JP2007204027A - Steering wheel and sitting seat for automobile capable of adjusting temperature using peltier effect - Google Patents

Steering wheel and sitting seat for automobile capable of adjusting temperature using peltier effect Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007204027A
JP2007204027A JP2006055492A JP2006055492A JP2007204027A JP 2007204027 A JP2007204027 A JP 2007204027A JP 2006055492 A JP2006055492 A JP 2006055492A JP 2006055492 A JP2006055492 A JP 2006055492A JP 2007204027 A JP2007204027 A JP 2007204027A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
peltier effect
steering wheel
sitting seat
sitting
seat
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JP2006055492A
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Japanese (ja)
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Teruo Matsui
輝夫 松井
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Individual
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Priority to JP2006055492A priority Critical patent/JP2007204027A/en
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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that gripping and sitting get reluctant because a steering wheel and a sitting seat become abnormally hot and cold by high temperatures and low temperatures in summer and winter. <P>SOLUTION: The state in which two different kinds of metals or two different kinds of semiconductors are joined each other is created inside the operation steering and inside the sitting seat and when a power source is obtained from a battery of an automobile and a current is passed, heat can be generated at a joint part. Further, by utilizing Peltier effect, i.e., one of specific phenomenon of electricity that absorption of heat can be generated at the joint part when a direction of flow of the current is made opposite, temperatures of the steering wheel and the sitting seat are quickly returned to an ordinary temperature to accomplish comfortable driving. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は運転ハンドルの内部及び座席シ−トの内部に２種の異なった金属（導体）同士又は２種の異なった半導体で接合した状態を作り両端から電流を流すと接合部に熱を発生させる事ができる。又電流の流れる方向を反対にすると接合部で熱の吸収を発生させることができるという電気の特殊現象の熱電効果の１つであるペルチェ効果を利用して運転ハンドル及び座席シ−トの温度を調節しようとする発明である。The present invention creates a state where two different metals (conductors) or two different semiconductors are joined to each other inside the driving handle and the seat sheet, and heat is generated at the joints when current is passed from both ends. You can make it. In addition, the temperature of the driving handle and the seat is controlled by utilizing the Peltier effect, which is one of the thermoelectric effects of a special electric phenomenon that heat can be absorbed at the joint if the direction of current flow is reversed. It is an invention to be adjusted.

夏季冬季では高温低温のため運転ハンドルが異常に熱くなったり冷たくなったりして握っているのが嫌になる。In summer and winter, the driver's steering wheel becomes abnormally hot or cold because of high temperature and low temperature, and it makes me hate to hold it.

問題を解決するための手段Means to solve the problem

運転ハンドルの内部及び座席シ−トの内部に２種の異なった金属（導体）同士又は２種の異なった半導体同士で接合した状態を作り自動車のバッテリ−から電源をとってその両端から電流を流すと接合部に熱を発生させる事ができる。又電流の流れる方向を反対にすると接合部で熱の吸収を発生させることができるこのペルチェ効果を利用して運転ハンドルと座席シ−トの温度を早く常温に戻す。A state in which two different metals (conductors) or two different semiconductors are joined to each other inside the driver's handle and the seat is created by taking power from the car battery and supplying current from both ends. When flowing, heat can be generated at the joint. Further, when the direction of current flow is reversed, the temperature of the driving handle and the seat is quickly returned to room temperature by utilizing this Peltier effect, which can generate heat absorption at the joint.

発明の効果The invention's effect

運転ハンドル及び座席シ−トの温度が現状より早く常温に近い状態になれば快適で安全な運転ができるとうになる。If the temperature of the driving handle and the seat is near normal temperature earlier than the current state, comfortable and safe driving can be achieved.

