JP2006208268A - Marking pile - Google Patents

Marking pile Download PDF

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JP2006208268A
JP2006208268A JP2005022633A JP2005022633A JP2006208268A JP 2006208268 A JP2006208268 A JP 2006208268A JP 2005022633 A JP2005022633 A JP 2005022633A JP 2005022633 A JP2005022633 A JP 2005022633A JP 2006208268 A JP2006208268 A JP 2006208268A
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marking
pile
information
boundary
site
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Masanobu Maeda
雅信 前田
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a border of a site to be checked easily and surely, even in the case some marking piles are lost among a plurality of marking piles driven into the border of the site. <P>SOLUTION: Figure information of a closed figure made up by a borderline (2) of the site (G) is stored in a wireless IC tag (7) built in a marking pile (1). The plurality of marking piles (1), (1) are driven into corners on the borderline (2) of the site (G) in order to define the border of the site (G), and when some marking piles (1), (1) are lost, the figure information of the closed figure stored in the wireless IC tag (7) of a remaining marking pile (1) is read, and the closed figure is checked with the corners of the border of the site (G) indicated by the remaining marking piles (1), (1), thereby recognizing the border. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、敷地の境界を標示するための標示杭に関する。   The present invention relates to a marking pile for marking a boundary of a site.

一般に、敷地の境界を明確にするために、敷地の境界に沿って標示杭を打ち込むことが行われている。この種の標示杭は、長期にわたって境界を明確に標示し続けることが望ましい。   In general, in order to clarify the boundary of a site, marking piles are driven along the boundary of the site. This type of marking pile should continue to clearly mark the boundary over time.

しかしながら、標示杭は、落ち葉や雪等に覆われたり、地震や水害等の大規模災害によって地中に埋没して発見が困難になることがあり、このような場合、境界を確認する作業が非常に煩雑となり、多大な労力を要していた。   However, the marking piles may be covered with fallen leaves, snow, etc., or buried in the ground due to large-scale disasters such as earthquakes or floods. In such cases, it is difficult to find the boundary. It was very cumbersome and required a lot of effort.

そこで、近年では、例えば特許文献1及び2に開示されているように、標示杭の位置情報を記録した情報記録素子を標示杭に内蔵して、読み取り装置を用いて外部から非接触で情報記録素子に記録されている情報を読み取ることができるようにした標示杭が各種提案されている。   Therefore, in recent years, as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, for example, an information recording element that records the position information of the marking pile is built in the marking pile, and information is recorded from the outside using a reader without contact. Various types of marking piles that can read information recorded in the element have been proposed.

このような標示杭を敷地の境界に沿って打ち込むことで、標示杭が外部から見えない状態で埋もれていても、標示杭の位置情報を読み取って境界の確認作業を簡単に行うことができる。   By driving such a marking pile along the boundary of the site, even if the marking pile is buried in a state where it cannot be seen from the outside, it is possible to easily check the boundary by reading the positional information of the marking pile.

特開2001−229358号公報JP 2001-229358 A 特開2000−18947号公報JP 2000-18947 A

しかしながら、従来の情報記録素子を内蔵した標示杭においては、その標示杭についてのみの位置情報が情報記録素子に記録されているだけであって、境界に沿って打ち込んだ複数の標示杭のうちのいずれかの標示杭が引き抜かれて喪失してしまうと、その喪失した標示杭の位置を把握することができず、敷地の境界を確認することが困難になるといった問題があった。   However, in the conventional sign pile with the built-in information recording element, only the position information about the sign pile is recorded in the information record element, If any of the marking piles is pulled out and lost, the position of the lost marking pile cannot be grasped, making it difficult to check the boundary of the site.

そこで、この発明は、上記の不具合を解消して、閉図形を形成する敷地の境界を簡単かつ確実に確認することができる標示杭の提供を目的とする。   Then, this invention aims at provision of the marking pile which can confirm the boundary of the site which eliminates said malfunction and forms a closed figure simply and reliably.

上記の課題を解決するため、この発明の標示杭は、閉図形を形成する敷地の境界に沿って例えばその境界の角部に打ち込まれるものであって、外部から非接触で各種情報の読み取りが可能な情報記録素子が内蔵され、この情報記録素子に前記閉図形の図形情報が記録されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the marking pile of the present invention is driven, for example, at the corner of the boundary along the boundary of the site forming the closed figure, and various information can be read from the outside without contact. A possible information recording element is built in, and the graphic information of the closed figure is recorded in the information recording element.

