is provided on the downstream side of the recording head, on the upstream side of the recording head, on the downstream side of the recording head, and on the downstream side of the recording head. Some have a discharge roller for discharging a recording sheet on which recording has been performed. When the recording paper is conveyed, the recording paper may be skewed (skew), and Patent Documents 1 to 3 describe examples of means for correcting the skew of the recording paper.

特開昭63−112180号公報JP 63-112180 A 特開平4−169259号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-169259 特開平5−112052号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-112052

ところで近年インクジェットプリンタにおいては記録用紙の四辺に余白無く記録を行う所謂縁無し記録を実行可能なものが主流となっている。また、縁無し記録を行いつつ、銀塩写真並に高画質な記録を、光沢紙に代表される写真専用紙を用いて実行可能にも構成されている。   By the way, in recent years, ink jet printers that can perform so-called borderless recording in which recording is performed on all four sides of a recording sheet without margins have become mainstream. Further, while performing borderless recording, high-quality recording equivalent to a silver salt photograph can be performed using a photo-dedicated paper represented by glossy paper.

ここで、記録用紙の上端と下端に縁無し記録を行う場合、以下の3つの用紙送りモードが生じ得る。
(1)記録用紙が搬送ローラのみから送り力を受ける用紙送りモード(記録用紙の上端が排出ローラに到達していない状態)。
(2)記録用紙が搬送ローラと排出ローラの双方から送り力を受ける用紙送りモード(記録用紙の上端が排出ローラに到達し、且つ下端が搬送ローラから抜け出ていない状態)。
(3)記録用紙が排出ローラのみから送り力を受ける用紙送りモード(記録用紙の下端が搬送ローラから抜け出た状態)。
Here, when borderless recording is performed on the upper and lower ends of a recording sheet, the following three sheet feeding modes can occur.
(1) A sheet feeding mode in which the recording sheet receives a feeding force only from the conveying roller (a state where the upper end of the recording sheet does not reach the discharge roller).
(2) A sheet feeding mode in which the recording sheet receives feeding force from both the conveying roller and the discharging roller (a state where the upper end of the recording sheet reaches the discharging roller and the lower end does not come out of the conveying roller).
(3) A sheet feeding mode in which the recording sheet receives a feeding force only from the discharge roller (a state where the lower end of the recording sheet is pulled out of the conveying roller).

従って、上記各用紙送りモード毎に、記録用紙の送り方向が微妙に異なると、用紙送りモードの切り替わり時に、記録品質が乱れる虞がある。
この様な記録品質の乱れは、搬送ローラ及び排出ローラによる用紙送り方向が理想的な方向、即ち記録ヘッドの走査方向に対して精密に直交する方向であれば生じないが、搬送ローラによる用紙送り方向は、プリンタの基体を構成するフレームや搬送ローラの外径精度、或いは組立精度等によって左右される為に、搬送ローラによる用紙送り方向を、記録ヘッドの走査方向と直交する方向に精密に沿うように構成することは極めて困難である。またこれは、排出ローラについても同様である。
Therefore, if the feeding direction of the recording paper is slightly different for each of the paper feeding modes, the recording quality may be disturbed when the paper feeding mode is switched.
Such disturbance in recording quality does not occur if the paper feed direction by the transport roller and the discharge roller is an ideal direction, that is, a direction that is precisely perpendicular to the scanning direction of the print head, but the paper feed direction by the transport roller is The paper feed direction by the transport roller is precisely along the direction perpendicular to the scan direction of the recording head, because it depends on the outer diameter accuracy or assembly accuracy of the frame and transport roller constituting the printer base. It is extremely difficult to do. The same applies to the discharge roller.

そこで本発明はこの様な状況に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は、記録用紙の上端及び下端に縁無し記録を実行するとともに極めて高画質な記録を実行する際に、記録用紙の送りモード切り替わり時の記録品質の乱れを防止して、適切な記録結果を得ることにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object of the present invention is to perform a recording paper feed mode when performing borderless recording on the upper end and lower end of the recording paper and performing recording with extremely high image quality. It is to prevent the recording quality from being disturbed at the time of switching and to obtain an appropriate recording result.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の第1の態様は、被記録媒体に記録を行う記録手段と、前記記録手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被記録媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記記録手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、記録の行われた被記録媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた記録装置であって、前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節する平行度調節手段を備え、当該平行度調節手段によって前記平行度を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記平行度が前記平行度調節手段によって調節されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a first aspect of the present invention is a recording unit that performs recording on a recording medium, a conveyance driving roller that is provided upstream of the recording unit, and is driven to rotate, and the conveyance driving roller. A conveying means for conveying the recording medium to the downstream side, and a discharge drive provided on the downstream side of the recording means for transmitting the driving force to the rotating shaft. A recording apparatus comprising: a roller and a discharge driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the discharge drive roller; and a discharge unit that discharges a recording medium on which recording has been performed. A parallelism adjusting means for adjusting the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge drive roller with respect to the rotation axis of the recording medium, and adjusting the parallelism by the parallelism adjusting means, whereby the recording medium by the conveying means The feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging means is adjustable with respect to the feeding direction of the recording medium, and when the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means is skewed, the feeding of the recording medium by the discharging means The parallelism is adjusted by the parallelism adjusting means so that the direction is parallel to the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means.

本態様によれば、記録装置は搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節する平行度調節手段を備え、搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記平行度が前記平行度調節手段によって調節されていることから、被記録媒体の上端と下端に縁無し記録を実行する際に、被記録媒体先端が排出手段に到達する前後、および被記録媒体後端が搬送手段から抜け出る前後、つまり送りモードの切り替わり前後で被記録媒体の送り方向にずれが生じず、これによって搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行している場合であっても、縁無し記録時の記録品質の乱れを防止することができる。   According to this aspect, the recording apparatus includes the parallelism adjusting unit that adjusts the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge driving roller with respect to the rotation axis of the conveyance driving roller, and the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying unit is skewed. Sometimes, the parallelism is adjusted by the parallelism adjusting means so that the recording medium feeding direction by the discharging means is parallel to the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means. When performing borderless recording at the lower end, before and after the leading edge of the recording medium reaches the discharging means, and before and after the trailing edge of the recording medium comes out of the conveying means, that is, before and after switching of the feeding mode, the recording medium feeding direction Therefore, even when the recording medium is fed in a skewed direction by the conveying means, it is possible to prevent the recording quality from being disturbed during borderless recording.

本発明の第2の態様は、上記第1の態様において、被記録媒体の搬送方向に平行な面において前記平行度を調節可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。
本態様によれば、被記録媒体の搬送方向に平行な面において前記平行度を調節可能に構成されていることから、前記平行度を調節した際の被記録媒体の送り方向の変化の感度が良く、被記録媒体の送り方向を容易に調節することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the parallelism is configured to be adjustable on a plane parallel to the conveyance direction of the recording medium.
According to this aspect, since the parallelism can be adjusted on a plane parallel to the conveyance direction of the recording medium, the sensitivity of the change in the feeding direction of the recording medium when the parallelism is adjusted is high. The feeding direction of the recording medium can be easily adjusted.

