JP2005264641A - Floor material - Google Patents

Floor material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005264641A
JP2005264641A JP2004081990A JP2004081990A JP2005264641A JP 2005264641 A JP2005264641 A JP 2005264641A JP 2004081990 A JP2004081990 A JP 2004081990A JP 2004081990 A JP2004081990 A JP 2004081990A JP 2005264641 A JP2005264641 A JP 2005264641A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
resin
flooring
paper material
integrated
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Pending
Application number
JP2004081990A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshitaka Hashimoto
義啓 橋本
Takayuki Yoshida
隆行 吉田
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP2004081990A priority Critical patent/JP2005264641A/en
Publication of JP2005264641A publication Critical patent/JP2005264641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a floor material to be laid in a building like a residence, which comprises a wooden plate and a decorated veneer sheet integrated together by the intermediary of a paper material, and by which a process of applying an adhesive agent is omitted and the integration is carried out without much time and labor. <P>SOLUTION: The floor material comprises the wooden plate 1 like a plywood or an MDF and the decorated veneer sheet 2 like a sliced veneer made of various kind of woods, which are integrated by the intermediary of the paper material 5. The paper material 5 is a paper material 5 that resin 4 applied on the obverse and reverse faces of the paper 3 by means of lamination or impregnation. The resin 4 is a melamine resin or a high density polyethylene (HDPE). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、住宅等の建物に敷設する床材に関し、詳しくは木質板と、化粧単板とを、紙材を介して一体化してなる床材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a flooring laid in a building such as a house, and more particularly to a flooring obtained by integrating a wood board and a decorative veneer via a paper material.

床材として、合板等の木質板の表面に、突板等の化粧単板を配設した床材が汎用されている(特許文献1の従来の技術欄参照)。表面に化粧単板を配設した床材においては、耐凹み性等を向上するために木質板と、化粧単板とを、紙材を介して一体化することがおこなわれている。その場合、まず合板等の木質板に、接着剤を塗り、紙を載せ、この紙に接着剤を塗り、化粧単板を載せてホットプレスして一体化される。この場合、接着剤は2回塗るため、手間がかかるという問題があった。また、接着剤にはホルマリンを含むものがあり、ホルマリン放散量の多い床材になることがあるという課題もあった。
特開2003−147950号公報
As a flooring material, a flooring material in which a decorative veneer such as a veneer is disposed on the surface of a wood board such as a plywood is widely used (see the conventional technical column of Patent Document 1). In a floor material having a decorative veneer disposed on the surface, a wooden board and a decorative veneer are integrated via a paper material in order to improve dent resistance and the like. In that case, first, an adhesive is applied to a wooden board such as plywood, paper is applied, the adhesive is applied to this paper, a decorative veneer is placed, and hot pressing is performed for integration. In this case, since the adhesive is applied twice, there is a problem that it takes time. In addition, some adhesives contain formalin, and there is a problem that the flooring material may have a large amount of formalin emission.
JP 2003-147950 A

本発明は、上記背景技術に鑑みて発明されたものであり、その課題は、木質板と、化粧単板とを、紙材を介して一体化してなる床材であって、接着剤を塗る工程が省略できて、手間をかけることなく一体化できる床材を提供することである。   This invention is invented in view of the said background art, The subject is a flooring formed by integrating a wooden board and a decorative veneer through a paper material, and applies an adhesive. It is to provide a flooring material that can be integrated without taking time and steps.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に係る発明は、木質板と、化粧単板とを、紙材を介して一体化してなる床材において、紙材が、紙の表裏面に、樹脂をラミネートまたは含浸により付着させた紙材であることを特徴としている。このようにすることで、接着剤を塗る工程が省略できて、手間をかけることなく一体化できる床材となる。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a flooring material in which a wooden board and a decorative veneer are integrated via a paper material. It is characterized by being a paper material to which is attached by lamination or impregnation. By doing in this way, the process of apply | coating an adhesive agent can be abbreviate | omitted, and it becomes a flooring which can be integrated without taking time and effort.

請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1記載の床材において、前記樹脂が、メラミン樹脂又は高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)であることを特徴としている。このようにすることによって、床材の耐クラック性が良好となる。   The invention according to claim 2 is the flooring material according to claim 1, wherein the resin is melamine resin or high-density polyethylene (HDPE). By doing in this way, the crack resistance of a flooring becomes favorable.

本発明の床材においては、紙材が、紙の表裏面に、樹脂をラミネートまたは含浸により付着させた紙材であるので、本発明の床材は、木質板と、化粧単板とを、紙材を介して一体化してなる床材であって、接着剤を塗る工程が省略できて、手間をかけることなく一体化できる床材となる。   In the flooring of the present invention, since the paper material is a paper material in which resin is adhered to the front and back surfaces of the paper by lamination or impregnation, the flooring of the present invention comprises a wooden board and a decorative veneer, It is a flooring material that is integrated through a paper material, and the step of applying an adhesive can be omitted, and the flooring material can be integrated without taking time and effort.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態を説明するための断面図である。図1に示すように、この実施形態では、木質板1と、化粧単板2とを、紙材5を介して一体化してなる床材であり、一体化する方法は特に制限されないが、ホットプレスして一体化することが効率の点で好ましい。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the wood board 1 and the decorative veneer 2 are floor materials that are integrated through a paper material 5, and the method of integrating them is not particularly limited. It is preferable in terms of efficiency to press and integrate.