また、前記情報記録素子に、前記境界に沿って打ち込まれる他のすべての標示杭の位置情報が記録されている。前記情報記録素子は、パッシブ型の無線ICタグからなる。   Moreover, the positional information of all the other marking piles driven along the said boundary is recorded on the said information recording element. The information recording element is composed of a passive wireless IC tag.

この発明の標示杭を、敷地の境界の角部に夫々打ち込んで敷地の境界を確定しておくことで、それら標示杭のうちいくつかの標示杭が引き抜かれて喪失しても、残っているいずれかの標示杭の情報記録素子に記録されている閉図形の図形情報を読み取って、その閉図形と現存する標示杭が示す境界の角部とを照らし合わせることで、喪失した標示杭の打ち込み位置を把握して、境界を簡単かつ正確に確認することが可能となる。   The marking piles of this invention are driven into the corners of the boundary of the site, respectively, and the boundary of the site is fixed, so even if some of the marking piles are pulled out and lost, they remain. By reading the graphic information of the closed figure recorded in the information recording element of one of the marking piles, and comparing the closed figure with the corner of the boundary indicated by the existing marking pile, the lost marking pile can be driven It becomes possible to grasp the position and confirm the boundary easily and accurately.

また、標示杭の情報記録素子に、境界に沿って打ち込まれる他のすべての標示杭の位置情報を記録しておくと、仮に1つの標示杭を除いて他のすべての標示杭が喪失したとしても、残った標示杭の位置情報を読み取ることで、喪失した標示杭の打ち込み位置を把握して、境界を簡単かつ正確に確認することができる。   In addition, if the position information of all other marking piles driven along the boundary is recorded in the information recording element of the marking pile, all other marking piles except for one marking pile are lost. However, by reading the position information of the remaining marking piles, it is possible to ascertain the driving position of the lost marking pile and confirm the boundary easily and accurately.

さらに、情報記録素子として、電源を不要としたパッシブ型の無線ICタグを用いることで、電池切れ等による動作不能の心配がなく、長期にわたって境界確認作業を安定して行うことができる。   Furthermore, by using a passive wireless IC tag that does not require a power source as the information recording element, there is no fear of inoperability due to battery exhaustion or the like, and the boundary confirmation operation can be performed stably over a long period of time.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。この発明の一実施形態に係る標示杭(1)は、図1に示すように、閉図形を形成する敷地(G)の境界線(2)上の角部に打ち込まれて、その土地(G)の境界を表すものである。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the marking pile (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention is driven into the corner on the boundary line (2) of the site (G) forming the closed figure, and the land (G ) Represents the boundary.

この標示杭(1)は、図2及び図3に示すように、電波を透過する材料によって形成された杭本体(3)と、同じく電波を透過する材料によって形成され、杭本体(3)の頭部に外嵌される蓋体(4)とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the marking pile (1) is formed of a pile body (3) formed of a material that transmits radio waves, and a material that transmits the same radio waves. And a lid (4) fitted on the head.

杭本体(3)の先端部は、先細りして尖っており、杭本体(3)の頭部には、蓋体(4)によって塞がれる上方開放の素子収容空間(6)が形成されている。そして、杭本体(3)の素子収容空間(6)内に、情報記録素子としてのパッシブ型の無線ICタグ(7)が収容されている。   The tip of the pile body (3) is tapered and pointed, and an upper element opening space (6) that is closed by the lid (4) is formed at the head of the pile body (3). Yes. And the passive radio | wireless IC tag (7) as an information recording element is accommodated in the element accommodation space (6) of the pile main body (3).

無線ICタグ(7)は、図4に示すように、リーダライタ(10)とともに使用されてRFID(Radio Frequency Identification)システムを構築するもので、回路基板上にアンテナ(11)とICチップ(12)が搭載されて、全体的に薄板状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the wireless IC tag (7) is used together with a reader / writer (10) to construct an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) system. An antenna (11) and an IC chip (12 ) Is mounted and formed in a thin plate shape as a whole.

ICチップ(12)は、高周波回路等を備えた制御部(13)、各種情報を記録する記録部(14)等を備えており、記録部(14)には、地権者の氏名や住所、打ち込み年月日、その標示杭のID番号といった管理情報、その標示杭(1)の位置情報の他に、境界線(2)によって形成される閉図形の図形情報、さらには境界線(2)上の角部に打ち込まれる他のすべての標示杭(1)(1)…の位置情報が記録されている。   The IC chip (12) includes a control unit (13) having a high-frequency circuit and the like, a recording unit (14) for recording various types of information, and the recording unit (14) includes the name and address of the landowner, In addition to management information such as driving date, ID number of the marking pile, position information of the marking pile (1), graphic information of the closed figure formed by the boundary line (2), and further, the boundary line (2) Position information of all other marking piles (1) (1)... Driven into the upper corner is recorded.