本発明の第3の態様は、被記録媒体に記録を行う記録手段と、前記記録手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被記録媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記記録手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、記録の行われた被記録媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた記録装置であって、前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラの対が、被記録媒体の排出方向と直交する方向に適宜の間隔を置いて複数設けられるとともに、前記排出従動ローラが前記排出駆動ローラに接する際の荷重が、複数設けられた前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラの対の間で異なる様に前記荷重を調節する荷重調節手段を備え、当該荷重調節手段によって前記荷重を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記荷重が前記荷重調節手段によって調節されていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording means for recording on a recording medium, a transport driving roller provided on the upstream side of the recording means, and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport drive roller. A conveying unit configured to include a roller and configured to convey a recording medium downstream; a discharge driving roller provided on a downstream side of the recording unit; and a driving force transmitted to a rotation shaft; and the discharge driving roller. And a discharge device for discharging a recording medium on which recording has been performed. The recording device includes a discharge drive roller and a discharge driven roller pair. A plurality of discharge drive rows provided with a plurality of loads at appropriate intervals in a direction orthogonal to the discharge direction of the recording medium, and with a plurality of loads when the discharge driven roller contacts the discharge drive roller. And a load adjusting means for adjusting the load so as to be different between the pair of discharge driven rollers, and by adjusting the load by the load adjusting means, the conveyance means is configured to feed the recording medium in the feeding direction. The feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging means is configured to be adjustable, and when the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means is skewed, the feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging means is the conveying means. The load is adjusted by the load adjusting means so as to be parallel to the recording medium feeding direction.

本態様によれば、排出従動ローラが排出駆動ローラに接する際の荷重が、被記録媒体の排出方向と直交する方向に複数設けられた排出駆動ローラと排出従動ローラの対の間で異なる様に前記荷重を調節する荷重調節手段を備え、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記荷重が前記荷重調節手段によって調節されていることから、被記録媒体の上端と下端に縁無し記録を実行する際に、被記録媒体先端が排出手段に到達する前後、および被記録媒体後端が搬送手段から抜け出る前後で被記録媒体の送り方向にずれが生じず、これによって搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行している場合であっても、縁無し記録時の記録品質の乱れを防止することができる。   According to this aspect, the load when the discharge driven roller contacts the discharge drive roller is different between a pair of discharge drive rollers and discharge driven rollers provided in a direction orthogonal to the discharge direction of the recording medium. Load adjusting means for adjusting the load, and when the recording medium feeding direction by the conveying means is skewed, the recording medium feeding direction by the discharging means is the same as that of the recording medium by the conveying means. Since the load is adjusted by the load adjusting means so as to be parallel to the feeding direction, before and after the leading edge of the recording medium reaches the discharging means when performing borderless recording on the upper and lower ends of the recording medium. Even if the recording medium feeding direction is not shifted before and after the trailing edge of the recording medium comes out of the conveying means, the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means is skewed. No disturbance of the recording quality at the time of recording can be prevented.

本発明の第4の態様は、被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射手段と、前記液体噴射手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被噴射媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記液体噴射手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、液体噴射の行われた被噴射媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節する平行度調節手段を備え、当該平行度調節手段によって前記平行度を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記平行度が前記平行度調節手段によって調節されていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejecting unit that ejects liquid onto the ejection target medium, a transport driving roller that is provided on the upstream side of the liquid ejecting unit, and is driven to rotate in contact with the transport driving roller. A conveying unit configured to include a conveyance driven roller configured to convey a medium to be ejected downstream, a discharge driving roller provided on the downstream side of the liquid ejecting unit, and a driving force transmitted to a rotating shaft, and the discharge A liquid ejecting apparatus comprising: a discharge driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the drive roller; and a discharge unit that discharges the liquid ejected medium. A parallelism adjusting unit that adjusts the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge driving roller with respect to the axis, and the parallelism is adjusted by the parallelism adjusting unit; The feed direction of the ejected medium by the discharge means is adjustable with respect to the feed direction, and the feed direction of the ejected medium by the discharge means when the feed direction of the ejected medium by the transport means is skewed However, the parallelism is adjusted by the parallelism adjusting means so as to be parallel to the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the conveying means.

本発明の第5の態様は、被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射手段と、前記液体噴射手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被噴射媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記液体噴射手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、液体噴射の行われた被噴射媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラが、被噴射媒体の排出方向と直交する方向に適宜の間隔を置いて複数設けられるとともに、前記排出従動ローラが前記排出駆動ローラに接する際の荷重が、被噴射媒体の排出方向と直交する方向に複数設けられた前記排出駆動ローラと前記排出従動ローラの対の間で異なる様に前記荷重を調節する荷重調節手段を備え、当該荷重調節手段によって前記荷重を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記荷重が前記荷重調節手段によって調節されていることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejecting unit that ejects a liquid onto an ejected medium, a transport driving roller that is provided on the upstream side of the liquid ejecting unit, and is driven to rotate in contact with the transport driving roller. A conveying unit configured to include a conveyance driven roller configured to convey a medium to be ejected downstream, a discharge driving roller provided on the downstream side of the liquid ejecting unit, and a driving force transmitted to a rotating shaft, and the discharge A liquid ejecting apparatus comprising a discharge driven roller that rotates in contact with the drive roller and that discharges the medium to be ejected, the liquid ejecting apparatus comprising: the discharge drive roller; A plurality of discharge driven rollers are provided at appropriate intervals in a direction orthogonal to the discharge direction of the ejected medium, and the load when the discharge follower roller contacts the discharge drive roller is A load adjusting means for adjusting the load so as to be different between a pair of the discharge driving roller and the discharge driven roller provided in a plurality of directions orthogonal to the discharge direction, and adjusting the load by the load adjusting means; Is configured to be able to adjust the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the discharge means relative to the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the conveyance means, and when the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the conveyance means is skewed, The load is adjusted by the load adjusting means so that the ejection direction of the ejection medium by the discharging means is parallel to the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the transport means.

本発明の第6の態様は、被記録媒体に記録を行う記録手段と、前記記録手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被記録媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記記録手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、記録の行われた被記録媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備える記録装置の製造方法であって、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様に、前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節して前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸を固定することを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording means for recording on a recording medium, a transport driving roller provided on the upstream side of the recording means, and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport drive roller. A conveying unit configured to include a roller and configured to convey a recording medium downstream; a discharge driving roller provided on a downstream side of the recording unit; and a driving force transmitted to a rotation shaft; and the discharge driving roller. And a discharge unit that discharges the recording medium on which recording has been performed, and includes a discharge driven roller that is driven to rotate, and a recording medium feeding direction by the transport unit When the recording medium is skewed, the discharge drive with respect to the rotation axis of the transport drive roller is set so that the recording medium feed direction by the discharge means is parallel to the feed direction of the recording medium by the transport means. By adjusting the parallelism of the axis of rotation of the roller, characterized in that for fixing the rotating shaft of the discharge driving roller.