木質板1としては、合板、MDF等を使用することができる。化粧単板2としては、各種木材の突板等を使用することができる。そして、紙材5は、図1に示すように、紙3の表裏面に、樹脂4をラミネートまたは含浸により付着させたものである。紙3としては、特に限定するものではないが、目付け量が20g/m2〜50g/m2のものを用いることが、強度の点で好ましい。そして、この樹脂4としては、各種の樹脂を使用できるが、メラミン樹脂又は高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)であると、得られる床材の耐クラック性が良好となるので好ましい。また、樹脂4の融点については、特に限定するものではないが、80℃〜100℃のものを紙3の表裏面に付着させることがホットプレスで一体化するためには好ましい。なお、樹脂4の融点が80℃以上であると、床暖が行われる床への床材とすることもできる。樹脂4の紙3に対する付着量は、特に限定するものではないが、表裏面合計で100g/m2〜200g/m2とすることが、良好な接着性を得るためには好ましい。また、ホットプレスする場合のホットプレス条件については、特に限定するものではないが、温度100℃〜150℃で、圧力294kPa〜784kPa(3kg/cm2〜8kg/cm2)、圧締時間40秒〜90秒とすることが好ましい。 As the wood board 1, plywood, MDF or the like can be used. As the decorative veneer 2, various wood veneers can be used. As shown in FIG. 1, the paper material 5 is obtained by adhering the resin 4 to the front and back surfaces of the paper 3 by laminating or impregnating. The paper 3 is not particularly limited, the basis weight used as the 20g / m 2 ~50g / m 2 is preferable in view of strength. Various resins can be used as the resin 4, but a melamine resin or high-density polyethylene (HDPE) is preferable because crack resistance of the obtained flooring material is improved. Further, the melting point of the resin 4 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that a resin having a temperature of 80 ° C. to 100 ° C. is attached to the front and back surfaces of the paper 3 for integration by hot pressing. In addition, when the melting point of the resin 4 is 80 ° C. or more, it can be used as a flooring for a floor where the floor is warmed. Adhesion amount of the resin 4 with respect to the paper 3 is not particularly limited, be 100g / m 2 ~200g / m 2 on the front and back surfaces total, in order to obtain good adhesion are preferred. The hot pressing conditions for hot pressing are not particularly limited, but the temperature is 100 ° C. to 150 ° C., the pressure is 294 kPa to 784 kPa (3 kg / cm 2 to 8 kg / cm 2 ), and the pressing time is 40 seconds. It is preferable to set it to -90 seconds.

この実施形態では、ラミネートまたは含浸により樹脂4を表裏面に付着した紙材5を用いて、木質板1と、化粧単板2とを、紙材5を介して一体化しているので、接着剤を使用することがない。従って、この実施形態の床材は、接着剤を塗る工程が省略できて、手間をかけることなく一体化できる床材となる。   In this embodiment, the wood board 1 and the decorative veneer 2 are integrated through the paper material 5 using the paper material 5 having the resin 4 attached to the front and back surfaces by lamination or impregnation. Never use. Therefore, the flooring of this embodiment is a flooring that can omit the step of applying an adhesive and can be integrated without taking time and effort.

そして、この実施形態の床材は、接着剤を使用することなく製造可能であるので、ホルマリン放散量を抑えた床材とすることができる。また、樹脂として、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)又はメラミン樹脂を使用すると、得られる床材の耐クラック性が良好となるため、従来困難であった化粧単板2がナラ単板の場合の耐クラック性の改良を達成することができる。   And since the flooring of this embodiment can be manufactured without using an adhesive agent, it can be set as the flooring which suppressed the amount of formalin diffusion. In addition, when high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or melamine resin is used as the resin, the crack resistance of the resulting flooring material is improved. An improvement in sex can be achieved.

本発明の床材の一実施形態を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating one Embodiment of the flooring of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 木質板
2 化粧単板
3 紙
4 樹脂
5 紙材
1 Wood board 2 Single veneer 3 Paper 4 Resin 5 Paper

Claims (2)

木質板と、化粧単板とを、紙材を介して一体化してなる床材において、紙材が、紙の表裏面に、樹脂をラミネートまたは含浸により付着させた紙材であることを特徴とする床材。   In a flooring material in which a wooden board and a decorative veneer are integrated via a paper material, the paper material is a paper material in which a resin is adhered to the front and back surfaces of the paper by lamination or impregnation. Flooring. 前記樹脂が、メラミン樹脂又は高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の床材。   The flooring according to claim 1, wherein the resin is melamine resin or high-density polyethylene (HDPE).
JP2004081990A 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Floor material Pending JP2005264641A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004081990A JP2005264641A (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Floor material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004081990A JP2005264641A (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Floor material

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JP2005264641A true JP2005264641A (en) 2005-09-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010180632A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-19 Daiken Corp Decorative plate and method of manufacturing decorative plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010180632A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-19 Daiken Corp Decorative plate and method of manufacturing decorative plate

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