標示杭(1)の位置情報は、例えばその標示杭(1)が打ち込まれた位置の緯度、経度、標高を示す情報であり、他の標示杭(1)(1)…の位置情報は、例えばその標示杭(1)を基準としたX軸、Y軸、Z軸方向の夫々の距離を示す情報である。   The position information of the marking pile (1) is, for example, information indicating the latitude, longitude, and altitude of the position where the marking pile (1) is driven, and the position information of the other marking pile (1) (1). For example, it is information indicating respective distances in the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions with reference to the marking pile (1).

なお、例えば図5の黒塗りで示す標示杭(1)のように、隣接する敷地(G1)(G2)(G3)の境界も表すものとして共有されている場合には、その隣接する敷地(G1)(G2)(G3)の境界における閉図形の図形情報や他の標示杭(1)(1)…の位置情報を併せて無線ICタグ(7)に記録させるようにしても良い。   In addition, for example, in the case where the boundary of adjacent sites (G1), (G2), and (G3) is also shared, like the marked pile (1) shown in black in FIG. 5, the adjacent site ( The graphic information of the closed graphic at the boundary of G1), G2 and G3 and the positional information of the other marking piles (1), (1), etc. may be recorded together in the wireless IC tag (7).

この標示杭(1)に対してリーダライタ(10)を近づけて、リーダライタ(10)のアンテナから質問波を送信すると、無線ICタグ(7)のアンテナ(11)が質問波を受信する。この質問波から得られる電力及びクロック信号によって制御部(13)が記録部(14)に記録されている各種情報を読み出し、これら各種情報を応答波としてアンテナ(11)から発信する。すなわち、無線ICタグ(7)は、リーダライタ(10)からの電波により電力供給を受けて各種情報を発信するようになっている。そして、リーダライタ(10)は、アンテナを通して応答波を受信する。これによって、標示杭(1)の無線ICタグ(7)に記録されている各種情報を外部から非接触で読み取ることができるようになっている。   When the reader / writer (10) is brought close to the marking pile (1) and the interrogation wave is transmitted from the antenna of the reader / writer (10), the antenna (11) of the wireless IC tag (7) receives the interrogation wave. The control section (13) reads various information recorded in the recording section (14) by the power and clock signal obtained from the interrogation wave, and transmits the various information as response waves from the antenna (11). That is, the wireless IC tag (7) receives power supply by radio waves from the reader / writer (10) and transmits various information. The reader / writer (10) receives the response wave through the antenna. Thereby, various information recorded on the wireless IC tag (7) of the marking pile (1) can be read from the outside without contact.

このように構成された標示杭(1)(1)…を、図6に示すように、閉図形を形成する敷地(G)の境界線(2)に沿ってその境界の角部に打ち込むことで、これら標示杭(1)(1)…が埋もれて見えなくなっても、リーダライタ(10)を使用して標示杭(1)(1)…の無線ICタグ(7)に記録されている各種情報を読み取って、それら各種情報から敷地(G)の境界を簡単かつ正確に確認することができる。   As shown in FIG. 6, marking piles (1), (1)... Configured in this way are driven into the corners of the boundary along the boundary line (2) of the site (G) forming the closed figure. Even if these marking stakes (1), (1), etc. are buried, they are recorded on the wireless IC tag (7) of the marking stakes (1), (1), using the reader / writer (10). By reading various information, the boundary of the site (G) can be easily and accurately confirmed from the various information.

しかも、例えば図7に示すように、標示杭(1)(1)…のうちいくつかの標示杭(1)(1)が引き抜かれて喪失しても、残っているいずれかの標示杭(1)(1)…の無線ICタグ(7)に記録されている閉図形の図形情報を読み取って、その閉図形と現存する標示杭(1)(1)…が示す敷地(G)の境界の角部とを照らし合わせることで、喪失した標示杭(1)(1)…の打ち込み位置を把握して、境界を簡単かつ正確に確認することができ、喪失した標示杭(1)(1)…の位置に新たな標示杭(1)(1)…を打ち込んで簡単に復旧することもできる。   Moreover, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, even if some of the marking piles (1), (1) are pulled out and lost, one of the remaining marking piles ( 1) Read the graphic information of the closed figure recorded in the wireless IC tag (7) of (1) ..., and the boundary between the closed figure and the site (G) indicated by the existing marking pile (1) (1) ... By comparing the corners of the piles, the position of the lost marking pile (1) (1) ... can be grasped and the boundary can be easily and accurately confirmed. The lost marking pile (1) (1) ) ... can be easily restored by driving new marking piles (1) (1) ...