本態様によれば、搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様に、前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節して前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸を固定するので、被記録媒体の上端と下端に縁無し記録を実行する際に、被記録媒体先端が排出手段に到達する前後、および被記録媒体後端が搬送手段から抜け出る前後で被記録媒体の送り方向にずれが生じず、これによって搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行している場合であっても、縁無し記録時の記録品質の乱れを防止することができる。   According to this aspect, when the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying unit is skewed, the feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging unit is parallel to the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying unit. In addition, since the rotation axis of the discharge drive roller is fixed by adjusting the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge drive roller with respect to the rotation axis of the transport drive roller, marginless recording is performed on the upper and lower ends of the recording medium. In this case, there is no deviation in the feeding direction of the recording medium before and after the leading edge of the recording medium reaches the discharging means and before and after the trailing edge of the recording medium comes out of the conveying means. Even when the direction is skewed, it is possible to prevent the recording quality from being disturbed during borderless recording.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図1乃至図9を参照しながら説明する。ここで、図1はプリンタ1の装置本体(外装ケースを取り外した状態)の外観斜視図、図2は同側断面図、図3は同平面図、図4は排出従動ローラ43を支持するホルダ47を主走査方向(X方向)に平行な面(X−Z平面)で切断した断面図、図5はホルダ47を用紙搬送方向(Y方向)に平行な面(Y−Z平面)で切断した断面図、図6はプリンタ1の装置本体(図3から一部構成要素を取り除いた状態)の斜視図、図7は平行度調節装置50の斜視図、図8及び図9は図6の平面図に相当する図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. Here, FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the main body of the printer 1 (with the outer case removed), FIG. 2 is a sectional side view thereof, FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a holder for supporting the discharge driven roller 43. 47 is a cross-sectional view taken along a plane (XZ plane) parallel to the main scanning direction (X direction). FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the holder 47 taken along a plane (YZ plane) parallel to the paper transport direction (Y direction). 6 is a perspective view of the main body of the printer 1 (with some components removed from FIG. 3), FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the parallelism adjusting device 50, and FIGS. It is a figure equivalent to a top view.

以下では先ず、図1及び図2を参照しながら、本発明に係る記録装置或いは液体噴射装置の一例としてのインクジェットプリンタ(以下「プリンタ」と言う)1の概要について説明する。尚、以下では、図2の左方向(プリンタ前方側)を用紙搬送経路の「下流側」と言い、図2の右方向を「上流側」と言うこととする。   Hereinafter, an outline of an ink jet printer (hereinafter referred to as “printer”) 1 as an example of a recording apparatus or a liquid ejecting apparatus according to the present invention will be described first with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the following, the left direction in FIG. 2 (the front side of the printer) is referred to as “downstream side” of the sheet conveyance path, and the right direction in FIG. 2 is referred to as “upstream side”.

プリンタ1は後部に「被記録媒体」、「被噴射媒体」の一例としての記録用紙(主として単票紙:以下「用紙P」と言う)を傾斜姿勢でセット可能な給送装置2を備え、当該給送装置2から、用紙Pを下流側の搬送手段4へ向けて給送する。給送された用紙Pは搬送手段4によって下流側の記録ヘッド36(記録手段3)へ搬送(副走査送り)され、記録が実行される。そして記録ヘッド36によって記録の行われた用紙Pは、下流側の排出手段5によって装置前方へ排出される。   The printer 1 includes a feeding device 2 capable of setting a recording sheet (mainly cut sheet paper: hereinafter referred to as “sheet P”) as an example of “recording medium” and “ejection medium” in an inclined posture at the rear part, The paper P is fed from the feeding device 2 toward the conveying means 4 on the downstream side. The fed paper P is transported (sub-scanned) by the transport unit 4 to the downstream recording head 36 (recording unit 3), and recording is performed. Then, the paper P on which recording has been performed by the recording head 36 is discharged to the front of the apparatus by the discharge means 5 on the downstream side.

以下、プリンタ1の用紙搬送経路上の構成要素について更に詳説する。給送装置2は、ホッパ11と、給送ローラ12と、リタードローラ13と、戻しレバー14と、更に図示しないその他の構成要素と、を備えて構成されている。
ホッパ11は板状体から成り、上部の揺動支点11aを中心に揺動可能に設けられ、揺動することにより、ホッパ11上に傾斜姿勢に支持された用紙Pを給送ローラ12に圧接させる圧接姿勢と、給送ローラ12から離間させる離間姿勢と、を切り換える。給送ローラ12は側面視略D形の形状を成し、その円弧部分によって圧接した最上位の用紙Pを下流側へ給送する。
Hereinafter, components on the paper conveyance path of the printer 1 will be described in more detail. The feeding device 2 includes a hopper 11, a feeding roller 12, a retard roller 13, a return lever 14, and other components not shown.
The hopper 11 is formed of a plate-like body, and is provided so as to be able to swing around an upper swinging fulcrum 11a. The pressure contact posture to be switched and the separation posture to be separated from the feeding roller 12 are switched. The feeding roller 12 has a substantially D shape when viewed from the side, and feeds the uppermost sheet P pressed by the arc portion to the downstream side.

リタードローラ13は給送ローラ12の円弧部分と圧接可能に設けられ、且つ、所定の回転抵抗(トルク)が与えられた状態に設けられており、用紙Pの重送が発生せずに1枚だけ給送されている場合には、給送ローラ13に対して従動回転する一方で、用紙Pが給送ローラ12とリタードローラ13との間に複数枚存在する場合には、回転せずに停止した状態となり、これにより用紙Pの重送を防止する。戻しレバー14は、用紙Pの給送経路を側視して揺動可能に設けられていて、揺動することにより、重送されようとした次位以降の用紙Pをホッパ11上に戻す。   The retard roller 13 is provided so as to be able to press-contact with the arc portion of the feeding roller 12 and is provided with a predetermined rotational resistance (torque). If only a plurality of sheets of paper P exist between the feed roller 12 and the retard roller 13, the paper does not rotate. In this state, the paper P is prevented from being double fed. The return lever 14 is provided so as to be swingable when the paper P feeding path is viewed from the side. By swinging, the return lever 14 returns the succeeding and subsequent sheets P to the hopper 11.