ペルチェ効果を利用して実用化されている物として電気理論、電気材料等の専門書によれば電子冷凍機として低温恒温槽、光電子式露天湿度計光電子倍増管冷却装置、その他として写真現像液などの液温恒温装置、卓上恒温槽、トランジスタパラメトリック増幅素子などの冷却用などが実用化されている。According to specialized books such as electrical theory and electrical materials that have been put to practical use by utilizing the Peltier effect, a low-temperature thermostatic chamber as an electronic refrigerator, a photoelectron outdoor hygrometer, a photomultiplier tube cooling device, and a photographic developer as others For example, cooling devices such as liquid temperature and temperature devices, desktop thermostats, and transistor parametric amplifiers have been put into practical use.

図１と図２はペルチェ効果が発生する原理を電気理論，電気材料等の専門書より抜粋した構成図である。図３と図４は実際に運転ハンドルと座。席シ−トに実施したときの構造図である。２種の異なった金属（導体）を用いた構成図である。左図と右図は電流の流れる方向を反対にした図である。 ２種の異なった半導体を用いた構成図である。 運転ハンドルの内部構造を示した平面図と断面図である。 座席シ−トの内部構造を示した平面図と断面図である。 1 and 2 are configuration diagrams extracted from technical books such as electrical theory and electrical materials on the principle that the Peltier effect occurs. 3 and 4 are actually the steering wheel and seat. It is a structural diagram when implemented on a seat sheet. It is a block diagram using two different metals (conductors). The left figure and the right figure are diagrams in which the direction of current flow is reversed. It is a block diagram using two different semiconductors. It is the top view and sectional drawing which showed the internal structure of the driving handle. It is the top view and sectional drawing which showed the internal structure of the seat sheet.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

「１ 銅」「２ コンスタンタン」「３ Ｐ形半導体」「４ Ｎ形半導体」
「５ ２種の異なる金属（導体）同士又は半導体同士を接合したもの」“1 Copper” “2 Constantan” “3 P-type semiconductor” “4 N-type semiconductor”
"5 Two different metals (conductors) or semiconductors joined"

Claims (2)

２種の異なった金属（導体）又は半導体を接合して電流を流したとき発生するペルチェ効果を利用して夏季冬季において高温低温により異常に熱くなったり冷たくなったりする自動車の運転ハンドルを常温近くに調節して握りやすくする。Using the Peltier effect that is generated when two different metals (conductors) or semiconductors are joined to flow current, the driving handle of an automobile that becomes abnormally hot or cold due to high and low temperatures in summer and winter Adjust to make it easier to grip. 請求項１と同じペルチェ効果を利用して夏季冬季において高温低温により熱くなったり冷たくなったりする座席シ−トを常温近くに調節して座り心地を良くする。By utilizing the same Peltier effect as in claim 1, the seating sheet that becomes hot or cold due to high temperature and low temperature in summer and winter is adjusted to near room temperature to improve sitting comfort.
JP2006055492A 2006-02-02 2006-02-02 Steering wheel and sitting seat for automobile capable of adjusting temperature using peltier effect Pending JP2007204027A (en)

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JP2006055492A JP2007204027A (en) 2006-02-02 2006-02-02 Steering wheel and sitting seat for automobile capable of adjusting temperature using peltier effect

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JP2006055492A JP2007204027A (en) 2006-02-02 2006-02-02 Steering wheel and sitting seat for automobile capable of adjusting temperature using peltier effect

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100892711B1 (en) 2007-11-15 2009-04-15 현대자동차주식회사 Heat generation steering wheel
FR2950577A1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-01 Neo Factory Automobile i.e. car, seat thermal control device, has thermoelectric system provided with thermoelectric module, where heat stream absorbed or released by module are transmitted by conduction to thermal conductive webs
WO2012116730A1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Societe Eon Heating and cooling car seat
CN107323517A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-07 苏州润贤峰汽车部件有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional steering wheel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100892711B1 (en) 2007-11-15 2009-04-15 현대자동차주식회사 Heat generation steering wheel
FR2950577A1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-01 Neo Factory Automobile i.e. car, seat thermal control device, has thermoelectric system provided with thermoelectric module, where heat stream absorbed or released by module are transmitted by conduction to thermal conductive webs
WO2012116730A1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Societe Eon Heating and cooling car seat
CN107323517A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-07 苏州润贤峰汽车部件有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional steering wheel

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