また、仮に1つの標示杭(1)を除いて他のすべての標示杭(1)(1)…が喪失したとしても、その残った標示杭(1)の無線ICタグ(7)に記録されている、その標示杭(1)の位置情報、閉図形の図形情報、及び他の標示杭(1)(1)…の位置情報を読み取って、これら情報を照らし合わせることで、上記と同様に、喪失した標示杭(1)(1)…の打ち込み位置を把握して、境界を簡単かつ正確に確認することができ、喪失した標示杭(1)(1)…の位置に新たな標示杭(1)(1)…を打ち込んで簡単に復旧することもできる。   Moreover, even if all other sign piles (1) (1) ... except for one sign pile (1) are lost, they are recorded on the wireless IC tag (7) of the remaining sign pile (1). Read the position information of the marking pile (1), the graphic information of the closed figure, and the position information of the other marking pile (1) (1) ... , Knowing the driving position of the lost marking pile (1) (1) ..., the boundary can be easily and accurately confirmed, and a new marking pile at the position of the lost marking pile (1) (1) ... (1) You can easily recover by typing (1).

この発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、この発明の範囲内で上記実施形態に多くの修正及び変更を加え得ることは勿論である。例えば、この発明の標示杭における情報記録素子は、パッシブ型の無線ICタグに限らず、アクティブ型の無線ICタグやその他の外部から非接触で各種情報の読み取りが可能な情報記録素子であっても良い。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and it is needless to say that many modifications and changes can be made to the above embodiment within the scope of the present invention. For example, the information recording element in the marking pile of the present invention is not limited to a passive type wireless IC tag, but is an active type wireless IC tag or other information recording element capable of reading various information from outside without contact. Also good.

この発明の一実施形態に係る標示杭の設置状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the installation state of the marking pile which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 標示杭の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a marking pile. 標示杭の素子収納空間付近の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the element storage space vicinity of a marking pile. 標示杭の無線ICタグのブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the radio | wireless IC tag of a marking pile. 隣接する敷地の境界も表すものとして共有されている標示杭を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the marking pile shared as what also represents the boundary of an adjacent site. 標示杭の設置状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the installation state of a marking pile. 数本の標示杭が喪失した状態の平面図である。It is a top view in the state where several marking piles were lost.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(G) 敷地
(1) 標示杭
(2) 境界線
(7) 情報記録素子(無線ICタグ)
(G) Site
(1) Marking pile
(2) Boundary line
(7) Information recording element (wireless IC tag)

Claims (4)

閉図形を形成する敷地の境界に沿って打ち込まれる標示杭であって、外部から非接触で各種情報の読み取りが可能な情報記録素子が内蔵され、この情報記録素子に前記閉図形の図形情報が記録されていることを特徴とする標示杭。 This is a marking stake that is driven along the boundary of the site that forms the closed figure, and an information recording element that can read various information from the outside without contact is built in, and the graphic information of the closed figure is stored in this information recording element. Marking pile characterized by being recorded. 前記情報記録素子に、前記境界に沿って打ち込まれる他のすべての標示杭の位置情報が記録されている請求項1記載の標示杭。 The sign pile according to claim 1, wherein position information of all other sign piles driven along the boundary is recorded in the information recording element. 前記情報記録素子は、パッシブ型の無線ICタグからなる請求項1又は2記載の標示杭。 The marking pile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the information recording element is a passive wireless IC tag. 前記境界の角部に打ち込まれる請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の標示杭。 The marking pile according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is driven into a corner portion of the boundary.
JP2005022633A 2005-01-31 2005-01-31 Marking pile Pending JP2006208268A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009070219A (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-04-02 Tlv Co Ltd Tag device
JP2011180960A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Ripuro:Kk Information pile
JP2017075481A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 株式会社リプロ Information stake with stackable block type unit structure
JP2018017954A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 株式会社イージーサービス Townscape recovery plate and management device thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009070219A (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-04-02 Tlv Co Ltd Tag device
JP2011180960A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Ripuro:Kk Information pile
JP2017075481A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 株式会社リプロ Information stake with stackable block type unit structure
JP2018017954A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 株式会社イージーサービス Townscape recovery plate and management device thereof

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