次に、給送装置2と搬送手段4との間には、用紙Pの通過を検出する検出手段(図示せず)と、用紙Pの給送姿勢を形成するとともに用紙Pの給送ローラ12への接触を防止して搬送負荷を軽減するガイドローラ26が設けられている。
搬送手段4は、図示しないモータによって回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ30と、該搬送駆動ローラ30に圧接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラ31とを備えて構成されている。搬送駆動ローラ30は用紙幅方向(主走査方向:X方向)に延びる金属軸の外周面に耐摩耗性粒子がほぼ均一に分散されて成る付着層を備えて成され、搬送従動ローラ31は外周面がエラストマ等の弾性を有する材料によって成され、搬送駆動ローラ30の軸線方向に複数(本実施形態では、6個)配設されている。
Next, a detecting means (not shown) for detecting the passage of the paper P is formed between the feeding device 2 and the transporting means 4, and a feeding posture of the paper P is formed and the paper P feeding roller 12 is formed. A guide roller 26 is provided to prevent the contact load to reduce the conveyance load.
The transport unit 4 includes a transport drive roller 30 that is rotationally driven by a motor (not shown), and a transport driven roller 31 that is driven to rotate while being pressed against the transport drive roller 30. The transport driving roller 30 is provided with an adhesion layer in which wear-resistant particles are substantially uniformly dispersed on the outer peripheral surface of a metal shaft extending in the paper width direction (main scanning direction: X direction). The surface is made of an elastic material such as an elastomer, and a plurality (six in this embodiment) are arranged in the axial direction of the transport driving roller 30.

尚、搬送従動ローラ31は本実施形態では紙案内上24の下流側端部に2つ自由回転可能に軸支され、当該紙案内上24は、本実施形態では用紙幅方向に3つ、図6に示すように並設される。紙案内上24は軸24aがメインフレーム7に軸支されることで、用紙搬送経路を側視して軸24aを中心に揺動可能に設けられるとともに、コイルばね25によって、搬送従動ローラ31が搬送駆動ローラ30に圧接する方向に付勢される。   In the present embodiment, two transport driven rollers 31 are pivotally supported at the downstream end of the paper guide upper 24 so as to be freely rotatable. In the present embodiment, three paper guide upper rollers 31 are arranged in the paper width direction. As shown in FIG. The top 24 of the paper guide is provided so that the shaft 24a is pivotally supported by the main frame 7 so as to be swingable about the shaft 24a as seen from the side of the paper transport path, and the transport driven roller 31 is provided by the coil spring 25. It is urged in a direction in which it comes into pressure contact with the conveyance drive roller 30.

搬送手段4に到達した用紙Pは、搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ31とによってニップされた状態で搬送駆動ローラ30が回転することにより、下流側へと副走査送りされる。
搬送手段4の下流側には、インクジェット記録ヘッド(以下「記録ヘッド」と言う)36と、当該記録ヘッド36と対向して配置される紙案内前37とが設けられている。記録ヘッド36はキャリッジ33の底部に設けられ、当該キャリッジ33は主走査方向に延びるキャリッジガイド軸34にガイドされながら、図示しない駆動モータによって主走査方向に往復動する様に駆動される。また、キャリッジ33は、複数の色毎に独立したインクカートリッジ(図示せず)を搭載し、記録ヘッド36へとインクを供給する。
The paper P that has reached the transport means 4 is sub-scanned and sent downstream by the transport drive roller 30 rotating while being nipped by the transport drive roller 30 and the transport driven roller 31.
An ink jet recording head (hereinafter referred to as “recording head”) 36 and a pre-paper guide 37 disposed to face the recording head 36 are provided on the downstream side of the conveying means 4. The recording head 36 is provided at the bottom of the carriage 33. The carriage 33 is driven to reciprocate in the main scanning direction by a drive motor (not shown) while being guided by a carriage guide shaft 34 extending in the main scanning direction. The carriage 33 is mounted with independent ink cartridges (not shown) for each of a plurality of colors, and supplies ink to the recording head 36.

用紙Pと記録ヘッド36との距離を規定する紙案内前37には、記録ヘッド36と対向する面に第1リブ38a、第2リブ38b、第3リブ38cが形成されているとともに、インクを打ち捨てる溝39a、39bが形成されていて、これらを利用して用紙Pの端部に余白無く記録を行う所謂縁無し記録が実行される。   A first rib 38a, a second rib 38b, and a third rib 38c are formed on the surface facing the recording head 36 on the front side 37 that defines the distance between the paper P and the recording head 36, and ink is supplied. Grooves 39a and 39b to be discarded are formed, and so-called marginless recording is performed in which recording is performed without margins on the edge of the paper P by using these grooves 39a and 39b.

具体的には、例えば用紙Pの上端を溝39bの上方に位置決めした状態で用紙Pの上端から外れた領域にもインクを吐出することにより、用紙Pの上端に縁無し記録を実行する。同様に、用紙Pの下端を溝39aの上方に位置決めした状態で用紙Pの下端から外れた領域にもインクを吐出することにより、用紙Pの下端に縁無し記録を実行する。尚、溝39a、39bには、インクを吸収するインク吸収材(図示せず)が配設される。   Specifically, for example, the borderless recording is performed on the upper end of the sheet P by ejecting ink to an area outside the upper end of the sheet P with the upper end of the sheet P positioned above the groove 39b. Similarly, borderless recording is performed on the lower end of the paper P by discharging ink to an area outside the lower end of the paper P with the lower end of the paper P positioned above the groove 39a. An ink absorbing material (not shown) that absorbs ink is disposed in the grooves 39a and 39b.

ここで、用紙Pの上端に縁無し記録を実行する際には、用紙Pの上端は排出手段5に到達していないので、用紙Pは搬送手段4のみから送り力を受ける(以降ではこの送りモードを「第1送りモード」と言う)。次に、用紙Pの上端が排出手段5に到達すると、用紙Pは搬送手段4と排出手段5の双方から送り力を受ける(以降ではこの送りモードを「第2送りモード」と言う)。そして用紙Pの下端が搬送手段4から抜けると、用紙Pは排出手段5のみから送り力を受ける(以降ではこの送りモードを「第3送りモード」と言う)。   Here, when borderless recording is performed on the upper end of the paper P, the upper end of the paper P does not reach the discharge means 5, so that the paper P receives a feeding force only from the transport means 4 (hereinafter referred to as this feed). The mode is called “first feed mode”). Next, when the upper end of the paper P reaches the discharge means 5, the paper P receives feed force from both the transport means 4 and the discharge means 5 (hereinafter, this feed mode is referred to as “second feed mode”). When the lower end of the sheet P is removed from the transport unit 4, the sheet P receives a feeding force only from the discharge unit 5 (hereinafter, this feeding mode is referred to as “third feeding mode”).

続いて、記録ヘッド36の下流側には、補助ローラ43と、排出手段5が設けられている。補助ローラ43は、記録ヘッド36と紙案内前37との対向領域から排出手段5へ至る用紙搬送経路上に、用紙Pの記録面と接して従動回転するよう設けられることで、用紙Pの紙案内前37からの浮き上がりを防止して用紙Pと記録ヘッド36との距離を一定に保つ機能を果たす。   Subsequently, an auxiliary roller 43 and a discharge unit 5 are provided on the downstream side of the recording head 36. The auxiliary roller 43 is provided so as to be driven and rotated in contact with the recording surface of the paper P on the paper conveyance path from the area where the recording head 36 and the paper guide front 37 are opposed to the discharge means 5. The function of preventing the lift from the front 37 and maintaining the distance between the paper P and the recording head 36 is achieved.

排出手段5は、図示しないモータによって動力が伝達されて回転する回転軸40に取り付けられた排出駆動ローラ41と、当該排出駆動ローラ41に接して従動回転する排出従動ローラ42とを備えて構成されている。
本実施形態において排出駆動ローラ41はゴムローラによって成されるとともに主走査方向に延びる回転軸40の軸線方向に適宜の間隔を置いて複数設けられる(図6参照)。排出従動ローラ42には外周に複数の歯を有する歯付きローラが用いられ(補助ローラ43も同様)、主走査方向に長い形状を成すフレームAssy45(図3)に、複数の排出駆動ローラ41に対応するよう複数設けられる。フレームAssy45は、金属板材によって形成されるフレーム46と、樹脂材料によって形成されるホルダ47とを備えて構成される。
The discharge means 5 includes a discharge drive roller 41 attached to a rotating shaft 40 that is rotated by transmission of power by a motor (not shown), and a discharge driven roller 42 that is driven to rotate in contact with the discharge drive roller 41. ing.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of discharge drive rollers 41 are formed by rubber rollers, and a plurality of discharge drive rollers 41 are provided at an appropriate interval in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 40 extending in the main scanning direction (see FIG. 6). A toothed roller having a plurality of teeth on the outer periphery is used as the discharge driven roller 42 (the auxiliary roller 43 is also the same), a frame Assy 45 (FIG. 3) having a long shape in the main scanning direction, and a plurality of discharge drive rollers 41. A plurality are provided to correspond. The frame Assy 45 includes a frame 46 formed of a metal plate material and a holder 47 formed of a resin material.

排出従動ローラ42は、図4及び図5に示す棒ばね48を回転軸とする。棒ばね48は主走査方向に延びるとともにホルダ47に支持されて、複数の排出従動ローラ42を軸支する。従ってこの棒ばね48により、排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ43に弾性的に接するようになっている。   The discharge driven roller 42 uses the bar spring 48 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 as a rotation axis. The bar spring 48 extends in the main scanning direction and is supported by the holder 47 to pivotally support the plurality of discharge driven rollers 42. Therefore, the discharge driven roller 42 is elastically brought into contact with the discharge drive roller 43 by the bar spring 48.

ここで、複数の排出従動ローラ42が一つの棒ばね48を共通の回転軸とするので、一つの排出従動ローラ42に対して一つの棒ばね48を用いる構成に比して、棒ばね48を支持する間隔(図4において符号dで示す間隔)を小さくすることができるとともに、その支持スパン(図4において符号Lで示す間隔)を大きく確保することができる。   Here, since the plurality of discharge driven rollers 42 use a single bar spring 48 as a common rotating shaft, the bar spring 48 can be compared with a configuration in which one bar spring 48 is used for one discharge driven roller 42. The supporting interval (interval indicated by symbol d in FIG. 4) can be reduced, and the supporting span (interval indicated by symbol L in FIG. 4) can be ensured large.

次に、図2に戻って記録ヘッド36によって記録の行われた用紙Pは、排出駆動ローラ41と排出従動ローラ42とによってニップされた状態で排出駆動ローラ41が回転駆動されることにより、装置前方(図示しないスタッカ)へ向けて排出される。
以上がプリンタ1の大略構成であり、以下平行度調節手段としての平行度調節装置50について詳説する。図6に示すように搬送駆動ローラ30の左側軸端と排出駆動ローラ41の回転軸40の左側軸端がサイドフレーム左7aによって支持され、またそれぞれの右側軸端が中間フレーム8によって支持され、そして回転軸40の右側軸端に、平行度調節装置50が設けられている。
Next, returning to FIG. 2, the paper P recorded by the recording head 36 is rotated by the discharge drive roller 41 while being nipped by the discharge drive roller 41 and the discharge driven roller 42, whereby the apparatus It is discharged toward the front (stacker not shown).
The above is the general configuration of the printer 1, and the parallelism adjusting device 50 as parallelism adjusting means will be described in detail below. As shown in FIG. 6, the left side shaft end of the conveyance drive roller 30 and the left side shaft end of the rotation shaft 40 of the discharge drive roller 41 are supported by the side frame left 7a, and the respective right side shaft ends are supported by the intermediate frame 8. A parallelism adjusting device 50 is provided at the right shaft end of the rotating shaft 40.

平行度調節装置50は、回転軸40の右側軸端を支持するブッシュ部材52(図7)及び当該ブッシュ部材52を回転させる操作レバー51とを備えて構成されている。ブッシュ部材52は、それ自身が回転可能に中間フレーム8に設けられるとともに、その回転中心から偏倚した位置に回転軸40の軸芯が位置するように回転軸40を支持する。従って操作レバー51を中間フレーム8のフレーム面に沿って回動操作してブッシュ部材52を回転させると、回転軸40の右側軸端が変位し、回転軸40は左側の軸端(サイドフレーム左7aの位置)を支点として揺動するような動作を行う。   The parallelism adjusting device 50 includes a bush member 52 (FIG. 7) that supports the right shaft end of the rotating shaft 40 and an operation lever 51 that rotates the bush member 52. The bush member 52 is rotatably provided on the intermediate frame 8 and supports the rotating shaft 40 so that the axis of the rotating shaft 40 is located at a position deviated from the rotation center. Therefore, when the operating lever 51 is rotated along the frame surface of the intermediate frame 8 to rotate the bush member 52, the right shaft end of the rotating shaft 40 is displaced, and the rotating shaft 40 is moved to the left shaft end (the left side of the side frame). The movement is performed with the position 7a) as a fulcrum.

即ち、操作レバー51を操作することにより、搬送駆動ローラ30の回転軸線に対する回転軸40の回転軸線の平行度(以下必要に応じて単に「平行度」と言う)を調節することが可能となる。尚、この様に搬送駆動ローラ30に対する回転軸40の平行度を調節する為の機構は、どの様なものであっても構わない。   That is, by operating the operation lever 51, it is possible to adjust the parallelism of the rotation axis of the rotation shaft 40 with respect to the rotation axis of the transport drive roller 30 (hereinafter simply referred to as “parallelism” as necessary). . Any mechanism may be used for adjusting the parallelism of the rotating shaft 40 with respect to the transport driving roller 30 in this way.

尚本実施形態では、図7に示すようにフレームAssy45を構成するホルダ47に、回転軸40と係合する係合部47aが形成されており、フレームAssy45が回転軸40とともに揺動するよう構成されている。これにより、回転軸40を揺動させても、個々の排出駆動ローラ41と排出従動ローラ42との位置関係が変化しない様になっている。尚、フレームAssy45は、図3において符号9aで示す前フレーム係合部を支点として揺動する。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the holder 47 constituting the frame Assy 45 is formed with an engaging portion 47 a that engages with the rotating shaft 40, and the frame Assy 45 swings together with the rotating shaft 40. Has been. Thereby, even if the rotating shaft 40 is swung, the positional relationship between the individual discharge driving rollers 41 and the discharge driven rollers 42 is not changed. The frame Assy 45 swings with the front frame engaging portion indicated by reference numeral 9a in FIG. 3 as a fulcrum.

上記平行度調節は、例えば用紙Pの搬送方向に平行な面(X−Y平面)において行う様に構成することができる。図8はその一例として、回転軸40の右側軸端をやや上流側に変位させて、回転軸40を図の反時計回り方向に僅かに揺動させた状態を示している(仮想線及び符号40’で示す回転軸:尚、図8では便宜上回転軸40の揺動量を誇張して描いている)。   The parallelism adjustment can be performed, for example, on a plane (XY plane) parallel to the transport direction of the paper P. FIG. 8 shows, as an example, a state in which the right shaft end of the rotating shaft 40 is displaced slightly upstream, and the rotating shaft 40 is slightly swung in the counterclockwise direction in the drawing (imaginary line and reference numerals). Rotation shaft indicated by 40 ': In FIG. 8, the amount of swinging of the rotation shaft 40 is exaggerated for convenience).

ここで、矢印Aは搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ31とによる用紙送り方向を示しており、図8の例では、当該用紙送り方向が、記録ヘッド36の走査方向(即ち、キャリッジガイド軸34の軸線方向)と直交する線Tに対して僅かに傾きを持っている。即ち、用紙送り方向が斜行している(尚、用紙送り方向Aの線Tに対する傾きも、図8においては便宜上誇張して描いている)。   Here, the arrow A indicates the sheet feeding direction by the conveyance driving roller 30 and the conveyance driven roller 31. In the example of FIG. 8, the sheet feeding direction is the scanning direction of the recording head 36 (that is, the axis of the carriage guide shaft 34). It has a slight inclination with respect to the line T orthogonal to the direction. That is, the paper feed direction is skewed (note that the inclination of the paper feed direction A with respect to the line T is also exaggerated for convenience in FIG. 8).

ここで、用紙送り方向Aは、精密に線Tと一致させることが望ましいが、搬送駆動ローラ30の軸線方向の直径ばらつきや、メインフレーム7、サイドフレーム左7a、中間フレーム8の製造ばらつき、或いは組立誤差等によって、精密に線Tと一致させることは困難である。   Here, it is desirable that the paper feed direction A is precisely coincident with the line T, but the diameter variation in the axial direction of the transport driving roller 30, the manufacturing variation of the main frame 7, the side frame left 7 a, the intermediate frame 8, or the assembly. It is difficult to precisely match the line T due to an error or the like.

そして仮に、搬送駆動ローラ30と搬送従動ローラ43とによる用紙送り方向Aと、符号Bで示す排出駆動ローラ41と排出従動ローラ42とによる用紙送り方向とがずれていると、用紙Pの上端と下端に縁無し記録を実行する場合において、第1送りモードから第2送りモードに切り替わる際、或いは第2送りモードから第3送りモードに切り替わる際に用紙Pの送り方向(スキュー傾向)が変化して、これによって記録結果に乱れが生じる虞がある。   If the paper feed direction A by the transport drive roller 30 and the transport driven roller 43 is shifted from the paper feed direction by the discharge drive roller 41 and the discharge driven roller 42 indicated by reference numeral B, the upper and lower ends of the paper P are shifted. When performing borderless recording, the feed direction (skew tendency) of the paper P changes when the first feed mode is switched to the second feed mode or when the second feed mode is switched to the third feed mode. As a result, the recording result may be disturbed.

そこで、用紙送り方向Aが斜行しているときに、図8に示すように用紙送り方向Bが用紙送り方向Aと平行になる様、回転軸40の搬送駆動ローラ30に対する平行度を調節し、そしてその状態で回転軸40を固定する。これにより、用紙の上端と下端に縁無し記録を実行する場合において、用紙送りモードの切り替わり時に記録品質が乱れることを防止することができる。   Therefore, when the paper feed direction A is skewed, the parallelism of the rotary shaft 40 with respect to the transport drive roller 30 is adjusted so that the paper feed direction B is parallel to the paper feed direction A as shown in FIG. The rotating shaft 40 is fixed in the state. Thereby, when performing borderless recording on the upper and lower ends of the paper, it is possible to prevent the recording quality from being disturbed when the paper feed mode is switched.

尚、用紙送り方向A、Bがともに斜行していることで、記録結果には全体としてスキューの影響が含まれることとなるが、光沢紙等の写真専用紙を用いて高画質記録を実行する場合には、スキューの影響よりもむしろ用紙送りモードの切り替わり時における記録の乱れが記録領域において一層目立ち易く、従って上記平行度調節によって結果として良好な記録結果を得ることができる。   Note that since the sheet feeding directions A and B are both skewed, the recording result includes the influence of skew as a whole, but high-quality recording is performed using photo-dedicated paper such as glossy paper. In this case, the recording disturbance at the time of switching of the paper feeding mode rather than the influence of the skew is more conspicuous in the recording area, and therefore the above-described parallelism adjustment can result in a good recording result.

尚、用紙の上端と下端に縁無し記録を行わないプリンタを製造する場合には、図9に示すように、用紙送り方向Bが、用紙送り方向Aの斜行を打ち消す方向となる様に回転軸40の平行度を調節しても良い。これにより、スキューを補正することができ、用紙に対する記録結果の全体的な斜行を防止することができる。   In the case of manufacturing a printer that does not perform borderless recording on the upper and lower ends of the paper, the rotary shaft 40 is set so that the paper feed direction B is a direction that cancels the skew in the paper feed direction A as shown in FIG. The degree of parallelism may be adjusted. As a result, the skew can be corrected and the overall skew of the recording result on the paper can be prevented.

ところで、排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に接する際の荷重を、主走査方向に複数設けられた排出駆動ローラ41と排出従動ローラ42との対において異ならせる様にすることで、搬送駆動ローラ41と搬送従動ローラ42とによる用紙送り方向Bを変化させることもできる。   By the way, the load when the discharge driven roller 42 comes into contact with the discharge drive roller 41 is made different between a pair of the discharge drive roller 41 and the discharge driven roller 42 provided in the main scanning direction, so that the conveyance drive roller It is also possible to change the sheet feeding direction B by the roller 41 and the transport driven roller 42.

即ち、排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に接する際の荷重を主走査方向で異ならせることで、主走査方向で排出従動ローラ42の軸損失が異なる様になり、例えば排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に強く接する場所では排出従動ローラ42の軸損失が大きくなって搬送負荷となり、用紙が搬送され難くなる。逆に排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に弱く接する場所では排出従動ローラ42の軸損失が小さくなり、用紙が搬送され易くなる。この様な性質を利用して、排出駆動ローラ41と排出従動ローラ42とによる用紙送り方向Bを変化させることができる。   That is, by changing the load when the discharge driven roller 42 contacts the discharge drive roller 41 in the main scanning direction, the axial loss of the discharge driven roller 42 differs in the main scanning direction. For example, the discharge driven roller 42 is discharged. In a place where the driving roller 41 is in strong contact, the shaft loss of the discharge driven roller 42 becomes large and becomes a conveyance load, and the sheet is hardly conveyed. On the contrary, in a place where the discharge driven roller 42 is weakly in contact with the discharge drive roller 41, the axial loss of the discharge driven roller 42 is reduced, and the paper is easily conveyed. By utilizing such a property, the sheet feeding direction B by the discharge driving roller 41 and the discharge driven roller 42 can be changed.

排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に接する際の荷重を主走査方向で異ならせる様にする構成としては、どの様な構成であっても構わないが、一例として、上記平行度調節装置50を、回転軸40の右側軸端がX−Y平面内で変位する様に構成するのではなく、Y−Z平面内で変位する様に構成するとともに、回転軸40とフレームAssy45との連係状態を解除して、回転軸40がフレームAssy45に対してY−Z平面内で傾動する様に構成する。   Any configuration may be used to vary the load when the discharge driven roller 42 comes into contact with the discharge drive roller 41 in the main scanning direction. The right shaft end of the rotating shaft 40 is not configured to be displaced in the XY plane, but is configured to be displaced in the YZ plane, and the linkage state between the rotating shaft 40 and the frame Assy 45 is changed. The rotation shaft 40 is configured to tilt in the YZ plane with respect to the frame Assy 45.

或いは、逆に回転軸40を固定状態に置き、フレームAssy45の右端或いは左端をX−Y平面内で変位する様に構成する、即ちX−Y平面内において回転軸40に対するフレームAssy45の平行度を調節する様に構成すれば、排出駆動ローラ41に対する排出従動ローラ42の用紙送り方向(Y方向)位置が主走査方向で異なるものとなり、これによって排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に接する際の荷重を主走査方向で異ならせることができる。   Or, conversely, the rotating shaft 40 is placed in a fixed state, and the right end or the left end of the frame Assy 45 is configured to be displaced in the XY plane, that is, the parallelism of the frame Assy 45 with respect to the rotating shaft 40 in the XY plane is set. If it is configured to adjust, the paper feed direction (Y direction) position of the discharge driven roller 42 with respect to the discharge drive roller 41 differs in the main scanning direction, and thereby the load when the discharge driven roller 42 contacts the discharge drive roller 41. Can be made different in the main scanning direction.

この様に構成することで、平行度調節装置50が「荷重調節手段」としての機能を果たし、排出従動ローラ42が排出駆動ローラ41に接する際の荷重を、主走査方向に複数設けられた排出駆動ローラ41及び排出従動ローラ42の対の間で異ならせる様にすることができる。   With this configuration, the parallelism adjusting device 50 functions as a “load adjusting means”, and a plurality of loads when the discharge driven roller 42 contacts the discharge driving roller 41 are provided in the main scanning direction. The driving roller 41 and the discharge driven roller 42 can be made different between the pair.

本発明に係るプリンタの装置本体の外観斜視図。1 is an external perspective view of an apparatus main body of a printer according to the present invention. 本発明に係るプリンタの装置本体の側断面図。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the printer main body according to the present invention. 本発明に係るプリンタの装置本体の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the apparatus main body of the printer according to the present invention. 排出従動ローラを支持するホルダをX−Z平面で切断した断面図。Sectional drawing which cut | disconnected the holder which supports a discharge driven roller by the XZ plane. 排出従動ローラを支持するホルダをY−Z平面で切断した断面図。Sectional drawing which cut | disconnected the holder which supports a discharge driven roller by the YZ plane. 本発明に係るプリンタの装置本体の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a printer main body of the present invention. 平行度調節装置の斜視図。The perspective view of a parallelism adjustment apparatus. 本発明に係るプリンタの装置本体の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the apparatus main body of the printer according to the present invention. 本発明に係るプリンタの装置本体の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the apparatus main body of the printer according to the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 インクジェットプリンタ、2 給送装置、3 記録手段、4 搬送手段、5 排出手段、7 メインフレーム、7a サイドフレーム左、8 中間フレーム、11 ホッパ、12 給送ローラ、13 リタードローラ、14 戻しレバー、24 紙案内上、25 コイルばね、26 ガイドローラ、30 搬送駆動ローラ、31 搬送従動ローラ、33 キャリッジ、34 キャリッジガイド軸、36 記録ヘッド、37 紙案内前、38a〜38c リブ、39a、39b 溝、41 排出駆動ローラ、42 排出従動ローラ、43 ガイドローラ、45 フレームAssy、46 フレーム、47 ホルダ、48 棒ばね、50 平行度調節装置、51 操作レバー、52 ブッシュ部材、P 記録用紙 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inkjet printer, 2 Feeding device, 3 Recording means, 4 Conveying means, 5 Discharge means, 7 Main frame, 7a Side frame left, 8 Intermediate frame, 11 Hopper, 12 Feeding roller, 13 Retard roller, 14 Return lever, 24 on paper guide, 25 coil spring, 26 guide roller, 30 transport drive roller, 31 transport driven roller, 33 carriage, 34 carriage guide shaft, 36 recording head, 37 before paper guide, 38a-38c rib, 39a, 39b groove, 41 discharge drive roller, 42 discharge driven roller, 43 guide roller, 45 frame Assy, 46 frame, 47 holder, 48 bar spring, 50 parallelism adjusting device, 51 operation lever, 52 bushing member, P recording paper

Claims (6)

被記録媒体に記録を行う記録手段と、
前記記録手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被記録媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、
前記記録手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、記録の行われた被記録媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた記録装置であって、
前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節する平行度調節手段を備え、当該平行度調節手段によって前記平行度を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、
前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記平行度が前記平行度調節手段によって調節されている、
ことを特徴とする記録装置。
Recording means for recording on a recording medium;
A transport means for transporting a recording medium downstream, the transport drive roller being provided on the upstream side of the recording means and comprising a transport drive roller that is rotationally driven and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport drive roller; ,
A recording target on which recording has been performed, comprising a discharge driving roller provided downstream of the recording means and having a driving force transmitted to a rotating shaft, and a discharge driven roller driven to rotate in contact with the discharge driving roller. A recording apparatus comprising: a discharging unit that discharges the medium;
A parallelism adjusting unit that adjusts the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge driving roller with respect to the rotation axis of the conveying drive roller, and the recording medium by the conveying unit by adjusting the parallelism by the parallelism adjusting unit. The feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging means with respect to the feeding direction is configured to be adjustable,
When the recording medium feeding direction by the conveying means is skewed, the parallelism is such that the recording medium feeding direction by the discharging means is parallel to the recording medium feeding direction by the conveying means. Adjusted by the parallelism adjusting means,
A recording apparatus.
請求項1において、被記録媒体の搬送方向に平行な面において前記平行度を調節可能に構成されていることを特徴とする記録装置。   The recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the parallelism can be adjusted on a plane parallel to the conveyance direction of the recording medium. 被記録媒体に記録を行う記録手段と、
前記記録手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被記録媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、
前記記録手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、記録の行われた被記録媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた記録装置であって、
前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラの対が、被記録媒体の排出方向と直交する方向に適宜の間隔を置いて複数設けられるとともに、
前記排出従動ローラが前記排出駆動ローラに接する際の荷重が、複数設けられた前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラの対の間で異なる様に前記荷重を調節する荷重調節手段を備え、
当該荷重調節手段によって前記荷重を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、
前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記荷重が前記荷重調節手段によって調節されている、
ことを特徴とする記録装置。
Recording means for recording on a recording medium;
A transport means for transporting a recording medium downstream, the transport drive roller being provided on the upstream side of the recording means and comprising a transport drive roller that is rotationally driven and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport drive roller; ,
A recording target on which recording has been performed, comprising a discharge driving roller provided downstream of the recording means and having a driving force transmitted to a rotating shaft, and a discharge driven roller driven to rotate in contact with the discharge driving roller. A recording apparatus comprising: a discharging unit that discharges the medium;
A plurality of pairs of the discharge driving roller and the discharge driven roller are provided at appropriate intervals in a direction orthogonal to the discharge direction of the recording medium, and
A load adjusting means for adjusting the load so that a load when the discharge driven roller comes into contact with the discharge drive roller is different between a plurality of the discharge drive roller and the discharge driven roller pair provided;
By adjusting the load by the load adjusting means, the feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging means can be adjusted with respect to the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means,
When the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying unit is skewed, the load is set so that the feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging unit is parallel to the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying unit. Adjusted by load adjusting means,
A recording apparatus.
被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射手段と、
前記液体噴射手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被噴射媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、
前記液体噴射手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、液体噴射の行われた被噴射媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、
前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節する平行度調節手段を備え、当該平行度調節手段によって前記平行度を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、
前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記平行度が前記平行度調節手段によって調節されている、
ことを特徴とする液体噴射装置。
Liquid ejecting means for ejecting liquid onto the ejected medium;
Conveying means for conveying the ejected medium to the downstream side, which is provided on the upstream side of the liquid ejecting means and includes a transport driving roller that is rotationally driven and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport driving roller. When,
Liquid ejection was performed, comprising a discharge drive roller that is provided on the downstream side of the liquid ejection unit and that is driven to rotate in contact with the discharge drive roller and a drive force transmitted to the rotation shaft. A liquid ejecting apparatus comprising: a discharging unit that discharges a medium to be ejected;
A parallelism adjusting unit that adjusts the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge driving roller with respect to the rotation axis of the transporting drive roller, and adjusting the parallelism by the parallelism adjusting unit, whereby the medium to be ejected by the transporting unit The feed direction of the ejected medium by the discharge means relative to the feed direction is adjustable.
When the transport direction of the ejection medium by the transport unit is skewed, the parallelism is set so that the transport direction of the ejection medium by the discharge unit is parallel to the transport direction of the ejection medium by the transport unit. Adjusted by the parallelism adjusting means,
A liquid ejecting apparatus.
被噴射媒体に液体噴射を行う液体噴射手段と、
前記液体噴射手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被噴射媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、
前記液体噴射手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、液体噴射の行われた被噴射媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備えた液体噴射装置であって、
前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラの対が、被噴射媒体の排出方向と直交する方向に適宜の間隔を置いて複数設けられるとともに、
前記排出従動ローラが前記排出駆動ローラに接する際の荷重が、複数設けられた前記排出駆動ローラ及び前記排出従動ローラの対の間で異なる様に前記荷重を調節する荷重調節手段を備え、
当該荷重調節手段によって前記荷重を調節することにより、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向に対する、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向を調節可能に構成され、
前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被噴射媒体の送り方向と平行になる様前記荷重が前記荷重調節手段によって調節されている、
ことを特徴とする液体噴射装置。
Liquid ejecting means for ejecting liquid onto the ejected medium;
Conveying means for conveying the ejected medium to the downstream side, which is provided on the upstream side of the liquid ejecting means and includes a transport driving roller that is rotationally driven and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport driving roller. When,
Liquid ejection was performed, comprising a discharge drive roller that is provided on the downstream side of the liquid ejection unit and that is driven to rotate in contact with the discharge drive roller and a drive force transmitted to the rotation shaft. A liquid ejecting apparatus comprising: a discharging unit that discharges a medium to be ejected;
A plurality of pairs of the discharge driving roller and the discharge driven roller are provided at appropriate intervals in a direction orthogonal to the discharge direction of the ejection target medium,
A load adjusting means for adjusting the load so that a load when the discharge driven roller comes into contact with the discharge drive roller is different between a plurality of the discharge drive roller and the discharge driven roller pair provided;
By adjusting the load by the load adjusting means, it is configured to be able to adjust the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the discharge means relative to the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the transport means,
When the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the conveying means is skewed, the load is set so that the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the discharge means is parallel to the feeding direction of the ejection medium by the conveyance means. Adjusted by load adjusting means,
A liquid ejecting apparatus.
被記録媒体に記録を行う記録手段と、
前記記録手段の上流側に設けられ、回転駆動される搬送駆動ローラ及び当該搬送駆動ローラに接して従動回転する搬送従動ローラを備えて構成された、被記録媒体を下流側へ搬送する搬送手段と、
前記記録手段の下流側に設けられ、回転軸に駆動力が伝達される排出駆動ローラ及び当該排出駆動ローラに接して従動回転する排出従動ローラを備えて構成された、記録の行われた被記録媒体を排出する排出手段と、を備える記録装置の製造方法であって、
前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が斜行しているときに、前記排出手段による被記録媒体の送り方向が、前記搬送手段による被記録媒体の送り方向と平行になる様に、前記搬送駆動ローラの回転軸線に対する前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸線の平行度を調節して前記排出駆動ローラの回転軸を固定する、
ことを特徴とする記録装置の製造方法。
Recording means for recording on a recording medium;
A transport means for transporting a recording medium downstream, the transport drive roller being provided on the upstream side of the recording means and comprising a transport drive roller that is rotationally driven and a transport driven roller that is driven to rotate in contact with the transport drive roller; ,
A recording target on which recording has been performed, comprising a discharge driving roller provided downstream of the recording means and having a driving force transmitted to a rotating shaft, and a discharge driven roller driven to rotate in contact with the discharge driving roller. A recording apparatus comprising: a discharging unit that discharges the medium;
When the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means is skewed, the feeding direction is such that the feeding direction of the recording medium by the discharging means is parallel to the feeding direction of the recording medium by the conveying means. Adjusting the parallelism of the rotation axis of the discharge drive roller with respect to the rotation axis of the drive roller to fix the rotation shaft of the discharge drive roller;
A method of manufacturing a recording apparatus.
JP2006091008A 2006-03-29 2006-03-29 Recording device Expired - Fee Related JP4623306B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06239499A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-30 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming device
JPH0967042A (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-11 Nec Eng Ltd Paper sheet conveying mechanism
JP2005001865A (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc Record medium transport device and ink jet recording apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06239499A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-30 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming device
JPH0967042A (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-11 Nec Eng Ltd Paper sheet conveying mechanism
JP2005001865A (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc Record medium transport device and ink jet recording apparatus

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